xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov5645.c (revision 93f5715e)
1 /*
2  * Driver for the OV5645 camera sensor.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 By Tech Design S.L. All Rights Reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Based on:
9  * - the OV5645 driver from QC msm-3.10 kernel on codeaurora.org:
10  *   https://us.codeaurora.org/cgit/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.10/tree/drivers/
11  *       media/platform/msm/camera_v2/sensor/ov5645.c?h=LA.BR.1.2.4_rb1.41
12  * - the OV5640 driver posted on linux-media:
13  *   https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-media%40vger.kernel.org/msg92671.html
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20  * (at your option) any later version.
21 
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/bitops.h>
29 #include <linux/clk.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
38 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
42 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
43 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
44 
45 #define OV5645_VOLTAGE_ANALOG               2800000
46 #define OV5645_VOLTAGE_DIGITAL_CORE         1500000
47 #define OV5645_VOLTAGE_DIGITAL_IO           1800000
48 
49 #define OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0		0x3008
50 #define		OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0_START	0x02
51 #define		OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0_STOP	0x42
52 #define OV5645_CHIP_ID_HIGH		0x300a
53 #define		OV5645_CHIP_ID_HIGH_BYTE	0x56
54 #define OV5645_CHIP_ID_LOW		0x300b
55 #define		OV5645_CHIP_ID_LOW_BYTE		0x45
56 #define OV5645_AWB_MANUAL_CONTROL	0x3406
57 #define		OV5645_AWB_MANUAL_ENABLE	BIT(0)
58 #define OV5645_AEC_PK_MANUAL		0x3503
59 #define		OV5645_AEC_MANUAL_ENABLE	BIT(0)
60 #define		OV5645_AGC_MANUAL_ENABLE	BIT(1)
61 #define OV5645_TIMING_TC_REG20		0x3820
62 #define		OV5645_SENSOR_VFLIP		BIT(1)
63 #define		OV5645_ISP_VFLIP		BIT(2)
64 #define OV5645_TIMING_TC_REG21		0x3821
65 #define		OV5645_SENSOR_MIRROR		BIT(1)
66 #define OV5645_PRE_ISP_TEST_SETTING_1	0x503d
67 #define		OV5645_TEST_PATTERN_MASK	0x3
68 #define		OV5645_SET_TEST_PATTERN(x)	((x) & OV5645_TEST_PATTERN_MASK)
69 #define		OV5645_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
70 #define OV5645_SDE_SAT_U		0x5583
71 #define OV5645_SDE_SAT_V		0x5584
72 
73 struct reg_value {
74 	u16 reg;
75 	u8 val;
76 };
77 
78 struct ov5645_mode_info {
79 	u32 width;
80 	u32 height;
81 	const struct reg_value *data;
82 	u32 data_size;
83 	u32 pixel_clock;
84 	u32 link_freq;
85 };
86 
87 struct ov5645 {
88 	struct i2c_client *i2c_client;
89 	struct device *dev;
90 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
91 	struct media_pad pad;
92 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep;
93 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt;
94 	struct v4l2_rect crop;
95 	struct clk *xclk;
96 
97 	struct regulator *io_regulator;
98 	struct regulator *core_regulator;
99 	struct regulator *analog_regulator;
100 
101 	const struct ov5645_mode_info *current_mode;
102 
103 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
104 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_clock;
105 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
106 
107 	/* Cached register values */
108 	u8 aec_pk_manual;
109 	u8 timing_tc_reg20;
110 	u8 timing_tc_reg21;
111 
112 	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power state */
113 	int power_count;
114 
115 	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
116 	struct gpio_desc *rst_gpio;
117 };
118 
119 static inline struct ov5645 *to_ov5645(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
120 {
121 	return container_of(sd, struct ov5645, sd);
122 }
123 
124 static const struct reg_value ov5645_global_init_setting[] = {
125 	{ 0x3103, 0x11 },
126 	{ 0x3008, 0x82 },
127 	{ 0x3008, 0x42 },
128 	{ 0x3103, 0x03 },
129 	{ 0x3503, 0x07 },
130 	{ 0x3002, 0x1c },
131 	{ 0x3006, 0xc3 },
132 	{ 0x300e, 0x45 },
133 	{ 0x3017, 0x00 },
134 	{ 0x3018, 0x00 },
135 	{ 0x302e, 0x0b },
136 	{ 0x3037, 0x13 },
137 	{ 0x3108, 0x01 },
138 	{ 0x3611, 0x06 },
139 	{ 0x3500, 0x00 },
140 	{ 0x3501, 0x01 },
141 	{ 0x3502, 0x00 },
142 	{ 0x350a, 0x00 },
143 	{ 0x350b, 0x3f },
144 	{ 0x3620, 0x33 },
145 	{ 0x3621, 0xe0 },
146 	{ 0x3622, 0x01 },
147 	{ 0x3630, 0x2e },
148 	{ 0x3631, 0x00 },
149 	{ 0x3632, 0x32 },
150 	{ 0x3633, 0x52 },
151 	{ 0x3634, 0x70 },
152 	{ 0x3635, 0x13 },
153 	{ 0x3636, 0x03 },
154 	{ 0x3703, 0x5a },
155 	{ 0x3704, 0xa0 },
156 	{ 0x3705, 0x1a },
157 	{ 0x3709, 0x12 },
158 	{ 0x370b, 0x61 },
159 	{ 0x370f, 0x10 },
160 	{ 0x3715, 0x78 },
161 	{ 0x3717, 0x01 },
162 	{ 0x371b, 0x20 },
163 	{ 0x3731, 0x12 },
164 	{ 0x3901, 0x0a },
165 	{ 0x3905, 0x02 },
166 	{ 0x3906, 0x10 },
167 	{ 0x3719, 0x86 },
168 	{ 0x3810, 0x00 },
169 	{ 0x3811, 0x10 },
170 	{ 0x3812, 0x00 },
171 	{ 0x3821, 0x01 },
172 	{ 0x3824, 0x01 },
173 	{ 0x3826, 0x03 },
174 	{ 0x3828, 0x08 },
175 	{ 0x3a19, 0xf8 },
176 	{ 0x3c01, 0x34 },
177 	{ 0x3c04, 0x28 },
178 	{ 0x3c05, 0x98 },
179 	{ 0x3c07, 0x07 },
180 	{ 0x3c09, 0xc2 },
181 	{ 0x3c0a, 0x9c },
182 	{ 0x3c0b, 0x40 },
183 	{ 0x3c01, 0x34 },
184 	{ 0x4001, 0x02 },
185 	{ 0x4514, 0x00 },
186 	{ 0x4520, 0xb0 },
187 	{ 0x460b, 0x37 },
188 	{ 0x460c, 0x20 },
189 	{ 0x4818, 0x01 },
190 	{ 0x481d, 0xf0 },
191 	{ 0x481f, 0x50 },
192 	{ 0x4823, 0x70 },
193 	{ 0x4831, 0x14 },
194 	{ 0x5000, 0xa7 },
195 	{ 0x5001, 0x83 },
196 	{ 0x501d, 0x00 },
197 	{ 0x501f, 0x00 },
198 	{ 0x503d, 0x00 },
199 	{ 0x505c, 0x30 },
200 	{ 0x5181, 0x59 },
201 	{ 0x5183, 0x00 },
202 	{ 0x5191, 0xf0 },
203 	{ 0x5192, 0x03 },
204 	{ 0x5684, 0x10 },
205 	{ 0x5685, 0xa0 },
206 	{ 0x5686, 0x0c },
207 	{ 0x5687, 0x78 },
208 	{ 0x5a00, 0x08 },
209 	{ 0x5a21, 0x00 },
210 	{ 0x5a24, 0x00 },
211 	{ 0x3008, 0x02 },
212 	{ 0x3503, 0x00 },
213 	{ 0x5180, 0xff },
214 	{ 0x5181, 0xf2 },
215 	{ 0x5182, 0x00 },
216 	{ 0x5183, 0x14 },
217 	{ 0x5184, 0x25 },
218 	{ 0x5185, 0x24 },
219 	{ 0x5186, 0x09 },
220 	{ 0x5187, 0x09 },
221 	{ 0x5188, 0x0a },
222 	{ 0x5189, 0x75 },
223 	{ 0x518a, 0x52 },
224 	{ 0x518b, 0xea },
225 	{ 0x518c, 0xa8 },
226 	{ 0x518d, 0x42 },
227 	{ 0x518e, 0x38 },
228 	{ 0x518f, 0x56 },
229 	{ 0x5190, 0x42 },
230 	{ 0x5191, 0xf8 },
231 	{ 0x5192, 0x04 },
232 	{ 0x5193, 0x70 },
233 	{ 0x5194, 0xf0 },
234 	{ 0x5195, 0xf0 },
235 	{ 0x5196, 0x03 },
236 	{ 0x5197, 0x01 },
237 	{ 0x5198, 0x04 },
238 	{ 0x5199, 0x12 },
239 	{ 0x519a, 0x04 },
240 	{ 0x519b, 0x00 },
241 	{ 0x519c, 0x06 },
242 	{ 0x519d, 0x82 },
243 	{ 0x519e, 0x38 },
244 	{ 0x5381, 0x1e },
245 	{ 0x5382, 0x5b },
246 	{ 0x5383, 0x08 },
247 	{ 0x5384, 0x0a },
248 	{ 0x5385, 0x7e },
249 	{ 0x5386, 0x88 },
250 	{ 0x5387, 0x7c },
251 	{ 0x5388, 0x6c },
252 	{ 0x5389, 0x10 },
253 	{ 0x538a, 0x01 },
254 	{ 0x538b, 0x98 },
255 	{ 0x5300, 0x08 },
256 	{ 0x5301, 0x30 },
257 	{ 0x5302, 0x10 },
258 	{ 0x5303, 0x00 },
259 	{ 0x5304, 0x08 },
260 	{ 0x5305, 0x30 },
261 	{ 0x5306, 0x08 },
262 	{ 0x5307, 0x16 },
263 	{ 0x5309, 0x08 },
264 	{ 0x530a, 0x30 },
265 	{ 0x530b, 0x04 },
266 	{ 0x530c, 0x06 },
267 	{ 0x5480, 0x01 },
268 	{ 0x5481, 0x08 },
269 	{ 0x5482, 0x14 },
270 	{ 0x5483, 0x28 },
271 	{ 0x5484, 0x51 },
272 	{ 0x5485, 0x65 },
273 	{ 0x5486, 0x71 },
274 	{ 0x5487, 0x7d },
275 	{ 0x5488, 0x87 },
276 	{ 0x5489, 0x91 },
277 	{ 0x548a, 0x9a },
278 	{ 0x548b, 0xaa },
279 	{ 0x548c, 0xb8 },
280 	{ 0x548d, 0xcd },
281 	{ 0x548e, 0xdd },
282 	{ 0x548f, 0xea },
283 	{ 0x5490, 0x1d },
284 	{ 0x5580, 0x02 },
285 	{ 0x5583, 0x40 },
286 	{ 0x5584, 0x10 },
287 	{ 0x5589, 0x10 },
288 	{ 0x558a, 0x00 },
289 	{ 0x558b, 0xf8 },
290 	{ 0x5800, 0x3f },
291 	{ 0x5801, 0x16 },
292 	{ 0x5802, 0x0e },
293 	{ 0x5803, 0x0d },
294 	{ 0x5804, 0x17 },
295 	{ 0x5805, 0x3f },
296 	{ 0x5806, 0x0b },
297 	{ 0x5807, 0x06 },
298 	{ 0x5808, 0x04 },
299 	{ 0x5809, 0x04 },
300 	{ 0x580a, 0x06 },
301 	{ 0x580b, 0x0b },
302 	{ 0x580c, 0x09 },
303 	{ 0x580d, 0x03 },
304 	{ 0x580e, 0x00 },
305 	{ 0x580f, 0x00 },
306 	{ 0x5810, 0x03 },
307 	{ 0x5811, 0x08 },
308 	{ 0x5812, 0x0a },
309 	{ 0x5813, 0x03 },
310 	{ 0x5814, 0x00 },
311 	{ 0x5815, 0x00 },
312 	{ 0x5816, 0x04 },
313 	{ 0x5817, 0x09 },
314 	{ 0x5818, 0x0f },
315 	{ 0x5819, 0x08 },
316 	{ 0x581a, 0x06 },
317 	{ 0x581b, 0x06 },
318 	{ 0x581c, 0x08 },
319 	{ 0x581d, 0x0c },
320 	{ 0x581e, 0x3f },
321 	{ 0x581f, 0x1e },
322 	{ 0x5820, 0x12 },
323 	{ 0x5821, 0x13 },
324 	{ 0x5822, 0x21 },
325 	{ 0x5823, 0x3f },
326 	{ 0x5824, 0x68 },
327 	{ 0x5825, 0x28 },
328 	{ 0x5826, 0x2c },
329 	{ 0x5827, 0x28 },
330 	{ 0x5828, 0x08 },
331 	{ 0x5829, 0x48 },
332 	{ 0x582a, 0x64 },
333 	{ 0x582b, 0x62 },
334 	{ 0x582c, 0x64 },
335 	{ 0x582d, 0x28 },
336 	{ 0x582e, 0x46 },
337 	{ 0x582f, 0x62 },
338 	{ 0x5830, 0x60 },
339 	{ 0x5831, 0x62 },
340 	{ 0x5832, 0x26 },
341 	{ 0x5833, 0x48 },
342 	{ 0x5834, 0x66 },
343 	{ 0x5835, 0x44 },
344 	{ 0x5836, 0x64 },
345 	{ 0x5837, 0x28 },
346 	{ 0x5838, 0x66 },
347 	{ 0x5839, 0x48 },
348 	{ 0x583a, 0x2c },
349 	{ 0x583b, 0x28 },
350 	{ 0x583c, 0x26 },
351 	{ 0x583d, 0xae },
352 	{ 0x5025, 0x00 },
353 	{ 0x3a0f, 0x30 },
354 	{ 0x3a10, 0x28 },
355 	{ 0x3a1b, 0x30 },
356 	{ 0x3a1e, 0x26 },
357 	{ 0x3a11, 0x60 },
358 	{ 0x3a1f, 0x14 },
359 	{ 0x0601, 0x02 },
360 	{ 0x3008, 0x42 },
361 	{ 0x3008, 0x02 }
362 };
363 
364 static const struct reg_value ov5645_setting_sxga[] = {
365 	{ 0x3612, 0xa9 },
366 	{ 0x3614, 0x50 },
367 	{ 0x3618, 0x00 },
368 	{ 0x3034, 0x18 },
369 	{ 0x3035, 0x21 },
370 	{ 0x3036, 0x70 },
371 	{ 0x3600, 0x09 },
372 	{ 0x3601, 0x43 },
373 	{ 0x3708, 0x66 },
374 	{ 0x370c, 0xc3 },
375 	{ 0x3800, 0x00 },
376 	{ 0x3801, 0x00 },
377 	{ 0x3802, 0x00 },
378 	{ 0x3803, 0x06 },
379 	{ 0x3804, 0x0a },
380 	{ 0x3805, 0x3f },
381 	{ 0x3806, 0x07 },
382 	{ 0x3807, 0x9d },
383 	{ 0x3808, 0x05 },
384 	{ 0x3809, 0x00 },
385 	{ 0x380a, 0x03 },
386 	{ 0x380b, 0xc0 },
387 	{ 0x380c, 0x07 },
388 	{ 0x380d, 0x68 },
389 	{ 0x380e, 0x03 },
390 	{ 0x380f, 0xd8 },
391 	{ 0x3813, 0x06 },
392 	{ 0x3814, 0x31 },
393 	{ 0x3815, 0x31 },
394 	{ 0x3820, 0x47 },
395 	{ 0x3a02, 0x03 },
396 	{ 0x3a03, 0xd8 },
397 	{ 0x3a08, 0x01 },
398 	{ 0x3a09, 0xf8 },
399 	{ 0x3a0a, 0x01 },
400 	{ 0x3a0b, 0xa4 },
401 	{ 0x3a0e, 0x02 },
402 	{ 0x3a0d, 0x02 },
403 	{ 0x3a14, 0x03 },
404 	{ 0x3a15, 0xd8 },
405 	{ 0x3a18, 0x00 },
406 	{ 0x4004, 0x02 },
407 	{ 0x4005, 0x18 },
408 	{ 0x4300, 0x32 },
409 	{ 0x4202, 0x00 }
410 };
411 
412 static const struct reg_value ov5645_setting_1080p[] = {
413 	{ 0x3612, 0xab },
414 	{ 0x3614, 0x50 },
415 	{ 0x3618, 0x04 },
416 	{ 0x3034, 0x18 },
417 	{ 0x3035, 0x11 },
418 	{ 0x3036, 0x54 },
419 	{ 0x3600, 0x08 },
420 	{ 0x3601, 0x33 },
421 	{ 0x3708, 0x63 },
422 	{ 0x370c, 0xc0 },
423 	{ 0x3800, 0x01 },
424 	{ 0x3801, 0x50 },
425 	{ 0x3802, 0x01 },
426 	{ 0x3803, 0xb2 },
427 	{ 0x3804, 0x08 },
428 	{ 0x3805, 0xef },
429 	{ 0x3806, 0x05 },
430 	{ 0x3807, 0xf1 },
431 	{ 0x3808, 0x07 },
432 	{ 0x3809, 0x80 },
433 	{ 0x380a, 0x04 },
434 	{ 0x380b, 0x38 },
435 	{ 0x380c, 0x09 },
436 	{ 0x380d, 0xc4 },
437 	{ 0x380e, 0x04 },
438 	{ 0x380f, 0x60 },
439 	{ 0x3813, 0x04 },
440 	{ 0x3814, 0x11 },
441 	{ 0x3815, 0x11 },
442 	{ 0x3820, 0x47 },
443 	{ 0x4514, 0x88 },
444 	{ 0x3a02, 0x04 },
445 	{ 0x3a03, 0x60 },
446 	{ 0x3a08, 0x01 },
447 	{ 0x3a09, 0x50 },
448 	{ 0x3a0a, 0x01 },
449 	{ 0x3a0b, 0x18 },
450 	{ 0x3a0e, 0x03 },
451 	{ 0x3a0d, 0x04 },
452 	{ 0x3a14, 0x04 },
453 	{ 0x3a15, 0x60 },
454 	{ 0x3a18, 0x00 },
455 	{ 0x4004, 0x06 },
456 	{ 0x4005, 0x18 },
457 	{ 0x4300, 0x32 },
458 	{ 0x4202, 0x00 },
459 	{ 0x4837, 0x0b }
460 };
461 
462 static const struct reg_value ov5645_setting_full[] = {
463 	{ 0x3612, 0xab },
464 	{ 0x3614, 0x50 },
465 	{ 0x3618, 0x04 },
466 	{ 0x3034, 0x18 },
467 	{ 0x3035, 0x11 },
468 	{ 0x3036, 0x54 },
469 	{ 0x3600, 0x08 },
470 	{ 0x3601, 0x33 },
471 	{ 0x3708, 0x63 },
472 	{ 0x370c, 0xc0 },
473 	{ 0x3800, 0x00 },
474 	{ 0x3801, 0x00 },
475 	{ 0x3802, 0x00 },
476 	{ 0x3803, 0x00 },
477 	{ 0x3804, 0x0a },
478 	{ 0x3805, 0x3f },
479 	{ 0x3806, 0x07 },
480 	{ 0x3807, 0x9f },
481 	{ 0x3808, 0x0a },
482 	{ 0x3809, 0x20 },
483 	{ 0x380a, 0x07 },
484 	{ 0x380b, 0x98 },
485 	{ 0x380c, 0x0b },
486 	{ 0x380d, 0x1c },
487 	{ 0x380e, 0x07 },
488 	{ 0x380f, 0xb0 },
489 	{ 0x3813, 0x06 },
490 	{ 0x3814, 0x11 },
491 	{ 0x3815, 0x11 },
492 	{ 0x3820, 0x47 },
493 	{ 0x4514, 0x88 },
494 	{ 0x3a02, 0x07 },
495 	{ 0x3a03, 0xb0 },
496 	{ 0x3a08, 0x01 },
497 	{ 0x3a09, 0x27 },
498 	{ 0x3a0a, 0x00 },
499 	{ 0x3a0b, 0xf6 },
500 	{ 0x3a0e, 0x06 },
501 	{ 0x3a0d, 0x08 },
502 	{ 0x3a14, 0x07 },
503 	{ 0x3a15, 0xb0 },
504 	{ 0x3a18, 0x01 },
505 	{ 0x4004, 0x06 },
506 	{ 0x4005, 0x18 },
507 	{ 0x4300, 0x32 },
508 	{ 0x4837, 0x0b },
509 	{ 0x4202, 0x00 }
510 };
511 
512 static const s64 link_freq[] = {
513 	224000000,
514 	336000000
515 };
516 
517 static const struct ov5645_mode_info ov5645_mode_info_data[] = {
518 	{
519 		.width = 1280,
520 		.height = 960,
521 		.data = ov5645_setting_sxga,
522 		.data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_setting_sxga),
523 		.pixel_clock = 112000000,
524 		.link_freq = 0 /* an index in link_freq[] */
525 	},
526 	{
527 		.width = 1920,
528 		.height = 1080,
529 		.data = ov5645_setting_1080p,
530 		.data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_setting_1080p),
531 		.pixel_clock = 168000000,
532 		.link_freq = 1 /* an index in link_freq[] */
533 	},
534 	{
535 		.width = 2592,
536 		.height = 1944,
537 		.data = ov5645_setting_full,
538 		.data_size = ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_setting_full),
539 		.pixel_clock = 168000000,
540 		.link_freq = 1 /* an index in link_freq[] */
541 	},
542 };
543 
544 static int ov5645_regulators_enable(struct ov5645 *ov5645)
545 {
546 	int ret;
547 
548 	ret = regulator_enable(ov5645->io_regulator);
549 	if (ret < 0) {
550 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "set io voltage failed\n");
551 		return ret;
552 	}
553 
554 	ret = regulator_enable(ov5645->analog_regulator);
555 	if (ret) {
556 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "set analog voltage failed\n");
557 		goto err_disable_io;
558 	}
559 
560 	ret = regulator_enable(ov5645->core_regulator);
561 	if (ret) {
562 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "set core voltage failed\n");
563 		goto err_disable_analog;
564 	}
565 
566 	return 0;
567 
568 err_disable_analog:
569 	regulator_disable(ov5645->analog_regulator);
570 err_disable_io:
571 	regulator_disable(ov5645->io_regulator);
572 
573 	return ret;
574 }
575 
576 static void ov5645_regulators_disable(struct ov5645 *ov5645)
577 {
578 	int ret;
579 
580 	ret = regulator_disable(ov5645->core_regulator);
581 	if (ret < 0)
582 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "core regulator disable failed\n");
583 
584 	ret = regulator_disable(ov5645->analog_regulator);
585 	if (ret < 0)
586 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "analog regulator disable failed\n");
587 
588 	ret = regulator_disable(ov5645->io_regulator);
589 	if (ret < 0)
590 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "io regulator disable failed\n");
591 }
592 
593 static int ov5645_write_reg(struct ov5645 *ov5645, u16 reg, u8 val)
594 {
595 	u8 regbuf[3];
596 	int ret;
597 
598 	regbuf[0] = reg >> 8;
599 	regbuf[1] = reg & 0xff;
600 	regbuf[2] = val;
601 
602 	ret = i2c_master_send(ov5645->i2c_client, regbuf, 3);
603 	if (ret < 0) {
604 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "%s: write reg error %d: reg=%x, val=%x\n",
605 			__func__, ret, reg, val);
606 		return ret;
607 	}
608 
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static int ov5645_read_reg(struct ov5645 *ov5645, u16 reg, u8 *val)
613 {
614 	u8 regbuf[2];
615 	int ret;
616 
617 	regbuf[0] = reg >> 8;
618 	regbuf[1] = reg & 0xff;
619 
620 	ret = i2c_master_send(ov5645->i2c_client, regbuf, 2);
621 	if (ret < 0) {
622 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "%s: write reg error %d: reg=%x\n",
623 			__func__, ret, reg);
624 		return ret;
625 	}
626 
627 	ret = i2c_master_recv(ov5645->i2c_client, val, 1);
628 	if (ret < 0) {
629 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "%s: read reg error %d: reg=%x\n",
630 			__func__, ret, reg);
631 		return ret;
632 	}
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 static int ov5645_set_aec_mode(struct ov5645 *ov5645, u32 mode)
638 {
639 	u8 val = ov5645->aec_pk_manual;
640 	int ret;
641 
642 	if (mode == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO)
643 		val &= ~OV5645_AEC_MANUAL_ENABLE;
644 	else /* V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL */
645 		val |= OV5645_AEC_MANUAL_ENABLE;
646 
647 	ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_AEC_PK_MANUAL, val);
648 	if (!ret)
649 		ov5645->aec_pk_manual = val;
650 
651 	return ret;
652 }
653 
654 static int ov5645_set_agc_mode(struct ov5645 *ov5645, u32 enable)
655 {
656 	u8 val = ov5645->aec_pk_manual;
657 	int ret;
658 
659 	if (enable)
660 		val &= ~OV5645_AGC_MANUAL_ENABLE;
661 	else
662 		val |= OV5645_AGC_MANUAL_ENABLE;
663 
664 	ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_AEC_PK_MANUAL, val);
665 	if (!ret)
666 		ov5645->aec_pk_manual = val;
667 
668 	return ret;
669 }
670 
671 static int ov5645_set_register_array(struct ov5645 *ov5645,
672 				     const struct reg_value *settings,
673 				     unsigned int num_settings)
674 {
675 	unsigned int i;
676 	int ret;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < num_settings; ++i, ++settings) {
679 		ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, settings->reg, settings->val);
680 		if (ret < 0)
681 			return ret;
682 	}
683 
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static int ov5645_set_power_on(struct ov5645 *ov5645)
688 {
689 	int ret;
690 
691 	ret = ov5645_regulators_enable(ov5645);
692 	if (ret < 0) {
693 		return ret;
694 	}
695 
696 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov5645->xclk);
697 	if (ret < 0) {
698 		dev_err(ov5645->dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n");
699 		ov5645_regulators_disable(ov5645);
700 		return ret;
701 	}
702 
703 	usleep_range(5000, 15000);
704 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5645->enable_gpio, 1);
705 
706 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
707 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5645->rst_gpio, 0);
708 
709 	msleep(20);
710 
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static void ov5645_set_power_off(struct ov5645 *ov5645)
715 {
716 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5645->rst_gpio, 1);
717 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov5645->enable_gpio, 0);
718 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov5645->xclk);
719 	ov5645_regulators_disable(ov5645);
720 }
721 
722 static int ov5645_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
723 {
724 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = to_ov5645(sd);
725 	int ret = 0;
726 
727 	mutex_lock(&ov5645->power_lock);
728 
729 	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
730 	 * update the power state.
731 	 */
732 	if (ov5645->power_count == !on) {
733 		if (on) {
734 			ret = ov5645_set_power_on(ov5645);
735 			if (ret < 0)
736 				goto exit;
737 
738 			ret = ov5645_set_register_array(ov5645,
739 					ov5645_global_init_setting,
740 					ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_global_init_setting));
741 			if (ret < 0) {
742 				dev_err(ov5645->dev,
743 					"could not set init registers\n");
744 				ov5645_set_power_off(ov5645);
745 				goto exit;
746 			}
747 
748 			ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0,
749 					       OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0_STOP);
750 			if (ret < 0) {
751 				ov5645_set_power_off(ov5645);
752 				goto exit;
753 			}
754 		} else {
755 			ov5645_set_power_off(ov5645);
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	/* Update the power count. */
760 	ov5645->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
761 	WARN_ON(ov5645->power_count < 0);
762 
763 exit:
764 	mutex_unlock(&ov5645->power_lock);
765 
766 	return ret;
767 }
768 
769 static int ov5645_set_saturation(struct ov5645 *ov5645, s32 value)
770 {
771 	u32 reg_value = (value * 0x10) + 0x40;
772 	int ret;
773 
774 	ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_SDE_SAT_U, reg_value);
775 	if (ret < 0)
776 		return ret;
777 
778 	return ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_SDE_SAT_V, reg_value);
779 }
780 
781 static int ov5645_set_hflip(struct ov5645 *ov5645, s32 value)
782 {
783 	u8 val = ov5645->timing_tc_reg21;
784 	int ret;
785 
786 	if (value == 0)
787 		val &= ~(OV5645_SENSOR_MIRROR);
788 	else
789 		val |= (OV5645_SENSOR_MIRROR);
790 
791 	ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_TIMING_TC_REG21, val);
792 	if (!ret)
793 		ov5645->timing_tc_reg21 = val;
794 
795 	return ret;
796 }
797 
798 static int ov5645_set_vflip(struct ov5645 *ov5645, s32 value)
799 {
800 	u8 val = ov5645->timing_tc_reg20;
801 	int ret;
802 
803 	if (value == 0)
804 		val |= (OV5645_SENSOR_VFLIP | OV5645_ISP_VFLIP);
805 	else
806 		val &= ~(OV5645_SENSOR_VFLIP | OV5645_ISP_VFLIP);
807 
808 	ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_TIMING_TC_REG20, val);
809 	if (!ret)
810 		ov5645->timing_tc_reg20 = val;
811 
812 	return ret;
813 }
814 
815 static int ov5645_set_test_pattern(struct ov5645 *ov5645, s32 value)
816 {
817 	u8 val = 0;
818 
819 	if (value) {
820 		val = OV5645_SET_TEST_PATTERN(value - 1);
821 		val |= OV5645_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
822 	}
823 
824 	return ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_PRE_ISP_TEST_SETTING_1, val);
825 }
826 
827 static const char * const ov5645_test_pattern_menu[] = {
828 	"Disabled",
829 	"Vertical Color Bars",
830 	"Pseudo-Random Data",
831 	"Color Square",
832 	"Black Image",
833 };
834 
835 static int ov5645_set_awb(struct ov5645 *ov5645, s32 enable_auto)
836 {
837 	u8 val = 0;
838 
839 	if (!enable_auto)
840 		val = OV5645_AWB_MANUAL_ENABLE;
841 
842 	return ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_AWB_MANUAL_CONTROL, val);
843 }
844 
845 static int ov5645_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
846 {
847 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
848 					     struct ov5645, ctrls);
849 	int ret;
850 
851 	mutex_lock(&ov5645->power_lock);
852 	if (!ov5645->power_count) {
853 		mutex_unlock(&ov5645->power_lock);
854 		return 0;
855 	}
856 
857 	switch (ctrl->id) {
858 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
859 		ret = ov5645_set_saturation(ov5645, ctrl->val);
860 		break;
861 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
862 		ret = ov5645_set_awb(ov5645, ctrl->val);
863 		break;
864 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
865 		ret = ov5645_set_agc_mode(ov5645, ctrl->val);
866 		break;
867 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
868 		ret = ov5645_set_aec_mode(ov5645, ctrl->val);
869 		break;
870 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
871 		ret = ov5645_set_test_pattern(ov5645, ctrl->val);
872 		break;
873 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
874 		ret = ov5645_set_hflip(ov5645, ctrl->val);
875 		break;
876 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
877 		ret = ov5645_set_vflip(ov5645, ctrl->val);
878 		break;
879 	default:
880 		ret = -EINVAL;
881 		break;
882 	}
883 
884 	mutex_unlock(&ov5645->power_lock);
885 
886 	return ret;
887 }
888 
889 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5645_ctrl_ops = {
890 	.s_ctrl = ov5645_s_ctrl,
891 };
892 
893 static int ov5645_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
894 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
895 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
896 {
897 	if (code->index > 0)
898 		return -EINVAL;
899 
900 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static int ov5645_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
906 				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
907 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
908 {
909 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8)
910 		return -EINVAL;
911 
912 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_mode_info_data))
913 		return -EINVAL;
914 
915 	fse->min_width = ov5645_mode_info_data[fse->index].width;
916 	fse->max_width = ov5645_mode_info_data[fse->index].width;
917 	fse->min_height = ov5645_mode_info_data[fse->index].height;
918 	fse->max_height = ov5645_mode_info_data[fse->index].height;
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
924 __ov5645_get_pad_format(struct ov5645 *ov5645,
925 			struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
926 			unsigned int pad,
927 			enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
928 {
929 	switch (which) {
930 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
931 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov5645->sd, cfg, pad);
932 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
933 		return &ov5645->fmt;
934 	default:
935 		return NULL;
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 static int ov5645_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
940 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
941 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
942 {
943 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = to_ov5645(sd);
944 
945 	format->format = *__ov5645_get_pad_format(ov5645, cfg, format->pad,
946 						  format->which);
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static struct v4l2_rect *
951 __ov5645_get_pad_crop(struct ov5645 *ov5645, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
952 		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
953 {
954 	switch (which) {
955 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
956 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&ov5645->sd, cfg, pad);
957 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
958 		return &ov5645->crop;
959 	default:
960 		return NULL;
961 	}
962 }
963 
964 static int ov5645_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
965 			     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
966 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
967 {
968 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = to_ov5645(sd);
969 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
970 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
971 	const struct ov5645_mode_info *new_mode;
972 	int ret;
973 
974 	__crop = __ov5645_get_pad_crop(ov5645, cfg, format->pad,
975 			format->which);
976 
977 	new_mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov5645_mode_info_data,
978 			       ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_mode_info_data),
979 			       width, height,
980 			       format->format.width, format->format.height);
981 
982 	__crop->width = new_mode->width;
983 	__crop->height = new_mode->height;
984 
985 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
986 		ret = v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov5645->pixel_clock,
987 					     new_mode->pixel_clock);
988 		if (ret < 0)
989 			return ret;
990 
991 		ret = v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov5645->link_freq,
992 				       new_mode->link_freq);
993 		if (ret < 0)
994 			return ret;
995 
996 		ov5645->current_mode = new_mode;
997 	}
998 
999 	__format = __ov5645_get_pad_format(ov5645, cfg, format->pad,
1000 			format->which);
1001 	__format->width = __crop->width;
1002 	__format->height = __crop->height;
1003 	__format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
1004 	__format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1005 	__format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
1006 
1007 	format->format = *__format;
1008 
1009 	return 0;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int ov5645_entity_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
1013 				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg)
1014 {
1015 	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { 0 };
1016 
1017 	fmt.which = cfg ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
1018 	fmt.format.width = 1920;
1019 	fmt.format.height = 1080;
1020 
1021 	ov5645_set_format(subdev, cfg, &fmt);
1022 
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int ov5645_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1027 			   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
1028 			   struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
1029 {
1030 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = to_ov5645(sd);
1031 
1032 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
1033 		return -EINVAL;
1034 
1035 	sel->r = *__ov5645_get_pad_crop(ov5645, cfg, sel->pad,
1036 					sel->which);
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int ov5645_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
1041 {
1042 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = to_ov5645(subdev);
1043 	int ret;
1044 
1045 	if (enable) {
1046 		ret = ov5645_set_register_array(ov5645,
1047 					ov5645->current_mode->data,
1048 					ov5645->current_mode->data_size);
1049 		if (ret < 0) {
1050 			dev_err(ov5645->dev, "could not set mode %dx%d\n",
1051 				ov5645->current_mode->width,
1052 				ov5645->current_mode->height);
1053 			return ret;
1054 		}
1055 		ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&ov5645->ctrls);
1056 		if (ret < 0) {
1057 			dev_err(ov5645->dev, "could not sync v4l2 controls\n");
1058 			return ret;
1059 		}
1060 		ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0,
1061 				       OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0_START);
1062 		if (ret < 0)
1063 			return ret;
1064 	} else {
1065 		ret = ov5645_write_reg(ov5645, OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0,
1066 				       OV5645_SYSTEM_CTRL0_STOP);
1067 		if (ret < 0)
1068 			return ret;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov5645_core_ops = {
1075 	.s_power = ov5645_s_power,
1076 };
1077 
1078 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov5645_video_ops = {
1079 	.s_stream = ov5645_s_stream,
1080 };
1081 
1082 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov5645_subdev_pad_ops = {
1083 	.init_cfg = ov5645_entity_init_cfg,
1084 	.enum_mbus_code = ov5645_enum_mbus_code,
1085 	.enum_frame_size = ov5645_enum_frame_size,
1086 	.get_fmt = ov5645_get_format,
1087 	.set_fmt = ov5645_set_format,
1088 	.get_selection = ov5645_get_selection,
1089 };
1090 
1091 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov5645_subdev_ops = {
1092 	.core = &ov5645_core_ops,
1093 	.video = &ov5645_video_ops,
1094 	.pad = &ov5645_subdev_pad_ops,
1095 };
1096 
1097 static int ov5645_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1098 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1099 {
1100 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1101 	struct device_node *endpoint;
1102 	struct ov5645 *ov5645;
1103 	u8 chip_id_high, chip_id_low;
1104 	u32 xclk_freq;
1105 	int ret;
1106 
1107 	ov5645 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ov5645), GFP_KERNEL);
1108 	if (!ov5645)
1109 		return -ENOMEM;
1110 
1111 	ov5645->i2c_client = client;
1112 	ov5645->dev = dev;
1113 
1114 	endpoint = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev->of_node, NULL);
1115 	if (!endpoint) {
1116 		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
1117 		return -EINVAL;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(endpoint),
1121 					 &ov5645->ep);
1122 
1123 	of_node_put(endpoint);
1124 
1125 	if (ret < 0) {
1126 		dev_err(dev, "parsing endpoint node failed\n");
1127 		return ret;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	if (ov5645->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
1131 		dev_err(dev, "invalid bus type, must be CSI2\n");
1132 		return -EINVAL;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	/* get system clock (xclk) */
1136 	ov5645->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xclk");
1137 	if (IS_ERR(ov5645->xclk)) {
1138 		dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk");
1139 		return PTR_ERR(ov5645->xclk);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "clock-frequency", &xclk_freq);
1143 	if (ret) {
1144 		dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk frequency\n");
1145 		return ret;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/* external clock must be 24MHz, allow 1% tolerance */
1149 	if (xclk_freq < 23760000 || xclk_freq > 24240000) {
1150 		dev_err(dev, "external clock frequency %u is not supported\n",
1151 			xclk_freq);
1152 		return -EINVAL;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	ret = clk_set_rate(ov5645->xclk, xclk_freq);
1156 	if (ret) {
1157 		dev_err(dev, "could not set xclk frequency\n");
1158 		return ret;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	ov5645->io_regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdddo");
1162 	if (IS_ERR(ov5645->io_regulator)) {
1163 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get io regulator\n");
1164 		return PTR_ERR(ov5645->io_regulator);
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	ret = regulator_set_voltage(ov5645->io_regulator,
1168 				    OV5645_VOLTAGE_DIGITAL_IO,
1169 				    OV5645_VOLTAGE_DIGITAL_IO);
1170 	if (ret < 0) {
1171 		dev_err(dev, "cannot set io voltage\n");
1172 		return ret;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	ov5645->core_regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vddd");
1176 	if (IS_ERR(ov5645->core_regulator)) {
1177 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get core regulator\n");
1178 		return PTR_ERR(ov5645->core_regulator);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	ret = regulator_set_voltage(ov5645->core_regulator,
1182 				    OV5645_VOLTAGE_DIGITAL_CORE,
1183 				    OV5645_VOLTAGE_DIGITAL_CORE);
1184 	if (ret < 0) {
1185 		dev_err(dev, "cannot set core voltage\n");
1186 		return ret;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	ov5645->analog_regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdda");
1190 	if (IS_ERR(ov5645->analog_regulator)) {
1191 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get analog regulator\n");
1192 		return PTR_ERR(ov5645->analog_regulator);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	ret = regulator_set_voltage(ov5645->analog_regulator,
1196 				    OV5645_VOLTAGE_ANALOG,
1197 				    OV5645_VOLTAGE_ANALOG);
1198 	if (ret < 0) {
1199 		dev_err(dev, "cannot set analog voltage\n");
1200 		return ret;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	ov5645->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1204 	if (IS_ERR(ov5645->enable_gpio)) {
1205 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get enable gpio\n");
1206 		return PTR_ERR(ov5645->enable_gpio);
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	ov5645->rst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1210 	if (IS_ERR(ov5645->rst_gpio)) {
1211 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get reset gpio\n");
1212 		return PTR_ERR(ov5645->rst_gpio);
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	mutex_init(&ov5645->power_lock);
1216 
1217 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&ov5645->ctrls, 9);
1218 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1219 			  V4L2_CID_SATURATION, -4, 4, 1, 0);
1220 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1221 			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1222 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1223 			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1224 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1225 			  V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
1226 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1227 			  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
1228 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1229 			       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL,
1230 			       0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
1231 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&ov5645->ctrls, &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1232 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1233 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov5645_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
1234 				     0, 0, ov5645_test_pattern_menu);
1235 	ov5645->pixel_clock = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ov5645->ctrls,
1236 						&ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1237 						V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
1238 						1, INT_MAX, 1, 1);
1239 	ov5645->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&ov5645->ctrls,
1240 						   &ov5645_ctrl_ops,
1241 						   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
1242 						   ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq) - 1,
1243 						   0, link_freq);
1244 	if (ov5645->link_freq)
1245 		ov5645->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1246 
1247 	ov5645->sd.ctrl_handler = &ov5645->ctrls;
1248 
1249 	if (ov5645->ctrls.error) {
1250 		dev_err(dev, "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
1251 		       __func__, ov5645->ctrls.error);
1252 		ret = ov5645->ctrls.error;
1253 		goto free_ctrl;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov5645->sd, client, &ov5645_subdev_ops);
1257 	ov5645->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1258 	ov5645->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1259 	ov5645->sd.dev = &client->dev;
1260 	ov5645->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1261 
1262 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov5645->sd.entity, 1, &ov5645->pad);
1263 	if (ret < 0) {
1264 		dev_err(dev, "could not register media entity\n");
1265 		goto free_ctrl;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	ret = ov5645_s_power(&ov5645->sd, true);
1269 	if (ret < 0) {
1270 		dev_err(dev, "could not power up OV5645\n");
1271 		goto free_entity;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	ret = ov5645_read_reg(ov5645, OV5645_CHIP_ID_HIGH, &chip_id_high);
1275 	if (ret < 0 || chip_id_high != OV5645_CHIP_ID_HIGH_BYTE) {
1276 		dev_err(dev, "could not read ID high\n");
1277 		ret = -ENODEV;
1278 		goto power_down;
1279 	}
1280 	ret = ov5645_read_reg(ov5645, OV5645_CHIP_ID_LOW, &chip_id_low);
1281 	if (ret < 0 || chip_id_low != OV5645_CHIP_ID_LOW_BYTE) {
1282 		dev_err(dev, "could not read ID low\n");
1283 		ret = -ENODEV;
1284 		goto power_down;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	dev_info(dev, "OV5645 detected at address 0x%02x\n", client->addr);
1288 
1289 	ret = ov5645_read_reg(ov5645, OV5645_AEC_PK_MANUAL,
1290 			      &ov5645->aec_pk_manual);
1291 	if (ret < 0) {
1292 		dev_err(dev, "could not read AEC/AGC mode\n");
1293 		ret = -ENODEV;
1294 		goto power_down;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	ret = ov5645_read_reg(ov5645, OV5645_TIMING_TC_REG20,
1298 			      &ov5645->timing_tc_reg20);
1299 	if (ret < 0) {
1300 		dev_err(dev, "could not read vflip value\n");
1301 		ret = -ENODEV;
1302 		goto power_down;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	ret = ov5645_read_reg(ov5645, OV5645_TIMING_TC_REG21,
1306 			      &ov5645->timing_tc_reg21);
1307 	if (ret < 0) {
1308 		dev_err(dev, "could not read hflip value\n");
1309 		ret = -ENODEV;
1310 		goto power_down;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	ov5645_s_power(&ov5645->sd, false);
1314 
1315 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ov5645->sd);
1316 	if (ret < 0) {
1317 		dev_err(dev, "could not register v4l2 device\n");
1318 		goto free_entity;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	ov5645_entity_init_cfg(&ov5645->sd, NULL);
1322 
1323 	return 0;
1324 
1325 power_down:
1326 	ov5645_s_power(&ov5645->sd, false);
1327 free_entity:
1328 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov5645->sd.entity);
1329 free_ctrl:
1330 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov5645->ctrls);
1331 	mutex_destroy(&ov5645->power_lock);
1332 
1333 	return ret;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static int ov5645_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1337 {
1338 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1339 	struct ov5645 *ov5645 = to_ov5645(sd);
1340 
1341 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&ov5645->sd);
1342 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov5645->sd.entity);
1343 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov5645->ctrls);
1344 	mutex_destroy(&ov5645->power_lock);
1345 
1346 	return 0;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static const struct i2c_device_id ov5645_id[] = {
1350 	{ "ov5645", 0 },
1351 	{}
1352 };
1353 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov5645_id);
1354 
1355 static const struct of_device_id ov5645_of_match[] = {
1356 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov5645" },
1357 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1358 };
1359 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov5645_of_match);
1360 
1361 static struct i2c_driver ov5645_i2c_driver = {
1362 	.driver = {
1363 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov5645_of_match),
1364 		.name  = "ov5645",
1365 	},
1366 	.probe  = ov5645_probe,
1367 	.remove = ov5645_remove,
1368 	.id_table = ov5645_id,
1369 };
1370 
1371 module_i2c_driver(ov5645_i2c_driver);
1372 
1373 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Omnivision OV5645 Camera Driver");
1374 MODULE_AUTHOR("Todor Tomov <todor.tomov@linaro.org>");
1375 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1376