xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov772x.c (revision 8bd1369b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ov772x Camera Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Renesas Solutions Corp.
8  * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
9  *
10  * Based on ov7670 and soc_camera_platform driver,
11  *
12  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
13  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
14  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
26 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
27 
28 #include <media/i2c/ov772x.h>
29 
30 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * register offset
37  */
38 #define GAIN        0x00 /* AGC - Gain control gain setting */
39 #define BLUE        0x01 /* AWB - Blue channel gain setting */
40 #define RED         0x02 /* AWB - Red   channel gain setting */
41 #define GREEN       0x03 /* AWB - Green channel gain setting */
42 #define COM1        0x04 /* Common control 1 */
43 #define BAVG        0x05 /* U/B Average Level */
44 #define GAVG        0x06 /* Y/Gb Average Level */
45 #define RAVG        0x07 /* V/R Average Level */
46 #define AECH        0x08 /* Exposure Value - AEC MSBs */
47 #define COM2        0x09 /* Common control 2 */
48 #define PID         0x0A /* Product ID Number MSB */
49 #define VER         0x0B /* Product ID Number LSB */
50 #define COM3        0x0C /* Common control 3 */
51 #define COM4        0x0D /* Common control 4 */
52 #define COM5        0x0E /* Common control 5 */
53 #define COM6        0x0F /* Common control 6 */
54 #define AEC         0x10 /* Exposure Value */
55 #define CLKRC       0x11 /* Internal clock */
56 #define COM7        0x12 /* Common control 7 */
57 #define COM8        0x13 /* Common control 8 */
58 #define COM9        0x14 /* Common control 9 */
59 #define COM10       0x15 /* Common control 10 */
60 #define REG16       0x16 /* Register 16 */
61 #define HSTART      0x17 /* Horizontal sensor size */
62 #define HSIZE       0x18 /* Horizontal frame (HREF column) end high 8-bit */
63 #define VSTART      0x19 /* Vertical frame (row) start high 8-bit */
64 #define VSIZE       0x1A /* Vertical sensor size */
65 #define PSHFT       0x1B /* Data format - pixel delay select */
66 #define MIDH        0x1C /* Manufacturer ID byte - high */
67 #define MIDL        0x1D /* Manufacturer ID byte - low  */
68 #define LAEC        0x1F /* Fine AEC value */
69 #define COM11       0x20 /* Common control 11 */
70 #define BDBASE      0x22 /* Banding filter Minimum AEC value */
71 #define DBSTEP      0x23 /* Banding filter Maximum Setp */
72 #define AEW         0x24 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (upper limit) */
73 #define AEB         0x25 /* AGC/AEC - Stable operating region (lower limit) */
74 #define VPT         0x26 /* AGC/AEC Fast mode operating region */
75 #define REG28       0x28 /* Register 28 */
76 #define HOUTSIZE    0x29 /* Horizontal data output size MSBs */
77 #define EXHCH       0x2A /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */
78 #define EXHCL       0x2B /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */
79 #define VOUTSIZE    0x2C /* Vertical data output size MSBs */
80 #define ADVFL       0x2D /* LSB of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
81 #define ADVFH       0x2E /* MSG of insert dummy lines in Vertical direction */
82 #define YAVE        0x2F /* Y/G Channel Average value */
83 #define LUMHTH      0x30 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance high level threshold */
84 #define LUMLTH      0x31 /* Histogram AEC/AGC Luminance low  level threshold */
85 #define HREF        0x32 /* Image start and size control */
86 #define DM_LNL      0x33 /* Dummy line low  8 bits */
87 #define DM_LNH      0x34 /* Dummy line high 8 bits */
88 #define ADOFF_B     0x35 /* AD offset compensation value for B  channel */
89 #define ADOFF_R     0x36 /* AD offset compensation value for R  channel */
90 #define ADOFF_GB    0x37 /* AD offset compensation value for Gb channel */
91 #define ADOFF_GR    0x38 /* AD offset compensation value for Gr channel */
92 #define OFF_B       0x39 /* Analog process B  channel offset value */
93 #define OFF_R       0x3A /* Analog process R  channel offset value */
94 #define OFF_GB      0x3B /* Analog process Gb channel offset value */
95 #define OFF_GR      0x3C /* Analog process Gr channel offset value */
96 #define COM12       0x3D /* Common control 12 */
97 #define COM13       0x3E /* Common control 13 */
98 #define COM14       0x3F /* Common control 14 */
99 #define COM15       0x40 /* Common control 15*/
100 #define COM16       0x41 /* Common control 16 */
101 #define TGT_B       0x42 /* BLC blue channel target value */
102 #define TGT_R       0x43 /* BLC red  channel target value */
103 #define TGT_GB      0x44 /* BLC Gb   channel target value */
104 #define TGT_GR      0x45 /* BLC Gr   channel target value */
105 /* for ov7720 */
106 #define LCC0        0x46 /* Lens correction control 0 */
107 #define LCC1        0x47 /* Lens correction option 1 - X coordinate */
108 #define LCC2        0x48 /* Lens correction option 2 - Y coordinate */
109 #define LCC3        0x49 /* Lens correction option 3 */
110 #define LCC4        0x4A /* Lens correction option 4 - radius of the circular */
111 #define LCC5        0x4B /* Lens correction option 5 */
112 #define LCC6        0x4C /* Lens correction option 6 */
113 /* for ov7725 */
114 #define LC_CTR      0x46 /* Lens correction control */
115 #define LC_XC       0x47 /* X coordinate of lens correction center relative */
116 #define LC_YC       0x48 /* Y coordinate of lens correction center relative */
117 #define LC_COEF     0x49 /* Lens correction coefficient */
118 #define LC_RADI     0x4A /* Lens correction radius */
119 #define LC_COEFB    0x4B /* Lens B channel compensation coefficient */
120 #define LC_COEFR    0x4C /* Lens R channel compensation coefficient */
121 
122 #define FIXGAIN     0x4D /* Analog fix gain amplifer */
123 #define AREF0       0x4E /* Sensor reference control */
124 #define AREF1       0x4F /* Sensor reference current control */
125 #define AREF2       0x50 /* Analog reference control */
126 #define AREF3       0x51 /* ADC    reference control */
127 #define AREF4       0x52 /* ADC    reference control */
128 #define AREF5       0x53 /* ADC    reference control */
129 #define AREF6       0x54 /* Analog reference control */
130 #define AREF7       0x55 /* Analog reference control */
131 #define UFIX        0x60 /* U channel fixed value output */
132 #define VFIX        0x61 /* V channel fixed value output */
133 #define AWBB_BLK    0x62 /* AWB option for advanced AWB */
134 #define AWB_CTRL0   0x63 /* AWB control byte 0 */
135 #define DSP_CTRL1   0x64 /* DSP control byte 1 */
136 #define DSP_CTRL2   0x65 /* DSP control byte 2 */
137 #define DSP_CTRL3   0x66 /* DSP control byte 3 */
138 #define DSP_CTRL4   0x67 /* DSP control byte 4 */
139 #define AWB_BIAS    0x68 /* AWB BLC level clip */
140 #define AWB_CTRL1   0x69 /* AWB control  1 */
141 #define AWB_CTRL2   0x6A /* AWB control  2 */
142 #define AWB_CTRL3   0x6B /* AWB control  3 */
143 #define AWB_CTRL4   0x6C /* AWB control  4 */
144 #define AWB_CTRL5   0x6D /* AWB control  5 */
145 #define AWB_CTRL6   0x6E /* AWB control  6 */
146 #define AWB_CTRL7   0x6F /* AWB control  7 */
147 #define AWB_CTRL8   0x70 /* AWB control  8 */
148 #define AWB_CTRL9   0x71 /* AWB control  9 */
149 #define AWB_CTRL10  0x72 /* AWB control 10 */
150 #define AWB_CTRL11  0x73 /* AWB control 11 */
151 #define AWB_CTRL12  0x74 /* AWB control 12 */
152 #define AWB_CTRL13  0x75 /* AWB control 13 */
153 #define AWB_CTRL14  0x76 /* AWB control 14 */
154 #define AWB_CTRL15  0x77 /* AWB control 15 */
155 #define AWB_CTRL16  0x78 /* AWB control 16 */
156 #define AWB_CTRL17  0x79 /* AWB control 17 */
157 #define AWB_CTRL18  0x7A /* AWB control 18 */
158 #define AWB_CTRL19  0x7B /* AWB control 19 */
159 #define AWB_CTRL20  0x7C /* AWB control 20 */
160 #define AWB_CTRL21  0x7D /* AWB control 21 */
161 #define GAM1        0x7E /* Gamma Curve  1st segment input end point */
162 #define GAM2        0x7F /* Gamma Curve  2nd segment input end point */
163 #define GAM3        0x80 /* Gamma Curve  3rd segment input end point */
164 #define GAM4        0x81 /* Gamma Curve  4th segment input end point */
165 #define GAM5        0x82 /* Gamma Curve  5th segment input end point */
166 #define GAM6        0x83 /* Gamma Curve  6th segment input end point */
167 #define GAM7        0x84 /* Gamma Curve  7th segment input end point */
168 #define GAM8        0x85 /* Gamma Curve  8th segment input end point */
169 #define GAM9        0x86 /* Gamma Curve  9th segment input end point */
170 #define GAM10       0x87 /* Gamma Curve 10th segment input end point */
171 #define GAM11       0x88 /* Gamma Curve 11th segment input end point */
172 #define GAM12       0x89 /* Gamma Curve 12th segment input end point */
173 #define GAM13       0x8A /* Gamma Curve 13th segment input end point */
174 #define GAM14       0x8B /* Gamma Curve 14th segment input end point */
175 #define GAM15       0x8C /* Gamma Curve 15th segment input end point */
176 #define SLOP        0x8D /* Gamma curve highest segment slope */
177 #define DNSTH       0x8E /* De-noise threshold */
178 #define EDGE_STRNGT 0x8F /* Edge strength  control when manual mode */
179 #define EDGE_TRSHLD 0x90 /* Edge threshold control when manual mode */
180 #define DNSOFF      0x91 /* Auto De-noise threshold control */
181 #define EDGE_UPPER  0x92 /* Edge strength upper limit when Auto mode */
182 #define EDGE_LOWER  0x93 /* Edge strength lower limit when Auto mode */
183 #define MTX1        0x94 /* Matrix coefficient 1 */
184 #define MTX2        0x95 /* Matrix coefficient 2 */
185 #define MTX3        0x96 /* Matrix coefficient 3 */
186 #define MTX4        0x97 /* Matrix coefficient 4 */
187 #define MTX5        0x98 /* Matrix coefficient 5 */
188 #define MTX6        0x99 /* Matrix coefficient 6 */
189 #define MTX_CTRL    0x9A /* Matrix control */
190 #define BRIGHT      0x9B /* Brightness control */
191 #define CNTRST      0x9C /* Contrast contrast */
192 #define CNTRST_CTRL 0x9D /* Contrast contrast center */
193 #define UVAD_J0     0x9E /* Auto UV adjust contrast 0 */
194 #define UVAD_J1     0x9F /* Auto UV adjust contrast 1 */
195 #define SCAL0       0xA0 /* Scaling control 0 */
196 #define SCAL1       0xA1 /* Scaling control 1 */
197 #define SCAL2       0xA2 /* Scaling control 2 */
198 #define FIFODLYM    0xA3 /* FIFO manual mode delay control */
199 #define FIFODLYA    0xA4 /* FIFO auto   mode delay control */
200 #define SDE         0xA6 /* Special digital effect control */
201 #define USAT        0xA7 /* U component saturation control */
202 #define VSAT        0xA8 /* V component saturation control */
203 /* for ov7720 */
204 #define HUE0        0xA9 /* Hue control 0 */
205 #define HUE1        0xAA /* Hue control 1 */
206 /* for ov7725 */
207 #define HUECOS      0xA9 /* Cosine value */
208 #define HUESIN      0xAA /* Sine value */
209 
210 #define SIGN        0xAB /* Sign bit for Hue and contrast */
211 #define DSPAUTO     0xAC /* DSP auto function ON/OFF control */
212 
213 /*
214  * register detail
215  */
216 
217 /* COM2 */
218 #define SOFT_SLEEP_MODE 0x10	/* Soft sleep mode */
219 				/* Output drive capability */
220 #define OCAP_1x         0x00	/* 1x */
221 #define OCAP_2x         0x01	/* 2x */
222 #define OCAP_3x         0x02	/* 3x */
223 #define OCAP_4x         0x03	/* 4x */
224 
225 /* COM3 */
226 #define SWAP_MASK       (SWAP_RGB | SWAP_YUV | SWAP_ML)
227 #define IMG_MASK        (VFLIP_IMG | HFLIP_IMG)
228 
229 #define VFLIP_IMG       0x80	/* Vertical flip image ON/OFF selection */
230 #define HFLIP_IMG       0x40	/* Horizontal mirror image ON/OFF selection */
231 #define SWAP_RGB        0x20	/* Swap B/R  output sequence in RGB mode */
232 #define SWAP_YUV        0x10	/* Swap Y/UV output sequence in YUV mode */
233 #define SWAP_ML         0x08	/* Swap output MSB/LSB */
234 				/* Tri-state option for output clock */
235 #define NOTRI_CLOCK     0x04	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
236 				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
237 				/* Tri-state option for output data */
238 #define NOTRI_DATA      0x02	/*   0: Tri-state    at this period */
239 				/*   1: No tri-state at this period */
240 #define SCOLOR_TEST     0x01	/* Sensor color bar test pattern */
241 
242 /* COM4 */
243 				/* PLL frequency control */
244 #define PLL_BYPASS      0x00	/*  00: Bypass PLL */
245 #define PLL_4x          0x40	/*  01: PLL 4x */
246 #define PLL_6x          0x80	/*  10: PLL 6x */
247 #define PLL_8x          0xc0	/*  11: PLL 8x */
248 				/* AEC evaluate window */
249 #define AEC_FULL        0x00	/*  00: Full window */
250 #define AEC_1p2         0x10	/*  01: 1/2  window */
251 #define AEC_1p4         0x20	/*  10: 1/4  window */
252 #define AEC_2p3         0x30	/*  11: Low 2/3 window */
253 #define COM4_RESERVED   0x01	/* Reserved bit */
254 
255 /* COM5 */
256 #define AFR_ON_OFF      0x80	/* Auto frame rate control ON/OFF selection */
257 #define AFR_SPPED       0x40	/* Auto frame rate control speed selection */
258 				/* Auto frame rate max rate control */
259 #define AFR_NO_RATE     0x00	/*     No  reduction of frame rate */
260 #define AFR_1p2         0x10	/*     Max reduction to 1/2 frame rate */
261 #define AFR_1p4         0x20	/*     Max reduction to 1/4 frame rate */
262 #define AFR_1p8         0x30	/* Max reduction to 1/8 frame rate */
263 				/* Auto frame rate active point control */
264 #define AF_2x           0x00	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  2x gain */
265 #define AF_4x           0x04	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  4x gain */
266 #define AF_8x           0x08	/*     Add frame when AGC reaches  8x gain */
267 #define AF_16x          0x0c	/* Add frame when AGC reaches 16x gain */
268 				/* AEC max step control */
269 #define AEC_NO_LIMIT    0x01	/*   0 : AEC incease step has limit */
270 				/*   1 : No limit to AEC increase step */
271 /* CLKRC */
272 				/* Input clock divider register */
273 #define CLKRC_RESERVED  0x80	/* Reserved bit */
274 #define CLKRC_DIV(n)    ((n) - 1)
275 
276 /* COM7 */
277 				/* SCCB Register Reset */
278 #define SCCB_RESET      0x80	/*   0 : No change */
279 				/*   1 : Resets all registers to default */
280 				/* Resolution selection */
281 #define SLCT_MASK       0x40	/*   Mask of VGA or QVGA */
282 #define SLCT_VGA        0x00	/*   0 : VGA */
283 #define SLCT_QVGA       0x40	/*   1 : QVGA */
284 #define ITU656_ON_OFF   0x20	/* ITU656 protocol ON/OFF selection */
285 #define SENSOR_RAW	0x10	/* Sensor RAW */
286 				/* RGB output format control */
287 #define FMT_MASK        0x0c	/*      Mask of color format */
288 #define FMT_GBR422      0x00	/*      00 : GBR 4:2:2 */
289 #define FMT_RGB565      0x04	/*      01 : RGB 565 */
290 #define FMT_RGB555      0x08	/*      10 : RGB 555 */
291 #define FMT_RGB444      0x0c	/* 11 : RGB 444 */
292 				/* Output format control */
293 #define OFMT_MASK       0x03    /*      Mask of output format */
294 #define OFMT_YUV        0x00	/*      00 : YUV */
295 #define OFMT_P_BRAW     0x01	/*      01 : Processed Bayer RAW */
296 #define OFMT_RGB        0x02	/*      10 : RGB */
297 #define OFMT_BRAW       0x03	/* 11 : Bayer RAW */
298 
299 /* COM8 */
300 #define FAST_ALGO       0x80	/* Enable fast AGC/AEC algorithm */
301 				/* AEC Setp size limit */
302 #define UNLMT_STEP      0x40	/*   0 : Step size is limited */
303 				/*   1 : Unlimited step size */
304 #define BNDF_ON_OFF     0x20	/* Banding filter ON/OFF */
305 #define AEC_BND         0x10	/* Enable AEC below banding value */
306 #define AEC_ON_OFF      0x08	/* Fine AEC ON/OFF control */
307 #define AGC_ON          0x04	/* AGC Enable */
308 #define AWB_ON          0x02	/* AWB Enable */
309 #define AEC_ON          0x01	/* AEC Enable */
310 
311 /* COM9 */
312 #define BASE_AECAGC     0x80	/* Histogram or average based AEC/AGC */
313 				/* Automatic gain ceiling - maximum AGC value */
314 #define GAIN_2x         0x00	/*    000 :   2x */
315 #define GAIN_4x         0x10	/*    001 :   4x */
316 #define GAIN_8x         0x20	/*    010 :   8x */
317 #define GAIN_16x        0x30	/*    011 :  16x */
318 #define GAIN_32x        0x40	/*    100 :  32x */
319 #define GAIN_64x        0x50	/* 101 :  64x */
320 #define GAIN_128x       0x60	/* 110 : 128x */
321 #define DROP_VSYNC      0x04	/* Drop VSYNC output of corrupt frame */
322 #define DROP_HREF       0x02	/* Drop HREF  output of corrupt frame */
323 
324 /* COM11 */
325 #define SGLF_ON_OFF     0x02	/* Single frame ON/OFF selection */
326 #define SGLF_TRIG       0x01	/* Single frame transfer trigger */
327 
328 /* HREF */
329 #define HREF_VSTART_SHIFT	6	/* VSTART LSB */
330 #define HREF_HSTART_SHIFT	4	/* HSTART 2 LSBs */
331 #define HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VSIZE LSB */
332 #define HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HSIZE 2 LSBs */
333 
334 /* EXHCH */
335 #define EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT	2	/* VOUTSIZE LSB */
336 #define EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT	0	/* HOUTSIZE 2 LSBs */
337 
338 /* DSP_CTRL1 */
339 #define FIFO_ON         0x80	/* FIFO enable/disable selection */
340 #define UV_ON_OFF       0x40	/* UV adjust function ON/OFF selection */
341 #define YUV444_2_422    0x20	/* YUV444 to 422 UV channel option selection */
342 #define CLR_MTRX_ON_OFF 0x10	/* Color matrix ON/OFF selection */
343 #define INTPLT_ON_OFF   0x08	/* Interpolation ON/OFF selection */
344 #define GMM_ON_OFF      0x04	/* Gamma function ON/OFF selection */
345 #define AUTO_BLK_ON_OFF 0x02	/* Black defect auto correction ON/OFF */
346 #define AUTO_WHT_ON_OFF 0x01	/* White define auto correction ON/OFF */
347 
348 /* DSP_CTRL3 */
349 #define UV_MASK         0x80	/* UV output sequence option */
350 #define UV_ON           0x80	/*   ON */
351 #define UV_OFF          0x00	/*   OFF */
352 #define CBAR_MASK       0x20	/* DSP Color bar mask */
353 #define CBAR_ON         0x20	/*   ON */
354 #define CBAR_OFF        0x00	/*   OFF */
355 
356 /* DSP_CTRL4 */
357 #define DSP_OFMT_YUV	0x00
358 #define DSP_OFMT_RGB	0x00
359 #define DSP_OFMT_RAW8	0x02
360 #define DSP_OFMT_RAW10	0x03
361 
362 /* DSPAUTO (DSP Auto Function ON/OFF Control) */
363 #define AWB_ACTRL       0x80 /* AWB auto threshold control */
364 #define DENOISE_ACTRL   0x40 /* De-noise auto threshold control */
365 #define EDGE_ACTRL      0x20 /* Edge enhancement auto strength control */
366 #define UV_ACTRL        0x10 /* UV adjust auto slope control */
367 #define SCAL0_ACTRL     0x08 /* Auto scaling factor control */
368 #define SCAL1_2_ACTRL   0x04 /* Auto scaling factor control */
369 
370 #define OV772X_MAX_WIDTH	VGA_WIDTH
371 #define OV772X_MAX_HEIGHT	VGA_HEIGHT
372 
373 /*
374  * ID
375  */
376 #define OV7720  0x7720
377 #define OV7725  0x7721
378 #define VERSION(pid, ver) ((pid << 8) | (ver & 0xFF))
379 
380 /*
381  * PLL multipliers
382  */
383 static struct {
384 	unsigned int mult;
385 	u8 com4;
386 } ov772x_pll[] = {
387 	{ 1, PLL_BYPASS, },
388 	{ 4, PLL_4x, },
389 	{ 6, PLL_6x, },
390 	{ 8, PLL_8x, },
391 };
392 
393 /*
394  * struct
395  */
396 
397 struct ov772x_color_format {
398 	u32 code;
399 	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
400 	u8 dsp3;
401 	u8 dsp4;
402 	u8 com3;
403 	u8 com7;
404 };
405 
406 struct ov772x_win_size {
407 	char                     *name;
408 	unsigned char             com7_bit;
409 	unsigned int		  sizeimage;
410 	struct v4l2_rect	  rect;
411 };
412 
413 struct ov772x_priv {
414 	struct v4l2_subdev                subdev;
415 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	  hdl;
416 	struct clk			 *clk;
417 	struct ov772x_camera_info        *info;
418 	struct gpio_desc		 *pwdn_gpio;
419 	struct gpio_desc		 *rstb_gpio;
420 	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
421 	const struct ov772x_win_size     *win;
422 	unsigned short                    flag_vflip:1;
423 	unsigned short                    flag_hflip:1;
424 	/* band_filter = COM8[5] ? 256 - BDBASE : 0 */
425 	unsigned short                    band_filter;
426 	unsigned int			  fps;
427 };
428 
429 /*
430  * supported color format list
431  */
432 static const struct ov772x_color_format ov772x_cfmts[] = {
433 	{
434 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
435 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
436 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
437 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
438 		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
439 		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
440 	},
441 	{
442 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
443 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
444 		.dsp3		= UV_ON,
445 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
446 		.com3		= SWAP_YUV,
447 		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
448 	},
449 	{
450 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
451 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
452 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
453 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
454 		.com3		= 0x0,
455 		.com7		= OFMT_YUV,
456 	},
457 	{
458 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
459 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
460 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
461 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
462 		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
463 		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
464 	},
465 	{
466 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE,
467 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
468 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
469 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
470 		.com3		= 0x0,
471 		.com7		= FMT_RGB555 | OFMT_RGB,
472 	},
473 	{
474 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
475 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
476 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
477 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
478 		.com3		= SWAP_RGB,
479 		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
480 	},
481 	{
482 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
483 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
484 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
485 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_YUV,
486 		.com3		= 0x0,
487 		.com7		= FMT_RGB565 | OFMT_RGB,
488 	},
489 	{
490 		/* Setting DSP4 to DSP_OFMT_RAW8 still gives 10-bit output,
491 		 * regardless of the COM7 value. We can thus only support 10-bit
492 		 * Bayer until someone figures it out.
493 		 */
494 		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
495 		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
496 		.dsp3		= 0x0,
497 		.dsp4		= DSP_OFMT_RAW10,
498 		.com3		= 0x0,
499 		.com7		= SENSOR_RAW | OFMT_BRAW,
500 	},
501 };
502 
503 /*
504  * window size list
505  */
506 
507 static const struct ov772x_win_size ov772x_win_sizes[] = {
508 	{
509 		.name		= "VGA",
510 		.com7_bit	= SLCT_VGA,
511 		.sizeimage	= 510 * 748,
512 		.rect = {
513 			.left	= 140,
514 			.top	= 14,
515 			.width	= VGA_WIDTH,
516 			.height	= VGA_HEIGHT,
517 		},
518 	}, {
519 		.name		= "QVGA",
520 		.com7_bit	= SLCT_QVGA,
521 		.sizeimage	= 278 * 576,
522 		.rect = {
523 			.left	= 252,
524 			.top	= 6,
525 			.width	= QVGA_WIDTH,
526 			.height	= QVGA_HEIGHT,
527 		},
528 	},
529 };
530 
531 /*
532  * frame rate settings lists
533  */
534 static const unsigned int ov772x_frame_intervals[] = { 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 };
535 
536 /*
537  * general function
538  */
539 
540 static struct ov772x_priv *to_ov772x(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
541 {
542 	return container_of(sd, struct ov772x_priv, subdev);
543 }
544 
545 static inline int ov772x_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 addr)
546 {
547 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, addr);
548 }
549 
550 static inline int ov772x_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 addr, u8 value)
551 {
552 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr, value);
553 }
554 
555 static int ov772x_mask_set(struct i2c_client *client, u8  command, u8  mask,
556 			   u8  set)
557 {
558 	s32 val = ov772x_read(client, command);
559 
560 	if (val < 0)
561 		return val;
562 
563 	val &= ~mask;
564 	val |= set & mask;
565 
566 	return ov772x_write(client, command, val);
567 }
568 
569 static int ov772x_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
570 {
571 	int ret;
572 
573 	ret = ov772x_write(client, COM7, SCCB_RESET);
574 	if (ret < 0)
575 		return ret;
576 
577 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
578 
579 	return ov772x_mask_set(client, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * subdev ops
584  */
585 
586 static int ov772x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
587 {
588 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
589 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
590 
591 	if (!enable) {
592 		ov772x_mask_set(client, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE);
593 		return 0;
594 	}
595 
596 	ov772x_mask_set(client, COM2, SOFT_SLEEP_MODE, 0);
597 
598 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format %d, win %s\n",
599 		priv->cfmt->code, priv->win->name);
600 
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static int ov772x_set_frame_rate(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
605 				 struct v4l2_fract *tpf,
606 				 const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
607 				 const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
608 {
609 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
610 	unsigned long fin = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
611 	unsigned int fps = tpf->numerator ?
612 			   tpf->denominator / tpf->numerator :
613 			   tpf->denominator;
614 	unsigned int best_diff;
615 	unsigned int fsize;
616 	unsigned int pclk;
617 	unsigned int diff;
618 	unsigned int idx;
619 	unsigned int i;
620 	u8 clkrc = 0;
621 	u8 com4 = 0;
622 	int ret;
623 
624 	/* Approximate to the closest supported frame interval. */
625 	best_diff = ~0L;
626 	for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals); i++) {
627 		diff = abs(fps - ov772x_frame_intervals[i]);
628 		if (diff < best_diff) {
629 			idx = i;
630 			best_diff = diff;
631 		}
632 	}
633 	fps = ov772x_frame_intervals[idx];
634 
635 	/* Use image size (with blankings) to calculate desired pixel clock. */
636 	switch (cfmt->com7 & OFMT_MASK) {
637 	case OFMT_BRAW:
638 		fsize = win->sizeimage;
639 		break;
640 	case OFMT_RGB:
641 	case OFMT_YUV:
642 	default:
643 		fsize = win->sizeimage * 2;
644 		break;
645 	}
646 
647 	pclk = fps * fsize;
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * Pixel clock generation circuit is pretty simple:
651 	 *
652 	 * Fin -> [ / CLKRC_div] -> [ * PLL_mult] -> pclk
653 	 *
654 	 * Try to approximate the desired pixel clock testing all available
655 	 * PLL multipliers (1x, 4x, 6x, 8x) and calculate corresponding
656 	 * divisor with:
657 	 *
658 	 * div = PLL_mult * Fin / pclk
659 	 *
660 	 * and re-calculate the pixel clock using it:
661 	 *
662 	 * pclk = Fin * PLL_mult / CLKRC_div
663 	 *
664 	 * Choose the PLL_mult and CLKRC_div pair that gives a pixel clock
665 	 * closer to the desired one.
666 	 *
667 	 * The desired pixel clock is calculated using a known frame size
668 	 * (blanking included) and FPS.
669 	 */
670 	best_diff = ~0L;
671 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_pll); i++) {
672 		unsigned int pll_mult = ov772x_pll[i].mult;
673 		unsigned int pll_out = pll_mult * fin;
674 		unsigned int t_pclk;
675 		unsigned int div;
676 
677 		if (pll_out < pclk)
678 			continue;
679 
680 		div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pll_out, pclk);
681 		t_pclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fin * pll_mult, div);
682 		diff = abs(pclk - t_pclk);
683 		if (diff < best_diff) {
684 			best_diff = diff;
685 			clkrc = CLKRC_DIV(div);
686 			com4 = ov772x_pll[i].com4;
687 		}
688 	}
689 
690 	ret = ov772x_write(client, COM4, com4 | COM4_RESERVED);
691 	if (ret < 0)
692 		return ret;
693 
694 	ret = ov772x_write(client, CLKRC, clkrc | CLKRC_RESERVED);
695 	if (ret < 0)
696 		return ret;
697 
698 	tpf->numerator = 1;
699 	tpf->denominator = fps;
700 	priv->fps = tpf->denominator;
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static int ov772x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
706 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
707 {
708 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
709 	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
710 
711 	tpf->numerator = 1;
712 	tpf->denominator = priv->fps;
713 
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 static int ov772x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
718 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *ival)
719 {
720 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
721 	struct v4l2_fract *tpf = &ival->interval;
722 
723 	return ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, tpf, priv->cfmt, priv->win);
724 }
725 
726 static int ov772x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
727 {
728 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = container_of(ctrl->handler,
729 						struct ov772x_priv, hdl);
730 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &priv->subdev;
731 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
732 	int ret = 0;
733 	u8 val;
734 
735 	switch (ctrl->id) {
736 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
737 		val = ctrl->val ? VFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
738 		priv->flag_vflip = ctrl->val;
739 		if (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP)
740 			val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
741 		return ov772x_mask_set(client, COM3, VFLIP_IMG, val);
742 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
743 		val = ctrl->val ? HFLIP_IMG : 0x00;
744 		priv->flag_hflip = ctrl->val;
745 		if (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP)
746 			val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
747 		return ov772x_mask_set(client, COM3, HFLIP_IMG, val);
748 	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:
749 		if (!ctrl->val) {
750 			/* Switch the filter off, it is on now */
751 			ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, BDBASE, 0xff, 0xff);
752 			if (!ret)
753 				ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, COM8,
754 						      BNDF_ON_OFF, 0);
755 		} else {
756 			/* Switch the filter on, set AEC low limit */
757 			val = 256 - ctrl->val;
758 			ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, COM8,
759 					      BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
760 			if (!ret)
761 				ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, BDBASE,
762 						      0xff, val);
763 		}
764 		if (!ret)
765 			priv->band_filter = ctrl->val;
766 		return ret;
767 	}
768 
769 	return -EINVAL;
770 }
771 
772 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
773 static int ov772x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
774 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
775 {
776 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
777 	int ret;
778 
779 	reg->size = 1;
780 	if (reg->reg > 0xff)
781 		return -EINVAL;
782 
783 	ret = ov772x_read(client, reg->reg);
784 	if (ret < 0)
785 		return ret;
786 
787 	reg->val = (__u64)ret;
788 
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 static int ov772x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
793 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
794 {
795 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
796 
797 	if (reg->reg > 0xff ||
798 	    reg->val > 0xff)
799 		return -EINVAL;
800 
801 	return ov772x_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val);
802 }
803 #endif
804 
805 static int ov772x_power_on(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
806 {
807 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
808 	int ret;
809 
810 	if (priv->clk) {
811 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
812 		if (ret)
813 			return ret;
814 	}
815 
816 	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
817 		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 1);
818 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
819 	}
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * FIXME: The reset signal is connected to a shared GPIO on some
823 	 * platforms (namely the SuperH Migo-R). Until a framework becomes
824 	 * available to handle this cleanly, request the GPIO temporarily
825 	 * to avoid conflicts.
826 	 */
827 	priv->rstb_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "rstb",
828 					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
829 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio)) {
830 		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"rstb\"");
831 		return PTR_ERR(priv->rstb_gpio);
832 	}
833 
834 	if (priv->rstb_gpio) {
835 		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 1);
836 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
837 		gpiod_set_value(priv->rstb_gpio, 0);
838 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
839 
840 		gpiod_put(priv->rstb_gpio);
841 	}
842 
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 static int ov772x_power_off(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
847 {
848 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
849 
850 	if (priv->pwdn_gpio) {
851 		gpiod_set_value(priv->pwdn_gpio, 0);
852 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
853 	}
854 
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 static int ov772x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
859 {
860 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
861 
862 	return on ? ov772x_power_on(priv) :
863 		    ov772x_power_off(priv);
864 }
865 
866 static const struct ov772x_win_size *ov772x_select_win(u32 width, u32 height)
867 {
868 	const struct ov772x_win_size *win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
869 	u32 best_diff = UINT_MAX;
870 	unsigned int i;
871 
872 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_win_sizes); ++i) {
873 		u32 diff = abs(width - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.width)
874 			 + abs(height - ov772x_win_sizes[i].rect.height);
875 		if (diff < best_diff) {
876 			best_diff = diff;
877 			win = &ov772x_win_sizes[i];
878 		}
879 	}
880 
881 	return win;
882 }
883 
884 static void ov772x_select_params(const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
885 				 const struct ov772x_color_format **cfmt,
886 				 const struct ov772x_win_size **win)
887 {
888 	unsigned int i;
889 
890 	/* Select a format. */
891 	*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
892 
893 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts); i++) {
894 		if (mf->code == ov772x_cfmts[i].code) {
895 			*cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[i];
896 			break;
897 		}
898 	}
899 
900 	/* Select a window size. */
901 	*win = ov772x_select_win(mf->width, mf->height);
902 }
903 
904 static int ov772x_set_params(struct ov772x_priv *priv,
905 			     const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt,
906 			     const struct ov772x_win_size *win)
907 {
908 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
909 	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
910 	int ret;
911 	u8  val;
912 
913 	/* Reset hardware. */
914 	ov772x_reset(client);
915 
916 	/* Edge Ctrl. */
917 	if (priv->info->edgectrl.strength & OV772X_MANUAL_EDGE_CTRL) {
918 		/*
919 		 * Manual Edge Control Mode.
920 		 *
921 		 * Edge auto strength bit is set by default.
922 		 * Remove it when manual mode.
923 		 */
924 
925 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, DSPAUTO, EDGE_ACTRL, 0x00);
926 		if (ret < 0)
927 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
928 
929 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client,
930 				      EDGE_TRSHLD, OV772X_EDGE_THRESHOLD_MASK,
931 				      priv->info->edgectrl.threshold);
932 		if (ret < 0)
933 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
934 
935 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client,
936 				      EDGE_STRNGT, OV772X_EDGE_STRENGTH_MASK,
937 				      priv->info->edgectrl.strength);
938 		if (ret < 0)
939 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
940 
941 	} else if (priv->info->edgectrl.upper > priv->info->edgectrl.lower) {
942 		/*
943 		 * Auto Edge Control Mode.
944 		 *
945 		 * Set upper and lower limit.
946 		 */
947 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client,
948 				      EDGE_UPPER, OV772X_EDGE_UPPER_MASK,
949 				      priv->info->edgectrl.upper);
950 		if (ret < 0)
951 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
952 
953 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client,
954 				      EDGE_LOWER, OV772X_EDGE_LOWER_MASK,
955 				      priv->info->edgectrl.lower);
956 		if (ret < 0)
957 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
958 	}
959 
960 	/* Format and window size. */
961 	ret = ov772x_write(client, HSTART, win->rect.left >> 2);
962 	if (ret < 0)
963 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
964 	ret = ov772x_write(client, HSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
965 	if (ret < 0)
966 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
967 	ret = ov772x_write(client, VSTART, win->rect.top >> 1);
968 	if (ret < 0)
969 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
970 	ret = ov772x_write(client, VSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
971 	if (ret < 0)
972 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
973 	ret = ov772x_write(client, HOUTSIZE, win->rect.width >> 2);
974 	if (ret < 0)
975 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
976 	ret = ov772x_write(client, VOUTSIZE, win->rect.height >> 1);
977 	if (ret < 0)
978 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
979 	ret = ov772x_write(client, HREF,
980 			   ((win->rect.top & 1) << HREF_VSTART_SHIFT) |
981 			   ((win->rect.left & 3) << HREF_HSTART_SHIFT) |
982 			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << HREF_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
983 			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << HREF_HSIZE_SHIFT));
984 	if (ret < 0)
985 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
986 	ret = ov772x_write(client, EXHCH,
987 			   ((win->rect.height & 1) << EXHCH_VSIZE_SHIFT) |
988 			   ((win->rect.width & 3) << EXHCH_HSIZE_SHIFT));
989 	if (ret < 0)
990 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
991 
992 	/* Set DSP_CTRL3. */
993 	val = cfmt->dsp3;
994 	if (val) {
995 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client,
996 				      DSP_CTRL3, UV_MASK, val);
997 		if (ret < 0)
998 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	/* DSP_CTRL4: AEC reference point and DSP output format. */
1002 	if (cfmt->dsp4) {
1003 		ret = ov772x_write(client, DSP_CTRL4, cfmt->dsp4);
1004 		if (ret < 0)
1005 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/* Set COM3. */
1009 	val = cfmt->com3;
1010 	if (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_VFLIP)
1011 		val |= VFLIP_IMG;
1012 	if (priv->info->flags & OV772X_FLAG_HFLIP)
1013 		val |= HFLIP_IMG;
1014 	if (priv->flag_vflip)
1015 		val ^= VFLIP_IMG;
1016 	if (priv->flag_hflip)
1017 		val ^= HFLIP_IMG;
1018 
1019 	ret = ov772x_mask_set(client,
1020 			      COM3, SWAP_MASK | IMG_MASK, val);
1021 	if (ret < 0)
1022 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1023 
1024 	/* COM7: Sensor resolution and output format control. */
1025 	ret = ov772x_write(client, COM7, win->com7_bit | cfmt->com7);
1026 	if (ret < 0)
1027 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1028 
1029 	/* COM4, CLKRC: Set pixel clock and framerate. */
1030 	tpf.numerator = 1;
1031 	tpf.denominator = priv->fps;
1032 	ret = ov772x_set_frame_rate(priv, &tpf, cfmt, win);
1033 	if (ret < 0)
1034 		goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1035 
1036 	/* Set COM8. */
1037 	if (priv->band_filter) {
1038 		ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, COM8, BNDF_ON_OFF, BNDF_ON_OFF);
1039 		if (!ret)
1040 			ret = ov772x_mask_set(client, BDBASE,
1041 					      0xff, 256 - priv->band_filter);
1042 		if (ret < 0)
1043 			goto ov772x_set_fmt_error;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	return ret;
1047 
1048 ov772x_set_fmt_error:
1049 
1050 	ov772x_reset(client);
1051 
1052 	return ret;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static int ov772x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1056 				struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1057 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1058 {
1059 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1060 
1061 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
1062 		return -EINVAL;
1063 
1064 	sel->r.left = 0;
1065 	sel->r.top = 0;
1066 	switch (sel->target) {
1067 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
1068 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
1069 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
1070 		sel->r.width = priv->win->rect.width;
1071 		sel->r.height = priv->win->rect.height;
1072 		return 0;
1073 	default:
1074 		return -EINVAL;
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 
1078 static int ov772x_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1079 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1080 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1081 {
1082 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1083 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1084 
1085 	if (format->pad)
1086 		return -EINVAL;
1087 
1088 	mf->width	= priv->win->rect.width;
1089 	mf->height	= priv->win->rect.height;
1090 	mf->code	= priv->cfmt->code;
1091 	mf->colorspace	= priv->cfmt->colorspace;
1092 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1093 
1094 	return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int ov772x_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1098 			  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1099 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1100 {
1101 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(sd);
1102 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
1103 	const struct ov772x_color_format *cfmt;
1104 	const struct ov772x_win_size *win;
1105 	int ret;
1106 
1107 	if (format->pad)
1108 		return -EINVAL;
1109 
1110 	ov772x_select_params(mf, &cfmt, &win);
1111 
1112 	mf->code = cfmt->code;
1113 	mf->width = win->rect.width;
1114 	mf->height = win->rect.height;
1115 	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1116 	mf->colorspace = cfmt->colorspace;
1117 	mf->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1118 	mf->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1119 	mf->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
1120 
1121 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
1122 		cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
1123 		return 0;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	ret = ov772x_set_params(priv, cfmt, win);
1127 	if (ret < 0)
1128 		return ret;
1129 
1130 	priv->win = win;
1131 	priv->cfmt = cfmt;
1132 
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int ov772x_video_probe(struct ov772x_priv *priv)
1137 {
1138 	struct i2c_client  *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&priv->subdev);
1139 	u8                  pid, ver;
1140 	const char         *devname;
1141 	int		    ret;
1142 
1143 	ret = ov772x_s_power(&priv->subdev, 1);
1144 	if (ret < 0)
1145 		return ret;
1146 
1147 	/* Check and show product ID and manufacturer ID. */
1148 	pid = ov772x_read(client, PID);
1149 	ver = ov772x_read(client, VER);
1150 
1151 	switch (VERSION(pid, ver)) {
1152 	case OV7720:
1153 		devname     = "ov7720";
1154 		break;
1155 	case OV7725:
1156 		devname     = "ov7725";
1157 		break;
1158 	default:
1159 		dev_err(&client->dev,
1160 			"Product ID error %x:%x\n", pid, ver);
1161 		ret = -ENODEV;
1162 		goto done;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	dev_info(&client->dev,
1166 		 "%s Product ID %0x:%0x Manufacturer ID %x:%x\n",
1167 		 devname,
1168 		 pid,
1169 		 ver,
1170 		 ov772x_read(client, MIDH),
1171 		 ov772x_read(client, MIDL));
1172 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&priv->hdl);
1173 
1174 done:
1175 	ov772x_s_power(&priv->subdev, 0);
1176 
1177 	return ret;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov772x_ctrl_ops = {
1181 	.s_ctrl = ov772x_s_ctrl,
1182 };
1183 
1184 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov772x_subdev_core_ops = {
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1186 	.g_register	= ov772x_g_register,
1187 	.s_register	= ov772x_s_register,
1188 #endif
1189 	.s_power	= ov772x_s_power,
1190 };
1191 
1192 static int ov772x_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1193 				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1194 				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
1195 {
1196 	if (fie->pad || fie->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_frame_intervals))
1197 		return -EINVAL;
1198 
1199 	if (fie->width != VGA_WIDTH && fie->width != QVGA_WIDTH)
1200 		return -EINVAL;
1201 	if (fie->height != VGA_HEIGHT && fie->height != QVGA_HEIGHT)
1202 		return -EINVAL;
1203 
1204 	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
1205 	fie->interval.denominator = ov772x_frame_intervals[fie->index];
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int ov772x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1211 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1212 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1213 {
1214 	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov772x_cfmts))
1215 		return -EINVAL;
1216 
1217 	code->code = ov772x_cfmts[code->index].code;
1218 
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov772x_subdev_video_ops = {
1223 	.s_stream		= ov772x_s_stream,
1224 	.s_frame_interval	= ov772x_s_frame_interval,
1225 	.g_frame_interval	= ov772x_g_frame_interval,
1226 };
1227 
1228 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov772x_subdev_pad_ops = {
1229 	.enum_frame_interval	= ov772x_enum_frame_interval,
1230 	.enum_mbus_code		= ov772x_enum_mbus_code,
1231 	.get_selection		= ov772x_get_selection,
1232 	.get_fmt		= ov772x_get_fmt,
1233 	.set_fmt		= ov772x_set_fmt,
1234 };
1235 
1236 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov772x_subdev_ops = {
1237 	.core	= &ov772x_subdev_core_ops,
1238 	.video	= &ov772x_subdev_video_ops,
1239 	.pad	= &ov772x_subdev_pad_ops,
1240 };
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * i2c_driver function
1244  */
1245 
1246 static int ov772x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1247 			const struct i2c_device_id *did)
1248 {
1249 	struct ov772x_priv	*priv;
1250 	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = client->adapter;
1251 	int			ret;
1252 
1253 	if (!client->dev.platform_data) {
1254 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Missing ov772x platform data\n");
1255 		return -EINVAL;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
1259 					      I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING)) {
1260 		dev_err(&adapter->dev,
1261 			"I2C-Adapter doesn't support SMBUS_BYTE_DATA or PROTOCOL_MANGLING\n");
1262 		return -EIO;
1263 	}
1264 	client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SCCB;
1265 
1266 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1267 	if (!priv)
1268 		return -ENOMEM;
1269 
1270 	priv->info = client->dev.platform_data;
1271 
1272 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov772x_subdev_ops);
1273 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 3);
1274 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1275 			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1276 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1277 			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1278 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov772x_ctrl_ops,
1279 			  V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER, 0, 256, 1, 0);
1280 	priv->subdev.ctrl_handler = &priv->hdl;
1281 	if (priv->hdl.error)
1282 		return priv->hdl.error;
1283 
1284 	priv->clk = clk_get(&client->dev, "xclk");
1285 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1286 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get xclk clock\n");
1287 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1288 		goto error_ctrl_free;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	priv->pwdn_gpio = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "pwdn",
1292 					     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
1293 	if (IS_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio)) {
1294 		dev_info(&client->dev, "Unable to get GPIO \"pwdn\"");
1295 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1296 		goto error_clk_put;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	ret = ov772x_video_probe(priv);
1300 	if (ret < 0)
1301 		goto error_gpio_put;
1302 
1303 	priv->cfmt = &ov772x_cfmts[0];
1304 	priv->win = &ov772x_win_sizes[0];
1305 	priv->fps = 15;
1306 
1307 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1308 	if (ret)
1309 		goto error_gpio_put;
1310 
1311 	return 0;
1312 
1313 error_gpio_put:
1314 	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1315 		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1316 error_clk_put:
1317 	clk_put(priv->clk);
1318 error_ctrl_free:
1319 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1320 
1321 	return ret;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static int ov772x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1325 {
1326 	struct ov772x_priv *priv = to_ov772x(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
1327 
1328 	clk_put(priv->clk);
1329 	if (priv->pwdn_gpio)
1330 		gpiod_put(priv->pwdn_gpio);
1331 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1332 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
1333 
1334 	return 0;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static const struct i2c_device_id ov772x_id[] = {
1338 	{ "ov772x", 0 },
1339 	{ }
1340 };
1341 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov772x_id);
1342 
1343 static struct i2c_driver ov772x_i2c_driver = {
1344 	.driver = {
1345 		.name = "ov772x",
1346 	},
1347 	.probe    = ov772x_probe,
1348 	.remove   = ov772x_remove,
1349 	.id_table = ov772x_id,
1350 };
1351 
1352 module_i2c_driver(ov772x_i2c_driver);
1353 
1354 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 driver for OV772x image sensor");
1355 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");
1356 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1357