1 /*
2  * Auvitek AU8522 QAM/8VSB demodulator driver and video decoder
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@linuxtv.org>
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Auvitek International, Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * As published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
10  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 /* Developer notes:
24  *
25  * VBI support is not yet working
26  * Enough is implemented here for CVBS and S-Video inputs, but the actual
27  *  analog demodulator code isn't implemented (not needed for xc5000 since it
28  *  has its own demodulator and outputs CVBS)
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
35 #include <linux/i2c.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
39 #include "au8522.h"
40 #include "au8522_priv.h"
41 
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Devin Heitmueller");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 
45 static int au8522_analog_debug;
46 
47 
48 module_param_named(analog_debug, au8522_analog_debug, int, 0644);
49 
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(analog_debug,
51 		 "Analog debugging messages [0=Off (default) 1=On]");
52 
53 struct au8522_register_config {
54 	u16 reg_name;
55 	u8 reg_val[8];
56 };
57 
58 
59 /* Video Decoder Filter Coefficients
60    The values are as follows from left to right
61    0="ATV RF" 1="ATV RF13" 2="CVBS" 3="S-Video" 4="PAL" 5=CVBS13" 6="SVideo13"
62 */
63 static const struct au8522_register_config filter_coef[] = {
64 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R410, {0x25, 0x00, 0x25, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
65 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R411, {0x20, 0x00, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
66 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R412, {0x03, 0x00, 0x03, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
67 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R413, {0xe6, 0x00, 0xe6, 0xe6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
68 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R414, {0x40, 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
69 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R415, {0x1b, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
70 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R416, {0xc0, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
71 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R417, {0x04, 0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
72 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R418, {0x8c, 0x00, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00} },
73 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R419, {0xa0, 0x40, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40} },
74 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R41A, {0x21, 0x09, 0x21, 0x21, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09} },
75 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R41B, {0x6c, 0x38, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x38, 0x38, 0x38} },
76 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R41C, {0x03, 0xff, 0x03, 0x03, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff} },
77 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R41D, {0xbf, 0xc7, 0xbf, 0xbf, 0xc7, 0xc7, 0xc7} },
78 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R41E, {0xa0, 0xdf, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0xdf, 0xdf, 0xdf} },
79 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R41F, {0x10, 0x06, 0x10, 0x10, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06} },
80 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R420, {0xae, 0x30, 0xae, 0xae, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30} },
81 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R421, {0xc4, 0x01, 0xc4, 0xc4, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01} },
82 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R422, {0x54, 0xdd, 0x54, 0x54, 0xdd, 0xdd, 0xdd} },
83 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R423, {0xd0, 0xaf, 0xd0, 0xd0, 0xaf, 0xaf, 0xaf} },
84 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R424, {0x1c, 0xf7, 0x1c, 0x1c, 0xf7, 0xf7, 0xf7} },
85 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R425, {0x76, 0xdb, 0x76, 0x76, 0xdb, 0xdb, 0xdb} },
86 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R426, {0x61, 0xc0, 0x61, 0x61, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0} },
87 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R427, {0xd1, 0x2f, 0xd1, 0xd1, 0x2f, 0x2f, 0x2f} },
88 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R428, {0x84, 0xd8, 0x84, 0x84, 0xd8, 0xd8, 0xd8} },
89 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R429, {0x06, 0xfb, 0x06, 0x06, 0xfb, 0xfb, 0xfb} },
90 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R42A, {0x21, 0xd5, 0x21, 0x21, 0xd5, 0xd5, 0xd5} },
91 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R42B, {0x0a, 0x3e, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x3e, 0x3e, 0x3e} },
92 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R42C, {0xe6, 0x15, 0xe6, 0xe6, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15} },
93 	{AU8522_FILTER_COEF_R42D, {0x01, 0x34, 0x01, 0x01, 0x34, 0x34, 0x34} },
94 
95 };
96 #define NUM_FILTER_COEF (sizeof(filter_coef)\
97 			 / sizeof(struct au8522_register_config))
98 
99 
100 /* Registers 0x060b through 0x0652 are the LP Filter coefficients
101    The values are as follows from left to right
102    0="SIF" 1="ATVRF/ATVRF13"
103    Note: the "ATVRF/ATVRF13" mode has never been tested
104 */
105 static const struct au8522_register_config lpfilter_coef[] = {
106 	{0x060b, {0x21, 0x0b} },
107 	{0x060c, {0xad, 0xad} },
108 	{0x060d, {0x70, 0xf0} },
109 	{0x060e, {0xea, 0xe9} },
110 	{0x060f, {0xdd, 0xdd} },
111 	{0x0610, {0x08, 0x64} },
112 	{0x0611, {0x60, 0x60} },
113 	{0x0612, {0xf8, 0xb2} },
114 	{0x0613, {0x01, 0x02} },
115 	{0x0614, {0xe4, 0xb4} },
116 	{0x0615, {0x19, 0x02} },
117 	{0x0616, {0xae, 0x2e} },
118 	{0x0617, {0xee, 0xc5} },
119 	{0x0618, {0x56, 0x56} },
120 	{0x0619, {0x30, 0x58} },
121 	{0x061a, {0xf9, 0xf8} },
122 	{0x061b, {0x24, 0x64} },
123 	{0x061c, {0x07, 0x07} },
124 	{0x061d, {0x30, 0x30} },
125 	{0x061e, {0xa9, 0xed} },
126 	{0x061f, {0x09, 0x0b} },
127 	{0x0620, {0x42, 0xc2} },
128 	{0x0621, {0x1d, 0x2a} },
129 	{0x0622, {0xd6, 0x56} },
130 	{0x0623, {0x95, 0x8b} },
131 	{0x0624, {0x2b, 0x2b} },
132 	{0x0625, {0x30, 0x24} },
133 	{0x0626, {0x3e, 0x3e} },
134 	{0x0627, {0x62, 0xe2} },
135 	{0x0628, {0xe9, 0xf5} },
136 	{0x0629, {0x99, 0x19} },
137 	{0x062a, {0xd4, 0x11} },
138 	{0x062b, {0x03, 0x04} },
139 	{0x062c, {0xb5, 0x85} },
140 	{0x062d, {0x1e, 0x20} },
141 	{0x062e, {0x2a, 0xea} },
142 	{0x062f, {0xd7, 0xd2} },
143 	{0x0630, {0x15, 0x15} },
144 	{0x0631, {0xa3, 0xa9} },
145 	{0x0632, {0x1f, 0x1f} },
146 	{0x0633, {0xf9, 0xd1} },
147 	{0x0634, {0xc0, 0xc3} },
148 	{0x0635, {0x4d, 0x8d} },
149 	{0x0636, {0x21, 0x31} },
150 	{0x0637, {0x83, 0x83} },
151 	{0x0638, {0x08, 0x8c} },
152 	{0x0639, {0x19, 0x19} },
153 	{0x063a, {0x45, 0xa5} },
154 	{0x063b, {0xef, 0xec} },
155 	{0x063c, {0x8a, 0x8a} },
156 	{0x063d, {0xf4, 0xf6} },
157 	{0x063e, {0x8f, 0x8f} },
158 	{0x063f, {0x44, 0x0c} },
159 	{0x0640, {0xef, 0xf0} },
160 	{0x0641, {0x66, 0x66} },
161 	{0x0642, {0xcc, 0xd2} },
162 	{0x0643, {0x41, 0x41} },
163 	{0x0644, {0x63, 0x93} },
164 	{0x0645, {0x8e, 0x8e} },
165 	{0x0646, {0xa2, 0x42} },
166 	{0x0647, {0x7b, 0x7b} },
167 	{0x0648, {0x04, 0x04} },
168 	{0x0649, {0x00, 0x00} },
169 	{0x064a, {0x40, 0x40} },
170 	{0x064b, {0x8c, 0x98} },
171 	{0x064c, {0x00, 0x00} },
172 	{0x064d, {0x63, 0xc3} },
173 	{0x064e, {0x04, 0x04} },
174 	{0x064f, {0x20, 0x20} },
175 	{0x0650, {0x00, 0x00} },
176 	{0x0651, {0x40, 0x40} },
177 	{0x0652, {0x01, 0x01} },
178 };
179 #define NUM_LPFILTER_COEF (sizeof(lpfilter_coef)\
180 			   / sizeof(struct au8522_register_config))
181 
182 static inline struct au8522_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
183 {
184 	return container_of(sd, struct au8522_state, sd);
185 }
186 
187 static void setup_vbi(struct au8522_state *state, int aud_input)
188 {
189 	int i;
190 
191 	/* These are set to zero regardless of what mode we're in */
192 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_CTRL_H_REG017H, 0x00);
193 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_CTRL_L_REG018H, 0x00);
194 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_TOTAL_BITS_REG019H, 0x00);
195 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_TUNIT_H_REG01AH, 0x00);
196 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_TUNIT_L_REG01BH, 0x00);
197 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_THRESH1_REG01CH, 0x00);
198 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_FRAME_PAT2_REG01EH, 0x00);
199 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_FRAME_PAT1_REG01FH, 0x00);
200 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_FRAME_PAT0_REG020H, 0x00);
201 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_FRAME_MASK2_REG021H,
202 			0x00);
203 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_FRAME_MASK1_REG022H,
204 			0x00);
205 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_USER_FRAME_MASK0_REG023H,
206 			0x00);
207 
208 	/* Setup the VBI registers */
209 	for (i = 0x30; i < 0x60; i++)
210 		au8522_writereg(state, i, 0x40);
211 
212 	/* For some reason, every register is 0x40 except register 0x44
213 	   (confirmed via the HVR-950q USB capture) */
214 	au8522_writereg(state, 0x44, 0x60);
215 
216 	/* Enable VBI (we always do this regardless of whether the user is
217 	   viewing closed caption info) */
218 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_CTRL_H_REG017H,
219 			AU8522_TVDEC_VBI_CTRL_H_REG017H_CCON);
220 
221 }
222 
223 static void setup_decoder_defaults(struct au8522_state *state, bool is_svideo)
224 {
225 	int i;
226 	int filter_coef_type;
227 
228 	/* Provide reasonable defaults for picture tuning values */
229 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_SHARPNESSREG009H, 0x07);
230 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_BRIGHTNESS_REG00AH, 0xed);
231 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_CONTRAST_REG00BH, 0x79);
232 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_SATURATION_CB_REG00CH, 0x80);
233 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_SATURATION_CR_REG00DH, 0x80);
234 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_HUE_H_REG00EH, 0x00);
235 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_HUE_L_REG00FH, 0x00);
236 
237 	/* Other decoder registers */
238 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_INT_MASK_REG010H, 0x00);
239 
240 	if (is_svideo)
241 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_VIDEO_MODE_REG011H, 0x04);
242 	else
243 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_VIDEO_MODE_REG011H, 0x00);
244 
245 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_PGA_REG012H,
246 			AU8522_TVDEC_PGA_REG012H_CVBS);
247 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_MODE_REG015H,
248 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_MODE_REG015H_CVBS);
249 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDED_DBG_MODE_REG060H,
250 			AU8522_TVDED_DBG_MODE_REG060H_CVBS);
251 
252 	if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
253 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H,
254 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H_FIELD_LEN_525 |
255 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H_LINE_LEN_63_492 |
256 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H_SUBCARRIER_NTSC_AUTO);
257 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL2_REG062H,
258 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL2_REG062H_STD_PAL_M);
259 	} else {
260 		/* NTSC */
261 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H,
262 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H_FIELD_LEN_525 |
263 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H_LINE_LEN_63_492 |
264 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL1_REG061H_SUBCARRIER_NTSC_MN);
265 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL2_REG062H,
266 				AU8522_TVDEC_FORMAT_CTRL2_REG062H_STD_NTSC);
267 	}
268 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VCR_DET_LLIM_REG063H,
269 			AU8522_TVDEC_VCR_DET_LLIM_REG063H_CVBS);
270 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_VCR_DET_HLIM_REG064H,
271 			AU8522_TVDEC_VCR_DET_HLIM_REG064H_CVBS);
272 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_VDIF_THR1_REG065H,
273 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_VDIF_THR1_REG065H_CVBS);
274 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_VDIF_THR2_REG066H,
275 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_VDIF_THR2_REG066H_CVBS);
276 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_VDIF_THR3_REG067H,
277 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_VDIF_THR3_REG067H_CVBS);
278 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_NOTCH_THR_REG068H,
279 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_NOTCH_THR_REG068H_CVBS);
280 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_HDIF_THR1_REG069H,
281 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_HDIF_THR1_REG069H_CVBS);
282 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_HDIF_THR2_REG06AH,
283 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_HDIF_THR2_REG06AH_CVBS);
284 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_HDIF_THR3_REG06BH,
285 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_HDIF_THR3_REG06BH_CVBS);
286 	if (is_svideo) {
287 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR1_REG06CH,
288 				AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR1_REG06CH_SVIDEO);
289 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR2_REG06DH,
290 				AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR2_REG06DH_SVIDEO);
291 	} else {
292 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR1_REG06CH,
293 				AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR1_REG06CH_CVBS);
294 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR2_REG06DH,
295 				AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR2_REG06DH_CVBS);
296 	}
297 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR3_REG06EH,
298 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DCDIF_THR3_REG06EH_CVBS);
299 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_UV_SEP_THR_REG06FH,
300 			AU8522_TVDEC_UV_SEP_THR_REG06FH_CVBS);
301 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DC_THR1_NTSC_REG070H,
302 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DC_THR1_NTSC_REG070H_CVBS);
303 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG071H, AU8522_REG071H_CVBS);
304 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG072H, AU8522_REG072H_CVBS);
305 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DC_THR2_NTSC_REG073H,
306 			AU8522_TVDEC_COMB_DC_THR2_NTSC_REG073H_CVBS);
307 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG074H, AU8522_REG074H_CVBS);
308 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG075H, AU8522_REG075H_CVBS);
309 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_DCAGC_CTRL_REG077H,
310 			AU8522_TVDEC_DCAGC_CTRL_REG077H_CVBS);
311 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_PIC_START_ADJ_REG078H,
312 			AU8522_TVDEC_PIC_START_ADJ_REG078H_CVBS);
313 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_AGC_HIGH_LIMIT_REG079H,
314 			AU8522_TVDEC_AGC_HIGH_LIMIT_REG079H_CVBS);
315 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_MACROVISION_SYNC_THR_REG07AH,
316 			AU8522_TVDEC_MACROVISION_SYNC_THR_REG07AH_CVBS);
317 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_INTRP_CTRL_REG07BH,
318 			AU8522_TVDEC_INTRP_CTRL_REG07BH_CVBS);
319 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_AGC_LOW_LIMIT_REG0E4H,
320 			AU8522_TVDEC_AGC_LOW_LIMIT_REG0E4H_CVBS);
321 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TOREGAAGC_REG0E5H,
322 			AU8522_TOREGAAGC_REG0E5H_CVBS);
323 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG016H, AU8522_REG016H_CVBS);
324 
325 	setup_vbi(state, 0);
326 
327 	if (is_svideo) {
328 		/* Despite what the table says, for the HVR-950q we still need
329 		   to be in CVBS mode for the S-Video input (reason unknown). */
330 		/* filter_coef_type = 3; */
331 		filter_coef_type = 5;
332 	} else {
333 		filter_coef_type = 5;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Load the Video Decoder Filter Coefficients */
337 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FILTER_COEF; i++) {
338 		au8522_writereg(state, filter_coef[i].reg_name,
339 				filter_coef[i].reg_val[filter_coef_type]);
340 	}
341 
342 	/* It's not clear what these registers are for, but they are always
343 	   set to the same value regardless of what mode we're in */
344 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG42EH, 0x87);
345 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG42FH, 0xa2);
346 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG430H, 0xbf);
347 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG431H, 0xcb);
348 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG432H, 0xa1);
349 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG433H, 0x41);
350 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG434H, 0x88);
351 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG435H, 0xc2);
352 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG436H, 0x3c);
353 }
354 
355 static void au8522_setup_cvbs_mode(struct au8522_state *state, u8 input_mode)
356 {
357 	/* here we're going to try the pre-programmed route */
358 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_MODULE_CLOCK_CONTROL_REG0A3H,
359 			AU8522_MODULE_CLOCK_CONTROL_REG0A3H_CVBS);
360 
361 	/* PGA in automatic mode */
362 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_PGA_CONTROL_REG082H, 0x00);
363 
364 	/* Enable clamping control */
365 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_CLAMPING_CONTROL_REG083H, 0x00);
366 
367 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H, input_mode);
368 
369 	setup_decoder_defaults(state, false);
370 
371 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
372 			AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H_CVBS);
373 }
374 
375 static void au8522_setup_cvbs_tuner_mode(struct au8522_state *state,
376 					 u8 input_mode)
377 {
378 	/* here we're going to try the pre-programmed route */
379 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_MODULE_CLOCK_CONTROL_REG0A3H,
380 			AU8522_MODULE_CLOCK_CONTROL_REG0A3H_CVBS);
381 
382 	/* It's not clear why we have to have the PGA in automatic mode while
383 	   enabling clamp control, but it's what Windows does */
384 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_PGA_CONTROL_REG082H, 0x00);
385 
386 	/* Enable clamping control */
387 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_CLAMPING_CONTROL_REG083H, 0x0e);
388 
389 	/* Disable automatic PGA (since the CVBS is coming from the tuner) */
390 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_PGA_CONTROL_REG082H, 0x10);
391 
392 	/* Set input mode to CVBS on channel 4 with SIF audio input enabled */
393 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H, input_mode);
394 
395 	setup_decoder_defaults(state, false);
396 
397 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
398 			AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H_CVBS);
399 }
400 
401 static void au8522_setup_svideo_mode(struct au8522_state *state,
402 				     u8 input_mode)
403 {
404 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_MODULE_CLOCK_CONTROL_REG0A3H,
405 			AU8522_MODULE_CLOCK_CONTROL_REG0A3H_SVIDEO);
406 
407 	/* Set input to Y on Channe1, C on Channel 3 */
408 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H, input_mode);
409 
410 	/* PGA in automatic mode */
411 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_PGA_CONTROL_REG082H, 0x00);
412 
413 	/* Enable clamping control */
414 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_CLAMPING_CONTROL_REG083H, 0x00);
415 
416 	setup_decoder_defaults(state, true);
417 
418 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
419 			AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H_CVBS);
420 }
421 
422 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
423 
424 static void disable_audio_input(struct au8522_state *state)
425 {
426 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_L_REG0F2H, 0x00);
427 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_R_REG0F3H, 0x00);
428 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_REG0F4H, 0x00);
429 
430 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_1_REG0A5H, 0x04);
431 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_I2S_CTRL_2_REG112H, 0x02);
432 
433 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
434 			AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H_SVIDEO);
435 }
436 
437 /* 0=disable, 1=SIF */
438 static void set_audio_input(struct au8522_state *state)
439 {
440 	int aud_input = state->aud_input;
441 	int i;
442 
443 	/* Note that this function needs to be used in conjunction with setting
444 	   the input routing via register 0x81 */
445 
446 	if (aud_input == AU8522_AUDIO_NONE) {
447 		disable_audio_input(state);
448 		return;
449 	}
450 
451 	if (aud_input != AU8522_AUDIO_SIF) {
452 		/* The caller asked for a mode we don't currently support */
453 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unsupported audio mode requested! mode=%d\n",
454 		       aud_input);
455 		return;
456 	}
457 
458 	/* Load the Audio Decoder Filter Coefficients */
459 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LPFILTER_COEF; i++) {
460 		au8522_writereg(state, lpfilter_coef[i].reg_name,
461 				lpfilter_coef[i].reg_val[0]);
462 	}
463 
464 	/* Setup audio */
465 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_L_REG0F2H, 0x00);
466 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_R_REG0F3H, 0x00);
467 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_REG0F4H, 0x00);
468 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_I2C_CONTROL_REG1_REG091H, 0x80);
469 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_I2C_CONTROL_REG0_REG090H, 0x84);
470 	msleep(150);
471 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H, 0x00);
472 	msleep(10);
473 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
474 			AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H_CVBS);
475 	msleep(50);
476 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_L_REG0F2H, 0x7F);
477 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_R_REG0F3H, 0x7F);
478 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_REG0F4H, 0xff);
479 	msleep(80);
480 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_L_REG0F2H, 0x7F);
481 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_VOLUME_R_REG0F3H, 0x7F);
482 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_REG0F9H, AU8522_REG0F9H_AUDIO);
483 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIO_MODE_REG0F1H, 0x82);
484 	msleep(70);
485 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_1_REG0A5H, 0x09);
486 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_AUDIOFREQ_REG606H, 0x03);
487 	au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_I2S_CTRL_2_REG112H, 0xc2);
488 }
489 
490 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
491 
492 static int au8522_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
493 {
494 	struct au8522_state *state =
495 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct au8522_state, hdl);
496 
497 	switch (ctrl->id) {
498 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
499 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_BRIGHTNESS_REG00AH,
500 				ctrl->val - 128);
501 		break;
502 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
503 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_CONTRAST_REG00BH,
504 				ctrl->val);
505 		break;
506 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
507 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_SATURATION_CB_REG00CH,
508 				ctrl->val);
509 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_SATURATION_CR_REG00DH,
510 				ctrl->val);
511 		break;
512 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
513 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_HUE_H_REG00EH,
514 				ctrl->val >> 8);
515 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_TVDEC_HUE_L_REG00FH,
516 				ctrl->val & 0xFF);
517 		break;
518 	default:
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	}
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
528 static int au8522_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
529 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
530 {
531 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
532 
533 	reg->val = au8522_readreg(state, reg->reg & 0xffff);
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 static int au8522_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
538 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
539 {
540 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
541 
542 	au8522_writereg(state, reg->reg, reg->val & 0xff);
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 #endif
546 
547 static void au8522_video_set(struct au8522_state *state)
548 {
549 	u8 input_mode;
550 
551 	au8522_writereg(state, 0xa4, 1 << 5);
552 
553 	switch (state->vid_input) {
554 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH1:
555 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_CVBS_CH1;
556 		au8522_setup_cvbs_mode(state, input_mode);
557 		break;
558 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH2:
559 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_CVBS_CH2;
560 		au8522_setup_cvbs_mode(state, input_mode);
561 		break;
562 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH3:
563 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_CVBS_CH3;
564 		au8522_setup_cvbs_mode(state, input_mode);
565 		break;
566 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH4:
567 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_CVBS_CH4;
568 		au8522_setup_cvbs_mode(state, input_mode);
569 		break;
570 	case AU8522_SVIDEO_CH13:
571 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_SVIDEO_CH13;
572 		au8522_setup_svideo_mode(state, input_mode);
573 		break;
574 	case AU8522_SVIDEO_CH24:
575 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_SVIDEO_CH24;
576 		au8522_setup_svideo_mode(state, input_mode);
577 		break;
578 	default:
579 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH4_SIF:
580 		input_mode = AU8522_INPUT_CONTROL_REG081H_CVBS_CH4_SIF;
581 		au8522_setup_cvbs_tuner_mode(state, input_mode);
582 		break;
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 static int au8522_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
587 {
588 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
589 
590 	if (enable) {
591 		/*
592 		 * Clear out any state associated with the digital side of the
593 		 * chip, so that when it gets powered back up it won't think
594 		 * that it is already tuned
595 		 */
596 		state->current_frequency = 0;
597 
598 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
599 				0x01);
600 		msleep(10);
601 
602 		au8522_video_set(state);
603 		set_audio_input(state);
604 
605 		state->operational_mode = AU8522_ANALOG_MODE;
606 	} else {
607 		/* This does not completely power down the device
608 		   (it only reduces it from around 140ma to 80ma) */
609 		au8522_writereg(state, AU8522_SYSTEM_MODULE_CONTROL_0_REG0A4H,
610 				1 << 5);
611 		state->operational_mode = AU8522_SUSPEND_MODE;
612 	}
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static int au8522_s_video_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
617 					u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
618 {
619 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
620 
621 	switch(input) {
622 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH1:
623 	case AU8522_SVIDEO_CH13:
624 	case AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH4_SIF:
625 		state->vid_input = input;
626 		break;
627 	default:
628 		printk(KERN_ERR "au8522 mode not currently supported\n");
629 		return -EINVAL;
630 	}
631 
632 	if (state->operational_mode == AU8522_ANALOG_MODE)
633 		au8522_video_set(state);
634 
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 static int au8522_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
639 {
640 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
641 
642 	if ((std & (V4L2_STD_PAL_M | V4L2_STD_NTSC_M)) == 0)
643 		return -EINVAL;
644 
645 	state->std = std;
646 
647 	if (state->operational_mode == AU8522_ANALOG_MODE)
648 		au8522_video_set(state);
649 
650 	return 0;
651 }
652 
653 static int au8522_s_audio_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
654 					u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
655 {
656 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
657 
658 	state->aud_input = input;
659 
660 	if (state->operational_mode == AU8522_ANALOG_MODE)
661 		set_audio_input(state);
662 
663 	return 0;
664 }
665 
666 static int au8522_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
667 {
668 	int val = 0;
669 	struct au8522_state *state = to_state(sd);
670 	u8 lock_status;
671 
672 	/* Interrogate the decoder to see if we are getting a real signal */
673 	lock_status = au8522_readreg(state, 0x00);
674 	if (lock_status == 0xa2)
675 		vt->signal = 0xffff;
676 	else
677 		vt->signal = 0x00;
678 
679 	vt->capability |=
680 		V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 |
681 		V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP;
682 
683 	val = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
684 	vt->rxsubchans = val;
685 	vt->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
690 
691 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops au8522_core_ops = {
692 	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
693 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
694 	.g_register = au8522_g_register,
695 	.s_register = au8522_s_register,
696 #endif
697 };
698 
699 static const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops au8522_tuner_ops = {
700 	.g_tuner = au8522_g_tuner,
701 };
702 
703 static const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops au8522_audio_ops = {
704 	.s_routing = au8522_s_audio_routing,
705 };
706 
707 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops au8522_video_ops = {
708 	.s_routing = au8522_s_video_routing,
709 	.s_stream = au8522_s_stream,
710 	.s_std = au8522_s_std,
711 };
712 
713 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops au8522_ops = {
714 	.core = &au8522_core_ops,
715 	.tuner = &au8522_tuner_ops,
716 	.audio = &au8522_audio_ops,
717 	.video = &au8522_video_ops,
718 };
719 
720 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops au8522_ctrl_ops = {
721 	.s_ctrl = au8522_s_ctrl,
722 };
723 
724 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
725 
726 static int au8522_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
727 			const struct i2c_device_id *did)
728 {
729 	struct au8522_state *state;
730 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
731 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
732 	int instance;
733 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
734 	int ret;
735 #endif
736 
737 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
738 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
739 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
740 		return -EIO;
741 	}
742 
743 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
744 	instance = au8522_get_state(&state, client->adapter, client->addr);
745 	switch (instance) {
746 	case 0:
747 		printk(KERN_ERR "au8522_decoder allocation failed\n");
748 		return -EIO;
749 	case 1:
750 		/* new demod instance */
751 		printk(KERN_INFO "au8522_decoder creating new instance...\n");
752 		break;
753 	default:
754 		/* existing demod instance */
755 		printk(KERN_INFO "au8522_decoder attach existing instance.\n");
756 		break;
757 	}
758 
759 	state->config.demod_address = 0x8e >> 1;
760 	state->i2c = client->adapter;
761 
762 	sd = &state->sd;
763 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &au8522_ops);
764 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
765 
766 	state->pads[DEMOD_PAD_IF_INPUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
767 	state->pads[DEMOD_PAD_VID_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
768 	state->pads[DEMOD_PAD_VBI_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
769 	state->pads[DEMOD_PAD_AUDIO_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
770 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER;
771 
772 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, ARRAY_SIZE(state->pads),
773 				state->pads);
774 	if (ret < 0) {
775 		v4l_info(client, "failed to initialize media entity!\n");
776 		return ret;
777 	}
778 #endif
779 
780 	hdl = &state->hdl;
781 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
782 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &au8522_ctrl_ops,
783 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 109);
784 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &au8522_ctrl_ops,
785 			V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1,
786 			AU8522_TVDEC_CONTRAST_REG00BH_CVBS);
787 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &au8522_ctrl_ops,
788 			V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 128);
789 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &au8522_ctrl_ops,
790 			V4L2_CID_HUE, -32768, 32767, 1, 0);
791 	sd->ctrl_handler = hdl;
792 	if (hdl->error) {
793 		int err = hdl->error;
794 
795 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl);
796 		au8522_release_state(state);
797 		return err;
798 	}
799 
800 	state->c = client;
801 	state->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
802 	state->vid_input = AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH1;
803 	state->aud_input = AU8522_AUDIO_NONE;
804 	state->id = 8522;
805 	state->rev = 0;
806 
807 	/* Jam open the i2c gate to the tuner */
808 	au8522_writereg(state, 0x106, 1);
809 
810 	return 0;
811 }
812 
813 static int au8522_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
814 {
815 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
816 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
817 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
818 	au8522_release_state(to_state(sd));
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 
822 static const struct i2c_device_id au8522_id[] = {
823 	{"au8522", 0},
824 	{}
825 };
826 
827 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, au8522_id);
828 
829 static struct i2c_driver au8522_driver = {
830 	.driver = {
831 		.name	= "au8522",
832 	},
833 	.probe		= au8522_probe,
834 	.remove		= au8522_remove,
835 	.id_table	= au8522_id,
836 };
837 
838 module_i2c_driver(au8522_driver);
839