1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dvb_frontend.c: DVB frontend tuning interface/thread
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler
6  *			   Marcus Metzler
7  *			   Holger Waechtler
8  *				      for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey (tuning thread cleanup)
11  */
12 
13 /* Enables DVBv3 compatibility bits at the headers */
14 #define __DVB_CORE__
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvb_frontend: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/kthread.h>
30 #include <linux/ktime.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 
34 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
35 #include <media/dvbdev.h>
36 #include <linux/dvb/version.h>
37 
38 static int dvb_frontend_debug;
39 static int dvb_shutdown_timeout;
40 static int dvb_force_auto_inversion;
41 static int dvb_override_tune_delay;
42 static int dvb_powerdown_on_sleep = 1;
43 static int dvb_mfe_wait_time = 5;
44 
45 module_param_named(frontend_debug, dvb_frontend_debug, int, 0644);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(frontend_debug, "Turn on/off frontend core debugging (default:off).");
47 module_param(dvb_shutdown_timeout, int, 0644);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_shutdown_timeout, "wait <shutdown_timeout> seconds after close() before suspending hardware");
49 module_param(dvb_force_auto_inversion, int, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_force_auto_inversion, "0: normal (default), 1: INVERSION_AUTO forced always");
51 module_param(dvb_override_tune_delay, int, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_override_tune_delay, "0: normal (default), >0 => delay in milliseconds to wait for lock after a tune attempt");
53 module_param(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, int, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, "0: do not power down, 1: turn LNB voltage off on sleep (default)");
55 module_param(dvb_mfe_wait_time, int, 0644);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_mfe_wait_time, "Wait up to <mfe_wait_time> seconds on open() for multi-frontend to become available (default:5 seconds)");
57 
58 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
59 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt), __func__, ##arg)
60 
61 #define FESTATE_IDLE 1
62 #define FESTATE_RETUNE 2
63 #define FESTATE_TUNING_FAST 4
64 #define FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW 8
65 #define FESTATE_TUNED 16
66 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST 32
67 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW 64
68 #define FESTATE_DISEQC 128
69 #define FESTATE_ERROR 256
70 #define FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW | FESTATE_DISEQC)
71 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST)
72 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW (FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
73 #define FESTATE_LOSTLOCK (FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
74 
75 /*
76  * FESTATE_IDLE. No tuning parameters have been supplied and the loop is idling.
77  * FESTATE_RETUNE. Parameters have been supplied, but we have not yet performed the first tune.
78  * FESTATE_TUNING_FAST. Tuning parameters have been supplied and fast zigzag scan is in progress.
79  * FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW. Tuning parameters have been supplied. Fast zigzag failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
80  * FESTATE_TUNED. The frontend has successfully locked on.
81  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST. The lock has been lost, and a fast zigzag has been initiated to try and regain it.
82  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW. The lock has been lost. Fast zigzag has been failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
83  * FESTATE_DISEQC. A DISEQC command has just been issued.
84  * FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK. When we're waiting for a lock.
85  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST. When we're searching for a signal using a fast zigzag scan.
86  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW. When we're searching for a signal using a slow zigzag scan.
87  * FESTATE_LOSTLOCK. When the lock has been lost, and we're searching it again.
88  */
89 
90 static DEFINE_MUTEX(frontend_mutex);
91 
92 struct dvb_frontend_private {
93 	/* thread/frontend values */
94 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
95 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters_out;
96 	struct dvb_fe_events events;
97 	struct semaphore sem;
98 	struct list_head list_head;
99 	wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
100 	struct task_struct *thread;
101 	unsigned long release_jiffies;
102 	unsigned int wakeup;
103 	enum fe_status status;
104 	unsigned long tune_mode_flags;
105 	unsigned int delay;
106 	unsigned int reinitialise;
107 	int tone;
108 	int voltage;
109 
110 	/* swzigzag values */
111 	unsigned int state;
112 	unsigned int bending;
113 	int lnb_drift;
114 	unsigned int inversion;
115 	unsigned int auto_step;
116 	unsigned int auto_sub_step;
117 	unsigned int started_auto_step;
118 	unsigned int min_delay;
119 	unsigned int max_drift;
120 	unsigned int step_size;
121 	int quality;
122 	unsigned int check_wrapped;
123 	enum dvbfe_search algo_status;
124 
125 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
126 	struct media_pipeline pipe;
127 #endif
128 };
129 
130 static void dvb_frontend_invoke_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
131 					void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe));
132 
133 static void __dvb_frontend_free(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
134 {
135 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
136 
137 	if (fepriv)
138 		dvb_free_device(fepriv->dvbdev);
139 
140 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.release);
141 
142 	kfree(fepriv);
143 }
144 
145 static void dvb_frontend_free(struct kref *ref)
146 {
147 	struct dvb_frontend *fe =
148 		container_of(ref, struct dvb_frontend, refcount);
149 
150 	__dvb_frontend_free(fe);
151 }
152 
153 static void dvb_frontend_put(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
154 {
155 	/* call detach before dropping the reference count */
156 	if (fe->ops.detach)
157 		fe->ops.detach(fe);
158 	/*
159 	 * Check if the frontend was registered, as otherwise
160 	 * kref was not initialized yet.
161 	 */
162 	if (fe->frontend_priv)
163 		kref_put(&fe->refcount, dvb_frontend_free);
164 	else
165 		__dvb_frontend_free(fe);
166 }
167 
168 static void dvb_frontend_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
169 {
170 	kref_get(&fe->refcount);
171 }
172 
173 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
174 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
175 			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
176 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out);
177 static int
178 dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
179 				const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
180 				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
181 
182 static bool has_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
183 {
184 	return fe->ops.get_frontend;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Due to DVBv3 API calls, a delivery system should be mapped into one of
189  * the 4 DVBv3 delivery systems (FE_QPSK, FE_QAM, FE_OFDM or FE_ATSC),
190  * otherwise, a DVBv3 call will fail.
191  */
192 enum dvbv3_emulation_type {
193 	DVBV3_UNKNOWN,
194 	DVBV3_QPSK,
195 	DVBV3_QAM,
196 	DVBV3_OFDM,
197 	DVBV3_ATSC,
198 };
199 
200 static enum dvbv3_emulation_type dvbv3_type(u32 delivery_system)
201 {
202 	switch (delivery_system) {
203 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
204 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
205 		return DVBV3_QAM;
206 	case SYS_DVBS:
207 	case SYS_DVBS2:
208 	case SYS_TURBO:
209 	case SYS_ISDBS:
210 	case SYS_DSS:
211 		return DVBV3_QPSK;
212 	case SYS_DVBT:
213 	case SYS_DVBT2:
214 	case SYS_ISDBT:
215 	case SYS_DTMB:
216 		return DVBV3_OFDM;
217 	case SYS_ATSC:
218 	case SYS_ATSCMH:
219 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
220 		return DVBV3_ATSC;
221 	case SYS_UNDEFINED:
222 	case SYS_ISDBC:
223 	case SYS_DVBH:
224 	case SYS_DAB:
225 	default:
226 		/*
227 		 * Doesn't know how to emulate those types and/or
228 		 * there's no frontend driver from this type yet
229 		 * with some emulation code, so, we're not sure yet how
230 		 * to handle them, or they're not compatible with a DVBv3 call.
231 		 */
232 		return DVBV3_UNKNOWN;
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 static void dvb_frontend_add_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
237 				   enum fe_status status)
238 {
239 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
240 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
241 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
242 	struct dvb_frontend_event *e;
243 	int wp;
244 
245 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
246 
247 	if ((status & FE_HAS_LOCK) && has_get_frontend(fe))
248 		dtv_get_frontend(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
251 
252 	wp = (events->eventw + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
253 	if (wp == events->eventr) {
254 		events->overflow = 1;
255 		events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
256 	}
257 
258 	e = &events->events[events->eventw];
259 	e->status = status;
260 	e->parameters = fepriv->parameters_out;
261 
262 	events->eventw = wp;
263 
264 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
265 
266 	wake_up_interruptible(&events->wait_queue);
267 }
268 
269 static int dvb_frontend_test_event(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv,
270 				   struct dvb_fe_events *events)
271 {
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	up(&fepriv->sem);
275 	ret = events->eventw != events->eventr;
276 	down(&fepriv->sem);
277 
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 static int dvb_frontend_get_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
282 				  struct dvb_frontend_event *event, int flags)
283 {
284 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
285 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
286 
287 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
288 
289 	if (events->overflow) {
290 		events->overflow = 0;
291 		return -EOVERFLOW;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (events->eventw == events->eventr) {
295 		int ret;
296 
297 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
298 			return -EWOULDBLOCK;
299 
300 		ret = wait_event_interruptible(events->wait_queue,
301 					       dvb_frontend_test_event(fepriv, events));
302 
303 		if (ret < 0)
304 			return ret;
305 	}
306 
307 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
308 	*event = events->events[events->eventr];
309 	events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
310 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void dvb_frontend_clear_events(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
316 {
317 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
318 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
319 
320 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
321 	events->eventr = events->eventw;
322 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
323 }
324 
325 static void dvb_frontend_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
326 {
327 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
328 		"%s: initialising adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
329 		__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
330 
331 	if (fe->ops.init)
332 		fe->ops.init(fe);
333 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init) {
334 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
335 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
336 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
337 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
338 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
343 {
344 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
345 
346 	fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
347 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_reinitialise);
350 
351 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv, int locked)
352 {
353 	int q2;
354 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = fepriv->dvbdev->priv;
355 
356 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
357 
358 	if (locked)
359 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 36 * 256) / 256;
360 	else
361 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 0) / 256;
362 
363 	q2 = fepriv->quality - 128;
364 	q2 *= q2;
365 
366 	fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay + q2 * HZ / (128 * 128);
367 }
368 
369 /**
370  * dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune - Performs automatic twiddling of frontend
371  *	parameters.
372  *
373  * @fe: The frontend concerned.
374  * @check_wrapped: Checks if an iteration has completed.
375  *		   DO NOT SET ON THE FIRST ATTEMPT.
376  *
377  * return: Number of complete iterations that have been performed.
378  */
379 static int dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int check_wrapped)
380 {
381 	int autoinversion;
382 	int ready = 0;
383 	int fe_set_err = 0;
384 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
385 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
386 	int original_inversion = c->inversion;
387 	u32 original_frequency = c->frequency;
388 
389 	/* are we using autoinversion? */
390 	autoinversion = ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
391 			 (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO));
392 
393 	/* setup parameters correctly */
394 	while (!ready) {
395 		/* calculate the lnb_drift */
396 		fepriv->lnb_drift = fepriv->auto_step * fepriv->step_size;
397 
398 		/* wrap the auto_step if we've exceeded the maximum drift */
399 		if (fepriv->lnb_drift > fepriv->max_drift) {
400 			fepriv->auto_step = 0;
401 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
402 			fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
403 		}
404 
405 		/* perform inversion and +/- zigzag */
406 		switch (fepriv->auto_sub_step) {
407 		case 0:
408 			/* try with the current inversion and current drift setting */
409 			ready = 1;
410 			break;
411 
412 		case 1:
413 			if (!autoinversion) break;
414 
415 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
416 			ready = 1;
417 			break;
418 
419 		case 2:
420 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
421 
422 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
423 			ready = 1;
424 			break;
425 
426 		case 3:
427 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
428 			if (!autoinversion) break;
429 
430 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
431 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
432 			ready = 1;
433 			break;
434 
435 		default:
436 			fepriv->auto_step++;
437 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = -1; /* it'll be incremented to 0 in a moment */
438 			break;
439 		}
440 
441 		if (!ready) fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
442 	}
443 
444 	/* if this attempt would hit where we started, indicate a complete
445 	 * iteration has occurred */
446 	if ((fepriv->auto_step == fepriv->started_auto_step) &&
447 	    (fepriv->auto_sub_step == 0) && check_wrapped) {
448 		return 1;
449 	}
450 
451 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
452 		"%s: drift:%i inversion:%i auto_step:%i auto_sub_step:%i started_auto_step:%i\n",
453 		__func__, fepriv->lnb_drift, fepriv->inversion,
454 		fepriv->auto_step, fepriv->auto_sub_step,
455 		fepriv->started_auto_step);
456 
457 	/* set the frontend itself */
458 	c->frequency += fepriv->lnb_drift;
459 	if (autoinversion)
460 		c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
461 	tmp = *c;
462 	if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
463 		fe_set_err = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
464 	*c = tmp;
465 	if (fe_set_err < 0) {
466 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
467 		return fe_set_err;
468 	}
469 
470 	c->frequency = original_frequency;
471 	c->inversion = original_inversion;
472 
473 	fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
478 {
479 	enum fe_status s = FE_NONE;
480 	int retval = 0;
481 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
482 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
483 
484 	/* if we've got no parameters, just keep idling */
485 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_IDLE) {
486 		fepriv->delay = 3 * HZ;
487 		fepriv->quality = 0;
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	/* in SCAN mode, we just set the frontend when asked and leave it alone */
492 	if (fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT) {
493 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
494 			tmp = *c;
495 			if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
496 				retval = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
497 			*c = tmp;
498 			if (retval < 0)
499 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
500 			else
501 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
502 		}
503 		fepriv->delay = 3 * HZ;
504 		fepriv->quality = 0;
505 		return;
506 	}
507 
508 	/* get the frontend status */
509 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
510 		s = 0;
511 	} else {
512 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
513 			fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
514 		if (s != fepriv->status) {
515 			dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
516 			fepriv->status = s;
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	/* if we're not tuned, and we have a lock, move to the TUNED state */
521 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK) && (s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
522 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
523 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
524 
525 		/* if we're tuned, then we have determined the correct inversion */
526 		if ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
527 		    (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)) {
528 			c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
529 		}
530 		return;
531 	}
532 
533 	/* if we are tuned already, check we're still locked */
534 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_TUNED) {
535 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
536 
537 		/* we're tuned, and the lock is still good... */
538 		if (s & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
539 			return;
540 		} else { /* if we _WERE_ tuned, but now don't have a lock */
541 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST;
542 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
543 			fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	/* don't actually do anything if we're in the LOSTLOCK state,
548 	 * the frontend is set to FE_CAN_RECOVER, and the max_drift is 0 */
549 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_LOSTLOCK) &&
550 	    (fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_RECOVER) && (fepriv->max_drift == 0)) {
551 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
552 		return;
553 	}
554 
555 	/* don't do anything if we're in the DISEQC state, since this
556 	 * might be someone with a motorized dish controlled by DISEQC.
557 	 * If its actually a re-tune, there will be a SET_FRONTEND soon enough.	*/
558 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_DISEQC) {
559 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
560 		return;
561 	}
562 
563 	/* if we're in the RETUNE state, set everything up for a brand
564 	 * new scan, keeping the current inversion setting, as the next
565 	 * tune is _very_ likely to require the same */
566 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
567 		fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
568 		fepriv->auto_step = 0;
569 		fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
570 		fepriv->started_auto_step = 0;
571 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
572 	}
573 
574 	/* fast zigzag. */
575 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST) || (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE)) {
576 		fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay;
577 
578 		/* perform a tune */
579 		retval = dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe,
580 							fepriv->check_wrapped);
581 		if (retval < 0) {
582 			return;
583 		} else if (retval) {
584 			/* OK, if we've run out of trials at the fast speed.
585 			 * Drop back to slow for the _next_ attempt */
586 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW;
587 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
588 			return;
589 		}
590 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 1;
591 
592 		/* if we've just re-tuned, enter the ZIGZAG_FAST state.
593 		 * This ensures we cannot return from an
594 		 * FE_SET_FRONTEND ioctl before the first frontend tune
595 		 * occurs */
596 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
597 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNING_FAST;
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 	/* slow zigzag */
602 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW) {
603 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
604 
605 		/* Note: don't bother checking for wrapping; we stay in this
606 		 * state until we get a lock */
607 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe, 0);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 static int dvb_frontend_is_exiting(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
612 {
613 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
614 
615 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
616 		return 1;
617 
618 	if (fepriv->dvbdev->writers == 1)
619 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, fepriv->release_jiffies +
620 				  dvb_shutdown_timeout * HZ))
621 			return 1;
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
627 {
628 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
629 
630 	if (fepriv->wakeup) {
631 		fepriv->wakeup = 0;
632 		return 1;
633 	}
634 	return dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe);
635 }
636 
637 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
638 {
639 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
640 
641 	fepriv->wakeup = 1;
642 	wake_up_interruptible(&fepriv->wait_queue);
643 }
644 
645 static int dvb_frontend_thread(void *data)
646 {
647 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = data;
648 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
649 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
650 	enum fe_status s = FE_NONE;
651 	enum dvbfe_algo algo;
652 	bool re_tune = false;
653 	bool semheld = false;
654 
655 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
656 
657 	fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
658 	fepriv->quality = 0;
659 	fepriv->delay = 3 * HZ;
660 	fepriv->status = 0;
661 	fepriv->wakeup = 0;
662 	fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
663 
664 	dvb_frontend_init(fe);
665 
666 	set_freezable();
667 	while (1) {
668 		up(&fepriv->sem);	    /* is locked when we enter the thread... */
669 restart:
670 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fepriv->wait_queue,
671 						 dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(fe) ||
672 						 kthread_should_stop() ||
673 						 freezing(current),
674 			fepriv->delay);
675 
676 		if (kthread_should_stop() || dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe)) {
677 			/* got signal or quitting */
678 			if (!down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
679 				semheld = true;
680 			fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
681 			break;
682 		}
683 
684 		if (try_to_freeze())
685 			goto restart;
686 
687 		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
688 			break;
689 
690 		if (fepriv->reinitialise) {
691 			dvb_frontend_init(fe);
692 			if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
693 				fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
694 			if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
695 				fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
696 			fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
697 		}
698 
699 		/* do an iteration of the tuning loop */
700 		if (fe->ops.get_frontend_algo) {
701 			algo = fe->ops.get_frontend_algo(fe);
702 			switch (algo) {
703 			case DVBFE_ALGO_HW:
704 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_HW\n", __func__);
705 
706 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
707 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTATE_RETUNE\n", __func__);
708 					re_tune = true;
709 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
710 				} else {
711 					re_tune = false;
712 				}
713 
714 				if (fe->ops.tune)
715 					fe->ops.tune(fe, re_tune, fepriv->tune_mode_flags, &fepriv->delay, &s);
716 
717 				if (s != fepriv->status && !(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT)) {
718 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: state changed, adding current state\n", __func__);
719 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
720 					fepriv->status = s;
721 				}
722 				break;
723 			case DVBFE_ALGO_SW:
724 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_SW\n", __func__);
725 				dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
726 				break;
727 			case DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM:
728 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM, state=%d\n", __func__, fepriv->state);
729 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
730 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTAT_RETUNE\n", __func__);
731 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
732 				}
733 				/* Case where we are going to search for a carrier
734 				 * User asked us to retune again for some reason, possibly
735 				 * requesting a search with a new set of parameters
736 				 */
737 				if (fepriv->algo_status & DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN) {
738 					if (fe->ops.search) {
739 						fepriv->algo_status = fe->ops.search(fe);
740 						/* We did do a search as was requested, the flags are
741 						 * now unset as well and has the flags wrt to search.
742 						 */
743 					} else {
744 						fepriv->algo_status &= ~DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
745 					}
746 				}
747 				/* Track the carrier if the search was successful */
748 				if (fepriv->algo_status != DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS) {
749 					fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
750 					fepriv->delay = HZ / 2;
751 				}
752 				dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
753 				fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
754 				if (s != fepriv->status) {
755 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s); /* update event list */
756 					fepriv->status = s;
757 					if (!(s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
758 						fepriv->delay = HZ / 10;
759 						fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
760 					} else {
761 						fepriv->delay = 60 * HZ;
762 					}
763 				}
764 				break;
765 			default:
766 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: UNDEFINED ALGO !\n", __func__);
767 				break;
768 			}
769 		} else {
770 			dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	if (dvb_powerdown_on_sleep) {
775 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage)
776 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF);
777 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep) {
778 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
779 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
780 			fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
781 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
782 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
783 		}
784 		if (fe->ops.sleep)
785 			fe->ops.sleep(fe);
786 	}
787 
788 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
789 	if (kthread_should_stop())
790 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED;
791 	else
792 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
793 	mb();
794 
795 	if (semheld)
796 		up(&fepriv->sem);
797 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static void dvb_frontend_stop(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
802 {
803 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
804 
805 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
806 
807 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
808 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
809 	mb();
810 
811 	if (!fepriv->thread)
812 		return;
813 
814 	kthread_stop(fepriv->thread);
815 
816 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
817 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
818 
819 	/* paranoia check in case a signal arrived */
820 	if (fepriv->thread)
821 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
822 			 "dvb_frontend_stop: warning: thread %p won't exit\n",
823 			 fepriv->thread);
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Sleep for the amount of time given by add_usec parameter
828  *
829  * This needs to be as precise as possible, as it affects the detection of
830  * the dish tone command at the satellite subsystem. The precision is improved
831  * by using a scheduled msleep followed by udelay for the remainder.
832  */
833 void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(ktime_t *waketime, u32 add_usec)
834 {
835 	s32 delta;
836 
837 	*waketime = ktime_add_us(*waketime, add_usec);
838 	delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_boottime(), *waketime);
839 	if (delta > 2500) {
840 		msleep((delta - 1500) / 1000);
841 		delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_boottime(), *waketime);
842 	}
843 	if (delta > 0)
844 		udelay(delta);
845 }
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_sleep_until);
847 
848 static int dvb_frontend_start(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
849 {
850 	int ret;
851 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
852 	struct task_struct *fe_thread;
853 
854 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
855 
856 	if (fepriv->thread) {
857 		if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
858 			return 0;
859 		else
860 			dvb_frontend_stop(fe);
861 	}
862 
863 	if (signal_pending(current))
864 		return -EINTR;
865 	if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
866 		return -EINTR;
867 
868 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
869 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
870 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
871 	mb();
872 
873 	fe_thread = kthread_run(dvb_frontend_thread, fe,
874 				"kdvb-ad-%i-fe-%i", fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
875 	if (IS_ERR(fe_thread)) {
876 		ret = PTR_ERR(fe_thread);
877 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
878 			 "dvb_frontend_start: failed to start kthread (%d)\n",
879 			 ret);
880 		up(&fepriv->sem);
881 		return ret;
882 	}
883 	fepriv->thread = fe_thread;
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 static void dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
888 					      u32 *freq_min, u32 *freq_max,
889 					      u32 *tolerance)
890 {
891 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
892 	u32 tuner_min = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_min_hz;
893 	u32 tuner_max = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max_hz;
894 	u32 frontend_min = fe->ops.info.frequency_min_hz;
895 	u32 frontend_max = fe->ops.info.frequency_max_hz;
896 
897 	*freq_min = max(frontend_min, tuner_min);
898 
899 	if (frontend_max == 0)
900 		*freq_max = tuner_max;
901 	else if (tuner_max == 0)
902 		*freq_max = frontend_max;
903 	else
904 		*freq_max = min(frontend_max, tuner_max);
905 
906 	if (*freq_min == 0 || *freq_max == 0)
907 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
908 			 "DVB: adapter %i frontend %u frequency limits undefined - fix the driver\n",
909 			 fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
910 
911 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "frequency interval: tuner: %u...%u, frontend: %u...%u",
912 		tuner_min, tuner_max, frontend_min, frontend_max);
913 
914 	/* If the standard is for satellite, convert frequencies to kHz */
915 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
916 	case SYS_DVBS:
917 	case SYS_DVBS2:
918 	case SYS_TURBO:
919 	case SYS_ISDBS:
920 		*freq_min /= kHz;
921 		*freq_max /= kHz;
922 		if (tolerance)
923 			*tolerance = fe->ops.info.frequency_tolerance_hz / kHz;
924 
925 		break;
926 	default:
927 		if (tolerance)
928 			*tolerance = fe->ops.info.frequency_tolerance_hz;
929 		break;
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 static u32 dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
934 {
935 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
936 	u32 fe_step = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize_hz;
937 	u32 tuner_step = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_step_hz;
938 	u32 step = max(fe_step, tuner_step);
939 
940 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
941 	case SYS_DVBS:
942 	case SYS_DVBS2:
943 	case SYS_TURBO:
944 	case SYS_ISDBS:
945 		step /= kHz;
946 		break;
947 	default:
948 		break;
949 	}
950 
951 	return step;
952 }
953 
954 static int dvb_frontend_check_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
955 {
956 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
957 	u32 freq_min;
958 	u32 freq_max;
959 
960 	/* range check: frequency */
961 	dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &freq_min, &freq_max, NULL);
962 	if ((freq_min && c->frequency < freq_min) ||
963 	    (freq_max && c->frequency > freq_max)) {
964 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i frequency %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
965 			 fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->frequency,
966 			 freq_min, freq_max);
967 		return -EINVAL;
968 	}
969 
970 	/* range check: symbol rate */
971 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
972 	case SYS_DVBS:
973 	case SYS_DVBS2:
974 	case SYS_TURBO:
975 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
976 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
977 		if ((fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min &&
978 		     c->symbol_rate < fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min) ||
979 		    (fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max &&
980 		     c->symbol_rate > fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max)) {
981 			dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i symbol rate %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
982 				 fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->symbol_rate,
983 				 fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min,
984 				 fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max);
985 			return -EINVAL;
986 		}
987 		break;
988 	default:
989 		break;
990 	}
991 
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 
995 static int dvb_frontend_clear_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
996 {
997 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
998 	int i;
999 	u32 delsys;
1000 
1001 	delsys = c->delivery_system;
1002 	memset(c, 0, offsetof(struct dtv_frontend_properties, strength));
1003 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
1004 
1005 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Clearing cache for delivery system %d\n",
1006 		__func__, c->delivery_system);
1007 
1008 	c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
1009 	c->bandwidth_hz = 0;	/* AUTO */
1010 	c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
1011 	c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
1012 	c->symbol_rate = 0;
1013 	c->code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO;
1014 	c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
1015 	c->fec_inner = FEC_AUTO;
1016 	c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_AUTO;
1017 	c->voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF;
1018 	c->sectone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
1019 	c->pilot = PILOT_AUTO;
1020 
1021 	c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
1022 	c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
1023 	c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1024 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
1025 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
1026 	c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;	/* All layers (A,B,C) */
1027 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1028 		c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
1029 		c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1030 		c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
1031 		c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	c->stream_id = NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER;
1035 	c->scrambling_sequence_index = 0;/* default sequence */
1036 
1037 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
1038 	case SYS_DVBS:
1039 	case SYS_DVBS2:
1040 	case SYS_TURBO:
1041 		c->modulation = QPSK;   /* implied for DVB-S in legacy API */
1042 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;/* implied for DVB-S */
1043 		break;
1044 	case SYS_ATSC:
1045 		c->modulation = VSB_8;
1046 		break;
1047 	case SYS_ISDBS:
1048 		c->symbol_rate = 28860000;
1049 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;
1050 		c->bandwidth_hz = c->symbol_rate / 100 * 135;
1051 		break;
1052 	default:
1053 		c->modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1054 		break;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
1058 
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 #define _DTV_CMD(n, s, b) \
1063 [n] = { \
1064 	.name = #n, \
1065 	.cmd  = n, \
1066 	.set  = s,\
1067 	.buffer = b \
1068 }
1069 
1070 struct dtv_cmds_h {
1071 	char	*name;		/* A display name for debugging purposes */
1072 
1073 	__u32	cmd;		/* A unique ID */
1074 
1075 	/* Flags */
1076 	__u32	set:1;		/* Either a set or get property */
1077 	__u32	buffer:1;	/* Does this property use the buffer? */
1078 	__u32	reserved:30;	/* Align */
1079 };
1080 
1081 static struct dtv_cmds_h dtv_cmds[DTV_MAX_COMMAND + 1] = {
1082 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TUNE, 1, 0),
1083 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CLEAR, 1, 0),
1084 
1085 	/* Set */
1086 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, 1, 0),
1087 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, 1, 0),
1088 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1089 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INVERSION, 1, 0),
1090 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_MASTER, 1, 1),
1091 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_SYMBOL_RATE, 1, 0),
1092 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INNER_FEC, 1, 0),
1093 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_VOLTAGE, 1, 0),
1094 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TONE, 1, 0),
1095 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_PILOT, 1, 0),
1096 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ROLLOFF, 1, 0),
1097 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, 1, 0),
1098 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_HIERARCHY, 1, 0),
1099 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_HP, 1, 0),
1100 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_LP, 1, 0),
1101 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL, 1, 0),
1102 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE, 1, 0),
1103 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1104 
1105 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION, 1, 0),
1106 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING, 1, 0),
1107 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID, 1, 0),
1108 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX, 1, 0),
1109 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1110 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED, 1, 0),
1111 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC, 1, 0),
1112 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1113 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1114 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1115 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC, 1, 0),
1116 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1117 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1118 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1119 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC, 1, 0),
1120 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1121 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1122 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1123 
1124 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STREAM_ID, 1, 0),
1125 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY, 1, 0),
1126 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_SCRAMBLING_SEQUENCE_INDEX, 1, 0),
1127 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_LNA, 1, 0),
1128 
1129 	/* Get */
1130 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY, 0, 1),
1131 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_API_VERSION, 0, 0),
1132 
1133 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ENUM_DELSYS, 0, 0),
1134 
1135 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID, 1, 0),
1136 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE, 1, 0),
1137 
1138 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER, 0, 0),
1139 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_NOG, 0, 0),
1140 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG, 0, 0),
1141 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SGN, 0, 0),
1142 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PRC, 0, 0),
1143 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE, 0, 0),
1144 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI, 0, 0),
1145 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC, 0, 0),
1146 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE, 0, 0),
1147 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A, 0, 0),
1148 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B, 0, 0),
1149 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C, 0, 0),
1150 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D, 0, 0),
1151 
1152 	/* Statistics API */
1153 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, 0, 0),
1154 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_CNR, 0, 0),
1155 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1156 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1157 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1158 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1159 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1160 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1161 };
1162 
1163 /* Synchronise the legacy tuning parameters into the cache, so that demodulator
1164  * drivers can use a single set_frontend tuning function, regardless of whether
1165  * it's being used for the legacy or new API, reducing code and complexity.
1166  */
1167 static int dtv_property_cache_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1168 				   struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1169 				   const struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1170 {
1171 	c->frequency = p->frequency;
1172 	c->inversion = p->inversion;
1173 
1174 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1175 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1176 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1177 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate;
1178 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qpsk.fec_inner;
1179 		break;
1180 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1181 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1182 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qam.symbol_rate;
1183 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qam.fec_inner;
1184 		c->modulation = p->u.qam.modulation;
1185 		break;
1186 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1187 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1188 
1189 		switch (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth) {
1190 		case BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ:
1191 			c->bandwidth_hz = 10000000;
1192 			break;
1193 		case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
1194 			c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1195 			break;
1196 		case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
1197 			c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1198 			break;
1199 		case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
1200 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1201 			break;
1202 		case BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ:
1203 			c->bandwidth_hz = 5000000;
1204 			break;
1205 		case BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ:
1206 			c->bandwidth_hz = 1712000;
1207 			break;
1208 		case BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
1209 			c->bandwidth_hz = 0;
1210 		}
1211 
1212 		c->code_rate_HP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP;
1213 		c->code_rate_LP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP;
1214 		c->modulation = p->u.ofdm.constellation;
1215 		c->transmission_mode = p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode;
1216 		c->guard_interval = p->u.ofdm.guard_interval;
1217 		c->hierarchy = p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information;
1218 		break;
1219 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1220 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing ATSC req\n", __func__);
1221 		c->modulation = p->u.vsb.modulation;
1222 		if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ATSCMH)
1223 			break;
1224 		if ((c->modulation == VSB_8) || (c->modulation == VSB_16))
1225 			c->delivery_system = SYS_ATSC;
1226 		else
1227 			c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B;
1228 		break;
1229 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1230 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1231 			"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1232 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
1233 		return -EINVAL;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /* Ensure the cached values are set correctly in the frontend
1240  * legacy tuning structures, for the advanced tuning API.
1241  */
1242 static int
1243 dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1244 				const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1245 				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1246 {
1247 	p->frequency = c->frequency;
1248 	p->inversion = c->inversion;
1249 
1250 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1251 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1252 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1253 			"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1254 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
1255 		return -EINVAL;
1256 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1257 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1258 		p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1259 		p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1260 		break;
1261 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1262 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1263 		p->u.qam.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1264 		p->u.qam.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1265 		p->u.qam.modulation = c->modulation;
1266 		break;
1267 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1268 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1269 		switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
1270 		case 10000000:
1271 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ;
1272 			break;
1273 		case 8000000:
1274 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1275 			break;
1276 		case 7000000:
1277 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
1278 			break;
1279 		case 6000000:
1280 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
1281 			break;
1282 		case 5000000:
1283 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ;
1284 			break;
1285 		case 1712000:
1286 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ;
1287 			break;
1288 		case 0:
1289 		default:
1290 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_AUTO;
1291 		}
1292 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = c->code_rate_HP;
1293 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = c->code_rate_LP;
1294 		p->u.ofdm.constellation = c->modulation;
1295 		p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode = c->transmission_mode;
1296 		p->u.ofdm.guard_interval = c->guard_interval;
1297 		p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = c->hierarchy;
1298 		break;
1299 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1300 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing VSB req\n", __func__);
1301 		p->u.vsb.modulation = c->modulation;
1302 		break;
1303 	}
1304 	return 0;
1305 }
1306 
1307 /**
1308  * dtv_get_frontend - calls a callback for retrieving DTV parameters
1309  * @fe:		struct dvb_frontend pointer
1310  * @c:		struct dtv_frontend_properties pointer (DVBv5 cache)
1311  * @p_out:	struct dvb_frontend_parameters pointer (DVBv3 FE struct)
1312  *
1313  * This routine calls either the DVBv3 or DVBv5 get_frontend call.
1314  * If c is not null, it will update the DVBv5 cache struct pointed by it.
1315  * If p_out is not null, it will update the DVBv3 params pointed by it.
1316  */
1317 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1318 			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1319 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out)
1320 {
1321 	int r;
1322 
1323 	if (fe->ops.get_frontend) {
1324 		r = fe->ops.get_frontend(fe, c);
1325 		if (unlikely(r < 0))
1326 			return r;
1327 		if (p_out)
1328 			dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, p_out);
1329 		return 0;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	/* As everything is in cache, get_frontend fops are always supported */
1333 	return 0;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static int dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(struct file *file,
1337 				     unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
1338 
1339 static int dtv_property_process_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1340 				    const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1341 				    struct dtv_property *tvp,
1342 				    struct file *file)
1343 {
1344 	int ncaps;
1345 
1346 	switch (tvp->cmd) {
1347 	case DTV_ENUM_DELSYS:
1348 		ncaps = 0;
1349 		while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1350 			tvp->u.buffer.data[ncaps] = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1351 			ncaps++;
1352 		}
1353 		tvp->u.buffer.len = ncaps;
1354 		break;
1355 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1356 		tvp->u.data = c->frequency;
1357 		break;
1358 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1359 		tvp->u.data = c->modulation;
1360 		break;
1361 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1362 		tvp->u.data = c->bandwidth_hz;
1363 		break;
1364 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1365 		tvp->u.data = c->inversion;
1366 		break;
1367 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1368 		tvp->u.data = c->symbol_rate;
1369 		break;
1370 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1371 		tvp->u.data = c->fec_inner;
1372 		break;
1373 	case DTV_PILOT:
1374 		tvp->u.data = c->pilot;
1375 		break;
1376 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1377 		tvp->u.data = c->rolloff;
1378 		break;
1379 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1380 		tvp->u.data = c->delivery_system;
1381 		break;
1382 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1383 		tvp->u.data = c->voltage;
1384 		break;
1385 	case DTV_TONE:
1386 		tvp->u.data = c->sectone;
1387 		break;
1388 	case DTV_API_VERSION:
1389 		tvp->u.data = (DVB_API_VERSION << 8) | DVB_API_VERSION_MINOR;
1390 		break;
1391 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1392 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_HP;
1393 		break;
1394 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1395 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_LP;
1396 		break;
1397 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1398 		tvp->u.data = c->guard_interval;
1399 		break;
1400 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1401 		tvp->u.data = c->transmission_mode;
1402 		break;
1403 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1404 		tvp->u.data = c->hierarchy;
1405 		break;
1406 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1407 		tvp->u.data = c->interleaving;
1408 		break;
1409 
1410 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1411 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1412 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_partial_reception;
1413 		break;
1414 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1415 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_mode;
1416 		break;
1417 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1418 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_subchannel;
1419 		break;
1420 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1421 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
1422 		break;
1423 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1424 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_count;
1425 		break;
1426 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1427 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_layer_enabled;
1428 		break;
1429 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1430 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].fec;
1431 		break;
1432 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1433 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].modulation;
1434 		break;
1435 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1436 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].segment_count;
1437 		break;
1438 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1439 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].interleaving;
1440 		break;
1441 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1442 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].fec;
1443 		break;
1444 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1445 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].modulation;
1446 		break;
1447 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1448 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].segment_count;
1449 		break;
1450 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1451 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].interleaving;
1452 		break;
1453 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1454 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].fec;
1455 		break;
1456 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1457 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].modulation;
1458 		break;
1459 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1460 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].segment_count;
1461 		break;
1462 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1463 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].interleaving;
1464 		break;
1465 
1466 	/* Multistream support */
1467 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1468 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1469 		tvp->u.data = c->stream_id;
1470 		break;
1471 
1472 	/* Physical layer scrambling support */
1473 	case DTV_SCRAMBLING_SEQUENCE_INDEX:
1474 		tvp->u.data = c->scrambling_sequence_index;
1475 		break;
1476 
1477 	/* ATSC-MH */
1478 	case DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER:
1479 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_fic_ver;
1480 		break;
1481 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1482 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id;
1483 		break;
1484 	case DTV_ATSCMH_NOG:
1485 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_nog;
1486 		break;
1487 	case DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG:
1488 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_tnog;
1489 		break;
1490 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SGN:
1491 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sgn;
1492 		break;
1493 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PRC:
1494 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_prc;
1495 		break;
1496 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE:
1497 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
1498 		break;
1499 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1500 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
1501 		break;
1502 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI:
1503 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
1504 		break;
1505 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC:
1506 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
1507 		break;
1508 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE:
1509 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
1510 		break;
1511 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A:
1512 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
1513 		break;
1514 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B:
1515 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
1516 		break;
1517 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C:
1518 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
1519 		break;
1520 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D:
1521 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
1522 		break;
1523 
1524 	case DTV_LNA:
1525 		tvp->u.data = c->lna;
1526 		break;
1527 
1528 	/* Fill quality measures */
1529 	case DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
1530 		tvp->u.st = c->strength;
1531 		break;
1532 	case DTV_STAT_CNR:
1533 		tvp->u.st = c->cnr;
1534 		break;
1535 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1536 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_error;
1537 		break;
1538 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1539 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_count;
1540 		break;
1541 	case DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1542 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_error;
1543 		break;
1544 	case DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1545 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_count;
1546 		break;
1547 	case DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT:
1548 		tvp->u.st = c->block_error;
1549 		break;
1550 	case DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT:
1551 		tvp->u.st = c->block_count;
1552 		break;
1553 	default:
1554 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1555 			"%s: FE property %d doesn't exist\n",
1556 			__func__, tvp->cmd);
1557 		return -EINVAL;
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	if (!dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].buffer)
1561 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1562 			"%s: GET cmd 0x%08x (%s) = 0x%08x\n",
1563 			__func__, tvp->cmd, dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].name,
1564 			tvp->u.data);
1565 	else
1566 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1567 			"%s: GET cmd 0x%08x (%s) len %d: %*ph\n",
1568 			__func__,
1569 			tvp->cmd, dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].name,
1570 			tvp->u.buffer.len,
1571 			tvp->u.buffer.len, tvp->u.buffer.data);
1572 
1573 	return 0;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
1577 
1578 static bool is_dvbv3_delsys(u32 delsys)
1579 {
1580 	return (delsys == SYS_DVBT) || (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A) ||
1581 	       (delsys == SYS_DVBS) || (delsys == SYS_ATSC);
1582 }
1583 
1584 /**
1585  * emulate_delivery_system - emulate a DVBv5 delivery system with a DVBv3 type
1586  * @fe:			struct frontend;
1587  * @delsys:			DVBv5 type that will be used for emulation
1588  *
1589  * Provides emulation for delivery systems that are compatible with the old
1590  * DVBv3 call. Among its usages, it provices support for ISDB-T, and allows
1591  * using a DVB-S2 only frontend just like it were a DVB-S, if the frontend
1592  * parameters are compatible with DVB-S spec.
1593  */
1594 static int emulate_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 delsys)
1595 {
1596 	int i;
1597 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1598 
1599 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	 * If the call is for ISDB-T, put it into full-seg, auto mode, TV
1603 	 */
1604 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ISDBT) {
1605 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1606 			"%s: Using defaults for SYS_ISDBT\n",
1607 			__func__);
1608 
1609 		if (!c->bandwidth_hz)
1610 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1611 
1612 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
1613 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
1614 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1615 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
1616 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
1617 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;
1618 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1619 			c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
1620 			c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1621 			c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
1622 			c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
1623 		}
1624 	}
1625 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: change delivery system on cache to %d\n",
1626 		__func__, c->delivery_system);
1627 
1628 	return 0;
1629 }
1630 
1631 /**
1632  * dvbv5_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv5 API call
1633  * @fe:			frontend struct
1634  * @desired_system:	delivery system requested by the user
1635  *
1636  * A DVBv5 call know what's the desired system it wants. So, set it.
1637  *
1638  * There are, however, a few known issues with early DVBv5 applications that
1639  * are also handled by this logic:
1640  *
1641  * 1) Some early apps use SYS_UNDEFINED as the desired delivery system.
1642  *    This is an API violation, but, as we don't want to break userspace,
1643  *    convert it to the first supported delivery system.
1644  * 2) Some apps might be using a DVBv5 call in a wrong way, passing, for
1645  *    example, SYS_DVBT instead of SYS_ISDBT. This is because early usage of
1646  *    ISDB-T provided backward compat with DVB-T.
1647  */
1648 static int dvbv5_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1649 				     u32 desired_system)
1650 {
1651 	int ncaps;
1652 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1653 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1654 	enum dvbv3_emulation_type type;
1655 
1656 	/*
1657 	 * It was reported that some old DVBv5 applications were
1658 	 * filling delivery_system with SYS_UNDEFINED. If this happens,
1659 	 * assume that the application wants to use the first supported
1660 	 * delivery system.
1661 	 */
1662 	if (desired_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1663 		desired_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1664 
1665 	/*
1666 	 * This is a DVBv5 call. So, it likely knows the supported
1667 	 * delivery systems. So, check if the desired delivery system is
1668 	 * supported
1669 	 */
1670 	ncaps = 0;
1671 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1672 		if (fe->ops.delsys[ncaps] == desired_system) {
1673 			c->delivery_system = desired_system;
1674 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1675 				"%s: Changing delivery system to %d\n",
1676 				__func__, desired_system);
1677 			return 0;
1678 		}
1679 		ncaps++;
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	/*
1683 	 * The requested delivery system isn't supported. Maybe userspace
1684 	 * is requesting a DVBv3 compatible delivery system.
1685 	 *
1686 	 * The emulation only works if the desired system is one of the
1687 	 * delivery systems supported by DVBv3 API
1688 	 */
1689 	if (!is_dvbv3_delsys(desired_system)) {
1690 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1691 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported.\n",
1692 			__func__, desired_system);
1693 		return -EINVAL;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	type = dvbv3_type(desired_system);
1697 
1698 	/*
1699 	* Get the last non-DVBv3 delivery system that has the same type
1700 	* of the desired system
1701 	*/
1702 	ncaps = 0;
1703 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1704 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) == type)
1705 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1706 		ncaps++;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	/* There's nothing compatible with the desired delivery system */
1710 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1711 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1712 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported on emulation mode.\n",
1713 			__func__, desired_system);
1714 		return -EINVAL;
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1718 		"%s: Using delivery system %d emulated as if it were %d\n",
1719 		__func__, delsys, desired_system);
1720 
1721 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, desired_system);
1722 }
1723 
1724 /**
1725  * dvbv3_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv3 API call
1726  * @fe:	frontend struct
1727  *
1728  * A DVBv3 call doesn't know what's the desired system it wants. It also
1729  * doesn't allow to switch between different types. Due to that, userspace
1730  * should use DVBv5 instead.
1731  * However, in order to avoid breaking userspace API, limited backward
1732  * compatibility support is provided.
1733  *
1734  * There are some delivery systems that are incompatible with DVBv3 calls.
1735  *
1736  * This routine should work fine for frontends that support just one delivery
1737  * system.
1738  *
1739  * For frontends that support multiple frontends:
1740  * 1) It defaults to use the first supported delivery system. There's an
1741  *    userspace application that allows changing it at runtime;
1742  *
1743  * 2) If the current delivery system is not compatible with DVBv3, it gets
1744  *    the first one that it is compatible.
1745  *
1746  * NOTE: in order for this to work with applications like Kaffeine that
1747  *	uses a DVBv5 call for DVB-S2 and a DVBv3 call to go back to
1748  *	DVB-S, drivers that support both DVB-S and DVB-S2 should have the
1749  *	SYS_DVBS entry before the SYS_DVBS2, otherwise it won't switch back
1750  *	to DVB-S.
1751  */
1752 static int dvbv3_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1753 {
1754 	int ncaps;
1755 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1756 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1757 
1758 	/* If not set yet, defaults to the first supported delivery system */
1759 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1760 		c->delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * Trivial case: just use the current one, if it already a DVBv3
1764 	 * delivery system
1765 	 */
1766 	if (is_dvbv3_delsys(c->delivery_system)) {
1767 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1768 			"%s: Using delivery system to %d\n",
1769 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
1770 		return 0;
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	/*
1774 	 * Seek for the first delivery system that it is compatible with a
1775 	 * DVBv3 standard
1776 	 */
1777 	ncaps = 0;
1778 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1779 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) != DVBV3_UNKNOWN) {
1780 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1781 			break;
1782 		}
1783 		ncaps++;
1784 	}
1785 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1786 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1787 			"%s: Couldn't find a delivery system that works with FE_SET_FRONTEND\n",
1788 			__func__);
1789 		return -EINVAL;
1790 	}
1791 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, delsys);
1792 }
1793 
1794 /**
1795  * dtv_property_process_set -  Sets a single DTV property
1796  * @fe:		Pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
1797  * @file:	Pointer to &struct file
1798  * @cmd:	Digital TV command
1799  * @data:	An unsigned 32-bits number
1800  *
1801  * This routine assigns the property
1802  * value to the corresponding member of
1803  * &struct dtv_frontend_properties
1804  *
1805  * Returns:
1806  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1807  */
1808 static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1809 				    struct file *file,
1810 				    u32 cmd, u32 data)
1811 {
1812 	int r = 0;
1813 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1814 
1815 	/** Dump DTV command name and value*/
1816 	if (!cmd || cmd > DTV_MAX_COMMAND)
1817 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "%s: SET cmd 0x%08x undefined\n",
1818 			 __func__, cmd);
1819 	else
1820 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1821 			"%s: SET cmd 0x%08x (%s) to 0x%08x\n",
1822 			__func__, cmd, dtv_cmds[cmd].name, data);
1823 	switch (cmd) {
1824 	case DTV_CLEAR:
1825 		/*
1826 		 * Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does
1827 		 * not effect hardware.
1828 		 */
1829 		dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
1830 		break;
1831 	case DTV_TUNE:
1832 		/*
1833 		 * Use the cached Digital TV properties to tune the
1834 		 * frontend
1835 		 */
1836 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1837 			"%s: Setting the frontend from property cache\n",
1838 			__func__);
1839 
1840 		r = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
1841 		break;
1842 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1843 		c->frequency = data;
1844 		break;
1845 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1846 		c->modulation = data;
1847 		break;
1848 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1849 		c->bandwidth_hz = data;
1850 		break;
1851 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1852 		c->inversion = data;
1853 		break;
1854 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1855 		c->symbol_rate = data;
1856 		break;
1857 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1858 		c->fec_inner = data;
1859 		break;
1860 	case DTV_PILOT:
1861 		c->pilot = data;
1862 		break;
1863 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1864 		c->rolloff = data;
1865 		break;
1866 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1867 		r = dvbv5_set_delivery_system(fe, data);
1868 		break;
1869 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1870 		c->voltage = data;
1871 		r = dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(file, FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
1872 					      (void *)c->voltage);
1873 		break;
1874 	case DTV_TONE:
1875 		c->sectone = data;
1876 		r = dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(file, FE_SET_TONE,
1877 					      (void *)c->sectone);
1878 		break;
1879 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1880 		c->code_rate_HP = data;
1881 		break;
1882 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1883 		c->code_rate_LP = data;
1884 		break;
1885 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1886 		c->guard_interval = data;
1887 		break;
1888 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1889 		c->transmission_mode = data;
1890 		break;
1891 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1892 		c->hierarchy = data;
1893 		break;
1894 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1895 		c->interleaving = data;
1896 		break;
1897 
1898 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1899 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1900 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = data;
1901 		break;
1902 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1903 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = data;
1904 		break;
1905 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1906 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = data;
1907 		break;
1908 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1909 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = data;
1910 		break;
1911 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1912 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = data;
1913 		break;
1914 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1915 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = data;
1916 		break;
1917 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1918 		c->layer[0].fec = data;
1919 		break;
1920 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1921 		c->layer[0].modulation = data;
1922 		break;
1923 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1924 		c->layer[0].segment_count = data;
1925 		break;
1926 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1927 		c->layer[0].interleaving = data;
1928 		break;
1929 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1930 		c->layer[1].fec = data;
1931 		break;
1932 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1933 		c->layer[1].modulation = data;
1934 		break;
1935 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1936 		c->layer[1].segment_count = data;
1937 		break;
1938 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1939 		c->layer[1].interleaving = data;
1940 		break;
1941 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1942 		c->layer[2].fec = data;
1943 		break;
1944 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1945 		c->layer[2].modulation = data;
1946 		break;
1947 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1948 		c->layer[2].segment_count = data;
1949 		break;
1950 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1951 		c->layer[2].interleaving = data;
1952 		break;
1953 
1954 	/* Multistream support */
1955 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1956 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1957 		c->stream_id = data;
1958 		break;
1959 
1960 	/* Physical layer scrambling support */
1961 	case DTV_SCRAMBLING_SEQUENCE_INDEX:
1962 		c->scrambling_sequence_index = data;
1963 		break;
1964 
1965 	/* ATSC-MH */
1966 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1967 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id = data;
1968 		break;
1969 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1970 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble = data;
1971 		break;
1972 
1973 	case DTV_LNA:
1974 		c->lna = data;
1975 		if (fe->ops.set_lna)
1976 			r = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
1977 		if (r < 0)
1978 			c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
1979 		break;
1980 
1981 	default:
1982 		return -EINVAL;
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	return r;
1986 }
1987 
1988 static int dvb_frontend_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1989 				 void *parg)
1990 {
1991 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1992 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
1993 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
1994 	int err;
1995 
1996 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: (%d)\n", __func__, _IOC_NR(cmd));
1997 	if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
1998 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1999 
2000 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT) {
2001 		up(&fepriv->sem);
2002 		return -ENODEV;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	/*
2006 	 * If the frontend is opened in read-only mode, only the ioctls
2007 	 * that don't interfere with the tune logic should be accepted.
2008 	 * That allows an external application to monitor the DVB QoS and
2009 	 * statistics parameters.
2010 	 *
2011 	 * That matches all _IOR() ioctls, except for two special cases:
2012 	 *   - FE_GET_EVENT is part of the tuning logic on a DVB application;
2013 	 *   - FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY is part of DiSEqC 2.0
2014 	 *     setup
2015 	 * So, those two ioctls should also return -EPERM, as otherwise
2016 	 * reading from them would interfere with a DVB tune application
2017 	 */
2018 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY
2019 	    && (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ
2020 		|| cmd == FE_GET_EVENT
2021 		|| cmd == FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY)) {
2022 		up(&fepriv->sem);
2023 		return -EPERM;
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	err = dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(file, cmd, parg);
2027 
2028 	up(&fepriv->sem);
2029 	return err;
2030 }
2031 
2032 static long dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2033 			       unsigned long arg)
2034 {
2035 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2036 
2037 	if (!dvbdev)
2038 		return -ENODEV;
2039 
2040 	return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvb_frontend_do_ioctl);
2041 }
2042 
2043 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2044 struct compat_dtv_property {
2045 	__u32 cmd;
2046 	__u32 reserved[3];
2047 	union {
2048 		__u32 data;
2049 		struct dtv_fe_stats st;
2050 		struct {
2051 			__u8 data[32];
2052 			__u32 len;
2053 			__u32 reserved1[3];
2054 			compat_uptr_t reserved2;
2055 		} buffer;
2056 	} u;
2057 	int result;
2058 } __attribute__ ((packed));
2059 
2060 struct compat_dtv_properties {
2061 	__u32 num;
2062 	compat_uptr_t props;
2063 };
2064 
2065 #define COMPAT_FE_SET_PROPERTY	   _IOW('o', 82, struct compat_dtv_properties)
2066 #define COMPAT_FE_GET_PROPERTY	   _IOR('o', 83, struct compat_dtv_properties)
2067 
2068 static int dvb_frontend_handle_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2069 					    unsigned long arg)
2070 {
2071 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2072 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2073 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2074 	int i, err = 0;
2075 
2076 	if (cmd == COMPAT_FE_SET_PROPERTY) {
2077 		struct compat_dtv_properties prop, *tvps = NULL;
2078 		struct compat_dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2079 
2080 		if (copy_from_user(&prop, compat_ptr(arg), sizeof(prop)))
2081 			return -EFAULT;
2082 
2083 		tvps = &prop;
2084 
2085 		/*
2086 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2087 		 * be sent at once
2088 		 */
2089 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2090 			return -EINVAL;
2091 
2092 		tvp = memdup_user(compat_ptr(tvps->props), tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2093 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2094 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2095 
2096 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2097 			err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
2098 						       (tvp + i)->cmd,
2099 						       (tvp + i)->u.data);
2100 			if (err < 0) {
2101 				kfree(tvp);
2102 				return err;
2103 			}
2104 		}
2105 		kfree(tvp);
2106 	} else if (cmd == COMPAT_FE_GET_PROPERTY) {
2107 		struct compat_dtv_properties prop, *tvps = NULL;
2108 		struct compat_dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2109 		struct dtv_frontend_properties getp = fe->dtv_property_cache;
2110 
2111 		if (copy_from_user(&prop, compat_ptr(arg), sizeof(prop)))
2112 			return -EFAULT;
2113 
2114 		tvps = &prop;
2115 
2116 		/*
2117 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2118 		 * be sent at once
2119 		 */
2120 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2121 			return -EINVAL;
2122 
2123 		tvp = memdup_user(compat_ptr(tvps->props), tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2124 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2125 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2126 
2127 		/*
2128 		 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2129 		 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2130 		 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2131 		 * before updating the properties cache.
2132 		 */
2133 		if (fepriv->state != FESTATE_IDLE) {
2134 			err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, NULL);
2135 			if (err < 0) {
2136 				kfree(tvp);
2137 				return err;
2138 			}
2139 		}
2140 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2141 			err = dtv_property_process_get(
2142 			    fe, &getp, (struct dtv_property *)(tvp + i), file);
2143 			if (err < 0) {
2144 				kfree(tvp);
2145 				return err;
2146 			}
2147 		}
2148 
2149 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)compat_ptr(tvps->props), tvp,
2150 				 tvps->num * sizeof(struct compat_dtv_property))) {
2151 			kfree(tvp);
2152 			return -EFAULT;
2153 		}
2154 		kfree(tvp);
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	return err;
2158 }
2159 
2160 static long dvb_frontend_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2161 				      unsigned long arg)
2162 {
2163 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2164 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2165 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2166 	int err;
2167 
2168 	if (cmd == COMPAT_FE_SET_PROPERTY || cmd == COMPAT_FE_GET_PROPERTY) {
2169 		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
2170 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2171 
2172 		err = dvb_frontend_handle_compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
2173 
2174 		up(&fepriv->sem);
2175 		return err;
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	return dvb_frontend_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2179 }
2180 #endif
2181 
2182 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2183 {
2184 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2185 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2186 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings fetunesettings;
2187 	u32 rolloff = 0;
2188 
2189 	if (dvb_frontend_check_parameters(fe) < 0)
2190 		return -EINVAL;
2191 
2192 	/*
2193 	 * Initialize output parameters to match the values given by
2194 	 * the user. FE_SET_FRONTEND triggers an initial frontend event
2195 	 * with status = 0, which copies output parameters to userspace.
2196 	 */
2197 	dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
2198 
2199 	/*
2200 	 * Be sure that the bandwidth will be filled for all
2201 	 * non-satellite systems, as tuners need to know what
2202 	 * low pass/Nyquist half filter should be applied, in
2203 	 * order to avoid inter-channel noise.
2204 	 *
2205 	 * ISDB-T and DVB-T/T2 already sets bandwidth.
2206 	 * ATSC and DVB-C don't set, so, the core should fill it.
2207 	 *
2208 	 * On DVB-C Annex A and C, the bandwidth is a function of
2209 	 * the roll-off and symbol rate. Annex B defines different
2210 	 * roll-off factors depending on the modulation. Fortunately,
2211 	 * Annex B is only used with 6MHz, so there's no need to
2212 	 * calculate it.
2213 	 *
2214 	 * While not officially supported, a side effect of handling it at
2215 	 * the cache level is that a program could retrieve the bandwidth
2216 	 * via DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, which may be useful for test programs.
2217 	 */
2218 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
2219 	case SYS_ATSC:
2220 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
2221 		c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
2222 		break;
2223 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2224 		rolloff = 115;
2225 		break;
2226 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2227 		rolloff = 113;
2228 		break;
2229 	case SYS_DVBS:
2230 	case SYS_TURBO:
2231 	case SYS_ISDBS:
2232 		rolloff = 135;
2233 		break;
2234 	case SYS_DVBS2:
2235 		switch (c->rolloff) {
2236 		case ROLLOFF_20:
2237 			rolloff = 120;
2238 			break;
2239 		case ROLLOFF_25:
2240 			rolloff = 125;
2241 			break;
2242 		default:
2243 		case ROLLOFF_35:
2244 			rolloff = 135;
2245 		}
2246 		break;
2247 	default:
2248 		break;
2249 	}
2250 	if (rolloff)
2251 		c->bandwidth_hz = mult_frac(c->symbol_rate, rolloff, 100);
2252 
2253 	/* force auto frequency inversion if requested */
2254 	if (dvb_force_auto_inversion)
2255 		c->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
2256 
2257 	/*
2258 	 * without hierarchical coding code_rate_LP is irrelevant,
2259 	 * so we tolerate the otherwise invalid FEC_NONE setting
2260 	 */
2261 	if (c->hierarchy == HIERARCHY_NONE && c->code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE)
2262 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
2263 
2264 	/* get frontend-specific tuning settings */
2265 	memset(&fetunesettings, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings));
2266 	if (fe->ops.get_tune_settings && (fe->ops.get_tune_settings(fe, &fetunesettings) == 0)) {
2267 		fepriv->min_delay = (fetunesettings.min_delay_ms * HZ) / 1000;
2268 		fepriv->max_drift = fetunesettings.max_drift;
2269 		fepriv->step_size = fetunesettings.step_size;
2270 	} else {
2271 		/* default values */
2272 		switch (c->delivery_system) {
2273 		case SYS_DVBS:
2274 		case SYS_DVBS2:
2275 		case SYS_ISDBS:
2276 		case SYS_TURBO:
2277 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2278 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2279 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2280 			fepriv->step_size = c->symbol_rate / 16000;
2281 			fepriv->max_drift = c->symbol_rate / 2000;
2282 			break;
2283 		case SYS_DVBT:
2284 		case SYS_DVBT2:
2285 		case SYS_ISDBT:
2286 		case SYS_DTMB:
2287 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2288 			fepriv->step_size = dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(fe) * 2;
2289 			fepriv->max_drift = (dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(fe) * 2) + 1;
2290 			break;
2291 		default:
2292 			/*
2293 			 * FIXME: This sounds wrong! if freqency_stepsize is
2294 			 * defined by the frontend, why not use it???
2295 			 */
2296 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2297 			fepriv->step_size = 0; /* no zigzag */
2298 			fepriv->max_drift = 0;
2299 			break;
2300 		}
2301 	}
2302 	if (dvb_override_tune_delay > 0)
2303 		fepriv->min_delay = (dvb_override_tune_delay * HZ) / 1000;
2304 
2305 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2306 
2307 	/* Request the search algorithm to search */
2308 	fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
2309 
2310 	dvb_frontend_clear_events(fe);
2311 	dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, 0);
2312 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2313 	fepriv->status = 0;
2314 
2315 	return 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 static int dvb_get_property(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct file *file,
2319 			    struct dtv_properties *tvps)
2320 {
2321 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2322 	struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2323 	struct dtv_frontend_properties getp;
2324 	int i, err;
2325 
2326 	memcpy(&getp, &fe->dtv_property_cache, sizeof(getp));
2327 
2328 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n",
2329 		__func__, tvps->num);
2330 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n",
2331 		__func__, tvps->props);
2332 
2333 	/*
2334 	 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2335 	 * be sent at once
2336 	 */
2337 	if (!tvps->num || tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS)
2338 		return -EINVAL;
2339 
2340 	tvp = memdup_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2341 	if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2342 		return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2343 
2344 	/*
2345 	 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2346 	 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2347 	 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2348 	 * before updating the properties cache.
2349 	 */
2350 	if (fepriv->state != FESTATE_IDLE) {
2351 		err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, NULL);
2352 		if (err < 0)
2353 			goto out;
2354 	}
2355 	for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2356 		err = dtv_property_process_get(fe, &getp,
2357 					       tvp + i, file);
2358 		if (err < 0)
2359 			goto out;
2360 	}
2361 
2362 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvp,
2363 			 tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
2364 		err = -EFAULT;
2365 		goto out;
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	err = 0;
2369 out:
2370 	kfree(tvp);
2371 	return err;
2372 }
2373 
2374 static int dvb_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2375 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out)
2376 {
2377 	struct dtv_frontend_properties getp;
2378 
2379 	/*
2380 	 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2381 	 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2382 	 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2383 	 * before updating the properties cache.
2384 	 */
2385 	memcpy(&getp, &fe->dtv_property_cache, sizeof(getp));
2386 
2387 	return dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, p_out);
2388 }
2389 
2390 static int dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(struct file *file,
2391 				     unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
2392 {
2393 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2394 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2395 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2396 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2397 	int i, err = -ENOTSUPP;
2398 
2399 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2400 
2401 	switch (cmd) {
2402 	case FE_SET_PROPERTY: {
2403 		struct dtv_properties *tvps = parg;
2404 		struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2405 
2406 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n",
2407 			__func__, tvps->num);
2408 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n",
2409 			__func__, tvps->props);
2410 
2411 		/*
2412 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2413 		 * be sent at once
2414 		 */
2415 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2416 			return -EINVAL;
2417 
2418 		tvp = memdup_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2419 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2420 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2421 
2422 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2423 			err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
2424 						       (tvp + i)->cmd,
2425 						       (tvp + i)->u.data);
2426 			if (err < 0) {
2427 				kfree(tvp);
2428 				return err;
2429 			}
2430 		}
2431 		kfree(tvp);
2432 		err = 0;
2433 		break;
2434 	}
2435 	case FE_GET_PROPERTY:
2436 		err = dvb_get_property(fe, file, parg);
2437 		break;
2438 
2439 	case FE_GET_INFO: {
2440 		struct dvb_frontend_info *info = parg;
2441 		memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2442 
2443 		strscpy(info->name, fe->ops.info.name, sizeof(info->name));
2444 		info->symbol_rate_min = fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min;
2445 		info->symbol_rate_max = fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max;
2446 		info->symbol_rate_tolerance = fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_tolerance;
2447 		info->caps = fe->ops.info.caps;
2448 		info->frequency_stepsize = dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(fe);
2449 		dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &info->frequency_min,
2450 						  &info->frequency_max,
2451 						  &info->frequency_tolerance);
2452 
2453 		/*
2454 		 * Associate the 4 delivery systems supported by DVBv3
2455 		 * API with their DVBv5 counterpart. For the other standards,
2456 		 * use the closest type, assuming that it would hopefully
2457 		 * work with a DVBv3 application.
2458 		 * It should be noticed that, on multi-frontend devices with
2459 		 * different types (terrestrial and cable, for example),
2460 		 * a pure DVBv3 application won't be able to use all delivery
2461 		 * systems. Yet, changing the DVBv5 cache to the other delivery
2462 		 * system should be enough for making it work.
2463 		 */
2464 		switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
2465 		case DVBV3_QPSK:
2466 			info->type = FE_QPSK;
2467 			break;
2468 		case DVBV3_ATSC:
2469 			info->type = FE_ATSC;
2470 			break;
2471 		case DVBV3_QAM:
2472 			info->type = FE_QAM;
2473 			break;
2474 		case DVBV3_OFDM:
2475 			info->type = FE_OFDM;
2476 			break;
2477 		default:
2478 			dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2479 				"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
2480 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
2481 			info->type = FE_OFDM;
2482 		}
2483 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: current delivery system on cache: %d, V3 type: %d\n",
2484 			__func__, c->delivery_system, info->type);
2485 
2486 		/* Set CAN_INVERSION_AUTO bit on in other than oneshot mode */
2487 		if (!(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
2488 			info->caps |= FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO;
2489 		err = 0;
2490 		break;
2491 	}
2492 
2493 	case FE_READ_STATUS: {
2494 		enum fe_status *status = parg;
2495 
2496 		/* if retune was requested but hasn't occurred yet, prevent
2497 		 * that user get signal state from previous tuning */
2498 		if (fepriv->state == FESTATE_RETUNE ||
2499 		    fepriv->state == FESTATE_ERROR) {
2500 			err = 0;
2501 			*status = 0;
2502 			break;
2503 		}
2504 
2505 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
2506 			err = fe->ops.read_status(fe, status);
2507 		break;
2508 	}
2509 
2510 	case FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD:
2511 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload) {
2512 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload(fe);
2513 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2514 			fepriv->status = 0;
2515 		}
2516 		break;
2517 
2518 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD:
2519 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd) {
2520 			struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd = parg;
2521 
2522 			if (cmd->msg_len > sizeof(cmd->msg)) {
2523 				err = -EINVAL;
2524 				break;
2525 			}
2526 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd(fe, cmd);
2527 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2528 			fepriv->status = 0;
2529 		}
2530 		break;
2531 
2532 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST:
2533 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst) {
2534 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst(fe,
2535 						(enum fe_sec_mini_cmd)parg);
2536 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2537 			fepriv->status = 0;
2538 		}
2539 		break;
2540 
2541 	case FE_SET_TONE:
2542 		if (fe->ops.set_tone) {
2543 			err = fe->ops.set_tone(fe,
2544 					       (enum fe_sec_tone_mode)parg);
2545 			fepriv->tone = (enum fe_sec_tone_mode)parg;
2546 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2547 			fepriv->status = 0;
2548 		}
2549 		break;
2550 
2551 	case FE_SET_VOLTAGE:
2552 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2553 			err = fe->ops.set_voltage(fe,
2554 						  (enum fe_sec_voltage)parg);
2555 			fepriv->voltage = (enum fe_sec_voltage)parg;
2556 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2557 			fepriv->status = 0;
2558 		}
2559 		break;
2560 
2561 	case FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY:
2562 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply)
2563 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply(fe, parg);
2564 		break;
2565 
2566 	case FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE:
2567 		if (fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage)
2568 			err = fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage(fe, (long)parg);
2569 		break;
2570 
2571 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE:
2572 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags = (unsigned long)parg;
2573 		err = 0;
2574 		break;
2575 	/* DEPRECATED dish control ioctls */
2576 
2577 	case FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD:
2578 		if (fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command) {
2579 			err = fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command(fe,
2580 							 (unsigned long)parg);
2581 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2582 			fepriv->status = 0;
2583 		} else if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2584 			/*
2585 			 * NOTE: This is a fallback condition.  Some frontends
2586 			 * (stv0299 for instance) take longer than 8msec to
2587 			 * respond to a set_voltage command.  Those switches
2588 			 * need custom routines to switch properly.  For all
2589 			 * other frontends, the following should work ok.
2590 			 * Dish network legacy switches (as used by Dish500)
2591 			 * are controlled by sending 9-bit command words
2592 			 * spaced 8msec apart.
2593 			 * the actual command word is switch/port dependent
2594 			 * so it is up to the userspace application to send
2595 			 * the right command.
2596 			 * The command must always start with a '0' after
2597 			 * initialization, so parg is 8 bits and does not
2598 			 * include the initialization or start bit
2599 			 */
2600 			unsigned long swcmd = ((unsigned long)parg) << 1;
2601 			ktime_t nexttime;
2602 			ktime_t tv[10];
2603 			int i;
2604 			u8 last = 1;
2605 
2606 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2607 				dprintk("switch command: 0x%04lx\n",
2608 					swcmd);
2609 			nexttime = ktime_get_boottime();
2610 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2611 				tv[0] = nexttime;
2612 			/* before sending a command, initialize by sending
2613 			 * a 32ms 18V to the switch
2614 			 */
2615 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2616 			dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 32000);
2617 
2618 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
2619 				if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2620 					tv[i + 1] = ktime_get_boottime();
2621 				if ((swcmd & 0x01) != last) {
2622 					/* set voltage to (last ? 13V : 18V) */
2623 					fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (last) ? SEC_VOLTAGE_13 : SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2624 					last = (last) ? 0 : 1;
2625 				}
2626 				swcmd = swcmd >> 1;
2627 				if (i != 8)
2628 					dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 8000);
2629 			}
2630 			if (dvb_frontend_debug) {
2631 				dprintk("(adapter %d): switch delay (should be 32k followed by all 8k)\n",
2632 					fe->dvb->num);
2633 				for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)
2634 					pr_info("%d: %d\n", i,
2635 						(int)ktime_us_delta(tv[i], tv[i - 1]));
2636 			}
2637 			err = 0;
2638 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2639 			fepriv->status = 0;
2640 		}
2641 		break;
2642 
2643 	/* DEPRECATED statistics ioctls */
2644 
2645 	case FE_READ_BER:
2646 		if (fe->ops.read_ber) {
2647 			if (fepriv->thread)
2648 				err = fe->ops.read_ber(fe, parg);
2649 			else
2650 				err = -EAGAIN;
2651 		}
2652 		break;
2653 
2654 	case FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
2655 		if (fe->ops.read_signal_strength) {
2656 			if (fepriv->thread)
2657 				err = fe->ops.read_signal_strength(fe, parg);
2658 			else
2659 				err = -EAGAIN;
2660 		}
2661 		break;
2662 
2663 	case FE_READ_SNR:
2664 		if (fe->ops.read_snr) {
2665 			if (fepriv->thread)
2666 				err = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, parg);
2667 			else
2668 				err = -EAGAIN;
2669 		}
2670 		break;
2671 
2672 	case FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS:
2673 		if (fe->ops.read_ucblocks) {
2674 			if (fepriv->thread)
2675 				err = fe->ops.read_ucblocks(fe, parg);
2676 			else
2677 				err = -EAGAIN;
2678 		}
2679 		break;
2680 
2681 	/* DEPRECATED DVBv3 ioctls */
2682 
2683 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND:
2684 		err = dvbv3_set_delivery_system(fe);
2685 		if (err)
2686 			break;
2687 
2688 		err = dtv_property_cache_sync(fe, c, parg);
2689 		if (err)
2690 			break;
2691 		err = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
2692 		break;
2693 
2694 	case FE_GET_EVENT:
2695 		err = dvb_frontend_get_event(fe, parg, file->f_flags);
2696 		break;
2697 
2698 	case FE_GET_FRONTEND:
2699 		err = dvb_get_frontend(fe, parg);
2700 		break;
2701 
2702 	default:
2703 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2704 	} /* switch */
2705 
2706 	return err;
2707 }
2708 
2709 static __poll_t dvb_frontend_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2710 {
2711 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2712 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2713 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2714 
2715 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2716 
2717 	poll_wait(file, &fepriv->events.wait_queue, wait);
2718 
2719 	if (fepriv->events.eventw != fepriv->events.eventr)
2720 		return (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLPRI);
2721 
2722 	return 0;
2723 }
2724 
2725 static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2726 {
2727 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2728 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2729 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2730 	struct dvb_adapter *adapter = fe->dvb;
2731 	int ret;
2732 
2733 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2734 	if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
2735 		return -ENODEV;
2736 
2737 	if (adapter->mfe_shared) {
2738 		mutex_lock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2739 
2740 		if (!adapter->mfe_dvbdev)
2741 			adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2742 
2743 		else if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2744 			struct dvb_device
2745 				*mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2746 			struct dvb_frontend
2747 				*mfe = mfedev->priv;
2748 			struct dvb_frontend_private
2749 				*mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2750 			int mferetry = (dvb_mfe_wait_time << 1);
2751 
2752 			mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2753 			while (mferetry-- && (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2754 					      mfepriv->thread)) {
2755 				if (msleep_interruptible(500)) {
2756 					if (signal_pending(current))
2757 						return -EINTR;
2758 				}
2759 			}
2760 
2761 			mutex_lock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2762 			if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2763 				mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2764 				mfe = mfedev->priv;
2765 				mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2766 				if (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2767 				    mfepriv->thread) {
2768 					mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2769 					return -EBUSY;
2770 				}
2771 				adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2772 			}
2773 		}
2774 	}
2775 
2776 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl) {
2777 		if ((ret = fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 1)) < 0)
2778 			goto err0;
2779 
2780 		/* If we took control of the bus, we need to force
2781 		   reinitialization.  This is because many ts_bus_ctrl()
2782 		   functions strobe the RESET pin on the demod, and if the
2783 		   frontend thread already exists then the dvb_init() routine
2784 		   won't get called (which is what usually does initial
2785 		   register configuration). */
2786 		fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	if ((ret = dvb_generic_open(inode, file)) < 0)
2790 		goto err1;
2791 
2792 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2793 		/* normal tune mode when opened R/W */
2794 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags &= ~FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT;
2795 		fepriv->tone = -1;
2796 		fepriv->voltage = -1;
2797 
2798 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2799 		mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2800 		if (fe->dvb->mdev) {
2801 			mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2802 			if (fe->dvb->mdev->enable_source)
2803 				ret = fe->dvb->mdev->enable_source(
2804 							   dvbdev->entity,
2805 							   &fepriv->pipe);
2806 			mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2807 			if (ret) {
2808 				mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2809 				dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2810 					"Tuner is busy. Error %d\n", ret);
2811 				goto err2;
2812 			}
2813 		}
2814 		mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2815 #endif
2816 		ret = dvb_frontend_start(fe);
2817 		if (ret)
2818 			goto err3;
2819 
2820 		/*  empty event queue */
2821 		fepriv->events.eventr = fepriv->events.eventw = 0;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	dvb_frontend_get(fe);
2825 
2826 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2827 		mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2828 	return ret;
2829 
2830 err3:
2831 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2832 	mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2833 	if (fe->dvb->mdev) {
2834 		mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2835 		if (fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source)
2836 			fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source(dvbdev->entity);
2837 		mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2838 	}
2839 	mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2840 err2:
2841 #endif
2842 	dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
2843 err1:
2844 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2845 		fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2846 err0:
2847 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2848 		mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2849 	return ret;
2850 }
2851 
2852 static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2853 {
2854 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2855 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2856 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2857 	int ret;
2858 
2859 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2860 
2861 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2862 		fepriv->release_jiffies = jiffies;
2863 		mb();
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	ret = dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
2867 
2868 	if (dvbdev->users == -1) {
2869 		wake_up(&fepriv->wait_queue);
2870 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2871 		mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2872 		if (fe->dvb->mdev) {
2873 			mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2874 			if (fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source)
2875 				fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source(dvbdev->entity);
2876 			mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2877 		}
2878 		mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2879 #endif
2880 		if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
2881 			wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
2882 		if (fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2883 			fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	dvb_frontend_put(fe);
2887 
2888 	return ret;
2889 }
2890 
2891 static const struct file_operations dvb_frontend_fops = {
2892 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2893 	.unlocked_ioctl	= dvb_frontend_ioctl,
2894 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2895 	.compat_ioctl	= dvb_frontend_compat_ioctl,
2896 #endif
2897 	.poll		= dvb_frontend_poll,
2898 	.open		= dvb_frontend_open,
2899 	.release	= dvb_frontend_release,
2900 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
2901 };
2902 
2903 int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2904 {
2905 	int ret = 0;
2906 
2907 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2908 		fe->id);
2909 
2910 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.suspend)
2911 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.suspend(fe);
2912 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep)
2913 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
2914 
2915 	if (fe->ops.sleep)
2916 		ret = fe->ops.sleep(fe);
2917 
2918 	return ret;
2919 }
2920 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_suspend);
2921 
2922 int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2923 {
2924 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2925 	int ret = 0;
2926 
2927 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2928 		fe->id);
2929 
2930 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME;
2931 	if (fe->ops.init)
2932 		ret = fe->ops.init(fe);
2933 
2934 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.resume)
2935 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.resume(fe);
2936 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init)
2937 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
2938 
2939 	if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
2940 		fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
2941 	if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
2942 		fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
2943 
2944 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
2945 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2946 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2947 
2948 	return ret;
2949 }
2950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_resume);
2951 
2952 int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
2953 			  struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2954 {
2955 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv;
2956 	const struct dvb_device dvbdev_template = {
2957 		.users = ~0,
2958 		.writers = 1,
2959 		.readers = (~0) - 1,
2960 		.fops = &dvb_frontend_fops,
2961 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
2962 		.name = fe->ops.info.name,
2963 #endif
2964 	};
2965 
2966 	dev_dbg(dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2967 
2968 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&frontend_mutex))
2969 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2970 
2971 	fe->frontend_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2972 	if (!fe->frontend_priv) {
2973 		mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2974 		return -ENOMEM;
2975 	}
2976 	fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2977 
2978 	kref_init(&fe->refcount);
2979 
2980 	/*
2981 	 * After initialization, there need to be two references: one
2982 	 * for dvb_unregister_frontend(), and another one for
2983 	 * dvb_frontend_detach().
2984 	 */
2985 	dvb_frontend_get(fe);
2986 
2987 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
2988 	init_waitqueue_head(&fepriv->wait_queue);
2989 	init_waitqueue_head(&fepriv->events.wait_queue);
2990 	mutex_init(&fepriv->events.mtx);
2991 	fe->dvb = dvb;
2992 	fepriv->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
2993 
2994 	dev_info(fe->dvb->device,
2995 		 "DVB: registering adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
2996 		 fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
2997 
2998 	dvb_register_device(fe->dvb, &fepriv->dvbdev, &dvbdev_template,
2999 			    fe, DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND, 0);
3000 
3001 	/*
3002 	 * Initialize the cache to the proper values according with the
3003 	 * first supported delivery system (ops->delsys[0])
3004 	 */
3005 
3006 	fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
3007 	dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
3008 
3009 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
3010 	return 0;
3011 }
3012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_frontend);
3013 
3014 int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
3015 {
3016 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
3017 
3018 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
3019 
3020 	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
3021 	dvb_frontend_stop(fe);
3022 	dvb_remove_device(fepriv->dvbdev);
3023 
3024 	/* fe is invalid now */
3025 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
3026 	dvb_frontend_put(fe);
3027 	return 0;
3028 }
3029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_frontend);
3030 
3031 static void dvb_frontend_invoke_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
3032 					void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe))
3033 {
3034 	if (release) {
3035 		release(fe);
3036 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH
3037 		dvb_detach(release);
3038 #endif
3039 	}
3040 }
3041 
3042 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
3043 {
3044 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.release_sec);
3045 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.tuner_ops.release);
3046 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.analog_ops.release);
3047 	dvb_frontend_put(fe);
3048 }
3049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_detach);
3050