1 /*
2 	Driver for M88RS2000 demodulator and tuner
3 
4 	Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
5 	Beta Driver
6 
7 	Include various calculation code from DS3000 driver.
8 	Copyright (C) 2009 Konstantin Dimitrov.
9 
10 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 	(at your option) any later version.
14 
15 	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18 	GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 
24 */
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 
33 
34 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
35 #include "m88rs2000.h"
36 
37 struct m88rs2000_state {
38 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
39 	const struct m88rs2000_config *config;
40 	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
41 	u8 no_lock_count;
42 	u32 tuner_frequency;
43 	u32 symbol_rate;
44 	enum fe_code_rate fec_inner;
45 	u8 tuner_level;
46 	int errmode;
47 };
48 
49 static int m88rs2000_debug;
50 
51 module_param_named(debug, m88rs2000_debug, int, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info (or-able)).");
53 
54 #define dprintk(level, args...) do { \
55 	if (level & m88rs2000_debug) \
56 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "m88rs2000-fe: " args); \
57 } while (0)
58 
59 #define deb_info(args...)  dprintk(0x01, args)
60 #define info(format, arg...) \
61 	printk(KERN_INFO "m88rs2000-fe: " format "\n" , ## arg)
62 
63 static int m88rs2000_writereg(struct m88rs2000_state *state,
64 	u8 reg, u8 data)
65 {
66 	int ret;
67 	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
68 	struct i2c_msg msg = {
69 		.addr = state->config->demod_addr,
70 		.flags = 0,
71 		.buf = buf,
72 		.len = 2
73 	};
74 
75 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
76 
77 	if (ret != 1)
78 		deb_info("%s: writereg error (reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
79 			 __func__, reg, data, ret);
80 
81 	return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
82 }
83 
84 static u8 m88rs2000_readreg(struct m88rs2000_state *state, u8 reg)
85 {
86 	int ret;
87 	u8 b0[] = { reg };
88 	u8 b1[] = { 0 };
89 
90 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
91 		{
92 			.addr = state->config->demod_addr,
93 			.flags = 0,
94 			.buf = b0,
95 			.len = 1
96 		}, {
97 			.addr = state->config->demod_addr,
98 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
99 			.buf = b1,
100 			.len = 1
101 		}
102 	};
103 
104 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
105 
106 	if (ret != 2)
107 		deb_info("%s: readreg error (reg == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
108 				__func__, reg, ret);
109 
110 	return b1[0];
111 }
112 
113 static u32 m88rs2000_get_mclk(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
114 {
115 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
116 	u32 mclk;
117 	u8 reg;
118 	/* Must not be 0x00 or 0xff */
119 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x86);
120 	if (!reg || reg == 0xff)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	reg /= 2;
124 	reg += 1;
125 
126 	mclk = (u32)(reg * RS2000_FE_CRYSTAL_KHZ + 28 / 2) / 28;
127 
128 	return mclk;
129 }
130 
131 static int m88rs2000_set_carrieroffset(struct dvb_frontend *fe, s16 offset)
132 {
133 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
134 	u32 mclk;
135 	s32 tmp;
136 	u8 reg;
137 	int ret;
138 
139 	mclk = m88rs2000_get_mclk(fe);
140 	if (!mclk)
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	tmp = (offset * 4096 + (s32)mclk / 2) / (s32)mclk;
144 	if (tmp < 0)
145 		tmp += 4096;
146 
147 	/* Carrier Offset */
148 	ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9c, (u8)(tmp >> 4));
149 
150 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x9d);
151 	reg &= 0xf;
152 	reg |= (u8)(tmp & 0xf) << 4;
153 
154 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9d, reg);
155 
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159 static int m88rs2000_set_symbolrate(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 srate)
160 {
161 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
162 	int ret;
163 	u64 temp;
164 	u32 mclk;
165 	u8 b[3];
166 
167 	if ((srate < 1000000) || (srate > 45000000))
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 
170 	mclk = m88rs2000_get_mclk(fe);
171 	if (!mclk)
172 		return -EINVAL;
173 
174 	temp = srate / 1000;
175 	temp *= 1 << 24;
176 
177 	do_div(temp, mclk);
178 
179 	b[0] = (u8) (temp >> 16) & 0xff;
180 	b[1] = (u8) (temp >> 8) & 0xff;
181 	b[2] = (u8) temp & 0xff;
182 
183 	ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x93, b[2]);
184 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x94, b[1]);
185 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x95, b[0]);
186 
187 	if (srate > 10000000)
188 		ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xa0, 0x20);
189 	else
190 		ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xa0, 0x60);
191 
192 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xa1, 0xe0);
193 
194 	if (srate > 12000000)
195 		ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xa3, 0x20);
196 	else if (srate > 2800000)
197 		ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xa3, 0x98);
198 	else
199 		ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xa3, 0x90);
200 
201 	deb_info("m88rs2000: m88rs2000_set_symbolrate\n");
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int m88rs2000_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
206 				    struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
207 {
208 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
209 
210 	int i;
211 	u8 reg;
212 	deb_info("%s\n", __func__);
213 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
214 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb2);
215 	reg &= 0x3f;
216 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb2, reg);
217 	for (i = 0; i <  m->msg_len; i++)
218 		m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb3 + i, m->msg[i]);
219 
220 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb1);
221 	reg &= 0x87;
222 	reg |= ((m->msg_len - 1) << 3) | 0x07;
223 	reg &= 0x7f;
224 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb1, reg);
225 
226 	for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
227 		if ((m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb1) & 0x40) == 0x0)
228 			break;
229 		msleep(20);
230 	}
231 
232 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb1);
233 	if ((reg & 0x40) > 0x0) {
234 		reg &= 0x7f;
235 		reg |= 0x40;
236 		m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb1, reg);
237 	}
238 
239 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb2);
240 	reg &= 0x3f;
241 	reg |= 0x80;
242 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb2, reg);
243 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
244 
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int m88rs2000_send_diseqc_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
250 				       enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
251 {
252 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
253 	u8 reg0, reg1;
254 	deb_info("%s\n", __func__);
255 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
256 	msleep(50);
257 	reg0 = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb1);
258 	reg1 = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb2);
259 	/* TODO complete this section */
260 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb2, reg1);
261 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb1, reg0);
262 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static int m88rs2000_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
268 			      enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
269 {
270 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
271 	u8 reg0, reg1;
272 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
273 	reg0 = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb1);
274 	reg1 = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb2);
275 
276 	reg1 &= 0x3f;
277 
278 	switch (tone) {
279 	case SEC_TONE_ON:
280 		reg0 |= 0x4;
281 		reg0 &= 0xbc;
282 		break;
283 	case SEC_TONE_OFF:
284 		reg1 |= 0x80;
285 		break;
286 	default:
287 		break;
288 	}
289 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb2, reg1);
290 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb1, reg0);
291 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 struct inittab {
296 	u8 cmd;
297 	u8 reg;
298 	u8 val;
299 };
300 
301 static struct inittab m88rs2000_setup[] = {
302 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0x30},
303 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
304 	{WRITE_DELAY, 0x19, 0x00},
305 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x00},
306 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
307 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x81, 0xc1},
308 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x81, 0x81},
309 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x86, 0xc6},
310 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0x30},
311 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf0, 0x22},
312 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf1, 0xbf},
313 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xb0, 0x45},
314 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xb2, 0x01}, /* set voltage pin always set 1*/
315 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
316 	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
317 };
318 
319 static struct inittab m88rs2000_shutdown[] = {
320 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0x30},
321 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xb0, 0x00},
322 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xf1, 0x89},
323 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
324 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
325 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x81, 0x81},
326 	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
327 };
328 
329 static struct inittab fe_reset[] = {
330 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
331 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x20, 0x81},
332 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x21, 0x80},
333 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x10, 0x33},
334 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x11, 0x44},
335 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x12, 0x07},
336 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x18, 0x20},
337 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x28, 0x04},
338 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x29, 0x8e},
339 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x3b, 0xff},
340 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x32, 0x10},
341 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x33, 0x02},
342 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x34, 0x30},
343 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x35, 0xff},
344 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x38, 0x50},
345 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x39, 0x68},
346 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x3c, 0x7f},
347 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x3d, 0x0f},
348 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x45, 0x20},
349 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x46, 0x24},
350 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x47, 0x7c},
351 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x48, 0x16},
352 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x49, 0x04},
353 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x4a, 0x01},
354 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x4b, 0x78},
355 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0X4d, 0xd2},
356 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x4e, 0x6d},
357 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x50, 0x30},
358 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x51, 0x30},
359 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x54, 0x7b},
360 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x56, 0x09},
361 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x58, 0x59},
362 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x59, 0x37},
363 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x63, 0xfa},
364 	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
365 };
366 
367 static struct inittab fe_trigger[] = {
368 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x97, 0x04},
369 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x99, 0x77},
370 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9b, 0x64},
371 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9e, 0x00},
372 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9f, 0xf8},
373 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x98, 0xff},
374 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0xc0, 0x0f},
375 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x89, 0x01},
376 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x00},
377 	{WRITE_DELAY, 0x0a, 0x00},
378 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x01},
379 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x00, 0x00},
380 	{DEMOD_WRITE, 0x9a, 0xb0},
381 	{0xff, 0xaa, 0xff}
382 };
383 
384 static int m88rs2000_tab_set(struct m88rs2000_state *state,
385 		struct inittab *tab)
386 {
387 	int ret = 0;
388 	u8 i;
389 	if (tab == NULL)
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
393 		switch (tab[i].cmd) {
394 		case 0x01:
395 			ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, tab[i].reg,
396 				tab[i].val);
397 			break;
398 		case 0x10:
399 			if (tab[i].reg > 0)
400 				mdelay(tab[i].reg);
401 			break;
402 		case 0xff:
403 			if (tab[i].reg == 0xaa && tab[i].val == 0xff)
404 				return 0;
405 		case 0x00:
406 			break;
407 		default:
408 			return -EINVAL;
409 		}
410 		if (ret < 0)
411 			return -ENODEV;
412 	}
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static int m88rs2000_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
417 				 enum fe_sec_voltage volt)
418 {
419 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
420 	u8 data;
421 
422 	data = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xb2);
423 	data |= 0x03; /* bit0 V/H, bit1 off/on */
424 
425 	switch (volt) {
426 	case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
427 		data &= ~0x03;
428 		break;
429 	case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
430 		data &= ~0x03;
431 		data |= 0x01;
432 		break;
433 	case SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF:
434 		break;
435 	}
436 
437 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xb2, data);
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 static int m88rs2000_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
443 {
444 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	deb_info("m88rs2000: init chip\n");
448 	/* Setup frontend from shutdown/cold */
449 	if (state->config->inittab)
450 		ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state,
451 				(struct inittab *)state->config->inittab);
452 	else
453 		ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, m88rs2000_setup);
454 
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 static int m88rs2000_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
459 {
460 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
461 	int ret;
462 	/* Shutdown the frondend */
463 	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, m88rs2000_shutdown);
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 
467 static int m88rs2000_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
468 				 enum fe_status *status)
469 {
470 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
471 	u8 reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x8c);
472 
473 	*status = 0;
474 
475 	if ((reg & 0xee) == 0xee) {
476 		*status = FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_VITERBI
477 			| FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
478 		if (state->config->set_ts_params)
479 			state->config->set_ts_params(fe, CALL_IS_READ);
480 	}
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 static int m88rs2000_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
485 {
486 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
487 	u8 tmp0, tmp1;
488 
489 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
490 	tmp0 = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd8);
491 	if ((tmp0 & 0x10) != 0) {
492 		m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
493 		*ber = 0xffffffff;
494 		return 0;
495 	}
496 
497 	*ber = (m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd7) << 8) |
498 		m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd6);
499 
500 	tmp1 = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd9);
501 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xd9, (tmp1 & ~7) | 4);
502 	/* needs twice */
503 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xd8, (tmp0 & ~8) | 0x30);
504 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xd8, (tmp0 & ~8) | 0x30);
505 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
510 static int m88rs2000_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
511 	u16 *strength)
512 {
513 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength)
514 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength(fe, strength);
515 
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static int m88rs2000_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
520 {
521 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
522 
523 	*snr = 512 * m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x65);
524 
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int m88rs2000_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
529 {
530 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
531 	u8 tmp;
532 
533 	*ucblocks = (m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd5) << 8) |
534 			m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd4);
535 	tmp = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0xd8);
536 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xd8, tmp & ~0x20);
537 	/* needs two times */
538 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xd8, tmp | 0x20);
539 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xd8, tmp | 0x20);
540 
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 static int m88rs2000_set_fec(struct m88rs2000_state *state,
545 			     enum fe_code_rate fec)
546 {
547 	u8 fec_set, reg;
548 	int ret;
549 
550 	switch (fec) {
551 	case FEC_1_2:
552 		fec_set = 0x8;
553 		break;
554 	case FEC_2_3:
555 		fec_set = 0x10;
556 		break;
557 	case FEC_3_4:
558 		fec_set = 0x20;
559 		break;
560 	case FEC_5_6:
561 		fec_set = 0x40;
562 		break;
563 	case FEC_7_8:
564 		fec_set = 0x80;
565 		break;
566 	case FEC_AUTO:
567 	default:
568 		fec_set = 0x0;
569 	}
570 
571 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x70);
572 	reg &= 0x7;
573 	ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x70, reg | fec_set);
574 
575 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x76, 0x8);
576 
577 	return ret;
578 }
579 
580 static enum fe_code_rate m88rs2000_get_fec(struct m88rs2000_state *state)
581 {
582 	u8 reg;
583 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0x30);
584 	reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x76);
585 	m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x9a, 0xb0);
586 
587 	reg &= 0xf0;
588 	reg >>= 5;
589 
590 	switch (reg) {
591 	case 0x4:
592 		return FEC_1_2;
593 	case 0x3:
594 		return FEC_2_3;
595 	case 0x2:
596 		return FEC_3_4;
597 	case 0x1:
598 		return FEC_5_6;
599 	case 0x0:
600 		return FEC_7_8;
601 	default:
602 		break;
603 	}
604 
605 	return FEC_AUTO;
606 }
607 
608 static int m88rs2000_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
609 {
610 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
611 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
612 	enum fe_status status = 0;
613 	int i, ret = 0;
614 	u32 tuner_freq;
615 	s16 offset = 0;
616 	u8 reg;
617 
618 	state->no_lock_count = 0;
619 
620 	if (c->delivery_system != SYS_DVBS) {
621 		deb_info("%s: unsupported delivery system selected (%d)\n",
622 			 __func__, c->delivery_system);
623 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
624 	}
625 
626 	/* Set Tuner */
627 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
628 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
629 
630 	if (ret < 0)
631 		return -ENODEV;
632 
633 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_frequency) {
634 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_frequency(fe, &tuner_freq);
635 
636 		if (ret < 0)
637 			return -ENODEV;
638 
639 		offset = (s16)((s32)tuner_freq - c->frequency);
640 	} else {
641 		offset = 0;
642 	}
643 
644 	/* default mclk value 96.4285 * 2 * 1000 = 192857 */
645 	if (((c->frequency % 192857) >= (192857 - 3000)) ||
646 				(c->frequency % 192857) <= 3000)
647 		ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x86, 0xc2);
648 	else
649 		ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x86, 0xc6);
650 
651 	ret |= m88rs2000_set_carrieroffset(fe, offset);
652 	if (ret < 0)
653 		return -ENODEV;
654 
655 	/* Reset demod by symbol rate */
656 	if (c->symbol_rate > 27500000)
657 		ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xf1, 0xa4);
658 	else
659 		ret = m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0xf1, 0xbf);
660 
661 	ret |= m88rs2000_tab_set(state, fe_reset);
662 	if (ret < 0)
663 		return -ENODEV;
664 
665 	/* Set FEC */
666 	ret = m88rs2000_set_fec(state, c->fec_inner);
667 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x85, 0x1);
668 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x8a, 0xbf);
669 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x8d, 0x1e);
670 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x90, 0xf1);
671 	ret |= m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x91, 0x08);
672 
673 	if (ret < 0)
674 		return -ENODEV;
675 
676 	/* Set Symbol Rate */
677 	ret = m88rs2000_set_symbolrate(fe, c->symbol_rate);
678 	if (ret < 0)
679 		return -ENODEV;
680 
681 	/* Set up Demod */
682 	ret = m88rs2000_tab_set(state, fe_trigger);
683 	if (ret < 0)
684 		return -ENODEV;
685 
686 	for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
687 		reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x8c);
688 		if ((reg & 0xee) == 0xee) {
689 			status = FE_HAS_LOCK;
690 			break;
691 		}
692 		state->no_lock_count++;
693 		if (state->no_lock_count == 15) {
694 			reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x70);
695 			reg ^= 0x4;
696 			m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x70, reg);
697 			state->no_lock_count = 0;
698 		}
699 		msleep(20);
700 	}
701 
702 	if (status & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
703 		state->fec_inner = m88rs2000_get_fec(state);
704 		/* Unknown suspect SNR level */
705 		reg = m88rs2000_readreg(state, 0x65);
706 	}
707 
708 	state->tuner_frequency = c->frequency;
709 	state->symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
713 static int m88rs2000_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
714 				  struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
715 {
716 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
717 
718 	c->fec_inner = state->fec_inner;
719 	c->frequency = state->tuner_frequency;
720 	c->symbol_rate = state->symbol_rate;
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 static int m88rs2000_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
725 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
726 {
727 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
728 
729 	if (c->symbol_rate > 3000000)
730 		tune->min_delay_ms = 2000;
731 	else
732 		tune->min_delay_ms = 3000;
733 
734 	tune->step_size = c->symbol_rate / 16000;
735 	tune->max_drift = c->symbol_rate / 2000;
736 
737 	return 0;
738 }
739 
740 static int m88rs2000_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
741 {
742 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
743 
744 	if (enable)
745 		m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x81, 0x84);
746 	else
747 		m88rs2000_writereg(state, 0x81, 0x81);
748 	udelay(10);
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 static void m88rs2000_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
753 {
754 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
755 	kfree(state);
756 }
757 
758 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops m88rs2000_ops = {
759 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
760 	.info = {
761 		.name			= "M88RS2000 DVB-S",
762 		.frequency_min_hz	=  950 * MHz,
763 		.frequency_max_hz	= 2150 * MHz,
764 		.frequency_stepsize_hz	= 1 * MHz,
765 		.frequency_tolerance_hz	= 5 * MHz,
766 		.symbol_rate_min	= 1000000,
767 		.symbol_rate_max	= 45000000,
768 		.symbol_rate_tolerance	= 500,	/* ppm */
769 		.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
770 		      FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
771 		      FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
772 		      FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO
773 	},
774 
775 	.release = m88rs2000_release,
776 	.init = m88rs2000_init,
777 	.sleep = m88rs2000_sleep,
778 	.i2c_gate_ctrl = m88rs2000_i2c_gate_ctrl,
779 	.read_status = m88rs2000_read_status,
780 	.read_ber = m88rs2000_read_ber,
781 	.read_signal_strength = m88rs2000_read_signal_strength,
782 	.read_snr = m88rs2000_read_snr,
783 	.read_ucblocks = m88rs2000_read_ucblocks,
784 	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = m88rs2000_send_diseqc_msg,
785 	.diseqc_send_burst = m88rs2000_send_diseqc_burst,
786 	.set_tone = m88rs2000_set_tone,
787 	.set_voltage = m88rs2000_set_voltage,
788 
789 	.set_frontend = m88rs2000_set_frontend,
790 	.get_frontend = m88rs2000_get_frontend,
791 	.get_tune_settings = m88rs2000_get_tune_settings,
792 };
793 
794 struct dvb_frontend *m88rs2000_attach(const struct m88rs2000_config *config,
795 				    struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
796 {
797 	struct m88rs2000_state *state = NULL;
798 
799 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
800 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct m88rs2000_state), GFP_KERNEL);
801 	if (state == NULL)
802 		goto error;
803 
804 	/* setup the state */
805 	state->config = config;
806 	state->i2c = i2c;
807 	state->tuner_frequency = 0;
808 	state->symbol_rate = 0;
809 	state->fec_inner = 0;
810 
811 	/* create dvb_frontend */
812 	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &m88rs2000_ops,
813 			sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
814 	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
815 	return &state->frontend;
816 
817 error:
818 	kfree(state);
819 
820 	return NULL;
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m88rs2000_attach);
823 
824 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M88RS2000 DVB-S Demodulator driver");
825 MODULE_AUTHOR("Malcolm Priestley tvboxspy@gmail.com");
826 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
827 MODULE_VERSION("1.13");
828 
829