xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m111.c (revision 9470114d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for MT9M111/MT9M112/MT9M131 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron/Aptina
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
6  */
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/log2.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
14 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/property.h>
17 
18 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * MT9M111, MT9M112 and MT9M131:
27  * i2c address is 0x48 or 0x5d (depending on SADDR pin)
28  * The platform has to define struct i2c_board_info objects and link to them
29  * from struct soc_camera_host_desc
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Sensor core register addresses (0x000..0x0ff)
34  */
35 #define MT9M111_CHIP_VERSION		0x000
36 #define MT9M111_ROW_START		0x001
37 #define MT9M111_COLUMN_START		0x002
38 #define MT9M111_WINDOW_HEIGHT		0x003
39 #define MT9M111_WINDOW_WIDTH		0x004
40 #define MT9M111_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_B	0x005
41 #define MT9M111_VERTICAL_BLANKING_B	0x006
42 #define MT9M111_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_A	0x007
43 #define MT9M111_VERTICAL_BLANKING_A	0x008
44 #define MT9M111_SHUTTER_WIDTH		0x009
45 #define MT9M111_ROW_SPEED		0x00a
46 #define MT9M111_EXTRA_DELAY		0x00b
47 #define MT9M111_SHUTTER_DELAY		0x00c
48 #define MT9M111_RESET			0x00d
49 #define MT9M111_READ_MODE_B		0x020
50 #define MT9M111_READ_MODE_A		0x021
51 #define MT9M111_FLASH_CONTROL		0x023
52 #define MT9M111_GREEN1_GAIN		0x02b
53 #define MT9M111_BLUE_GAIN		0x02c
54 #define MT9M111_RED_GAIN		0x02d
55 #define MT9M111_GREEN2_GAIN		0x02e
56 #define MT9M111_GLOBAL_GAIN		0x02f
57 #define MT9M111_CONTEXT_CONTROL		0x0c8
58 #define MT9M111_PAGE_MAP		0x0f0
59 #define MT9M111_BYTE_WISE_ADDR		0x0f1
60 
61 #define MT9M111_RESET_SYNC_CHANGES	(1 << 15)
62 #define MT9M111_RESET_RESTART_BAD_FRAME	(1 << 9)
63 #define MT9M111_RESET_SHOW_BAD_FRAMES	(1 << 8)
64 #define MT9M111_RESET_RESET_SOC		(1 << 5)
65 #define MT9M111_RESET_OUTPUT_DISABLE	(1 << 4)
66 #define MT9M111_RESET_CHIP_ENABLE	(1 << 3)
67 #define MT9M111_RESET_ANALOG_STANDBY	(1 << 2)
68 #define MT9M111_RESET_RESTART_FRAME	(1 << 1)
69 #define MT9M111_RESET_RESET_MODE	(1 << 0)
70 
71 #define MT9M111_RM_FULL_POWER_RD	(0 << 10)
72 #define MT9M111_RM_LOW_POWER_RD		(1 << 10)
73 #define MT9M111_RM_COL_SKIP_4X		(1 << 5)
74 #define MT9M111_RM_ROW_SKIP_4X		(1 << 4)
75 #define MT9M111_RM_COL_SKIP_2X		(1 << 3)
76 #define MT9M111_RM_ROW_SKIP_2X		(1 << 2)
77 #define MT9M111_RMB_MIRROR_COLS		(1 << 1)
78 #define MT9M111_RMB_MIRROR_ROWS		(1 << 0)
79 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_RESTART	(1 << 15)
80 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_DEFECTCOR_B	(1 << 12)
81 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_RESIZE_B	(1 << 10)
82 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_CTRL2_B	(1 << 9)
83 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_GAMMA_B	(1 << 8)
84 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_XENON_EN	(1 << 7)
85 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_READ_MODE_B	(1 << 3)
86 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_LED_FLASH_EN	(1 << 2)
87 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_VBLANK_SEL_B	(1 << 1)
88 #define MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_HBLANK_SEL_B	(1 << 0)
89 
90 /*
91  * Colorpipe register addresses (0x100..0x1ff)
92  */
93 #define MT9M111_OPER_MODE_CTRL		0x106
94 #define MT9M111_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CTRL	0x108
95 #define MT9M111_TPG_CTRL		0x148
96 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_XZOOM_B		0x1a0
97 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_XSIZE_B		0x1a1
98 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_YZOOM_B		0x1a3
99 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_YSIZE_B		0x1a4
100 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_XZOOM_A		0x1a6
101 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_XSIZE_A		0x1a7
102 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_YZOOM_A		0x1a9
103 #define MT9M111_REDUCER_YSIZE_A		0x1aa
104 #define MT9M111_EFFECTS_MODE		0x1e2
105 
106 #define MT9M111_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CTRL2_A	0x13a
107 #define MT9M111_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CTRL2_B	0x19b
108 
109 #define MT9M111_OPMODE_AUTOEXPO_EN	(1 << 14)
110 #define MT9M111_OPMODE_AUTOWHITEBAL_EN	(1 << 1)
111 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_FLIP_BAYER_COL	(1 << 9)
112 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_FLIP_BAYER_ROW	(1 << 8)
113 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_PROCESSED_BAYER	(1 << 14)
114 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_BYPASS_IFP	(1 << 10)
115 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_INV_PIX_CLOCK	(1 << 9)
116 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB		(1 << 8)
117 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB565		(0 << 6)
118 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB555		(1 << 6)
119 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB444x		(2 << 6)
120 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGBx444		(3 << 6)
121 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_TST_RAMP_OFF	(0 << 4)
122 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_TST_RAMP_COL	(1 << 4)
123 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_TST_RAMP_ROW	(2 << 4)
124 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_TST_RAMP_FRAME	(3 << 4)
125 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_SHIFT_3_UP	(1 << 3)
126 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_AVG_CHROMA	(1 << 2)
127 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN	(1 << 1)
128 #define MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_Cb_Cr_RGB_R_B	(1 << 0)
129 #define MT9M111_TPG_SEL_MASK		GENMASK(2, 0)
130 #define MT9M111_EFFECTS_MODE_MASK	GENMASK(2, 0)
131 #define MT9M111_RM_PWR_MASK		BIT(10)
132 #define MT9M111_RM_SKIP2_MASK		GENMASK(3, 2)
133 
134 /*
135  * Camera control register addresses (0x200..0x2ff not implemented)
136  */
137 
138 #define reg_read(reg) mt9m111_reg_read(client, MT9M111_##reg)
139 #define reg_write(reg, val) mt9m111_reg_write(client, MT9M111_##reg, (val))
140 #define reg_set(reg, val) mt9m111_reg_set(client, MT9M111_##reg, (val))
141 #define reg_clear(reg, val) mt9m111_reg_clear(client, MT9M111_##reg, (val))
142 #define reg_mask(reg, val, mask) mt9m111_reg_mask(client, MT9M111_##reg, \
143 		(val), (mask))
144 
145 #define MT9M111_MIN_DARK_ROWS	8
146 #define MT9M111_MIN_DARK_COLS	26
147 #define MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT	1024
148 #define MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH	1280
149 
150 struct mt9m111_context {
151 	u16 read_mode;
152 	u16 blanking_h;
153 	u16 blanking_v;
154 	u16 reducer_xzoom;
155 	u16 reducer_yzoom;
156 	u16 reducer_xsize;
157 	u16 reducer_ysize;
158 	u16 output_fmt_ctrl2;
159 	u16 control;
160 };
161 
162 static struct mt9m111_context context_a = {
163 	.read_mode		= MT9M111_READ_MODE_A,
164 	.blanking_h		= MT9M111_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_A,
165 	.blanking_v		= MT9M111_VERTICAL_BLANKING_A,
166 	.reducer_xzoom		= MT9M111_REDUCER_XZOOM_A,
167 	.reducer_yzoom		= MT9M111_REDUCER_YZOOM_A,
168 	.reducer_xsize		= MT9M111_REDUCER_XSIZE_A,
169 	.reducer_ysize		= MT9M111_REDUCER_YSIZE_A,
170 	.output_fmt_ctrl2	= MT9M111_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CTRL2_A,
171 	.control		= MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_RESTART,
172 };
173 
174 static struct mt9m111_context context_b = {
175 	.read_mode		= MT9M111_READ_MODE_B,
176 	.blanking_h		= MT9M111_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_B,
177 	.blanking_v		= MT9M111_VERTICAL_BLANKING_B,
178 	.reducer_xzoom		= MT9M111_REDUCER_XZOOM_B,
179 	.reducer_yzoom		= MT9M111_REDUCER_YZOOM_B,
180 	.reducer_xsize		= MT9M111_REDUCER_XSIZE_B,
181 	.reducer_ysize		= MT9M111_REDUCER_YSIZE_B,
182 	.output_fmt_ctrl2	= MT9M111_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CTRL2_B,
183 	.control		= MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_RESTART |
184 		MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_DEFECTCOR_B | MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_RESIZE_B |
185 		MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_CTRL2_B | MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_GAMMA_B |
186 		MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_READ_MODE_B | MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_VBLANK_SEL_B |
187 		MT9M111_CTXT_CTRL_HBLANK_SEL_B,
188 };
189 
190 /* MT9M111 has only one fixed colorspace per pixelcode */
191 struct mt9m111_datafmt {
192 	u32	code;
193 	enum v4l2_colorspace		colorspace;
194 };
195 
196 static const struct mt9m111_datafmt mt9m111_colour_fmts[] = {
197 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
198 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
199 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
200 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
201 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
202 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
203 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
204 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
205 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_LE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
206 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_BE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
207 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
208 	{MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
209 };
210 
211 enum mt9m111_mode_id {
212 	MT9M111_MODE_SXGA_8FPS,
213 	MT9M111_MODE_SXGA_15FPS,
214 	MT9M111_MODE_QSXGA_30FPS,
215 	MT9M111_NUM_MODES,
216 };
217 
218 struct mt9m111_mode_info {
219 	unsigned int sensor_w;
220 	unsigned int sensor_h;
221 	unsigned int max_image_w;
222 	unsigned int max_image_h;
223 	unsigned int max_fps;
224 	unsigned int reg_val;
225 	unsigned int reg_mask;
226 };
227 
228 struct mt9m111 {
229 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
230 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
231 	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
232 	struct mt9m111_context *ctx;
233 	struct v4l2_rect rect;	/* cropping rectangle */
234 	struct clk *clk;
235 	unsigned int width;	/* output */
236 	unsigned int height;	/* sizes */
237 	struct v4l2_fract frame_interval;
238 	const struct mt9m111_mode_info *current_mode;
239 	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
240 	int power_count;
241 	const struct mt9m111_datafmt *fmt;
242 	int lastpage;	/* PageMap cache value */
243 	struct regulator *regulator;
244 	bool is_streaming;
245 	/* user point of view - 0: falling 1: rising edge */
246 	unsigned int pclk_sample:1;
247 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
248 	struct media_pad pad;
249 #endif
250 };
251 
252 static const struct mt9m111_mode_info mt9m111_mode_data[MT9M111_NUM_MODES] = {
253 	[MT9M111_MODE_SXGA_8FPS] = {
254 		.sensor_w = 1280,
255 		.sensor_h = 1024,
256 		.max_image_w = 1280,
257 		.max_image_h = 1024,
258 		.max_fps = 8,
259 		.reg_val = MT9M111_RM_LOW_POWER_RD,
260 		.reg_mask = MT9M111_RM_PWR_MASK | MT9M111_RM_SKIP2_MASK,
261 	},
262 	[MT9M111_MODE_SXGA_15FPS] = {
263 		.sensor_w = 1280,
264 		.sensor_h = 1024,
265 		.max_image_w = 1280,
266 		.max_image_h = 1024,
267 		.max_fps = 15,
268 		.reg_val = MT9M111_RM_FULL_POWER_RD,
269 		.reg_mask = MT9M111_RM_PWR_MASK | MT9M111_RM_SKIP2_MASK,
270 	},
271 	[MT9M111_MODE_QSXGA_30FPS] = {
272 		.sensor_w = 1280,
273 		.sensor_h = 1024,
274 		.max_image_w = 640,
275 		.max_image_h = 512,
276 		.max_fps = 30,
277 		.reg_val = MT9M111_RM_LOW_POWER_RD | MT9M111_RM_COL_SKIP_2X |
278 			   MT9M111_RM_ROW_SKIP_2X,
279 		.reg_mask = MT9M111_RM_PWR_MASK | MT9M111_RM_SKIP2_MASK,
280 	},
281 };
282 
283 /* Find a data format by a pixel code */
284 static const struct mt9m111_datafmt *mt9m111_find_datafmt(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111,
285 						u32 code)
286 {
287 	int i;
288 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m111_colour_fmts); i++)
289 		if (mt9m111_colour_fmts[i].code == code)
290 			return mt9m111_colour_fmts + i;
291 
292 	return mt9m111->fmt;
293 }
294 
295 static struct mt9m111 *to_mt9m111(const struct i2c_client *client)
296 {
297 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct mt9m111, subdev);
298 }
299 
300 static int reg_page_map_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 reg)
301 {
302 	int ret;
303 	u16 page;
304 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = to_mt9m111(client);
305 
306 	page = (reg >> 8);
307 	if (page == mt9m111->lastpage)
308 		return 0;
309 	if (page > 2)
310 		return -EINVAL;
311 
312 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, MT9M111_PAGE_MAP, page);
313 	if (!ret)
314 		mt9m111->lastpage = page;
315 	return ret;
316 }
317 
318 static int mt9m111_reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 reg)
319 {
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	ret = reg_page_map_set(client, reg);
323 	if (!ret)
324 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg & 0xff);
325 
326 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "read  reg.%03x -> %04x\n", reg, ret);
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
330 static int mt9m111_reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 reg,
331 			     const u16 data)
332 {
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	ret = reg_page_map_set(client, reg);
336 	if (!ret)
337 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg & 0xff, data);
338 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "write reg.%03x = %04x -> %d\n", reg, data, ret);
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
342 static int mt9m111_reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 reg,
343 			   const u16 data)
344 {
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	ret = mt9m111_reg_read(client, reg);
348 	if (ret >= 0)
349 		ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, reg, ret | data);
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
353 static int mt9m111_reg_clear(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 reg,
354 			     const u16 data)
355 {
356 	int ret;
357 
358 	ret = mt9m111_reg_read(client, reg);
359 	if (ret >= 0)
360 		ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, reg, ret & ~data);
361 	return ret;
362 }
363 
364 static int mt9m111_reg_mask(struct i2c_client *client, const u16 reg,
365 			    const u16 data, const u16 mask)
366 {
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	ret = mt9m111_reg_read(client, reg);
370 	if (ret >= 0)
371 		ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, reg, (ret & ~mask) | data);
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 
375 static int mt9m111_set_context(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111,
376 			       struct mt9m111_context *ctx)
377 {
378 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
379 	return reg_write(CONTEXT_CONTROL, ctx->control);
380 }
381 
382 static int mt9m111_setup_rect_ctx(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111,
383 			struct mt9m111_context *ctx, struct v4l2_rect *rect,
384 			unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
385 {
386 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
387 	int ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, ctx->reducer_xzoom, rect->width);
388 	if (!ret)
389 		ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, ctx->reducer_yzoom, rect->height);
390 	if (!ret)
391 		ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, ctx->reducer_xsize, width);
392 	if (!ret)
393 		ret = mt9m111_reg_write(client, ctx->reducer_ysize, height);
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 
397 static int mt9m111_setup_geometry(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, struct v4l2_rect *rect,
398 			int width, int height, u32 code)
399 {
400 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
401 	int ret;
402 
403 	ret = reg_write(COLUMN_START, rect->left);
404 	if (!ret)
405 		ret = reg_write(ROW_START, rect->top);
406 
407 	if (!ret)
408 		ret = reg_write(WINDOW_WIDTH, rect->width);
409 	if (!ret)
410 		ret = reg_write(WINDOW_HEIGHT, rect->height);
411 
412 	if (code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE) {
413 		/* IFP in use, down-scaling possible */
414 		if (!ret)
415 			ret = mt9m111_setup_rect_ctx(mt9m111, &context_b,
416 						     rect, width, height);
417 		if (!ret)
418 			ret = mt9m111_setup_rect_ctx(mt9m111, &context_a,
419 						     rect, width, height);
420 	}
421 
422 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s(%x): %ux%u@%u:%u -> %ux%u = %d\n",
423 		__func__, code, rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top,
424 		width, height, ret);
425 
426 	return ret;
427 }
428 
429 static int mt9m111_enable(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
430 {
431 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
432 	return reg_write(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_CHIP_ENABLE);
433 }
434 
435 static int mt9m111_reset(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
436 {
437 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
438 	int ret;
439 
440 	ret = reg_set(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_RESET_MODE);
441 	if (!ret)
442 		ret = reg_set(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_RESET_SOC);
443 	if (!ret)
444 		ret = reg_clear(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_RESET_MODE
445 				| MT9M111_RESET_RESET_SOC);
446 
447 	return ret;
448 }
449 
450 static int mt9m111_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
451 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
452 				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
453 {
454 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
455 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = to_mt9m111(client);
456 	struct v4l2_rect rect = sel->r;
457 	int width, height;
458 	int ret, align = 0;
459 
460 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE ||
461 	    sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 
464 	if (mt9m111->fmt->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8 ||
465 	    mt9m111->fmt->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE) {
466 		/* Bayer format - even size lengths */
467 		align = 1;
468 		/* Let the user play with the starting pixel */
469 	}
470 
471 	/* FIXME: the datasheet doesn't specify minimum sizes */
472 	v4l_bound_align_image(&rect.width, 2, MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH, align,
473 			      &rect.height, 2, MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT, align, 0);
474 	rect.left = clamp(rect.left, MT9M111_MIN_DARK_COLS,
475 			  MT9M111_MIN_DARK_COLS + MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH -
476 			  (__s32)rect.width);
477 	rect.top = clamp(rect.top, MT9M111_MIN_DARK_ROWS,
478 			 MT9M111_MIN_DARK_ROWS + MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT -
479 			 (__s32)rect.height);
480 
481 	width = min(mt9m111->width, rect.width);
482 	height = min(mt9m111->height, rect.height);
483 
484 	ret = mt9m111_setup_geometry(mt9m111, &rect, width, height, mt9m111->fmt->code);
485 	if (!ret) {
486 		mt9m111->rect = rect;
487 		mt9m111->width = width;
488 		mt9m111->height = height;
489 	}
490 
491 	return ret;
492 }
493 
494 static int mt9m111_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
495 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
496 				 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
497 {
498 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
499 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = to_mt9m111(client);
500 
501 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
502 		return -EINVAL;
503 
504 	switch (sel->target) {
505 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
506 		sel->r.left = MT9M111_MIN_DARK_COLS;
507 		sel->r.top = MT9M111_MIN_DARK_ROWS;
508 		sel->r.width = MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH;
509 		sel->r.height = MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT;
510 		return 0;
511 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
512 		sel->r = mt9m111->rect;
513 		return 0;
514 	default:
515 		return -EINVAL;
516 	}
517 }
518 
519 static int mt9m111_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
520 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
521 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
522 {
523 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
524 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
525 
526 	if (format->pad)
527 		return -EINVAL;
528 
529 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
530 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
531 		mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, format->pad);
532 		format->format = *mf;
533 		return 0;
534 #else
535 		return -EINVAL;
536 #endif
537 	}
538 
539 	mf->width	= mt9m111->width;
540 	mf->height	= mt9m111->height;
541 	mf->code	= mt9m111->fmt->code;
542 	mf->colorspace	= mt9m111->fmt->colorspace;
543 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
544 	mf->ycbcr_enc	= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
545 	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
546 	mf->xfer_func	= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 static int mt9m111_set_pixfmt(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111,
552 			      u32 code)
553 {
554 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
555 	u16 data_outfmt2, mask_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_PROCESSED_BAYER |
556 		MT9M111_OUTFMT_BYPASS_IFP | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB |
557 		MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB565 | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB555 |
558 		MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB444x | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGBx444 |
559 		MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN |
560 		MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_Cb_Cr_RGB_R_B;
561 	int ret;
562 
563 	switch (code) {
564 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
565 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_PROCESSED_BAYER |
566 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB;
567 		break;
568 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE:
569 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_BYPASS_IFP | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB;
570 		break;
571 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE:
572 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB555 |
573 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN;
574 		break;
575 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE:
576 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB555;
577 		break;
578 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
579 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB565 |
580 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN;
581 		break;
582 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
583 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB565;
584 		break;
585 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_BE:
586 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB565 |
587 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_Cb_Cr_RGB_R_B;
588 		break;
589 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_LE:
590 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB | MT9M111_OUTFMT_RGB565 |
591 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN |
592 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_Cb_Cr_RGB_R_B;
593 		break;
594 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
595 		data_outfmt2 = 0;
596 		break;
597 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
598 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_Cb_Cr_RGB_R_B;
599 		break;
600 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
601 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN;
602 		break;
603 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
604 		data_outfmt2 = MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_C_Y_RGB_EVEN |
605 			MT9M111_OUTFMT_SWAP_YCbCr_Cb_Cr_RGB_R_B;
606 		break;
607 	default:
608 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Pixel format not handled: %x\n", code);
609 		return -EINVAL;
610 	}
611 
612 	/* receiver samples on falling edge, chip-hw default is rising */
613 	if (mt9m111->pclk_sample == 0)
614 		mask_outfmt2 |= MT9M111_OUTFMT_INV_PIX_CLOCK;
615 
616 	ret = mt9m111_reg_mask(client, context_a.output_fmt_ctrl2,
617 			       data_outfmt2, mask_outfmt2);
618 	if (!ret)
619 		ret = mt9m111_reg_mask(client, context_b.output_fmt_ctrl2,
620 				       data_outfmt2, mask_outfmt2);
621 
622 	return ret;
623 }
624 
625 static int mt9m111_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
626 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
627 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
628 {
629 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
630 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
631 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
632 	const struct mt9m111_datafmt *fmt;
633 	struct v4l2_rect *rect = &mt9m111->rect;
634 	bool bayer;
635 	int ret;
636 
637 	if (mt9m111->is_streaming)
638 		return -EBUSY;
639 
640 	if (format->pad)
641 		return -EINVAL;
642 
643 	fmt = mt9m111_find_datafmt(mt9m111, mf->code);
644 
645 	bayer = fmt->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8 ||
646 		fmt->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE;
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * With Bayer format enforce even side lengths, but let the user play
650 	 * with the starting pixel
651 	 */
652 	if (bayer) {
653 		rect->width = ALIGN(rect->width, 2);
654 		rect->height = ALIGN(rect->height, 2);
655 	}
656 
657 	if (fmt->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE) {
658 		/* IFP bypass mode, no scaling */
659 		mf->width = rect->width;
660 		mf->height = rect->height;
661 	} else {
662 		/* No upscaling */
663 		if (mf->width > rect->width)
664 			mf->width = rect->width;
665 		if (mf->height > rect->height)
666 			mf->height = rect->height;
667 	}
668 
669 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s(): %ux%u, code=%x\n", __func__,
670 		mf->width, mf->height, fmt->code);
671 
672 	mf->code = fmt->code;
673 	mf->colorspace = fmt->colorspace;
674 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
675 	mf->ycbcr_enc	= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
676 	mf->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
677 	mf->xfer_func	= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
678 
679 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
680 		sd_state->pads->try_fmt = *mf;
681 		return 0;
682 	}
683 
684 	ret = mt9m111_setup_geometry(mt9m111, rect, mf->width, mf->height, mf->code);
685 	if (!ret)
686 		ret = mt9m111_set_pixfmt(mt9m111, mf->code);
687 	if (!ret) {
688 		mt9m111->width	= mf->width;
689 		mt9m111->height	= mf->height;
690 		mt9m111->fmt	= fmt;
691 	}
692 
693 	return ret;
694 }
695 
696 static const struct mt9m111_mode_info *
697 mt9m111_find_mode(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, unsigned int req_fps,
698 		  unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
699 {
700 	const struct mt9m111_mode_info *mode;
701 	struct v4l2_rect *sensor_rect = &mt9m111->rect;
702 	unsigned int gap, gap_best = (unsigned int) -1;
703 	int i, best_gap_idx = MT9M111_MODE_SXGA_15FPS;
704 	bool skip_30fps = false;
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * The fps selection is based on the row, column skipping mechanism.
708 	 * So ensure that the sensor window is set to default else the fps
709 	 * aren't calculated correctly within the sensor hw.
710 	 */
711 	if (sensor_rect->width != MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH ||
712 	    sensor_rect->height != MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT) {
713 		dev_info(mt9m111->subdev.dev,
714 			 "Framerate selection is not supported for cropped "
715 			 "images\n");
716 		return NULL;
717 	}
718 
719 	/* 30fps only supported for images not exceeding 640x512 */
720 	if (width > MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH / 2 || height > MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT / 2) {
721 		dev_dbg(mt9m111->subdev.dev,
722 			"Framerates > 15fps are supported only for images "
723 			"not exceeding 640x512\n");
724 		skip_30fps = true;
725 	}
726 
727 	/* find best matched fps */
728 	for (i = 0; i < MT9M111_NUM_MODES; i++) {
729 		unsigned int fps = mt9m111_mode_data[i].max_fps;
730 
731 		if (fps == 30 && skip_30fps)
732 			continue;
733 
734 		gap = abs(fps - req_fps);
735 		if (gap < gap_best) {
736 			best_gap_idx = i;
737 			gap_best = gap;
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Use context a/b default timing values instead of calculate blanking
743 	 * timing values.
744 	 */
745 	mode = &mt9m111_mode_data[best_gap_idx];
746 	mt9m111->ctx = (best_gap_idx == MT9M111_MODE_QSXGA_30FPS) ? &context_a :
747 								    &context_b;
748 	return mode;
749 }
750 
751 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
752 static int mt9m111_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
753 			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
754 {
755 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
756 	int val;
757 
758 	if (reg->reg > 0x2ff)
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 
761 	val = mt9m111_reg_read(client, reg->reg);
762 	reg->size = 2;
763 	reg->val = (u64)val;
764 
765 	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
766 		return -EIO;
767 
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 static int mt9m111_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
772 			      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
773 {
774 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
775 
776 	if (reg->reg > 0x2ff)
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	if (mt9m111_reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
780 		return -EIO;
781 
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 #endif
785 
786 static int mt9m111_set_flip(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, int flip, int mask)
787 {
788 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
789 	int ret;
790 
791 	if (flip)
792 		ret = mt9m111_reg_set(client, mt9m111->ctx->read_mode, mask);
793 	else
794 		ret = mt9m111_reg_clear(client, mt9m111->ctx->read_mode, mask);
795 
796 	return ret;
797 }
798 
799 static int mt9m111_get_global_gain(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
800 {
801 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
802 	int data;
803 
804 	data = reg_read(GLOBAL_GAIN);
805 	if (data >= 0)
806 		return (data & 0x2f) * (1 << ((data >> 10) & 1)) *
807 			(1 << ((data >> 9) & 1));
808 	return data;
809 }
810 
811 static int mt9m111_set_global_gain(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, int gain)
812 {
813 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
814 	u16 val;
815 
816 	if (gain > 63 * 2 * 2)
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 
819 	if ((gain >= 64 * 2) && (gain < 63 * 2 * 2))
820 		val = (1 << 10) | (1 << 9) | (gain / 4);
821 	else if ((gain >= 64) && (gain < 64 * 2))
822 		val = (1 << 9) | (gain / 2);
823 	else
824 		val = gain;
825 
826 	return reg_write(GLOBAL_GAIN, val);
827 }
828 
829 static int mt9m111_set_autoexposure(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, int val)
830 {
831 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
832 
833 	if (val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO)
834 		return reg_set(OPER_MODE_CTRL, MT9M111_OPMODE_AUTOEXPO_EN);
835 	return reg_clear(OPER_MODE_CTRL, MT9M111_OPMODE_AUTOEXPO_EN);
836 }
837 
838 static int mt9m111_set_autowhitebalance(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, int on)
839 {
840 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
841 
842 	if (on)
843 		return reg_set(OPER_MODE_CTRL, MT9M111_OPMODE_AUTOWHITEBAL_EN);
844 	return reg_clear(OPER_MODE_CTRL, MT9M111_OPMODE_AUTOWHITEBAL_EN);
845 }
846 
847 static const char * const mt9m111_test_pattern_menu[] = {
848 	"Disabled",
849 	"Vertical monochrome gradient",
850 	"Flat color type 1",
851 	"Flat color type 2",
852 	"Flat color type 3",
853 	"Flat color type 4",
854 	"Flat color type 5",
855 	"Color bar",
856 };
857 
858 static int mt9m111_set_test_pattern(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, int val)
859 {
860 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
861 
862 	return mt9m111_reg_mask(client, MT9M111_TPG_CTRL, val,
863 				MT9M111_TPG_SEL_MASK);
864 }
865 
866 static int mt9m111_set_colorfx(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111, int val)
867 {
868 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
869 	static const struct v4l2_control colorfx[] = {
870 		{ V4L2_COLORFX_NONE,		0 },
871 		{ V4L2_COLORFX_BW,		1 },
872 		{ V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA,		2 },
873 		{ V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE,	3 },
874 		{ V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION,	4 },
875 	};
876 	int i;
877 
878 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(colorfx); i++) {
879 		if (colorfx[i].id == val) {
880 			return mt9m111_reg_mask(client, MT9M111_EFFECTS_MODE,
881 						colorfx[i].value,
882 						MT9M111_EFFECTS_MODE_MASK);
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	return -EINVAL;
887 }
888 
889 static int mt9m111_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
890 {
891 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
892 					       struct mt9m111, hdl);
893 
894 	switch (ctrl->id) {
895 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
896 		return mt9m111_set_flip(mt9m111, ctrl->val,
897 					MT9M111_RMB_MIRROR_ROWS);
898 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
899 		return mt9m111_set_flip(mt9m111, ctrl->val,
900 					MT9M111_RMB_MIRROR_COLS);
901 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
902 		return mt9m111_set_global_gain(mt9m111, ctrl->val);
903 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
904 		return mt9m111_set_autoexposure(mt9m111, ctrl->val);
905 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
906 		return mt9m111_set_autowhitebalance(mt9m111, ctrl->val);
907 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
908 		return mt9m111_set_test_pattern(mt9m111, ctrl->val);
909 	case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
910 		return mt9m111_set_colorfx(mt9m111, ctrl->val);
911 	}
912 
913 	return -EINVAL;
914 }
915 
916 static int mt9m111_suspend(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
917 {
918 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
919 	int ret;
920 
921 	v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(mt9m111->gain, mt9m111_get_global_gain(mt9m111));
922 
923 	ret = reg_set(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_RESET_MODE);
924 	if (!ret)
925 		ret = reg_set(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_RESET_SOC |
926 			      MT9M111_RESET_OUTPUT_DISABLE |
927 			      MT9M111_RESET_ANALOG_STANDBY);
928 	if (!ret)
929 		ret = reg_clear(RESET, MT9M111_RESET_CHIP_ENABLE);
930 
931 	return ret;
932 }
933 
934 static void mt9m111_restore_state(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
935 {
936 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
937 
938 	mt9m111_set_context(mt9m111, mt9m111->ctx);
939 	mt9m111_set_pixfmt(mt9m111, mt9m111->fmt->code);
940 	mt9m111_setup_geometry(mt9m111, &mt9m111->rect,
941 			mt9m111->width, mt9m111->height, mt9m111->fmt->code);
942 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9m111->hdl);
943 	mt9m111_reg_mask(client, mt9m111->ctx->read_mode,
944 			 mt9m111->current_mode->reg_val,
945 			 mt9m111->current_mode->reg_mask);
946 }
947 
948 static int mt9m111_resume(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
949 {
950 	int ret = mt9m111_enable(mt9m111);
951 	if (!ret)
952 		ret = mt9m111_reset(mt9m111);
953 	if (!ret)
954 		mt9m111_restore_state(mt9m111);
955 
956 	return ret;
957 }
958 
959 static int mt9m111_init(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
960 {
961 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
962 	int ret;
963 
964 	ret = mt9m111_enable(mt9m111);
965 	if (!ret)
966 		ret = mt9m111_reset(mt9m111);
967 	if (!ret)
968 		ret = mt9m111_set_context(mt9m111, mt9m111->ctx);
969 	if (ret)
970 		dev_err(&client->dev, "mt9m111 init failed: %d\n", ret);
971 	return ret;
972 }
973 
974 static int mt9m111_power_on(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
975 {
976 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9m111->subdev);
977 	int ret;
978 
979 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9m111->clk);
980 	if (ret < 0)
981 		return ret;
982 
983 	ret = regulator_enable(mt9m111->regulator);
984 	if (ret < 0)
985 		goto out_clk_disable;
986 
987 	ret = mt9m111_resume(mt9m111);
988 	if (ret < 0)
989 		goto out_regulator_disable;
990 
991 	return 0;
992 
993 out_regulator_disable:
994 	regulator_disable(mt9m111->regulator);
995 
996 out_clk_disable:
997 	clk_disable_unprepare(mt9m111->clk);
998 
999 	dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to resume the sensor: %d\n", ret);
1000 
1001 	return ret;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void mt9m111_power_off(struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
1005 {
1006 	mt9m111_suspend(mt9m111);
1007 	regulator_disable(mt9m111->regulator);
1008 	clk_disable_unprepare(mt9m111->clk);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int mt9m111_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
1012 {
1013 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
1014 	int ret = 0;
1015 
1016 	mutex_lock(&mt9m111->power_lock);
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
1020 	 * update the power state.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (mt9m111->power_count == !on) {
1023 		if (on)
1024 			ret = mt9m111_power_on(mt9m111);
1025 		else
1026 			mt9m111_power_off(mt9m111);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if (!ret) {
1030 		/* Update the power count. */
1031 		mt9m111->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
1032 		WARN_ON(mt9m111->power_count < 0);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	mutex_unlock(&mt9m111->power_lock);
1036 	return ret;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9m111_ctrl_ops = {
1040 	.s_ctrl = mt9m111_s_ctrl,
1041 };
1042 
1043 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9m111_subdev_core_ops = {
1044 	.s_power	= mt9m111_s_power,
1045 	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
1046 	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
1047 	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
1048 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1049 	.g_register	= mt9m111_g_register,
1050 	.s_register	= mt9m111_s_register,
1051 #endif
1052 };
1053 
1054 static int mt9m111_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1055 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1056 {
1057 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
1058 
1059 	fi->interval = mt9m111->frame_interval;
1060 
1061 	return 0;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int mt9m111_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1065 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi)
1066 {
1067 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
1068 	const struct mt9m111_mode_info *mode;
1069 	struct v4l2_fract *fract = &fi->interval;
1070 	int fps;
1071 
1072 	if (mt9m111->is_streaming)
1073 		return -EBUSY;
1074 
1075 	if (fi->pad != 0)
1076 		return -EINVAL;
1077 
1078 	if (fract->numerator == 0) {
1079 		fract->denominator = 30;
1080 		fract->numerator = 1;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	fps = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fract->denominator, fract->numerator);
1084 
1085 	/* Find best fitting mode. Do not update the mode if no one was found. */
1086 	mode = mt9m111_find_mode(mt9m111, fps, mt9m111->width, mt9m111->height);
1087 	if (!mode)
1088 		return 0;
1089 
1090 	if (mode->max_fps != fps) {
1091 		fract->denominator = mode->max_fps;
1092 		fract->numerator = 1;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	mt9m111->current_mode = mode;
1096 	mt9m111->frame_interval = fi->interval;
1097 
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int mt9m111_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1102 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
1103 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1104 {
1105 	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m111_colour_fmts))
1106 		return -EINVAL;
1107 
1108 	code->code = mt9m111_colour_fmts[code->index].code;
1109 	return 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int mt9m111_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1113 {
1114 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
1115 
1116 	mt9m111->is_streaming = !!enable;
1117 	return 0;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int mt9m111_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1121 			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
1122 {
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
1124 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format =
1125 		v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0);
1126 
1127 	format->width	= MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH;
1128 	format->height	= MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT;
1129 	format->code	= mt9m111_colour_fmts[0].code;
1130 	format->colorspace	= mt9m111_colour_fmts[0].colorspace;
1131 	format->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1132 	format->ycbcr_enc	= V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
1133 	format->quantization	= V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
1134 	format->xfer_func	= V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
1135 #endif
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int mt9m111_get_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1140 				   unsigned int pad,
1141 				   struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
1142 {
1143 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = container_of(sd, struct mt9m111, subdev);
1144 
1145 	cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
1146 
1147 	cfg->bus.parallel.flags = V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |
1148 				  V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1149 				  V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1150 				  V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1151 
1152 	cfg->bus.parallel.flags |= mt9m111->pclk_sample ?
1153 				   V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING :
1154 				   V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1155 
1156 	return 0;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9m111_subdev_video_ops = {
1160 	.s_stream	= mt9m111_s_stream,
1161 	.g_frame_interval = mt9m111_g_frame_interval,
1162 	.s_frame_interval = mt9m111_s_frame_interval,
1163 };
1164 
1165 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9m111_subdev_pad_ops = {
1166 	.init_cfg	= mt9m111_init_cfg,
1167 	.enum_mbus_code = mt9m111_enum_mbus_code,
1168 	.get_selection	= mt9m111_get_selection,
1169 	.set_selection	= mt9m111_set_selection,
1170 	.get_fmt	= mt9m111_get_fmt,
1171 	.set_fmt	= mt9m111_set_fmt,
1172 	.get_mbus_config = mt9m111_get_mbus_config,
1173 };
1174 
1175 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9m111_subdev_ops = {
1176 	.core	= &mt9m111_subdev_core_ops,
1177 	.video	= &mt9m111_subdev_video_ops,
1178 	.pad	= &mt9m111_subdev_pad_ops,
1179 };
1180 
1181 /*
1182  * Interface active, can use i2c. If it fails, it can indeed mean, that
1183  * this wasn't our capture interface, so, we wait for the right one
1184  */
1185 static int mt9m111_video_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1186 {
1187 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = to_mt9m111(client);
1188 	s32 data;
1189 	int ret;
1190 
1191 	ret = mt9m111_s_power(&mt9m111->subdev, 1);
1192 	if (ret < 0)
1193 		return ret;
1194 
1195 	data = reg_read(CHIP_VERSION);
1196 
1197 	switch (data) {
1198 	case 0x143a: /* MT9M111 or MT9M131 */
1199 		dev_info(&client->dev,
1200 			"Detected a MT9M111/MT9M131 chip ID %x\n", data);
1201 		break;
1202 	case 0x148c: /* MT9M112 */
1203 		dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected a MT9M112 chip ID %x\n", data);
1204 		break;
1205 	default:
1206 		dev_err(&client->dev,
1207 			"No MT9M111/MT9M112/MT9M131 chip detected register read %x\n",
1208 			data);
1209 		ret = -ENODEV;
1210 		goto done;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	ret = mt9m111_init(mt9m111);
1214 	if (ret)
1215 		goto done;
1216 
1217 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9m111->hdl);
1218 
1219 done:
1220 	mt9m111_s_power(&mt9m111->subdev, 0);
1221 	return ret;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int mt9m111_probe_fw(struct i2c_client *client, struct mt9m111 *mt9m111)
1225 {
1226 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
1227 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL
1228 	};
1229 	struct fwnode_handle *np;
1230 	int ret;
1231 
1232 	np = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(&client->dev), NULL);
1233 	if (!np)
1234 		return -EINVAL;
1235 
1236 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(np, &bus_cfg);
1237 	if (ret)
1238 		goto out_put_fw;
1239 
1240 	mt9m111->pclk_sample = !!(bus_cfg.bus.parallel.flags &
1241 				  V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING);
1242 
1243 out_put_fw:
1244 	fwnode_handle_put(np);
1245 	return ret;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int mt9m111_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1249 {
1250 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111;
1251 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
1252 	int ret;
1253 
1254 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
1255 		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
1256 			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
1257 		return -EIO;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	mt9m111 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mt9m111), GFP_KERNEL);
1261 	if (!mt9m111)
1262 		return -ENOMEM;
1263 
1264 	if (dev_fwnode(&client->dev)) {
1265 		ret = mt9m111_probe_fw(client, mt9m111);
1266 		if (ret)
1267 			return ret;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	mt9m111->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "mclk");
1271 	if (IS_ERR(mt9m111->clk))
1272 		return PTR_ERR(mt9m111->clk);
1273 
1274 	mt9m111->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vdd");
1275 	if (IS_ERR(mt9m111->regulator)) {
1276 		dev_err(&client->dev, "regulator not found: %ld\n",
1277 			PTR_ERR(mt9m111->regulator));
1278 		return PTR_ERR(mt9m111->regulator);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/* Default HIGHPOWER context */
1282 	mt9m111->ctx = &context_b;
1283 
1284 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9m111->subdev, client, &mt9m111_subdev_ops);
1285 	mt9m111->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
1286 				 V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
1287 
1288 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9m111->hdl, 7);
1289 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m111->hdl, &mt9m111_ctrl_ops,
1290 			V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1291 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m111->hdl, &mt9m111_ctrl_ops,
1292 			V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1293 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m111->hdl, &mt9m111_ctrl_ops,
1294 			V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
1295 	mt9m111->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m111->hdl, &mt9m111_ctrl_ops,
1296 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 63 * 2 * 2, 1, 32);
1297 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&mt9m111->hdl,
1298 			&mt9m111_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, 1, 0,
1299 			V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
1300 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9m111->hdl,
1301 			&mt9m111_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
1302 			ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m111_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0, 0,
1303 			mt9m111_test_pattern_menu);
1304 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&mt9m111->hdl, &mt9m111_ctrl_ops,
1305 			V4L2_CID_COLORFX, V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION,
1306 			~(BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_NONE) |
1307 				BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_BW) |
1308 				BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA) |
1309 				BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE) |
1310 				BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION)),
1311 			V4L2_COLORFX_NONE);
1312 	mt9m111->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9m111->hdl;
1313 	if (mt9m111->hdl.error) {
1314 		ret = mt9m111->hdl.error;
1315 		return ret;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1319 	mt9m111->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1320 	mt9m111->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1321 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&mt9m111->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9m111->pad);
1322 	if (ret < 0)
1323 		goto out_hdlfree;
1324 #endif
1325 
1326 	mt9m111->current_mode = &mt9m111_mode_data[MT9M111_MODE_SXGA_15FPS];
1327 	mt9m111->frame_interval.numerator = 1;
1328 	mt9m111->frame_interval.denominator = mt9m111->current_mode->max_fps;
1329 
1330 	/* Second stage probe - when a capture adapter is there */
1331 	mt9m111->rect.left	= MT9M111_MIN_DARK_COLS;
1332 	mt9m111->rect.top	= MT9M111_MIN_DARK_ROWS;
1333 	mt9m111->rect.width	= MT9M111_MAX_WIDTH;
1334 	mt9m111->rect.height	= MT9M111_MAX_HEIGHT;
1335 	mt9m111->width		= mt9m111->rect.width;
1336 	mt9m111->height		= mt9m111->rect.height;
1337 	mt9m111->fmt		= &mt9m111_colour_fmts[0];
1338 	mt9m111->lastpage	= -1;
1339 	mutex_init(&mt9m111->power_lock);
1340 
1341 	ret = mt9m111_video_probe(client);
1342 	if (ret < 0)
1343 		goto out_entityclean;
1344 
1345 	mt9m111->subdev.dev = &client->dev;
1346 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&mt9m111->subdev);
1347 	if (ret < 0)
1348 		goto out_entityclean;
1349 
1350 	return 0;
1351 
1352 out_entityclean:
1353 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
1354 	media_entity_cleanup(&mt9m111->subdev.entity);
1355 out_hdlfree:
1356 #endif
1357 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9m111->hdl);
1358 
1359 	return ret;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static void mt9m111_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1363 {
1364 	struct mt9m111 *mt9m111 = to_mt9m111(client);
1365 
1366 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&mt9m111->subdev);
1367 	media_entity_cleanup(&mt9m111->subdev.entity);
1368 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9m111->hdl);
1369 }
1370 static const struct of_device_id mt9m111_of_match[] = {
1371 	{ .compatible = "micron,mt9m111", },
1372 	{},
1373 };
1374 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt9m111_of_match);
1375 
1376 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9m111_id[] = {
1377 	{ "mt9m111", 0 },
1378 	{ }
1379 };
1380 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9m111_id);
1381 
1382 static struct i2c_driver mt9m111_i2c_driver = {
1383 	.driver = {
1384 		.name = "mt9m111",
1385 		.of_match_table = mt9m111_of_match,
1386 	},
1387 	.probe		= mt9m111_probe,
1388 	.remove		= mt9m111_remove,
1389 	.id_table	= mt9m111_id,
1390 };
1391 
1392 module_i2c_driver(mt9m111_i2c_driver);
1393 
1394 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron/Aptina MT9M111/MT9M112/MT9M131 Camera driver");
1395 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Jarzmik");
1396 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1397