1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/input.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 
30 #include "bttv.h"
31 #include "bttvp.h"
32 
33 
34 static int ir_debug;
35 module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);
36 
37 static int ir_rc5_remote_gap = 885;
38 module_param(ir_rc5_remote_gap, int, 0644);
39 
40 #undef dprintk
41 #define dprintk(fmt, ...)			\
42 do {						\
43 	if (ir_debug >= 1)			\
44 		pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
45 } while (0)
46 
47 #define DEVNAME "bttv-input"
48 
49 #define MODULE_NAME "bttv"
50 
51 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
52 
53 static void ir_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
54 {
55 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
56 	u32 gpio,data;
57 
58 	/* read gpio value */
59 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
60 	if (ir->polling) {
61 		if (ir->last_gpio == gpio)
62 			return;
63 		ir->last_gpio = gpio;
64 	}
65 
66 	/* extract data */
67 	data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
68 	dprintk("irq gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s%s%s\n",
69 		gpio, data,
70 		ir->polling               ? "poll"  : "irq",
71 		(gpio & ir->mask_keydown) ? " down" : "",
72 		(gpio & ir->mask_keyup)   ? " up"   : "");
73 
74 	if ((ir->mask_keydown && (gpio & ir->mask_keydown)) ||
75 	    (ir->mask_keyup   && !(gpio & ir->mask_keyup))) {
76 		rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
77 	} else {
78 		/* HACK: Probably, ir->mask_keydown is missing
79 		   for this board */
80 		if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000)
81 			rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
82 
83 		rc_keyup(ir->dev);
84 	}
85 }
86 
87 static void ir_enltv_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
88 {
89 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
90 	u32 gpio, data, keyup;
91 
92 	/* read gpio value */
93 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
94 
95 	/* extract data */
96 	data = ir_extract_bits(gpio, ir->mask_keycode);
97 
98 	/* Check if it is keyup */
99 	keyup = (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? 1 << 31 : 0;
100 
101 	if ((ir->last_gpio & 0x7f) != data) {
102 		dprintk("gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
103 			gpio, data,
104 			(gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "up/down");
105 
106 		rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
107 		if (keyup)
108 			rc_keyup(ir->dev);
109 	} else {
110 		if ((ir->last_gpio & 1 << 31) == keyup)
111 			return;
112 
113 		dprintk("(cnt) gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
114 			gpio, data,
115 			(gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "down");
116 
117 		if (keyup)
118 			rc_keyup(ir->dev);
119 		else
120 			rc_keydown_notimeout(ir->dev, data, 0);
121 	}
122 
123 	ir->last_gpio = data | keyup;
124 }
125 
126 static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv);
127 
128 void bttv_input_irq(struct bttv *btv)
129 {
130 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
131 
132 	if (ir->rc5_gpio)
133 		bttv_rc5_irq(btv);
134 	else if (!ir->polling)
135 		ir_handle_key(btv);
136 }
137 
138 static void bttv_input_timer(unsigned long data)
139 {
140 	struct bttv *btv = (struct bttv*)data;
141 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
142 
143 	if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2)
144 		ir_enltv_handle_key(btv);
145 	else
146 		ir_handle_key(btv);
147 	mod_timer(&ir->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * FIXME: Nebula digi uses the legacy way to decode RC5, instead of relying
152  * on the rc-core way. As we need to be sure that both IRQ transitions are
153  * properly triggered, Better to touch it only with this hardware for
154  * testing.
155  */
156 
157 #define RC5_START(x)	(((x) >> 12) & 3)
158 #define RC5_TOGGLE(x)	(((x) >> 11) & 1)
159 #define RC5_ADDR(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 31)
160 #define RC5_INSTR(x)	((x) & 63)
161 
162 /* decode raw bit pattern to RC5 code */
163 static u32 bttv_rc5_decode(unsigned int code)
164 {
165 	unsigned int org_code = code;
166 	unsigned int pair;
167 	unsigned int rc5 = 0;
168 	int i;
169 
170 	for (i = 0; i < 14; ++i) {
171 		pair = code & 0x3;
172 		code >>= 2;
173 
174 		rc5 <<= 1;
175 		switch (pair) {
176 		case 0:
177 		case 2:
178 			break;
179 		case 1:
180 			rc5 |= 1;
181 		break;
182 		case 3:
183 			dprintk("rc5_decode(%x) bad code\n",
184 				org_code);
185 			return 0;
186 		}
187 	}
188 	dprintk("code=%x, rc5=%x, start=%x, toggle=%x, address=%x, "
189 		"instr=%x\n", rc5, org_code, RC5_START(rc5),
190 		RC5_TOGGLE(rc5), RC5_ADDR(rc5), RC5_INSTR(rc5));
191 	return rc5;
192 }
193 
194 static void bttv_rc5_timer_end(unsigned long data)
195 {
196 	struct bttv_ir *ir = (struct bttv_ir *)data;
197 	struct timeval tv;
198 	u32 gap;
199 	u32 rc5 = 0;
200 
201 	/* get time */
202 	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
203 
204 	/* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
205 	if (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec > 1) {
206 		gap = 200000;
207 	} else {
208 		gap = 1000000 * (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec) +
209 		    tv.tv_usec - ir->base_time.tv_usec;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* signal we're ready to start a new code */
213 	ir->active = false;
214 
215 	/* Allow some timer jitter (RC5 is ~24ms anyway so this is ok) */
216 	if (gap < 28000) {
217 		dprintk("spurious timer_end\n");
218 		return;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (ir->last_bit < 20) {
222 		/* ignore spurious codes (caused by light/other remotes) */
223 		dprintk("short code: %x\n", ir->code);
224 	} else {
225 		ir->code = (ir->code << ir->shift_by) | 1;
226 		rc5 = bttv_rc5_decode(ir->code);
227 
228 		/* two start bits? */
229 		if (RC5_START(rc5) != ir->start) {
230 			pr_info(DEVNAME ":"
231 			       " rc5 start bits invalid: %u\n", RC5_START(rc5));
232 
233 			/* right address? */
234 		} else if (RC5_ADDR(rc5) == ir->addr) {
235 			u32 toggle = RC5_TOGGLE(rc5);
236 			u32 instr = RC5_INSTR(rc5);
237 
238 			/* Good code */
239 			rc_keydown(ir->dev, instr, toggle);
240 			dprintk("instruction %x, toggle %x\n",
241 				instr, toggle);
242 		}
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv)
247 {
248 	struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
249 	struct timeval tv;
250 	u32 gpio;
251 	u32 gap;
252 	unsigned long current_jiffies;
253 
254 	/* read gpio port */
255 	gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
256 
257 	/* get time of bit */
258 	current_jiffies = jiffies;
259 	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
260 
261 	/* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
262 	if (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec > 1) {
263 		gap = 200000;
264 	} else {
265 		gap = 1000000 * (tv.tv_sec - ir->base_time.tv_sec) +
266 		    tv.tv_usec - ir->base_time.tv_usec;
267 	}
268 
269 	dprintk("RC5 IRQ: gap %d us for %s\n",
270 		gap, (gpio & 0x20) ? "mark" : "space");
271 
272 	/* remote IRQ? */
273 	if (!(gpio & 0x20))
274 		return 0;
275 
276 	/* active code => add bit */
277 	if (ir->active) {
278 		/* only if in the code (otherwise spurious IRQ or timer
279 		   late) */
280 		if (ir->last_bit < 28) {
281 			ir->last_bit = (gap - ir_rc5_remote_gap / 2) /
282 			    ir_rc5_remote_gap;
283 			ir->code |= 1 << ir->last_bit;
284 		}
285 		/* starting new code */
286 	} else {
287 		ir->active = true;
288 		ir->code = 0;
289 		ir->base_time = tv;
290 		ir->last_bit = 0;
291 
292 		mod_timer(&ir->timer, current_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(30));
293 	}
294 
295 	/* toggle GPIO pin 4 to reset the irq */
296 	bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
297 	bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
298 	return 1;
299 }
300 
301 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
302 
303 static void bttv_ir_start(struct bttv *btv, struct bttv_ir *ir)
304 {
305 	if (ir->polling) {
306 		setup_timer(&ir->timer, bttv_input_timer, (unsigned long)btv);
307 		ir->timer.expires  = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
308 		add_timer(&ir->timer);
309 	} else if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
310 		/* set timer_end for code completion */
311 		setup_timer(&ir->timer, bttv_rc5_timer_end, (unsigned long)ir);
312 		ir->shift_by = 1;
313 		ir->start = 3;
314 		ir->addr = 0x0;
315 		ir->rc5_remote_gap = ir_rc5_remote_gap;
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 static void bttv_ir_stop(struct bttv *btv)
320 {
321 	if (btv->remote->polling)
322 		del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
323 
324 	if (btv->remote->rc5_gpio) {
325 		u32 gpio;
326 
327 		del_timer_sync(&btv->remote->timer);
328 
329 		gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
330 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Get_key functions used by I2C remotes
336  */
337 
338 static int get_key_pv951(struct IR_i2c *ir, u32 *ir_key, u32 *ir_raw)
339 {
340 	unsigned char b;
341 
342 	/* poll IR chip */
343 	if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
344 		dprintk("read error\n");
345 		return -EIO;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* ignore 0xaa */
349 	if (b==0xaa)
350 		return 0;
351 	dprintk("key %02x\n", b);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * NOTE:
355 	 * lirc_i2c maps the pv951 code as:
356 	 *	addr = 0x61D6
357 	 * 	cmd = bit_reverse (b)
358 	 * So, it seems that this device uses NEC extended
359 	 * I decided to not fix the table, due to two reasons:
360 	 * 	1) Without the actual device, this is only a guess;
361 	 * 	2) As the addr is not reported via I2C, nor can be changed,
362 	 * 	   the device is bound to the vendor-provided RC.
363 	 */
364 
365 	*ir_key = b;
366 	*ir_raw = b;
367 	return 1;
368 }
369 
370 /* Instantiate the I2C IR receiver device, if present */
371 void init_bttv_i2c_ir(struct bttv *btv)
372 {
373 	const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
374 		0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30, 0x71,
375 		I2C_CLIENT_END
376 	};
377 	struct i2c_board_info info;
378 	struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
379 
380 	if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
381 		return;
382 
383 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
384 	memset(&btv->init_data, 0, sizeof(btv->init_data));
385 	strlcpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
386 
387 	switch (btv->c.type) {
388 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV951:
389 		btv->init_data.name = "PV951";
390 		btv->init_data.get_key = get_key_pv951;
391 		btv->init_data.ir_codes = RC_MAP_PV951;
392 		info.addr = 0x4b;
393 		break;
394 	}
395 
396 	if (btv->init_data.name) {
397 		info.platform_data = &btv->init_data;
398 		i2c_dev = i2c_new_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info);
399 	} else {
400 		/*
401 		 * The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
402 		 * reads).  Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
403 		 * receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads).  In theory, both can be
404 		 * fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
405 		 * internal.
406 		 * That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
407 		 */
408 		i2c_dev = i2c_new_probed_device(&btv->c.i2c_adap, &info, addr_list, NULL);
409 	}
410 	if (NULL == i2c_dev)
411 		return;
412 
413 #if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULE)
414 	request_module("ir-kbd-i2c");
415 #endif
416 }
417 
418 int bttv_input_init(struct bttv *btv)
419 {
420 	struct bttv_ir *ir;
421 	char *ir_codes = NULL;
422 	struct rc_dev *rc;
423 	int err = -ENOMEM;
424 
425 	if (!btv->has_remote)
426 		return -ENODEV;
427 
428 	ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir),GFP_KERNEL);
429 	rc = rc_allocate_device();
430 	if (!ir || !rc)
431 		goto err_out_free;
432 
433 	/* detect & configure */
434 	switch (btv->c.type) {
435 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA:
436 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVPHONE98:
437 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA98:
438 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA;
439 		ir->mask_keycode = 0xf88000;
440 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x010000;
441 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
442 		break;
443 
444 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_761:
445 	case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_771:
446 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_DVBT;
447 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x0f00c0;
448 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x000020;
449 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
450 		break;
451 
452 	case BTTV_BOARD_PXELVWPLTVPAK:
453 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
454 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x003e00;
455 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x010000;
456 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
457 		break;
458 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_M4900:
459 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_9B:
460 	case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_PLUS:
461 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
462 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
463 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
464 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
465 		break;
466 
467 	case BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000:
468 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
469 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x1f8;
470 		break;
471 	case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW061:
472 	case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW063:
473 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
474 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x0008e000;
475 		ir->mask_keydown = 0x00200000;
476 		break;
477 	case BTTV_BOARD_APAC_VIEWCOMP:
478 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
479 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
480 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x008000;
481 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
482 		break;
483 	case BTTV_BOARD_ASKEY_CPH03X:
484 	case BTTV_BOARD_CONCEPTRONIC_CTVFMI2:
485 	case BTTV_BOARD_CONTVFMI:
486 	case BTTV_BOARD_KWORLD_VSTREAM_XPERT:
487 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
488 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
489 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
490 		ir->polling      = 50; // ms
491 		break;
492 	case BTTV_BOARD_NEBULA_DIGITV:
493 		ir_codes = RC_MAP_NEBULA;
494 		ir->rc5_gpio = true;
495 		break;
496 	case BTTV_BOARD_MACHTV_MAGICTV:
497 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
498 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
499 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x004000;
500 		ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
501 		break;
502 	case BTTV_BOARD_KOZUMI_KTV_01C:
503 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_PCTV_SEDNA;
504 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
505 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x006000;
506 		ir->polling      = 50; /* ms */
507 		break;
508 	case BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2:
509 		ir_codes         = RC_MAP_ENCORE_ENLTV2;
510 		ir->mask_keycode = 0x00fd00;
511 		ir->mask_keyup   = 0x000080;
512 		ir->polling      = 1; /* ms */
513 		ir->last_gpio    = ir_extract_bits(bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c),
514 						   ir->mask_keycode);
515 		break;
516 	}
517 	if (NULL == ir_codes) {
518 		dprintk("Ooops: IR config error [card=%d]\n", btv->c.type);
519 		err = -ENODEV;
520 		goto err_out_free;
521 	}
522 
523 	if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
524 		u32 gpio;
525 		/* enable remote irq */
526 		bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, (1 << 4), 1 << 4);
527 		gpio = bttv_gpio_read(&btv->c);
528 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio & ~(1 << 4));
529 		bttv_gpio_write(&btv->c, gpio | (1 << 4));
530 	} else {
531 		/* init hardware-specific stuff */
532 		bttv_gpio_inout(&btv->c, ir->mask_keycode | ir->mask_keydown, 0);
533 	}
534 
535 	/* init input device */
536 	ir->dev = rc;
537 
538 	snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "bttv IR (card=%d)",
539 		 btv->c.type);
540 	snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "pci-%s/ir0",
541 		 pci_name(btv->c.pci));
542 
543 	rc->input_name = ir->name;
544 	rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
545 	rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
546 	rc->input_id.version = 1;
547 	if (btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor) {
548 		rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor;
549 		rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->subsystem_device;
550 	} else {
551 		rc->input_id.vendor  = btv->c.pci->vendor;
552 		rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->device;
553 	}
554 	rc->dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev;
555 	rc->map_name = ir_codes;
556 	rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
557 
558 	btv->remote = ir;
559 	bttv_ir_start(btv, ir);
560 
561 	/* all done */
562 	err = rc_register_device(rc);
563 	if (err)
564 		goto err_out_stop;
565 
566 	return 0;
567 
568  err_out_stop:
569 	bttv_ir_stop(btv);
570 	btv->remote = NULL;
571  err_out_free:
572 	rc_free_device(rc);
573 	kfree(ir);
574 	return err;
575 }
576 
577 void bttv_input_fini(struct bttv *btv)
578 {
579 	if (btv->remote == NULL)
580 		return;
581 
582 	bttv_ir_stop(btv);
583 	rc_unregister_device(btv->remote->dev);
584 	kfree(btv->remote);
585 	btv->remote = NULL;
586 }
587