1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3     Conexant cx24117/cx24132 - Dual DVBS/S2 Satellite demod/tuner driver
4 
5     Copyright (C) 2013 Luis Alves <ljalvs@gmail.com>
6 	July, 6th 2013
7 	    First release based on cx24116 driver by:
8 	    Steven Toth and Georg Acher, Darron Broad, Igor Liplianin
9 	    Cards currently supported:
10 		TBS6980 - Dual DVBS/S2 PCIe card
11 		TBS6981 - Dual DVBS/S2 PCIe card
12 
13 */
14 
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/firmware.h>
21 
22 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
23 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
24 #include "cx24117.h"
25 
26 
27 #define CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-cx24117.fw"
28 #define CX24117_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ 5000
29 
30 /* known registers */
31 #define CX24117_REG_COMMAND      (0x00)      /* command buffer */
32 #define CX24117_REG_EXECUTE      (0x1f)      /* execute command */
33 
34 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ3_0      (0x34)      /* frequency */
35 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ2_0      (0x35)
36 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ1_0      (0x36)
37 #define CX24117_REG_STATE0       (0x39)
38 #define CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0     (0x3a)      /* demod0 signal high / status */
39 #define CX24117_REG_SIGNAL0      (0x3b)
40 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ5_0      (0x3c)      /* +-freq */
41 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ6_0      (0x3d)
42 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE2_0     (0x3e)      /* +- 1000 * srate */
43 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE1_0     (0x3f)
44 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_0   (0x40)
45 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY1_0   (0x41)
46 
47 #define CX24117_REG_BER4_0       (0x47)
48 #define CX24117_REG_BER3_0       (0x48)
49 #define CX24117_REG_BER2_0       (0x49)
50 #define CX24117_REG_BER1_0       (0x4a)
51 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_0  (0x4b)
52 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB1_0  (0x4c)
53 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB2_0 (0x50)
54 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB1_0 (0x51)
55 #define CX24117_REG_QSTATUS0     (0x93)
56 #define CX24117_REG_CLKDIV0      (0xe6)
57 #define CX24117_REG_RATEDIV0     (0xf0)
58 
59 
60 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ3_1      (0x55)      /* frequency */
61 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ2_1      (0x56)
62 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ1_1      (0x57)
63 #define CX24117_REG_STATE1       (0x5a)
64 #define CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1     (0x5b)      /* demod1 signal high / status */
65 #define CX24117_REG_SIGNAL1      (0x5c)
66 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ5_1      (0x5d)      /* +- freq */
67 #define CX24117_REG_FREQ4_1      (0x5e)
68 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE2_1     (0x5f)
69 #define CX24117_REG_SRATE1_1     (0x60)
70 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_1   (0x61)
71 #define CX24117_REG_QUALITY1_1   (0x62)
72 #define CX24117_REG_BER4_1       (0x68)
73 #define CX24117_REG_BER3_1       (0x69)
74 #define CX24117_REG_BER2_1       (0x6a)
75 #define CX24117_REG_BER1_1       (0x6b)
76 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_1  (0x6c)
77 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB1_1  (0x6d)
78 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB2_1 (0x71)
79 #define CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB1_1 (0x72)
80 #define CX24117_REG_QSTATUS1     (0x9f)
81 #define CX24117_REG_CLKDIV1      (0xe7)
82 #define CX24117_REG_RATEDIV1     (0xf1)
83 
84 
85 /* arg buffer size */
86 #define CX24117_ARGLEN       (0x1e)
87 
88 /* rolloff */
89 #define CX24117_ROLLOFF_020  (0x00)
90 #define CX24117_ROLLOFF_025  (0x01)
91 #define CX24117_ROLLOFF_035  (0x02)
92 
93 /* pilot bit */
94 #define CX24117_PILOT_OFF    (0x00)
95 #define CX24117_PILOT_ON     (0x40)
96 #define CX24117_PILOT_AUTO   (0x80)
97 
98 /* signal status */
99 #define CX24117_HAS_SIGNAL   (0x01)
100 #define CX24117_HAS_CARRIER  (0x02)
101 #define CX24117_HAS_VITERBI  (0x04)
102 #define CX24117_HAS_SYNCLOCK (0x08)
103 #define CX24117_STATUS_MASK  (0x0f)
104 #define CX24117_SIGNAL_MASK  (0xc0)
105 
106 
107 /* arg offset for DiSEqC */
108 #define CX24117_DISEQC_DEMOD  (1)
109 #define CX24117_DISEQC_BURST  (2)
110 #define CX24117_DISEQC_ARG3_2 (3)   /* unknown value=2 */
111 #define CX24117_DISEQC_ARG4_0 (4)   /* unknown value=0 */
112 #define CX24117_DISEQC_ARG5_0 (5)   /* unknown value=0 */
113 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN (6)
114 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MSGOFS (7)
115 
116 /* DiSEqC burst */
117 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_A (0)
118 #define CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_B (1)
119 
120 
121 #define CX24117_PNE	(0) /* 0 disabled / 2 enabled */
122 #define CX24117_OCC	(1) /* 0 disabled / 1 enabled */
123 
124 
125 enum cmds {
126 	CMD_SET_VCOFREQ    = 0x10,
127 	CMD_TUNEREQUEST    = 0x11,
128 	CMD_GLOBAL_MPEGCFG = 0x13,
129 	CMD_MPEGCFG        = 0x14,
130 	CMD_TUNERINIT      = 0x15,
131 	CMD_GET_SRATE      = 0x18,
132 	CMD_SET_GOLDCODE   = 0x19,
133 	CMD_GET_AGCACC     = 0x1a,
134 	CMD_DEMODINIT      = 0x1b,
135 	CMD_GETCTLACC      = 0x1c,
136 
137 	CMD_LNBCONFIG      = 0x20,
138 	CMD_LNBSEND        = 0x21,
139 	CMD_LNBDCLEVEL     = 0x22,
140 	CMD_LNBPCBCONFIG   = 0x23,
141 	CMD_LNBSENDTONEBST = 0x24,
142 	CMD_LNBUPDREPLY    = 0x25,
143 
144 	CMD_SET_GPIOMODE   = 0x30,
145 	CMD_SET_GPIOEN     = 0x31,
146 	CMD_SET_GPIODIR    = 0x32,
147 	CMD_SET_GPIOOUT    = 0x33,
148 	CMD_ENABLERSCORR   = 0x34,
149 	CMD_FWVERSION      = 0x35,
150 	CMD_SET_SLEEPMODE  = 0x36,
151 	CMD_BERCTRL        = 0x3c,
152 	CMD_EVENTCTRL      = 0x3d,
153 };
154 
155 static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
156 static DEFINE_MUTEX(cx24117_list_mutex);
157 
158 /* The Demod/Tuner can't easily provide these, we cache them */
159 struct cx24117_tuning {
160 	u32 frequency;
161 	u32 symbol_rate;
162 	enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion;
163 	enum fe_code_rate fec;
164 
165 	enum fe_delivery_system delsys;
166 	enum fe_modulation modulation;
167 	enum fe_pilot pilot;
168 	enum fe_rolloff rolloff;
169 
170 	/* Demod values */
171 	u8 fec_val;
172 	u8 fec_mask;
173 	u8 inversion_val;
174 	u8 pilot_val;
175 	u8 rolloff_val;
176 };
177 
178 /* Basic commands that are sent to the firmware */
179 struct cx24117_cmd {
180 	u8 len;
181 	u8 args[CX24117_ARGLEN];
182 };
183 
184 /* common to both fe's */
185 struct cx24117_priv {
186 	u8 demod_address;
187 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
188 	u8 skip_fw_load;
189 	struct mutex fe_lock;
190 
191 	/* Used for sharing this struct between demods */
192 	struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
193 	struct list_head hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
194 };
195 
196 /* one per each fe */
197 struct cx24117_state {
198 	struct cx24117_priv *priv;
199 	struct dvb_frontend frontend;
200 
201 	struct cx24117_tuning dcur;
202 	struct cx24117_tuning dnxt;
203 	struct cx24117_cmd dsec_cmd;
204 
205 	int demod;
206 };
207 
208 /* modfec (modulation and FEC) lookup table */
209 /* Check cx24116.c for a detailed description of each field */
210 static struct cx24117_modfec {
211 	enum fe_delivery_system delivery_system;
212 	enum fe_modulation modulation;
213 	enum fe_code_rate fec;
214 	u8 mask;	/* In DVBS mode this is used to autodetect */
215 	u8 val;		/* Passed to the firmware to indicate mode selection */
216 } cx24117_modfec_modes[] = {
217 	/* QPSK. For unknown rates we set hardware to auto detect 0xfe 0x30 */
218 
219 	/*mod   fec       mask  val */
220 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_NONE, 0xfe, 0x30 },
221 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_1_2,  0x02, 0x2e }, /* 00000010 00101110 */
222 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_2_3,  0x04, 0x2f }, /* 00000100 00101111 */
223 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_3_4,  0x08, 0x30 }, /* 00001000 00110000 */
224 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_4_5,  0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 000?0000 ?        */
225 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_5_6,  0x20, 0x31 }, /* 00100000 00110001 */
226 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_6_7,  0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 0?000000 ?        */
227 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_7_8,  0x80, 0x32 }, /* 10000000 00110010 */
228 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_8_9,  0xfe, 0x30 }, /* 0000000? ?        */
229 	{ SYS_DVBS, QPSK, FEC_AUTO, 0xfe, 0x30 },
230 	/* NBC-QPSK */
231 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_NONE, 0x00, 0x00 },
232 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_1_2,  0x00, 0x04 },
233 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_3_5,  0x00, 0x05 },
234 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_2_3,  0x00, 0x06 },
235 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_3_4,  0x00, 0x07 },
236 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_4_5,  0x00, 0x08 },
237 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_5_6,  0x00, 0x09 },
238 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_8_9,  0x00, 0x0a },
239 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_9_10, 0x00, 0x0b },
240 	{ SYS_DVBS2, QPSK, FEC_AUTO, 0x00, 0x00 },
241 	/* 8PSK */
242 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_NONE, 0x00, 0x00 },
243 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_3_5,  0x00, 0x0c },
244 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_2_3,  0x00, 0x0d },
245 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_3_4,  0x00, 0x0e },
246 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_5_6,  0x00, 0x0f },
247 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_8_9,  0x00, 0x10 },
248 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_9_10, 0x00, 0x11 },
249 	{ SYS_DVBS2, PSK_8, FEC_AUTO, 0x00, 0x00 },
250 	/*
251 	 * 'val' can be found in the FECSTATUS register when tuning.
252 	 * FECSTATUS will give the actual FEC in use if tuning was successful.
253 	 */
254 };
255 
256 
257 static int cx24117_writereg(struct cx24117_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
258 {
259 	u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
260 	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->priv->demod_address,
261 		.flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
265 			"%s() demod%d i2c wr @0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
266 			__func__, state->demod, reg, data);
267 
268 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, &msg, 1);
269 	if (ret < 0) {
270 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
271 			"%s: demod%d i2c wr err(%i) @0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
272 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, reg, data);
273 		return ret;
274 	}
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static int cx24117_writecmd(struct cx24117_state *state,
279 	struct cx24117_cmd *cmd)
280 {
281 	struct i2c_msg msg;
282 	u8 buf[CX24117_ARGLEN+1];
283 	int ret;
284 
285 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
286 			"%s() demod%d i2c wr cmd len=%d\n",
287 			__func__, state->demod, cmd->len);
288 
289 	buf[0] = CX24117_REG_COMMAND;
290 	memcpy(&buf[1], cmd->args, cmd->len);
291 
292 	msg.addr = state->priv->demod_address;
293 	msg.flags = 0;
294 	msg.len = cmd->len+1;
295 	msg.buf = buf;
296 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, &msg, 1);
297 	if (ret < 0) {
298 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
299 			"%s: demod%d i2c wr cmd err(%i) len=%d\n",
300 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, cmd->len);
301 		return ret;
302 	}
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static int cx24117_readreg(struct cx24117_state *state, u8 reg)
307 {
308 	int ret;
309 	u8 recv = 0;
310 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
311 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = 0,
312 			.buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
313 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
314 			.buf = &recv, .len = 1 }
315 	};
316 
317 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, msg, 2);
318 	if (ret < 0) {
319 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
320 			"%s: demod%d i2c rd err(%d) @0x%x\n",
321 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, reg);
322 		return ret;
323 	}
324 
325 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d i2c rd @0x%02x=0x%02x\n",
326 		__func__, state->demod, reg, recv);
327 
328 	return recv;
329 }
330 
331 static int cx24117_readregN(struct cx24117_state *state,
332 	u8 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
333 {
334 	int ret;
335 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
336 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = 0,
337 			.buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
338 		{ .addr = state->priv->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
339 			.buf = buf, .len = len }
340 	};
341 
342 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, msg, 2);
343 	if (ret < 0) {
344 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
345 			"%s: demod%d i2c rd err(%d) @0x%x\n",
346 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, ret, reg);
347 		return ret;
348 	}
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static int cx24117_set_inversion(struct cx24117_state *state,
353 	enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)
354 {
355 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod%d\n",
356 		__func__, inversion, state->demod);
357 
358 	switch (inversion) {
359 	case INVERSION_OFF:
360 		state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x00;
361 		break;
362 	case INVERSION_ON:
363 		state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x04;
364 		break;
365 	case INVERSION_AUTO:
366 		state->dnxt.inversion_val = 0x0C;
367 		break;
368 	default:
369 		return -EINVAL;
370 	}
371 
372 	state->dnxt.inversion = inversion;
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int cx24117_lookup_fecmod(struct cx24117_state *state,
378 	enum fe_delivery_system d, enum fe_modulation m, enum fe_code_rate f)
379 {
380 	int i, ret = -EINVAL;
381 
382 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
383 		"%s(demod(0x%02x,0x%02x) demod%d\n",
384 		__func__, m, f, state->demod);
385 
386 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cx24117_modfec_modes); i++) {
387 		if ((d == cx24117_modfec_modes[i].delivery_system) &&
388 			(m == cx24117_modfec_modes[i].modulation) &&
389 			(f == cx24117_modfec_modes[i].fec)) {
390 				ret = i;
391 				break;
392 			}
393 	}
394 
395 	return ret;
396 }
397 
398 static int cx24117_set_fec(struct cx24117_state *state,
399 			   enum fe_delivery_system delsys,
400 			   enum fe_modulation mod,
401 			   enum fe_code_rate fec)
402 {
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
406 		"%s(0x%02x,0x%02x) demod%d\n",
407 		__func__, mod, fec, state->demod);
408 
409 	ret = cx24117_lookup_fecmod(state, delsys, mod, fec);
410 	if (ret < 0)
411 		return ret;
412 
413 	state->dnxt.fec = fec;
414 	state->dnxt.fec_val = cx24117_modfec_modes[ret].val;
415 	state->dnxt.fec_mask = cx24117_modfec_modes[ret].mask;
416 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
417 		"%s() demod%d mask/val = 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", __func__,
418 		state->demod, state->dnxt.fec_mask, state->dnxt.fec_val);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int cx24117_set_symbolrate(struct cx24117_state *state, u32 rate)
424 {
425 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod%d\n",
426 		__func__, rate, state->demod);
427 
428 	state->dnxt.symbol_rate = rate;
429 
430 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
431 		"%s() demod%d symbol_rate = %d\n",
432 		__func__, state->demod, rate);
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int cx24117_load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
438 	const struct firmware *fw);
439 
440 static int cx24117_firmware_ondemand(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
441 {
442 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
443 	const struct firmware *fw;
444 	int ret = 0;
445 
446 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d skip_fw_load=%d\n",
447 		__func__, state->demod, state->priv->skip_fw_load);
448 
449 	if (state->priv->skip_fw_load)
450 		return 0;
451 
452 	/* check if firmware is already running */
453 	if (cx24117_readreg(state, 0xeb) != 0xa) {
454 		/* Load firmware */
455 		/* request the firmware, this will block until loaded */
456 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
457 			"%s: Waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n",
458 			__func__, CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
459 		ret = request_firmware(&fw, CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
460 			state->priv->i2c->dev.parent);
461 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
462 			"%s: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...\n", __func__);
463 		if (ret) {
464 			dev_err(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
465 				"%s: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)\n",
466 __func__);
467 			return ret;
468 		}
469 
470 		/* Make sure we don't recurse back through here
471 		 * during loading */
472 		state->priv->skip_fw_load = 1;
473 
474 		ret = cx24117_load_firmware(fe, fw);
475 		if (ret)
476 			dev_err(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
477 				"%s: Writing firmware failed\n", __func__);
478 		release_firmware(fw);
479 
480 		dev_info(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
481 			"%s: Firmware upload %s\n", __func__,
482 			ret == 0 ? "complete" : "failed");
483 
484 		/* Ensure firmware is always loaded if required */
485 		state->priv->skip_fw_load = 0;
486 	}
487 
488 	return ret;
489 }
490 
491 /* Take a basic firmware command structure, format it
492  * and forward it for processing
493  */
494 static int cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
495 	struct cx24117_cmd *cmd)
496 {
497 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
498 	int i, ret;
499 
500 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
501 		__func__, state->demod);
502 
503 	/* Load the firmware if required */
504 	ret = cx24117_firmware_ondemand(fe);
505 	if (ret != 0)
506 		return ret;
507 
508 	/* Write the command */
509 	cx24117_writecmd(state, cmd);
510 
511 	/* Start execution and wait for cmd to terminate */
512 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_EXECUTE, 0x01);
513 	i = 0;
514 	while (cx24117_readreg(state, CX24117_REG_EXECUTE)) {
515 		msleep(20);
516 		if (i++ > 40) {
517 			/* Avoid looping forever if the firmware does
518 				not respond */
519 			dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
520 				"%s() Firmware not responding\n", __func__);
521 			return -EIO;
522 		}
523 	}
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 static int cx24117_cmd_execute(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct cx24117_cmd *cmd)
528 {
529 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
530 	int ret;
531 
532 	mutex_lock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
533 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, cmd);
534 	mutex_unlock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
535 
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static int cx24117_load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
540 	const struct firmware *fw)
541 {
542 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
543 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
544 	int i, ret;
545 	unsigned char vers[4];
546 
547 	struct i2c_msg msg;
548 	u8 *buf;
549 
550 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
551 		"%s() demod%d FW is %zu bytes (%02x %02x .. %02x %02x)\n",
552 		__func__, state->demod, fw->size, fw->data[0], fw->data[1],
553 		fw->data[fw->size - 2], fw->data[fw->size - 1]);
554 
555 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x00);
556 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x01);
557 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x00);
558 
559 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xce, 0x92);
560 
561 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xfb, 0x00);
562 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xfc, 0x00);
563 
564 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc3, 0x04);
565 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc4, 0x04);
566 
567 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xce, 0x00);
568 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcf, 0x00);
569 
570 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x00);
571 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xeb, 0x0c);
572 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xec, 0x06);
573 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xed, 0x05);
574 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xee, 0x03);
575 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xef, 0x05);
576 
577 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf3, 0x03);
578 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf4, 0x44);
579 
580 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_RATEDIV0, 0x04);
581 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_CLKDIV0, 0x02);
582 
583 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_RATEDIV1, 0x04);
584 	cx24117_writereg(state, CX24117_REG_CLKDIV1, 0x02);
585 
586 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf2, 0x04);
587 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe8, 0x02);
588 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xea, 0x01);
589 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc8, 0x00);
590 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xc9, 0x00);
591 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xca, 0x00);
592 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcb, 0x00);
593 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcc, 0x00);
594 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcd, 0x00);
595 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe4, 0x03);
596 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xeb, 0x0a);
597 
598 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xfb, 0x00);
599 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0x76);
600 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf7, 0x81);
601 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf8, 0x00);
602 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf9, 0x00);
603 
604 	buf = kmalloc(fw->size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
605 	if (buf == NULL) {
606 		state->priv->skip_fw_load = 0;
607 		return -ENOMEM;
608 	}
609 
610 	/* fw upload reg */
611 	buf[0] = 0xfa;
612 	memcpy(&buf[1], fw->data, fw->size);
613 
614 	/* prepare i2c message to send */
615 	msg.addr = state->priv->demod_address;
616 	msg.flags = 0;
617 	msg.len = fw->size + 1;
618 	msg.buf = buf;
619 
620 	/* send fw */
621 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->priv->i2c, &msg, 1);
622 	if (ret < 0)
623 		return ret;
624 
625 	kfree(buf);
626 
627 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xf7, 0x0c);
628 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe0, 0x00);
629 
630 	/* Init demodulator */
631 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_DEMODINIT;
632 	cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
633 	cmd.args[2] = 0x01;
634 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
635 	cmd.len = 4;
636 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
637 	if (ret != 0)
638 		goto error;
639 
640 	/* Set VCO frequency */
641 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_VCOFREQ;
642 	cmd.args[1] = 0x06;
643 	cmd.args[2] = 0x2b;
644 	cmd.args[3] = 0xd8;
645 	cmd.args[4] = 0xa5;
646 	cmd.args[5] = 0xee;
647 	cmd.args[6] = 0x03;
648 	cmd.args[7] = 0x9d;
649 	cmd.args[8] = 0xfc;
650 	cmd.args[9] = 0x06;
651 	cmd.args[10] = 0x02;
652 	cmd.args[11] = 0x9d;
653 	cmd.args[12] = 0xfc;
654 	cmd.len = 13;
655 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
656 	if (ret != 0)
657 		goto error;
658 
659 	/* Tuner init */
660 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_TUNERINIT;
661 	cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
662 	cmd.args[2] = 0x01;
663 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
664 	cmd.args[4] = 0x00;
665 	cmd.args[5] = 0x01;
666 	cmd.args[6] = 0x01;
667 	cmd.args[7] = 0x01;
668 	cmd.args[8] = 0x00;
669 	cmd.args[9] = 0x05;
670 	cmd.args[10] = 0x02;
671 	cmd.args[11] = 0x02;
672 	cmd.args[12] = 0x00;
673 	cmd.len = 13;
674 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
675 	if (ret != 0)
676 		goto error;
677 
678 	/* Global MPEG config */
679 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_GLOBAL_MPEGCFG;
680 	cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
681 	cmd.args[2] = 0x00;
682 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
683 	cmd.args[4] = 0x01;
684 	cmd.args[5] = 0x00;
685 	cmd.len = 6;
686 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
687 	if (ret != 0)
688 		goto error;
689 
690 	/* MPEG config for each demod */
691 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
692 		cmd.args[0] = CMD_MPEGCFG;
693 		cmd.args[1] = (u8) i;
694 		cmd.args[2] = 0x00;
695 		cmd.args[3] = 0x05;
696 		cmd.args[4] = 0x00;
697 		cmd.args[5] = 0x00;
698 		cmd.args[6] = 0x55;
699 		cmd.args[7] = 0x00;
700 		cmd.len = 8;
701 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
702 		if (ret != 0)
703 			goto error;
704 	}
705 
706 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xce, 0xc0);
707 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xcf, 0x00);
708 	cx24117_writereg(state, 0xe5, 0x04);
709 
710 	/* Get firmware version */
711 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_FWVERSION;
712 	cmd.len = 2;
713 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
714 		cmd.args[1] = i;
715 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
716 		if (ret != 0)
717 			goto error;
718 		vers[i] = cx24117_readreg(state, 0x33);
719 	}
720 	dev_info(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
721 		"%s: FW version %i.%i.%i.%i\n", __func__,
722 		vers[0], vers[1], vers[2], vers[3]);
723 	return 0;
724 error:
725 	state->priv->skip_fw_load = 0;
726 	dev_err(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() Error running FW.\n", __func__);
727 	return ret;
728 }
729 
730 static int cx24117_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status)
731 {
732 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
733 	int lock;
734 
735 	lock = cx24117_readreg(state,
736 		(state->demod == 0) ? CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 :
737 				      CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1) &
738 		CX24117_STATUS_MASK;
739 
740 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d status = 0x%02x\n",
741 		__func__, state->demod, lock);
742 
743 	*status = 0;
744 
745 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_SIGNAL)
746 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
747 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_CARRIER)
748 		*status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
749 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_VITERBI)
750 		*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
751 	if (lock & CX24117_HAS_SYNCLOCK)
752 		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 static int cx24117_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
758 {
759 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
760 	int ret;
761 	u8 buf[4];
762 	u8 base_reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
763 			CX24117_REG_BER4_0 :
764 			CX24117_REG_BER4_1;
765 
766 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, base_reg, buf, 4);
767 	if (ret != 0)
768 		return ret;
769 
770 	*ber = (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) |
771 		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
772 
773 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d ber=0x%04x\n",
774 		__func__, state->demod, *ber);
775 
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
779 static int cx24117_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
780 	u16 *signal_strength)
781 {
782 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
783 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
784 	int ret;
785 	u16 sig_reading;
786 	u8 buf[2];
787 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
788 		CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 : CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1;
789 
790 	/* Read AGC accumulator register */
791 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_GET_AGCACC;
792 	cmd.args[1] = (u8) state->demod;
793 	cmd.len = 2;
794 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
795 	if (ret != 0)
796 		return ret;
797 
798 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 2);
799 	if (ret != 0)
800 		return ret;
801 	sig_reading = ((buf[0] & CX24117_SIGNAL_MASK) << 2) | buf[1];
802 
803 	*signal_strength = -100 * sig_reading + 94324;
804 
805 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
806 		"%s() demod%d raw / cooked = 0x%04x / 0x%04x\n",
807 		__func__, state->demod, sig_reading, *signal_strength);
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static int cx24117_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
813 {
814 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
815 	int ret;
816 	u8 buf[2];
817 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
818 		CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_0 : CX24117_REG_QUALITY2_1;
819 
820 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 2);
821 	if (ret != 0)
822 		return ret;
823 
824 	*snr = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
825 
826 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
827 		"%s() demod%d snr = 0x%04x\n",
828 		__func__, state->demod, *snr);
829 
830 	return ret;
831 }
832 
833 static int cx24117_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
834 {
835 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
836 	enum fe_delivery_system delsys = fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system;
837 	int ret;
838 	u8 buf[2];
839 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ?
840 		CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_0 :
841 		CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_1;
842 
843 	switch (delsys) {
844 	case SYS_DVBS:
845 		break;
846 	case SYS_DVBS2:
847 		reg += (CX24117_REG_DVBS2_UCB2_0 - CX24117_REG_DVBS_UCB2_0);
848 		break;
849 	default:
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 	}
852 
853 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 2);
854 	if (ret != 0)
855 		return ret;
856 	*ucblocks = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
857 
858 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d ucb=0x%04x\n",
859 		__func__, state->demod, *ucblocks);
860 
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 /* Overwrite the current tuning params, we are about to tune */
865 static void cx24117_clone_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
866 {
867 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
868 	state->dcur = state->dnxt;
869 }
870 
871 /* Wait for LNB */
872 static int cx24117_wait_for_lnb(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
873 {
874 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
875 	int i;
876 	u8 val, reg = (state->demod == 0) ? CX24117_REG_QSTATUS0 :
877 					    CX24117_REG_QSTATUS1;
878 
879 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d qstatus = 0x%02x\n",
880 		__func__, state->demod, cx24117_readreg(state, reg));
881 
882 	/* Wait for up to 300 ms */
883 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
884 		val = cx24117_readreg(state, reg) & 0x01;
885 		if (val != 0)
886 			return 0;
887 		msleep(30);
888 	}
889 
890 	dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s: demod%d LNB not ready\n",
891 		KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod);
892 
893 	return -ETIMEDOUT; /* -EBUSY ? */
894 }
895 
896 static int cx24117_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
897 			       enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
898 {
899 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
900 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
901 	int ret;
902 	u8 reg = (state->demod == 0) ? 0x10 : 0x20;
903 
904 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d %s\n",
905 		__func__, state->demod,
906 		voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_13 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_13" :
907 		voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? "SEC_VOLTAGE_18" :
908 		"SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF");
909 
910 	/* Prepare a set GPIO logic level CMD */
911 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_GPIOOUT;
912 	cmd.args[2] = reg; /* mask */
913 	cmd.len = 3;
914 
915 	if ((voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_13) ||
916 	    (voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18)) {
917 		/* power on LNB */
918 		cmd.args[1] = reg;
919 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
920 		if (ret != 0)
921 			return ret;
922 
923 		ret = cx24117_wait_for_lnb(fe);
924 		if (ret != 0)
925 			return ret;
926 
927 		/* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */
928 		msleep(100);
929 
930 		/* Set 13V/18V select pin */
931 		cmd.args[0] = CMD_LNBDCLEVEL;
932 		cmd.args[1] = state->demod ? 0 : 1;
933 		cmd.args[2] = (voltage == SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? 0x01 : 0x00);
934 		cmd.len = 3;
935 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
936 
937 		/* Min delay time before DiSEqC send */
938 		msleep(20);
939 	} else {
940 		/* power off LNB */
941 		cmd.args[1] = 0x00;
942 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
943 	}
944 
945 	return ret;
946 }
947 
948 static int cx24117_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
949 			    enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
950 {
951 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
952 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
953 	int ret;
954 
955 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod%d\n",
956 		__func__, state->demod, tone);
957 	if ((tone != SEC_TONE_ON) && (tone != SEC_TONE_OFF)) {
958 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s: demod%d invalid tone=%d\n",
959 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, tone);
960 		return -EINVAL;
961 	}
962 
963 	/* Wait for LNB ready */
964 	ret = cx24117_wait_for_lnb(fe);
965 	if (ret != 0)
966 		return ret;
967 
968 	/* Min delay time after DiSEqC send */
969 	msleep(20);
970 
971 	/* Set the tone */
972 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_LNBPCBCONFIG;
973 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 0 : 1);
974 	cmd.args[2] = 0x00;
975 	cmd.args[3] = 0x00;
976 	cmd.len = 5;
977 	switch (tone) {
978 	case SEC_TONE_ON:
979 		cmd.args[4] = 0x01;
980 		break;
981 	case SEC_TONE_OFF:
982 		cmd.args[4] = 0x00;
983 		break;
984 	}
985 
986 	msleep(20);
987 
988 	return cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
989 }
990 
991 /* Initialise DiSEqC */
992 static int cx24117_diseqc_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
993 {
994 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
995 
996 	/* Prepare a DiSEqC command */
997 	state->dsec_cmd.args[0] = CMD_LNBSEND;
998 
999 	/* demod */
1000 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_DEMOD] = state->demod ? 0 : 1;
1001 
1002 	/* DiSEqC burst */
1003 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] = CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_A;
1004 
1005 	/* Unknown */
1006 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_ARG3_2] = 0x02;
1007 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_ARG4_0] = 0x00;
1008 
1009 	/* Continuation flag? */
1010 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_ARG5_0] = 0x00;
1011 
1012 	/* DiSEqC message length */
1013 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN] = 0x00;
1014 
1015 	/* Command length */
1016 	state->dsec_cmd.len = 7;
1017 
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 /* Send DiSEqC message */
1022 static int cx24117_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1023 	struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *d)
1024 {
1025 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1026 	int i, ret;
1027 
1028 	/* Dump DiSEqC message */
1029 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s: demod %d (",
1030 		__func__, state->demod);
1031 	for (i = 0; i < d->msg_len; i++)
1032 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "0x%02x ", d->msg[i]);
1033 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, ")\n");
1034 
1035 	/* Validate length */
1036 	if (d->msg_len > sizeof(d->msg))
1037 		return -EINVAL;
1038 
1039 	/* DiSEqC message */
1040 	for (i = 0; i < d->msg_len; i++)
1041 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGOFS + i] = d->msg[i];
1042 
1043 	/* DiSEqC message length */
1044 	state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN] = d->msg_len;
1045 
1046 	/* Command length */
1047 	state->dsec_cmd.len = CX24117_DISEQC_MSGOFS +
1048 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN];
1049 
1050 	/*
1051 	 * Message is sent with derived else cached burst
1052 	 *
1053 	 * WRITE PORT GROUP COMMAND 38
1054 	 *
1055 	 * 0/A/A: E0 10 38 F0..F3
1056 	 * 1/B/B: E0 10 38 F4..F7
1057 	 * 2/C/A: E0 10 38 F8..FB
1058 	 * 3/D/B: E0 10 38 FC..FF
1059 	 *
1060 	 * databyte[3]= 8421:8421
1061 	 *              ABCD:WXYZ
1062 	 *              CLR :SET
1063 	 *
1064 	 *              WX= PORT SELECT 0..3    (X=TONEBURST)
1065 	 *              Y = VOLTAGE             (0=13V, 1=18V)
1066 	 *              Z = BAND                (0=LOW, 1=HIGH(22K))
1067 	 */
1068 	if (d->msg_len >= 4 && d->msg[2] == 0x38)
1069 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] =
1070 			((d->msg[3] & 4) >> 2);
1071 
1072 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d burst=%d\n",
1073 		__func__, state->demod,
1074 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST]);
1075 
1076 	/* Wait for LNB ready */
1077 	ret = cx24117_wait_for_lnb(fe);
1078 	if (ret != 0)
1079 		return ret;
1080 
1081 	/* Wait for voltage/min repeat delay */
1082 	msleep(100);
1083 
1084 	/* Command */
1085 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &state->dsec_cmd);
1086 	if (ret != 0)
1087 		return ret;
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Wait for send
1090 	 *
1091 	 * Eutelsat spec:
1092 	 * >15ms delay          + (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone)
1093 	 *  13.5ms per byte     +
1094 	 * >15ms delay          +
1095 	 *  12.5ms burst        +
1096 	 * >15ms delay            (XXX determine if FW does this, see set_tone)
1097 	 */
1098 	msleep((state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_MSGLEN] << 4) + 60);
1099 
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 /* Send DiSEqC burst */
1104 static int cx24117_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1105 	enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
1106 {
1107 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1108 
1109 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s(%d) demod=%d\n",
1110 		__func__, burst, state->demod);
1111 
1112 	/* DiSEqC burst */
1113 	if (burst == SEC_MINI_A)
1114 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] =
1115 			CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_A;
1116 	else if (burst == SEC_MINI_B)
1117 		state->dsec_cmd.args[CX24117_DISEQC_BURST] =
1118 			CX24117_DISEQC_MINI_B;
1119 	else
1120 		return -EINVAL;
1121 
1122 	return 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int cx24117_get_priv(struct cx24117_priv **priv,
1126 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c, u8 client_address)
1127 {
1128 	int ret;
1129 
1130 	mutex_lock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1131 	ret = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct cx24117_priv, (*priv),
1132 		hybrid_tuner_instance_list, i2c, client_address, "cx24117");
1133 	mutex_unlock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1134 
1135 	return ret;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void cx24117_release_priv(struct cx24117_priv *priv)
1139 {
1140 	mutex_lock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1141 	if (priv != NULL)
1142 		hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
1143 	mutex_unlock(&cx24117_list_mutex);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void cx24117_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1147 {
1148 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1149 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s demod%d\n",
1150 		__func__, state->demod);
1151 	cx24117_release_priv(state->priv);
1152 	kfree(state);
1153 }
1154 
1155 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24117_ops;
1156 
1157 struct dvb_frontend *cx24117_attach(const struct cx24117_config *config,
1158 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
1159 {
1160 	struct cx24117_state *state = NULL;
1161 	struct cx24117_priv *priv = NULL;
1162 	int demod = 0;
1163 
1164 	/* get the common data struct for both demods */
1165 	demod = cx24117_get_priv(&priv, i2c, config->demod_address);
1166 
1167 	switch (demod) {
1168 	case 0:
1169 		dev_err(&i2c->dev,
1170 			"%s: Error attaching frontend %d\n",
1171 			KBUILD_MODNAME, demod);
1172 		goto error1;
1173 		break;
1174 	case 1:
1175 		/* new priv instance */
1176 		priv->i2c = i2c;
1177 		priv->demod_address = config->demod_address;
1178 		mutex_init(&priv->fe_lock);
1179 		break;
1180 	default:
1181 		/* existing priv instance */
1182 		break;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
1186 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx24117_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1187 	if (state == NULL)
1188 		goto error2;
1189 
1190 	state->demod = demod - 1;
1191 	state->priv = priv;
1192 
1193 	dev_info(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1194 		"%s: Attaching frontend %d\n",
1195 		KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod);
1196 
1197 	/* create dvb_frontend */
1198 	memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &cx24117_ops,
1199 		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1200 	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1201 	return &state->frontend;
1202 
1203 error2:
1204 	cx24117_release_priv(priv);
1205 error1:
1206 	return NULL;
1207 }
1208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cx24117_attach);
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * Initialise or wake up device
1212  *
1213  * Power config will reset and load initial firmware if required
1214  */
1215 static int cx24117_initfe(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1216 {
1217 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1218 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1219 	int ret;
1220 
1221 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1222 		__func__, state->demod);
1223 
1224 	mutex_lock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
1225 
1226 	/* Set sleep mode off */
1227 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_SLEEPMODE;
1228 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1229 	cmd.args[2] = 0;
1230 	cmd.len = 3;
1231 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1232 	if (ret != 0)
1233 		goto exit;
1234 
1235 	ret = cx24117_diseqc_init(fe);
1236 	if (ret != 0)
1237 		goto exit;
1238 
1239 	/* Set BER control */
1240 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_BERCTRL;
1241 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1242 	cmd.args[2] = 0x10;
1243 	cmd.args[3] = 0x10;
1244 	cmd.len = 4;
1245 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1246 	if (ret != 0)
1247 		goto exit;
1248 
1249 	/* Set RS correction (enable/disable) */
1250 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_ENABLERSCORR;
1251 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1252 	cmd.args[2] = CX24117_OCC;
1253 	cmd.len = 3;
1254 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1255 	if (ret != 0)
1256 		goto exit;
1257 
1258 	/* Set GPIO direction */
1259 	/* Set as output - controls LNB power on/off */
1260 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_GPIODIR;
1261 	cmd.args[1] = 0x30;
1262 	cmd.args[2] = 0x30;
1263 	cmd.len = 3;
1264 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute_nolock(fe, &cmd);
1265 
1266 exit:
1267 	mutex_unlock(&state->priv->fe_lock);
1268 
1269 	return ret;
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * Put device to sleep
1274  */
1275 static int cx24117_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1276 {
1277 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1278 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1279 
1280 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1281 		__func__, state->demod);
1282 
1283 	/* Set sleep mode on */
1284 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_SET_SLEEPMODE;
1285 	cmd.args[1] = (state->demod ? 1 : 0);
1286 	cmd.args[2] = 1;
1287 	cmd.len = 3;
1288 	return cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1289 }
1290 
1291 /* dvb-core told us to tune, the tv property cache will be complete,
1292  * it's safe for is to pull values and use them for tuning purposes.
1293  */
1294 static int cx24117_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1295 {
1296 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1297 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1298 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1299 	enum fe_status tunerstat;
1300 	int i, status, ret, retune = 1;
1301 	u8 reg_clkdiv, reg_ratediv;
1302 
1303 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1304 		__func__, state->demod);
1305 
1306 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
1307 	case SYS_DVBS:
1308 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d DVB-S\n",
1309 			__func__, state->demod);
1310 
1311 		/* Only QPSK is supported for DVB-S */
1312 		if (c->modulation != QPSK) {
1313 			dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1314 				"%s() demod%d unsupported modulation (%d)\n",
1315 				__func__, state->demod, c->modulation);
1316 			return -EINVAL;
1317 		}
1318 
1319 		/* Pilot doesn't exist in DVB-S, turn bit off */
1320 		state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_OFF;
1321 
1322 		/* DVB-S only supports 0.35 */
1323 		state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_035;
1324 		break;
1325 
1326 	case SYS_DVBS2:
1327 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d DVB-S2\n",
1328 			__func__, state->demod);
1329 
1330 		/*
1331 		 * NBC 8PSK/QPSK with DVB-S is supported for DVB-S2,
1332 		 * but not hardware auto detection
1333 		 */
1334 		if (c->modulation != PSK_8 && c->modulation != QPSK) {
1335 			dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1336 				"%s() demod%d unsupported modulation (%d)\n",
1337 				__func__, state->demod, c->modulation);
1338 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1339 		}
1340 
1341 		switch (c->pilot) {
1342 		case PILOT_AUTO:
1343 			state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_AUTO;
1344 			break;
1345 		case PILOT_OFF:
1346 			state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_OFF;
1347 			break;
1348 		case PILOT_ON:
1349 			state->dnxt.pilot_val = CX24117_PILOT_ON;
1350 			break;
1351 		default:
1352 			dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1353 				"%s() demod%d unsupported pilot mode (%d)\n",
1354 				__func__, state->demod, c->pilot);
1355 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1356 		}
1357 
1358 		switch (c->rolloff) {
1359 		case ROLLOFF_20:
1360 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_020;
1361 			break;
1362 		case ROLLOFF_25:
1363 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_025;
1364 			break;
1365 		case ROLLOFF_35:
1366 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_035;
1367 			break;
1368 		case ROLLOFF_AUTO:
1369 			state->dnxt.rolloff_val = CX24117_ROLLOFF_035;
1370 			/* soft-auto rolloff */
1371 			retune = 3;
1372 			break;
1373 		default:
1374 			dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1375 				"%s: demod%d unsupported rolloff (%d)\n",
1376 				KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, c->rolloff);
1377 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1378 		}
1379 		break;
1380 
1381 	default:
1382 		dev_warn(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1383 			"%s: demod %d unsupported delivery system (%d)\n",
1384 			KBUILD_MODNAME, state->demod, c->delivery_system);
1385 		return -EINVAL;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	state->dnxt.delsys = c->delivery_system;
1389 	state->dnxt.modulation = c->modulation;
1390 	state->dnxt.frequency = c->frequency;
1391 	state->dnxt.pilot = c->pilot;
1392 	state->dnxt.rolloff = c->rolloff;
1393 
1394 	ret = cx24117_set_inversion(state, c->inversion);
1395 	if (ret !=  0)
1396 		return ret;
1397 
1398 	ret = cx24117_set_fec(state,
1399 		c->delivery_system, c->modulation, c->fec_inner);
1400 	if (ret !=  0)
1401 		return ret;
1402 
1403 	ret = cx24117_set_symbolrate(state, c->symbol_rate);
1404 	if (ret !=  0)
1405 		return ret;
1406 
1407 	/* discard the 'current' tuning parameters and prepare to tune */
1408 	cx24117_clone_params(fe);
1409 
1410 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1411 		"%s: delsys      = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.delsys);
1412 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1413 		"%s: modulation  = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.modulation);
1414 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1415 		"%s: frequency   = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.frequency);
1416 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1417 		"%s: pilot       = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1418 		state->dcur.pilot, state->dcur.pilot_val);
1419 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1420 		"%s: retune      = %d\n", __func__, retune);
1421 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1422 		"%s: rolloff     = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1423 		state->dcur.rolloff, state->dcur.rolloff_val);
1424 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1425 		"%s: symbol_rate = %d\n", __func__, state->dcur.symbol_rate);
1426 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1427 		"%s: FEC         = %d (mask/val = 0x%02x/0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1428 		state->dcur.fec, state->dcur.fec_mask, state->dcur.fec_val);
1429 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1430 		"%s: Inversion   = %d (val = 0x%02x)\n", __func__,
1431 		state->dcur.inversion, state->dcur.inversion_val);
1432 
1433 	/* Prepare a tune request */
1434 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_TUNEREQUEST;
1435 
1436 	/* demod */
1437 	cmd.args[1] = state->demod;
1438 
1439 	/* Frequency */
1440 	cmd.args[2] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0xff0000) >> 16;
1441 	cmd.args[3] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
1442 	cmd.args[4] = (state->dcur.frequency & 0x0000ff);
1443 
1444 	/* Symbol Rate */
1445 	cmd.args[5] = ((state->dcur.symbol_rate / 1000) & 0xff00) >> 8;
1446 	cmd.args[6] = ((state->dcur.symbol_rate / 1000) & 0x00ff);
1447 
1448 	/* Automatic Inversion */
1449 	cmd.args[7] = state->dcur.inversion_val;
1450 
1451 	/* Modulation / FEC / Pilot */
1452 	cmd.args[8] = state->dcur.fec_val | state->dcur.pilot_val;
1453 
1454 	cmd.args[9] = CX24117_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ >> 8;
1455 	cmd.args[10] = CX24117_SEARCH_RANGE_KHZ & 0xff;
1456 
1457 	cmd.args[11] = state->dcur.rolloff_val;
1458 	cmd.args[12] = state->dcur.fec_mask;
1459 
1460 	if (state->dcur.symbol_rate > 30000000) {
1461 		reg_ratediv = 0x04;
1462 		reg_clkdiv = 0x02;
1463 	} else if (state->dcur.symbol_rate > 10000000) {
1464 		reg_ratediv = 0x06;
1465 		reg_clkdiv = 0x03;
1466 	} else {
1467 		reg_ratediv = 0x0a;
1468 		reg_clkdiv = 0x05;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	cmd.args[13] = reg_ratediv;
1472 	cmd.args[14] = reg_clkdiv;
1473 
1474 	cx24117_writereg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1475 		CX24117_REG_CLKDIV0 : CX24117_REG_CLKDIV1, reg_clkdiv);
1476 	cx24117_writereg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1477 		CX24117_REG_RATEDIV0 : CX24117_REG_RATEDIV1, reg_ratediv);
1478 
1479 	cmd.args[15] = CX24117_PNE;
1480 	cmd.len = 16;
1481 
1482 	do {
1483 		/* Reset status register */
1484 		status = cx24117_readreg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1485 			CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 : CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1) &
1486 			CX24117_SIGNAL_MASK;
1487 
1488 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1489 			"%s() demod%d status_setfe = %02x\n",
1490 			__func__, state->demod, status);
1491 
1492 		cx24117_writereg(state, (state->demod == 0) ?
1493 			CX24117_REG_SSTATUS0 : CX24117_REG_SSTATUS1, status);
1494 
1495 		/* Tune */
1496 		ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1497 		if (ret != 0)
1498 			break;
1499 
1500 		/*
1501 		 * Wait for up to 500 ms before retrying
1502 		 *
1503 		 * If we are able to tune then generally it occurs within 100ms.
1504 		 * If it takes longer, try a different rolloff setting.
1505 		 */
1506 		for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
1507 			cx24117_read_status(fe, &tunerstat);
1508 			status = tunerstat & (FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_SYNC);
1509 			if (status == (FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_SYNC)) {
1510 				dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev,
1511 					"%s() demod%d tuned\n",
1512 					__func__, state->demod);
1513 				return 0;
1514 			}
1515 			msleep(20);
1516 		}
1517 
1518 		dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d not tuned\n",
1519 			__func__, state->demod);
1520 
1521 		/* try next rolloff value */
1522 		if (state->dcur.rolloff == 3)
1523 			cmd.args[11]--;
1524 
1525 	} while (--retune);
1526 	return -EINVAL;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int cx24117_tune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, bool re_tune,
1530 	unsigned int mode_flags, unsigned int *delay, enum fe_status *status)
1531 {
1532 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1533 
1534 	dev_dbg(&state->priv->i2c->dev, "%s() demod%d\n",
1535 		__func__, state->demod);
1536 
1537 	*delay = HZ / 5;
1538 	if (re_tune) {
1539 		int ret = cx24117_set_frontend(fe);
1540 		if (ret)
1541 			return ret;
1542 	}
1543 	return cx24117_read_status(fe, status);
1544 }
1545 
1546 static enum dvbfe_algo cx24117_get_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1547 {
1548 	return DVBFE_ALGO_HW;
1549 }
1550 
1551 static int cx24117_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1552 				struct dtv_frontend_properties *c)
1553 {
1554 	struct cx24117_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1555 	struct cx24117_cmd cmd;
1556 	u8 reg, st, inv;
1557 	int ret, idx;
1558 	unsigned int freq;
1559 	short srate_os, freq_os;
1560 
1561 	u8 buf[0x1f-4];
1562 
1563 	/* Read current tune parameters */
1564 	cmd.args[0] = CMD_GETCTLACC;
1565 	cmd.args[1] = (u8) state->demod;
1566 	cmd.len = 2;
1567 	ret = cx24117_cmd_execute(fe, &cmd);
1568 	if (ret != 0)
1569 		return ret;
1570 
1571 	/* read all required regs at once */
1572 	reg = (state->demod == 0) ? CX24117_REG_FREQ3_0 : CX24117_REG_FREQ3_1;
1573 	ret = cx24117_readregN(state, reg, buf, 0x1f-4);
1574 	if (ret != 0)
1575 		return ret;
1576 
1577 	st = buf[5];
1578 
1579 	/* get spectral inversion */
1580 	inv = (((state->demod == 0) ? ~st : st) >> 6) & 1;
1581 	if (inv == 0)
1582 		c->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
1583 	else
1584 		c->inversion = INVERSION_ON;
1585 
1586 	/* modulation and fec */
1587 	idx = st & 0x3f;
1588 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_DVBS2) {
1589 		if (idx > 11)
1590 			idx += 9;
1591 		else
1592 			idx += 7;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	c->modulation = cx24117_modfec_modes[idx].modulation;
1596 	c->fec_inner = cx24117_modfec_modes[idx].fec;
1597 
1598 	/* frequency */
1599 	freq = (buf[0] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2];
1600 	freq_os = (buf[8] << 8) | buf[9];
1601 	c->frequency = freq + freq_os;
1602 
1603 	/* symbol rate */
1604 	srate_os = (buf[10] << 8) | buf[11];
1605 	c->symbol_rate = -1000 * srate_os + state->dcur.symbol_rate;
1606 	return 0;
1607 }
1608 
1609 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cx24117_ops = {
1610 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBS, SYS_DVBS2 },
1611 	.info = {
1612 		.name = "Conexant CX24117/CX24132",
1613 		.frequency_min_hz =  950 * MHz,
1614 		.frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz,
1615 		.frequency_stepsize_hz = 1011 * kHz,
1616 		.frequency_tolerance_hz = 5 * MHz,
1617 		.symbol_rate_min = 1000000,
1618 		.symbol_rate_max = 45000000,
1619 		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
1620 			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1621 			FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
1622 			FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1623 			FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION |
1624 			FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_RECOVER
1625 	},
1626 
1627 	.release = cx24117_release,
1628 
1629 	.init = cx24117_initfe,
1630 	.sleep = cx24117_sleep,
1631 	.read_status = cx24117_read_status,
1632 	.read_ber = cx24117_read_ber,
1633 	.read_signal_strength = cx24117_read_signal_strength,
1634 	.read_snr = cx24117_read_snr,
1635 	.read_ucblocks = cx24117_read_ucblocks,
1636 	.set_tone = cx24117_set_tone,
1637 	.set_voltage = cx24117_set_voltage,
1638 	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = cx24117_send_diseqc_msg,
1639 	.diseqc_send_burst = cx24117_diseqc_send_burst,
1640 	.get_frontend_algo = cx24117_get_algo,
1641 	.tune = cx24117_tune,
1642 
1643 	.set_frontend = cx24117_set_frontend,
1644 	.get_frontend = cx24117_get_frontend,
1645 };
1646 
1647 
1648 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Conexant cx24117/cx24132 hardware");
1649 MODULE_AUTHOR("Luis Alves (ljalvs@gmail.com)");
1650 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1651 MODULE_VERSION("1.1");
1652 MODULE_FIRMWARE(CX24117_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
1653 
1654