1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 Driver for Philips TDA8083 based QPSK Demodulator
4
5 Copyright (C) 2001 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH
6
7 written by Ralph Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
8
9 adoption to the new DVB frontend API and diagnostic ioctl's
10 by Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
11
12
13 */
14
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
21 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
22 #include "tda8083.h"
23
24
25 struct tda8083_state {
26 struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
27 /* configuration settings */
28 const struct tda8083_config* config;
29 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
30 };
31
32 static int debug;
33 #define dprintk(args...) \
34 do { \
35 if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda8083: " args); \
36 } while (0)
37
38
39 static u8 tda8083_init_tab [] = {
40 0x04, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x79, 0x04, 0x00, 0xff, 0xea,
41 0x48, 0x42, 0x79, 0x60, 0x70, 0x52, 0x9a, 0x10,
42 0x0e, 0x10, 0xf2, 0xa7, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x05, 0xc8,
43 0x9d, 0x00, 0x42, 0x80, 0x00, 0x60, 0x40, 0x00,
44 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
45 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
46 };
47
48
tda8083_writereg(struct tda8083_state * state,u8 reg,u8 data)49 static int tda8083_writereg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
50 {
51 int ret;
52 u8 buf [] = { reg, data };
53 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
54
55 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
56
57 if (ret != 1)
58 dprintk ("%s: writereg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
59 __func__, reg, ret);
60
61 return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
62 }
63
tda8083_readregs(struct tda8083_state * state,u8 reg1,u8 * b,u8 len)64 static int tda8083_readregs (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg1, u8 *b, u8 len)
65 {
66 int ret;
67 struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = ®1, .len = 1 },
68 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b, .len = len } };
69
70 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
71
72 if (ret != 2)
73 dprintk ("%s: readreg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
74 __func__, reg1, ret);
75
76 return ret == 2 ? 0 : -1;
77 }
78
tda8083_readreg(struct tda8083_state * state,u8 reg)79 static inline u8 tda8083_readreg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg)
80 {
81 u8 val;
82
83 tda8083_readregs (state, reg, &val, 1);
84
85 return val;
86 }
87
tda8083_set_inversion(struct tda8083_state * state,enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)88 static int tda8083_set_inversion(struct tda8083_state *state,
89 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)
90 {
91 /* XXX FIXME: implement other modes than FEC_AUTO */
92 if (inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)
93 return 0;
94
95 return -EINVAL;
96 }
97
tda8083_set_fec(struct tda8083_state * state,enum fe_code_rate fec)98 static int tda8083_set_fec(struct tda8083_state *state, enum fe_code_rate fec)
99 {
100 if (fec == FEC_AUTO)
101 return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 0xff);
102
103 if (fec >= FEC_1_2 && fec <= FEC_8_9)
104 return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 1 << (FEC_8_9 - fec));
105
106 return -EINVAL;
107 }
108
tda8083_get_fec(struct tda8083_state * state)109 static enum fe_code_rate tda8083_get_fec(struct tda8083_state *state)
110 {
111 u8 index;
112 static enum fe_code_rate fec_tab[] = {
113 FEC_8_9, FEC_1_2, FEC_2_3, FEC_3_4,
114 FEC_4_5, FEC_5_6, FEC_6_7, FEC_7_8
115 };
116
117 index = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0e) & 0x07;
118
119 return fec_tab [index];
120 }
121
tda8083_set_symbolrate(struct tda8083_state * state,u32 srate)122 static int tda8083_set_symbolrate (struct tda8083_state* state, u32 srate)
123 {
124 u32 ratio;
125 u32 tmp;
126 u8 filter;
127
128 if (srate > 32000000)
129 srate = 32000000;
130 if (srate < 500000)
131 srate = 500000;
132
133 filter = 0;
134 if (srate < 24000000)
135 filter = 2;
136 if (srate < 16000000)
137 filter = 3;
138
139 tmp = 31250 << 16;
140 ratio = tmp / srate;
141
142 tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
143 ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
144
145 tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
146 ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
147
148 dprintk("tda8083: ratio == %08x\n", (unsigned int) ratio);
149
150 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x05, filter);
151 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x02, (ratio >> 16) & 0xff);
152 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x03, (ratio >> 8) & 0xff);
153 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x04, (ratio ) & 0xff);
154
155 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
156 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
157
158 return 1;
159 }
160
tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo(struct tda8083_state * state,int timeout)161 static void tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (struct tda8083_state* state, int timeout)
162 {
163 unsigned long start = jiffies;
164
165 while (time_is_after_jiffies(start + timeout) &&
166 !(tda8083_readreg(state, 0x02) & 0x80))
167 {
168 msleep(50);
169 }
170 }
171
tda8083_set_tone(struct tda8083_state * state,enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)172 static int tda8083_set_tone(struct tda8083_state *state,
173 enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
174 {
175 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x26, 0xf1);
176
177 switch (tone) {
178 case SEC_TONE_OFF:
179 return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x00);
180 case SEC_TONE_ON:
181 return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x80);
182 default:
183 return -EINVAL;
184 }
185 }
186
tda8083_set_voltage(struct tda8083_state * state,enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)187 static int tda8083_set_voltage(struct tda8083_state *state,
188 enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
189 {
190 switch (voltage) {
191 case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
192 return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x00);
193 case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
194 return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x11);
195 default:
196 return -EINVAL;
197 }
198 }
199
tda8083_send_diseqc_burst(struct tda8083_state * state,enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)200 static int tda8083_send_diseqc_burst(struct tda8083_state *state,
201 enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
202 {
203 switch (burst) {
204 case SEC_MINI_A:
205 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (5 << 2)); /* send burst A */
206 break;
207 case SEC_MINI_B:
208 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (7 << 2)); /* send B */
209 break;
210 default:
211 return -EINVAL;
212 }
213
214 tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
215
216 return 0;
217 }
218
tda8083_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd * m)219 static int tda8083_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
220 struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
221 {
222 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
223 int i;
224
225 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (1 << 2)); /* enable */
226
227 for (i=0; i<m->msg_len; i++)
228 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x23 + i, m->msg[i]);
229
230 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (3 << 2)); /* send!! */
231
232 tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
233
234 return 0;
235 }
236
tda8083_read_status(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum fe_status * status)237 static int tda8083_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
238 enum fe_status *status)
239 {
240 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
241
242 u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
243 u8 sync = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x02);
244
245 *status = 0;
246
247 if (signal > 10)
248 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
249
250 if (sync & 0x01)
251 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
252
253 if (sync & 0x02)
254 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
255
256 if (sync & 0x10)
257 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
258
259 if (sync & 0x20) /* frontend can not lock */
260 *status |= FE_TIMEDOUT;
261
262 if ((sync & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
263 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
264
265 return 0;
266 }
267
tda8083_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * ber)268 static int tda8083_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
269 {
270 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
271 int ret;
272 u8 buf[3];
273
274 if ((ret = tda8083_readregs(state, 0x0b, buf, sizeof(buf))))
275 return ret;
276
277 *ber = ((buf[0] & 0x1f) << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2];
278
279 return 0;
280 }
281
tda8083_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u16 * strength)282 static int tda8083_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
283 {
284 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
285
286 u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
287 *strength = (signal << 8) | signal;
288
289 return 0;
290 }
291
tda8083_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u16 * snr)292 static int tda8083_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
293 {
294 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
295
296 u8 _snr = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x08);
297 *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
298
299 return 0;
300 }
301
tda8083_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * ucblocks)302 static int tda8083_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
303 {
304 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
305
306 *ucblocks = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0f);
307 if (*ucblocks == 0xff)
308 *ucblocks = 0xffffffff;
309
310 return 0;
311 }
312
tda8083_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend * fe)313 static int tda8083_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
314 {
315 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
316 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
317
318 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
319 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
320 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
321 }
322
323 tda8083_set_inversion (state, p->inversion);
324 tda8083_set_fec(state, p->fec_inner);
325 tda8083_set_symbolrate(state, p->symbol_rate);
326
327 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
328 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
329
330 return 0;
331 }
332
tda8083_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend * fe,struct dtv_frontend_properties * p)333 static int tda8083_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
334 struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
335 {
336 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
337
338 /* FIXME: get symbolrate & frequency offset...*/
339 /*p->frequency = ???;*/
340 p->inversion = (tda8083_readreg (state, 0x0e) & 0x80) ?
341 INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
342 p->fec_inner = tda8083_get_fec(state);
343 /*p->symbol_rate = tda8083_get_symbolrate (state);*/
344
345 return 0;
346 }
347
tda8083_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)348 static int tda8083_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
349 {
350 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
351
352 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x02);
353 return 0;
354 }
355
tda8083_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)356 static int tda8083_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
357 {
358 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
359 int i;
360
361 for (i=0; i<44; i++)
362 tda8083_writereg (state, i, tda8083_init_tab[i]);
363
364 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
365 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
366
367 return 0;
368 }
369
tda8083_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)370 static int tda8083_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
371 enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
372 {
373 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
374
375 tda8083_send_diseqc_burst (state, burst);
376 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
377 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
378
379 return 0;
380 }
381
tda8083_diseqc_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)382 static int tda8083_diseqc_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
383 enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
384 {
385 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
386
387 tda8083_set_tone (state, tone);
388 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
389 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
390
391 return 0;
392 }
393
tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)394 static int tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
395 enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
396 {
397 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
398
399 tda8083_set_voltage (state, voltage);
400 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
401 tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
402
403 return 0;
404 }
405
tda8083_release(struct dvb_frontend * fe)406 static void tda8083_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
407 {
408 struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
409 kfree(state);
410 }
411
412 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops;
413
tda8083_attach(const struct tda8083_config * config,struct i2c_adapter * i2c)414 struct dvb_frontend* tda8083_attach(const struct tda8083_config* config,
415 struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
416 {
417 struct tda8083_state* state = NULL;
418
419 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
420 state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda8083_state), GFP_KERNEL);
421 if (state == NULL) goto error;
422
423 /* setup the state */
424 state->config = config;
425 state->i2c = i2c;
426
427 /* check if the demod is there */
428 if ((tda8083_readreg(state, 0x00)) != 0x05) goto error;
429
430 /* create dvb_frontend */
431 memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda8083_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
432 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
433 return &state->frontend;
434
435 error:
436 kfree(state);
437 return NULL;
438 }
439
440 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops = {
441 .delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
442 .info = {
443 .name = "Philips TDA8083 DVB-S",
444 .frequency_min_hz = 920 * MHz, /* TDA8060 */
445 .frequency_max_hz = 2200 * MHz, /* TDA8060 */
446 .frequency_stepsize_hz = 125 * kHz,
447 .symbol_rate_min = 12000000,
448 .symbol_rate_max = 30000000,
449 /* .symbol_rate_tolerance = ???,*/
450 .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
451 FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
452 FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
453 FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
454 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
455 },
456
457 .release = tda8083_release,
458
459 .init = tda8083_init,
460 .sleep = tda8083_sleep,
461
462 .set_frontend = tda8083_set_frontend,
463 .get_frontend = tda8083_get_frontend,
464
465 .read_status = tda8083_read_status,
466 .read_signal_strength = tda8083_read_signal_strength,
467 .read_snr = tda8083_read_snr,
468 .read_ber = tda8083_read_ber,
469 .read_ucblocks = tda8083_read_ucblocks,
470
471 .diseqc_send_master_cmd = tda8083_send_diseqc_msg,
472 .diseqc_send_burst = tda8083_diseqc_send_burst,
473 .set_tone = tda8083_diseqc_set_tone,
474 .set_voltage = tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage,
475 };
476
477 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
478 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
479
480 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA8083 DVB-S Demodulator");
481 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
482 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
483
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tda8083_attach);
485