1 /*
2  * Afatech AF9033 demodulator driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
6  *
7  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *    (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18  *    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19  *    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20  */
21 
22 #include "af9033_priv.h"
23 
24 /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
25 #define MAX_XFER_SIZE  64
26 
27 struct af9033_state {
28 	struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
29 	struct dvb_frontend fe;
30 	struct af9033_config cfg;
31 
32 	u32 bandwidth_hz;
33 	bool ts_mode_parallel;
34 	bool ts_mode_serial;
35 
36 	u32 ber;
37 	u32 ucb;
38 	unsigned long last_stat_check;
39 };
40 
41 /* write multiple registers */
42 static int af9033_wr_regs(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, const u8 *val,
43 		int len)
44 {
45 	int ret;
46 	u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
47 	struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
48 		{
49 			.addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
50 			.flags = 0,
51 			.len = 3 + len,
52 			.buf = buf,
53 		}
54 	};
55 
56 	if (3 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
57 		dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev,
58 			 "%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
59 			 KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 	}
62 
63 	buf[0] = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
64 	buf[1] = (reg >>  8) & 0xff;
65 	buf[2] = (reg >>  0) & 0xff;
66 	memcpy(&buf[3], val, len);
67 
68 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 1);
69 	if (ret == 1) {
70 		ret = 0;
71 	} else {
72 		dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%06x " \
73 				"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
74 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
75 	}
76 
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 
80 /* read multiple registers */
81 static int af9033_rd_regs(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val, int len)
82 {
83 	int ret;
84 	u8 buf[3] = { (reg >> 16) & 0xff, (reg >> 8) & 0xff,
85 			(reg >> 0) & 0xff };
86 	struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
87 		{
88 			.addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
89 			.flags = 0,
90 			.len = sizeof(buf),
91 			.buf = buf
92 		}, {
93 			.addr = state->cfg.i2c_addr,
94 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
95 			.len = len,
96 			.buf = val
97 		}
98 	};
99 
100 	ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
101 	if (ret == 2) {
102 		ret = 0;
103 	} else {
104 		dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%06x " \
105 				"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
106 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
107 	}
108 
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 
113 /* write single register */
114 static int af9033_wr_reg(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 val)
115 {
116 	return af9033_wr_regs(state, reg, &val, 1);
117 }
118 
119 /* read single register */
120 static int af9033_rd_reg(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val)
121 {
122 	return af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, val, 1);
123 }
124 
125 /* write single register with mask */
126 static int af9033_wr_reg_mask(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 val,
127 		u8 mask)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 	u8 tmp;
131 
132 	/* no need for read if whole reg is written */
133 	if (mask != 0xff) {
134 		ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
135 		if (ret)
136 			return ret;
137 
138 		val &= mask;
139 		tmp &= ~mask;
140 		val |= tmp;
141 	}
142 
143 	return af9033_wr_regs(state, reg, &val, 1);
144 }
145 
146 /* read single register with mask */
147 static int af9033_rd_reg_mask(struct af9033_state *state, u32 reg, u8 *val,
148 		u8 mask)
149 {
150 	int ret, i;
151 	u8 tmp;
152 
153 	ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, reg, &tmp, 1);
154 	if (ret)
155 		return ret;
156 
157 	tmp &= mask;
158 
159 	/* find position of the first bit */
160 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
161 		if ((mask >> i) & 0x01)
162 			break;
163 	}
164 	*val = tmp >> i;
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 /* write reg val table using reg addr auto increment */
170 static int af9033_wr_reg_val_tab(struct af9033_state *state,
171 		const struct reg_val *tab, int tab_len)
172 {
173 #define MAX_TAB_LEN 212
174 	int ret, i, j;
175 	u8 buf[1 + MAX_TAB_LEN];
176 
177 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: tab_len=%d\n", __func__, tab_len);
178 
179 	if (tab_len > sizeof(buf)) {
180 		dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: tab len %d is too big\n",
181 				KBUILD_MODNAME, tab_len);
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 	}
184 
185 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < tab_len; i++) {
186 		buf[j] = tab[i].val;
187 
188 		if (i == tab_len - 1 || tab[i].reg != tab[i + 1].reg - 1) {
189 			ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, tab[i].reg - j, buf, j + 1);
190 			if (ret < 0)
191 				goto err;
192 
193 			j = 0;
194 		} else {
195 			j++;
196 		}
197 	}
198 
199 	return 0;
200 
201 err:
202 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
203 
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 static u32 af9033_div(struct af9033_state *state, u32 a, u32 b, u32 x)
208 {
209 	u32 r = 0, c = 0, i;
210 
211 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: a=%d b=%d x=%d\n", __func__, a, b, x);
212 
213 	if (a > b) {
214 		c = a / b;
215 		a = a - c * b;
216 	}
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
219 		if (a >= b) {
220 			r += 1;
221 			a -= b;
222 		}
223 		a <<= 1;
224 		r <<= 1;
225 	}
226 	r = (c << (u32)x) + r;
227 
228 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: a=%d b=%d x=%d r=%d r=%x\n",
229 			__func__, a, b, x, r, r);
230 
231 	return r;
232 }
233 
234 static void af9033_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
235 {
236 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
237 
238 	kfree(state);
239 }
240 
241 static int af9033_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
242 {
243 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
244 	int ret, i, len;
245 	const struct reg_val *init;
246 	u8 buf[4];
247 	u32 adc_cw, clock_cw;
248 	struct reg_val_mask tab[] = {
249 		{ 0x80fb24, 0x00, 0x08 },
250 		{ 0x80004c, 0x00, 0xff },
251 		{ 0x00f641, state->cfg.tuner, 0xff },
252 		{ 0x80f5ca, 0x01, 0x01 },
253 		{ 0x80f715, 0x01, 0x01 },
254 		{ 0x00f41f, 0x04, 0x04 },
255 		{ 0x00f41a, 0x01, 0x01 },
256 		{ 0x80f731, 0x00, 0x01 },
257 		{ 0x00d91e, 0x00, 0x01 },
258 		{ 0x00d919, 0x00, 0x01 },
259 		{ 0x80f732, 0x00, 0x01 },
260 		{ 0x00d91f, 0x00, 0x01 },
261 		{ 0x00d91a, 0x00, 0x01 },
262 		{ 0x80f730, 0x00, 0x01 },
263 		{ 0x80f778, 0x00, 0xff },
264 		{ 0x80f73c, 0x01, 0x01 },
265 		{ 0x80f776, 0x00, 0x01 },
266 		{ 0x00d8fd, 0x01, 0xff },
267 		{ 0x00d830, 0x01, 0xff },
268 		{ 0x00d831, 0x00, 0xff },
269 		{ 0x00d832, 0x00, 0xff },
270 		{ 0x80f985, state->ts_mode_serial, 0x01 },
271 		{ 0x80f986, state->ts_mode_parallel, 0x01 },
272 		{ 0x00d827, 0x00, 0xff },
273 		{ 0x00d829, 0x00, 0xff },
274 		{ 0x800045, state->cfg.adc_multiplier, 0xff },
275 	};
276 
277 	/* program clock control */
278 	clock_cw = af9033_div(state, state->cfg.clock, 1000000ul, 19ul);
279 	buf[0] = (clock_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
280 	buf[1] = (clock_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
281 	buf[2] = (clock_cw >> 16) & 0xff;
282 	buf[3] = (clock_cw >> 24) & 0xff;
283 
284 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: clock=%d clock_cw=%08x\n",
285 			__func__, state->cfg.clock, clock_cw);
286 
287 	ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800025, buf, 4);
288 	if (ret < 0)
289 		goto err;
290 
291 	/* program ADC control */
292 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_adc_lut); i++) {
293 		if (clock_adc_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock)
294 			break;
295 	}
296 
297 	adc_cw = af9033_div(state, clock_adc_lut[i].adc, 1000000ul, 19ul);
298 	buf[0] = (adc_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
299 	buf[1] = (adc_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
300 	buf[2] = (adc_cw >> 16) & 0xff;
301 
302 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: adc=%d adc_cw=%06x\n",
303 			__func__, clock_adc_lut[i].adc, adc_cw);
304 
305 	ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x80f1cd, buf, 3);
306 	if (ret < 0)
307 		goto err;
308 
309 	/* program register table */
310 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tab); i++) {
311 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, tab[i].reg, tab[i].val,
312 				tab[i].mask);
313 		if (ret < 0)
314 			goto err;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* settings for TS interface */
318 	if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_USB) {
319 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9a5, 0x00, 0x01);
320 		if (ret < 0)
321 			goto err;
322 
323 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9b5, 0x01, 0x01);
324 		if (ret < 0)
325 			goto err;
326 	} else {
327 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f990, 0x00, 0x01);
328 		if (ret < 0)
329 			goto err;
330 
331 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f9b5, 0x00, 0x01);
332 		if (ret < 0)
333 			goto err;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* load OFSM settings */
337 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: load ofsm settings\n", __func__);
338 	switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
339 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_38:
340 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_51:
341 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_52:
342 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init_it9135_v1);
343 		init = ofsm_init_it9135_v1;
344 		break;
345 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
346 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
347 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
348 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init_it9135_v2);
349 		init = ofsm_init_it9135_v2;
350 		break;
351 	default:
352 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(ofsm_init);
353 		init = ofsm_init;
354 		break;
355 	}
356 
357 	ret = af9033_wr_reg_val_tab(state, init, len);
358 	if (ret < 0)
359 		goto err;
360 
361 	/* load tuner specific settings */
362 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: load tuner specific settings\n",
363 			__func__);
364 	switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
365 	case AF9033_TUNER_TUA9001:
366 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_tua9001);
367 		init = tuner_init_tua9001;
368 		break;
369 	case AF9033_TUNER_FC0011:
370 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc0011);
371 		init = tuner_init_fc0011;
372 		break;
373 	case AF9033_TUNER_MXL5007T:
374 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_mxl5007t);
375 		init = tuner_init_mxl5007t;
376 		break;
377 	case AF9033_TUNER_TDA18218:
378 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_tda18218);
379 		init = tuner_init_tda18218;
380 		break;
381 	case AF9033_TUNER_FC2580:
382 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc2580);
383 		init = tuner_init_fc2580;
384 		break;
385 	case AF9033_TUNER_FC0012:
386 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_fc0012);
387 		init = tuner_init_fc0012;
388 		break;
389 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_38:
390 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_38);
391 		init = tuner_init_it9135_38;
392 		break;
393 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_51:
394 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_51);
395 		init = tuner_init_it9135_51;
396 		break;
397 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_52:
398 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_52);
399 		init = tuner_init_it9135_52;
400 		break;
401 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
402 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_60);
403 		init = tuner_init_it9135_60;
404 		break;
405 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
406 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_61);
407 		init = tuner_init_it9135_61;
408 		break;
409 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
410 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(tuner_init_it9135_62);
411 		init = tuner_init_it9135_62;
412 		break;
413 	default:
414 		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: unsupported tuner ID=%d\n",
415 				__func__, state->cfg.tuner);
416 		ret = -ENODEV;
417 		goto err;
418 	}
419 
420 	ret = af9033_wr_reg_val_tab(state, init, len);
421 	if (ret < 0)
422 		goto err;
423 
424 	if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL) {
425 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d91c, 0x01, 0x01);
426 		if (ret < 0)
427 			goto err;
428 
429 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d917, 0x00, 0x01);
430 		if (ret < 0)
431 			goto err;
432 
433 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d916, 0x00, 0x01);
434 		if (ret < 0)
435 			goto err;
436 	}
437 
438 	switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
439 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
440 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
441 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
442 		ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0x01);
443 		if (ret < 0)
444 			goto err;
445 	}
446 
447 	state->bandwidth_hz = 0; /* force to program all parameters */
448 
449 	return 0;
450 
451 err:
452 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
453 
454 	return ret;
455 }
456 
457 static int af9033_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
458 {
459 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
460 	int ret, i;
461 	u8 tmp;
462 
463 	ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004c, 1);
464 	if (ret < 0)
465 		goto err;
466 
467 	ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0);
468 	if (ret < 0)
469 		goto err;
470 
471 	for (i = 100, tmp = 1; i && tmp; i--) {
472 		ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x80004c, &tmp);
473 		if (ret < 0)
474 			goto err;
475 
476 		usleep_range(200, 10000);
477 	}
478 
479 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%d\n", __func__, i);
480 
481 	if (i == 0) {
482 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
483 		goto err;
484 	}
485 
486 	ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80fb24, 0x08, 0x08);
487 	if (ret < 0)
488 		goto err;
489 
490 	/* prevent current leak (?) */
491 	if (state->cfg.ts_mode == AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL) {
492 		/* enable parallel TS */
493 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d917, 0x00, 0x01);
494 		if (ret < 0)
495 			goto err;
496 
497 		ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00d916, 0x01, 0x01);
498 		if (ret < 0)
499 			goto err;
500 	}
501 
502 	return 0;
503 
504 err:
505 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
506 
507 	return ret;
508 }
509 
510 static int af9033_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
511 		struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *fesettings)
512 {
513 	/* 800 => 2000 because IT9135 v2 is slow to gain lock */
514 	fesettings->min_delay_ms = 2000;
515 	fesettings->step_size = 0;
516 	fesettings->max_drift = 0;
517 
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
521 static int af9033_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
522 {
523 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
524 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
525 	int ret, i, spec_inv, sampling_freq;
526 	u8 tmp, buf[3], bandwidth_reg_val;
527 	u32 if_frequency, freq_cw, adc_freq;
528 
529 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
530 			__func__, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
531 
532 	/* check bandwidth */
533 	switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
534 	case 6000000:
535 		bandwidth_reg_val = 0x00;
536 		break;
537 	case 7000000:
538 		bandwidth_reg_val = 0x01;
539 		break;
540 	case 8000000:
541 		bandwidth_reg_val = 0x02;
542 		break;
543 	default:
544 		dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid bandwidth_hz\n",
545 				__func__);
546 		ret = -EINVAL;
547 		goto err;
548 	}
549 
550 	/* program tuner */
551 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params)
552 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
553 
554 	/* program CFOE coefficients */
555 	if (c->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth_hz) {
556 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(coeff_lut); i++) {
557 			if (coeff_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock &&
558 				coeff_lut[i].bandwidth_hz == c->bandwidth_hz) {
559 				break;
560 			}
561 		}
562 		ret =  af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800001,
563 				coeff_lut[i].val, sizeof(coeff_lut[i].val));
564 	}
565 
566 	/* program frequency control */
567 	if (c->bandwidth_hz != state->bandwidth_hz) {
568 		spec_inv = state->cfg.spec_inv ? -1 : 1;
569 
570 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_adc_lut); i++) {
571 			if (clock_adc_lut[i].clock == state->cfg.clock)
572 				break;
573 		}
574 		adc_freq = clock_adc_lut[i].adc;
575 
576 		/* get used IF frequency */
577 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency)
578 			fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_if_frequency(fe, &if_frequency);
579 		else
580 			if_frequency = 0;
581 
582 		sampling_freq = if_frequency;
583 
584 		while (sampling_freq > (adc_freq / 2))
585 			sampling_freq -= adc_freq;
586 
587 		if (sampling_freq >= 0)
588 			spec_inv *= -1;
589 		else
590 			sampling_freq *= -1;
591 
592 		freq_cw = af9033_div(state, sampling_freq, adc_freq, 23ul);
593 
594 		if (spec_inv == -1)
595 			freq_cw = 0x800000 - freq_cw;
596 
597 		if (state->cfg.adc_multiplier == AF9033_ADC_MULTIPLIER_2X)
598 			freq_cw /= 2;
599 
600 		buf[0] = (freq_cw >>  0) & 0xff;
601 		buf[1] = (freq_cw >>  8) & 0xff;
602 		buf[2] = (freq_cw >> 16) & 0x7f;
603 
604 		/* FIXME: there seems to be calculation error here... */
605 		if (if_frequency == 0)
606 			buf[2] = 0;
607 
608 		ret = af9033_wr_regs(state, 0x800029, buf, 3);
609 		if (ret < 0)
610 			goto err;
611 
612 		state->bandwidth_hz = c->bandwidth_hz;
613 	}
614 
615 	ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f904, bandwidth_reg_val, 0x03);
616 	if (ret < 0)
617 		goto err;
618 
619 	ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800040, 0x00);
620 	if (ret < 0)
621 		goto err;
622 
623 	ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800047, 0x00);
624 	if (ret < 0)
625 		goto err;
626 
627 	ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x80f999, 0x00, 0x01);
628 	if (ret < 0)
629 		goto err;
630 
631 	if (c->frequency <= 230000000)
632 		tmp = 0x00; /* VHF */
633 	else
634 		tmp = 0x01; /* UHF */
635 
636 	ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004b, tmp);
637 	if (ret < 0)
638 		goto err;
639 
640 	ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0x00);
641 	if (ret < 0)
642 		goto err;
643 
644 	return 0;
645 
646 err:
647 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
648 
649 	return ret;
650 }
651 
652 static int af9033_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
653 {
654 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
655 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
656 	int ret;
657 	u8 buf[8];
658 
659 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
660 
661 	/* read all needed registers */
662 	ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x80f900, buf, sizeof(buf));
663 	if (ret < 0)
664 		goto err;
665 
666 	switch ((buf[0] >> 0) & 3) {
667 	case 0:
668 		c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
669 		break;
670 	case 1:
671 		c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
672 		break;
673 	}
674 
675 	switch ((buf[1] >> 0) & 3) {
676 	case 0:
677 		c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
678 		break;
679 	case 1:
680 		c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
681 		break;
682 	case 2:
683 		c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
684 		break;
685 	case 3:
686 		c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
687 		break;
688 	}
689 
690 	switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 7) {
691 	case 0:
692 		c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
693 		break;
694 	case 1:
695 		c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
696 		break;
697 	case 2:
698 		c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
699 		break;
700 	case 3:
701 		c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
702 		break;
703 	}
704 
705 	switch ((buf[3] >> 0) & 3) {
706 	case 0:
707 		c->modulation = QPSK;
708 		break;
709 	case 1:
710 		c->modulation = QAM_16;
711 		break;
712 	case 2:
713 		c->modulation = QAM_64;
714 		break;
715 	}
716 
717 	switch ((buf[4] >> 0) & 3) {
718 	case 0:
719 		c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
720 		break;
721 	case 1:
722 		c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
723 		break;
724 	case 2:
725 		c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
726 		break;
727 	}
728 
729 	switch ((buf[6] >> 0) & 7) {
730 	case 0:
731 		c->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
732 		break;
733 	case 1:
734 		c->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
735 		break;
736 	case 2:
737 		c->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
738 		break;
739 	case 3:
740 		c->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
741 		break;
742 	case 4:
743 		c->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
744 		break;
745 	case 5:
746 		c->code_rate_HP = FEC_NONE;
747 		break;
748 	}
749 
750 	switch ((buf[7] >> 0) & 7) {
751 	case 0:
752 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
753 		break;
754 	case 1:
755 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
756 		break;
757 	case 2:
758 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
759 		break;
760 	case 3:
761 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
762 		break;
763 	case 4:
764 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
765 		break;
766 	case 5:
767 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_NONE;
768 		break;
769 	}
770 
771 	return 0;
772 
773 err:
774 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
775 
776 	return ret;
777 }
778 
779 static int af9033_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
780 {
781 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
782 	int ret;
783 	u8 tmp;
784 
785 	*status = 0;
786 
787 	/* radio channel status, 0=no result, 1=has signal, 2=no signal */
788 	ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800047, &tmp);
789 	if (ret < 0)
790 		goto err;
791 
792 	/* has signal */
793 	if (tmp == 0x01)
794 		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
795 
796 	if (tmp != 0x02) {
797 		/* TPS lock */
798 		ret = af9033_rd_reg_mask(state, 0x80f5a9, &tmp, 0x01);
799 		if (ret < 0)
800 			goto err;
801 
802 		if (tmp)
803 			*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
804 					FE_HAS_VITERBI;
805 
806 		/* full lock */
807 		ret = af9033_rd_reg_mask(state, 0x80f999, &tmp, 0x01);
808 		if (ret < 0)
809 			goto err;
810 
811 		if (tmp)
812 			*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
813 					FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC |
814 					FE_HAS_LOCK;
815 	}
816 
817 	return 0;
818 
819 err:
820 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
821 
822 	return ret;
823 }
824 
825 static int af9033_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
826 {
827 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
828 	int ret, i, len;
829 	u8 buf[3], tmp;
830 	u32 snr_val;
831 	const struct val_snr *uninitialized_var(snr_lut);
832 
833 	/* read value */
834 	ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x80002c, buf, 3);
835 	if (ret < 0)
836 		goto err;
837 
838 	snr_val = (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
839 
840 	/* read current modulation */
841 	ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x80f903, &tmp);
842 	if (ret < 0)
843 		goto err;
844 
845 	switch ((tmp >> 0) & 3) {
846 	case 0:
847 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(qpsk_snr_lut);
848 		snr_lut = qpsk_snr_lut;
849 		break;
850 	case 1:
851 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(qam16_snr_lut);
852 		snr_lut = qam16_snr_lut;
853 		break;
854 	case 2:
855 		len = ARRAY_SIZE(qam64_snr_lut);
856 		snr_lut = qam64_snr_lut;
857 		break;
858 	default:
859 		goto err;
860 	}
861 
862 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
863 		tmp = snr_lut[i].snr;
864 
865 		if (snr_val < snr_lut[i].val)
866 			break;
867 	}
868 
869 	*snr = tmp * 10; /* dB/10 */
870 
871 	return 0;
872 
873 err:
874 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
875 
876 	return ret;
877 }
878 
879 static int af9033_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
880 {
881 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
882 	int ret;
883 	u8 strength2;
884 
885 	/* read signal strength of 0-100 scale */
886 	ret = af9033_rd_reg(state, 0x800048, &strength2);
887 	if (ret < 0)
888 		goto err;
889 
890 	/* scale value to 0x0000-0xffff */
891 	*strength = strength2 * 0xffff / 100;
892 
893 	return 0;
894 
895 err:
896 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
897 
898 	return ret;
899 }
900 
901 static int af9033_update_ch_stat(struct af9033_state *state)
902 {
903 	int ret = 0;
904 	u32 err_cnt, bit_cnt;
905 	u16 abort_cnt;
906 	u8 buf[7];
907 
908 	/* only update data every half second */
909 	if (time_after(jiffies, state->last_stat_check + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
910 		ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x800032, buf, sizeof(buf));
911 		if (ret < 0)
912 			goto err;
913 		/* in 8 byte packets? */
914 		abort_cnt = (buf[1] << 8) + buf[0];
915 		/* in bits */
916 		err_cnt = (buf[4] << 16) + (buf[3] << 8) + buf[2];
917 		/* in 8 byte packets? always(?) 0x2710 = 10000 */
918 		bit_cnt = (buf[6] << 8) + buf[5];
919 
920 		if (bit_cnt < abort_cnt) {
921 			abort_cnt = 1000;
922 			state->ber = 0xffffffff;
923 		} else {
924 			/* 8 byte packets, that have not been rejected already */
925 			bit_cnt -= (u32)abort_cnt;
926 			if (bit_cnt == 0) {
927 				state->ber = 0xffffffff;
928 			} else {
929 				err_cnt -= (u32)abort_cnt * 8 * 8;
930 				bit_cnt *= 8 * 8;
931 				state->ber = err_cnt * (0xffffffff / bit_cnt);
932 			}
933 		}
934 		state->ucb += abort_cnt;
935 		state->last_stat_check = jiffies;
936 	}
937 
938 	return 0;
939 err:
940 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
941 
942 	return ret;
943 }
944 
945 static int af9033_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
946 {
947 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
948 	int ret;
949 
950 	ret = af9033_update_ch_stat(state);
951 	if (ret < 0)
952 		return ret;
953 
954 	*ber = state->ber;
955 
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 static int af9033_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
960 {
961 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
962 	int ret;
963 
964 	ret = af9033_update_ch_stat(state);
965 	if (ret < 0)
966 		return ret;
967 
968 	*ucblocks = state->ucb;
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
973 static int af9033_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
974 {
975 	struct af9033_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
976 	int ret;
977 
978 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: enable=%d\n", __func__, enable);
979 
980 	ret = af9033_wr_reg_mask(state, 0x00fa04, enable, 0x01);
981 	if (ret < 0)
982 		goto err;
983 
984 	return 0;
985 
986 err:
987 	dev_dbg(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
988 
989 	return ret;
990 }
991 
992 static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9033_ops;
993 
994 struct dvb_frontend *af9033_attach(const struct af9033_config *config,
995 		struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
996 {
997 	int ret;
998 	struct af9033_state *state;
999 	u8 buf[8];
1000 
1001 	dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
1002 
1003 	/* allocate memory for the internal state */
1004 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct af9033_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1005 	if (state == NULL)
1006 		goto err;
1007 
1008 	/* setup the state */
1009 	state->i2c = i2c;
1010 	memcpy(&state->cfg, config, sizeof(struct af9033_config));
1011 
1012 	if (state->cfg.clock != 12000000) {
1013 		dev_err(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: af9033: unsupported clock=%d, " \
1014 				"only 12000000 Hz is supported currently\n",
1015 				KBUILD_MODNAME, state->cfg.clock);
1016 		goto err;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	/* firmware version */
1020 	ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x0083e9, &buf[0], 4);
1021 	if (ret < 0)
1022 		goto err;
1023 
1024 	ret = af9033_rd_regs(state, 0x804191, &buf[4], 4);
1025 	if (ret < 0)
1026 		goto err;
1027 
1028 	dev_info(&state->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware version: LINK=%d.%d.%d.%d " \
1029 			"OFDM=%d.%d.%d.%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, buf[0], buf[1],
1030 			buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
1031 
1032 	/* sleep */
1033 	switch (state->cfg.tuner) {
1034 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_38:
1035 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_51:
1036 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_52:
1037 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_60:
1038 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_61:
1039 	case AF9033_TUNER_IT9135_62:
1040 		/* IT9135 did not like to sleep at that early */
1041 		break;
1042 	default:
1043 		ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x80004c, 1);
1044 		if (ret < 0)
1045 			goto err;
1046 
1047 		ret = af9033_wr_reg(state, 0x800000, 0);
1048 		if (ret < 0)
1049 			goto err;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	/* configure internal TS mode */
1053 	switch (state->cfg.ts_mode) {
1054 	case AF9033_TS_MODE_PARALLEL:
1055 		state->ts_mode_parallel = true;
1056 		break;
1057 	case AF9033_TS_MODE_SERIAL:
1058 		state->ts_mode_serial = true;
1059 		break;
1060 	case AF9033_TS_MODE_USB:
1061 		/* usb mode for AF9035 */
1062 	default:
1063 		break;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	/* create dvb_frontend */
1067 	memcpy(&state->fe.ops, &af9033_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1068 	state->fe.demodulator_priv = state;
1069 
1070 	return &state->fe;
1071 
1072 err:
1073 	kfree(state);
1074 	return NULL;
1075 }
1076 EXPORT_SYMBOL(af9033_attach);
1077 
1078 static struct dvb_frontend_ops af9033_ops = {
1079 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
1080 	.info = {
1081 		.name = "Afatech AF9033 (DVB-T)",
1082 		.frequency_min = 174000000,
1083 		.frequency_max = 862000000,
1084 		.frequency_stepsize = 250000,
1085 		.frequency_tolerance = 0,
1086 		.caps =	FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
1087 			FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
1088 			FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1089 			FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
1090 			FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
1091 			FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1092 			FE_CAN_QPSK |
1093 			FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
1094 			FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
1095 			FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
1096 			FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
1097 			FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
1098 			FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
1099 			FE_CAN_RECOVER |
1100 			FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
1101 	},
1102 
1103 	.release = af9033_release,
1104 
1105 	.init = af9033_init,
1106 	.sleep = af9033_sleep,
1107 
1108 	.get_tune_settings = af9033_get_tune_settings,
1109 	.set_frontend = af9033_set_frontend,
1110 	.get_frontend = af9033_get_frontend,
1111 
1112 	.read_status = af9033_read_status,
1113 	.read_snr = af9033_read_snr,
1114 	.read_signal_strength = af9033_read_signal_strength,
1115 	.read_ber = af9033_read_ber,
1116 	.read_ucblocks = af9033_read_ucblocks,
1117 
1118 	.i2c_gate_ctrl = af9033_i2c_gate_ctrl,
1119 };
1120 
1121 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
1122 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Afatech AF9033 DVB-T demodulator driver");
1123 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1124