xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov2740.c (revision 404e077a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation.
3 
4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
5 #include <linux/acpi.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
14 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
15 
16 #define OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ		360000000ULL
17 #define OV2740_SCLK			72000000LL
18 #define OV2740_MCLK			19200000
19 #define OV2740_DATA_LANES		2
20 #define OV2740_RGB_DEPTH		10
21 
22 #define OV2740_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
23 #define OV2740_CHIP_ID			0x2740
24 
25 #define OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
26 #define OV2740_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
27 #define OV2740_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
28 
29 /* vertical-timings from sensor */
30 #define OV2740_REG_VTS			0x380e
31 #define OV2740_VTS_DEF			0x088a
32 #define OV2740_VTS_MIN			0x0460
33 #define OV2740_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
34 
35 /* horizontal-timings from sensor */
36 #define OV2740_REG_HTS			0x380c
37 
38 /* Exposure controls from sensor */
39 #define OV2740_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
40 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
41 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN	8
42 #define OV2740_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
43 
44 /* Analog gain controls from sensor */
45 #define OV2740_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x3508
46 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN		128
47 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MAX		1983
48 #define OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_STEP		1
49 
50 /* Digital gain controls from sensor */
51 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_R_GAIN		0x500a
52 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_G_GAIN		0x500c
53 #define OV2740_REG_MWB_B_GAIN		0x500e
54 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		1024
55 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		4095
56 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
57 #define OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	1024
58 
59 /* Test Pattern Control */
60 #define OV2740_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5040
61 #define OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
62 #define OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	2
63 
64 /* Group Access */
65 #define OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS		0x3208
66 #define OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_START		0x0
67 #define OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_END		0x10
68 #define OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_LAUNCH	0xa0
69 
70 /* ISP CTRL00 */
71 #define OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00		0x5000
72 /* ISP CTRL01 */
73 #define OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01		0x5001
74 /* Customer Addresses: 0x7010 - 0x710F */
75 #define CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE		0x100
76 /* OTP registers from sensor */
77 #define OV2740_REG_OTP_CUSTOMER		0x7010
78 
79 struct nvm_data {
80 	struct nvmem_device *nvmem;
81 	struct regmap *regmap;
82 	char *nvm_buffer;
83 };
84 
85 enum {
86 	OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX,
87 };
88 
89 struct ov2740_reg {
90 	u16 address;
91 	u8 val;
92 };
93 
94 struct ov2740_reg_list {
95 	u32 num_of_regs;
96 	const struct ov2740_reg *regs;
97 };
98 
99 struct ov2740_link_freq_config {
100 	const struct ov2740_reg_list reg_list;
101 };
102 
103 struct ov2740_mode {
104 	/* Frame width in pixels */
105 	u32 width;
106 
107 	/* Frame height in pixels */
108 	u32 height;
109 
110 	/* Horizontal timining size */
111 	u32 hts;
112 
113 	/* Default vertical timining size */
114 	u32 vts_def;
115 
116 	/* Min vertical timining size */
117 	u32 vts_min;
118 
119 	/* Link frequency needed for this resolution */
120 	u32 link_freq_index;
121 
122 	/* Sensor register settings for this resolution */
123 	const struct ov2740_reg_list reg_list;
124 };
125 
126 static const struct ov2740_reg mipi_data_rate_720mbps[] = {
127 	{0x0103, 0x01},
128 	{0x0302, 0x4b},
129 	{0x030d, 0x4b},
130 	{0x030e, 0x02},
131 	{0x030a, 0x01},
132 	{0x0312, 0x11},
133 };
134 
135 static const struct ov2740_reg mode_1932x1092_regs[] = {
136 	{0x3000, 0x00},
137 	{0x3018, 0x32},
138 	{0x3031, 0x0a},
139 	{0x3080, 0x08},
140 	{0x3083, 0xB4},
141 	{0x3103, 0x00},
142 	{0x3104, 0x01},
143 	{0x3106, 0x01},
144 	{0x3500, 0x00},
145 	{0x3501, 0x44},
146 	{0x3502, 0x40},
147 	{0x3503, 0x88},
148 	{0x3507, 0x00},
149 	{0x3508, 0x00},
150 	{0x3509, 0x80},
151 	{0x350c, 0x00},
152 	{0x350d, 0x80},
153 	{0x3510, 0x00},
154 	{0x3511, 0x00},
155 	{0x3512, 0x20},
156 	{0x3632, 0x00},
157 	{0x3633, 0x10},
158 	{0x3634, 0x10},
159 	{0x3635, 0x10},
160 	{0x3645, 0x13},
161 	{0x3646, 0x81},
162 	{0x3636, 0x10},
163 	{0x3651, 0x0a},
164 	{0x3656, 0x02},
165 	{0x3659, 0x04},
166 	{0x365a, 0xda},
167 	{0x365b, 0xa2},
168 	{0x365c, 0x04},
169 	{0x365d, 0x1d},
170 	{0x365e, 0x1a},
171 	{0x3662, 0xd7},
172 	{0x3667, 0x78},
173 	{0x3669, 0x0a},
174 	{0x366a, 0x92},
175 	{0x3700, 0x54},
176 	{0x3702, 0x10},
177 	{0x3706, 0x42},
178 	{0x3709, 0x30},
179 	{0x370b, 0xc2},
180 	{0x3714, 0x63},
181 	{0x3715, 0x01},
182 	{0x3716, 0x00},
183 	{0x371a, 0x3e},
184 	{0x3732, 0x0e},
185 	{0x3733, 0x10},
186 	{0x375f, 0x0e},
187 	{0x3768, 0x30},
188 	{0x3769, 0x44},
189 	{0x376a, 0x22},
190 	{0x377b, 0x20},
191 	{0x377c, 0x00},
192 	{0x377d, 0x0c},
193 	{0x3798, 0x00},
194 	{0x37a1, 0x55},
195 	{0x37a8, 0x6d},
196 	{0x37c2, 0x04},
197 	{0x37c5, 0x00},
198 	{0x37c8, 0x00},
199 	{0x3800, 0x00},
200 	{0x3801, 0x00},
201 	{0x3802, 0x00},
202 	{0x3803, 0x00},
203 	{0x3804, 0x07},
204 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
205 	{0x3806, 0x04},
206 	{0x3807, 0x47},
207 	{0x3808, 0x07},
208 	{0x3809, 0x88},
209 	{0x380a, 0x04},
210 	{0x380b, 0x40},
211 	{0x380c, 0x04},
212 	{0x380d, 0x38},
213 	{0x380e, 0x04},
214 	{0x380f, 0x60},
215 	{0x3810, 0x00},
216 	{0x3811, 0x04},
217 	{0x3812, 0x00},
218 	{0x3813, 0x04},
219 	{0x3814, 0x01},
220 	{0x3815, 0x01},
221 	{0x3820, 0x80},
222 	{0x3821, 0x46},
223 	{0x3822, 0x84},
224 	{0x3829, 0x00},
225 	{0x382a, 0x01},
226 	{0x382b, 0x01},
227 	{0x3830, 0x04},
228 	{0x3836, 0x01},
229 	{0x3837, 0x08},
230 	{0x3839, 0x01},
231 	{0x383a, 0x00},
232 	{0x383b, 0x08},
233 	{0x383c, 0x00},
234 	{0x3f0b, 0x00},
235 	{0x4001, 0x20},
236 	{0x4009, 0x07},
237 	{0x4003, 0x10},
238 	{0x4010, 0xe0},
239 	{0x4016, 0x00},
240 	{0x4017, 0x10},
241 	{0x4044, 0x02},
242 	{0x4304, 0x08},
243 	{0x4307, 0x30},
244 	{0x4320, 0x80},
245 	{0x4322, 0x00},
246 	{0x4323, 0x00},
247 	{0x4324, 0x00},
248 	{0x4325, 0x00},
249 	{0x4326, 0x00},
250 	{0x4327, 0x00},
251 	{0x4328, 0x00},
252 	{0x4329, 0x00},
253 	{0x432c, 0x03},
254 	{0x432d, 0x81},
255 	{0x4501, 0x84},
256 	{0x4502, 0x40},
257 	{0x4503, 0x18},
258 	{0x4504, 0x04},
259 	{0x4508, 0x02},
260 	{0x4601, 0x10},
261 	{0x4800, 0x00},
262 	{0x4816, 0x52},
263 	{0x4837, 0x16},
264 	{0x5000, 0x7f},
265 	{0x5001, 0x00},
266 	{0x5005, 0x38},
267 	{0x501e, 0x0d},
268 	{0x5040, 0x00},
269 	{0x5901, 0x00},
270 	{0x3800, 0x00},
271 	{0x3801, 0x00},
272 	{0x3802, 0x00},
273 	{0x3803, 0x00},
274 	{0x3804, 0x07},
275 	{0x3805, 0x8f},
276 	{0x3806, 0x04},
277 	{0x3807, 0x47},
278 	{0x3808, 0x07},
279 	{0x3809, 0x8c},
280 	{0x380a, 0x04},
281 	{0x380b, 0x44},
282 	{0x3810, 0x00},
283 	{0x3811, 0x00},
284 	{0x3812, 0x00},
285 	{0x3813, 0x01},
286 };
287 
288 static const char * const ov2740_test_pattern_menu[] = {
289 	"Disabled",
290 	"Color Bar",
291 	"Top-Bottom Darker Color Bar",
292 	"Right-Left Darker Color Bar",
293 	"Bottom-Top Darker Color Bar",
294 };
295 
296 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
297 	OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ,
298 };
299 
300 static const struct ov2740_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
301 	[OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX] = {
302 		.reg_list = {
303 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_720mbps),
304 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_720mbps,
305 		}
306 	},
307 };
308 
309 static const struct ov2740_mode supported_modes[] = {
310 	{
311 		.width = 1932,
312 		.height = 1092,
313 		.hts = 1080,
314 		.vts_def = OV2740_VTS_DEF,
315 		.vts_min = OV2740_VTS_MIN,
316 		.reg_list = {
317 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1932x1092_regs),
318 			.regs = mode_1932x1092_regs,
319 		},
320 		.link_freq_index = OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX,
321 	},
322 };
323 
324 struct ov2740 {
325 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
326 	struct media_pad pad;
327 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
328 
329 	/* V4L2 Controls */
330 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
331 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
332 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
333 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
334 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
335 
336 	/* Current mode */
337 	const struct ov2740_mode *cur_mode;
338 
339 	/* To serialize asynchronus callbacks */
340 	struct mutex mutex;
341 
342 	/* Streaming on/off */
343 	bool streaming;
344 
345 	/* NVM data inforamtion */
346 	struct nvm_data *nvm;
347 
348 	/* True if the device has been identified */
349 	bool identified;
350 };
351 
352 static inline struct ov2740 *to_ov2740(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
353 {
354 	return container_of(subdev, struct ov2740, sd);
355 }
356 
357 static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)
358 {
359 	u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV2740_DATA_LANES;
360 
361 	do_div(pixel_rate, OV2740_RGB_DEPTH);
362 
363 	return pixel_rate;
364 }
365 
366 static u64 to_pixels_per_line(u32 hts, u32 f_index)
367 {
368 	u64 ppl = hts * to_pixel_rate(f_index);
369 
370 	do_div(ppl, OV2740_SCLK);
371 
372 	return ppl;
373 }
374 
375 static int ov2740_read_reg(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 *val)
376 {
377 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
378 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
379 	u8 addr_buf[2];
380 	u8 data_buf[4] = {0};
381 	int ret;
382 
383 	if (len > sizeof(data_buf))
384 		return -EINVAL;
385 
386 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, addr_buf);
387 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
388 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
389 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(addr_buf);
390 	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
391 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
392 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
393 	msgs[1].len = len;
394 	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[sizeof(data_buf) - len];
395 
396 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
397 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
398 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
399 
400 	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
401 
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 static int ov2740_write_reg(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 val)
406 {
407 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
408 	u8 buf[6];
409 	int ret;
410 
411 	if (len > 4)
412 		return -EINVAL;
413 
414 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
415 	put_unaligned_be32(val << 8 * (4 - len), buf + 2);
416 
417 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
418 	if (ret != len + 2)
419 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 static int ov2740_write_reg_list(struct ov2740 *ov2740,
425 				 const struct ov2740_reg_list *r_list)
426 {
427 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
428 	unsigned int i;
429 	int ret;
430 
431 	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
432 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, r_list->regs[i].address, 1,
433 				       r_list->regs[i].val);
434 		if (ret) {
435 			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
436 					    "write reg 0x%4.4x return err = %d\n",
437 					    r_list->regs[i].address, ret);
438 			return ret;
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static int ov2740_identify_module(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
446 {
447 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
448 	int ret;
449 	u32 val;
450 
451 	if (ov2740->identified)
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_CHIP_ID, 3, &val);
455 	if (ret)
456 		return ret;
457 
458 	if (val != OV2740_CHIP_ID) {
459 		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x != %x\n",
460 			OV2740_CHIP_ID, val);
461 		return -ENXIO;
462 	}
463 
464 	ov2740->identified = true;
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static int ov2740_update_digital_gain(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u32 d_gain)
470 {
471 	int ret;
472 
473 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
474 			       OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_START);
475 	if (ret)
476 		return ret;
477 
478 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_R_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
479 	if (ret)
480 		return ret;
481 
482 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_G_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
483 	if (ret)
484 		return ret;
485 
486 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MWB_B_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
487 	if (ret)
488 		return ret;
489 
490 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
491 			       OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_END);
492 	if (ret)
493 		return ret;
494 
495 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
496 			       OV2740_GROUP_HOLD_LAUNCH);
497 	return ret;
498 }
499 
500 static int ov2740_test_pattern(struct ov2740 *ov2740, u32 pattern)
501 {
502 	if (pattern)
503 		pattern = (pattern - 1) << OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT |
504 			  OV2740_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
505 
506 	return ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_TEST_PATTERN, 1, pattern);
507 }
508 
509 static int ov2740_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
510 {
511 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
512 					     struct ov2740, ctrl_handler);
513 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
514 	s64 exposure_max;
515 	int ret;
516 
517 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
518 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
519 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
520 		exposure_max = ov2740->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
521 			       OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
522 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->exposure,
523 					 ov2740->exposure->minimum,
524 					 exposure_max, ov2740->exposure->step,
525 					 exposure_max);
526 	}
527 
528 	/* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
529 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
530 		return 0;
531 
532 	switch (ctrl->id) {
533 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
534 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ANALOG_GAIN, 2,
535 				       ctrl->val);
536 		break;
537 
538 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
539 		ret = ov2740_update_digital_gain(ov2740, ctrl->val);
540 		break;
541 
542 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
543 		/* 4 least significant bits of expsoure are fractional part */
544 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_EXPOSURE, 3,
545 				       ctrl->val << 4);
546 		break;
547 
548 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
549 		ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_VTS, 2,
550 				       ov2740->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
551 		break;
552 
553 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
554 		ret = ov2740_test_pattern(ov2740, ctrl->val);
555 		break;
556 
557 	default:
558 		ret = -EINVAL;
559 		break;
560 	}
561 
562 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
563 
564 	return ret;
565 }
566 
567 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2740_ctrl_ops = {
568 	.s_ctrl = ov2740_set_ctrl,
569 };
570 
571 static int ov2740_init_controls(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
572 {
573 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
574 	const struct ov2740_mode *cur_mode;
575 	s64 exposure_max, h_blank, pixel_rate;
576 	u32 vblank_min, vblank_max, vblank_default;
577 	int size;
578 	int ret;
579 
580 	ctrl_hdlr = &ov2740->ctrl_handler;
581 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
582 	if (ret)
583 		return ret;
584 
585 	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov2740->mutex;
586 	cur_mode = ov2740->cur_mode;
587 	size = ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items);
588 
589 	ov2740->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
590 						   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
591 						   size - 1, 0,
592 						   link_freq_menu_items);
593 	if (ov2740->link_freq)
594 		ov2740->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
595 
596 	pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(OV2740_LINK_FREQ_360MHZ_INDEX);
597 	ov2740->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
598 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
599 					       pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
600 
601 	vblank_min = cur_mode->vts_min - cur_mode->height;
602 	vblank_max = OV2740_VTS_MAX - cur_mode->height;
603 	vblank_default = cur_mode->vts_def - cur_mode->height;
604 	ov2740->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
605 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, vblank_min,
606 					   vblank_max, 1, vblank_default);
607 
608 	h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(cur_mode->hts, cur_mode->link_freq_index);
609 	h_blank -= cur_mode->width;
610 	ov2740->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
611 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
612 					   h_blank);
613 	if (ov2740->hblank)
614 		ov2740->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
615 
616 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
617 			  OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN, OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MAX,
618 			  OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_STEP, OV2740_ANAL_GAIN_MIN);
619 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
620 			  OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
621 			  OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV2740_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
622 	exposure_max = cur_mode->vts_def - OV2740_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
623 	ov2740->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
624 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
625 					     OV2740_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
626 					     OV2740_EXPOSURE_STEP,
627 					     exposure_max);
628 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov2740_ctrl_ops,
629 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
630 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov2740_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
631 				     0, 0, ov2740_test_pattern_menu);
632 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
633 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
634 		return ctrl_hdlr->error;
635 	}
636 
637 	ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
638 
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static void ov2740_update_pad_format(const struct ov2740_mode *mode,
643 				     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
644 {
645 	fmt->width = mode->width;
646 	fmt->height = mode->height;
647 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
648 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
649 }
650 
651 static int ov2740_load_otp_data(struct nvm_data *nvm)
652 {
653 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(nvm->regmap);
654 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
655 	u32 isp_ctrl00 = 0;
656 	u32 isp_ctrl01 = 0;
657 	int ret;
658 
659 	if (nvm->nvm_buffer)
660 		return 0;
661 
662 	nvm->nvm_buffer = kzalloc(CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
663 	if (!nvm->nvm_buffer)
664 		return -ENOMEM;
665 
666 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1, &isp_ctrl00);
667 	if (ret) {
668 		dev_err(dev, "failed to read ISP CTRL00\n");
669 		goto err;
670 	}
671 
672 	ret = ov2740_read_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1, &isp_ctrl01);
673 	if (ret) {
674 		dev_err(dev, "failed to read ISP CTRL01\n");
675 		goto err;
676 	}
677 
678 	/* Clear bit 5 of ISP CTRL00 */
679 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1,
680 			       isp_ctrl00 & ~BIT(5));
681 	if (ret) {
682 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL00\n");
683 		goto err;
684 	}
685 
686 	/* Clear bit 7 of ISP CTRL01 */
687 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1,
688 			       isp_ctrl01 & ~BIT(7));
689 	if (ret) {
690 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL01\n");
691 		goto err;
692 	}
693 
694 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
695 			       OV2740_MODE_STREAMING);
696 	if (ret) {
697 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set streaming mode\n");
698 		goto err;
699 	}
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Users are not allowed to access OTP-related registers and memory
703 	 * during the 20 ms period after streaming starts (0x100 = 0x01).
704 	 */
705 	msleep(20);
706 
707 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(nvm->regmap, OV2740_REG_OTP_CUSTOMER,
708 			       nvm->nvm_buffer, CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE);
709 	if (ret) {
710 		dev_err(dev, "failed to read OTP data, ret %d\n", ret);
711 		goto err;
712 	}
713 
714 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
715 			       OV2740_MODE_STANDBY);
716 	if (ret) {
717 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set streaming mode\n");
718 		goto err;
719 	}
720 
721 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL01, 1, isp_ctrl01);
722 	if (ret) {
723 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL01\n");
724 		goto err;
725 	}
726 
727 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_ISP_CTRL00, 1, isp_ctrl00);
728 	if (ret) {
729 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set ISP CTRL00\n");
730 		goto err;
731 	}
732 
733 	return 0;
734 err:
735 	kfree(nvm->nvm_buffer);
736 	nvm->nvm_buffer = NULL;
737 
738 	return ret;
739 }
740 
741 static int ov2740_start_streaming(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
742 {
743 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
744 	const struct ov2740_reg_list *reg_list;
745 	int link_freq_index;
746 	int ret;
747 
748 	ret = ov2740_identify_module(ov2740);
749 	if (ret)
750 		return ret;
751 
752 	if (ov2740->nvm)
753 		ov2740_load_otp_data(ov2740->nvm);
754 
755 	link_freq_index = ov2740->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
756 	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
757 	ret = ov2740_write_reg_list(ov2740, reg_list);
758 	if (ret) {
759 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set plls\n");
760 		return ret;
761 	}
762 
763 	reg_list = &ov2740->cur_mode->reg_list;
764 	ret = ov2740_write_reg_list(ov2740, reg_list);
765 	if (ret) {
766 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set mode\n");
767 		return ret;
768 	}
769 
770 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler);
771 	if (ret)
772 		return ret;
773 
774 	ret = ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
775 			       OV2740_MODE_STREAMING);
776 	if (ret)
777 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start streaming\n");
778 
779 	return ret;
780 }
781 
782 static void ov2740_stop_streaming(struct ov2740 *ov2740)
783 {
784 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov2740->sd);
785 
786 	if (ov2740_write_reg(ov2740, OV2740_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
787 			     OV2740_MODE_STANDBY))
788 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to stop streaming\n");
789 }
790 
791 static int ov2740_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
792 {
793 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
794 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
795 	int ret = 0;
796 
797 	if (ov2740->streaming == enable)
798 		return 0;
799 
800 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
801 	if (enable) {
802 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
803 		if (ret < 0) {
804 			mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
805 			return ret;
806 		}
807 
808 		ret = ov2740_start_streaming(ov2740);
809 		if (ret) {
810 			enable = 0;
811 			ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
812 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
813 		}
814 	} else {
815 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
816 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
817 	}
818 
819 	ov2740->streaming = enable;
820 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
821 
822 	return ret;
823 }
824 
825 static int ov2740_suspend(struct device *dev)
826 {
827 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
828 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
829 
830 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
831 	if (ov2740->streaming)
832 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
833 
834 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 static int ov2740_resume(struct device *dev)
840 {
841 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
842 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
843 	int ret = 0;
844 
845 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
846 	if (!ov2740->streaming)
847 		goto exit;
848 
849 	ret = ov2740_start_streaming(ov2740);
850 	if (ret) {
851 		ov2740->streaming = false;
852 		ov2740_stop_streaming(ov2740);
853 	}
854 
855 exit:
856 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
857 	return ret;
858 }
859 
860 static int ov2740_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
861 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
862 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
863 {
864 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
865 	const struct ov2740_mode *mode;
866 	s32 vblank_def, h_blank;
867 
868 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
869 				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes), width,
870 				      height, fmt->format.width,
871 				      fmt->format.height);
872 
873 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
874 	ov2740_update_pad_format(mode, &fmt->format);
875 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
876 		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
877 	} else {
878 		ov2740->cur_mode = mode;
879 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov2740->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
880 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov2740->pixel_rate,
881 					 to_pixel_rate(mode->link_freq_index));
882 
883 		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
884 		vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
885 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->vblank,
886 					 mode->vts_min - mode->height,
887 					 OV2740_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
888 					 vblank_def);
889 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov2740->vblank, vblank_def);
890 		h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(mode->hts, mode->link_freq_index) -
891 			  mode->width;
892 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2740->hblank, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
893 					 h_blank);
894 	}
895 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
896 
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 static int ov2740_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
901 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
902 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
903 {
904 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
905 
906 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
907 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
908 		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov2740->sd,
909 							  sd_state,
910 							  fmt->pad);
911 	else
912 		ov2740_update_pad_format(ov2740->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
913 
914 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
915 
916 	return 0;
917 }
918 
919 static int ov2740_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
920 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
921 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
922 {
923 	if (code->index > 0)
924 		return -EINVAL;
925 
926 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 static int ov2740_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
932 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
933 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
934 {
935 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
936 		return -EINVAL;
937 
938 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
939 		return -EINVAL;
940 
941 	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
942 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
943 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
944 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
945 
946 	return 0;
947 }
948 
949 static int ov2740_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
950 {
951 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
952 
953 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
954 	ov2740_update_pad_format(&supported_modes[0],
955 				 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0));
956 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2740_video_ops = {
962 	.s_stream = ov2740_set_stream,
963 };
964 
965 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2740_pad_ops = {
966 	.set_fmt = ov2740_set_format,
967 	.get_fmt = ov2740_get_format,
968 	.enum_mbus_code = ov2740_enum_mbus_code,
969 	.enum_frame_size = ov2740_enum_frame_size,
970 };
971 
972 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2740_subdev_ops = {
973 	.video = &ov2740_video_ops,
974 	.pad = &ov2740_pad_ops,
975 };
976 
977 static const struct media_entity_operations ov2740_subdev_entity_ops = {
978 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
979 };
980 
981 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov2740_internal_ops = {
982 	.open = ov2740_open,
983 };
984 
985 static int ov2740_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev)
986 {
987 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
988 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
989 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
990 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
991 	};
992 	u32 mclk;
993 	int ret;
994 	unsigned int i, j;
995 
996 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "clock-frequency", &mclk);
997 	if (ret)
998 		return ret;
999 
1000 	if (mclk != OV2740_MCLK)
1001 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1002 				     "external clock %d is not supported\n",
1003 				     mclk);
1004 
1005 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
1006 	if (!ep)
1007 		return -ENXIO;
1008 
1009 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
1010 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
1011 	if (ret)
1012 		return ret;
1013 
1014 	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != OV2740_DATA_LANES) {
1015 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1016 				    "number of CSI2 data lanes %d is not supported\n",
1017 				    bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
1018 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1022 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "no link frequencies defined\n");
1023 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
1027 		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
1028 			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
1029 				bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
1030 				break;
1031 		}
1032 
1033 		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
1034 			ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
1035 					    "no link frequency %lld supported\n",
1036 					    link_freq_menu_items[i]);
1037 			goto check_hwcfg_error;
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 
1041 check_hwcfg_error:
1042 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
1043 
1044 	return ret;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static void ov2740_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1048 {
1049 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1050 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(sd);
1051 
1052 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
1053 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1054 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
1055 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1056 	mutex_destroy(&ov2740->mutex);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int ov2740_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val,
1060 			     size_t count)
1061 {
1062 	struct nvm_data *nvm = priv;
1063 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(nvm->regmap);
1064 	struct ov2740 *ov2740 = to_ov2740(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
1065 	int ret = 0;
1066 
1067 	mutex_lock(&ov2740->mutex);
1068 
1069 	if (nvm->nvm_buffer) {
1070 		memcpy(val, nvm->nvm_buffer + off, count);
1071 		goto exit;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
1075 	if (ret < 0) {
1076 		goto exit;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	ret = ov2740_load_otp_data(nvm);
1080 	if (!ret)
1081 		memcpy(val, nvm->nvm_buffer + off, count);
1082 
1083 	pm_runtime_put(dev);
1084 exit:
1085 	mutex_unlock(&ov2740->mutex);
1086 	return ret;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int ov2740_register_nvmem(struct i2c_client *client,
1090 				 struct ov2740 *ov2740)
1091 {
1092 	struct nvm_data *nvm;
1093 	struct regmap_config regmap_config = { };
1094 	struct nvmem_config nvmem_config = { };
1095 	struct regmap *regmap;
1096 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1097 
1098 	nvm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nvm), GFP_KERNEL);
1099 	if (!nvm)
1100 		return -ENOMEM;
1101 
1102 	regmap_config.val_bits = 8;
1103 	regmap_config.reg_bits = 16;
1104 	regmap_config.disable_locking = true;
1105 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regmap_config);
1106 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1107 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1108 
1109 	nvm->regmap = regmap;
1110 
1111 	nvmem_config.name = dev_name(dev);
1112 	nvmem_config.dev = dev;
1113 	nvmem_config.read_only = true;
1114 	nvmem_config.root_only = true;
1115 	nvmem_config.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1116 	nvmem_config.compat = true;
1117 	nvmem_config.base_dev = dev;
1118 	nvmem_config.reg_read = ov2740_nvmem_read;
1119 	nvmem_config.reg_write = NULL;
1120 	nvmem_config.priv = nvm;
1121 	nvmem_config.stride = 1;
1122 	nvmem_config.word_size = 1;
1123 	nvmem_config.size = CUSTOMER_USE_OTP_SIZE;
1124 
1125 	nvm->nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(dev, &nvmem_config);
1126 	if (IS_ERR(nvm->nvmem))
1127 		return PTR_ERR(nvm->nvmem);
1128 
1129 	ov2740->nvm = nvm;
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int ov2740_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1134 {
1135 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1136 	struct ov2740 *ov2740;
1137 	bool full_power;
1138 	int ret;
1139 
1140 	ret = ov2740_check_hwcfg(&client->dev);
1141 	if (ret)
1142 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to check HW configuration\n");
1143 
1144 	ov2740 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov2740), GFP_KERNEL);
1145 	if (!ov2740)
1146 		return -ENOMEM;
1147 
1148 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov2740->sd, client, &ov2740_subdev_ops);
1149 	full_power = acpi_dev_state_d0(&client->dev);
1150 	if (full_power) {
1151 		ret = ov2740_identify_module(ov2740);
1152 		if (ret)
1153 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to find sensor\n");
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	mutex_init(&ov2740->mutex);
1157 	ov2740->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
1158 	ret = ov2740_init_controls(ov2740);
1159 	if (ret) {
1160 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init controls\n");
1161 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	ov2740->sd.internal_ops = &ov2740_internal_ops;
1165 	ov2740->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1166 	ov2740->sd.entity.ops = &ov2740_subdev_entity_ops;
1167 	ov2740->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1168 	ov2740->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1169 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov2740->sd.entity, 1, &ov2740->pad);
1170 	if (ret) {
1171 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init entity pads\n");
1172 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov2740->sd);
1176 	if (ret < 0) {
1177 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register V4L2 subdev\n");
1178 		goto probe_error_media_entity_cleanup;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	ret = ov2740_register_nvmem(client, ov2740);
1182 	if (ret)
1183 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "register nvmem failed, ret %d\n", ret);
1184 
1185 	/* Set the device's state to active if it's in D0 state. */
1186 	if (full_power)
1187 		pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
1188 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
1189 	pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 
1193 probe_error_media_entity_cleanup:
1194 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov2740->sd.entity);
1195 
1196 probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
1197 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov2740->sd.ctrl_handler);
1198 	mutex_destroy(&ov2740->mutex);
1199 
1200 	return ret;
1201 }
1202 
1203 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ov2740_pm_ops, ov2740_suspend, ov2740_resume);
1204 
1205 static const struct acpi_device_id ov2740_acpi_ids[] = {
1206 	{"INT3474"},
1207 	{}
1208 };
1209 
1210 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov2740_acpi_ids);
1211 
1212 static struct i2c_driver ov2740_i2c_driver = {
1213 	.driver = {
1214 		.name = "ov2740",
1215 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&ov2740_pm_ops),
1216 		.acpi_match_table = ov2740_acpi_ids,
1217 	},
1218 	.probe = ov2740_probe,
1219 	.remove = ov2740_remove,
1220 	.flags = I2C_DRV_ACPI_WAIVE_D0_PROBE,
1221 };
1222 
1223 module_i2c_driver(ov2740_i2c_driver);
1224 
1225 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qiu, Tianshu <tian.shu.qiu@intel.com>");
1226 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Tu <shawnx.tu@intel.com>");
1227 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com>");
1228 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV2740 sensor driver");
1229 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1230