1 /*
2  * dvb_frontend.c: DVB frontend tuning interface/thread
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler
6  *			   Marcus Metzler
7  *			   Holger Waechtler
8  *				      for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey (tuning thread cleanup)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
15  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25  * Or, point your browser to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
26  */
27 
28 /* Enables DVBv3 compatibility bits at the headers */
29 #define __DVB_CORE__
30 
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/wait.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/poll.h>
37 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 #include <linux/freezer.h>
41 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
42 #include <linux/kthread.h>
43 #include <asm/processor.h>
44 
45 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
46 #include "dvbdev.h"
47 #include <linux/dvb/version.h>
48 
49 static int dvb_frontend_debug;
50 static int dvb_shutdown_timeout;
51 static int dvb_force_auto_inversion;
52 static int dvb_override_tune_delay;
53 static int dvb_powerdown_on_sleep = 1;
54 static int dvb_mfe_wait_time = 5;
55 
56 module_param_named(frontend_debug, dvb_frontend_debug, int, 0644);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(frontend_debug, "Turn on/off frontend core debugging (default:off).");
58 module_param(dvb_shutdown_timeout, int, 0644);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_shutdown_timeout, "wait <shutdown_timeout> seconds after close() before suspending hardware");
60 module_param(dvb_force_auto_inversion, int, 0644);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_force_auto_inversion, "0: normal (default), 1: INVERSION_AUTO forced always");
62 module_param(dvb_override_tune_delay, int, 0644);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_override_tune_delay, "0: normal (default), >0 => delay in milliseconds to wait for lock after a tune attempt");
64 module_param(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, int, 0644);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, "0: do not power down, 1: turn LNB voltage off on sleep (default)");
66 module_param(dvb_mfe_wait_time, int, 0644);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_mfe_wait_time, "Wait up to <mfe_wait_time> seconds on open() for multi-frontend to become available (default:5 seconds)");
68 
69 #define FESTATE_IDLE 1
70 #define FESTATE_RETUNE 2
71 #define FESTATE_TUNING_FAST 4
72 #define FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW 8
73 #define FESTATE_TUNED 16
74 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST 32
75 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW 64
76 #define FESTATE_DISEQC 128
77 #define FESTATE_ERROR 256
78 #define FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW | FESTATE_DISEQC)
79 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST)
80 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW (FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
81 #define FESTATE_LOSTLOCK (FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
82 
83 #define FE_ALGO_HW		1
84 /*
85  * FESTATE_IDLE. No tuning parameters have been supplied and the loop is idling.
86  * FESTATE_RETUNE. Parameters have been supplied, but we have not yet performed the first tune.
87  * FESTATE_TUNING_FAST. Tuning parameters have been supplied and fast zigzag scan is in progress.
88  * FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW. Tuning parameters have been supplied. Fast zigzag failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
89  * FESTATE_TUNED. The frontend has successfully locked on.
90  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST. The lock has been lost, and a fast zigzag has been initiated to try and regain it.
91  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW. The lock has been lost. Fast zigzag has been failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
92  * FESTATE_DISEQC. A DISEQC command has just been issued.
93  * FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK. When we're waiting for a lock.
94  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST. When we're searching for a signal using a fast zigzag scan.
95  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW. When we're searching for a signal using a slow zigzag scan.
96  * FESTATE_LOSTLOCK. When the lock has been lost, and we're searching it again.
97  */
98 
99 static DEFINE_MUTEX(frontend_mutex);
100 
101 struct dvb_frontend_private {
102 
103 	/* thread/frontend values */
104 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
105 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters_out;
106 	struct dvb_fe_events events;
107 	struct semaphore sem;
108 	struct list_head list_head;
109 	wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
110 	struct task_struct *thread;
111 	unsigned long release_jiffies;
112 	unsigned int wakeup;
113 	fe_status_t status;
114 	unsigned long tune_mode_flags;
115 	unsigned int delay;
116 	unsigned int reinitialise;
117 	int tone;
118 	int voltage;
119 
120 	/* swzigzag values */
121 	unsigned int state;
122 	unsigned int bending;
123 	int lnb_drift;
124 	unsigned int inversion;
125 	unsigned int auto_step;
126 	unsigned int auto_sub_step;
127 	unsigned int started_auto_step;
128 	unsigned int min_delay;
129 	unsigned int max_drift;
130 	unsigned int step_size;
131 	int quality;
132 	unsigned int check_wrapped;
133 	enum dvbfe_search algo_status;
134 };
135 
136 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
137 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
138 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out);
139 static int dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
140 					   struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
141 
142 static bool has_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
143 {
144 	return fe->ops.get_frontend != NULL;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Due to DVBv3 API calls, a delivery system should be mapped into one of
149  * the 4 DVBv3 delivery systems (FE_QPSK, FE_QAM, FE_OFDM or FE_ATSC),
150  * otherwise, a DVBv3 call will fail.
151  */
152 enum dvbv3_emulation_type {
153 	DVBV3_UNKNOWN,
154 	DVBV3_QPSK,
155 	DVBV3_QAM,
156 	DVBV3_OFDM,
157 	DVBV3_ATSC,
158 };
159 
160 static enum dvbv3_emulation_type dvbv3_type(u32 delivery_system)
161 {
162 	switch (delivery_system) {
163 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
164 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
165 		return DVBV3_QAM;
166 	case SYS_DVBS:
167 	case SYS_DVBS2:
168 	case SYS_TURBO:
169 	case SYS_ISDBS:
170 	case SYS_DSS:
171 		return DVBV3_QPSK;
172 	case SYS_DVBT:
173 	case SYS_DVBT2:
174 	case SYS_ISDBT:
175 	case SYS_DTMB:
176 		return DVBV3_OFDM;
177 	case SYS_ATSC:
178 	case SYS_ATSCMH:
179 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
180 		return DVBV3_ATSC;
181 	case SYS_UNDEFINED:
182 	case SYS_ISDBC:
183 	case SYS_DVBH:
184 	case SYS_DAB:
185 	default:
186 		/*
187 		 * Doesn't know how to emulate those types and/or
188 		 * there's no frontend driver from this type yet
189 		 * with some emulation code, so, we're not sure yet how
190 		 * to handle them, or they're not compatible with a DVBv3 call.
191 		 */
192 		return DVBV3_UNKNOWN;
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 static void dvb_frontend_add_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t status)
197 {
198 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
199 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
200 	struct dvb_frontend_event *e;
201 	int wp;
202 
203 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
204 
205 	if ((status & FE_HAS_LOCK) && has_get_frontend(fe))
206 		dtv_get_frontend(fe, &fepriv->parameters_out);
207 
208 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
209 
210 	wp = (events->eventw + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
211 	if (wp == events->eventr) {
212 		events->overflow = 1;
213 		events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
214 	}
215 
216 	e = &events->events[events->eventw];
217 	e->status = status;
218 	e->parameters = fepriv->parameters_out;
219 
220 	events->eventw = wp;
221 
222 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
223 
224 	wake_up_interruptible (&events->wait_queue);
225 }
226 
227 static int dvb_frontend_get_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
228 			    struct dvb_frontend_event *event, int flags)
229 {
230 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
231 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
232 
233 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
234 
235 	if (events->overflow) {
236 		events->overflow = 0;
237 		return -EOVERFLOW;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (events->eventw == events->eventr) {
241 		int ret;
242 
243 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
244 			return -EWOULDBLOCK;
245 
246 		up(&fepriv->sem);
247 
248 		ret = wait_event_interruptible (events->wait_queue,
249 						events->eventw != events->eventr);
250 
251 		if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
252 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
253 
254 		if (ret < 0)
255 			return ret;
256 	}
257 
258 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
259 	*event = events->events[events->eventr];
260 	events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
261 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static void dvb_frontend_clear_events(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
267 {
268 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
269 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
270 
271 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
272 	events->eventr = events->eventw;
273 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
274 }
275 
276 static void dvb_frontend_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
277 {
278 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
279 			"%s: initialising adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
280 			__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
281 
282 	if (fe->ops.init)
283 		fe->ops.init(fe);
284 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init) {
285 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
286 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
287 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
288 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
289 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
294 {
295 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
296 
297 	fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
298 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_reinitialise);
301 
302 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv, int locked)
303 {
304 	int q2;
305 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = fepriv->dvbdev->priv;
306 
307 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
308 
309 	if (locked)
310 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 36*256) / 256;
311 	else
312 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 0) / 256;
313 
314 	q2 = fepriv->quality - 128;
315 	q2 *= q2;
316 
317 	fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay + q2 * HZ / (128*128);
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * Performs automatic twiddling of frontend parameters.
322  *
323  * @param fe The frontend concerned.
324  * @param check_wrapped Checks if an iteration has completed. DO NOT SET ON THE FIRST ATTEMPT
325  * @returns Number of complete iterations that have been performed.
326  */
327 static int dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int check_wrapped)
328 {
329 	int autoinversion;
330 	int ready = 0;
331 	int fe_set_err = 0;
332 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
333 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
334 	int original_inversion = c->inversion;
335 	u32 original_frequency = c->frequency;
336 
337 	/* are we using autoinversion? */
338 	autoinversion = ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
339 			 (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO));
340 
341 	/* setup parameters correctly */
342 	while(!ready) {
343 		/* calculate the lnb_drift */
344 		fepriv->lnb_drift = fepriv->auto_step * fepriv->step_size;
345 
346 		/* wrap the auto_step if we've exceeded the maximum drift */
347 		if (fepriv->lnb_drift > fepriv->max_drift) {
348 			fepriv->auto_step = 0;
349 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
350 			fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
351 		}
352 
353 		/* perform inversion and +/- zigzag */
354 		switch(fepriv->auto_sub_step) {
355 		case 0:
356 			/* try with the current inversion and current drift setting */
357 			ready = 1;
358 			break;
359 
360 		case 1:
361 			if (!autoinversion) break;
362 
363 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
364 			ready = 1;
365 			break;
366 
367 		case 2:
368 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
369 
370 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
371 			ready = 1;
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 3:
375 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
376 			if (!autoinversion) break;
377 
378 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
379 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
380 			ready = 1;
381 			break;
382 
383 		default:
384 			fepriv->auto_step++;
385 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = -1; /* it'll be incremented to 0 in a moment */
386 			break;
387 		}
388 
389 		if (!ready) fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
390 	}
391 
392 	/* if this attempt would hit where we started, indicate a complete
393 	 * iteration has occurred */
394 	if ((fepriv->auto_step == fepriv->started_auto_step) &&
395 	    (fepriv->auto_sub_step == 0) && check_wrapped) {
396 		return 1;
397 	}
398 
399 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: drift:%i inversion:%i auto_step:%i " \
400 			"auto_sub_step:%i started_auto_step:%i\n",
401 			__func__, fepriv->lnb_drift, fepriv->inversion,
402 			fepriv->auto_step, fepriv->auto_sub_step,
403 			fepriv->started_auto_step);
404 
405 	/* set the frontend itself */
406 	c->frequency += fepriv->lnb_drift;
407 	if (autoinversion)
408 		c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
409 	tmp = *c;
410 	if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
411 		fe_set_err = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
412 	*c = tmp;
413 	if (fe_set_err < 0) {
414 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
415 		return fe_set_err;
416 	}
417 
418 	c->frequency = original_frequency;
419 	c->inversion = original_inversion;
420 
421 	fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
426 {
427 	fe_status_t s = 0;
428 	int retval = 0;
429 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
430 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
431 
432 	/* if we've got no parameters, just keep idling */
433 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_IDLE) {
434 		fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
435 		fepriv->quality = 0;
436 		return;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* in SCAN mode, we just set the frontend when asked and leave it alone */
440 	if (fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT) {
441 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
442 			tmp = *c;
443 			if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
444 				retval = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
445 			*c = tmp;
446 			if (retval < 0)
447 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
448 			else
449 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
450 		}
451 		fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
452 		fepriv->quality = 0;
453 		return;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* get the frontend status */
457 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
458 		s = 0;
459 	} else {
460 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
461 			fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
462 		if (s != fepriv->status) {
463 			dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
464 			fepriv->status = s;
465 		}
466 	}
467 
468 	/* if we're not tuned, and we have a lock, move to the TUNED state */
469 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK) && (s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
470 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
471 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
472 
473 		/* if we're tuned, then we have determined the correct inversion */
474 		if ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
475 		    (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)) {
476 			c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
477 		}
478 		return;
479 	}
480 
481 	/* if we are tuned already, check we're still locked */
482 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_TUNED) {
483 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
484 
485 		/* we're tuned, and the lock is still good... */
486 		if (s & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
487 			return;
488 		} else { /* if we _WERE_ tuned, but now don't have a lock */
489 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST;
490 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
491 			fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
492 		}
493 	}
494 
495 	/* don't actually do anything if we're in the LOSTLOCK state,
496 	 * the frontend is set to FE_CAN_RECOVER, and the max_drift is 0 */
497 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_LOSTLOCK) &&
498 	    (fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_RECOVER) && (fepriv->max_drift == 0)) {
499 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	/* don't do anything if we're in the DISEQC state, since this
504 	 * might be someone with a motorized dish controlled by DISEQC.
505 	 * If its actually a re-tune, there will be a SET_FRONTEND soon enough.	*/
506 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_DISEQC) {
507 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
508 		return;
509 	}
510 
511 	/* if we're in the RETUNE state, set everything up for a brand
512 	 * new scan, keeping the current inversion setting, as the next
513 	 * tune is _very_ likely to require the same */
514 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
515 		fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
516 		fepriv->auto_step = 0;
517 		fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
518 		fepriv->started_auto_step = 0;
519 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
520 	}
521 
522 	/* fast zigzag. */
523 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST) || (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE)) {
524 		fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay;
525 
526 		/* perform a tune */
527 		retval = dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe,
528 							fepriv->check_wrapped);
529 		if (retval < 0) {
530 			return;
531 		} else if (retval) {
532 			/* OK, if we've run out of trials at the fast speed.
533 			 * Drop back to slow for the _next_ attempt */
534 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW;
535 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
536 			return;
537 		}
538 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 1;
539 
540 		/* if we've just retuned, enter the ZIGZAG_FAST state.
541 		 * This ensures we cannot return from an
542 		 * FE_SET_FRONTEND ioctl before the first frontend tune
543 		 * occurs */
544 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
545 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNING_FAST;
546 		}
547 	}
548 
549 	/* slow zigzag */
550 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW) {
551 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
552 
553 		/* Note: don't bother checking for wrapping; we stay in this
554 		 * state until we get a lock */
555 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe, 0);
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 static int dvb_frontend_is_exiting(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
560 {
561 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
562 
563 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
564 		return 1;
565 
566 	if (fepriv->dvbdev->writers == 1)
567 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, fepriv->release_jiffies +
568 				  dvb_shutdown_timeout * HZ))
569 			return 1;
570 
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 
574 static int dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
575 {
576 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
577 
578 	if (fepriv->wakeup) {
579 		fepriv->wakeup = 0;
580 		return 1;
581 	}
582 	return dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe);
583 }
584 
585 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
586 {
587 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
588 
589 	fepriv->wakeup = 1;
590 	wake_up_interruptible(&fepriv->wait_queue);
591 }
592 
593 static int dvb_frontend_thread(void *data)
594 {
595 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = data;
596 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
597 	fe_status_t s;
598 	enum dvbfe_algo algo;
599 
600 	bool re_tune = false;
601 	bool semheld = false;
602 
603 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
604 
605 	fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
606 	fepriv->quality = 0;
607 	fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
608 	fepriv->status = 0;
609 	fepriv->wakeup = 0;
610 	fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
611 
612 	dvb_frontend_init(fe);
613 
614 	set_freezable();
615 	while (1) {
616 		up(&fepriv->sem);	    /* is locked when we enter the thread... */
617 restart:
618 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fepriv->wait_queue,
619 			dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(fe) || kthread_should_stop()
620 				|| freezing(current),
621 			fepriv->delay);
622 
623 		if (kthread_should_stop() || dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe)) {
624 			/* got signal or quitting */
625 			if (!down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
626 				semheld = true;
627 			fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
628 			break;
629 		}
630 
631 		if (try_to_freeze())
632 			goto restart;
633 
634 		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
635 			break;
636 
637 		if (fepriv->reinitialise) {
638 			dvb_frontend_init(fe);
639 			if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
640 				fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
641 			if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
642 				fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
643 			fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
644 		}
645 
646 		/* do an iteration of the tuning loop */
647 		if (fe->ops.get_frontend_algo) {
648 			algo = fe->ops.get_frontend_algo(fe);
649 			switch (algo) {
650 			case DVBFE_ALGO_HW:
651 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_HW\n", __func__);
652 
653 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
654 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTATE_RETUNE\n", __func__);
655 					re_tune = true;
656 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
657 				} else {
658 					re_tune = false;
659 				}
660 
661 				if (fe->ops.tune)
662 					fe->ops.tune(fe, re_tune, fepriv->tune_mode_flags, &fepriv->delay, &s);
663 
664 				if (s != fepriv->status && !(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT)) {
665 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: state changed, adding current state\n", __func__);
666 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
667 					fepriv->status = s;
668 				}
669 				break;
670 			case DVBFE_ALGO_SW:
671 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_SW\n", __func__);
672 				dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
673 				break;
674 			case DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM:
675 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM, state=%d\n", __func__, fepriv->state);
676 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
677 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTAT_RETUNE\n", __func__);
678 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
679 				}
680 				/* Case where we are going to search for a carrier
681 				 * User asked us to retune again for some reason, possibly
682 				 * requesting a search with a new set of parameters
683 				 */
684 				if (fepriv->algo_status & DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN) {
685 					if (fe->ops.search) {
686 						fepriv->algo_status = fe->ops.search(fe);
687 						/* We did do a search as was requested, the flags are
688 						 * now unset as well and has the flags wrt to search.
689 						 */
690 					} else {
691 						fepriv->algo_status &= ~DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
692 					}
693 				}
694 				/* Track the carrier if the search was successful */
695 				if (fepriv->algo_status != DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS) {
696 					fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
697 					fepriv->delay = HZ / 2;
698 				}
699 				dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, &fepriv->parameters_out);
700 				fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
701 				if (s != fepriv->status) {
702 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s); /* update event list */
703 					fepriv->status = s;
704 					if (!(s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
705 						fepriv->delay = HZ / 10;
706 						fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
707 					} else {
708 						fepriv->delay = 60 * HZ;
709 					}
710 				}
711 				break;
712 			default:
713 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: UNDEFINED ALGO !\n", __func__);
714 				break;
715 			}
716 		} else {
717 			dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
718 		}
719 	}
720 
721 	if (dvb_powerdown_on_sleep) {
722 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage)
723 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF);
724 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep) {
725 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
726 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
727 			fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
728 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
729 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
730 		}
731 		if (fe->ops.sleep)
732 			fe->ops.sleep(fe);
733 	}
734 
735 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
736 	if (kthread_should_stop())
737 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED;
738 	else
739 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
740 	mb();
741 
742 	if (semheld)
743 		up(&fepriv->sem);
744 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static void dvb_frontend_stop(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
749 {
750 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
751 
752 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
753 
754 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
755 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
756 	mb();
757 
758 	if (!fepriv->thread)
759 		return;
760 
761 	kthread_stop(fepriv->thread);
762 
763 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
764 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
765 
766 	/* paranoia check in case a signal arrived */
767 	if (fepriv->thread)
768 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
769 				"dvb_frontend_stop: warning: thread %p won't exit\n",
770 				fepriv->thread);
771 }
772 
773 s32 timeval_usec_diff(struct timeval lasttime, struct timeval curtime)
774 {
775 	return ((curtime.tv_usec < lasttime.tv_usec) ?
776 		1000000 - lasttime.tv_usec + curtime.tv_usec :
777 		curtime.tv_usec - lasttime.tv_usec);
778 }
779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(timeval_usec_diff);
780 
781 static inline void timeval_usec_add(struct timeval *curtime, u32 add_usec)
782 {
783 	curtime->tv_usec += add_usec;
784 	if (curtime->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
785 		curtime->tv_usec -= 1000000;
786 		curtime->tv_sec++;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * Sleep until gettimeofday() > waketime + add_usec
792  * This needs to be as precise as possible, but as the delay is
793  * usually between 2ms and 32ms, it is done using a scheduled msleep
794  * followed by usleep (normally a busy-wait loop) for the remainder
795  */
796 void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(struct timeval *waketime, u32 add_usec)
797 {
798 	struct timeval lasttime;
799 	s32 delta, newdelta;
800 
801 	timeval_usec_add(waketime, add_usec);
802 
803 	do_gettimeofday(&lasttime);
804 	delta = timeval_usec_diff(lasttime, *waketime);
805 	if (delta > 2500) {
806 		msleep((delta - 1500) / 1000);
807 		do_gettimeofday(&lasttime);
808 		newdelta = timeval_usec_diff(lasttime, *waketime);
809 		delta = (newdelta > delta) ? 0 : newdelta;
810 	}
811 	if (delta > 0)
812 		udelay(delta);
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_sleep_until);
815 
816 static int dvb_frontend_start(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
817 {
818 	int ret;
819 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
820 	struct task_struct *fe_thread;
821 
822 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
823 
824 	if (fepriv->thread) {
825 		if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
826 			return 0;
827 		else
828 			dvb_frontend_stop (fe);
829 	}
830 
831 	if (signal_pending(current))
832 		return -EINTR;
833 	if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
834 		return -EINTR;
835 
836 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
837 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
838 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
839 	mb();
840 
841 	fe_thread = kthread_run(dvb_frontend_thread, fe,
842 		"kdvb-ad-%i-fe-%i", fe->dvb->num,fe->id);
843 	if (IS_ERR(fe_thread)) {
844 		ret = PTR_ERR(fe_thread);
845 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
846 				"dvb_frontend_start: failed to start kthread (%d)\n",
847 				ret);
848 		up(&fepriv->sem);
849 		return ret;
850 	}
851 	fepriv->thread = fe_thread;
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 static void dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
856 					u32 *freq_min, u32 *freq_max)
857 {
858 	*freq_min = max(fe->ops.info.frequency_min, fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_min);
859 
860 	if (fe->ops.info.frequency_max == 0)
861 		*freq_max = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max;
862 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max == 0)
863 		*freq_max = fe->ops.info.frequency_max;
864 	else
865 		*freq_max = min(fe->ops.info.frequency_max, fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max);
866 
867 	if (*freq_min == 0 || *freq_max == 0)
868 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %u frequency limits undefined - fix the driver\n",
869 				fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
870 }
871 
872 static int dvb_frontend_check_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
873 {
874 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
875 	u32 freq_min;
876 	u32 freq_max;
877 
878 	/* range check: frequency */
879 	dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &freq_min, &freq_max);
880 	if ((freq_min && c->frequency < freq_min) ||
881 	    (freq_max && c->frequency > freq_max)) {
882 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i frequency %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
883 				fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->frequency,
884 				freq_min, freq_max);
885 		return -EINVAL;
886 	}
887 
888 	/* range check: symbol rate */
889 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
890 	case SYS_DVBS:
891 	case SYS_DVBS2:
892 	case SYS_TURBO:
893 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
894 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
895 		if ((fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min &&
896 		     c->symbol_rate < fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min) ||
897 		    (fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max &&
898 		     c->symbol_rate > fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max)) {
899 			dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i symbol rate %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
900 					fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->symbol_rate,
901 					fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min,
902 					fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max);
903 			return -EINVAL;
904 		}
905 	default:
906 		break;
907 	}
908 
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int dvb_frontend_clear_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
913 {
914 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
915 	int i;
916 	u32 delsys;
917 
918 	delsys = c->delivery_system;
919 	memset(c, 0, offsetof(struct dtv_frontend_properties, strength));
920 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
921 
922 	c->state = DTV_CLEAR;
923 
924 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Clearing cache for delivery system %d\n",
925 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
926 
927 	c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
928 	c->bandwidth_hz = 0;	/* AUTO */
929 	c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
930 	c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
931 	c->symbol_rate = 0;
932 	c->code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO;
933 	c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
934 	c->fec_inner = FEC_AUTO;
935 	c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_AUTO;
936 	c->voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF;
937 	c->sectone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
938 	c->pilot = PILOT_AUTO;
939 
940 	c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
941 	c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
942 	c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
943 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
944 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
945 	c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 0;
946 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
947 		c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
948 		c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
949 		c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
950 		c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
951 	}
952 
953 	c->stream_id = NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER;
954 
955 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
956 	case SYS_DVBS:
957 	case SYS_DVBS2:
958 	case SYS_TURBO:
959 		c->modulation = QPSK;   /* implied for DVB-S in legacy API */
960 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;/* implied for DVB-S */
961 		break;
962 	case SYS_ATSC:
963 		c->modulation = VSB_8;
964 		break;
965 	default:
966 		c->modulation = QAM_AUTO;
967 		break;
968 	}
969 
970 	c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 #define _DTV_CMD(n, s, b) \
976 [n] = { \
977 	.name = #n, \
978 	.cmd  = n, \
979 	.set  = s,\
980 	.buffer = b \
981 }
982 
983 static struct dtv_cmds_h dtv_cmds[DTV_MAX_COMMAND + 1] = {
984 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TUNE, 1, 0),
985 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CLEAR, 1, 0),
986 
987 	/* Set */
988 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, 1, 0),
989 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, 1, 0),
990 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_MODULATION, 1, 0),
991 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INVERSION, 1, 0),
992 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_MASTER, 1, 1),
993 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_SYMBOL_RATE, 1, 0),
994 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INNER_FEC, 1, 0),
995 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_VOLTAGE, 1, 0),
996 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TONE, 1, 0),
997 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_PILOT, 1, 0),
998 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ROLLOFF, 1, 0),
999 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, 1, 0),
1000 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_HIERARCHY, 1, 0),
1001 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_HP, 1, 0),
1002 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_LP, 1, 0),
1003 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL, 1, 0),
1004 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE, 1, 0),
1005 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1006 
1007 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION, 1, 0),
1008 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING, 1, 0),
1009 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID, 1, 0),
1010 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX, 1, 0),
1011 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1012 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED, 1, 0),
1013 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC, 1, 0),
1014 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1015 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1016 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1017 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC, 1, 0),
1018 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1019 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1020 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1021 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC, 1, 0),
1022 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1023 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1024 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1025 
1026 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STREAM_ID, 1, 0),
1027 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY, 1, 0),
1028 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_LNA, 1, 0),
1029 
1030 	/* Get */
1031 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY, 0, 1),
1032 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_API_VERSION, 0, 0),
1033 
1034 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ENUM_DELSYS, 0, 0),
1035 
1036 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID, 1, 0),
1037 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE, 1, 0),
1038 
1039 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER, 0, 0),
1040 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_NOG, 0, 0),
1041 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG, 0, 0),
1042 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SGN, 0, 0),
1043 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PRC, 0, 0),
1044 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE, 0, 0),
1045 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI, 0, 0),
1046 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC, 0, 0),
1047 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE, 0, 0),
1048 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A, 0, 0),
1049 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B, 0, 0),
1050 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C, 0, 0),
1051 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D, 0, 0),
1052 
1053 	/* Statistics API */
1054 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, 0, 0),
1055 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_CNR, 0, 0),
1056 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1057 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1058 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1059 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1060 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1061 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1062 };
1063 
1064 static void dtv_property_dump(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dtv_property *tvp)
1065 {
1066 	int i;
1067 
1068 	if (tvp->cmd <= 0 || tvp->cmd > DTV_MAX_COMMAND) {
1069 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "%s: tvp.cmd = 0x%08x undefined\n",
1070 				__func__, tvp->cmd);
1071 		return;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: tvp.cmd    = 0x%08x (%s)\n", __func__,
1075 			tvp->cmd, dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].name);
1076 
1077 	if (dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].buffer) {
1078 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: tvp.u.buffer.len = 0x%02x\n",
1079 			__func__, tvp->u.buffer.len);
1080 
1081 		for(i = 0; i < tvp->u.buffer.len; i++)
1082 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1083 					"%s: tvp.u.buffer.data[0x%02x] = 0x%02x\n",
1084 					__func__, i, tvp->u.buffer.data[i]);
1085 	} else {
1086 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: tvp.u.data = 0x%08x\n", __func__,
1087 				tvp->u.data);
1088 	}
1089 }
1090 
1091 /* Synchronise the legacy tuning parameters into the cache, so that demodulator
1092  * drivers can use a single set_frontend tuning function, regardless of whether
1093  * it's being used for the legacy or new API, reducing code and complexity.
1094  */
1095 static int dtv_property_cache_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1096 				   struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1097 				   const struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1098 {
1099 	c->frequency = p->frequency;
1100 	c->inversion = p->inversion;
1101 
1102 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1103 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1104 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1105 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate;
1106 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qpsk.fec_inner;
1107 		break;
1108 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1109 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1110 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qam.symbol_rate;
1111 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qam.fec_inner;
1112 		c->modulation = p->u.qam.modulation;
1113 		break;
1114 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1115 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1116 
1117 		switch (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth) {
1118 		case BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ:
1119 			c->bandwidth_hz = 10000000;
1120 			break;
1121 		case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
1122 			c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1123 			break;
1124 		case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
1125 			c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1126 			break;
1127 		case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
1128 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1129 			break;
1130 		case BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ:
1131 			c->bandwidth_hz = 5000000;
1132 			break;
1133 		case BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ:
1134 			c->bandwidth_hz = 1712000;
1135 			break;
1136 		case BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
1137 			c->bandwidth_hz = 0;
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		c->code_rate_HP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP;
1141 		c->code_rate_LP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP;
1142 		c->modulation = p->u.ofdm.constellation;
1143 		c->transmission_mode = p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode;
1144 		c->guard_interval = p->u.ofdm.guard_interval;
1145 		c->hierarchy = p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information;
1146 		break;
1147 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1148 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing ATSC req\n", __func__);
1149 		c->modulation = p->u.vsb.modulation;
1150 		if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ATSCMH)
1151 			break;
1152 		if ((c->modulation == VSB_8) || (c->modulation == VSB_16))
1153 			c->delivery_system = SYS_ATSC;
1154 		else
1155 			c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B;
1156 		break;
1157 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1158 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1159 				"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1160 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
1161 		return -EINVAL;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	return 0;
1165 }
1166 
1167 /* Ensure the cached values are set correctly in the frontend
1168  * legacy tuning structures, for the advanced tuning API.
1169  */
1170 static int dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1171 					    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1172 {
1173 	const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1174 
1175 	p->frequency = c->frequency;
1176 	p->inversion = c->inversion;
1177 
1178 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1179 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1180 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1181 				"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1182 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
1183 		return -EINVAL;
1184 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1185 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1186 		p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1187 		p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1188 		break;
1189 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1190 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1191 		p->u.qam.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1192 		p->u.qam.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1193 		p->u.qam.modulation = c->modulation;
1194 		break;
1195 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1196 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1197 		switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
1198 		case 10000000:
1199 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ;
1200 			break;
1201 		case 8000000:
1202 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1203 			break;
1204 		case 7000000:
1205 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
1206 			break;
1207 		case 6000000:
1208 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
1209 			break;
1210 		case 5000000:
1211 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ;
1212 			break;
1213 		case 1712000:
1214 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ;
1215 			break;
1216 		case 0:
1217 		default:
1218 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_AUTO;
1219 		}
1220 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = c->code_rate_HP;
1221 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = c->code_rate_LP;
1222 		p->u.ofdm.constellation = c->modulation;
1223 		p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode = c->transmission_mode;
1224 		p->u.ofdm.guard_interval = c->guard_interval;
1225 		p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = c->hierarchy;
1226 		break;
1227 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1228 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing VSB req\n", __func__);
1229 		p->u.vsb.modulation = c->modulation;
1230 		break;
1231 	}
1232 	return 0;
1233 }
1234 
1235 /**
1236  * dtv_get_frontend - calls a callback for retrieving DTV parameters
1237  * @fe:		struct dvb_frontend pointer
1238  * @c:		struct dtv_frontend_properties pointer (DVBv5 cache)
1239  * @p_out	struct dvb_frontend_parameters pointer (DVBv3 FE struct)
1240  *
1241  * This routine calls either the DVBv3 or DVBv5 get_frontend call.
1242  * If c is not null, it will update the DVBv5 cache struct pointed by it.
1243  * If p_out is not null, it will update the DVBv3 params pointed by it.
1244  */
1245 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1246 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out)
1247 {
1248 	int r;
1249 
1250 	if (fe->ops.get_frontend) {
1251 		r = fe->ops.get_frontend(fe);
1252 		if (unlikely(r < 0))
1253 			return r;
1254 		if (p_out)
1255 			dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, p_out);
1256 		return 0;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/* As everything is in cache, get_frontend fops are always supported */
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(struct file *file,
1264 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
1265 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct file *file,
1266 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
1267 
1268 static int dtv_property_process_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1269 				    const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1270 				    struct dtv_property *tvp,
1271 				    struct file *file)
1272 {
1273 	int r, ncaps;
1274 
1275 	switch(tvp->cmd) {
1276 	case DTV_ENUM_DELSYS:
1277 		ncaps = 0;
1278 		while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1279 			tvp->u.buffer.data[ncaps] = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1280 			ncaps++;
1281 		}
1282 		tvp->u.buffer.len = ncaps;
1283 		break;
1284 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1285 		tvp->u.data = c->frequency;
1286 		break;
1287 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1288 		tvp->u.data = c->modulation;
1289 		break;
1290 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1291 		tvp->u.data = c->bandwidth_hz;
1292 		break;
1293 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1294 		tvp->u.data = c->inversion;
1295 		break;
1296 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1297 		tvp->u.data = c->symbol_rate;
1298 		break;
1299 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1300 		tvp->u.data = c->fec_inner;
1301 		break;
1302 	case DTV_PILOT:
1303 		tvp->u.data = c->pilot;
1304 		break;
1305 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1306 		tvp->u.data = c->rolloff;
1307 		break;
1308 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1309 		tvp->u.data = c->delivery_system;
1310 		break;
1311 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1312 		tvp->u.data = c->voltage;
1313 		break;
1314 	case DTV_TONE:
1315 		tvp->u.data = c->sectone;
1316 		break;
1317 	case DTV_API_VERSION:
1318 		tvp->u.data = (DVB_API_VERSION << 8) | DVB_API_VERSION_MINOR;
1319 		break;
1320 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1321 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_HP;
1322 		break;
1323 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1324 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_LP;
1325 		break;
1326 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1327 		tvp->u.data = c->guard_interval;
1328 		break;
1329 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1330 		tvp->u.data = c->transmission_mode;
1331 		break;
1332 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1333 		tvp->u.data = c->hierarchy;
1334 		break;
1335 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1336 		tvp->u.data = c->interleaving;
1337 		break;
1338 
1339 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1340 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1341 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_partial_reception;
1342 		break;
1343 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1344 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_mode;
1345 		break;
1346 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1347 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_subchannel;
1348 		break;
1349 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1350 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
1351 		break;
1352 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1353 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_count;
1354 		break;
1355 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1356 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_layer_enabled;
1357 		break;
1358 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1359 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].fec;
1360 		break;
1361 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1362 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].modulation;
1363 		break;
1364 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1365 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].segment_count;
1366 		break;
1367 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1368 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].interleaving;
1369 		break;
1370 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1371 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].fec;
1372 		break;
1373 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1374 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].modulation;
1375 		break;
1376 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1377 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].segment_count;
1378 		break;
1379 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1380 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].interleaving;
1381 		break;
1382 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1383 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].fec;
1384 		break;
1385 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1386 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].modulation;
1387 		break;
1388 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1389 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].segment_count;
1390 		break;
1391 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1392 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].interleaving;
1393 		break;
1394 
1395 	/* Multistream support */
1396 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1397 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1398 		tvp->u.data = c->stream_id;
1399 		break;
1400 
1401 	/* ATSC-MH */
1402 	case DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER:
1403 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_fic_ver;
1404 		break;
1405 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1406 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id;
1407 		break;
1408 	case DTV_ATSCMH_NOG:
1409 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_nog;
1410 		break;
1411 	case DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG:
1412 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_tnog;
1413 		break;
1414 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SGN:
1415 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sgn;
1416 		break;
1417 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PRC:
1418 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_prc;
1419 		break;
1420 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE:
1421 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
1422 		break;
1423 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1424 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
1425 		break;
1426 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI:
1427 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
1428 		break;
1429 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC:
1430 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
1431 		break;
1432 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE:
1433 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
1434 		break;
1435 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A:
1436 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
1437 		break;
1438 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B:
1439 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
1440 		break;
1441 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C:
1442 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
1443 		break;
1444 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D:
1445 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
1446 		break;
1447 
1448 	case DTV_LNA:
1449 		tvp->u.data = c->lna;
1450 		break;
1451 
1452 	/* Fill quality measures */
1453 	case DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
1454 		tvp->u.st = c->strength;
1455 		break;
1456 	case DTV_STAT_CNR:
1457 		tvp->u.st = c->cnr;
1458 		break;
1459 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1460 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_error;
1461 		break;
1462 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1463 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_count;
1464 		break;
1465 	case DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1466 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_error;
1467 		break;
1468 	case DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1469 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_count;
1470 		break;
1471 	case DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT:
1472 		tvp->u.st = c->block_error;
1473 		break;
1474 	case DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT:
1475 		tvp->u.st = c->block_count;
1476 		break;
1477 	default:
1478 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1479 			"%s: FE property %d doesn't exist\n",
1480 			__func__, tvp->cmd);
1481 		return -EINVAL;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	/* Allow the frontend to override outgoing properties */
1485 	if (fe->ops.get_property) {
1486 		r = fe->ops.get_property(fe, tvp);
1487 		if (r < 0)
1488 			return r;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	dtv_property_dump(fe, tvp);
1492 
1493 	return 0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
1497 
1498 static bool is_dvbv3_delsys(u32 delsys)
1499 {
1500 	bool status;
1501 
1502 	status = (delsys == SYS_DVBT) || (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A) ||
1503 		 (delsys == SYS_DVBS) || (delsys == SYS_ATSC);
1504 
1505 	return status;
1506 }
1507 
1508 /**
1509  * emulate_delivery_system - emulate a DVBv5 delivery system with a DVBv3 type
1510  * @fe:			struct frontend;
1511  * @delsys:			DVBv5 type that will be used for emulation
1512  *
1513  * Provides emulation for delivery systems that are compatible with the old
1514  * DVBv3 call. Among its usages, it provices support for ISDB-T, and allows
1515  * using a DVB-S2 only frontend just like it were a DVB-S, if the frontent
1516  * parameters are compatible with DVB-S spec.
1517  */
1518 static int emulate_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 delsys)
1519 {
1520 	int i;
1521 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1522 
1523 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
1524 
1525 	/*
1526 	 * If the call is for ISDB-T, put it into full-seg, auto mode, TV
1527 	 */
1528 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ISDBT) {
1529 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1530 			"%s: Using defaults for SYS_ISDBT\n",
1531 			__func__);
1532 
1533 		if (!c->bandwidth_hz)
1534 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1535 
1536 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
1537 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
1538 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1539 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
1540 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
1541 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;
1542 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1543 			c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
1544 			c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1545 			c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
1546 			c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
1547 		}
1548 	}
1549 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: change delivery system on cache to %d\n",
1550 		__func__, c->delivery_system);
1551 
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 /**
1556  * dvbv5_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv5 API call
1557  * @fe:			frontend struct
1558  * @desired_system:	delivery system requested by the user
1559  *
1560  * A DVBv5 call know what's the desired system it wants. So, set it.
1561  *
1562  * There are, however, a few known issues with early DVBv5 applications that
1563  * are also handled by this logic:
1564  *
1565  * 1) Some early apps use SYS_UNDEFINED as the desired delivery system.
1566  *    This is an API violation, but, as we don't want to break userspace,
1567  *    convert it to the first supported delivery system.
1568  * 2) Some apps might be using a DVBv5 call in a wrong way, passing, for
1569  *    example, SYS_DVBT instead of SYS_ISDBT. This is because early usage of
1570  *    ISDB-T provided backward compat with DVB-T.
1571  */
1572 static int dvbv5_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1573 				     u32 desired_system)
1574 {
1575 	int ncaps;
1576 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1577 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1578 	enum dvbv3_emulation_type type;
1579 
1580 	/*
1581 	 * It was reported that some old DVBv5 applications were
1582 	 * filling delivery_system with SYS_UNDEFINED. If this happens,
1583 	 * assume that the application wants to use the first supported
1584 	 * delivery system.
1585 	 */
1586 	if (desired_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1587 		desired_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * This is a DVBv5 call. So, it likely knows the supported
1591 	 * delivery systems. So, check if the desired delivery system is
1592 	 * supported
1593 	 */
1594 	ncaps = 0;
1595 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1596 		if (fe->ops.delsys[ncaps] == desired_system) {
1597 			c->delivery_system = desired_system;
1598 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1599 					"%s: Changing delivery system to %d\n",
1600 					__func__, desired_system);
1601 			return 0;
1602 		}
1603 		ncaps++;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * The requested delivery system isn't supported. Maybe userspace
1608 	 * is requesting a DVBv3 compatible delivery system.
1609 	 *
1610 	 * The emulation only works if the desired system is one of the
1611 	 * delivery systems supported by DVBv3 API
1612 	 */
1613 	if (!is_dvbv3_delsys(desired_system)) {
1614 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1615 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported.\n",
1616 			__func__, desired_system);
1617 		return -EINVAL;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	type = dvbv3_type(desired_system);
1621 
1622 	/*
1623 	* Get the last non-DVBv3 delivery system that has the same type
1624 	* of the desired system
1625 	*/
1626 	ncaps = 0;
1627 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1628 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) == type)
1629 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1630 		ncaps++;
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	/* There's nothing compatible with the desired delivery system */
1634 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1635 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1636 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported on emulation mode.\n",
1637 			__func__, desired_system);
1638 		return -EINVAL;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1642 		"%s: Using delivery system %d emulated as if it were %d\n",
1643 		__func__, delsys, desired_system);
1644 
1645 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, desired_system);
1646 }
1647 
1648 /**
1649  * dvbv3_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv3 API call
1650  * @fe:	frontend struct
1651  *
1652  * A DVBv3 call doesn't know what's the desired system it wants. It also
1653  * doesn't allow to switch between different types. Due to that, userspace
1654  * should use DVBv5 instead.
1655  * However, in order to avoid breaking userspace API, limited backward
1656  * compatibility support is provided.
1657  *
1658  * There are some delivery systems that are incompatible with DVBv3 calls.
1659  *
1660  * This routine should work fine for frontends that support just one delivery
1661  * system.
1662  *
1663  * For frontends that support multiple frontends:
1664  * 1) It defaults to use the first supported delivery system. There's an
1665  *    userspace application that allows changing it at runtime;
1666  *
1667  * 2) If the current delivery system is not compatible with DVBv3, it gets
1668  *    the first one that it is compatible.
1669  *
1670  * NOTE: in order for this to work with applications like Kaffeine that
1671  *	uses a DVBv5 call for DVB-S2 and a DVBv3 call to go back to
1672  *	DVB-S, drivers that support both DVB-S and DVB-S2 should have the
1673  *	SYS_DVBS entry before the SYS_DVBS2, otherwise it won't switch back
1674  *	to DVB-S.
1675  */
1676 static int dvbv3_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1677 {
1678 	int ncaps;
1679 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1680 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1681 
1682 	/* If not set yet, defaults to the first supported delivery system */
1683 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1684 		c->delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Trivial case: just use the current one, if it already a DVBv3
1688 	 * delivery system
1689 	 */
1690 	if (is_dvbv3_delsys(c->delivery_system)) {
1691 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1692 				"%s: Using delivery system to %d\n",
1693 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
1694 		return 0;
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	/*
1698 	 * Seek for the first delivery system that it is compatible with a
1699 	 * DVBv3 standard
1700 	 */
1701 	ncaps = 0;
1702 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1703 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) != DVBV3_UNKNOWN) {
1704 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1705 			break;
1706 		}
1707 		ncaps++;
1708 	}
1709 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1710 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1711 			"%s: Couldn't find a delivery system that works with FE_SET_FRONTEND\n",
1712 			__func__);
1713 		return -EINVAL;
1714 	}
1715 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, delsys);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1719 				    struct dtv_property *tvp,
1720 				    struct file *file)
1721 {
1722 	int r = 0;
1723 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1724 
1725 	/* Allow the frontend to validate incoming properties */
1726 	if (fe->ops.set_property) {
1727 		r = fe->ops.set_property(fe, tvp);
1728 		if (r < 0)
1729 			return r;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	switch(tvp->cmd) {
1733 	case DTV_CLEAR:
1734 		/*
1735 		 * Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does
1736 		 * not effect hardware.
1737 		 */
1738 		dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
1739 		break;
1740 	case DTV_TUNE:
1741 		/* interpret the cache of data, build either a traditional frontend
1742 		 * tunerequest so we can pass validation in the FE_SET_FRONTEND
1743 		 * ioctl.
1744 		 */
1745 		c->state = tvp->cmd;
1746 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Finalised property cache\n",
1747 				__func__);
1748 
1749 		r = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
1750 		break;
1751 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1752 		c->frequency = tvp->u.data;
1753 		break;
1754 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1755 		c->modulation = tvp->u.data;
1756 		break;
1757 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1758 		c->bandwidth_hz = tvp->u.data;
1759 		break;
1760 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1761 		c->inversion = tvp->u.data;
1762 		break;
1763 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1764 		c->symbol_rate = tvp->u.data;
1765 		break;
1766 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1767 		c->fec_inner = tvp->u.data;
1768 		break;
1769 	case DTV_PILOT:
1770 		c->pilot = tvp->u.data;
1771 		break;
1772 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1773 		c->rolloff = tvp->u.data;
1774 		break;
1775 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1776 		r = dvbv5_set_delivery_system(fe, tvp->u.data);
1777 		break;
1778 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1779 		c->voltage = tvp->u.data;
1780 		r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
1781 			(void *)c->voltage);
1782 		break;
1783 	case DTV_TONE:
1784 		c->sectone = tvp->u.data;
1785 		r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, FE_SET_TONE,
1786 			(void *)c->sectone);
1787 		break;
1788 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1789 		c->code_rate_HP = tvp->u.data;
1790 		break;
1791 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1792 		c->code_rate_LP = tvp->u.data;
1793 		break;
1794 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1795 		c->guard_interval = tvp->u.data;
1796 		break;
1797 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1798 		c->transmission_mode = tvp->u.data;
1799 		break;
1800 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1801 		c->hierarchy = tvp->u.data;
1802 		break;
1803 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1804 		c->interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1805 		break;
1806 
1807 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1808 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1809 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = tvp->u.data;
1810 		break;
1811 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1812 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = tvp->u.data;
1813 		break;
1814 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1815 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = tvp->u.data;
1816 		break;
1817 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1818 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = tvp->u.data;
1819 		break;
1820 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1821 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1822 		break;
1823 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1824 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = tvp->u.data;
1825 		break;
1826 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1827 		c->layer[0].fec = tvp->u.data;
1828 		break;
1829 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1830 		c->layer[0].modulation = tvp->u.data;
1831 		break;
1832 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1833 		c->layer[0].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1834 		break;
1835 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1836 		c->layer[0].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1837 		break;
1838 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1839 		c->layer[1].fec = tvp->u.data;
1840 		break;
1841 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1842 		c->layer[1].modulation = tvp->u.data;
1843 		break;
1844 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1845 		c->layer[1].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1846 		break;
1847 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1848 		c->layer[1].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1849 		break;
1850 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1851 		c->layer[2].fec = tvp->u.data;
1852 		break;
1853 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1854 		c->layer[2].modulation = tvp->u.data;
1855 		break;
1856 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1857 		c->layer[2].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1858 		break;
1859 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1860 		c->layer[2].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1861 		break;
1862 
1863 	/* Multistream support */
1864 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1865 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1866 		c->stream_id = tvp->u.data;
1867 		break;
1868 
1869 	/* ATSC-MH */
1870 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1871 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id = tvp->u.data;
1872 		break;
1873 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1874 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble = tvp->u.data;
1875 		break;
1876 
1877 	case DTV_LNA:
1878 		c->lna = tvp->u.data;
1879 		if (fe->ops.set_lna)
1880 			r = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
1881 		if (r < 0)
1882 			c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
1883 		break;
1884 
1885 	default:
1886 		return -EINVAL;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	return r;
1890 }
1891 
1892 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct file *file,
1893 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
1894 {
1895 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1896 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
1897 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1898 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
1899 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1900 
1901 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: (%d)\n", __func__, _IOC_NR(cmd));
1902 	if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
1903 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1904 
1905 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT) {
1906 		up(&fepriv->sem);
1907 		return -ENODEV;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY &&
1911 	    (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ || cmd == FE_GET_EVENT ||
1912 	     cmd == FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY)) {
1913 		up(&fepriv->sem);
1914 		return -EPERM;
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	if ((cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) || (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY))
1918 		err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(file, cmd, parg);
1919 	else {
1920 		c->state = DTV_UNDEFINED;
1921 		err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, cmd, parg);
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	up(&fepriv->sem);
1925 	return err;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct file *file,
1929 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
1930 {
1931 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1932 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
1933 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
1934 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1935 	int err = 0;
1936 
1937 	struct dtv_properties *tvps = NULL;
1938 	struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
1939 	int i;
1940 
1941 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
1942 
1943 	if(cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) {
1944 		tvps = (struct dtv_properties __user *)parg;
1945 
1946 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps->num);
1947 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps->props);
1948 
1949 		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
1950 		 * be sent at once */
1951 		if ((tvps->num == 0) || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
1952 			return -EINVAL;
1953 
1954 		tvp = kmalloc(tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property), GFP_KERNEL);
1955 		if (!tvp) {
1956 			err = -ENOMEM;
1957 			goto out;
1958 		}
1959 
1960 		if (copy_from_user(tvp, tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
1961 			err = -EFAULT;
1962 			goto out;
1963 		}
1964 
1965 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
1966 			err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, tvp + i, file);
1967 			if (err < 0)
1968 				goto out;
1969 			(tvp + i)->result = err;
1970 		}
1971 
1972 		if (c->state == DTV_TUNE)
1973 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Property cache is full, tuning\n", __func__);
1974 
1975 	} else
1976 	if(cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY) {
1977 		tvps = (struct dtv_properties __user *)parg;
1978 
1979 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps->num);
1980 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps->props);
1981 
1982 		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
1983 		 * be sent at once */
1984 		if ((tvps->num == 0) || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
1985 			return -EINVAL;
1986 
1987 		tvp = kmalloc(tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property), GFP_KERNEL);
1988 		if (!tvp) {
1989 			err = -ENOMEM;
1990 			goto out;
1991 		}
1992 
1993 		if (copy_from_user(tvp, tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
1994 			err = -EFAULT;
1995 			goto out;
1996 		}
1997 
1998 		/*
1999 		 * Fills the cache out struct with the cache contents, plus
2000 		 * the data retrieved from get_frontend, if the frontend
2001 		 * is not idle. Otherwise, returns the cached content
2002 		 */
2003 		if (fepriv->state != FESTATE_IDLE) {
2004 			err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, NULL);
2005 			if (err < 0)
2006 				goto out;
2007 		}
2008 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2009 			err = dtv_property_process_get(fe, c, tvp + i, file);
2010 			if (err < 0)
2011 				goto out;
2012 			(tvp + i)->result = err;
2013 		}
2014 
2015 		if (copy_to_user(tvps->props, tvp, tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
2016 			err = -EFAULT;
2017 			goto out;
2018 		}
2019 
2020 	} else
2021 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2022 
2023 out:
2024 	kfree(tvp);
2025 	return err;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2029 {
2030 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2031 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2032 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings fetunesettings;
2033 	u32 rolloff = 0;
2034 
2035 	if (dvb_frontend_check_parameters(fe) < 0)
2036 		return -EINVAL;
2037 
2038 	/*
2039 	 * Initialize output parameters to match the values given by
2040 	 * the user. FE_SET_FRONTEND triggers an initial frontend event
2041 	 * with status = 0, which copies output parameters to userspace.
2042 	 */
2043 	dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, &fepriv->parameters_out);
2044 
2045 	/*
2046 	 * Be sure that the bandwidth will be filled for all
2047 	 * non-satellite systems, as tuners need to know what
2048 	 * low pass/Nyquist half filter should be applied, in
2049 	 * order to avoid inter-channel noise.
2050 	 *
2051 	 * ISDB-T and DVB-T/T2 already sets bandwidth.
2052 	 * ATSC and DVB-C don't set, so, the core should fill it.
2053 	 *
2054 	 * On DVB-C Annex A and C, the bandwidth is a function of
2055 	 * the roll-off and symbol rate. Annex B defines different
2056 	 * roll-off factors depending on the modulation. Fortunately,
2057 	 * Annex B is only used with 6MHz, so there's no need to
2058 	 * calculate it.
2059 	 *
2060 	 * While not officially supported, a side effect of handling it at
2061 	 * the cache level is that a program could retrieve the bandwidth
2062 	 * via DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, which may be useful for test programs.
2063 	 */
2064 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
2065 	case SYS_ATSC:
2066 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
2067 		c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
2068 		break;
2069 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2070 		rolloff = 115;
2071 		break;
2072 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2073 		rolloff = 113;
2074 		break;
2075 	default:
2076 		break;
2077 	}
2078 	if (rolloff)
2079 		c->bandwidth_hz = (c->symbol_rate * rolloff) / 100;
2080 
2081 	/* force auto frequency inversion if requested */
2082 	if (dvb_force_auto_inversion)
2083 		c->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
2084 
2085 	/*
2086 	 * without hierarchical coding code_rate_LP is irrelevant,
2087 	 * so we tolerate the otherwise invalid FEC_NONE setting
2088 	 */
2089 	if (c->hierarchy == HIERARCHY_NONE && c->code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE)
2090 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
2091 
2092 	/* get frontend-specific tuning settings */
2093 	memset(&fetunesettings, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings));
2094 	if (fe->ops.get_tune_settings && (fe->ops.get_tune_settings(fe, &fetunesettings) == 0)) {
2095 		fepriv->min_delay = (fetunesettings.min_delay_ms * HZ) / 1000;
2096 		fepriv->max_drift = fetunesettings.max_drift;
2097 		fepriv->step_size = fetunesettings.step_size;
2098 	} else {
2099 		/* default values */
2100 		switch (c->delivery_system) {
2101 		case SYS_DVBS:
2102 		case SYS_DVBS2:
2103 		case SYS_ISDBS:
2104 		case SYS_TURBO:
2105 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2106 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2107 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2108 			fepriv->step_size = c->symbol_rate / 16000;
2109 			fepriv->max_drift = c->symbol_rate / 2000;
2110 			break;
2111 		case SYS_DVBT:
2112 		case SYS_DVBT2:
2113 		case SYS_ISDBT:
2114 		case SYS_DTMB:
2115 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2116 			fepriv->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2;
2117 			fepriv->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2) + 1;
2118 			break;
2119 		default:
2120 			/*
2121 			 * FIXME: This sounds wrong! if freqency_stepsize is
2122 			 * defined by the frontend, why not use it???
2123 			 */
2124 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2125 			fepriv->step_size = 0; /* no zigzag */
2126 			fepriv->max_drift = 0;
2127 			break;
2128 		}
2129 	}
2130 	if (dvb_override_tune_delay > 0)
2131 		fepriv->min_delay = (dvb_override_tune_delay * HZ) / 1000;
2132 
2133 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2134 
2135 	/* Request the search algorithm to search */
2136 	fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
2137 
2138 	dvb_frontend_clear_events(fe);
2139 	dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, 0);
2140 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2141 	fepriv->status = 0;
2142 
2143 	return 0;
2144 }
2145 
2146 
2147 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(struct file *file,
2148 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
2149 {
2150 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2151 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2152 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2153 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2154 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2155 
2156 	switch (cmd) {
2157 	case FE_GET_INFO: {
2158 		struct dvb_frontend_info* info = parg;
2159 
2160 		memcpy(info, &fe->ops.info, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_info));
2161 		dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &info->frequency_min, &info->frequency_max);
2162 
2163 		/*
2164 		 * Associate the 4 delivery systems supported by DVBv3
2165 		 * API with their DVBv5 counterpart. For the other standards,
2166 		 * use the closest type, assuming that it would hopefully
2167 		 * work with a DVBv3 application.
2168 		 * It should be noticed that, on multi-frontend devices with
2169 		 * different types (terrestrial and cable, for example),
2170 		 * a pure DVBv3 application won't be able to use all delivery
2171 		 * systems. Yet, changing the DVBv5 cache to the other delivery
2172 		 * system should be enough for making it work.
2173 		 */
2174 		switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
2175 		case DVBV3_QPSK:
2176 			info->type = FE_QPSK;
2177 			break;
2178 		case DVBV3_ATSC:
2179 			info->type = FE_ATSC;
2180 			break;
2181 		case DVBV3_QAM:
2182 			info->type = FE_QAM;
2183 			break;
2184 		case DVBV3_OFDM:
2185 			info->type = FE_OFDM;
2186 			break;
2187 		default:
2188 			dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2189 					"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
2190 					__func__, c->delivery_system);
2191 			fe->ops.info.type = FE_OFDM;
2192 		}
2193 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: current delivery system on cache: %d, V3 type: %d\n",
2194 				 __func__, c->delivery_system, fe->ops.info.type);
2195 
2196 		/* Force the CAN_INVERSION_AUTO bit on. If the frontend doesn't
2197 		 * do it, it is done for it. */
2198 		info->caps |= FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO;
2199 		err = 0;
2200 		break;
2201 	}
2202 
2203 	case FE_READ_STATUS: {
2204 		fe_status_t* status = parg;
2205 
2206 		/* if retune was requested but hasn't occurred yet, prevent
2207 		 * that user get signal state from previous tuning */
2208 		if (fepriv->state == FESTATE_RETUNE ||
2209 		    fepriv->state == FESTATE_ERROR) {
2210 			err=0;
2211 			*status = 0;
2212 			break;
2213 		}
2214 
2215 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
2216 			err = fe->ops.read_status(fe, status);
2217 		break;
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	case FE_READ_BER:
2221 		if (fe->ops.read_ber) {
2222 			if (fepriv->thread)
2223 				err = fe->ops.read_ber(fe, (__u32 *) parg);
2224 			else
2225 				err = -EAGAIN;
2226 		}
2227 		break;
2228 
2229 	case FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
2230 		if (fe->ops.read_signal_strength) {
2231 			if (fepriv->thread)
2232 				err = fe->ops.read_signal_strength(fe, (__u16 *) parg);
2233 			else
2234 				err = -EAGAIN;
2235 		}
2236 		break;
2237 
2238 	case FE_READ_SNR:
2239 		if (fe->ops.read_snr) {
2240 			if (fepriv->thread)
2241 				err = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, (__u16 *) parg);
2242 			else
2243 				err = -EAGAIN;
2244 		}
2245 		break;
2246 
2247 	case FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS:
2248 		if (fe->ops.read_ucblocks) {
2249 			if (fepriv->thread)
2250 				err = fe->ops.read_ucblocks(fe, (__u32 *) parg);
2251 			else
2252 				err = -EAGAIN;
2253 		}
2254 		break;
2255 
2256 	case FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD:
2257 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload) {
2258 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload(fe);
2259 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2260 			fepriv->status = 0;
2261 		}
2262 		break;
2263 
2264 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD:
2265 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd) {
2266 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd(fe, (struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd*) parg);
2267 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2268 			fepriv->status = 0;
2269 		}
2270 		break;
2271 
2272 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST:
2273 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst) {
2274 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst(fe, (fe_sec_mini_cmd_t) parg);
2275 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2276 			fepriv->status = 0;
2277 		}
2278 		break;
2279 
2280 	case FE_SET_TONE:
2281 		if (fe->ops.set_tone) {
2282 			err = fe->ops.set_tone(fe, (fe_sec_tone_mode_t) parg);
2283 			fepriv->tone = (fe_sec_tone_mode_t) parg;
2284 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2285 			fepriv->status = 0;
2286 		}
2287 		break;
2288 
2289 	case FE_SET_VOLTAGE:
2290 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2291 			err = fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (fe_sec_voltage_t) parg);
2292 			fepriv->voltage = (fe_sec_voltage_t) parg;
2293 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2294 			fepriv->status = 0;
2295 		}
2296 		break;
2297 
2298 	case FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD:
2299 		if (fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command) {
2300 			err = fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command(fe, (unsigned long) parg);
2301 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2302 			fepriv->status = 0;
2303 		} else if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2304 			/*
2305 			 * NOTE: This is a fallback condition.  Some frontends
2306 			 * (stv0299 for instance) take longer than 8msec to
2307 			 * respond to a set_voltage command.  Those switches
2308 			 * need custom routines to switch properly.  For all
2309 			 * other frontends, the following should work ok.
2310 			 * Dish network legacy switches (as used by Dish500)
2311 			 * are controlled by sending 9-bit command words
2312 			 * spaced 8msec apart.
2313 			 * the actual command word is switch/port dependent
2314 			 * so it is up to the userspace application to send
2315 			 * the right command.
2316 			 * The command must always start with a '0' after
2317 			 * initialization, so parg is 8 bits and does not
2318 			 * include the initialization or start bit
2319 			 */
2320 			unsigned long swcmd = ((unsigned long) parg) << 1;
2321 			struct timeval nexttime;
2322 			struct timeval tv[10];
2323 			int i;
2324 			u8 last = 1;
2325 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2326 				printk("%s switch command: 0x%04lx\n", __func__, swcmd);
2327 			do_gettimeofday(&nexttime);
2328 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2329 				tv[0] = nexttime;
2330 			/* before sending a command, initialize by sending
2331 			 * a 32ms 18V to the switch
2332 			 */
2333 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2334 			dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 32000);
2335 
2336 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
2337 				if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2338 					do_gettimeofday(&tv[i + 1]);
2339 				if ((swcmd & 0x01) != last) {
2340 					/* set voltage to (last ? 13V : 18V) */
2341 					fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (last) ? SEC_VOLTAGE_13 : SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2342 					last = (last) ? 0 : 1;
2343 				}
2344 				swcmd = swcmd >> 1;
2345 				if (i != 8)
2346 					dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 8000);
2347 			}
2348 			if (dvb_frontend_debug) {
2349 				printk("%s(%d): switch delay (should be 32k followed by all 8k\n",
2350 					__func__, fe->dvb->num);
2351 				for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)
2352 					printk("%d: %d\n", i, timeval_usec_diff(tv[i-1] , tv[i]));
2353 			}
2354 			err = 0;
2355 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2356 			fepriv->status = 0;
2357 		}
2358 		break;
2359 
2360 	case FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY:
2361 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply)
2362 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply(fe, (struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply*) parg);
2363 		break;
2364 
2365 	case FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE:
2366 		if (fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage)
2367 			err = fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage(fe, (long) parg);
2368 		break;
2369 
2370 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND:
2371 		err = dvbv3_set_delivery_system(fe);
2372 		if (err)
2373 			break;
2374 
2375 		err = dtv_property_cache_sync(fe, c, parg);
2376 		if (err)
2377 			break;
2378 		err = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
2379 		break;
2380 	case FE_GET_EVENT:
2381 		err = dvb_frontend_get_event (fe, parg, file->f_flags);
2382 		break;
2383 
2384 	case FE_GET_FRONTEND:
2385 		err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, parg);
2386 		break;
2387 
2388 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE:
2389 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags = (unsigned long) parg;
2390 		err = 0;
2391 		break;
2392 	}
2393 
2394 	return err;
2395 }
2396 
2397 
2398 static unsigned int dvb_frontend_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2399 {
2400 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2401 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2402 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2403 
2404 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2405 
2406 	poll_wait (file, &fepriv->events.wait_queue, wait);
2407 
2408 	if (fepriv->events.eventw != fepriv->events.eventr)
2409 		return (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLPRI);
2410 
2411 	return 0;
2412 }
2413 
2414 static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2415 {
2416 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2417 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2418 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2419 	struct dvb_adapter *adapter = fe->dvb;
2420 	int ret;
2421 
2422 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2423 	if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
2424 		return -ENODEV;
2425 
2426 	if (adapter->mfe_shared) {
2427 		mutex_lock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2428 
2429 		if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev == NULL)
2430 			adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2431 
2432 		else if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2433 			struct dvb_device
2434 				*mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2435 			struct dvb_frontend
2436 				*mfe = mfedev->priv;
2437 			struct dvb_frontend_private
2438 				*mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2439 			int mferetry = (dvb_mfe_wait_time << 1);
2440 
2441 			mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2442 			while (mferetry-- && (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2443 					mfepriv->thread != NULL)) {
2444 				if(msleep_interruptible(500)) {
2445 					if(signal_pending(current))
2446 						return -EINTR;
2447 				}
2448 			}
2449 
2450 			mutex_lock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2451 			if(adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2452 				mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2453 				mfe = mfedev->priv;
2454 				mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2455 				if (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2456 						mfepriv->thread != NULL) {
2457 					mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2458 					return -EBUSY;
2459 				}
2460 				adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2461 			}
2462 		}
2463 	}
2464 
2465 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl) {
2466 		if ((ret = fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 1)) < 0)
2467 			goto err0;
2468 
2469 		/* If we took control of the bus, we need to force
2470 		   reinitialization.  This is because many ts_bus_ctrl()
2471 		   functions strobe the RESET pin on the demod, and if the
2472 		   frontend thread already exists then the dvb_init() routine
2473 		   won't get called (which is what usually does initial
2474 		   register configuration). */
2475 		fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
2476 	}
2477 
2478 	if ((ret = dvb_generic_open (inode, file)) < 0)
2479 		goto err1;
2480 
2481 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2482 		/* normal tune mode when opened R/W */
2483 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags &= ~FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT;
2484 		fepriv->tone = -1;
2485 		fepriv->voltage = -1;
2486 
2487 		ret = dvb_frontend_start (fe);
2488 		if (ret)
2489 			goto err2;
2490 
2491 		/*  empty event queue */
2492 		fepriv->events.eventr = fepriv->events.eventw = 0;
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2496 		mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2497 	return ret;
2498 
2499 err2:
2500 	dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
2501 err1:
2502 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2503 		fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2504 err0:
2505 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2506 		mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2507 	return ret;
2508 }
2509 
2510 static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2511 {
2512 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2513 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2514 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2515 	int ret;
2516 
2517 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2518 
2519 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2520 		fepriv->release_jiffies = jiffies;
2521 		mb();
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	ret = dvb_generic_release (inode, file);
2525 
2526 	if (dvbdev->users == -1) {
2527 		wake_up(&fepriv->wait_queue);
2528 		if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
2529 			wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
2530 		if (fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2531 			fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	return ret;
2535 }
2536 
2537 static const struct file_operations dvb_frontend_fops = {
2538 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2539 	.unlocked_ioctl	= dvb_generic_ioctl,
2540 	.poll		= dvb_frontend_poll,
2541 	.open		= dvb_frontend_open,
2542 	.release	= dvb_frontend_release,
2543 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
2544 };
2545 
2546 int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2547 {
2548 	int ret = 0;
2549 
2550 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2551 			fe->id);
2552 
2553 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep)
2554 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
2555 
2556 	if (fe->ops.sleep)
2557 		ret = fe->ops.sleep(fe);
2558 
2559 	return ret;
2560 }
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_suspend);
2562 
2563 int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2564 {
2565 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2566 	int ret = 0;
2567 
2568 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2569 			fe->id);
2570 
2571 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME;
2572 	if (fe->ops.init)
2573 		ret = fe->ops.init(fe);
2574 
2575 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init)
2576 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
2577 
2578 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
2579 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2580 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2581 
2582 	return ret;
2583 }
2584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_resume);
2585 
2586 int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter* dvb,
2587 			  struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2588 {
2589 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv;
2590 	static const struct dvb_device dvbdev_template = {
2591 		.users = ~0,
2592 		.writers = 1,
2593 		.readers = (~0)-1,
2594 		.fops = &dvb_frontend_fops,
2595 		.kernel_ioctl = dvb_frontend_ioctl
2596 	};
2597 
2598 	dev_dbg(dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2599 
2600 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&frontend_mutex))
2601 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2602 
2603 	fe->frontend_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2604 	if (fe->frontend_priv == NULL) {
2605 		mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2606 		return -ENOMEM;
2607 	}
2608 	fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2609 
2610 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
2611 	init_waitqueue_head (&fepriv->wait_queue);
2612 	init_waitqueue_head (&fepriv->events.wait_queue);
2613 	mutex_init(&fepriv->events.mtx);
2614 	fe->dvb = dvb;
2615 	fepriv->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
2616 
2617 	dev_info(fe->dvb->device,
2618 			"DVB: registering adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
2619 			fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
2620 
2621 	dvb_register_device (fe->dvb, &fepriv->dvbdev, &dvbdev_template,
2622 			     fe, DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND);
2623 
2624 	/*
2625 	 * Initialize the cache to the proper values according with the
2626 	 * first supported delivery system (ops->delsys[0])
2627 	 */
2628 
2629 	fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
2630 	dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
2631 
2632 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2633 	return 0;
2634 }
2635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_frontend);
2636 
2637 int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2638 {
2639 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2640 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2641 
2642 	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
2643 	dvb_frontend_stop (fe);
2644 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2645 
2646 	if (fepriv->dvbdev->users < -1)
2647 		wait_event(fepriv->dvbdev->wait_queue,
2648 				fepriv->dvbdev->users==-1);
2649 
2650 	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
2651 	dvb_unregister_device (fepriv->dvbdev);
2652 
2653 	/* fe is invalid now */
2654 	kfree(fepriv);
2655 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2656 	return 0;
2657 }
2658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_frontend);
2659 
2660 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH
2661 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2662 {
2663 	void *ptr;
2664 
2665 	if (fe->ops.release_sec) {
2666 		fe->ops.release_sec(fe);
2667 		dvb_detach(fe->ops.release_sec);
2668 	}
2669 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release) {
2670 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.release(fe);
2671 		dvb_detach(fe->ops.tuner_ops.release);
2672 	}
2673 	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.release) {
2674 		fe->ops.analog_ops.release(fe);
2675 		dvb_detach(fe->ops.analog_ops.release);
2676 	}
2677 	ptr = (void*)fe->ops.release;
2678 	if (ptr) {
2679 		fe->ops.release(fe);
2680 		dvb_detach(ptr);
2681 	}
2682 }
2683 #else
2684 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2685 {
2686 	if (fe->ops.release_sec)
2687 		fe->ops.release_sec(fe);
2688 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release)
2689 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.release(fe);
2690 	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.release)
2691 		fe->ops.analog_ops.release(fe);
2692 	if (fe->ops.release)
2693 		fe->ops.release(fe);
2694 }
2695 #endif
2696 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_detach);
2697