xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov8856.c (revision f6117977)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2019 Intel Corporation.
3 
4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
5 #include <linux/acpi.h>
6 #include <linux/clk.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
9 #include <linux/i2c.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
12 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
14 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
15 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
16 
17 #define OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT		1
18 #define OV8856_REG_VALUE_16BIT		2
19 #define OV8856_REG_VALUE_24BIT		3
20 
21 #define OV8856_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ		360000000ULL
22 #define OV8856_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ		180000000ULL
23 #define OV8856_SCLK			144000000ULL
24 #define OV8856_XVCLK_19_2		19200000
25 #define OV8856_DATA_LANES		4
26 #define OV8856_RGB_DEPTH		10
27 
28 #define OV8856_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
29 #define OV8856_CHIP_ID			0x00885a
30 
31 #define OV8856_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
32 #define OV8856_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
33 #define OV8856_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
34 
35 /* module revisions */
36 #define OV8856_2A_MODULE		0x01
37 #define OV8856_1B_MODULE		0x02
38 
39 /* the OTP read-out buffer is at 0x7000 and 0xf is the offset
40  * of the byte in the OTP that means the module revision
41  */
42 #define OV8856_MODULE_REVISION		0x700f
43 #define OV8856_OTP_MODE_CTRL		0x3d84
44 #define OV8856_OTP_LOAD_CTRL		0x3d81
45 #define OV8856_OTP_MODE_AUTO		0x00
46 #define OV8856_OTP_LOAD_CTRL_ENABLE	BIT(0)
47 
48 /* vertical-timings from sensor */
49 #define OV8856_REG_VTS			0x380e
50 #define OV8856_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
51 
52 /* horizontal-timings from sensor */
53 #define OV8856_REG_HTS			0x380c
54 
55 /* Exposure controls from sensor */
56 #define OV8856_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
57 #define	OV8856_EXPOSURE_MIN		6
58 #define OV8856_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN	6
59 #define	OV8856_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
60 
61 /* Analog gain controls from sensor */
62 #define OV8856_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x3508
63 #define	OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_MIN		128
64 #define	OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_MAX		2047
65 #define	OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_STEP		1
66 
67 /* Digital gain controls from sensor */
68 #define OV8856_REG_MWB_R_GAIN		0x5019
69 #define OV8856_REG_MWB_G_GAIN		0x501b
70 #define OV8856_REG_MWB_B_GAIN		0x501d
71 #define OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		0
72 #define OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		4095
73 #define OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
74 #define OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	1024
75 
76 /* Test Pattern Control */
77 #define OV8856_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5e00
78 #define OV8856_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
79 #define OV8856_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	2
80 
81 #define to_ov8856(_sd)			container_of(_sd, struct ov8856, sd)
82 
83 static const char * const ov8856_supply_names[] = {
84 	"dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */
85 	"avdd",		/* Analog power */
86 	"dvdd",		/* Digital core power */
87 };
88 
89 enum {
90 	OV8856_LINK_FREQ_720MBPS,
91 	OV8856_LINK_FREQ_360MBPS,
92 };
93 
94 struct ov8856_reg {
95 	u16 address;
96 	u8 val;
97 };
98 
99 struct ov8856_reg_list {
100 	u32 num_of_regs;
101 	const struct ov8856_reg *regs;
102 };
103 
104 struct ov8856_link_freq_config {
105 	const struct ov8856_reg_list reg_list;
106 };
107 
108 struct ov8856_mode {
109 	/* Frame width in pixels */
110 	u32 width;
111 
112 	/* Frame height in pixels */
113 	u32 height;
114 
115 	/* Horizontal timining size */
116 	u32 hts;
117 
118 	/* Default vertical timining size */
119 	u32 vts_def;
120 
121 	/* Min vertical timining size */
122 	u32 vts_min;
123 
124 	/* Link frequency needed for this resolution */
125 	u32 link_freq_index;
126 
127 	/* Sensor register settings for this resolution */
128 	const struct ov8856_reg_list reg_list;
129 };
130 
131 static const struct ov8856_reg mipi_data_rate_720mbps[] = {
132 	{0x0103, 0x01},
133 	{0x0100, 0x00},
134 	{0x0302, 0x4b},
135 	{0x0303, 0x01},
136 	{0x030b, 0x02},
137 	{0x030d, 0x4b},
138 	{0x031e, 0x0c},
139 };
140 
141 static const struct ov8856_reg mipi_data_rate_360mbps[] = {
142 	{0x0103, 0x01},
143 	{0x0100, 0x00},
144 	{0x0302, 0x4b},
145 	{0x0303, 0x03},
146 	{0x030b, 0x02},
147 	{0x030d, 0x4b},
148 	{0x031e, 0x0c},
149 };
150 
151 static const struct ov8856_reg mode_3280x2464_regs[] = {
152 	{0x3000, 0x20},
153 	{0x3003, 0x08},
154 	{0x300e, 0x20},
155 	{0x3010, 0x00},
156 	{0x3015, 0x84},
157 	{0x3018, 0x72},
158 	{0x3021, 0x23},
159 	{0x3033, 0x24},
160 	{0x3500, 0x00},
161 	{0x3501, 0x9a},
162 	{0x3502, 0x20},
163 	{0x3503, 0x08},
164 	{0x3505, 0x83},
165 	{0x3508, 0x01},
166 	{0x3509, 0x80},
167 	{0x350c, 0x00},
168 	{0x350d, 0x80},
169 	{0x350e, 0x04},
170 	{0x350f, 0x00},
171 	{0x3510, 0x00},
172 	{0x3511, 0x02},
173 	{0x3512, 0x00},
174 	{0x3600, 0x72},
175 	{0x3601, 0x40},
176 	{0x3602, 0x30},
177 	{0x3610, 0xc5},
178 	{0x3611, 0x58},
179 	{0x3612, 0x5c},
180 	{0x3613, 0xca},
181 	{0x3614, 0x20},
182 	{0x3628, 0xff},
183 	{0x3629, 0xff},
184 	{0x362a, 0xff},
185 	{0x3633, 0x10},
186 	{0x3634, 0x10},
187 	{0x3635, 0x10},
188 	{0x3636, 0x10},
189 	{0x3663, 0x08},
190 	{0x3669, 0x34},
191 	{0x366e, 0x10},
192 	{0x3706, 0x86},
193 	{0x370b, 0x7e},
194 	{0x3714, 0x23},
195 	{0x3730, 0x12},
196 	{0x3733, 0x10},
197 	{0x3764, 0x00},
198 	{0x3765, 0x00},
199 	{0x3769, 0x62},
200 	{0x376a, 0x2a},
201 	{0x376b, 0x30},
202 	{0x3780, 0x00},
203 	{0x3781, 0x24},
204 	{0x3782, 0x00},
205 	{0x3783, 0x23},
206 	{0x3798, 0x2f},
207 	{0x37a1, 0x60},
208 	{0x37a8, 0x6a},
209 	{0x37ab, 0x3f},
210 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
211 	{0x37c3, 0xf1},
212 	{0x37c9, 0x80},
213 	{0x37cb, 0x16},
214 	{0x37cc, 0x16},
215 	{0x37cd, 0x16},
216 	{0x37ce, 0x16},
217 	{0x3800, 0x00},
218 	{0x3801, 0x00},
219 	{0x3802, 0x00},
220 	{0x3803, 0x06},
221 	{0x3804, 0x0c},
222 	{0x3805, 0xdf},
223 	{0x3806, 0x09},
224 	{0x3807, 0xa7},
225 	{0x3808, 0x0c},
226 	{0x3809, 0xd0},
227 	{0x380a, 0x09},
228 	{0x380b, 0xa0},
229 	{0x380c, 0x07},
230 	{0x380d, 0x88},
231 	{0x380e, 0x09},
232 	{0x380f, 0xb8},
233 	{0x3810, 0x00},
234 	{0x3811, 0x00},
235 	{0x3812, 0x00},
236 	{0x3813, 0x01},
237 	{0x3814, 0x01},
238 	{0x3815, 0x01},
239 	{0x3816, 0x00},
240 	{0x3817, 0x00},
241 	{0x3818, 0x00},
242 	{0x3819, 0x10},
243 	{0x3820, 0x80},
244 	{0x3821, 0x46},
245 	{0x382a, 0x01},
246 	{0x382b, 0x01},
247 	{0x3830, 0x06},
248 	{0x3836, 0x02},
249 	{0x3862, 0x04},
250 	{0x3863, 0x08},
251 	{0x3cc0, 0x33},
252 	{0x3d85, 0x17},
253 	{0x3d8c, 0x73},
254 	{0x3d8d, 0xde},
255 	{0x4001, 0xe0},
256 	{0x4003, 0x40},
257 	{0x4008, 0x00},
258 	{0x4009, 0x0b},
259 	{0x400a, 0x00},
260 	{0x400b, 0x84},
261 	{0x400f, 0x80},
262 	{0x4010, 0xf0},
263 	{0x4011, 0xff},
264 	{0x4012, 0x02},
265 	{0x4013, 0x01},
266 	{0x4014, 0x01},
267 	{0x4015, 0x01},
268 	{0x4042, 0x00},
269 	{0x4043, 0x80},
270 	{0x4044, 0x00},
271 	{0x4045, 0x80},
272 	{0x4046, 0x00},
273 	{0x4047, 0x80},
274 	{0x4048, 0x00},
275 	{0x4049, 0x80},
276 	{0x4041, 0x03},
277 	{0x404c, 0x20},
278 	{0x404d, 0x00},
279 	{0x404e, 0x20},
280 	{0x4203, 0x80},
281 	{0x4307, 0x30},
282 	{0x4317, 0x00},
283 	{0x4503, 0x08},
284 	{0x4601, 0x80},
285 	{0x4800, 0x44},
286 	{0x4816, 0x53},
287 	{0x481b, 0x58},
288 	{0x481f, 0x27},
289 	{0x4837, 0x16},
290 	{0x483c, 0x0f},
291 	{0x484b, 0x05},
292 	{0x5000, 0x57},
293 	{0x5001, 0x0a},
294 	{0x5004, 0x04},
295 	{0x502e, 0x03},
296 	{0x5030, 0x41},
297 	{0x5780, 0x14},
298 	{0x5781, 0x0f},
299 	{0x5782, 0x44},
300 	{0x5783, 0x02},
301 	{0x5784, 0x01},
302 	{0x5785, 0x01},
303 	{0x5786, 0x00},
304 	{0x5787, 0x04},
305 	{0x5788, 0x02},
306 	{0x5789, 0x0f},
307 	{0x578a, 0xfd},
308 	{0x578b, 0xf5},
309 	{0x578c, 0xf5},
310 	{0x578d, 0x03},
311 	{0x578e, 0x08},
312 	{0x578f, 0x0c},
313 	{0x5790, 0x08},
314 	{0x5791, 0x04},
315 	{0x5792, 0x00},
316 	{0x5793, 0x52},
317 	{0x5794, 0xa3},
318 	{0x5795, 0x02},
319 	{0x5796, 0x20},
320 	{0x5797, 0x20},
321 	{0x5798, 0xd5},
322 	{0x5799, 0xd5},
323 	{0x579a, 0x00},
324 	{0x579b, 0x50},
325 	{0x579c, 0x00},
326 	{0x579d, 0x2c},
327 	{0x579e, 0x0c},
328 	{0x579f, 0x40},
329 	{0x57a0, 0x09},
330 	{0x57a1, 0x40},
331 	{0x59f8, 0x3d},
332 	{0x5a08, 0x02},
333 	{0x5b00, 0x02},
334 	{0x5b01, 0x10},
335 	{0x5b02, 0x03},
336 	{0x5b03, 0xcf},
337 	{0x5b05, 0x6c},
338 	{0x5e00, 0x00}
339 };
340 
341 static const struct ov8856_reg mode_1640x1232_regs[] = {
342 	{0x3000, 0x20},
343 	{0x3003, 0x08},
344 	{0x300e, 0x20},
345 	{0x3010, 0x00},
346 	{0x3015, 0x84},
347 	{0x3018, 0x72},
348 	{0x3021, 0x23},
349 	{0x3033, 0x24},
350 	{0x3500, 0x00},
351 	{0x3501, 0x4c},
352 	{0x3502, 0xe0},
353 	{0x3503, 0x08},
354 	{0x3505, 0x83},
355 	{0x3508, 0x01},
356 	{0x3509, 0x80},
357 	{0x350c, 0x00},
358 	{0x350d, 0x80},
359 	{0x350e, 0x04},
360 	{0x350f, 0x00},
361 	{0x3510, 0x00},
362 	{0x3511, 0x02},
363 	{0x3512, 0x00},
364 	{0x3600, 0x72},
365 	{0x3601, 0x40},
366 	{0x3602, 0x30},
367 	{0x3610, 0xc5},
368 	{0x3611, 0x58},
369 	{0x3612, 0x5c},
370 	{0x3613, 0xca},
371 	{0x3614, 0x20},
372 	{0x3628, 0xff},
373 	{0x3629, 0xff},
374 	{0x362a, 0xff},
375 	{0x3633, 0x10},
376 	{0x3634, 0x10},
377 	{0x3635, 0x10},
378 	{0x3636, 0x10},
379 	{0x3663, 0x08},
380 	{0x3669, 0x34},
381 	{0x366e, 0x08},
382 	{0x3706, 0x86},
383 	{0x370b, 0x7e},
384 	{0x3714, 0x27},
385 	{0x3730, 0x12},
386 	{0x3733, 0x10},
387 	{0x3764, 0x00},
388 	{0x3765, 0x00},
389 	{0x3769, 0x62},
390 	{0x376a, 0x2a},
391 	{0x376b, 0x30},
392 	{0x3780, 0x00},
393 	{0x3781, 0x24},
394 	{0x3782, 0x00},
395 	{0x3783, 0x23},
396 	{0x3798, 0x2f},
397 	{0x37a1, 0x60},
398 	{0x37a8, 0x6a},
399 	{0x37ab, 0x3f},
400 	{0x37c2, 0x14},
401 	{0x37c3, 0xf1},
402 	{0x37c9, 0x80},
403 	{0x37cb, 0x16},
404 	{0x37cc, 0x16},
405 	{0x37cd, 0x16},
406 	{0x37ce, 0x16},
407 	{0x3800, 0x00},
408 	{0x3801, 0x00},
409 	{0x3802, 0x00},
410 	{0x3803, 0x06},
411 	{0x3804, 0x0c},
412 	{0x3805, 0xdf},
413 	{0x3806, 0x09},
414 	{0x3807, 0xa7},
415 	{0x3808, 0x06},
416 	{0x3809, 0x68},
417 	{0x380a, 0x04},
418 	{0x380b, 0xd0},
419 	{0x380c, 0x0e},
420 	{0x380d, 0xec},
421 	{0x380e, 0x04},
422 	{0x380f, 0xe8},
423 	{0x3810, 0x00},
424 	{0x3811, 0x00},
425 	{0x3812, 0x00},
426 	{0x3813, 0x01},
427 	{0x3814, 0x03},
428 	{0x3815, 0x01},
429 	{0x3816, 0x00},
430 	{0x3817, 0x00},
431 	{0x3818, 0x00},
432 	{0x3819, 0x10},
433 	{0x3820, 0x90},
434 	{0x3821, 0x67},
435 	{0x382a, 0x03},
436 	{0x382b, 0x01},
437 	{0x3830, 0x06},
438 	{0x3836, 0x02},
439 	{0x3862, 0x04},
440 	{0x3863, 0x08},
441 	{0x3cc0, 0x33},
442 	{0x3d85, 0x17},
443 	{0x3d8c, 0x73},
444 	{0x3d8d, 0xde},
445 	{0x4001, 0xe0},
446 	{0x4003, 0x40},
447 	{0x4008, 0x00},
448 	{0x4009, 0x05},
449 	{0x400a, 0x00},
450 	{0x400b, 0x84},
451 	{0x400f, 0x80},
452 	{0x4010, 0xf0},
453 	{0x4011, 0xff},
454 	{0x4012, 0x02},
455 	{0x4013, 0x01},
456 	{0x4014, 0x01},
457 	{0x4015, 0x01},
458 	{0x4042, 0x00},
459 	{0x4043, 0x80},
460 	{0x4044, 0x00},
461 	{0x4045, 0x80},
462 	{0x4046, 0x00},
463 	{0x4047, 0x80},
464 	{0x4048, 0x00},
465 	{0x4049, 0x80},
466 	{0x4041, 0x03},
467 	{0x404c, 0x20},
468 	{0x404d, 0x00},
469 	{0x404e, 0x20},
470 	{0x4203, 0x80},
471 	{0x4307, 0x30},
472 	{0x4317, 0x00},
473 	{0x4503, 0x08},
474 	{0x4601, 0x80},
475 	{0x4800, 0x44},
476 	{0x4816, 0x53},
477 	{0x481b, 0x58},
478 	{0x481f, 0x27},
479 	{0x4837, 0x16},
480 	{0x483c, 0x0f},
481 	{0x484b, 0x05},
482 	{0x5000, 0x57},
483 	{0x5001, 0x0a},
484 	{0x5004, 0x04},
485 	{0x502e, 0x03},
486 	{0x5030, 0x41},
487 	{0x5780, 0x14},
488 	{0x5781, 0x0f},
489 	{0x5782, 0x44},
490 	{0x5783, 0x02},
491 	{0x5784, 0x01},
492 	{0x5785, 0x01},
493 	{0x5786, 0x00},
494 	{0x5787, 0x04},
495 	{0x5788, 0x02},
496 	{0x5789, 0x0f},
497 	{0x578a, 0xfd},
498 	{0x578b, 0xf5},
499 	{0x578c, 0xf5},
500 	{0x578d, 0x03},
501 	{0x578e, 0x08},
502 	{0x578f, 0x0c},
503 	{0x5790, 0x08},
504 	{0x5791, 0x04},
505 	{0x5792, 0x00},
506 	{0x5793, 0x52},
507 	{0x5794, 0xa3},
508 	{0x5795, 0x00},
509 	{0x5796, 0x10},
510 	{0x5797, 0x10},
511 	{0x5798, 0x73},
512 	{0x5799, 0x73},
513 	{0x579a, 0x00},
514 	{0x579b, 0x28},
515 	{0x579c, 0x00},
516 	{0x579d, 0x16},
517 	{0x579e, 0x06},
518 	{0x579f, 0x20},
519 	{0x57a0, 0x04},
520 	{0x57a1, 0xa0},
521 	{0x59f8, 0x3d},
522 	{0x5a08, 0x02},
523 	{0x5b00, 0x02},
524 	{0x5b01, 0x10},
525 	{0x5b02, 0x03},
526 	{0x5b03, 0xcf},
527 	{0x5b05, 0x6c},
528 	{0x5e00, 0x00}
529 };
530 
531 static const char * const ov8856_test_pattern_menu[] = {
532 	"Disabled",
533 	"Standard Color Bar",
534 	"Top-Bottom Darker Color Bar",
535 	"Right-Left Darker Color Bar",
536 	"Bottom-Top Darker Color Bar"
537 };
538 
539 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
540 	OV8856_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ,
541 	OV8856_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ
542 };
543 
544 static const struct ov8856_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
545 	[OV8856_LINK_FREQ_720MBPS] = {
546 		.reg_list = {
547 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_720mbps),
548 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_720mbps,
549 		}
550 	},
551 	[OV8856_LINK_FREQ_360MBPS] = {
552 		.reg_list = {
553 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_360mbps),
554 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_360mbps,
555 		}
556 	}
557 };
558 
559 static const struct ov8856_mode supported_modes[] = {
560 	{
561 		.width = 3280,
562 		.height = 2464,
563 		.hts = 1928,
564 		.vts_def = 2488,
565 		.vts_min = 2488,
566 		.reg_list = {
567 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_3280x2464_regs),
568 			.regs = mode_3280x2464_regs,
569 		},
570 		.link_freq_index = OV8856_LINK_FREQ_720MBPS,
571 	},
572 	{
573 		.width = 1640,
574 		.height = 1232,
575 		.hts = 3820,
576 		.vts_def = 1256,
577 		.vts_min = 1256,
578 		.reg_list = {
579 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1640x1232_regs),
580 			.regs = mode_1640x1232_regs,
581 		},
582 		.link_freq_index = OV8856_LINK_FREQ_360MBPS,
583 	}
584 };
585 
586 struct ov8856 {
587 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
588 	struct media_pad pad;
589 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
590 
591 	struct clk		*xvclk;
592 	struct gpio_desc	*reset_gpio;
593 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ov8856_supply_names)];
594 
595 	/* V4L2 Controls */
596 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
597 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
598 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
599 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
600 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
601 
602 	/* Current mode */
603 	const struct ov8856_mode *cur_mode;
604 
605 	/* To serialize asynchronus callbacks */
606 	struct mutex mutex;
607 
608 	/* Streaming on/off */
609 	bool streaming;
610 };
611 
612 static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)
613 {
614 	u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV8856_DATA_LANES;
615 
616 	do_div(pixel_rate, OV8856_RGB_DEPTH);
617 
618 	return pixel_rate;
619 }
620 
621 static u64 to_pixels_per_line(u32 hts, u32 f_index)
622 {
623 	u64 ppl = hts * to_pixel_rate(f_index);
624 
625 	do_div(ppl, OV8856_SCLK);
626 
627 	return ppl;
628 }
629 
630 static int ov8856_read_reg(struct ov8856 *ov8856, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 *val)
631 {
632 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
633 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
634 	u8 addr_buf[2];
635 	u8 data_buf[4] = {0};
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	if (len > 4)
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 
641 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, addr_buf);
642 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
643 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
644 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(addr_buf);
645 	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
646 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
647 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
648 	msgs[1].len = len;
649 	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[4 - len];
650 
651 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
652 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
653 		return -EIO;
654 
655 	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
656 
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 static int ov8856_write_reg(struct ov8856 *ov8856, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 val)
661 {
662 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
663 	u8 buf[6];
664 
665 	if (len > 4)
666 		return -EINVAL;
667 
668 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
669 	put_unaligned_be32(val << 8 * (4 - len), buf + 2);
670 	if (i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2) != len + 2)
671 		return -EIO;
672 
673 	return 0;
674 }
675 
676 static int ov8856_write_reg_list(struct ov8856 *ov8856,
677 				 const struct ov8856_reg_list *r_list)
678 {
679 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
680 	unsigned int i;
681 	int ret;
682 
683 	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
684 		ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, r_list->regs[i].address, 1,
685 				       r_list->regs[i].val);
686 		if (ret) {
687 			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
688 				    "failed to write reg 0x%4.4x. error = %d",
689 				    r_list->regs[i].address, ret);
690 			return ret;
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 static int ov8856_update_digital_gain(struct ov8856 *ov8856, u32 d_gain)
698 {
699 	int ret;
700 
701 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MWB_R_GAIN,
702 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_16BIT, d_gain);
703 	if (ret)
704 		return ret;
705 
706 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MWB_G_GAIN,
707 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_16BIT, d_gain);
708 	if (ret)
709 		return ret;
710 
711 	return ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MWB_B_GAIN,
712 				OV8856_REG_VALUE_16BIT, d_gain);
713 }
714 
715 static int ov8856_test_pattern(struct ov8856 *ov8856, u32 pattern)
716 {
717 	if (pattern)
718 		pattern = (pattern - 1) << OV8856_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT |
719 			  OV8856_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
720 
721 	return ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
722 				OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, pattern);
723 }
724 
725 static int ov8856_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
726 {
727 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
728 					     struct ov8856, ctrl_handler);
729 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
730 	s64 exposure_max;
731 	int ret = 0;
732 
733 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
734 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
735 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
736 		exposure_max = ov8856->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
737 			       OV8856_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
738 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov8856->exposure,
739 					 ov8856->exposure->minimum,
740 					 exposure_max, ov8856->exposure->step,
741 					 exposure_max);
742 	}
743 
744 	/* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
745 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
746 		return 0;
747 
748 	switch (ctrl->id) {
749 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
750 		ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_ANALOG_GAIN,
751 				       OV8856_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
752 		break;
753 
754 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
755 		ret = ov8856_update_digital_gain(ov8856, ctrl->val);
756 		break;
757 
758 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
759 		/* 4 least significant bits of expsoure are fractional part */
760 		ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_EXPOSURE,
761 				       OV8856_REG_VALUE_24BIT, ctrl->val << 4);
762 		break;
763 
764 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
765 		ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_VTS,
766 				       OV8856_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
767 				       ov8856->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
768 		break;
769 
770 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
771 		ret = ov8856_test_pattern(ov8856, ctrl->val);
772 		break;
773 
774 	default:
775 		ret = -EINVAL;
776 		break;
777 	}
778 
779 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
780 
781 	return ret;
782 }
783 
784 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov8856_ctrl_ops = {
785 	.s_ctrl = ov8856_set_ctrl,
786 };
787 
788 static int ov8856_init_controls(struct ov8856 *ov8856)
789 {
790 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
791 	s64 exposure_max, h_blank;
792 	int ret;
793 
794 	ctrl_hdlr = &ov8856->ctrl_handler;
795 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
796 	if (ret)
797 		return ret;
798 
799 	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov8856->mutex;
800 	ov8856->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops,
801 					   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
802 					   ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items) - 1,
803 					   0, link_freq_menu_items);
804 	if (ov8856->link_freq)
805 		ov8856->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
806 
807 	ov8856->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops,
808 				       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
809 				       to_pixel_rate(OV8856_LINK_FREQ_720MBPS),
810 				       1,
811 				       to_pixel_rate(OV8856_LINK_FREQ_720MBPS));
812 	ov8856->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops,
813 			  V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
814 			  ov8856->cur_mode->vts_min - ov8856->cur_mode->height,
815 			  OV8856_VTS_MAX - ov8856->cur_mode->height, 1,
816 			  ov8856->cur_mode->vts_def - ov8856->cur_mode->height);
817 	h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(ov8856->cur_mode->hts,
818 		  ov8856->cur_mode->link_freq_index) - ov8856->cur_mode->width;
819 	ov8856->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops,
820 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
821 					   h_blank);
822 	if (ov8856->hblank)
823 		ov8856->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
824 
825 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
826 			  OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_MIN, OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_MAX,
827 			  OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_STEP, OV8856_ANAL_GAIN_MIN);
828 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
829 			  OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
830 			  OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV8856_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
831 	exposure_max = ov8856->cur_mode->vts_def - OV8856_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
832 	ov8856->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops,
833 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
834 					     OV8856_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
835 					     OV8856_EXPOSURE_STEP,
836 					     exposure_max);
837 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov8856_ctrl_ops,
838 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
839 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov8856_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
840 				     0, 0, ov8856_test_pattern_menu);
841 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error)
842 		return ctrl_hdlr->error;
843 
844 	ov8856->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
845 
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 static void ov8856_update_pad_format(const struct ov8856_mode *mode,
850 				     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
851 {
852 	fmt->width = mode->width;
853 	fmt->height = mode->height;
854 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
855 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
856 }
857 
858 static int ov8856_start_streaming(struct ov8856 *ov8856)
859 {
860 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
861 	const struct ov8856_reg_list *reg_list;
862 	int link_freq_index, ret;
863 
864 	link_freq_index = ov8856->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
865 	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
866 	ret = ov8856_write_reg_list(ov8856, reg_list);
867 	if (ret) {
868 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set plls");
869 		return ret;
870 	}
871 
872 	reg_list = &ov8856->cur_mode->reg_list;
873 	ret = ov8856_write_reg_list(ov8856, reg_list);
874 	if (ret) {
875 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set mode");
876 		return ret;
877 	}
878 
879 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov8856->sd.ctrl_handler);
880 	if (ret)
881 		return ret;
882 
883 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MODE_SELECT,
884 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV8856_MODE_STREAMING);
885 	if (ret) {
886 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set stream");
887 		return ret;
888 	}
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 static void ov8856_stop_streaming(struct ov8856 *ov8856)
894 {
895 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
896 
897 	if (ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MODE_SELECT,
898 			     OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV8856_MODE_STANDBY))
899 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set stream");
900 }
901 
902 static int ov8856_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
903 {
904 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
905 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
906 	int ret = 0;
907 
908 	if (ov8856->streaming == enable)
909 		return 0;
910 
911 	mutex_lock(&ov8856->mutex);
912 	if (enable) {
913 		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
914 		if (ret < 0) {
915 			pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
916 			mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
917 			return ret;
918 		}
919 
920 		ret = ov8856_start_streaming(ov8856);
921 		if (ret) {
922 			enable = 0;
923 			ov8856_stop_streaming(ov8856);
924 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
925 		}
926 	} else {
927 		ov8856_stop_streaming(ov8856);
928 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
929 	}
930 
931 	ov8856->streaming = enable;
932 	mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
933 
934 	return ret;
935 }
936 
937 static int __ov8856_power_on(struct ov8856 *ov8856)
938 {
939 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
940 	int ret;
941 
942 	if (is_acpi_node(dev_fwnode(&client->dev)))
943 		return 0;
944 
945 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov8856->xvclk);
946 	if (ret < 0) {
947 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to enable xvclk\n");
948 		return ret;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (ov8856->reset_gpio) {
952 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov8856->reset_gpio, 1);
953 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
954 	}
955 
956 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov8856_supply_names),
957 				    ov8856->supplies);
958 	if (ret < 0) {
959 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to enable regulators\n");
960 		goto disable_clk;
961 	}
962 
963 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov8856->reset_gpio, 0);
964 	usleep_range(1500, 1800);
965 
966 	return 0;
967 
968 disable_clk:
969 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov8856->reset_gpio, 1);
970 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov8856->xvclk);
971 
972 	return ret;
973 }
974 
975 static void __ov8856_power_off(struct ov8856 *ov8856)
976 {
977 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
978 
979 	if (is_acpi_node(dev_fwnode(&client->dev)))
980 		return;
981 
982 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov8856->reset_gpio, 1);
983 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov8856_supply_names),
984 			       ov8856->supplies);
985 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov8856->xvclk);
986 }
987 
988 static int __maybe_unused ov8856_suspend(struct device *dev)
989 {
990 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
991 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
992 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
993 
994 	mutex_lock(&ov8856->mutex);
995 	if (ov8856->streaming)
996 		ov8856_stop_streaming(ov8856);
997 
998 	__ov8856_power_off(ov8856);
999 	mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int __maybe_unused ov8856_resume(struct device *dev)
1005 {
1006 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1007 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1008 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
1009 	int ret;
1010 
1011 	mutex_lock(&ov8856->mutex);
1012 
1013 	__ov8856_power_on(ov8856);
1014 	if (ov8856->streaming) {
1015 		ret = ov8856_start_streaming(ov8856);
1016 		if (ret) {
1017 			ov8856->streaming = false;
1018 			ov8856_stop_streaming(ov8856);
1019 			mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
1020 			return ret;
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
1025 
1026 	return 0;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int ov8856_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1030 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1031 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1032 {
1033 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
1034 	const struct ov8856_mode *mode;
1035 	s32 vblank_def, h_blank;
1036 
1037 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
1038 				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes), width,
1039 				      height, fmt->format.width,
1040 				      fmt->format.height);
1041 
1042 	mutex_lock(&ov8856->mutex);
1043 	ov8856_update_pad_format(mode, &fmt->format);
1044 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1045 		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
1046 	} else {
1047 		ov8856->cur_mode = mode;
1048 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov8856->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
1049 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov8856->pixel_rate,
1050 					 to_pixel_rate(mode->link_freq_index));
1051 
1052 		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
1053 		vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
1054 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov8856->vblank,
1055 					 mode->vts_min - mode->height,
1056 					 OV8856_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
1057 					 vblank_def);
1058 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov8856->vblank, vblank_def);
1059 		h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(mode->hts, mode->link_freq_index) -
1060 			  mode->width;
1061 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov8856->hblank, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
1062 					 h_blank);
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
1066 
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int ov8856_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1071 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1072 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
1073 {
1074 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
1075 
1076 	mutex_lock(&ov8856->mutex);
1077 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
1078 		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov8856->sd, cfg,
1079 							  fmt->pad);
1080 	else
1081 		ov8856_update_pad_format(ov8856->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
1082 
1083 	mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
1084 
1085 	return 0;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int ov8856_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1089 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1090 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1091 {
1092 	/* Only one bayer order GRBG is supported */
1093 	if (code->index > 0)
1094 		return -EINVAL;
1095 
1096 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
1097 
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int ov8856_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1102 				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1103 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1104 {
1105 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
1106 		return -EINVAL;
1107 
1108 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
1109 		return -EINVAL;
1110 
1111 	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
1112 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
1113 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
1114 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
1115 
1116 	return 0;
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int ov8856_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
1120 {
1121 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
1122 
1123 	mutex_lock(&ov8856->mutex);
1124 	ov8856_update_pad_format(&supported_modes[0],
1125 				 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->pad, 0));
1126 	mutex_unlock(&ov8856->mutex);
1127 
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov8856_video_ops = {
1132 	.s_stream = ov8856_set_stream,
1133 };
1134 
1135 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov8856_pad_ops = {
1136 	.set_fmt = ov8856_set_format,
1137 	.get_fmt = ov8856_get_format,
1138 	.enum_mbus_code = ov8856_enum_mbus_code,
1139 	.enum_frame_size = ov8856_enum_frame_size,
1140 };
1141 
1142 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov8856_subdev_ops = {
1143 	.video = &ov8856_video_ops,
1144 	.pad = &ov8856_pad_ops,
1145 };
1146 
1147 static const struct media_entity_operations ov8856_subdev_entity_ops = {
1148 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1149 };
1150 
1151 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov8856_internal_ops = {
1152 	.open = ov8856_open,
1153 };
1154 
1155 static int ov8856_identify_module(struct ov8856 *ov8856)
1156 {
1157 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov8856->sd);
1158 	int ret;
1159 	u32 val;
1160 
1161 	ret = ov8856_read_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_CHIP_ID,
1162 			      OV8856_REG_VALUE_24BIT, &val);
1163 	if (ret)
1164 		return ret;
1165 
1166 	if (val != OV8856_CHIP_ID) {
1167 		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x",
1168 			OV8856_CHIP_ID, val);
1169 		return -ENXIO;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MODE_SELECT,
1173 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV8856_MODE_STREAMING);
1174 	if (ret)
1175 		return ret;
1176 
1177 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_OTP_MODE_CTRL,
1178 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV8856_OTP_MODE_AUTO);
1179 	if (ret) {
1180 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set otp mode");
1181 		return ret;
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_OTP_LOAD_CTRL,
1185 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
1186 			       OV8856_OTP_LOAD_CTRL_ENABLE);
1187 	if (ret) {
1188 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to enable load control");
1189 		return ret;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	ret = ov8856_read_reg(ov8856, OV8856_MODULE_REVISION,
1193 			      OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
1194 	if (ret) {
1195 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read module revision");
1196 		return ret;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	dev_info(&client->dev, "OV8856 revision %x (%s) at address 0x%02x\n",
1200 		 val,
1201 		 val == OV8856_2A_MODULE ? "2A" :
1202 		 val == OV8856_1B_MODULE ? "1B" : "unknown revision",
1203 		 client->addr);
1204 
1205 	ret = ov8856_write_reg(ov8856, OV8856_REG_MODE_SELECT,
1206 			       OV8856_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV8856_MODE_STANDBY);
1207 	if (ret) {
1208 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to exit streaming mode");
1209 		return ret;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	return 0;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int ov8856_get_hwcfg(struct ov8856 *ov8856, struct device *dev)
1216 {
1217 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
1218 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
1219 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1220 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
1221 	};
1222 	u32 xvclk_rate;
1223 	int ret;
1224 	unsigned int i, j;
1225 
1226 	if (!fwnode)
1227 		return -ENXIO;
1228 
1229 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "clock-frequency", &xvclk_rate);
1230 	if (ret)
1231 		return ret;
1232 
1233 	if (!is_acpi_node(fwnode)) {
1234 		ov8856->xvclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xvclk");
1235 		if (IS_ERR(ov8856->xvclk)) {
1236 			dev_err(dev, "could not get xvclk clock (%pe)\n",
1237 				ov8856->xvclk);
1238 			return PTR_ERR(ov8856->xvclk);
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		clk_set_rate(ov8856->xvclk, xvclk_rate);
1242 		xvclk_rate = clk_get_rate(ov8856->xvclk);
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	if (xvclk_rate != OV8856_XVCLK_19_2)
1246 		dev_warn(dev, "external clock rate %u is unsupported",
1247 			 xvclk_rate);
1248 
1249 	ov8856->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
1250 						     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1251 	if (IS_ERR(ov8856->reset_gpio))
1252 		return PTR_ERR(ov8856->reset_gpio);
1253 
1254 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov8856_supply_names); i++)
1255 		ov8856->supplies[i].supply = ov8856_supply_names[i];
1256 
1257 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ov8856_supply_names),
1258 				      ov8856->supplies);
1259 	if (ret)
1260 		return ret;
1261 
1262 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
1263 	if (!ep)
1264 		return -ENXIO;
1265 
1266 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1267 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1268 	if (ret)
1269 		return ret;
1270 
1271 	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV8856_DATA_LANES) {
1272 		dev_err(dev, "number of CSI2 data lanes %d is not supported",
1273 			bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
1274 		ret = -EINVAL;
1275 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1279 		dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined");
1280 		ret = -EINVAL;
1281 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
1285 		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
1286 			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
1287 				bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
1288 				break;
1289 		}
1290 
1291 		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1292 			dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported",
1293 				link_freq_menu_items[i]);
1294 			ret = -EINVAL;
1295 			goto check_hwcfg_error;
1296 		}
1297 	}
1298 
1299 check_hwcfg_error:
1300 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1301 
1302 	return ret;
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int ov8856_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1306 {
1307 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1308 	struct ov8856 *ov8856 = to_ov8856(sd);
1309 
1310 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1311 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1312 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1313 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1314 	mutex_destroy(&ov8856->mutex);
1315 
1316 	__ov8856_power_off(ov8856);
1317 
1318 	return 0;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int ov8856_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1322 {
1323 	struct ov8856 *ov8856;
1324 	int ret;
1325 
1326 	ov8856 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov8856), GFP_KERNEL);
1327 	if (!ov8856)
1328 		return -ENOMEM;
1329 
1330 	ret = ov8856_get_hwcfg(ov8856, &client->dev);
1331 	if (ret) {
1332 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to get HW configuration: %d",
1333 			ret);
1334 		return ret;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov8856->sd, client, &ov8856_subdev_ops);
1338 
1339 	ret = __ov8856_power_on(ov8856);
1340 	if (ret) {
1341 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to power on\n");
1342 		return ret;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	ret = ov8856_identify_module(ov8856);
1346 	if (ret) {
1347 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to find sensor: %d", ret);
1348 		goto probe_power_off;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	mutex_init(&ov8856->mutex);
1352 	ov8856->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
1353 	ret = ov8856_init_controls(ov8856);
1354 	if (ret) {
1355 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls: %d", ret);
1356 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	ov8856->sd.internal_ops = &ov8856_internal_ops;
1360 	ov8856->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1361 	ov8856->sd.entity.ops = &ov8856_subdev_entity_ops;
1362 	ov8856->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1363 	ov8856->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1364 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov8856->sd.entity, 1, &ov8856->pad);
1365 	if (ret) {
1366 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d", ret);
1367 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor_common(&ov8856->sd);
1371 	if (ret < 0) {
1372 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d",
1373 			ret);
1374 		goto probe_error_media_entity_cleanup;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	/*
1378 	 * Device is already turned on by i2c-core with ACPI domain PM.
1379 	 * Enable runtime PM and turn off the device.
1380 	 */
1381 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1382 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1383 	pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
1384 
1385 	return 0;
1386 
1387 probe_error_media_entity_cleanup:
1388 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov8856->sd.entity);
1389 
1390 probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
1391 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov8856->sd.ctrl_handler);
1392 	mutex_destroy(&ov8856->mutex);
1393 
1394 probe_power_off:
1395 	__ov8856_power_off(ov8856);
1396 
1397 	return ret;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov8856_pm_ops = {
1401 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ov8856_suspend, ov8856_resume)
1402 };
1403 
1404 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1405 static const struct acpi_device_id ov8856_acpi_ids[] = {
1406 	{"OVTI8856"},
1407 	{}
1408 };
1409 
1410 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov8856_acpi_ids);
1411 #endif
1412 
1413 static const struct of_device_id ov8856_of_match[] = {
1414 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov8856" },
1415 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1416 };
1417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov8856_of_match);
1418 
1419 static struct i2c_driver ov8856_i2c_driver = {
1420 	.driver = {
1421 		.name = "ov8856",
1422 		.pm = &ov8856_pm_ops,
1423 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(ov8856_acpi_ids),
1424 		.of_match_table = ov8856_of_match,
1425 	},
1426 	.probe_new = ov8856_probe,
1427 	.remove = ov8856_remove,
1428 };
1429 
1430 module_i2c_driver(ov8856_i2c_driver);
1431 
1432 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Kao <ben.kao@intel.com>");
1433 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV8856 sensor driver");
1434 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1435