xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/mt9p031.c (revision ca55b2fe)
1 /*
2  * Driver for MT9P031 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2011, Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
7  *
8  * Based on the MT9V032 driver and Bastian Hecht's code.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/log2.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
24 #include <linux/pm.h>
25 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
28 
29 #include <media/mt9p031.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
34 
35 #include "aptina-pll.h"
36 
37 #define MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH			2752
38 #define MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT			2004
39 
40 #define MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION				0x00
41 #define		MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE		0x1801
42 #define MT9P031_ROW_START				0x01
43 #define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN			0
44 #define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX			2004
45 #define		MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF			54
46 #define MT9P031_COLUMN_START				0x02
47 #define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN		0
48 #define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX		2750
49 #define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF		16
50 #define MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT				0x03
51 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN		2
52 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX		2006
53 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF		1944
54 #define MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH				0x04
55 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN		2
56 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX		2752
57 #define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF		2592
58 #define MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK			0x05
59 #define		MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK_MIN		0
60 #define		MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK_MAX		4095
61 #define MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK				0x06
62 #define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_MIN		1
63 #define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_MAX		4096
64 #define		MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_DEF		26
65 #define MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL				0x07
66 #define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN		2
67 #define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYN		1
68 #define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF		0x1f82
69 #define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER			0x08
70 #define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER			0x09
71 #define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN		1
72 #define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX		1048575
73 #define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF		1943
74 #define	MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL				0x10
75 #define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF		0x0050
76 #define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON		0x0051
77 #define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL		0x0052
78 #define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1				0x11
79 #define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2				0x12
80 #define MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL			0x0a
81 #define		MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT		(1 << 15)
82 #define		MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT(n)		((n) << 8)
83 #define		MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE(n)		((n) << 0)
84 #define MT9P031_FRAME_RESTART				0x0b
85 #define MT9P031_SHUTTER_DELAY				0x0c
86 #define MT9P031_RST					0x0d
87 #define		MT9P031_RST_ENABLE			1
88 #define		MT9P031_RST_DISABLE			0
89 #define MT9P031_READ_MODE_1				0x1e
90 #define MT9P031_READ_MODE_2				0x20
91 #define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR		(1 << 15)
92 #define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR		(1 << 14)
93 #define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC		(1 << 6)
94 #define MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE			0x22
95 #define MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE			0x23
96 #define MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN				0x35
97 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN			8
98 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX			1024
99 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF			8
100 #define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MULT		(1 << 6)
101 #define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET			0x49
102 #define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET			0x4b
103 #define MT9P031_GREEN1_OFFSET				0x60
104 #define MT9P031_GREEN2_OFFSET				0x61
105 #define MT9P031_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION			0x62
106 #define		MT9P031_BLC_MANUAL_BLC			(1 << 0)
107 #define MT9P031_RED_OFFSET				0x63
108 #define MT9P031_BLUE_OFFSET				0x64
109 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN				0xa0
110 #define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_SHIFT		3
111 #define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
112 #define		MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE		(0 << 0)
113 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN			0xa1
114 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED			0xa2
115 #define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE			0xa3
116 
117 enum mt9p031_model {
118 	MT9P031_MODEL_COLOR,
119 	MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME,
120 };
121 
122 struct mt9p031 {
123 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
124 	struct media_pad pad;
125 	struct v4l2_rect crop;  /* Sensor window */
126 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
127 	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata;
128 	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
129 	int power_count;
130 
131 	struct clk *clk;
132 	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[3];
133 
134 	enum mt9p031_model model;
135 	struct aptina_pll pll;
136 	unsigned int clk_div;
137 	bool use_pll;
138 	struct gpio_desc *reset;
139 
140 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
141 	struct v4l2_ctrl *blc_auto;
142 	struct v4l2_ctrl *blc_offset;
143 
144 	/* Registers cache */
145 	u16 output_control;
146 	u16 mode2;
147 };
148 
149 static struct mt9p031 *to_mt9p031(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
150 {
151 	return container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
152 }
153 
154 static int mt9p031_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
155 {
156 	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
157 }
158 
159 static int mt9p031_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 data)
160 {
161 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
162 }
163 
164 static int mt9p031_set_output_control(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear,
165 				      u16 set)
166 {
167 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
168 	u16 value = (mt9p031->output_control & ~clear) | set;
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
172 	if (ret < 0)
173 		return ret;
174 
175 	mt9p031->output_control = value;
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static int mt9p031_set_mode2(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear, u16 set)
180 {
181 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
182 	u16 value = (mt9p031->mode2 & ~clear) | set;
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2, value);
186 	if (ret < 0)
187 		return ret;
188 
189 	mt9p031->mode2 = value;
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static int mt9p031_reset(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
194 {
195 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
196 	int ret;
197 
198 	/* Disable chip output, synchronous option update */
199 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_ENABLE);
200 	if (ret < 0)
201 		return ret;
202 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_DISABLE);
203 	if (ret < 0)
204 		return ret;
205 
206 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL,
207 			    MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE(mt9p031->clk_div));
208 	if (ret < 0)
209 		return ret;
210 
211 	return mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN,
212 					  0);
213 }
214 
215 static int mt9p031_clk_setup(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
216 {
217 	static const struct aptina_pll_limits limits = {
218 		.ext_clock_min = 6000000,
219 		.ext_clock_max = 27000000,
220 		.int_clock_min = 2000000,
221 		.int_clock_max = 13500000,
222 		.out_clock_min = 180000000,
223 		.out_clock_max = 360000000,
224 		.pix_clock_max = 96000000,
225 		.n_min = 1,
226 		.n_max = 64,
227 		.m_min = 16,
228 		.m_max = 255,
229 		.p1_min = 1,
230 		.p1_max = 128,
231 	};
232 
233 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
234 	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata = mt9p031->pdata;
235 	int ret;
236 
237 	mt9p031->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
238 	if (IS_ERR(mt9p031->clk))
239 		return PTR_ERR(mt9p031->clk);
240 
241 	ret = clk_set_rate(mt9p031->clk, pdata->ext_freq);
242 	if (ret < 0)
243 		return ret;
244 
245 	/* If the external clock frequency is out of bounds for the PLL use the
246 	 * pixel clock divider only and disable the PLL.
247 	 */
248 	if (pdata->ext_freq > limits.ext_clock_max) {
249 		unsigned int div;
250 
251 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(pdata->ext_freq, pdata->target_freq);
252 		div = roundup_pow_of_two(div) / 2;
253 
254 		mt9p031->clk_div = min_t(unsigned int, div, 64);
255 		mt9p031->use_pll = false;
256 
257 		return 0;
258 	}
259 
260 	mt9p031->pll.ext_clock = pdata->ext_freq;
261 	mt9p031->pll.pix_clock = pdata->target_freq;
262 	mt9p031->use_pll = true;
263 
264 	return aptina_pll_calculate(&client->dev, &limits, &mt9p031->pll);
265 }
266 
267 static int mt9p031_pll_enable(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
268 {
269 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
270 	int ret;
271 
272 	if (!mt9p031->use_pll)
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
276 			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON);
277 	if (ret < 0)
278 		return ret;
279 
280 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1,
281 			    (mt9p031->pll.m << 8) | (mt9p031->pll.n - 1));
282 	if (ret < 0)
283 		return ret;
284 
285 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2, mt9p031->pll.p1 - 1);
286 	if (ret < 0)
287 		return ret;
288 
289 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
290 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
291 			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON |
292 			    MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL);
293 	return ret;
294 }
295 
296 static inline int mt9p031_pll_disable(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
297 {
298 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
299 
300 	if (!mt9p031->use_pll)
301 		return 0;
302 
303 	return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
304 			     MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF);
305 }
306 
307 static int mt9p031_power_on(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
308 {
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	/* Ensure RESET_BAR is active */
312 	if (mt9p031->reset) {
313 		gpiod_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 1);
314 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Bring up the supplies */
318 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031->regulators),
319 				   mt9p031->regulators);
320 	if (ret < 0)
321 		return ret;
322 
323 	/* Enable clock */
324 	if (mt9p031->clk) {
325 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9p031->clk);
326 		if (ret) {
327 			regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031->regulators),
328 					       mt9p031->regulators);
329 			return ret;
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Now RESET_BAR must be high */
334 	if (mt9p031->reset) {
335 		gpiod_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 0);
336 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static void mt9p031_power_off(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
343 {
344 	if (mt9p031->reset) {
345 		gpiod_set_value(mt9p031->reset, 1);
346 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
347 	}
348 
349 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031->regulators),
350 			       mt9p031->regulators);
351 
352 	if (mt9p031->clk)
353 		clk_disable_unprepare(mt9p031->clk);
354 }
355 
356 static int __mt9p031_set_power(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, bool on)
357 {
358 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	if (!on) {
362 		mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
363 		return 0;
364 	}
365 
366 	ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
367 	if (ret < 0)
368 		return ret;
369 
370 	ret = mt9p031_reset(mt9p031);
371 	if (ret < 0) {
372 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
373 		return ret;
374 	}
375 
376 	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9p031->ctrls);
377 }
378 
379 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
380  * V4L2 subdev video operations
381  */
382 
383 static int mt9p031_set_params(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
384 {
385 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
386 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &mt9p031->format;
387 	const struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9p031->crop;
388 	unsigned int hblank;
389 	unsigned int vblank;
390 	unsigned int xskip;
391 	unsigned int yskip;
392 	unsigned int xbin;
393 	unsigned int ybin;
394 	int ret;
395 
396 	/* Windows position and size.
397 	 *
398 	 * TODO: Make sure the start coordinates and window size match the
399 	 * skipping, binning and mirroring (see description of registers 2 and 4
400 	 * in table 13, and Binning section on page 41).
401 	 */
402 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_START, crop->left);
403 	if (ret < 0)
404 		return ret;
405 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_START, crop->top);
406 	if (ret < 0)
407 		return ret;
408 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width - 1);
409 	if (ret < 0)
410 		return ret;
411 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height - 1);
412 	if (ret < 0)
413 		return ret;
414 
415 	/* Row and column binning and skipping. Use the maximum binning value
416 	 * compatible with the skipping settings.
417 	 */
418 	xskip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, format->width);
419 	yskip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, format->height);
420 	xbin = 1 << (ffs(xskip) - 1);
421 	ybin = 1 << (ffs(yskip) - 1);
422 
423 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE,
424 			    ((xbin - 1) << 4) | (xskip - 1));
425 	if (ret < 0)
426 		return ret;
427 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE,
428 			    ((ybin - 1) << 4) | (yskip - 1));
429 	if (ret < 0)
430 		return ret;
431 
432 	/* Blanking - use minimum value for horizontal blanking and default
433 	 * value for vertical blanking.
434 	 */
435 	hblank = 346 * ybin + 64 + (80 >> min_t(unsigned int, xbin, 3));
436 	vblank = MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK_DEF;
437 
438 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_HORIZONTAL_BLANK, hblank - 1);
439 	if (ret < 0)
440 		return ret;
441 	ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_VERTICAL_BLANK, vblank - 1);
442 	if (ret < 0)
443 		return ret;
444 
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 static int mt9p031_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
449 {
450 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
451 	int ret;
452 
453 	if (!enable) {
454 		/* Stop sensor readout */
455 		ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031,
456 						 MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN, 0);
457 		if (ret < 0)
458 			return ret;
459 
460 		return mt9p031_pll_disable(mt9p031);
461 	}
462 
463 	ret = mt9p031_set_params(mt9p031);
464 	if (ret < 0)
465 		return ret;
466 
467 	/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
468 	ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, 0,
469 					 MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN);
470 	if (ret < 0)
471 		return ret;
472 
473 	return mt9p031_pll_enable(mt9p031);
474 }
475 
476 static int mt9p031_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
477 				  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
478 				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
479 {
480 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
481 
482 	if (code->pad || code->index)
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 
485 	code->code = mt9p031->format.code;
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static int mt9p031_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
490 				   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
491 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
492 {
493 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
494 
495 	if (fse->index >= 8 || fse->code != mt9p031->format.code)
496 		return -EINVAL;
497 
498 	fse->min_width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF
499 		       / min_t(unsigned int, 7, fse->index + 1);
500 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
501 	fse->min_height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF / (fse->index + 1);
502 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
503 
504 	return 0;
505 }
506 
507 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
508 __mt9p031_get_pad_format(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
509 			 unsigned int pad, u32 which)
510 {
511 	switch (which) {
512 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
513 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&mt9p031->subdev, cfg, pad);
514 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
515 		return &mt9p031->format;
516 	default:
517 		return NULL;
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 static struct v4l2_rect *
522 __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
523 		     unsigned int pad, u32 which)
524 {
525 	switch (which) {
526 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
527 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&mt9p031->subdev, cfg, pad);
528 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
529 		return &mt9p031->crop;
530 	default:
531 		return NULL;
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 static int mt9p031_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
536 			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
537 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
538 {
539 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
540 
541 	fmt->format = *__mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, cfg, fmt->pad,
542 						fmt->which);
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 static int mt9p031_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
547 			      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
548 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
549 {
550 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
551 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
552 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
553 	unsigned int width;
554 	unsigned int height;
555 	unsigned int hratio;
556 	unsigned int vratio;
557 
558 	__crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, cfg, format->pad,
559 					format->which);
560 
561 	/* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */
562 	width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
563 			max_t(unsigned int, __crop->width / 7,
564 			      MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN),
565 			__crop->width);
566 	height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
567 			 max_t(unsigned int, __crop->height / 8,
568 			       MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN),
569 			 __crop->height);
570 
571 	hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->width, width);
572 	vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->height, height);
573 
574 	__format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, cfg, format->pad,
575 					    format->which);
576 	__format->width = __crop->width / hratio;
577 	__format->height = __crop->height / vratio;
578 
579 	format->format = *__format;
580 
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static int mt9p031_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
585 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
586 				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
587 {
588 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
589 
590 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
591 		return -EINVAL;
592 
593 	sel->r = *__mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which);
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int mt9p031_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
598 				 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
599 				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
600 {
601 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
602 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
603 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
604 	struct v4l2_rect rect;
605 
606 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
607 		return -EINVAL;
608 
609 	/* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
610 	 * pixels to ensure a GRBG Bayer pattern.
611 	 */
612 	rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2), MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN,
613 			  MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX);
614 	rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2), MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN,
615 			 MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX);
616 	rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
617 			     MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN,
618 			     MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX);
619 	rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
620 			      MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN,
621 			      MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX);
622 
623 	rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width,
624 			   MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left);
625 	rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height,
626 			    MT9P031_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top);
627 
628 	__crop = __mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, cfg, sel->pad, sel->which);
629 
630 	if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
631 		/* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
632 		 * been modified.
633 		 */
634 		__format = __mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, cfg, sel->pad,
635 						    sel->which);
636 		__format->width = rect.width;
637 		__format->height = rect.height;
638 	}
639 
640 	*__crop = rect;
641 	sel->r = rect;
642 
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
647  * V4L2 subdev control operations
648  */
649 
650 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002)
651 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003)
652 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004)
653 #define V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET	(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1005)
654 
655 static int mt9p031_restore_blc(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
656 {
657 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
658 	int ret;
659 
660 	if (mt9p031->blc_auto->cur.val != 0) {
661 		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031, 0,
662 					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC);
663 		if (ret < 0)
664 			return ret;
665 	}
666 
667 	if (mt9p031->blc_offset->cur.val != 0) {
668 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET,
669 				    mt9p031->blc_offset->cur.val);
670 		if (ret < 0)
671 			return ret;
672 	}
673 
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 static int mt9p031_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
678 {
679 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 =
680 			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9p031, ctrls);
681 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
682 	u16 data;
683 	int ret;
684 
685 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE)
686 		return 0;
687 
688 	switch (ctrl->id) {
689 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
690 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER,
691 				    (ctrl->val >> 16) & 0xffff);
692 		if (ret < 0)
693 			return ret;
694 
695 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER,
696 				     ctrl->val & 0xffff);
697 
698 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
699 		/* Gain is controlled by 2 analog stages and a digital stage.
700 		 * Valid values for the 3 stages are
701 		 *
702 		 * Stage                Min     Max     Step
703 		 * ------------------------------------------
704 		 * First analog stage   x1      x2      1
705 		 * Second analog stage  x1      x4      0.125
706 		 * Digital stage        x1      x16     0.125
707 		 *
708 		 * To minimize noise, the gain stages should be used in the
709 		 * second analog stage, first analog stage, digital stage order.
710 		 * Gain from a previous stage should be pushed to its maximum
711 		 * value before the next stage is used.
712 		 */
713 		if (ctrl->val <= 32) {
714 			data = ctrl->val;
715 		} else if (ctrl->val <= 64) {
716 			ctrl->val &= ~1;
717 			data = (1 << 6) | (ctrl->val >> 1);
718 		} else {
719 			ctrl->val &= ~7;
720 			data = ((ctrl->val - 64) << 5) | (1 << 6) | 32;
721 		}
722 
723 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
724 
725 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
726 		if (ctrl->val)
727 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
728 					0, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR);
729 		else
730 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
731 					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR, 0);
732 
733 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
734 		if (ctrl->val)
735 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
736 					0, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR);
737 		else
738 			return mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
739 					MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR, 0);
740 
741 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
742 		/* The digital side of the Black Level Calibration function must
743 		 * be disabled when generating a test pattern to avoid artifacts
744 		 * in the image. Activate (deactivate) the BLC-related controls
745 		 * when the test pattern is enabled (disabled).
746 		 */
747 		v4l2_ctrl_activate(mt9p031->blc_auto, ctrl->val == 0);
748 		v4l2_ctrl_activate(mt9p031->blc_offset, ctrl->val == 0);
749 
750 		if (!ctrl->val) {
751 			/* Restore the BLC settings. */
752 			ret = mt9p031_restore_blc(mt9p031);
753 			if (ret < 0)
754 				return ret;
755 
756 			return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN,
757 					     MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_DISABLE);
758 		}
759 
760 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN, 0x05a0);
761 		if (ret < 0)
762 			return ret;
763 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED, 0x0a50);
764 		if (ret < 0)
765 			return ret;
766 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE, 0x0aa0);
767 		if (ret < 0)
768 			return ret;
769 
770 		/* Disable digital BLC when generating a test pattern. */
771 		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC,
772 					0);
773 		if (ret < 0)
774 			return ret;
775 
776 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET, 0);
777 		if (ret < 0)
778 			return ret;
779 
780 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN,
781 				((ctrl->val - 1) << MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_SHIFT)
782 				| MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE);
783 
784 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO:
785 		ret = mt9p031_set_mode2(mt9p031,
786 				ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC,
787 				ctrl->val ? MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC : 0);
788 		if (ret < 0)
789 			return ret;
790 
791 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
792 				     ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9P031_BLC_MANUAL_BLC);
793 
794 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL:
795 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_TARGET,
796 				     ctrl->val);
797 
798 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET:
799 		data = ctrl->val & ((1 << 9) - 1);
800 
801 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GREEN1_OFFSET, data);
802 		if (ret < 0)
803 			return ret;
804 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_GREEN2_OFFSET, data);
805 		if (ret < 0)
806 			return ret;
807 		ret = mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_RED_OFFSET, data);
808 		if (ret < 0)
809 			return ret;
810 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_BLUE_OFFSET, data);
811 
812 	case V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET:
813 		return mt9p031_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET,
814 				     ctrl->val & ((1 << 12) - 1));
815 	}
816 
817 	return 0;
818 }
819 
820 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9p031_ctrl_ops = {
821 	.s_ctrl = mt9p031_s_ctrl,
822 };
823 
824 static const char * const mt9p031_test_pattern_menu[] = {
825 	"Disabled",
826 	"Color Field",
827 	"Horizontal Gradient",
828 	"Vertical Gradient",
829 	"Diagonal Gradient",
830 	"Classic Test Pattern",
831 	"Walking 1s",
832 	"Monochrome Horizontal Bars",
833 	"Monochrome Vertical Bars",
834 	"Vertical Color Bars",
835 };
836 
837 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9p031_ctrls[] = {
838 	{
839 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
840 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO,
841 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
842 		.name		= "BLC, Auto",
843 		.min		= 0,
844 		.max		= 1,
845 		.step		= 1,
846 		.def		= 1,
847 		.flags		= 0,
848 	}, {
849 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
850 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_TARGET_LEVEL,
851 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
852 		.name		= "BLC Target Level",
853 		.min		= 0,
854 		.max		= 4095,
855 		.step		= 1,
856 		.def		= 168,
857 		.flags		= 0,
858 	}, {
859 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
860 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_ANALOG_OFFSET,
861 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
862 		.name		= "BLC Analog Offset",
863 		.min		= -255,
864 		.max		= 255,
865 		.step		= 1,
866 		.def		= 32,
867 		.flags		= 0,
868 	}, {
869 		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
870 		.id		= V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET,
871 		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
872 		.name		= "BLC Digital Offset",
873 		.min		= -2048,
874 		.max		= 2047,
875 		.step		= 1,
876 		.def		= 40,
877 		.flags		= 0,
878 	}
879 };
880 
881 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
882  * V4L2 subdev core operations
883  */
884 
885 static int mt9p031_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
886 {
887 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
888 	int ret = 0;
889 
890 	mutex_lock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
891 
892 	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
893 	 * update the power state.
894 	 */
895 	if (mt9p031->power_count == !on) {
896 		ret = __mt9p031_set_power(mt9p031, !!on);
897 		if (ret < 0)
898 			goto out;
899 	}
900 
901 	/* Update the power count. */
902 	mt9p031->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
903 	WARN_ON(mt9p031->power_count < 0);
904 
905 out:
906 	mutex_unlock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
907 	return ret;
908 }
909 
910 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
911  * V4L2 subdev internal operations
912  */
913 
914 static int mt9p031_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
915 {
916 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
917 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
918 	s32 data;
919 	int ret;
920 
921 	ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
922 	if (ret < 0) {
923 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9P031 power up failed\n");
924 		return ret;
925 	}
926 
927 	/* Read out the chip version register */
928 	data = mt9p031_read(client, MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION);
929 	mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
930 
931 	if (data != MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE) {
932 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9P031 not detected, wrong version "
933 			"0x%04x\n", data);
934 		return -ENODEV;
935 	}
936 
937 	dev_info(&client->dev, "MT9P031 detected at address 0x%02x\n",
938 		 client->addr);
939 
940 	return 0;
941 }
942 
943 static int mt9p031_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
944 {
945 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
946 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
947 	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
948 
949 	crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(subdev, fh->pad, 0);
950 	crop->left = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF;
951 	crop->top = MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF;
952 	crop->width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
953 	crop->height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
954 
955 	format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, fh->pad, 0);
956 
957 	if (mt9p031->model == MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME)
958 		format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12;
959 	else
960 		format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12;
961 
962 	format->width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
963 	format->height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
964 	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
965 	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
966 
967 	return mt9p031_set_power(subdev, 1);
968 }
969 
970 static int mt9p031_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
971 {
972 	return mt9p031_set_power(subdev, 0);
973 }
974 
975 static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9p031_subdev_core_ops = {
976 	.s_power        = mt9p031_set_power,
977 };
978 
979 static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9p031_subdev_video_ops = {
980 	.s_stream       = mt9p031_s_stream,
981 };
982 
983 static struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops = {
984 	.enum_mbus_code = mt9p031_enum_mbus_code,
985 	.enum_frame_size = mt9p031_enum_frame_size,
986 	.get_fmt = mt9p031_get_format,
987 	.set_fmt = mt9p031_set_format,
988 	.get_selection = mt9p031_get_selection,
989 	.set_selection = mt9p031_set_selection,
990 };
991 
992 static struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9p031_subdev_ops = {
993 	.core   = &mt9p031_subdev_core_ops,
994 	.video  = &mt9p031_subdev_video_ops,
995 	.pad    = &mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops,
996 };
997 
998 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops = {
999 	.registered = mt9p031_registered,
1000 	.open = mt9p031_open,
1001 	.close = mt9p031_close,
1002 };
1003 
1004 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1005  * Driver initialization and probing
1006  */
1007 
1008 static struct mt9p031_platform_data *
1009 mt9p031_get_pdata(struct i2c_client *client)
1010 {
1011 	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata;
1012 	struct device_node *np;
1013 
1014 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !client->dev.of_node)
1015 		return client->dev.platform_data;
1016 
1017 	np = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(client->dev.of_node, NULL);
1018 	if (!np)
1019 		return NULL;
1020 
1021 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1022 	if (!pdata)
1023 		goto done;
1024 
1025 	of_property_read_u32(np, "input-clock-frequency", &pdata->ext_freq);
1026 	of_property_read_u32(np, "pixel-clock-frequency", &pdata->target_freq);
1027 
1028 done:
1029 	of_node_put(np);
1030 	return pdata;
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int mt9p031_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1034 			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
1035 {
1036 	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata = mt9p031_get_pdata(client);
1037 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
1038 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031;
1039 	unsigned int i;
1040 	int ret;
1041 
1042 	if (pdata == NULL) {
1043 		dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
1044 		return -EINVAL;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
1048 		dev_warn(&client->dev,
1049 			"I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
1050 		return -EIO;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	mt9p031 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mt9p031), GFP_KERNEL);
1054 	if (mt9p031 == NULL)
1055 		return -ENOMEM;
1056 
1057 	mt9p031->pdata = pdata;
1058 	mt9p031->output_control	= MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
1059 	mt9p031->mode2 = MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC;
1060 	mt9p031->model = did->driver_data;
1061 
1062 	mt9p031->regulators[0].supply = "vdd";
1063 	mt9p031->regulators[1].supply = "vdd_io";
1064 	mt9p031->regulators[2].supply = "vaa";
1065 
1066 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, 3, mt9p031->regulators);
1067 	if (ret < 0) {
1068 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get regulators\n");
1069 		return ret;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	mutex_init(&mt9p031->power_lock);
1073 
1074 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9p031->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls) + 6);
1075 
1076 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1077 			  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
1078 			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
1079 			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
1080 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1081 			  V4L2_CID_GAIN, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
1082 			  MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX, 1, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF);
1083 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1084 			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1085 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1086 			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1087 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1088 			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pdata->target_freq,
1089 			  pdata->target_freq, 1, pdata->target_freq);
1090 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
1091 			  V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1092 			  ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0,
1093 			  0, mt9p031_test_pattern_menu);
1094 
1095 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls); ++i)
1096 		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrls[i], NULL);
1097 
1098 	mt9p031->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9p031->ctrls;
1099 
1100 	if (mt9p031->ctrls.error) {
1101 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
1102 		       __func__, mt9p031->ctrls.error);
1103 		ret = mt9p031->ctrls.error;
1104 		goto done;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	mt9p031->blc_auto = v4l2_ctrl_find(&mt9p031->ctrls, V4L2_CID_BLC_AUTO);
1108 	mt9p031->blc_offset = v4l2_ctrl_find(&mt9p031->ctrls,
1109 					     V4L2_CID_BLC_DIGITAL_OFFSET);
1110 
1111 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9p031->subdev, client, &mt9p031_subdev_ops);
1112 	mt9p031->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops;
1113 
1114 	mt9p031->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1115 	ret = media_entity_init(&mt9p031->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9p031->pad, 0);
1116 	if (ret < 0)
1117 		goto done;
1118 
1119 	mt9p031->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1120 
1121 	mt9p031->crop.width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
1122 	mt9p031->crop.height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
1123 	mt9p031->crop.left = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF;
1124 	mt9p031->crop.top = MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF;
1125 
1126 	if (mt9p031->model == MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME)
1127 		mt9p031->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12;
1128 	else
1129 		mt9p031->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12;
1130 
1131 	mt9p031->format.width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
1132 	mt9p031->format.height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
1133 	mt9p031->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1134 	mt9p031->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
1135 
1136 	mt9p031->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
1137 						 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1138 
1139 	ret = mt9p031_clk_setup(mt9p031);
1140 	if (ret)
1141 		goto done;
1142 
1143 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&mt9p031->subdev);
1144 
1145 done:
1146 	if (ret < 0) {
1147 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9p031->ctrls);
1148 		media_entity_cleanup(&mt9p031->subdev.entity);
1149 		mutex_destroy(&mt9p031->power_lock);
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	return ret;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static int mt9p031_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1156 {
1157 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1158 	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(subdev);
1159 
1160 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9p031->ctrls);
1161 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(subdev);
1162 	media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
1163 	mutex_destroy(&mt9p031->power_lock);
1164 
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9p031_id[] = {
1169 	{ "mt9p031", MT9P031_MODEL_COLOR },
1170 	{ "mt9p031m", MT9P031_MODEL_MONOCHROME },
1171 	{ }
1172 };
1173 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9p031_id);
1174 
1175 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
1176 static const struct of_device_id mt9p031_of_match[] = {
1177 	{ .compatible = "aptina,mt9p031", },
1178 	{ .compatible = "aptina,mt9p031m", },
1179 	{ /* sentinel */ },
1180 };
1181 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt9p031_of_match);
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 static struct i2c_driver mt9p031_i2c_driver = {
1185 	.driver = {
1186 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mt9p031_of_match),
1187 		.name = "mt9p031",
1188 	},
1189 	.probe          = mt9p031_probe,
1190 	.remove         = mt9p031_remove,
1191 	.id_table       = mt9p031_id,
1192 };
1193 
1194 module_i2c_driver(mt9p031_i2c_driver);
1195 
1196 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina MT9P031 Camera driver");
1197 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>");
1198 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1199