xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ks0127.c (revision 2359ccdd)
1 /*
2  * Video Capture Driver (Video for Linux 1/2)
3  * for the Matrox Marvel G200,G400 and Rainbow Runner-G series
4  *
5  * This module is an interface to the KS0127 video decoder chip.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1999  Ryan Drake <stiletto@mediaone.net>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
12  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *****************************************************************************
20  *
21  * Modified and extended by
22  *	Mike Bernson <mike@mlb.org>
23  *	Gerard v.d. Horst
24  *	Leon van Stuivenberg <l.vanstuivenberg@chello.nl>
25  *	Gernot Ziegler <gz@lysator.liu.se>
26  *
27  * Version History:
28  * V1.0 Ryan Drake	   Initial version by Ryan Drake
29  * V1.1 Gerard v.d. Horst  Added some debugoutput, reset the video-standard
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/i2c.h>
38 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
41 #include "ks0127.h"
42 
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KS0127 video decoder driver");
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Drake");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 
47 /* Addresses */
48 #define I2C_KS0127_ADDON   0xD8
49 #define I2C_KS0127_ONBOARD 0xDA
50 
51 
52 /* ks0127 control registers */
53 #define KS_STAT     0x00
54 #define KS_CMDA     0x01
55 #define KS_CMDB     0x02
56 #define KS_CMDC     0x03
57 #define KS_CMDD     0x04
58 #define KS_HAVB     0x05
59 #define KS_HAVE     0x06
60 #define KS_HS1B     0x07
61 #define KS_HS1E     0x08
62 #define KS_HS2B     0x09
63 #define KS_HS2E     0x0a
64 #define KS_AGC      0x0b
65 #define KS_HXTRA    0x0c
66 #define KS_CDEM     0x0d
67 #define KS_PORTAB   0x0e
68 #define KS_LUMA     0x0f
69 #define KS_CON      0x10
70 #define KS_BRT      0x11
71 #define KS_CHROMA   0x12
72 #define KS_CHROMB   0x13
73 #define KS_DEMOD    0x14
74 #define KS_SAT      0x15
75 #define KS_HUE      0x16
76 #define KS_VERTIA   0x17
77 #define KS_VERTIB   0x18
78 #define KS_VERTIC   0x19
79 #define KS_HSCLL    0x1a
80 #define KS_HSCLH    0x1b
81 #define KS_VSCLL    0x1c
82 #define KS_VSCLH    0x1d
83 #define KS_OFMTA    0x1e
84 #define KS_OFMTB    0x1f
85 #define KS_VBICTL   0x20
86 #define KS_CCDAT2   0x21
87 #define KS_CCDAT1   0x22
88 #define KS_VBIL30   0x23
89 #define KS_VBIL74   0x24
90 #define KS_VBIL118  0x25
91 #define KS_VBIL1512 0x26
92 #define KS_TTFRAM   0x27
93 #define KS_TESTA    0x28
94 #define KS_UVOFFH   0x29
95 #define KS_UVOFFL   0x2a
96 #define KS_UGAIN    0x2b
97 #define KS_VGAIN    0x2c
98 #define KS_VAVB     0x2d
99 #define KS_VAVE     0x2e
100 #define KS_CTRACK   0x2f
101 #define KS_POLCTL   0x30
102 #define KS_REFCOD   0x31
103 #define KS_INVALY   0x32
104 #define KS_INVALU   0x33
105 #define KS_INVALV   0x34
106 #define KS_UNUSEY   0x35
107 #define KS_UNUSEU   0x36
108 #define KS_UNUSEV   0x37
109 #define KS_USRSAV   0x38
110 #define KS_USREAV   0x39
111 #define KS_SHS1A    0x3a
112 #define KS_SHS1B    0x3b
113 #define KS_SHS1C    0x3c
114 #define KS_CMDE     0x3d
115 #define KS_VSDEL    0x3e
116 #define KS_CMDF     0x3f
117 #define KS_GAMMA0   0x40
118 #define KS_GAMMA1   0x41
119 #define KS_GAMMA2   0x42
120 #define KS_GAMMA3   0x43
121 #define KS_GAMMA4   0x44
122 #define KS_GAMMA5   0x45
123 #define KS_GAMMA6   0x46
124 #define KS_GAMMA7   0x47
125 #define KS_GAMMA8   0x48
126 #define KS_GAMMA9   0x49
127 #define KS_GAMMA10  0x4a
128 #define KS_GAMMA11  0x4b
129 #define KS_GAMMA12  0x4c
130 #define KS_GAMMA13  0x4d
131 #define KS_GAMMA14  0x4e
132 #define KS_GAMMA15  0x4f
133 #define KS_GAMMA16  0x50
134 #define KS_GAMMA17  0x51
135 #define KS_GAMMA18  0x52
136 #define KS_GAMMA19  0x53
137 #define KS_GAMMA20  0x54
138 #define KS_GAMMA21  0x55
139 #define KS_GAMMA22  0x56
140 #define KS_GAMMA23  0x57
141 #define KS_GAMMA24  0x58
142 #define KS_GAMMA25  0x59
143 #define KS_GAMMA26  0x5a
144 #define KS_GAMMA27  0x5b
145 #define KS_GAMMA28  0x5c
146 #define KS_GAMMA29  0x5d
147 #define KS_GAMMA30  0x5e
148 #define KS_GAMMA31  0x5f
149 #define KS_GAMMAD0  0x60
150 #define KS_GAMMAD1  0x61
151 #define KS_GAMMAD2  0x62
152 #define KS_GAMMAD3  0x63
153 #define KS_GAMMAD4  0x64
154 #define KS_GAMMAD5  0x65
155 #define KS_GAMMAD6  0x66
156 #define KS_GAMMAD7  0x67
157 #define KS_GAMMAD8  0x68
158 #define KS_GAMMAD9  0x69
159 #define KS_GAMMAD10 0x6a
160 #define KS_GAMMAD11 0x6b
161 #define KS_GAMMAD12 0x6c
162 #define KS_GAMMAD13 0x6d
163 #define KS_GAMMAD14 0x6e
164 #define KS_GAMMAD15 0x6f
165 #define KS_GAMMAD16 0x70
166 #define KS_GAMMAD17 0x71
167 #define KS_GAMMAD18 0x72
168 #define KS_GAMMAD19 0x73
169 #define KS_GAMMAD20 0x74
170 #define KS_GAMMAD21 0x75
171 #define KS_GAMMAD22 0x76
172 #define KS_GAMMAD23 0x77
173 #define KS_GAMMAD24 0x78
174 #define KS_GAMMAD25 0x79
175 #define KS_GAMMAD26 0x7a
176 #define KS_GAMMAD27 0x7b
177 #define KS_GAMMAD28 0x7c
178 #define KS_GAMMAD29 0x7d
179 #define KS_GAMMAD30 0x7e
180 #define KS_GAMMAD31 0x7f
181 
182 
183 /****************************************************************************
184 * mga_dev : represents one ks0127 chip.
185 ****************************************************************************/
186 
187 struct adjust {
188 	int	contrast;
189 	int	bright;
190 	int	hue;
191 	int	ugain;
192 	int	vgain;
193 };
194 
195 struct ks0127 {
196 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
197 	v4l2_std_id	norm;
198 	u8		regs[256];
199 };
200 
201 static inline struct ks0127 *to_ks0127(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
202 {
203 	return container_of(sd, struct ks0127, sd);
204 }
205 
206 
207 static int debug; /* insmod parameter */
208 
209 module_param(debug, int, 0);
210 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug output");
211 
212 static u8 reg_defaults[64];
213 
214 static void init_reg_defaults(void)
215 {
216 	static int initialized;
217 	u8 *table = reg_defaults;
218 
219 	if (initialized)
220 		return;
221 	initialized = 1;
222 
223 	table[KS_CMDA]     = 0x2c;  /* VSE=0, CCIR 601, autodetect standard */
224 	table[KS_CMDB]     = 0x12;  /* VALIGN=0, AGC control and input */
225 	table[KS_CMDC]     = 0x00;  /* Test options */
226 	/* clock & input select, write 1 to PORTA */
227 	table[KS_CMDD]     = 0x01;
228 	table[KS_HAVB]     = 0x00;  /* HAV Start Control */
229 	table[KS_HAVE]     = 0x00;  /* HAV End Control */
230 	table[KS_HS1B]     = 0x10;  /* HS1 Start Control */
231 	table[KS_HS1E]     = 0x00;  /* HS1 End Control */
232 	table[KS_HS2B]     = 0x00;  /* HS2 Start Control */
233 	table[KS_HS2E]     = 0x00;  /* HS2 End Control */
234 	table[KS_AGC]      = 0x53;  /* Manual setting for AGC */
235 	table[KS_HXTRA]    = 0x00;  /* Extra Bits for HAV and HS1/2 */
236 	table[KS_CDEM]     = 0x00;  /* Chroma Demodulation Control */
237 	table[KS_PORTAB]   = 0x0f;  /* port B is input, port A output GPPORT */
238 	table[KS_LUMA]     = 0x01;  /* Luma control */
239 	table[KS_CON]      = 0x00;  /* Contrast Control */
240 	table[KS_BRT]      = 0x00;  /* Brightness Control */
241 	table[KS_CHROMA]   = 0x2a;  /* Chroma control A */
242 	table[KS_CHROMB]   = 0x90;  /* Chroma control B */
243 	table[KS_DEMOD]    = 0x00;  /* Chroma Demodulation Control & Status */
244 	table[KS_SAT]      = 0x00;  /* Color Saturation Control*/
245 	table[KS_HUE]      = 0x00;  /* Hue Control */
246 	table[KS_VERTIA]   = 0x00;  /* Vertical Processing Control A */
247 	/* Vertical Processing Control B, luma 1 line delayed */
248 	table[KS_VERTIB]   = 0x12;
249 	table[KS_VERTIC]   = 0x0b;  /* Vertical Processing Control C */
250 	table[KS_HSCLL]    = 0x00;  /* Horizontal Scaling Ratio Low */
251 	table[KS_HSCLH]    = 0x00;  /* Horizontal Scaling Ratio High */
252 	table[KS_VSCLL]    = 0x00;  /* Vertical Scaling Ratio Low */
253 	table[KS_VSCLH]    = 0x00;  /* Vertical Scaling Ratio High */
254 	/* 16 bit YCbCr 4:2:2 output; I can't make the bt866 like 8 bit /Sam */
255 	table[KS_OFMTA]    = 0x30;
256 	table[KS_OFMTB]    = 0x00;  /* Output Control B */
257 	/* VBI Decoder Control; 4bit fmt: avoid Y overflow */
258 	table[KS_VBICTL]   = 0x5d;
259 	table[KS_CCDAT2]   = 0x00;  /* Read Only register */
260 	table[KS_CCDAT1]   = 0x00;  /* Read Only register */
261 	table[KS_VBIL30]   = 0xa8;  /* VBI data decoding options */
262 	table[KS_VBIL74]   = 0xaa;  /* VBI data decoding options */
263 	table[KS_VBIL118]  = 0x2a;  /* VBI data decoding options */
264 	table[KS_VBIL1512] = 0x00;  /* VBI data decoding options */
265 	table[KS_TTFRAM]   = 0x00;  /* Teletext frame alignment pattern */
266 	table[KS_TESTA]    = 0x00;  /* test register, shouldn't be written */
267 	table[KS_UVOFFH]   = 0x00;  /* UV Offset Adjustment High */
268 	table[KS_UVOFFL]   = 0x00;  /* UV Offset Adjustment Low */
269 	table[KS_UGAIN]    = 0x00;  /* U Component Gain Adjustment */
270 	table[KS_VGAIN]    = 0x00;  /* V Component Gain Adjustment */
271 	table[KS_VAVB]     = 0x07;  /* VAV Begin */
272 	table[KS_VAVE]     = 0x00;  /* VAV End */
273 	table[KS_CTRACK]   = 0x00;  /* Chroma Tracking Control */
274 	table[KS_POLCTL]   = 0x41;  /* Timing Signal Polarity Control */
275 	table[KS_REFCOD]   = 0x80;  /* Reference Code Insertion Control */
276 	table[KS_INVALY]   = 0x10;  /* Invalid Y Code */
277 	table[KS_INVALU]   = 0x80;  /* Invalid U Code */
278 	table[KS_INVALV]   = 0x80;  /* Invalid V Code */
279 	table[KS_UNUSEY]   = 0x10;  /* Unused Y Code */
280 	table[KS_UNUSEU]   = 0x80;  /* Unused U Code */
281 	table[KS_UNUSEV]   = 0x80;  /* Unused V Code */
282 	table[KS_USRSAV]   = 0x00;  /* reserved */
283 	table[KS_USREAV]   = 0x00;  /* reserved */
284 	table[KS_SHS1A]    = 0x00;  /* User Defined SHS1 A */
285 	/* User Defined SHS1 B, ALT656=1 on 0127B */
286 	table[KS_SHS1B]    = 0x80;
287 	table[KS_SHS1C]    = 0x00;  /* User Defined SHS1 C */
288 	table[KS_CMDE]     = 0x00;  /* Command Register E */
289 	table[KS_VSDEL]    = 0x00;  /* VS Delay Control */
290 	/* Command Register F, update -immediately- */
291 	/* (there might come no vsync)*/
292 	table[KS_CMDF]     = 0x02;
293 }
294 
295 
296 /* We need to manually read because of a bug in the KS0127 chip.
297  *
298  * An explanation from kayork@mail.utexas.edu:
299  *
300  * During I2C reads, the KS0127 only samples for a stop condition
301  * during the place where the acknowledge bit should be. Any standard
302  * I2C implementation (correctly) throws in another clock transition
303  * at the 9th bit, and the KS0127 will not recognize the stop condition
304  * and will continue to clock out data.
305  *
306  * So we have to do the read ourself.  Big deal.
307  *	   workaround in i2c-algo-bit
308  */
309 
310 
311 static u8 ks0127_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
312 {
313 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
314 	char val = 0;
315 	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
316 		{
317 			.addr = client->addr,
318 			.len = sizeof(reg),
319 			.buf = &reg
320 		},
321 		{
322 			.addr = client->addr,
323 			.flags = I2C_M_RD | I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK,
324 			.len = sizeof(val),
325 			.buf = &val
326 		}
327 	};
328 	int ret;
329 
330 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
331 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
332 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "read error\n");
333 
334 	return val;
335 }
336 
337 
338 static void ks0127_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 val)
339 {
340 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
341 	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);
342 	char msg[] = { reg, val };
343 
344 	if (i2c_master_send(client, msg, sizeof(msg)) != sizeof(msg))
345 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "write error\n");
346 
347 	ks->regs[reg] = val;
348 }
349 
350 
351 /* generic bit-twiddling */
352 static void ks0127_and_or(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 and_v, u8 or_v)
353 {
354 	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);
355 
356 	u8 val = ks->regs[reg];
357 	val = (val & and_v) | or_v;
358 	ks0127_write(sd, reg, val);
359 }
360 
361 
362 
363 /****************************************************************************
364 * ks0127 private api
365 ****************************************************************************/
366 static void ks0127_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
367 {
368 	u8 *table = reg_defaults;
369 	int i;
370 
371 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "reset\n");
372 	msleep(1);
373 
374 	/* initialize all registers to known values */
375 	/* (except STAT, 0x21, 0x22, TEST and 0x38,0x39) */
376 
377 	for (i = 1; i < 33; i++)
378 		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);
379 
380 	for (i = 35; i < 40; i++)
381 		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);
382 
383 	for (i = 41; i < 56; i++)
384 		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);
385 
386 	for (i = 58; i < 64; i++)
387 		ks0127_write(sd, i, table[i]);
388 
389 
390 	if ((ks0127_read(sd, KS_STAT) & 0x80) == 0) {
391 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ks0122s found\n");
392 		return;
393 	}
394 
395 	switch (ks0127_read(sd, KS_CMDE) & 0x0f) {
396 	case 0:
397 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ks0127 found\n");
398 		break;
399 
400 	case 9:
401 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "ks0127B Revision A found\n");
402 		break;
403 
404 	default:
405 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "unknown revision\n");
406 		break;
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 static int ks0127_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
411 			    u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
412 {
413 	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);
414 
415 	switch (input) {
416 	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_1:
417 	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_2:
418 	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_3:
419 	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_4:
420 	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_5:
421 	case KS_INPUT_COMPOSITE_6:
422 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
423 			"s_routing %d: Composite\n", input);
424 		/* autodetect 50/60 Hz */
425 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x00);
426 		/* VSE=0 */
427 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   ~0x40, 0x00);
428 		/* set input line */
429 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDB,   0xb0, input);
430 		/* non-freerunning mode */
431 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDC,   0x70, 0x0a);
432 		/* analog input */
433 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDD,   0x03, 0x00);
434 		/* enable chroma demodulation */
435 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CTRACK, 0xcf, 0x00);
436 		/* chroma trap, HYBWR=1 */
437 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_LUMA,   0x00,
438 			       (reg_defaults[KS_LUMA])|0x0c);
439 		/* scaler fullbw, luma comb off */
440 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIA, 0x08, 0x81);
441 		/* manual chroma comb .25 .5 .25 */
442 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIC, 0x0f, 0x90);
443 
444 		/* chroma path delay */
445 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMB, 0x0f, 0x90);
446 
447 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_UGAIN]);
448 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_VGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_VGAIN]);
449 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFH, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFH]);
450 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFL, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFL]);
451 		break;
452 
453 	case KS_INPUT_SVIDEO_1:
454 	case KS_INPUT_SVIDEO_2:
455 	case KS_INPUT_SVIDEO_3:
456 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
457 			"s_routing %d: S-Video\n", input);
458 		/* autodetect 50/60 Hz */
459 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x00);
460 		/* VSE=0 */
461 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   ~0x40, 0x00);
462 		/* set input line */
463 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDB,   0xb0, input);
464 		/* non-freerunning mode */
465 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDC,   0x70, 0x0a);
466 		/* analog input */
467 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDD,   0x03, 0x00);
468 		/* enable chroma demodulation */
469 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CTRACK, 0xcf, 0x00);
470 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_LUMA, 0x00,
471 			       reg_defaults[KS_LUMA]);
472 		/* disable luma comb */
473 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIA, 0x08,
474 			       (reg_defaults[KS_VERTIA]&0xf0)|0x01);
475 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIC, 0x0f,
476 			       reg_defaults[KS_VERTIC]&0xf0);
477 
478 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMB, 0x0f,
479 			       reg_defaults[KS_CHROMB]&0xf0);
480 
481 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_UGAIN]);
482 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_VGAIN, reg_defaults[KS_VGAIN]);
483 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFH, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFH]);
484 		ks0127_write(sd, KS_UVOFFL, reg_defaults[KS_UVOFFL]);
485 		break;
486 
487 	case KS_INPUT_YUV656:
488 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_routing 15: YUV656\n");
489 		if (ks->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
490 			/* force 60 Hz */
491 			ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x03);
492 		else
493 			/* force 50 Hz */
494 			ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xfc, 0x02);
495 
496 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDA,   0xff, 0x40); /* VSE=1 */
497 		/* set input line and VALIGN */
498 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDB,   0xb0, (input | 0x40));
499 		/* freerunning mode, */
500 		/* TSTGEN = 1 TSTGFR=11 TSTGPH=0 TSTGPK=0  VMEM=1*/
501 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDC,   0x70, 0x87);
502 		/* digital input, SYNDIR = 0 INPSL=01 CLKDIR=0 EAV=0 */
503 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CMDD,   0x03, 0x08);
504 		/* disable chroma demodulation */
505 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CTRACK, 0xcf, 0x30);
506 		/* HYPK =01 CTRAP = 0 HYBWR=0 PED=1 RGBH=1 UNIT=1 */
507 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_LUMA,   0x00, 0x71);
508 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIC, 0x0f,
509 			       reg_defaults[KS_VERTIC]&0xf0);
510 
511 		/* scaler fullbw, luma comb off */
512 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VERTIA, 0x08, 0x81);
513 
514 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMB, 0x0f,
515 			       reg_defaults[KS_CHROMB]&0xf0);
516 
517 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CON, 0x00, 0x00);
518 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_BRT, 0x00, 32);	/* spec: 34 */
519 			/* spec: 229 (e5) */
520 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_SAT, 0x00, 0xe8);
521 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_HUE, 0x00, 0);
522 
523 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_UGAIN, 0x00, 238);
524 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_VGAIN, 0x00, 0x00);
525 
526 		/*UOFF:0x30, VOFF:0x30, TSTCGN=1 */
527 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_UVOFFH, 0x00, 0x4f);
528 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_UVOFFL, 0x00, 0x00);
529 		break;
530 
531 	default:
532 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
533 			"s_routing: Unknown input %d\n", input);
534 		break;
535 	}
536 
537 	/* hack: CDMLPF sometimes spontaneously switches on; */
538 	/* force back off */
539 	ks0127_write(sd, KS_DEMOD, reg_defaults[KS_DEMOD]);
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static int ks0127_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
544 {
545 	struct ks0127 *ks = to_ks0127(sd);
546 
547 	/* Set to automatic SECAM/Fsc mode */
548 	ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_DEMOD, 0xf0, 0x00);
549 
550 	ks->norm = std;
551 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
552 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
553 			"s_std: NTSC_M\n");
554 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x20);
555 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
556 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
557 			"s_std: NTSC_N (fixme)\n");
558 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x40);
559 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
560 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
561 			"s_std: PAL_N\n");
562 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x20);
563 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
564 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
565 			"s_std: PAL_M (fixme)\n");
566 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0x9f, 0x40);
567 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
568 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
569 			"s_std: SECAM\n");
570 
571 		/* set to secam autodetection */
572 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CHROMA, 0xdf, 0x20);
573 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_DEMOD, 0xf0, 0x00);
574 		schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10+1);
575 
576 		/* did it autodetect? */
577 		if (!(ks0127_read(sd, KS_DEMOD) & 0x40))
578 			/* force to secam mode */
579 			ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_DEMOD, 0xf0, 0x0f);
580 	} else {
581 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_std: Unknown norm %llx\n",
582 			       (unsigned long long)std);
583 	}
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 static int ks0127_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
588 {
589 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_stream(%d)\n", enable);
590 	if (enable) {
591 		/* All output pins on */
592 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_OFMTA, 0xcf, 0x30);
593 		/* Obey the OEN pin */
594 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CDEM, 0x7f, 0x00);
595 	} else {
596 		/* Video output pins off */
597 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_OFMTA, 0xcf, 0x00);
598 		/* Ignore the OEN pin */
599 		ks0127_and_or(sd, KS_CDEM, 0x7f, 0x80);
600 	}
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static int ks0127_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *pstatus, v4l2_std_id *pstd)
605 {
606 	int stat = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
607 	u8 status;
608 	v4l2_std_id std = pstd ? *pstd : V4L2_STD_ALL;
609 
610 	status = ks0127_read(sd, KS_STAT);
611 	if (!(status & 0x20))		 /* NOVID not set */
612 		stat = 0;
613 	if (!(status & 0x01)) {		      /* CLOCK set */
614 		stat |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR;
615 		std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
616 	} else {
617 		if ((status & 0x08))		   /* PALDET set */
618 			std &= V4L2_STD_PAL;
619 		else
620 			std &= V4L2_STD_NTSC;
621 	}
622 	if ((status & 0x10))		   /* PALDET set */
623 		std &= V4L2_STD_525_60;
624 	else
625 		std &= V4L2_STD_625_50;
626 	if (pstd)
627 		*pstd = std;
628 	if (pstatus)
629 		*pstatus = stat;
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 static int ks0127_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
634 {
635 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "querystd\n");
636 	return ks0127_status(sd, NULL, std);
637 }
638 
639 static int ks0127_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
640 {
641 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_input_status\n");
642 	return ks0127_status(sd, status, NULL);
643 }
644 
645 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
646 
647 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ks0127_video_ops = {
648 	.s_std = ks0127_s_std,
649 	.s_routing = ks0127_s_routing,
650 	.s_stream = ks0127_s_stream,
651 	.querystd = ks0127_querystd,
652 	.g_input_status = ks0127_g_input_status,
653 };
654 
655 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ks0127_ops = {
656 	.video = &ks0127_video_ops,
657 };
658 
659 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
660 
661 
662 static int ks0127_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
663 {
664 	struct ks0127 *ks;
665 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
666 
667 	v4l_info(client, "%s chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
668 		client->addr == (I2C_KS0127_ADDON >> 1) ? "addon" : "on-board",
669 		client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
670 
671 	ks = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ks), GFP_KERNEL);
672 	if (ks == NULL)
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 	sd = &ks->sd;
675 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ks0127_ops);
676 
677 	/* power up */
678 	init_reg_defaults();
679 	ks0127_write(sd, KS_CMDA, 0x2c);
680 	mdelay(10);
681 
682 	/* reset the device */
683 	ks0127_init(sd);
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static int ks0127_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
688 {
689 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
690 
691 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
692 	ks0127_write(sd, KS_OFMTA, 0x20); /* tristate */
693 	ks0127_write(sd, KS_CMDA, 0x2c | 0x80); /* power down */
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 static const struct i2c_device_id ks0127_id[] = {
698 	{ "ks0127", 0 },
699 	{ "ks0127b", 0 },
700 	{ "ks0122s", 0 },
701 	{ }
702 };
703 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ks0127_id);
704 
705 static struct i2c_driver ks0127_driver = {
706 	.driver = {
707 		.name	= "ks0127",
708 	},
709 	.probe		= ks0127_probe,
710 	.remove		= ks0127_remove,
711 	.id_table	= ks0127_id,
712 };
713 
714 module_i2c_driver(ks0127_driver);
715