1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Realtek RTL2832U SDR driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
6  *
7  * GNU Radio plugin "gr-kernel" for device usage will be on:
8  * http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/gr-kernel.git
9  */
10 
11 #include "rtl2832_sdr.h"
12 #include "dvb_usb.h"
13 
14 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
15 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
18 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
19 #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/math64.h>
24 #include <linux/regmap.h>
25 
26 static bool rtl2832_sdr_emulated_fmt;
27 module_param_named(emulated_formats, rtl2832_sdr_emulated_fmt, bool, 0644);
28 MODULE_PARM_DESC(emulated_formats, "enable emulated formats (disappears in future)");
29 
30 /* Original macro does not contain enough null pointer checks for our need */
31 #define V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(sd, o, f) \
32 	((sd) && (sd)->ops && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)
33 
34 #define MAX_BULK_BUFS            (10)
35 #define BULK_BUFFER_SIZE         (128 * 512)
36 
37 static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_adc[] = {
38 	{
39 		.tuner = 0,
40 		.type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC,
41 		.index = 0,
42 		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
43 		.rangelow   =  300000,
44 		.rangehigh  =  300000,
45 	},
46 	{
47 		.tuner = 0,
48 		.type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC,
49 		.index = 1,
50 		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
51 		.rangelow   =  900001,
52 		.rangehigh  = 2800000,
53 	},
54 	{
55 		.tuner = 0,
56 		.type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC,
57 		.index = 2,
58 		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
59 		.rangelow   = 3200000,
60 		.rangehigh  = 3200000,
61 	},
62 };
63 
64 static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_fm[] = {
65 	{
66 		.tuner = 1,
67 		.type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
68 		.index = 0,
69 		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
70 		.rangelow   =    50000000,
71 		.rangehigh  =  2000000000,
72 	},
73 };
74 
75 /* stream formats */
76 struct rtl2832_sdr_format {
77 	char	*name;
78 	u32	pixelformat;
79 	u32	buffersize;
80 };
81 
82 static struct rtl2832_sdr_format formats[] = {
83 	{
84 		.name		= "Complex U8",
85 		.pixelformat	= V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8,
86 		.buffersize	= BULK_BUFFER_SIZE,
87 	}, {
88 		.name		= "Complex U16LE (emulated)",
89 		.pixelformat	= V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE,
90 		.buffersize	= BULK_BUFFER_SIZE * 2,
91 	},
92 };
93 
94 static const unsigned int NUM_FORMATS = ARRAY_SIZE(formats);
95 
96 /* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB device */
97 struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf {
98 	/* common v4l buffer stuff -- must be first */
99 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
100 	struct list_head list;
101 };
102 
103 struct rtl2832_sdr_dev {
104 #define POWER_ON           0  /* BIT(0) */
105 #define URB_BUF            1  /* BIT(1) */
106 	unsigned long flags;
107 
108 	struct platform_device *pdev;
109 	struct regmap *regmap;
110 
111 	struct video_device vdev;
112 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
113 	struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_subdev;
114 
115 	/* videobuf2 queue and queued buffers list */
116 	struct vb2_queue vb_queue;
117 	struct list_head queued_bufs;
118 	spinlock_t queued_bufs_lock; /* Protects queued_bufs */
119 	unsigned sequence;	     /* buffer sequence counter */
120 
121 	/* Note if taking both locks v4l2_lock must always be locked first! */
122 	struct mutex v4l2_lock;      /* Protects everything else */
123 	struct mutex vb_queue_lock;  /* Protects vb_queue and capt_file */
124 
125 	/* Pointer to our usb_device, will be NULL after unplug */
126 	struct usb_device *udev; /* Both mutexes most be hold when setting! */
127 
128 	unsigned int vb_full; /* vb is full and packets dropped */
129 
130 	struct urb     *urb_list[MAX_BULK_BUFS];
131 	int            buf_num;
132 	unsigned long  buf_size;
133 	u8             *buf_list[MAX_BULK_BUFS];
134 	dma_addr_t     dma_addr[MAX_BULK_BUFS];
135 	int urbs_initialized;
136 	int urbs_submitted;
137 
138 	unsigned int f_adc, f_tuner;
139 	u32 pixelformat;
140 	u32 buffersize;
141 	unsigned int num_formats;
142 
143 	/* Controls */
144 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
145 	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth_auto;
146 	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth;
147 
148 	/* for sample rate calc */
149 	unsigned int sample;
150 	unsigned int sample_measured;
151 	unsigned long jiffies_next;
152 };
153 
154 /* Private functions */
155 static struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf *rtl2832_sdr_get_next_fill_buf(
156 		struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
157 {
158 	unsigned long flags;
159 	struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf *buf = NULL;
160 
161 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
162 	if (list_empty(&dev->queued_bufs))
163 		goto leave;
164 
165 	buf = list_entry(dev->queued_bufs.next,
166 			struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf, list);
167 	list_del(&buf->list);
168 leave:
169 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
170 	return buf;
171 }
172 
173 static unsigned int rtl2832_sdr_convert_stream(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev,
174 		void *dst, const u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
175 {
176 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
177 	unsigned int dst_len;
178 
179 	if (dev->pixelformat ==  V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8) {
180 		/* native stream, no need to convert */
181 		memcpy(dst, src, src_len);
182 		dst_len = src_len;
183 	} else if (dev->pixelformat == V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE) {
184 		/* convert u8 to u16 */
185 		unsigned int i;
186 		u16 *u16dst = dst;
187 
188 		for (i = 0; i < src_len; i++)
189 			*u16dst++ = (src[i] << 8) | (src[i] >> 0);
190 		dst_len = 2 * src_len;
191 	} else {
192 		dst_len = 0;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* calculate sample rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
196 	if (unlikely(time_is_before_jiffies(dev->jiffies_next))) {
197 		#define MSECS 10000UL
198 		unsigned int msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
199 				dev->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(MSECS));
200 		unsigned int samples = dev->sample - dev->sample_measured;
201 
202 		dev->jiffies_next = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MSECS);
203 		dev->sample_measured = dev->sample;
204 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
205 			"slen=%u samples=%u msecs=%u sample rate=%lu\n",
206 			src_len, samples, msecs, samples * 1000UL / msecs);
207 	}
208 
209 	/* total number of I+Q pairs */
210 	dev->sample += src_len / 2;
211 
212 	return dst_len;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * This gets called for the bulk stream pipe. This is done in interrupt
217  * time, so it has to be fast, not crash, and not stall. Neat.
218  */
219 static void rtl2832_sdr_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
220 {
221 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = urb->context;
222 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
223 	struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf *fbuf;
224 
225 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(&pdev->dev, "status=%d length=%d/%d errors=%d\n",
226 			    urb->status, urb->actual_length,
227 			    urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb->error_count);
228 
229 	switch (urb->status) {
230 	case 0:             /* success */
231 	case -ETIMEDOUT:    /* NAK */
232 		break;
233 	case -ECONNRESET:   /* kill */
234 	case -ENOENT:
235 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
236 		return;
237 	default:            /* error */
238 		dev_err_ratelimited(&pdev->dev, "urb failed=%d\n", urb->status);
239 		break;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (likely(urb->actual_length > 0)) {
243 		void *ptr;
244 		unsigned int len;
245 		/* get free framebuffer */
246 		fbuf = rtl2832_sdr_get_next_fill_buf(dev);
247 		if (unlikely(fbuf == NULL)) {
248 			dev->vb_full++;
249 			dev_notice_ratelimited(&pdev->dev,
250 					       "videobuf is full, %d packets dropped\n",
251 					       dev->vb_full);
252 			goto skip;
253 		}
254 
255 		/* fill framebuffer */
256 		ptr = vb2_plane_vaddr(&fbuf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
257 		len = rtl2832_sdr_convert_stream(dev, ptr, urb->transfer_buffer,
258 				urb->actual_length);
259 		vb2_set_plane_payload(&fbuf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, len);
260 		fbuf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
261 		fbuf->vb.sequence = dev->sequence++;
262 		vb2_buffer_done(&fbuf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
263 	}
264 skip:
265 	usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
266 }
267 
268 static int rtl2832_sdr_kill_urbs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
269 {
270 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
271 	int i;
272 
273 	for (i = dev->urbs_submitted - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
274 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "kill urb=%d\n", i);
275 		/* stop the URB */
276 		usb_kill_urb(dev->urb_list[i]);
277 	}
278 	dev->urbs_submitted = 0;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int rtl2832_sdr_submit_urbs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
284 {
285 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
286 	int i, ret;
287 
288 	for (i = 0; i < dev->urbs_initialized; i++) {
289 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "submit urb=%d\n", i);
290 		ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->urb_list[i], GFP_KERNEL);
291 		if (ret) {
292 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
293 				"Could not submit urb no. %d - get them all back\n",
294 				i);
295 			rtl2832_sdr_kill_urbs(dev);
296 			return ret;
297 		}
298 		dev->urbs_submitted++;
299 	}
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int rtl2832_sdr_free_stream_bufs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
305 {
306 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
307 
308 	if (test_bit(URB_BUF, &dev->flags)) {
309 		while (dev->buf_num) {
310 			dev->buf_num--;
311 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "free buf=%d\n", dev->buf_num);
312 			usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, dev->buf_size,
313 					  dev->buf_list[dev->buf_num],
314 					  dev->dma_addr[dev->buf_num]);
315 		}
316 	}
317 	clear_bit(URB_BUF, &dev->flags);
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static int rtl2832_sdr_alloc_stream_bufs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
323 {
324 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
325 
326 	dev->buf_num = 0;
327 	dev->buf_size = BULK_BUFFER_SIZE;
328 
329 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "all in all I will use %u bytes for streaming\n",
330 		MAX_BULK_BUFS * BULK_BUFFER_SIZE);
331 
332 	for (dev->buf_num = 0; dev->buf_num < MAX_BULK_BUFS; dev->buf_num++) {
333 		dev->buf_list[dev->buf_num] = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
334 				BULK_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL,
335 				&dev->dma_addr[dev->buf_num]);
336 		if (!dev->buf_list[dev->buf_num]) {
337 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "alloc buf=%d failed\n",
338 				dev->buf_num);
339 			rtl2832_sdr_free_stream_bufs(dev);
340 			return -ENOMEM;
341 		}
342 
343 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "alloc buf=%d %p (dma %llu)\n",
344 			dev->buf_num, dev->buf_list[dev->buf_num],
345 			(long long)dev->dma_addr[dev->buf_num]);
346 		set_bit(URB_BUF, &dev->flags);
347 	}
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static int rtl2832_sdr_free_urbs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
353 {
354 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
355 	int i;
356 
357 	rtl2832_sdr_kill_urbs(dev);
358 
359 	for (i = dev->urbs_initialized - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
360 		if (dev->urb_list[i]) {
361 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "free urb=%d\n", i);
362 			/* free the URBs */
363 			usb_free_urb(dev->urb_list[i]);
364 		}
365 	}
366 	dev->urbs_initialized = 0;
367 
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static int rtl2832_sdr_alloc_urbs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
372 {
373 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
374 	int i, j;
375 
376 	/* allocate the URBs */
377 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BULK_BUFS; i++) {
378 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "alloc urb=%d\n", i);
379 		dev->urb_list[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
380 		if (!dev->urb_list[i]) {
381 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
382 				usb_free_urb(dev->urb_list[j]);
383 			return -ENOMEM;
384 		}
385 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->urb_list[i],
386 				dev->udev,
387 				usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, 0x81),
388 				dev->buf_list[i],
389 				BULK_BUFFER_SIZE,
390 				rtl2832_sdr_urb_complete, dev);
391 
392 		dev->urb_list[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
393 		dev->urb_list[i]->transfer_dma = dev->dma_addr[i];
394 		dev->urbs_initialized++;
395 	}
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 /* Must be called with vb_queue_lock hold */
401 static void rtl2832_sdr_cleanup_queued_bufs(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
402 {
403 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
404 	unsigned long flags;
405 
406 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
407 
408 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
409 	while (!list_empty(&dev->queued_bufs)) {
410 		struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf *buf;
411 
412 		buf = list_entry(dev->queued_bufs.next,
413 				struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf, list);
414 		list_del(&buf->list);
415 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
416 	}
417 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
418 }
419 
420 static int rtl2832_sdr_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
421 		struct v4l2_capability *cap)
422 {
423 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
424 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
425 
426 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
427 
428 	strscpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
429 	strscpy(cap->card, dev->vdev.name, sizeof(cap->card));
430 	usb_make_path(dev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 /* Videobuf2 operations */
435 static int rtl2832_sdr_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
436 		unsigned int *nbuffers,
437 		unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
438 {
439 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
440 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
441 
442 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "nbuffers=%d\n", *nbuffers);
443 
444 	/* Need at least 8 buffers */
445 	if (vq->num_buffers + *nbuffers < 8)
446 		*nbuffers = 8 - vq->num_buffers;
447 	*nplanes = 1;
448 	sizes[0] = PAGE_ALIGN(dev->buffersize);
449 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "nbuffers=%d sizes[0]=%d\n", *nbuffers, sizes[0]);
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int rtl2832_sdr_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
454 {
455 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
456 
457 	/* Don't allow queueing new buffers after device disconnection */
458 	if (!dev->udev)
459 		return -ENODEV;
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static void rtl2832_sdr_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
465 {
466 	struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
467 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
468 	struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf *buf =
469 			container_of(vbuf, struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf, vb);
470 	unsigned long flags;
471 
472 	/* Check the device has not disconnected between prep and queuing */
473 	if (!dev->udev) {
474 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
475 		return;
476 	}
477 
478 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
479 	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &dev->queued_bufs);
480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->queued_bufs_lock, flags);
481 }
482 
483 static int rtl2832_sdr_set_adc(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
484 {
485 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
486 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
487 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = pdata->dvb_frontend;
488 	int ret;
489 	unsigned int f_sr, f_if;
490 	u8 buf[4], u8tmp1, u8tmp2;
491 	u64 u64tmp;
492 	u32 u32tmp;
493 
494 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "f_adc=%u\n", dev->f_adc);
495 
496 	if (!test_bit(POWER_ON, &dev->flags))
497 		return 0;
498 
499 	if (dev->f_adc == 0)
500 		return 0;
501 
502 	f_sr = dev->f_adc;
503 
504 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x13e, "\x00\x00", 2);
505 	if (ret)
506 		goto err;
507 
508 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x115, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4);
509 	if (ret)
510 		goto err;
511 
512 	/* get IF from tuner */
513 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency)
514 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &f_if);
515 	else
516 		ret = -EINVAL;
517 
518 	if (ret)
519 		goto err;
520 
521 	/* program IF */
522 	u64tmp = f_if % pdata->clk;
523 	u64tmp *= 0x400000;
524 	u64tmp = div_u64(u64tmp, pdata->clk);
525 	u64tmp = -u64tmp;
526 	u32tmp = u64tmp & 0x3fffff;
527 
528 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "f_if=%u if_ctl=%08x\n", f_if, u32tmp);
529 
530 	buf[0] = (u32tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
531 	buf[1] = (u32tmp >>  8) & 0xff;
532 	buf[2] = (u32tmp >>  0) & 0xff;
533 
534 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x119, buf, 3);
535 	if (ret)
536 		goto err;
537 
538 	/* BB / IF mode */
539 	/* POR: 0x1b1=0x1f, 0x008=0x0d, 0x006=0x80 */
540 	if (f_if) {
541 		u8tmp1 = 0x1a; /* disable Zero-IF */
542 		u8tmp2 = 0x8d; /* enable ADC I */
543 	} else {
544 		u8tmp1 = 0x1b; /* enable Zero-IF, DC, IQ */
545 		u8tmp2 = 0xcd; /* enable ADC I, ADC Q */
546 	}
547 
548 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1b1, u8tmp1);
549 	if (ret)
550 		goto err;
551 
552 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x008, u8tmp2);
553 	if (ret)
554 		goto err;
555 
556 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x006, 0x80);
557 	if (ret)
558 		goto err;
559 
560 	/* program sampling rate (resampling down) */
561 	u32tmp = div_u64(pdata->clk * 0x400000ULL, f_sr * 4U);
562 	u32tmp <<= 2;
563 	buf[0] = (u32tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
564 	buf[1] = (u32tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
565 	buf[2] = (u32tmp >>  8) & 0xff;
566 	buf[3] = (u32tmp >>  0) & 0xff;
567 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x19f, buf, 4);
568 	if (ret)
569 		goto err;
570 
571 	/* low-pass filter */
572 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x11c,
573 				"\xca\xdc\xd7\xd8\xe0\xf2\x0e\x35\x06\x50\x9c\x0d\x71\x11\x14\x71\x74\x19\x41\xa5",
574 				20);
575 	if (ret)
576 		goto err;
577 
578 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x017, "\x11\x10", 2);
579 	if (ret)
580 		goto err;
581 
582 	/* mode */
583 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x019, 0x05);
584 	if (ret)
585 		goto err;
586 
587 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x01a,
588 				"\x1b\x16\x0d\x06\x01\xff", 6);
589 	if (ret)
590 		goto err;
591 
592 	/* FSM */
593 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x192, "\x00\xf0\x0f", 3);
594 	if (ret)
595 		goto err;
596 
597 	/* PID filter */
598 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x061, 0x60);
599 	if (ret)
600 		goto err;
601 
602 	/* used RF tuner based settings */
603 	switch (pdata->tuner) {
604 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_E4000:
605 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x112, 0x5a);
606 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x102, 0x40);
607 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x103, 0x5a);
608 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c7, 0x30);
609 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x104, 0xd0);
610 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x105, 0xbe);
611 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c8, 0x18);
612 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x106, 0x35);
613 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c9, 0x21);
614 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ca, 0x21);
615 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cb, 0x00);
616 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x107, 0x40);
617 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cd, 0x10);
618 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ce, 0x10);
619 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x108, 0x80);
620 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x109, 0x7f);
621 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10a, 0x80);
622 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10b, 0x7f);
623 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
624 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
625 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x011, 0xd4);
626 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1e5, 0xf0);
627 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1d9, 0x00);
628 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1db, 0x00);
629 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1dd, 0x14);
630 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1de, 0xec);
631 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1d8, 0x0c);
632 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1e6, 0x02);
633 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1d7, 0x09);
634 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00d, 0x83);
635 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x010, 0x49);
636 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00d, 0x87);
637 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00d, 0x85);
638 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x013, 0x02);
639 		break;
640 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_FC0012:
641 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_FC0013:
642 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x112, 0x5a);
643 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x102, 0x40);
644 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x103, 0x5a);
645 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c7, 0x2c);
646 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x104, 0xcc);
647 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x105, 0xbe);
648 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c8, 0x16);
649 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x106, 0x35);
650 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c9, 0x21);
651 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ca, 0x21);
652 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cb, 0x00);
653 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x107, 0x40);
654 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cd, 0x10);
655 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ce, 0x10);
656 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x108, 0x80);
657 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x109, 0x7f);
658 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10a, 0x80);
659 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10b, 0x7f);
660 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
661 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
662 		ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x011, "\xe9\xbf", 2);
663 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1e5, 0xf0);
664 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1d9, 0x00);
665 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1db, 0x00);
666 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1dd, 0x11);
667 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1de, 0xef);
668 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1d8, 0x0c);
669 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1e6, 0x02);
670 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1d7, 0x09);
671 		break;
672 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_R820T:
673 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_R828D:
674 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x112, 0x5a);
675 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x102, 0x40);
676 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x115, 0x01);
677 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x103, 0x80);
678 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c7, 0x24);
679 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x104, 0xcc);
680 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x105, 0xbe);
681 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c8, 0x14);
682 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x106, 0x35);
683 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c9, 0x21);
684 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ca, 0x21);
685 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cb, 0x00);
686 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x107, 0x40);
687 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cd, 0x10);
688 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ce, 0x10);
689 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x108, 0x80);
690 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x109, 0x7f);
691 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10a, 0x80);
692 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10b, 0x7f);
693 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
694 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
695 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x011, 0xf4);
696 		break;
697 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_FC2580:
698 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x112, 0x39);
699 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x102, 0x40);
700 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x103, 0x5a);
701 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c7, 0x2c);
702 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x104, 0xcc);
703 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x105, 0xbe);
704 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c8, 0x16);
705 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x106, 0x35);
706 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1c9, 0x21);
707 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ca, 0x21);
708 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cb, 0x00);
709 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x107, 0x40);
710 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1cd, 0x10);
711 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x1ce, 0x10);
712 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x108, 0x80);
713 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x109, 0x7f);
714 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10a, 0x9c);
715 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x10b, 0x7f);
716 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
717 		ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00e, 0xfc);
718 		ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x011, "\xe9\xf4", 2);
719 		break;
720 	default:
721 		dev_notice(&pdev->dev, "Unsupported tuner\n");
722 	}
723 
724 	/* software reset */
725 	ret = regmap_update_bits(dev->regmap, 0x101, 0x04, 0x04);
726 	if (ret)
727 		goto err;
728 
729 	ret = regmap_update_bits(dev->regmap, 0x101, 0x04, 0x00);
730 	if (ret)
731 		goto err;
732 err:
733 	return ret;
734 };
735 
736 static void rtl2832_sdr_unset_adc(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
737 {
738 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
739 	int ret;
740 
741 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
742 
743 	/* PID filter */
744 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x061, 0xe0);
745 	if (ret)
746 		goto err;
747 
748 	/* mode */
749 	ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x019, 0x20);
750 	if (ret)
751 		goto err;
752 
753 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x017, "\x11\x10", 2);
754 	if (ret)
755 		goto err;
756 
757 	/* FSM */
758 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x192, "\x00\x0f\xff", 3);
759 	if (ret)
760 		goto err;
761 
762 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x13e, "\x40\x00", 2);
763 	if (ret)
764 		goto err;
765 
766 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(dev->regmap, 0x115, "\x06\x3f\xce\xcc", 4);
767 	if (ret)
768 		goto err;
769 err:
770 	return;
771 };
772 
773 static int rtl2832_sdr_set_tuner_freq(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
774 {
775 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
776 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
777 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = pdata->dvb_frontend;
778 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
779 	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth_auto;
780 	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth;
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * tuner RF (Hz)
784 	 */
785 	if (dev->f_tuner == 0)
786 		return 0;
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * bandwidth (Hz)
790 	 */
791 	bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_find(&dev->hdl,
792 					V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO);
793 	bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_find(&dev->hdl, V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH);
794 	if (v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(bandwidth_auto)) {
795 		c->bandwidth_hz = dev->f_adc;
796 		v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(bandwidth, dev->f_adc);
797 	} else {
798 		c->bandwidth_hz = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(bandwidth);
799 	}
800 
801 	c->frequency = dev->f_tuner;
802 	c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBT;
803 
804 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "frequency=%u bandwidth=%d\n",
805 		c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
806 
807 	if (!test_bit(POWER_ON, &dev->flags))
808 		return 0;
809 
810 	if (!V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_frequency)) {
811 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
812 			fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
813 	}
814 
815 	return 0;
816 };
817 
818 static int rtl2832_sdr_set_tuner(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
819 {
820 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
821 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
822 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = pdata->dvb_frontend;
823 
824 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
825 
826 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init)
827 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
828 
829 	return 0;
830 };
831 
832 static void rtl2832_sdr_unset_tuner(struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev)
833 {
834 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
835 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
836 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = pdata->dvb_frontend;
837 
838 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
839 
840 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep)
841 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
842 
843 	return;
844 };
845 
846 static int rtl2832_sdr_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
847 {
848 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
849 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
850 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
851 	struct dvb_usb_device *d = pdata->dvb_usb_device;
852 	int ret;
853 
854 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
855 
856 	if (!dev->udev)
857 		return -ENODEV;
858 
859 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->v4l2_lock))
860 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
861 
862 	if (d->props->power_ctrl)
863 		d->props->power_ctrl(d, 1);
864 
865 	/* enable ADC */
866 	if (d->props->frontend_ctrl)
867 		d->props->frontend_ctrl(pdata->dvb_frontend, 1);
868 
869 	set_bit(POWER_ON, &dev->flags);
870 
871 	/* wake-up tuner */
872 	if (V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, core, s_power))
873 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, core, s_power, 1);
874 	else
875 		ret = rtl2832_sdr_set_tuner(dev);
876 	if (ret)
877 		goto err;
878 
879 	ret = rtl2832_sdr_set_tuner_freq(dev);
880 	if (ret)
881 		goto err;
882 
883 	ret = rtl2832_sdr_set_adc(dev);
884 	if (ret)
885 		goto err;
886 
887 	ret = rtl2832_sdr_alloc_stream_bufs(dev);
888 	if (ret)
889 		goto err;
890 
891 	ret = rtl2832_sdr_alloc_urbs(dev);
892 	if (ret)
893 		goto err;
894 
895 	dev->sequence = 0;
896 
897 	ret = rtl2832_sdr_submit_urbs(dev);
898 	if (ret)
899 		goto err;
900 
901 err:
902 	mutex_unlock(&dev->v4l2_lock);
903 
904 	return ret;
905 }
906 
907 static void rtl2832_sdr_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
908 {
909 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
910 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
911 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
912 	struct dvb_usb_device *d = pdata->dvb_usb_device;
913 
914 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
915 
916 	mutex_lock(&dev->v4l2_lock);
917 
918 	rtl2832_sdr_kill_urbs(dev);
919 	rtl2832_sdr_free_urbs(dev);
920 	rtl2832_sdr_free_stream_bufs(dev);
921 	rtl2832_sdr_cleanup_queued_bufs(dev);
922 	rtl2832_sdr_unset_adc(dev);
923 
924 	/* sleep tuner */
925 	if (V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, core, s_power))
926 		v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, core, s_power, 0);
927 	else
928 		rtl2832_sdr_unset_tuner(dev);
929 
930 	clear_bit(POWER_ON, &dev->flags);
931 
932 	/* disable ADC */
933 	if (d->props->frontend_ctrl)
934 		d->props->frontend_ctrl(pdata->dvb_frontend, 0);
935 
936 	if (d->props->power_ctrl)
937 		d->props->power_ctrl(d, 0);
938 
939 	mutex_unlock(&dev->v4l2_lock);
940 }
941 
942 static const struct vb2_ops rtl2832_sdr_vb2_ops = {
943 	.queue_setup            = rtl2832_sdr_queue_setup,
944 	.buf_prepare            = rtl2832_sdr_buf_prepare,
945 	.buf_queue              = rtl2832_sdr_buf_queue,
946 	.start_streaming        = rtl2832_sdr_start_streaming,
947 	.stop_streaming         = rtl2832_sdr_stop_streaming,
948 	.wait_prepare           = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
949 	.wait_finish            = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
950 };
951 
952 static int rtl2832_sdr_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
953 		struct v4l2_tuner *v)
954 {
955 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
956 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
957 	int ret;
958 
959 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "index=%d type=%d\n", v->index, v->type);
960 
961 	if (v->index == 0) {
962 		strscpy(v->name, "ADC: Realtek RTL2832", sizeof(v->name));
963 		v->type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC;
964 		v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
965 		v->rangelow =   300000;
966 		v->rangehigh = 3200000;
967 		ret = 0;
968 	} else if (v->index == 1 &&
969 		   V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_tuner)) {
970 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_tuner, v);
971 	} else if (v->index == 1) {
972 		strscpy(v->name, "RF: <unknown>", sizeof(v->name));
973 		v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
974 		v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
975 		v->rangelow =    50000000;
976 		v->rangehigh = 2000000000;
977 		ret = 0;
978 	} else {
979 		ret = -EINVAL;
980 	}
981 	return ret;
982 }
983 
984 static int rtl2832_sdr_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
985 		const struct v4l2_tuner *v)
986 {
987 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
988 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
989 	int ret;
990 
991 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
992 
993 	if (v->index == 0) {
994 		ret = 0;
995 	} else if (v->index == 1 &&
996 		   V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_tuner)) {
997 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_tuner, v);
998 	} else if (v->index == 1) {
999 		ret = 0;
1000 	} else {
1001 		ret = -EINVAL;
1002 	}
1003 	return ret;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int rtl2832_sdr_enum_freq_bands(struct file *file, void *priv,
1007 		struct v4l2_frequency_band *band)
1008 {
1009 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1010 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1011 	int ret;
1012 
1013 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "tuner=%d type=%d index=%d\n",
1014 		band->tuner, band->type, band->index);
1015 
1016 	if (band->tuner == 0) {
1017 		if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands_adc))
1018 			return -EINVAL;
1019 
1020 		*band = bands_adc[band->index];
1021 		ret = 0;
1022 	} else if (band->tuner == 1 &&
1023 		   V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, enum_freq_bands)) {
1024 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, enum_freq_bands, band);
1025 	} else if (band->tuner == 1) {
1026 		if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands_fm))
1027 			return -EINVAL;
1028 
1029 		*band = bands_fm[band->index];
1030 		ret = 0;
1031 	} else {
1032 		ret = -EINVAL;
1033 	}
1034 	return ret;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int rtl2832_sdr_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1038 		struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1039 {
1040 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1041 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1042 	int ret;
1043 
1044 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "tuner=%d type=%d\n", f->tuner, f->type);
1045 
1046 	if (f->tuner == 0) {
1047 		f->frequency = dev->f_adc;
1048 		f->type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC;
1049 		ret = 0;
1050 	} else if (f->tuner == 1 &&
1051 		   V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_frequency)) {
1052 		f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
1053 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, g_frequency, f);
1054 	} else if (f->tuner == 1) {
1055 		f->frequency = dev->f_tuner;
1056 		f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
1057 		ret = 0;
1058 	} else {
1059 		ret = -EINVAL;
1060 	}
1061 	return ret;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int rtl2832_sdr_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
1065 		const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
1066 {
1067 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1068 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1069 	int ret, band;
1070 
1071 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "tuner=%d type=%d frequency=%u\n",
1072 		f->tuner, f->type, f->frequency);
1073 
1074 	/* ADC band midpoints */
1075 	#define BAND_ADC_0 ((bands_adc[0].rangehigh + bands_adc[1].rangelow) / 2)
1076 	#define BAND_ADC_1 ((bands_adc[1].rangehigh + bands_adc[2].rangelow) / 2)
1077 
1078 	if (f->tuner == 0 && f->type == V4L2_TUNER_ADC) {
1079 		if (f->frequency < BAND_ADC_0)
1080 			band = 0;
1081 		else if (f->frequency < BAND_ADC_1)
1082 			band = 1;
1083 		else
1084 			band = 2;
1085 
1086 		dev->f_adc = clamp_t(unsigned int, f->frequency,
1087 				     bands_adc[band].rangelow,
1088 				     bands_adc[band].rangehigh);
1089 
1090 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "ADC frequency=%u Hz\n", dev->f_adc);
1091 		ret = rtl2832_sdr_set_adc(dev);
1092 	} else if (f->tuner == 1 &&
1093 		   V4L2_SUBDEV_HAS_OP(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_frequency)) {
1094 		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(dev->v4l2_subdev, tuner, s_frequency, f);
1095 	} else if (f->tuner == 1) {
1096 		dev->f_tuner = clamp_t(unsigned int, f->frequency,
1097 				bands_fm[0].rangelow,
1098 				bands_fm[0].rangehigh);
1099 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "RF frequency=%u Hz\n", f->frequency);
1100 
1101 		ret = rtl2832_sdr_set_tuner_freq(dev);
1102 	} else {
1103 		ret = -EINVAL;
1104 	}
1105 	return ret;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int rtl2832_sdr_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1109 		struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1110 {
1111 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1112 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1113 
1114 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
1115 
1116 	if (f->index >= dev->num_formats)
1117 		return -EINVAL;
1118 
1119 	strscpy(f->description, formats[f->index].name, sizeof(f->description));
1120 	f->pixelformat = formats[f->index].pixelformat;
1121 
1122 	return 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int rtl2832_sdr_g_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1126 		struct v4l2_format *f)
1127 {
1128 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1129 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1130 
1131 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
1132 
1133 	f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat = dev->pixelformat;
1134 	f->fmt.sdr.buffersize = dev->buffersize;
1135 
1136 	memset(f->fmt.sdr.reserved, 0, sizeof(f->fmt.sdr.reserved));
1137 
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int rtl2832_sdr_s_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1142 		struct v4l2_format *f)
1143 {
1144 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1145 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1146 	struct vb2_queue *q = &dev->vb_queue;
1147 	int i;
1148 
1149 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pixelformat fourcc %4.4s\n",
1150 		(char *)&f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat);
1151 
1152 	if (vb2_is_busy(q))
1153 		return -EBUSY;
1154 
1155 	memset(f->fmt.sdr.reserved, 0, sizeof(f->fmt.sdr.reserved));
1156 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_formats; i++) {
1157 		if (formats[i].pixelformat == f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat) {
1158 			dev->pixelformat = formats[i].pixelformat;
1159 			dev->buffersize = formats[i].buffersize;
1160 			f->fmt.sdr.buffersize = formats[i].buffersize;
1161 			return 0;
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	dev->pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
1166 	dev->buffersize = formats[0].buffersize;
1167 	f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
1168 	f->fmt.sdr.buffersize = formats[0].buffersize;
1169 
1170 	return 0;
1171 }
1172 
1173 static int rtl2832_sdr_try_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1174 		struct v4l2_format *f)
1175 {
1176 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
1177 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1178 	int i;
1179 
1180 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "pixelformat fourcc %4.4s\n",
1181 		(char *)&f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat);
1182 
1183 	memset(f->fmt.sdr.reserved, 0, sizeof(f->fmt.sdr.reserved));
1184 	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_formats; i++) {
1185 		if (formats[i].pixelformat == f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat) {
1186 			f->fmt.sdr.buffersize = formats[i].buffersize;
1187 			return 0;
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
1192 	f->fmt.sdr.buffersize = formats[0].buffersize;
1193 
1194 	return 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops rtl2832_sdr_ioctl_ops = {
1198 	.vidioc_querycap          = rtl2832_sdr_querycap,
1199 
1200 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap  = rtl2832_sdr_enum_fmt_sdr_cap,
1201 	.vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap     = rtl2832_sdr_g_fmt_sdr_cap,
1202 	.vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap     = rtl2832_sdr_s_fmt_sdr_cap,
1203 	.vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap   = rtl2832_sdr_try_fmt_sdr_cap,
1204 
1205 	.vidioc_reqbufs           = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
1206 	.vidioc_create_bufs       = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
1207 	.vidioc_prepare_buf       = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
1208 	.vidioc_querybuf          = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
1209 	.vidioc_qbuf              = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
1210 	.vidioc_dqbuf             = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
1211 
1212 	.vidioc_streamon          = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
1213 	.vidioc_streamoff         = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
1214 
1215 	.vidioc_g_tuner           = rtl2832_sdr_g_tuner,
1216 	.vidioc_s_tuner           = rtl2832_sdr_s_tuner,
1217 
1218 	.vidioc_enum_freq_bands   = rtl2832_sdr_enum_freq_bands,
1219 	.vidioc_g_frequency       = rtl2832_sdr_g_frequency,
1220 	.vidioc_s_frequency       = rtl2832_sdr_s_frequency,
1221 
1222 	.vidioc_subscribe_event   = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
1223 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
1224 	.vidioc_log_status        = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
1225 };
1226 
1227 static const struct v4l2_file_operations rtl2832_sdr_fops = {
1228 	.owner                    = THIS_MODULE,
1229 	.open                     = v4l2_fh_open,
1230 	.release                  = vb2_fop_release,
1231 	.read                     = vb2_fop_read,
1232 	.poll                     = vb2_fop_poll,
1233 	.mmap                     = vb2_fop_mmap,
1234 	.unlocked_ioctl           = video_ioctl2,
1235 };
1236 
1237 static struct video_device rtl2832_sdr_template = {
1238 	.name                     = "Realtek RTL2832 SDR",
1239 	.release                  = video_device_release_empty,
1240 	.fops                     = &rtl2832_sdr_fops,
1241 	.ioctl_ops                = &rtl2832_sdr_ioctl_ops,
1242 	.device_caps		  = V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
1243 				    V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER,
1244 };
1245 
1246 static int rtl2832_sdr_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1247 {
1248 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev =
1249 			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct rtl2832_sdr_dev,
1250 					hdl);
1251 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1252 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1253 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = pdata->dvb_frontend;
1254 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1255 	int ret;
1256 
1257 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "id=%d name=%s val=%d min=%lld max=%lld step=%lld\n",
1258 		ctrl->id, ctrl->name, ctrl->val, ctrl->minimum, ctrl->maximum,
1259 		ctrl->step);
1260 
1261 	switch (ctrl->id) {
1262 	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
1263 	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH:
1264 		/* TODO: these controls should be moved to tuner drivers */
1265 		if (dev->bandwidth_auto->val) {
1266 			/* Round towards the closest legal value */
1267 			s32 val = dev->f_adc + div_u64(dev->bandwidth->step, 2);
1268 			u32 offset;
1269 
1270 			val = clamp_t(s32, val, dev->bandwidth->minimum,
1271 				      dev->bandwidth->maximum);
1272 			offset = val - dev->bandwidth->minimum;
1273 			offset = dev->bandwidth->step *
1274 				div_u64(offset, dev->bandwidth->step);
1275 			dev->bandwidth->val = dev->bandwidth->minimum + offset;
1276 		}
1277 		c->bandwidth_hz = dev->bandwidth->val;
1278 
1279 		if (!test_bit(POWER_ON, &dev->flags))
1280 			return 0;
1281 
1282 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
1283 			ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
1284 		else
1285 			ret = 0;
1286 		break;
1287 	default:
1288 		ret = -EINVAL;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return ret;
1292 }
1293 
1294 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops rtl2832_sdr_ctrl_ops = {
1295 	.s_ctrl = rtl2832_sdr_s_ctrl,
1296 };
1297 
1298 static void rtl2832_sdr_video_release(struct v4l2_device *v)
1299 {
1300 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev =
1301 			container_of(v, struct rtl2832_sdr_dev, v4l2_dev);
1302 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev->pdev;
1303 
1304 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
1305 
1306 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->hdl);
1307 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1308 	kfree(dev);
1309 }
1310 
1311 /* Platform driver interface */
1312 static int rtl2832_sdr_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1313 {
1314 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev;
1315 	struct rtl2832_sdr_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1316 	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &rtl2832_sdr_ctrl_ops;
1317 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
1318 	int ret;
1319 
1320 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
1321 
1322 	if (!pdata) {
1323 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot proceed without platform data\n");
1324 		ret = -EINVAL;
1325 		goto err;
1326 	}
1327 	if (!pdev->dev.parent->driver) {
1328 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No parent device\n");
1329 		ret = -EINVAL;
1330 		goto err;
1331 	}
1332 	/* try to refcount host drv since we are the consumer */
1333 	if (!try_module_get(pdev->dev.parent->driver->owner)) {
1334 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Refcount fail");
1335 		ret = -EINVAL;
1336 		goto err;
1337 	}
1338 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1339 	if (dev == NULL) {
1340 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1341 		goto err_module_put;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/* setup the state */
1345 	subdev = pdata->v4l2_subdev;
1346 	dev->v4l2_subdev = pdata->v4l2_subdev;
1347 	dev->pdev = pdev;
1348 	dev->regmap = pdata->regmap;
1349 	dev->udev = pdata->dvb_usb_device->udev;
1350 	dev->f_adc = bands_adc[0].rangelow;
1351 	dev->f_tuner = bands_fm[0].rangelow;
1352 	dev->pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
1353 	dev->buffersize = formats[0].buffersize;
1354 	dev->num_formats = NUM_FORMATS;
1355 	if (!rtl2832_sdr_emulated_fmt)
1356 		dev->num_formats -= 1;
1357 
1358 	mutex_init(&dev->v4l2_lock);
1359 	mutex_init(&dev->vb_queue_lock);
1360 	spin_lock_init(&dev->queued_bufs_lock);
1361 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->queued_bufs);
1362 
1363 	/* Init videobuf2 queue structure */
1364 	dev->vb_queue.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE;
1365 	dev->vb_queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ;
1366 	dev->vb_queue.drv_priv = dev;
1367 	dev->vb_queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rtl2832_sdr_frame_buf);
1368 	dev->vb_queue.ops = &rtl2832_sdr_vb2_ops;
1369 	dev->vb_queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
1370 	dev->vb_queue.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
1371 	ret = vb2_queue_init(&dev->vb_queue);
1372 	if (ret) {
1373 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not initialize vb2 queue\n");
1374 		goto err_kfree;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	/* Register controls */
1378 	switch (pdata->tuner) {
1379 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_E4000:
1380 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->hdl, 9);
1381 		if (subdev)
1382 			v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(&dev->hdl, subdev->ctrl_handler,
1383 					      NULL, true);
1384 		break;
1385 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_R820T:
1386 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_R828D:
1387 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->hdl, 2);
1388 		dev->bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->hdl, ops,
1389 							V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO,
1390 							0, 1, 1, 1);
1391 		dev->bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->hdl, ops,
1392 						   V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH,
1393 						   0, 8000000, 100000, 0);
1394 		v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &dev->bandwidth_auto, 0, false);
1395 		break;
1396 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_FC0012:
1397 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_FC0013:
1398 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->hdl, 2);
1399 		dev->bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->hdl, ops,
1400 							V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO,
1401 							0, 1, 1, 1);
1402 		dev->bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&dev->hdl, ops,
1403 						   V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH,
1404 						   6000000, 8000000, 1000000,
1405 						   6000000);
1406 		v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &dev->bandwidth_auto, 0, false);
1407 		break;
1408 	case RTL2832_SDR_TUNER_FC2580:
1409 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->hdl, 2);
1410 		if (subdev)
1411 			v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(&dev->hdl, subdev->ctrl_handler,
1412 					      NULL, true);
1413 		break;
1414 	default:
1415 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->hdl, 0);
1416 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unsupported tuner\n");
1417 		goto err_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1418 	}
1419 	if (dev->hdl.error) {
1420 		ret = dev->hdl.error;
1421 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
1422 		goto err_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	/* Init video_device structure */
1426 	dev->vdev = rtl2832_sdr_template;
1427 	dev->vdev.queue = &dev->vb_queue;
1428 	dev->vdev.queue->lock = &dev->vb_queue_lock;
1429 	video_set_drvdata(&dev->vdev, dev);
1430 
1431 	/* Register the v4l2_device structure */
1432 	dev->v4l2_dev.release = rtl2832_sdr_video_release;
1433 	ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &dev->v4l2_dev);
1434 	if (ret) {
1435 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register v4l2-device %d\n", ret);
1436 		goto err_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &dev->hdl;
1440 	dev->vdev.v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
1441 	dev->vdev.lock = &dev->v4l2_lock;
1442 	dev->vdev.vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
1443 
1444 	ret = video_register_device(&dev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_SDR, -1);
1445 	if (ret) {
1446 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register as video device %d\n",
1447 			ret);
1448 		goto err_v4l2_device_unregister;
1449 	}
1450 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Registered as %s\n",
1451 		 video_device_node_name(&dev->vdev));
1452 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Realtek RTL2832 SDR attached\n");
1453 	dev_notice(&pdev->dev,
1454 		   "SDR API is still slightly experimental and functionality changes may follow\n");
1455 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1456 	return 0;
1457 err_v4l2_device_unregister:
1458 	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1459 err_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
1460 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->hdl);
1461 err_kfree:
1462 	kfree(dev);
1463 err_module_put:
1464 	module_put(pdev->dev.parent->driver->owner);
1465 err:
1466 	return ret;
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int rtl2832_sdr_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1470 {
1471 	struct rtl2832_sdr_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1472 
1473 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "\n");
1474 
1475 	mutex_lock(&dev->vb_queue_lock);
1476 	mutex_lock(&dev->v4l2_lock);
1477 	/* No need to keep the urbs around after disconnection */
1478 	dev->udev = NULL;
1479 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1480 	video_unregister_device(&dev->vdev);
1481 	mutex_unlock(&dev->v4l2_lock);
1482 	mutex_unlock(&dev->vb_queue_lock);
1483 	v4l2_device_put(&dev->v4l2_dev);
1484 	module_put(pdev->dev.parent->driver->owner);
1485 
1486 	return 0;
1487 }
1488 
1489 static struct platform_driver rtl2832_sdr_driver = {
1490 	.driver = {
1491 		.name   = "rtl2832_sdr",
1492 	},
1493 	.probe          = rtl2832_sdr_probe,
1494 	.remove         = rtl2832_sdr_remove,
1495 };
1496 module_platform_driver(rtl2832_sdr_driver);
1497 
1498 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
1499 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek RTL2832 SDR driver");
1500 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1501