1 /*
2  * Driver for Analog Devices ADV748X 8 channel analog front end (AFE) receiver
3  * with standard definition processor (SDP)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
8  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
17 
18 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
22 
23 #include "adv748x.h"
24 
25 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
26  * SDP
27  */
28 
29 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_BG_NTSC_J_SECAM		0x0
30 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_BG_NTSC_J_SECAM_PED	0x1
31 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_N_NTSC_J_SECAM		0x2
32 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_N_NTSC_M_SECAM		0x3
33 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_J				0x4
34 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_M				0x5
35 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL60				0x6
36 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_443			0x7
37 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_BG				0x8
38 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_N				0x9
39 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_M				0xa
40 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_M_PED			0xb
41 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_COMB_N			0xc
42 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_COMB_N_PED			0xd
43 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_SECAM			0xe
44 #define ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_SECAM_PED			0xf
45 
46 static int adv748x_afe_read_ro_map(struct adv748x_state *state, u8 reg)
47 {
48 	int ret;
49 
50 	/* Select SDP Read-Only Main Map */
51 	ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_MAP_SEL,
52 			ADV748X_SDP_MAP_SEL_RO_MAIN);
53 	if (ret < 0)
54 		return ret;
55 
56 	return sdp_read(state, reg);
57 }
58 
59 static int adv748x_afe_status(struct adv748x_afe *afe, u32 *signal,
60 			      v4l2_std_id *std)
61 {
62 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
63 	int info;
64 
65 	/* Read status from reg 0x10 of SDP RO Map */
66 	info = adv748x_afe_read_ro_map(state, ADV748X_SDP_RO_10);
67 	if (info < 0)
68 		return info;
69 
70 	if (signal)
71 		*signal = info & ADV748X_SDP_RO_10_IN_LOCK ?
72 				0 : V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
73 
74 	if (!std)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	/* Standard not valid if there is no signal */
78 	if (!(info & ADV748X_SDP_RO_10_IN_LOCK)) {
79 		*std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
80 		return 0;
81 	}
82 
83 	switch (info & 0x70) {
84 	case 0x00:
85 		*std = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
86 		break;
87 	case 0x10:
88 		*std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_443;
89 		break;
90 	case 0x20:
91 		*std = V4L2_STD_PAL_M;
92 		break;
93 	case 0x30:
94 		*std = V4L2_STD_PAL_60;
95 		break;
96 	case 0x40:
97 		*std = V4L2_STD_PAL;
98 		break;
99 	case 0x50:
100 		*std = V4L2_STD_SECAM;
101 		break;
102 	case 0x60:
103 		*std = V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc | V4L2_STD_PAL_N;
104 		break;
105 	case 0x70:
106 		*std = V4L2_STD_SECAM;
107 		break;
108 	default:
109 		*std = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
110 		break;
111 	}
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static void adv748x_afe_fill_format(struct adv748x_afe *afe,
117 				    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
118 {
119 	memset(fmt, 0, sizeof(*fmt));
120 
121 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
122 	fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
123 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE;
124 
125 	fmt->width = 720;
126 	fmt->height = afe->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60 ? 480 : 576;
127 
128 	/* Field height */
129 	fmt->height /= 2;
130 }
131 
132 static int adv748x_afe_std(v4l2_std_id std)
133 {
134 	if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60)
135 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL60;
136 	if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
137 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_443;
138 	if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N)
139 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_N;
140 	if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M)
141 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_M;
142 	if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc)
143 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_COMB_N;
144 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
145 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_NTSC_M;
146 	if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
147 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_BG;
148 	if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
149 		return ADV748X_AFE_STD_PAL_SECAM;
150 
151 	return -EINVAL;
152 }
153 
154 static void adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(struct adv748x_state *state,
155 					  int sdpstd)
156 {
157 	sdp_clrset(state, ADV748X_SDP_VID_SEL, ADV748X_SDP_VID_SEL_MASK,
158 		   (sdpstd & 0xf) << ADV748X_SDP_VID_SEL_SHIFT);
159 }
160 
161 static int adv748x_afe_s_input(struct adv748x_afe *afe, unsigned int input)
162 {
163 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
164 
165 	return sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_INSEL, input);
166 }
167 
168 static int adv748x_afe_g_pixelaspect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
169 				     struct v4l2_fract *aspect)
170 {
171 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
172 
173 	if (afe->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
174 		aspect->numerator = 11;
175 		aspect->denominator = 10;
176 	} else {
177 		aspect->numerator = 54;
178 		aspect->denominator = 59;
179 	}
180 
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
185  * v4l2_subdev_video_ops
186  */
187 
188 static int adv748x_afe_g_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm)
189 {
190 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
191 
192 	*norm = afe->curr_norm;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static int adv748x_afe_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
198 {
199 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
200 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
201 	int afe_std = adv748x_afe_std(std);
202 
203 	if (afe_std < 0)
204 		return afe_std;
205 
206 	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
207 
208 	adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(state, afe_std);
209 	afe->curr_norm = std;
210 
211 	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 static int adv748x_afe_querystd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
217 {
218 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
219 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
220 	int ret;
221 
222 	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
223 
224 	if (afe->streaming) {
225 		ret = -EBUSY;
226 		goto unlock;
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Set auto detect mode */
230 	adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(state,
231 				       ADV748X_AFE_STD_AD_PAL_BG_NTSC_J_SECAM);
232 
233 	msleep(100);
234 
235 	/* Read detected standard */
236 	ret = adv748x_afe_status(afe, NULL, std);
237 
238 	/* Restore original state */
239 	adv748x_afe_set_video_standard(state, afe->curr_norm);
240 
241 unlock:
242 	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
243 
244 	return ret;
245 }
246 
247 static int adv748x_afe_g_tvnorms(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm)
248 {
249 	*norm = V4L2_STD_ALL;
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int adv748x_afe_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status)
255 {
256 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
257 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
261 
262 	ret = adv748x_afe_status(afe, status, NULL);
263 
264 	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 static int adv748x_afe_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
269 {
270 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
271 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
272 	int ret, signal = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL;
273 
274 	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
275 
276 	if (enable) {
277 		ret = adv748x_afe_s_input(afe, afe->input);
278 		if (ret)
279 			goto unlock;
280 	}
281 
282 	ret = adv748x_txb_power(state, enable);
283 	if (ret)
284 		goto unlock;
285 
286 	afe->streaming = enable;
287 
288 	adv748x_afe_status(afe, &signal, NULL);
289 	if (signal != V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL)
290 		adv_dbg(state, "Detected SDP signal\n");
291 	else
292 		adv_dbg(state, "Couldn't detect SDP video signal\n");
293 
294 unlock:
295 	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
296 
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
300 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv748x_afe_video_ops = {
301 	.g_std = adv748x_afe_g_std,
302 	.s_std = adv748x_afe_s_std,
303 	.querystd = adv748x_afe_querystd,
304 	.g_tvnorms = adv748x_afe_g_tvnorms,
305 	.g_input_status = adv748x_afe_g_input_status,
306 	.s_stream = adv748x_afe_s_stream,
307 	.g_pixelaspect = adv748x_afe_g_pixelaspect,
308 };
309 
310 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
311  * v4l2_subdev_pad_ops
312  */
313 
314 static int adv748x_afe_propagate_pixelrate(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
315 {
316 	struct v4l2_subdev *tx;
317 	unsigned int width, height, fps;
318 
319 	tx = adv748x_get_remote_sd(&afe->pads[ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE]);
320 	if (!tx)
321 		return -ENOLINK;
322 
323 	width = 720;
324 	height = afe->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60 ? 480 : 576;
325 	fps = afe->curr_norm & V4L2_STD_525_60 ? 30 : 25;
326 
327 	return adv748x_csi2_set_pixelrate(tx, width * height * fps);
328 }
329 
330 static int adv748x_afe_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
331 				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
332 				      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
333 {
334 	if (code->index != 0)
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int adv748x_afe_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
343 				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
344 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
345 {
346 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_sd_to_afe(sd);
347 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusformat;
348 
349 	/* It makes no sense to get the format of the analog sink pads */
350 	if (sdformat->pad != ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE)
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 
353 	if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
354 		mbusformat = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, sdformat->pad);
355 		sdformat->format = *mbusformat;
356 	} else {
357 		adv748x_afe_fill_format(afe, &sdformat->format);
358 		adv748x_afe_propagate_pixelrate(afe);
359 	}
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int adv748x_afe_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
365 				      struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
366 				      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
367 {
368 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbusformat;
369 
370 	/* It makes no sense to get the format of the analog sink pads */
371 	if (sdformat->pad != ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE)
372 		return -EINVAL;
373 
374 	if (sdformat->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
375 		return adv748x_afe_get_format(sd, cfg, sdformat);
376 
377 	mbusformat = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, cfg, sdformat->pad);
378 	*mbusformat = sdformat->format;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops adv748x_afe_pad_ops = {
384 	.enum_mbus_code = adv748x_afe_enum_mbus_code,
385 	.set_fmt = adv748x_afe_set_format,
386 	.get_fmt = adv748x_afe_get_format,
387 };
388 
389 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
390  * v4l2_subdev_ops
391  */
392 
393 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv748x_afe_ops = {
394 	.video = &adv748x_afe_video_ops,
395 	.pad = &adv748x_afe_pad_ops,
396 };
397 
398 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
399  * Controls
400  */
401 
402 static const char * const afe_ctrl_frp_menu[] = {
403 	"Disabled",
404 	"Solid Blue",
405 	"Color Bars",
406 	"Grey Ramp",
407 	"Cb Ramp",
408 	"Cr Ramp",
409 	"Boundary"
410 };
411 
412 static int adv748x_afe_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
413 {
414 	struct adv748x_afe *afe = adv748x_ctrl_to_afe(ctrl);
415 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
416 	bool enable;
417 	int ret;
418 
419 	ret = sdp_write(state, 0x0e, 0x00);
420 	if (ret < 0)
421 		return ret;
422 
423 	switch (ctrl->id) {
424 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
425 		ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_BRI, ctrl->val);
426 		break;
427 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
428 		/* Hue is inverted according to HSL chart */
429 		ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_HUE, -ctrl->val);
430 		break;
431 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
432 		ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_CON, ctrl->val);
433 		break;
434 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
435 		ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_SD_SAT_U, ctrl->val);
436 		if (ret)
437 			break;
438 		ret = sdp_write(state, ADV748X_SDP_SD_SAT_V, ctrl->val);
439 		break;
440 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
441 		enable = !!ctrl->val;
442 
443 		/* Enable/Disable Color bar test patterns */
444 		ret = sdp_clrset(state, ADV748X_SDP_DEF, ADV748X_SDP_DEF_VAL_EN,
445 				enable);
446 		if (ret)
447 			break;
448 		ret = sdp_clrset(state, ADV748X_SDP_FRP, ADV748X_SDP_FRP_MASK,
449 				enable ? ctrl->val - 1 : 0);
450 		break;
451 	default:
452 		return -EINVAL;
453 	}
454 
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops = {
459 	.s_ctrl = adv748x_afe_s_ctrl,
460 };
461 
462 static int adv748x_afe_init_controls(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
463 {
464 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
465 
466 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&afe->ctrl_hdl, 5);
467 
468 	/* Use our mutex for the controls */
469 	afe->ctrl_hdl.lock = &state->mutex;
470 
471 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
472 			  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, ADV748X_SDP_BRI_MIN,
473 			  ADV748X_SDP_BRI_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_BRI_DEF);
474 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
475 			  V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, ADV748X_SDP_CON_MIN,
476 			  ADV748X_SDP_CON_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_CON_DEF);
477 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
478 			  V4L2_CID_SATURATION, ADV748X_SDP_SAT_MIN,
479 			  ADV748X_SDP_SAT_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_SAT_DEF);
480 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
481 			  V4L2_CID_HUE, ADV748X_SDP_HUE_MIN,
482 			  ADV748X_SDP_HUE_MAX, 1, ADV748X_SDP_HUE_DEF);
483 
484 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&afe->ctrl_hdl, &adv748x_afe_ctrl_ops,
485 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
486 				     ARRAY_SIZE(afe_ctrl_frp_menu) - 1,
487 				     0, 0, afe_ctrl_frp_menu);
488 
489 	afe->sd.ctrl_handler = &afe->ctrl_hdl;
490 	if (afe->ctrl_hdl.error) {
491 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&afe->ctrl_hdl);
492 		return afe->ctrl_hdl.error;
493 	}
494 
495 	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&afe->ctrl_hdl);
496 }
497 
498 int adv748x_afe_init(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
499 {
500 	struct adv748x_state *state = adv748x_afe_to_state(afe);
501 	int ret;
502 	unsigned int i;
503 
504 	afe->input = 0;
505 	afe->streaming = false;
506 	afe->curr_norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
507 
508 	adv748x_subdev_init(&afe->sd, state, &adv748x_afe_ops,
509 			    MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER, "afe");
510 
511 	/* Identify the first connector found as a default input if set */
512 	for (i = ADV748X_PORT_AIN0; i <= ADV748X_PORT_AIN7; i++) {
513 		/* Inputs and ports are 1-indexed to match the data sheet */
514 		if (state->endpoints[i]) {
515 			afe->input = i;
516 			break;
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	adv748x_afe_s_input(afe, afe->input);
521 
522 	adv_dbg(state, "AFE Default input set to %d\n", afe->input);
523 
524 	/* Entity pads and sinks are 0-indexed to match the pads */
525 	for (i = ADV748X_AFE_SINK_AIN0; i <= ADV748X_AFE_SINK_AIN7; i++)
526 		afe->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
527 
528 	afe->pads[ADV748X_AFE_SOURCE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
529 
530 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&afe->sd.entity, ADV748X_AFE_NR_PADS,
531 			afe->pads);
532 	if (ret)
533 		return ret;
534 
535 	ret = adv748x_afe_init_controls(afe);
536 	if (ret)
537 		goto error;
538 
539 	return 0;
540 
541 error:
542 	media_entity_cleanup(&afe->sd.entity);
543 
544 	return ret;
545 }
546 
547 void adv748x_afe_cleanup(struct adv748x_afe *afe)
548 {
549 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&afe->sd);
550 	media_entity_cleanup(&afe->sd.entity);
551 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&afe->ctrl_hdl);
552 }
553