1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * ZyDAS ZD1301 driver (demodulator)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
6  */
7 
8 #include "zd1301_demod.h"
9 
10 static u8 zd1301_demod_gain = 0x38;
11 module_param_named(gain, zd1301_demod_gain, byte, 0644);
12 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gain, "gain (value: 0x00 - 0x70, default: 0x38)");
13 
14 struct zd1301_demod_dev {
15 	struct platform_device *pdev;
16 	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
17 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
18 	u8 gain;
19 };
20 
21 static int zd1301_demod_wreg(struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
22 {
23 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
24 	struct zd1301_demod_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
25 
26 	return pdata->reg_write(pdata->reg_priv, reg, val);
27 }
28 
29 static int zd1301_demod_rreg(struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev, u16 reg, u8 *val)
30 {
31 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
32 	struct zd1301_demod_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
33 
34 	return pdata->reg_read(pdata->reg_priv, reg, val);
35 }
36 
37 static int zd1301_demod_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
38 {
39 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
40 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
41 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
42 	int ret;
43 	u32 if_frequency;
44 	u8 r6a50_val;
45 
46 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "frequency=%u bandwidth_hz=%u\n",
47 		c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
48 
49 	/* Program tuner */
50 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params &&
51 	    fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency) {
52 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
53 		if (ret)
54 			goto err;
55 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_frequency);
56 		if (ret)
57 			goto err;
58 	} else {
59 		ret = -EINVAL;
60 		goto err;
61 	}
62 
63 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "if_frequency=%u\n", if_frequency);
64 	if (if_frequency != 36150000) {
65 		ret = -EINVAL;
66 		goto err;
67 	}
68 
69 	switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
70 	case 6000000:
71 		r6a50_val = 0x78;
72 		break;
73 	case 7000000:
74 		r6a50_val = 0x68;
75 		break;
76 	case 8000000:
77 		r6a50_val = 0x58;
78 		break;
79 	default:
80 		ret = -EINVAL;
81 		goto err;
82 	}
83 
84 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a60, 0x11);
85 	if (ret)
86 		goto err;
87 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a47, 0x46);
88 	if (ret)
89 		goto err;
90 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a48, 0x46);
91 	if (ret)
92 		goto err;
93 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a4a, 0x15);
94 	if (ret)
95 		goto err;
96 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a4b, 0x63);
97 	if (ret)
98 		goto err;
99 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a5b, 0x99);
100 	if (ret)
101 		goto err;
102 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a3b, 0x10);
103 	if (ret)
104 		goto err;
105 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6806, 0x01);
106 	if (ret)
107 		goto err;
108 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a41, 0x08);
109 	if (ret)
110 		goto err;
111 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a42, 0x46);
112 	if (ret)
113 		goto err;
114 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a44, 0x14);
115 	if (ret)
116 		goto err;
117 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a45, 0x67);
118 	if (ret)
119 		goto err;
120 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a38, 0x00);
121 	if (ret)
122 		goto err;
123 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a4c, 0x52);
124 	if (ret)
125 		goto err;
126 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a49, 0x2a);
127 	if (ret)
128 		goto err;
129 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6840, 0x2e);
130 	if (ret)
131 		goto err;
132 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a50, r6a50_val);
133 	if (ret)
134 		goto err;
135 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a38, 0x07);
136 	if (ret)
137 		goto err;
138 
139 	return 0;
140 err:
141 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
142 	return ret;
143 }
144 
145 static int zd1301_demod_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
146 {
147 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
148 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
152 
153 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a43, 0x70);
154 	if (ret)
155 		goto err;
156 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x684e, 0x00);
157 	if (ret)
158 		goto err;
159 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6849, 0x00);
160 	if (ret)
161 		goto err;
162 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x68e2, 0xd7);
163 	if (ret)
164 		goto err;
165 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x68e0, 0x39);
166 	if (ret)
167 		goto err;
168 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6840, 0x21);
169 	if (ret)
170 		goto err;
171 
172 	return 0;
173 err:
174 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static int zd1301_demod_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
179 {
180 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
181 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
185 
186 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6840, 0x26);
187 	if (ret)
188 		goto err;
189 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x68e0, 0xff);
190 	if (ret)
191 		goto err;
192 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x68e2, 0xd8);
193 	if (ret)
194 		goto err;
195 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6849, 0x4e);
196 	if (ret)
197 		goto err;
198 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x684e, 0x01);
199 	if (ret)
200 		goto err;
201 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a43, zd1301_demod_gain);
202 	if (ret)
203 		goto err;
204 
205 	return 0;
206 err:
207 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
211 static int zd1301_demod_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
212 					  struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *settings)
213 {
214 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
215 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
216 
217 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
218 
219 	/* ~180ms seems to be enough */
220 	settings->min_delay_ms = 400;
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static int zd1301_demod_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
226 				    enum fe_status *status)
227 {
228 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = fe->demodulator_priv;
229 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
230 	int ret;
231 	u8 u8tmp;
232 
233 	ret = zd1301_demod_rreg(dev, 0x6a24, &u8tmp);
234 	if (ret)
235 		goto err;
236 	if (u8tmp > 0x00 && u8tmp < 0x20)
237 		*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI |
238 			  FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
239 	else
240 		*status = 0;
241 
242 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "lock byte=%02x\n", u8tmp);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Interesting registers here are:
246 	 * 0x6a05: get some gain value
247 	 * 0x6a06: get about same gain value than set to 0x6a43
248 	 * 0x6a07: get some gain value
249 	 * 0x6a43: set gain value by driver
250 	 * 0x6a24: get demod lock bits (FSM stage?)
251 	 *
252 	 * Driver should implement some kind of algorithm to calculate suitable
253 	 * value for register 0x6a43, based likely values from register 0x6a05
254 	 * and 0x6a07. Looks like gain register 0x6a43 value could be from
255 	 * range 0x00 - 0x70.
256 	 */
257 
258 	if (dev->gain != zd1301_demod_gain) {
259 		dev->gain = zd1301_demod_gain;
260 
261 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a43, dev->gain);
262 		if (ret)
263 			goto err;
264 	}
265 
266 	return 0;
267 err:
268 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops zd1301_demod_ops = {
273 	.delsys = {SYS_DVBT},
274 	.info = {
275 		.name = "ZyDAS ZD1301",
276 		.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
277 			FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
278 			FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
279 			FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
280 			FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
281 			FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
282 			FE_CAN_QPSK |
283 			FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
284 			FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
285 			FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
286 			FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
287 			FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
288 			FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
289 			FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
290 	},
291 
292 	.sleep = zd1301_demod_sleep,
293 	.init = zd1301_demod_init,
294 	.set_frontend = zd1301_demod_set_frontend,
295 	.get_tune_settings = zd1301_demod_get_tune_settings,
296 	.read_status = zd1301_demod_read_status,
297 };
298 
299 struct dvb_frontend *zd1301_demod_get_dvb_frontend(struct platform_device *pdev)
300 {
301 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
302 
303 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
304 
305 	return &dev->frontend;
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zd1301_demod_get_dvb_frontend);
308 
309 static int zd1301_demod_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
310 					struct i2c_msg msg[], int num)
311 {
312 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
313 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
314 	int ret, i;
315 	unsigned long timeout;
316 	u8 u8tmp;
317 
318 	#define I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT 5
319 	#define ZD1301_IS_I2C_XFER_WRITE_READ(_msg, _num) \
320 		(_num == 2 && !(_msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) && (_msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD))
321 	#define ZD1301_IS_I2C_XFER_WRITE(_msg, _num) \
322 		(_num == 1 && !(_msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD))
323 	#define ZD1301_IS_I2C_XFER_READ(_msg, _num) \
324 		(_num == 1 && (_msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD))
325 	if (ZD1301_IS_I2C_XFER_WRITE_READ(msg, num)) {
326 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "write&read msg[0].len=%u msg[1].len=%u\n",
327 			msg[0].len, msg[1].len);
328 		if (msg[0].len > 1 || msg[1].len > 8) {
329 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
330 			goto err;
331 		}
332 
333 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6811, 0x80);
334 		if (ret)
335 			goto err;
336 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6812, 0x05);
337 		if (ret)
338 			goto err;
339 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6813, msg[1].addr << 1);
340 		if (ret)
341 			goto err;
342 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6801, msg[0].buf[0]);
343 		if (ret)
344 			goto err;
345 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6802, 0x00);
346 		if (ret)
347 			goto err;
348 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6803, 0x06);
349 		if (ret)
350 			goto err;
351 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6805, 0x00);
352 		if (ret)
353 			goto err;
354 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6804, msg[1].len);
355 		if (ret)
356 			goto err;
357 
358 		/* Poll xfer ready */
359 		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT);
360 		for (u8tmp = 1; !time_after(jiffies, timeout) && u8tmp;) {
361 			usleep_range(500, 800);
362 
363 			ret = zd1301_demod_rreg(dev, 0x6804, &u8tmp);
364 			if (ret)
365 				goto err;
366 		}
367 
368 		for (i = 0; i < msg[1].len; i++) {
369 			ret = zd1301_demod_rreg(dev, 0x0600 + i, &msg[1].buf[i]);
370 			if (ret)
371 				goto err;
372 		}
373 	} else if (ZD1301_IS_I2C_XFER_WRITE(msg, num)) {
374 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "write msg[0].len=%u\n", msg[0].len);
375 		if (msg[0].len > 1 + 8) {
376 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
377 			goto err;
378 		}
379 
380 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6811, 0x80);
381 		if (ret)
382 			goto err;
383 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6812, 0x01);
384 		if (ret)
385 			goto err;
386 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6813, msg[0].addr << 1);
387 		if (ret)
388 			goto err;
389 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6800, msg[0].buf[0]);
390 		if (ret)
391 			goto err;
392 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6802, 0x00);
393 		if (ret)
394 			goto err;
395 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6803, 0x06);
396 		if (ret)
397 			goto err;
398 
399 		for (i = 0; i < msg[0].len - 1; i++) {
400 			ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x0600 + i, msg[0].buf[1 + i]);
401 			if (ret)
402 				goto err;
403 		}
404 
405 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6805, 0x80);
406 		if (ret)
407 			goto err;
408 		ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6804, msg[0].len - 1);
409 		if (ret)
410 			goto err;
411 
412 		/* Poll xfer ready */
413 		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(I2C_XFER_TIMEOUT);
414 		for (u8tmp = 1; !time_after(jiffies, timeout) && u8tmp;) {
415 			usleep_range(500, 800);
416 
417 			ret = zd1301_demod_rreg(dev, 0x6804, &u8tmp);
418 			if (ret)
419 				goto err;
420 		}
421 	} else {
422 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "unknown msg[0].len=%u\n", msg[0].len);
423 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
424 		goto err;
425 	}
426 
427 	return num;
428 err:
429 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 static u32 zd1301_demod_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
434 {
435 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
436 }
437 
438 static const struct i2c_algorithm zd1301_demod_i2c_algorithm = {
439 	.master_xfer   = zd1301_demod_i2c_master_xfer,
440 	.functionality = zd1301_demod_i2c_functionality,
441 };
442 
443 struct i2c_adapter *zd1301_demod_get_i2c_adapter(struct platform_device *pdev)
444 {
445 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
446 
447 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
448 
449 	return &dev->adapter;
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(zd1301_demod_get_i2c_adapter);
452 
453 /* Platform driver interface */
454 static int zd1301_demod_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
455 {
456 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev;
457 	struct zd1301_demod_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
458 	int ret;
459 
460 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
461 
462 	if (!pdata) {
463 		ret = -EINVAL;
464 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot proceed without platform data\n");
465 		goto err;
466 	}
467 	if (!pdev->dev.parent->driver) {
468 		ret = -EINVAL;
469 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "no parent device\n");
470 		goto err;
471 	}
472 
473 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
474 	if (!dev) {
475 		ret = -ENOMEM;
476 		goto err;
477 	}
478 
479 	/* Setup the state */
480 	dev->pdev = pdev;
481 	dev->gain = zd1301_demod_gain;
482 
483 	/* Sleep */
484 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6840, 0x21);
485 	if (ret)
486 		goto err_kfree;
487 	ret = zd1301_demod_wreg(dev, 0x6a38, 0x07);
488 	if (ret)
489 		goto err_kfree;
490 
491 	/* Create I2C adapter */
492 	strscpy(dev->adapter.name, "ZyDAS ZD1301 demod",
493 		sizeof(dev->adapter.name));
494 	dev->adapter.algo = &zd1301_demod_i2c_algorithm;
495 	dev->adapter.algo_data = NULL;
496 	dev->adapter.dev.parent = pdev->dev.parent;
497 	i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->adapter, dev);
498 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&dev->adapter);
499 	if (ret) {
500 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "I2C adapter add failed %d\n", ret);
501 		goto err_kfree;
502 	}
503 
504 	/* Create dvb frontend */
505 	memcpy(&dev->frontend.ops, &zd1301_demod_ops, sizeof(dev->frontend.ops));
506 	dev->frontend.demodulator_priv = dev;
507 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
508 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "ZyDAS ZD1301 demod attached\n");
509 
510 	return 0;
511 err_kfree:
512 	kfree(dev);
513 err:
514 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
515 	return ret;
516 }
517 
518 static void zd1301_demod_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
519 {
520 	struct zd1301_demod_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
521 
522 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
523 
524 	i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
525 	kfree(dev);
526 }
527 
528 static struct platform_driver zd1301_demod_driver = {
529 	.driver = {
530 		.name                = "zd1301_demod",
531 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
532 	},
533 	.probe          = zd1301_demod_probe,
534 	.remove_new     = zd1301_demod_remove,
535 };
536 module_platform_driver(zd1301_demod_driver);
537 
538 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
539 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ZyDAS ZD1301 demodulator driver");
540 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
541