xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/tda7432.c (revision d0e22329)
1 /*
2  * For the STS-Thompson TDA7432 audio processor chip
3  *
4  * Handles audio functions: volume, balance, tone, loudness
5  * This driver will not complain if used with any
6  * other i2c device with the same address.
7  *
8  * Muting and tone control by Jonathan Isom <jisom@ematic.com>
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2000 Eric Sandeen <eric_sandeen@bigfoot.com>
11  * Copyright (c) 2006 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
12  * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  * Based on tda9855.c by Steve VanDeBogart (vandebo@uclink.berkeley.edu)
14  * Which was based on tda8425.c by Greg Alexander (c) 1998
15  *
16  * OPTIONS:
17  * debug    - set to 1 if you'd like to see debug messages
18  *            set to 2 if you'd like to be inundated with debug messages
19  *
20  * loudness - set between 0 and 15 for varying degrees of loudness effect
21  *
22  * maxvol   - set maximum volume to +20db (1), default is 0db(0)
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
34 #include <linux/i2c.h>
35 
36 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
39 
40 #ifndef VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE
41 # define VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE 32
42 #endif
43 
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Sandeen <eric_sandeen@bigfoot.com>");
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("bttv driver for the tda7432 audio processor chip");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 
48 static int maxvol;
49 static int loudness; /* disable loudness by default */
50 static int debug;	 /* insmod parameter */
51 module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Set debugging level from 0 to 3. Default is off(0).");
53 module_param(loudness, int, S_IRUGO);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(loudness, "Turn loudness on(1) else off(0). Default is off(0).");
55 module_param(maxvol, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxvol, "Set maximum volume to +20dB(0) else +0dB(1). Default is +20dB(0).");
57 
58 
59 /* Structure of address and subaddresses for the tda7432 */
60 
61 struct tda7432 {
62 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
63 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
64 	struct {
65 		/* bass/treble cluster */
66 		struct v4l2_ctrl *bass;
67 		struct v4l2_ctrl *treble;
68 	};
69 	struct {
70 		/* mute/balance cluster */
71 		struct v4l2_ctrl *mute;
72 		struct v4l2_ctrl *balance;
73 	};
74 };
75 
76 static inline struct tda7432 *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
77 {
78 	return container_of(sd, struct tda7432, sd);
79 }
80 
81 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
82 {
83 	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct tda7432, hdl)->sd;
84 }
85 
86 /* The TDA7432 is made by STS-Thompson
87  * http://www.st.com
88  * http://us.st.com/stonline/books/pdf/docs/4056.pdf
89  *
90  * TDA7432: I2C-bus controlled basic audio processor
91  *
92  * The TDA7432 controls basic audio functions like volume, balance,
93  * and tone control (including loudness).  It also has four channel
94  * output (for front and rear).  Since most vidcap cards probably
95  * don't have 4 channel output, this driver will set front & rear
96  * together (no independent control).
97  */
98 
99 		/* Subaddresses for TDA7432 */
100 
101 #define TDA7432_IN	0x00 /* Input select                 */
102 #define TDA7432_VL	0x01 /* Volume                       */
103 #define TDA7432_TN	0x02 /* Bass, Treble (Tone)          */
104 #define TDA7432_LF	0x03 /* Attenuation LF (Left Front)  */
105 #define TDA7432_LR	0x04 /* Attenuation LR (Left Rear)   */
106 #define TDA7432_RF	0x05 /* Attenuation RF (Right Front) */
107 #define TDA7432_RR	0x06 /* Attenuation RR (Right Rear)  */
108 #define TDA7432_LD	0x07 /* Loudness                     */
109 
110 
111 		/* Masks for bits in TDA7432 subaddresses */
112 
113 /* Many of these not used - just for documentation */
114 
115 /* Subaddress 0x00 - Input selection and bass control */
116 
117 /* Bits 0,1,2 control input:
118  * 0x00 - Stereo input
119  * 0x02 - Mono input
120  * 0x03 - Mute  (Using Attenuators Plays better with modules)
121  * Mono probably isn't used - I'm guessing only the stereo
122  * input is connected on most cards, so we'll set it to stereo.
123  *
124  * Bit 3 controls bass cut: 0/1 is non-symmetric/symmetric bass cut
125  * Bit 4 controls bass range: 0/1 is extended/standard bass range
126  *
127  * Highest 3 bits not used
128  */
129 
130 #define TDA7432_STEREO_IN	0
131 #define TDA7432_MONO_IN		2	/* Probably won't be used */
132 #define TDA7432_BASS_SYM	1 << 3
133 #define TDA7432_BASS_NORM	1 << 4
134 
135 /* Subaddress 0x01 - Volume */
136 
137 /* Lower 7 bits control volume from -79dB to +32dB in 1dB steps
138  * Recommended maximum is +20 dB
139  *
140  * +32dB: 0x00
141  * +20dB: 0x0c
142  *   0dB: 0x20
143  * -79dB: 0x6f
144  *
145  * MSB (bit 7) controls loudness: 1/0 is loudness on/off
146  */
147 
148 #define	TDA7432_VOL_0DB		0x20
149 #define TDA7432_LD_ON		1 << 7
150 
151 
152 /* Subaddress 0x02 - Tone control */
153 
154 /* Bits 0,1,2 control absolute treble gain from 0dB to 14dB
155  * 0x0 is 14dB, 0x7 is 0dB
156  *
157  * Bit 3 controls treble attenuation/gain (sign)
158  * 1 = gain (+)
159  * 0 = attenuation (-)
160  *
161  * Bits 4,5,6 control absolute bass gain from 0dB to 14dB
162  * (This is only true for normal base range, set in 0x00)
163  * 0x0 << 4 is 14dB, 0x7 is 0dB
164  *
165  * Bit 7 controls bass attenuation/gain (sign)
166  * 1 << 7 = gain (+)
167  * 0 << 7 = attenuation (-)
168  *
169  * Example:
170  * 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 is +4dB bass, -4dB treble
171  */
172 
173 #define TDA7432_TREBLE_0DB		0xf
174 #define TDA7432_TREBLE			7
175 #define TDA7432_TREBLE_GAIN		1 << 3
176 #define TDA7432_BASS_0DB		0xf
177 #define TDA7432_BASS			7 << 4
178 #define TDA7432_BASS_GAIN		1 << 7
179 
180 
181 /* Subaddress 0x03 - Left  Front attenuation */
182 /* Subaddress 0x04 - Left  Rear  attenuation */
183 /* Subaddress 0x05 - Right Front attenuation */
184 /* Subaddress 0x06 - Right Rear  attenuation */
185 
186 /* Bits 0,1,2,3,4 control attenuation from 0dB to -37.5dB
187  * in 1.5dB steps.
188  *
189  * 0x00 is     0dB
190  * 0x1f is -37.5dB
191  *
192  * Bit 5 mutes that channel when set (1 = mute, 0 = unmute)
193  * We'll use the mute on the input, though (above)
194  * Bits 6,7 unused
195  */
196 
197 #define TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB	0x00
198 #define TDA7432_MUTE        0x1 << 5
199 
200 
201 /* Subaddress 0x07 - Loudness Control */
202 
203 /* Bits 0,1,2,3 control loudness from 0dB to -15dB in 1dB steps
204  * when bit 4 is NOT set
205  *
206  * 0x0 is   0dB
207  * 0xf is -15dB
208  *
209  * If bit 4 is set, then there is a flat attenuation according to
210  * the lower 4 bits, as above.
211  *
212  * Bits 5,6,7 unused
213  */
214 
215 
216 
217 /* Begin code */
218 
219 static int tda7432_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int subaddr, int val)
220 {
221 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
222 	unsigned char buffer[2];
223 
224 	v4l2_dbg(2, debug, sd, "In tda7432_write\n");
225 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Writing %d 0x%x\n", subaddr, val);
226 	buffer[0] = subaddr;
227 	buffer[1] = val;
228 	if (2 != i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 2)) {
229 		v4l2_err(sd, "I/O error, trying (write %d 0x%x)\n",
230 		       subaddr, val);
231 		return -1;
232 	}
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int tda7432_set(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
237 {
238 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
239 	unsigned char buf[16];
240 
241 	buf[0]  = TDA7432_IN;
242 	buf[1]  = TDA7432_STEREO_IN |  /* Main (stereo) input   */
243 		  TDA7432_BASS_SYM  |  /* Symmetric bass cut    */
244 		  TDA7432_BASS_NORM;   /* Normal bass range     */
245 	buf[2]  = 0x3b;
246 	if (loudness)			 /* Turn loudness on?     */
247 		buf[2] |= TDA7432_LD_ON;
248 	buf[3]  = TDA7432_TREBLE_0DB | (TDA7432_BASS_0DB << 4);
249 	buf[4]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
250 	buf[5]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
251 	buf[6]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
252 	buf[7]  = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
253 	buf[8]  = loudness;
254 	if (9 != i2c_master_send(client, buf, 9)) {
255 		v4l2_err(sd, "I/O error, trying tda7432_set\n");
256 		return -1;
257 	}
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int tda7432_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
263 {
264 	struct tda7432 *state = to_state(sd);
265 
266 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&state->hdl, sd->name);
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int tda7432_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
271 {
272 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
273 	struct tda7432 *t = to_state(sd);
274 	u8 bass, treble, volume;
275 	u8 lf, lr, rf, rr;
276 
277 	switch (ctrl->id) {
278 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
279 		if (t->balance->val < 0) {
280 			/* shifted to left, attenuate right */
281 			rr = rf = -t->balance->val;
282 			lr = lf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
283 		} else if (t->balance->val > 0) {
284 			/* shifted to right, attenuate left */
285 			rr = rf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
286 			lr = lf = t->balance->val;
287 		} else {
288 			/* centered */
289 			rr = rf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
290 			lr = lf = TDA7432_ATTEN_0DB;
291 		}
292 		if (t->mute->val) {
293 			lf |= TDA7432_MUTE;
294 			lr |= TDA7432_MUTE;
295 			rf |= TDA7432_MUTE;
296 			rr |= TDA7432_MUTE;
297 		}
298 		/* Mute & update balance*/
299 		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_LF, lf);
300 		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_LR, lr);
301 		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_RF, rf);
302 		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_RR, rr);
303 		return 0;
304 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
305 		volume = 0x6f - ctrl->val;
306 		if (loudness)		/* Turn on the loudness bit */
307 			volume |= TDA7432_LD_ON;
308 
309 		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_VL, volume);
310 		return 0;
311 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
312 		bass = t->bass->val;
313 		treble = t->treble->val;
314 		if (bass >= 0x8)
315 			bass = 14 - (bass - 8);
316 		if (treble >= 0x8)
317 			treble = 14 - (treble - 8);
318 
319 		tda7432_write(sd, TDA7432_TN, 0x10 | (bass << 4) | treble);
320 		return 0;
321 	}
322 	return -EINVAL;
323 }
324 
325 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
326 
327 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tda7432_ctrl_ops = {
328 	.s_ctrl = tda7432_s_ctrl,
329 };
330 
331 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops tda7432_core_ops = {
332 	.log_status = tda7432_log_status,
333 };
334 
335 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tda7432_ops = {
336 	.core = &tda7432_core_ops,
337 };
338 
339 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
340 
341 /* *********************** *
342  * i2c interface functions *
343  * *********************** */
344 
345 static int tda7432_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
346 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
347 {
348 	struct tda7432 *t;
349 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
350 
351 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%02x (%s)\n",
352 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
353 
354 	t = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
355 	if (!t)
356 		return -ENOMEM;
357 	sd = &t->sd;
358 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &tda7432_ops);
359 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&t->hdl, 5);
360 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
361 		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, maxvol ? 0x68 : 0x4f, 1, maxvol ? 0x5d : 0x47);
362 	t->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
363 		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 0);
364 	t->balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
365 		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE, -31, 31, 1, 0);
366 	t->bass = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
367 		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS, 0, 14, 1, 7);
368 	t->treble = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&t->hdl, &tda7432_ctrl_ops,
369 		V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE, 0, 14, 1, 7);
370 	sd->ctrl_handler = &t->hdl;
371 	if (t->hdl.error) {
372 		int err = t->hdl.error;
373 
374 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&t->hdl);
375 		return err;
376 	}
377 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &t->bass);
378 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &t->mute);
379 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&t->hdl);
380 	if (loudness < 0 || loudness > 15) {
381 		v4l2_warn(sd, "loudness parameter must be between 0 and 15\n");
382 		if (loudness < 0)
383 			loudness = 0;
384 		if (loudness > 15)
385 			loudness = 15;
386 	}
387 
388 	tda7432_set(sd);
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int tda7432_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
393 {
394 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
395 	struct tda7432 *t = to_state(sd);
396 
397 	tda7432_set(sd);
398 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
399 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&t->hdl);
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 static const struct i2c_device_id tda7432_id[] = {
404 	{ "tda7432", 0 },
405 	{ }
406 };
407 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tda7432_id);
408 
409 static struct i2c_driver tda7432_driver = {
410 	.driver = {
411 		.name	= "tda7432",
412 	},
413 	.probe		= tda7432_probe,
414 	.remove		= tda7432_remove,
415 	.id_table	= tda7432_id,
416 };
417 
418 module_i2c_driver(tda7432_driver);
419