xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ak881x.c (revision c059ee9d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for AK8813 / AK8814 TV-ecoders from Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/i2c.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 
15 #include <media/i2c/ak881x.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
18 
19 #define AK881X_INTERFACE_MODE	0
20 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1	1
21 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS2	2
22 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS3	3
23 #define AK881X_DAC_MODE		5
24 #define AK881X_STATUS		0x24
25 #define AK881X_DEVICE_ID	0x25
26 #define AK881X_DEVICE_REVISION	0x26
27 
28 struct ak881x {
29 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
30 	struct ak881x_pdata *pdata;
31 	unsigned int lines;
32 	char revision;	/* DEVICE_REVISION content */
33 };
34 
35 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
36 {
37 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
38 }
39 
40 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
41 		     const u8 data)
42 {
43 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, data);
44 }
45 
46 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
47 		   const u8 data, u8 mask)
48 {
49 	int ret = reg_read(client, reg);
50 	if (ret < 0)
51 		return ret;
52 	return reg_write(client, reg, (ret & ~mask) | (data & mask));
53 }
54 
55 static struct ak881x *to_ak881x(const struct i2c_client *client)
56 {
57 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct ak881x, subdev);
58 }
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
61 static int ak881x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
62 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
63 {
64 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
65 
66 	if (reg->reg > 0x26)
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 
69 	reg->size = 1;
70 	reg->val = reg_read(client, reg->reg);
71 
72 	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
73 		return -EIO;
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int ak881x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
79 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
80 {
81 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
82 
83 	if (reg->reg > 0x26)
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	if (reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
87 		return -EIO;
88 
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 #endif
92 
93 static int ak881x_fill_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
94 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
95 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
96 {
97 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
98 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
99 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
100 
101 	if (format->pad)
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 
104 	v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, 0, 720, 2,
105 			      &mf->height, 0, ak881x->lines, 1, 0);
106 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
107 	mf->code	= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
108 	mf->colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 static int ak881x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
114 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
115 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
116 {
117 	if (code->pad || code->index)
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 
120 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int ak881x_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
125 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
126 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
127 {
128 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
129 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
130 
131 	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
132 		return -EINVAL;
133 
134 	switch (sel->target) {
135 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
136 		sel->r.left = 0;
137 		sel->r.top = 0;
138 		sel->r.width = 720;
139 		sel->r.height = ak881x->lines;
140 		return 0;
141 	default:
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 static int ak881x_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
147 {
148 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
149 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
150 	u8 vp1;
151 
152 	if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
153 		vp1 = 3;
154 		ak881x->lines = 480;
155 	} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
156 		vp1 = 5;
157 		ak881x->lines = 480;
158 	} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
159 		vp1 = 7;
160 		ak881x->lines = 480;
161 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
162 		vp1 = 0;
163 		ak881x->lines = 480;
164 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
165 		vp1 = 0xf;
166 		ak881x->lines = 576;
167 	} else {
168 		/* No SECAM or PAL_N/Nc supported */
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 	}
171 
172 	reg_set(client, AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1, vp1, 0xf);
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int ak881x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
178 {
179 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
180 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
181 
182 	if (enable) {
183 		u8 dac;
184 		/* For colour-bar testing set bit 6 of AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 */
185 		/* Default: composite output */
186 		if (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_COMPONENT)
187 			dac = 3;
188 		else
189 			dac = 4;
190 		/* Turn on the DAC(s) */
191 		reg_write(client, AK881X_DAC_MODE, dac);
192 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip status 0x%x\n",
193 			reg_read(client, AK881X_STATUS));
194 	} else {
195 		/* ...and clear bit 6 of AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 here */
196 		reg_write(client, AK881X_DAC_MODE, 0);
197 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip status 0x%x\n",
198 			reg_read(client, AK881X_STATUS));
199 	}
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ak881x_subdev_core_ops = {
205 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
206 	.g_register	= ak881x_g_register,
207 	.s_register	= ak881x_s_register,
208 #endif
209 };
210 
211 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ak881x_subdev_video_ops = {
212 	.s_std_output	= ak881x_s_std_output,
213 	.s_stream	= ak881x_s_stream,
214 };
215 
216 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ak881x_subdev_pad_ops = {
217 	.enum_mbus_code = ak881x_enum_mbus_code,
218 	.get_selection	= ak881x_get_selection,
219 	.set_fmt	= ak881x_fill_fmt,
220 	.get_fmt	= ak881x_fill_fmt,
221 };
222 
223 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ak881x_subdev_ops = {
224 	.core	= &ak881x_subdev_core_ops,
225 	.video	= &ak881x_subdev_video_ops,
226 	.pad	= &ak881x_subdev_pad_ops,
227 };
228 
229 static int ak881x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
230 			const struct i2c_device_id *did)
231 {
232 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
233 	struct ak881x *ak881x;
234 	u8 ifmode, data;
235 
236 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
237 		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
238 			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
239 		return -EIO;
240 	}
241 
242 	ak881x = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ak881x), GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (!ak881x)
244 		return -ENOMEM;
245 
246 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ak881x->subdev, client, &ak881x_subdev_ops);
247 
248 	data = reg_read(client, AK881X_DEVICE_ID);
249 
250 	switch (data) {
251 	case 0x13:
252 	case 0x14:
253 		break;
254 	default:
255 		dev_err(&client->dev,
256 			"No ak881x chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
257 		return -ENODEV;
258 	}
259 
260 	ak881x->revision = reg_read(client, AK881X_DEVICE_REVISION);
261 	ak881x->pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
262 
263 	if (ak881x->pdata) {
264 		if (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_FIELD)
265 			ifmode = 4;
266 		else
267 			ifmode = 0;
268 
269 		switch (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_IF_MODE_MASK) {
270 		case AK881X_IF_MODE_BT656:
271 			ifmode |= 1;
272 			break;
273 		case AK881X_IF_MODE_MASTER:
274 			ifmode |= 2;
275 			break;
276 		case AK881X_IF_MODE_SLAVE:
277 		default:
278 			break;
279 		}
280 
281 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IF mode %x\n", ifmode);
282 
283 		/*
284 		 * "Line Blanking No." seems to be the same as the number of
285 		 * "black" lines on, e.g., SuperH VOU, whose default value of 20
286 		 * "incidentally" matches ak881x' default
287 		 */
288 		reg_write(client, AK881X_INTERFACE_MODE, ifmode | (20 << 3));
289 	}
290 
291 	/* Hardware default: NTSC-M */
292 	ak881x->lines = 480;
293 
294 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected an ak881x chip ID %x, revision %x\n",
295 		 data, ak881x->revision);
296 
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
300 static int ak881x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
301 {
302 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
303 
304 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&ak881x->subdev);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static const struct i2c_device_id ak881x_id[] = {
310 	{ "ak8813", 0 },
311 	{ "ak8814", 0 },
312 	{ }
313 };
314 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ak881x_id);
315 
316 static struct i2c_driver ak881x_i2c_driver = {
317 	.driver = {
318 		.name = "ak881x",
319 	},
320 	.probe		= ak881x_probe,
321 	.remove		= ak881x_remove,
322 	.id_table	= ak881x_id,
323 };
324 
325 module_i2c_driver(ak881x_i2c_driver);
326 
327 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TV-output driver for ak8813/ak8814");
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
330