xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov2685.c (revision aaeb31c0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ov2685 driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <media/media-entity.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
22 
23 #define CHIP_ID				0x2685
24 #define OV2685_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
25 
26 #define OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ		24000000
27 
28 #define REG_SC_CTRL_MODE		0x0100
29 #define     SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY	0x0
30 #define     SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING	BIT(0)
31 
32 #define OV2685_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
33 #define	OV2685_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
34 #define	OV2685_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
35 
36 #define OV2685_REG_VTS			0x380e
37 #define OV2685_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
38 
39 #define OV2685_REG_GAIN			0x350a
40 #define OV2685_GAIN_MIN			0
41 #define OV2685_GAIN_MAX			0x07ff
42 #define OV2685_GAIN_STEP		0x1
43 #define OV2685_GAIN_DEFAULT		0x0036
44 
45 #define OV2685_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5080
46 #define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED		0x00
47 #define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR		0x80
48 #define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM		0x81
49 #define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR_FADE	0x88
50 #define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_BW_SQUARE		0x92
51 #define OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_SQUARE	0x82
52 
53 #define REG_NULL			0xFFFF
54 
55 #define OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT		1
56 #define OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT		2
57 #define OV2685_REG_VALUE_24BIT		3
58 
59 #define OV2685_NATIVE_WIDTH		1616
60 #define OV2685_NATIVE_HEIGHT		1216
61 
62 #define OV2685_LANES			1
63 #define OV2685_BITS_PER_SAMPLE		10
64 
65 static const char * const ov2685_supply_names[] = {
66 	"avdd",		/* Analog power */
67 	"dovdd",	/* Digital I/O power */
68 	"dvdd",		/* Digital core power */
69 };
70 
71 #define OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(ov2685_supply_names)
72 
73 struct regval {
74 	u16 addr;
75 	u8 val;
76 };
77 
78 struct ov2685_mode {
79 	u32 width;
80 	u32 height;
81 	u32 exp_def;
82 	u32 hts_def;
83 	u32 vts_def;
84 	const struct v4l2_rect *analog_crop;
85 	const struct regval *reg_list;
86 };
87 
88 struct ov2685 {
89 	struct i2c_client	*client;
90 	struct clk		*xvclk;
91 	struct gpio_desc	*reset_gpio;
92 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES];
93 
94 	bool			streaming;
95 	struct mutex		mutex;
96 	struct v4l2_subdev	subdev;
97 	struct media_pad	pad;
98 	struct v4l2_ctrl	*anal_gain;
99 	struct v4l2_ctrl	*exposure;
100 	struct v4l2_ctrl	*hblank;
101 	struct v4l2_ctrl	*vblank;
102 	struct v4l2_ctrl	*test_pattern;
103 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
104 
105 	const struct ov2685_mode *cur_mode;
106 };
107 
108 #define to_ov2685(sd) container_of(sd, struct ov2685, subdev)
109 
110 /* PLL settings bases on 24M xvclk */
111 static struct regval ov2685_1600x1200_regs[] = {
112 	{0x0103, 0x01},
113 	{0x0100, 0x00},
114 	{0x3002, 0x00},
115 	{0x3016, 0x1c},
116 	{0x3018, 0x44},
117 	{0x301d, 0xf0},
118 	{0x3020, 0x00},
119 	{0x3082, 0x37},
120 	{0x3083, 0x03},
121 	{0x3084, 0x09},
122 	{0x3085, 0x04},
123 	{0x3086, 0x00},
124 	{0x3087, 0x00},
125 	{0x3501, 0x4e},
126 	{0x3502, 0xe0},
127 	{0x3503, 0x27},
128 	{0x350b, 0x36},
129 	{0x3600, 0xb4},
130 	{0x3603, 0x35},
131 	{0x3604, 0x24},
132 	{0x3605, 0x00},
133 	{0x3620, 0x24},
134 	{0x3621, 0x34},
135 	{0x3622, 0x03},
136 	{0x3628, 0x10},
137 	{0x3705, 0x3c},
138 	{0x370a, 0x21},
139 	{0x370c, 0x50},
140 	{0x370d, 0xc0},
141 	{0x3717, 0x58},
142 	{0x3718, 0x80},
143 	{0x3720, 0x00},
144 	{0x3721, 0x09},
145 	{0x3722, 0x06},
146 	{0x3723, 0x59},
147 	{0x3738, 0x99},
148 	{0x3781, 0x80},
149 	{0x3784, 0x0c},
150 	{0x3789, 0x60},
151 	{0x3800, 0x00},
152 	{0x3801, 0x00},
153 	{0x3802, 0x00},
154 	{0x3803, 0x00},
155 	{0x3804, 0x06},
156 	{0x3805, 0x4f},
157 	{0x3806, 0x04},
158 	{0x3807, 0xbf},
159 	{0x3808, 0x06},
160 	{0x3809, 0x40},
161 	{0x380a, 0x04},
162 	{0x380b, 0xb0},
163 	{0x380c, 0x06},
164 	{0x380d, 0xa4},
165 	{0x380e, 0x05},
166 	{0x380f, 0x0e},
167 	{0x3810, 0x00},
168 	{0x3811, 0x08},
169 	{0x3812, 0x00},
170 	{0x3813, 0x08},
171 	{0x3814, 0x11},
172 	{0x3815, 0x11},
173 	{0x3819, 0x04},
174 	{0x3820, 0xc0},
175 	{0x3821, 0x00},
176 	{0x3a06, 0x01},
177 	{0x3a07, 0x84},
178 	{0x3a08, 0x01},
179 	{0x3a09, 0x43},
180 	{0x3a0a, 0x24},
181 	{0x3a0b, 0x60},
182 	{0x3a0c, 0x28},
183 	{0x3a0d, 0x60},
184 	{0x3a0e, 0x04},
185 	{0x3a0f, 0x8c},
186 	{0x3a10, 0x05},
187 	{0x3a11, 0x0c},
188 	{0x4000, 0x81},
189 	{0x4001, 0x40},
190 	{0x4008, 0x02},
191 	{0x4009, 0x09},
192 	{0x4300, 0x00},
193 	{0x430e, 0x00},
194 	{0x4602, 0x02},
195 	{0x481b, 0x40},
196 	{0x481f, 0x40},
197 	{0x4837, 0x18},
198 	{0x5000, 0x1f},
199 	{0x5001, 0x05},
200 	{0x5002, 0x30},
201 	{0x5003, 0x04},
202 	{0x5004, 0x00},
203 	{0x5005, 0x0c},
204 	{0x5280, 0x15},
205 	{0x5281, 0x06},
206 	{0x5282, 0x06},
207 	{0x5283, 0x08},
208 	{0x5284, 0x1c},
209 	{0x5285, 0x1c},
210 	{0x5286, 0x20},
211 	{0x5287, 0x10},
212 	{REG_NULL, 0x00}
213 };
214 
215 #define OV2685_LINK_FREQ_330MHZ		330000000
216 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
217 	OV2685_LINK_FREQ_330MHZ
218 };
219 
220 static const char * const ov2685_test_pattern_menu[] = {
221 	"Disabled",
222 	"Color Bar",
223 	"Color Bar FADE",
224 	"Random Data",
225 	"Black White Square",
226 	"Color Square"
227 };
228 
229 static const int ov2685_test_pattern_val[] = {
230 	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLED,
231 	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR,
232 	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_BAR_FADE,
233 	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_RANDOM,
234 	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_BW_SQUARE,
235 	OV2685_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR_SQUARE,
236 };
237 
238 static const struct v4l2_rect ov2685_analog_crop = {
239 	.left	= 8,
240 	.top	= 8,
241 	.width	= 1600,
242 	.height	= 1200,
243 };
244 
245 static const struct ov2685_mode supported_modes[] = {
246 	{
247 		.width = 1600,
248 		.height = 1200,
249 		.exp_def = 0x04ee,
250 		.hts_def = 0x06a4,
251 		.vts_def = 0x050e,
252 		.analog_crop = &ov2685_analog_crop,
253 		.reg_list = ov2685_1600x1200_regs,
254 	},
255 };
256 
257 /* Write registers up to 4 at a time */
ov2685_write_reg(struct i2c_client * client,u16 reg,u32 len,u32 val)258 static int ov2685_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg,
259 			    u32 len, u32 val)
260 {
261 	u32 val_i, buf_i;
262 	u8 buf[6];
263 	u8 *val_p;
264 	__be32 val_be;
265 
266 	if (len > 4)
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 
269 	buf[0] = reg >> 8;
270 	buf[1] = reg & 0xff;
271 
272 	val_be = cpu_to_be32(val);
273 	val_p = (u8 *)&val_be;
274 	buf_i = 2;
275 	val_i = 4 - len;
276 
277 	while (val_i < 4)
278 		buf[buf_i++] = val_p[val_i++];
279 
280 	if (i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2) != len + 2)
281 		return -EIO;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
ov2685_write_array(struct i2c_client * client,const struct regval * regs)286 static int ov2685_write_array(struct i2c_client *client,
287 			      const struct regval *regs)
288 {
289 	int ret = 0;
290 	u32 i;
291 
292 	for (i = 0; ret == 0 && regs[i].addr != REG_NULL; i++)
293 		ret = ov2685_write_reg(client, regs[i].addr,
294 				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT, regs[i].val);
295 
296 	return ret;
297 }
298 
299 /* Read registers up to 4 at a time */
ov2685_read_reg(struct i2c_client * client,u16 reg,u32 len,u32 * val)300 static int ov2685_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u16 reg,
301 			   u32 len, u32 *val)
302 {
303 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
304 	u8 *data_be_p;
305 	__be32 data_be = 0;
306 	__be16 reg_addr_be = cpu_to_be16(reg);
307 	int ret;
308 
309 	if (len > 4)
310 		return -EINVAL;
311 
312 	data_be_p = (u8 *)&data_be;
313 	/* Write register address */
314 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
315 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
316 	msgs[0].len = 2;
317 	msgs[0].buf = (u8 *)&reg_addr_be;
318 
319 	/* Read data from register */
320 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
321 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
322 	msgs[1].len = len;
323 	msgs[1].buf = &data_be_p[4 - len];
324 
325 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
326 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
327 		return -EIO;
328 
329 	*val = be32_to_cpu(data_be);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
ov2685_fill_fmt(const struct ov2685_mode * mode,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * fmt)334 static void ov2685_fill_fmt(const struct ov2685_mode *mode,
335 			    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
336 {
337 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
338 	fmt->width = mode->width;
339 	fmt->height = mode->height;
340 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
341 }
342 
ov2685_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)343 static int ov2685_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
344 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
345 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
346 {
347 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
348 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;
349 
350 	/* only one mode supported for now */
351 	ov2685_fill_fmt(ov2685->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
ov2685_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)356 static int ov2685_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
357 			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
358 			  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
359 {
360 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
361 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &fmt->format;
362 
363 	ov2685_fill_fmt(ov2685->cur_mode, mbus_fmt);
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
ov2685_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)368 static int ov2685_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
369 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
370 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
371 {
372 	if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 
375 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
ov2685_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)380 static int ov2685_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
381 				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
382 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
383 {
384 	int index = fse->index;
385 
386 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
387 		return -EINVAL;
388 
389 	fse->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
390 
391 	fse->min_width  = supported_modes[index].width;
392 	fse->max_width  = supported_modes[index].width;
393 	fse->max_height = supported_modes[index].height;
394 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[index].height;
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static const struct v4l2_rect *
__ov2685_get_pad_crop(struct ov2685 * ov2685,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,unsigned int pad,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)400 __ov2685_get_pad_crop(struct ov2685 *ov2685,
401 		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad,
402 		      enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
403 {
404 	const struct ov2685_mode *mode = ov2685->cur_mode;
405 
406 	switch (which) {
407 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
408 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&ov2685->subdev, state, pad);
409 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
410 		return mode->analog_crop;
411 	}
412 
413 	return NULL;
414 }
415 
ov2685_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)416 static int ov2685_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
417 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
418 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
419 {
420 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
421 
422 	switch (sel->target) {
423 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
424 		mutex_lock(&ov2685->mutex);
425 		sel->r = *__ov2685_get_pad_crop(ov2685, sd_state, sel->pad,
426 				sel->which);
427 		mutex_unlock(&ov2685->mutex);
428 		break;
429 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
430 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
431 		sel->r.top = 0;
432 		sel->r.left = 0;
433 		sel->r.width = OV2685_NATIVE_WIDTH;
434 		sel->r.height = OV2685_NATIVE_HEIGHT;
435 		break;
436 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
437 		sel->r = ov2685_analog_crop;
438 		break;
439 	default:
440 		return -EINVAL;
441 	}
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 /* Calculate the delay in us by clock rate and clock cycles */
ov2685_cal_delay(u32 cycles)447 static inline u32 ov2685_cal_delay(u32 cycles)
448 {
449 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(cycles, OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ / 1000 / 1000);
450 }
451 
__ov2685_power_on(struct ov2685 * ov2685)452 static int __ov2685_power_on(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
453 {
454 	int ret;
455 	u32 delay_us;
456 	struct device *dev = &ov2685->client->dev;
457 
458 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov2685->xvclk);
459 	if (ret < 0) {
460 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable xvclk\n");
461 		return ret;
462 	}
463 
464 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2685->reset_gpio, 1);
465 
466 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov2685->supplies);
467 	if (ret < 0) {
468 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulators\n");
469 		goto disable_clk;
470 	}
471 
472 	/* The minimum delay between power supplies and reset rising can be 0 */
473 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2685->reset_gpio, 0);
474 	/* 8192 xvclk cycles prior to the first SCCB transaction */
475 	delay_us = ov2685_cal_delay(8192);
476 	usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
477 
478 	/* HACK: ov2685 would output messy data after reset(R0103),
479 	 * writing register before .s_stream() as a workaround
480 	 */
481 	ret = ov2685_write_array(ov2685->client, ov2685->cur_mode->reg_list);
482 	if (ret) {
483 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set regs for power on\n");
484 		goto disable_supplies;
485 	}
486 
487 	return 0;
488 
489 disable_supplies:
490 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov2685->supplies);
491 disable_clk:
492 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov2685->xvclk);
493 
494 	return ret;
495 }
496 
__ov2685_power_off(struct ov2685 * ov2685)497 static void __ov2685_power_off(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
498 {
499 	/* 512 xvclk cycles after the last SCCB transaction or MIPI frame end */
500 	u32 delay_us = ov2685_cal_delay(512);
501 
502 	usleep_range(delay_us, delay_us * 2);
503 	clk_disable_unprepare(ov2685->xvclk);
504 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov2685->reset_gpio, 1);
505 	regulator_bulk_disable(OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES, ov2685->supplies);
506 }
507 
ov2685_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int on)508 static int ov2685_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
509 {
510 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
511 	struct i2c_client *client = ov2685->client;
512 	int ret = 0;
513 
514 	mutex_lock(&ov2685->mutex);
515 
516 	on = !!on;
517 	if (on == ov2685->streaming)
518 		goto unlock_and_return;
519 
520 	if (on) {
521 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&ov2685->client->dev);
522 		if (ret < 0)
523 			goto unlock_and_return;
524 
525 		ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&ov2685->ctrl_handler);
526 		if (ret) {
527 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
528 			goto unlock_and_return;
529 		}
530 		ret = ov2685_write_reg(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
531 				OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT, SC_CTRL_MODE_STREAMING);
532 		if (ret) {
533 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
534 			goto unlock_and_return;
535 		}
536 	} else {
537 		ov2685_write_reg(client, REG_SC_CTRL_MODE,
538 				OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT, SC_CTRL_MODE_STANDBY);
539 		pm_runtime_put(&ov2685->client->dev);
540 	}
541 
542 	ov2685->streaming = on;
543 
544 unlock_and_return:
545 	mutex_unlock(&ov2685->mutex);
546 
547 	return ret;
548 }
549 
550 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
ov2685_open(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)551 static int ov2685_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
552 {
553 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
554 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt;
555 
556 	mutex_lock(&ov2685->mutex);
557 
558 	try_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0);
559 	/* Initialize try_fmt */
560 	ov2685_fill_fmt(&supported_modes[0], try_fmt);
561 
562 	mutex_unlock(&ov2685->mutex);
563 
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 #endif
567 
ov2685_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)568 static int __maybe_unused ov2685_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
569 {
570 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
571 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
572 
573 	return __ov2685_power_on(ov2685);
574 }
575 
ov2685_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)576 static int __maybe_unused ov2685_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
577 {
578 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
579 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
580 
581 	__ov2685_power_off(ov2685);
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov2685_pm_ops = {
587 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov2685_runtime_suspend,
588 			   ov2685_runtime_resume, NULL)
589 };
590 
ov2685_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)591 static int ov2685_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
592 {
593 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
594 					     struct ov2685, ctrl_handler);
595 	struct i2c_client *client = ov2685->client;
596 	s64 max_expo;
597 	int ret;
598 
599 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
600 	switch (ctrl->id) {
601 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
602 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
603 		max_expo = ov2685->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val - 4;
604 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov2685->exposure,
605 					 ov2685->exposure->minimum, max_expo,
606 					 ov2685->exposure->step,
607 					 ov2685->exposure->default_value);
608 		break;
609 	}
610 
611 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
612 		return 0;
613 
614 	switch (ctrl->id) {
615 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
616 		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_EXPOSURE,
617 				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_24BIT, ctrl->val << 4);
618 		break;
619 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
620 		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_GAIN,
621 				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT, ctrl->val);
622 		break;
623 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
624 		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_VTS,
625 				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
626 				       ctrl->val + ov2685->cur_mode->height);
627 		break;
628 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
629 		ret = ov2685_write_reg(ov2685->client, OV2685_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
630 				       OV2685_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
631 				       ov2685_test_pattern_val[ctrl->val]);
632 		break;
633 	default:
634 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s Unhandled id:0x%x, val:0x%x\n",
635 			 __func__, ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
636 		ret = -EINVAL;
637 		break;
638 	}
639 
640 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
641 
642 	return ret;
643 }
644 
645 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov2685_video_ops = {
646 	.s_stream = ov2685_s_stream,
647 };
648 
649 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov2685_pad_ops = {
650 	.enum_mbus_code = ov2685_enum_mbus_code,
651 	.enum_frame_size = ov2685_enum_frame_sizes,
652 	.get_fmt = ov2685_get_fmt,
653 	.set_fmt = ov2685_set_fmt,
654 	.get_selection = ov2685_get_selection,
655 	.set_selection = ov2685_get_selection,
656 };
657 
658 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov2685_subdev_ops = {
659 	.video	= &ov2685_video_ops,
660 	.pad	= &ov2685_pad_ops,
661 };
662 
663 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
664 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov2685_internal_ops = {
665 	.open = ov2685_open,
666 };
667 #endif
668 
669 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov2685_ctrl_ops = {
670 	.s_ctrl = ov2685_set_ctrl,
671 };
672 
ov2685_initialize_controls(struct ov2685 * ov2685)673 static int ov2685_initialize_controls(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
674 {
675 	const struct ov2685_mode *mode;
676 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler;
677 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
678 	struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
679 	u64 exposure_max;
680 	u32 pixel_rate, h_blank;
681 	int ret;
682 
683 	handler = &ov2685->ctrl_handler;
684 	mode = ov2685->cur_mode;
685 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 10);
686 	if (ret)
687 		return ret;
688 	handler->lock = &ov2685->mutex;
689 
690 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
691 				      0, 0, link_freq_menu_items);
692 	if (ctrl)
693 		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
694 
695 	pixel_rate = (link_freq_menu_items[0] * 2 * OV2685_LANES) /
696 		     OV2685_BITS_PER_SAMPLE;
697 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
698 			  0, pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
699 
700 	h_blank = mode->hts_def - mode->width;
701 	ov2685->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, NULL, V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
702 				h_blank, h_blank, 1, h_blank);
703 	if (ov2685->hblank)
704 		ov2685->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
705 
706 	ov2685->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops,
707 				V4L2_CID_VBLANK, mode->vts_def - mode->height,
708 				OV2685_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
709 				mode->vts_def - mode->height);
710 
711 	exposure_max = mode->vts_def - 4;
712 	ov2685->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops,
713 				V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, OV2685_EXPOSURE_MIN,
714 				exposure_max, OV2685_EXPOSURE_STEP,
715 				mode->exp_def);
716 
717 	ov2685->anal_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops,
718 				V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, OV2685_GAIN_MIN,
719 				OV2685_GAIN_MAX, OV2685_GAIN_STEP,
720 				OV2685_GAIN_DEFAULT);
721 
722 	ov2685->test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(handler,
723 				&ov2685_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
724 				ARRAY_SIZE(ov2685_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
725 				0, 0, ov2685_test_pattern_menu);
726 
727 	/* set properties from fwnode (e.g. rotation, orientation) */
728 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(&ov2685->client->dev, &props);
729 	if (ret)
730 		goto err_free_handler;
731 
732 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(handler, &ov2685_ctrl_ops, &props);
733 	if (ret)
734 		goto err_free_handler;
735 
736 	if (handler->error) {
737 		ret = handler->error;
738 		dev_err(&ov2685->client->dev,
739 			"Failed to init controls(%d)\n", ret);
740 		goto err_free_handler;
741 	}
742 
743 	ov2685->subdev.ctrl_handler = handler;
744 
745 	return 0;
746 
747 err_free_handler:
748 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(handler);
749 
750 	return ret;
751 }
752 
ov2685_check_sensor_id(struct ov2685 * ov2685,struct i2c_client * client)753 static int ov2685_check_sensor_id(struct ov2685 *ov2685,
754 				  struct i2c_client *client)
755 {
756 	struct device *dev = &ov2685->client->dev;
757 	int ret;
758 	u32 id = 0;
759 
760 	ret = ov2685_read_reg(client, OV2685_REG_CHIP_ID,
761 			      OV2685_REG_VALUE_16BIT, &id);
762 	if (id != CHIP_ID) {
763 		dev_err(dev, "Unexpected sensor id(%04x), ret(%d)\n", id, ret);
764 		return ret;
765 	}
766 
767 	dev_info(dev, "Detected OV%04x sensor\n", CHIP_ID);
768 
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
ov2685_configure_regulators(struct ov2685 * ov2685)772 static int ov2685_configure_regulators(struct ov2685 *ov2685)
773 {
774 	int i;
775 
776 	for (i = 0; i < OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
777 		ov2685->supplies[i].supply = ov2685_supply_names[i];
778 
779 	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&ov2685->client->dev,
780 				       OV2685_NUM_SUPPLIES,
781 				       ov2685->supplies);
782 }
783 
ov2685_probe(struct i2c_client * client)784 static int ov2685_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
785 {
786 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
787 	struct ov2685 *ov2685;
788 	int ret;
789 
790 	ov2685 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ov2685), GFP_KERNEL);
791 	if (!ov2685)
792 		return -ENOMEM;
793 
794 	ov2685->client = client;
795 	ov2685->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
796 
797 	ov2685->xvclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "xvclk");
798 	if (IS_ERR(ov2685->xvclk)) {
799 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get xvclk\n");
800 		return -EINVAL;
801 	}
802 	ret = clk_set_rate(ov2685->xvclk, OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ);
803 	if (ret < 0) {
804 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set xvclk rate (24MHz)\n");
805 		return ret;
806 	}
807 	if (clk_get_rate(ov2685->xvclk) != OV2685_XVCLK_FREQ)
808 		dev_warn(dev, "xvclk mismatched, modes are based on 24MHz\n");
809 
810 	ov2685->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
811 	if (IS_ERR(ov2685->reset_gpio)) {
812 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset-gpios\n");
813 		return -EINVAL;
814 	}
815 
816 	ret = ov2685_configure_regulators(ov2685);
817 	if (ret) {
818 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get power regulators\n");
819 		return ret;
820 	}
821 
822 	mutex_init(&ov2685->mutex);
823 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov2685->subdev, client, &ov2685_subdev_ops);
824 	ret = ov2685_initialize_controls(ov2685);
825 	if (ret)
826 		goto err_destroy_mutex;
827 
828 	ret = __ov2685_power_on(ov2685);
829 	if (ret)
830 		goto err_free_handler;
831 
832 	ret = ov2685_check_sensor_id(ov2685, client);
833 	if (ret)
834 		goto err_power_off;
835 
836 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
837 	ov2685->subdev.internal_ops = &ov2685_internal_ops;
838 	ov2685->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
839 #endif
840 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
841 	ov2685->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
842 	ov2685->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
843 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov2685->subdev.entity, 1, &ov2685->pad);
844 	if (ret < 0)
845 		goto err_power_off;
846 #endif
847 
848 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&ov2685->subdev);
849 	if (ret) {
850 		dev_err(dev, "v4l2 async register subdev failed\n");
851 		goto err_clean_entity;
852 	}
853 
854 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
855 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
856 	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
857 
858 	return 0;
859 
860 err_clean_entity:
861 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
862 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov2685->subdev.entity);
863 #endif
864 err_power_off:
865 	__ov2685_power_off(ov2685);
866 err_free_handler:
867 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov2685->ctrl_handler);
868 err_destroy_mutex:
869 	mutex_destroy(&ov2685->mutex);
870 
871 	return ret;
872 }
873 
ov2685_remove(struct i2c_client * client)874 static void ov2685_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
875 {
876 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
877 	struct ov2685 *ov2685 = to_ov2685(sd);
878 
879 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
880 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
881 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
882 #endif
883 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&ov2685->ctrl_handler);
884 	mutex_destroy(&ov2685->mutex);
885 
886 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
887 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
888 		__ov2685_power_off(ov2685);
889 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
890 }
891 
892 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
893 static const struct of_device_id ov2685_of_match[] = {
894 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov2685" },
895 	{},
896 };
897 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov2685_of_match);
898 #endif
899 
900 static struct i2c_driver ov2685_i2c_driver = {
901 	.driver = {
902 		.name = "ov2685",
903 		.pm = &ov2685_pm_ops,
904 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov2685_of_match),
905 	},
906 	.probe		= ov2685_probe,
907 	.remove		= ov2685_remove,
908 };
909 
910 module_i2c_driver(ov2685_i2c_driver);
911 
912 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision ov2685 sensor driver");
913 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
914