1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * dvb_frontend.c: DVB frontend tuning interface/thread
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler
6  *			   Marcus Metzler
7  *			   Holger Waechtler
8  *				      for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey (tuning thread cleanup)
11  */
12 
13 /* Enables DVBv3 compatibility bits at the headers */
14 #define __DVB_CORE__
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvb_frontend: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/kthread.h>
30 #include <linux/ktime.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 
34 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
35 #include <media/dvbdev.h>
36 #include <linux/dvb/version.h>
37 
38 static int dvb_frontend_debug;
39 static int dvb_shutdown_timeout;
40 static int dvb_force_auto_inversion;
41 static int dvb_override_tune_delay;
42 static int dvb_powerdown_on_sleep = 1;
43 static int dvb_mfe_wait_time = 5;
44 
45 module_param_named(frontend_debug, dvb_frontend_debug, int, 0644);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(frontend_debug, "Turn on/off frontend core debugging (default:off).");
47 module_param(dvb_shutdown_timeout, int, 0644);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_shutdown_timeout, "wait <shutdown_timeout> seconds after close() before suspending hardware");
49 module_param(dvb_force_auto_inversion, int, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_force_auto_inversion, "0: normal (default), 1: INVERSION_AUTO forced always");
51 module_param(dvb_override_tune_delay, int, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_override_tune_delay, "0: normal (default), >0 => delay in milliseconds to wait for lock after a tune attempt");
53 module_param(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, int, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, "0: do not power down, 1: turn LNB voltage off on sleep (default)");
55 module_param(dvb_mfe_wait_time, int, 0644);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_mfe_wait_time, "Wait up to <mfe_wait_time> seconds on open() for multi-frontend to become available (default:5 seconds)");
57 
58 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
59 	printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt), __func__, ##arg)
60 
61 #define FESTATE_IDLE 1
62 #define FESTATE_RETUNE 2
63 #define FESTATE_TUNING_FAST 4
64 #define FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW 8
65 #define FESTATE_TUNED 16
66 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST 32
67 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW 64
68 #define FESTATE_DISEQC 128
69 #define FESTATE_ERROR 256
70 #define FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW | FESTATE_DISEQC)
71 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST)
72 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW (FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
73 #define FESTATE_LOSTLOCK (FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
74 
75 /*
76  * FESTATE_IDLE. No tuning parameters have been supplied and the loop is idling.
77  * FESTATE_RETUNE. Parameters have been supplied, but we have not yet performed the first tune.
78  * FESTATE_TUNING_FAST. Tuning parameters have been supplied and fast zigzag scan is in progress.
79  * FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW. Tuning parameters have been supplied. Fast zigzag failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
80  * FESTATE_TUNED. The frontend has successfully locked on.
81  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST. The lock has been lost, and a fast zigzag has been initiated to try and regain it.
82  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW. The lock has been lost. Fast zigzag has been failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
83  * FESTATE_DISEQC. A DISEQC command has just been issued.
84  * FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK. When we're waiting for a lock.
85  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST. When we're searching for a signal using a fast zigzag scan.
86  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW. When we're searching for a signal using a slow zigzag scan.
87  * FESTATE_LOSTLOCK. When the lock has been lost, and we're searching it again.
88  */
89 
90 static DEFINE_MUTEX(frontend_mutex);
91 
92 struct dvb_frontend_private {
93 	/* thread/frontend values */
94 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
95 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters_out;
96 	struct dvb_fe_events events;
97 	struct semaphore sem;
98 	struct list_head list_head;
99 	wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
100 	struct task_struct *thread;
101 	unsigned long release_jiffies;
102 	unsigned int wakeup;
103 	enum fe_status status;
104 	unsigned long tune_mode_flags;
105 	unsigned int delay;
106 	unsigned int reinitialise;
107 	int tone;
108 	int voltage;
109 
110 	/* swzigzag values */
111 	unsigned int state;
112 	unsigned int bending;
113 	int lnb_drift;
114 	unsigned int inversion;
115 	unsigned int auto_step;
116 	unsigned int auto_sub_step;
117 	unsigned int started_auto_step;
118 	unsigned int min_delay;
119 	unsigned int max_drift;
120 	unsigned int step_size;
121 	int quality;
122 	unsigned int check_wrapped;
123 	enum dvbfe_search algo_status;
124 
125 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
126 	struct media_pipeline pipe;
127 #endif
128 };
129 
130 static void dvb_frontend_invoke_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
131 					void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe));
132 
133 static void __dvb_frontend_free(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
134 {
135 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
136 
137 	if (fepriv)
138 		dvb_free_device(fepriv->dvbdev);
139 
140 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.release);
141 
142 	kfree(fepriv);
143 }
144 
145 static void dvb_frontend_free(struct kref *ref)
146 {
147 	struct dvb_frontend *fe =
148 		container_of(ref, struct dvb_frontend, refcount);
149 
150 	__dvb_frontend_free(fe);
151 }
152 
153 static void dvb_frontend_put(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
154 {
155 	/*
156 	 * Check if the frontend was registered, as otherwise
157 	 * kref was not initialized yet.
158 	 */
159 	if (fe->frontend_priv)
160 		kref_put(&fe->refcount, dvb_frontend_free);
161 	else
162 		__dvb_frontend_free(fe);
163 }
164 
165 static void dvb_frontend_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
166 {
167 	kref_get(&fe->refcount);
168 }
169 
170 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
171 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
172 			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
173 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out);
174 static int
175 dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
176 				const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
177 				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
178 
179 static bool has_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
180 {
181 	return fe->ops.get_frontend;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Due to DVBv3 API calls, a delivery system should be mapped into one of
186  * the 4 DVBv3 delivery systems (FE_QPSK, FE_QAM, FE_OFDM or FE_ATSC),
187  * otherwise, a DVBv3 call will fail.
188  */
189 enum dvbv3_emulation_type {
190 	DVBV3_UNKNOWN,
191 	DVBV3_QPSK,
192 	DVBV3_QAM,
193 	DVBV3_OFDM,
194 	DVBV3_ATSC,
195 };
196 
197 static enum dvbv3_emulation_type dvbv3_type(u32 delivery_system)
198 {
199 	switch (delivery_system) {
200 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
201 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
202 		return DVBV3_QAM;
203 	case SYS_DVBS:
204 	case SYS_DVBS2:
205 	case SYS_TURBO:
206 	case SYS_ISDBS:
207 	case SYS_DSS:
208 		return DVBV3_QPSK;
209 	case SYS_DVBT:
210 	case SYS_DVBT2:
211 	case SYS_ISDBT:
212 	case SYS_DTMB:
213 		return DVBV3_OFDM;
214 	case SYS_ATSC:
215 	case SYS_ATSCMH:
216 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
217 		return DVBV3_ATSC;
218 	case SYS_UNDEFINED:
219 	case SYS_ISDBC:
220 	case SYS_DVBH:
221 	case SYS_DAB:
222 	default:
223 		/*
224 		 * Doesn't know how to emulate those types and/or
225 		 * there's no frontend driver from this type yet
226 		 * with some emulation code, so, we're not sure yet how
227 		 * to handle them, or they're not compatible with a DVBv3 call.
228 		 */
229 		return DVBV3_UNKNOWN;
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 static void dvb_frontend_add_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
234 				   enum fe_status status)
235 {
236 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
237 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
238 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
239 	struct dvb_frontend_event *e;
240 	int wp;
241 
242 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
243 
244 	if ((status & FE_HAS_LOCK) && has_get_frontend(fe))
245 		dtv_get_frontend(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
246 
247 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
248 
249 	wp = (events->eventw + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
250 	if (wp == events->eventr) {
251 		events->overflow = 1;
252 		events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
253 	}
254 
255 	e = &events->events[events->eventw];
256 	e->status = status;
257 	e->parameters = fepriv->parameters_out;
258 
259 	events->eventw = wp;
260 
261 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
262 
263 	wake_up_interruptible(&events->wait_queue);
264 }
265 
266 static int dvb_frontend_test_event(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv,
267 				   struct dvb_fe_events *events)
268 {
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	up(&fepriv->sem);
272 	ret = events->eventw != events->eventr;
273 	down(&fepriv->sem);
274 
275 	return ret;
276 }
277 
278 static int dvb_frontend_get_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
279 				  struct dvb_frontend_event *event, int flags)
280 {
281 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
282 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
283 
284 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
285 
286 	if (events->overflow) {
287 		events->overflow = 0;
288 		return -EOVERFLOW;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (events->eventw == events->eventr) {
292 		int ret;
293 
294 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
295 			return -EWOULDBLOCK;
296 
297 		ret = wait_event_interruptible(events->wait_queue,
298 					       dvb_frontend_test_event(fepriv, events));
299 
300 		if (ret < 0)
301 			return ret;
302 	}
303 
304 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
305 	*event = events->events[events->eventr];
306 	events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
307 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
308 
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 static void dvb_frontend_clear_events(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
313 {
314 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
315 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
316 
317 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
318 	events->eventr = events->eventw;
319 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
320 }
321 
322 static void dvb_frontend_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
323 {
324 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
325 		"%s: initialising adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
326 		__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
327 
328 	if (fe->ops.init)
329 		fe->ops.init(fe);
330 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init) {
331 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
332 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
333 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
334 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
335 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
340 {
341 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
342 
343 	fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
344 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_reinitialise);
347 
348 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv, int locked)
349 {
350 	int q2;
351 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = fepriv->dvbdev->priv;
352 
353 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
354 
355 	if (locked)
356 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 36 * 256) / 256;
357 	else
358 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 0) / 256;
359 
360 	q2 = fepriv->quality - 128;
361 	q2 *= q2;
362 
363 	fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay + q2 * HZ / (128 * 128);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune - Performs automatic twiddling of frontend
368  *	parameters.
369  *
370  * @fe: The frontend concerned.
371  * @check_wrapped: Checks if an iteration has completed.
372  *		   DO NOT SET ON THE FIRST ATTEMPT.
373  *
374  * return: Number of complete iterations that have been performed.
375  */
376 static int dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int check_wrapped)
377 {
378 	int autoinversion;
379 	int ready = 0;
380 	int fe_set_err = 0;
381 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
382 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
383 	int original_inversion = c->inversion;
384 	u32 original_frequency = c->frequency;
385 
386 	/* are we using autoinversion? */
387 	autoinversion = ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
388 			 (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO));
389 
390 	/* setup parameters correctly */
391 	while (!ready) {
392 		/* calculate the lnb_drift */
393 		fepriv->lnb_drift = fepriv->auto_step * fepriv->step_size;
394 
395 		/* wrap the auto_step if we've exceeded the maximum drift */
396 		if (fepriv->lnb_drift > fepriv->max_drift) {
397 			fepriv->auto_step = 0;
398 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
399 			fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
400 		}
401 
402 		/* perform inversion and +/- zigzag */
403 		switch (fepriv->auto_sub_step) {
404 		case 0:
405 			/* try with the current inversion and current drift setting */
406 			ready = 1;
407 			break;
408 
409 		case 1:
410 			if (!autoinversion) break;
411 
412 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
413 			ready = 1;
414 			break;
415 
416 		case 2:
417 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
418 
419 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
420 			ready = 1;
421 			break;
422 
423 		case 3:
424 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
425 			if (!autoinversion) break;
426 
427 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
428 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
429 			ready = 1;
430 			break;
431 
432 		default:
433 			fepriv->auto_step++;
434 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = -1; /* it'll be incremented to 0 in a moment */
435 			break;
436 		}
437 
438 		if (!ready) fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* if this attempt would hit where we started, indicate a complete
442 	 * iteration has occurred */
443 	if ((fepriv->auto_step == fepriv->started_auto_step) &&
444 	    (fepriv->auto_sub_step == 0) && check_wrapped) {
445 		return 1;
446 	}
447 
448 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
449 		"%s: drift:%i inversion:%i auto_step:%i auto_sub_step:%i started_auto_step:%i\n",
450 		__func__, fepriv->lnb_drift, fepriv->inversion,
451 		fepriv->auto_step, fepriv->auto_sub_step,
452 		fepriv->started_auto_step);
453 
454 	/* set the frontend itself */
455 	c->frequency += fepriv->lnb_drift;
456 	if (autoinversion)
457 		c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
458 	tmp = *c;
459 	if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
460 		fe_set_err = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
461 	*c = tmp;
462 	if (fe_set_err < 0) {
463 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
464 		return fe_set_err;
465 	}
466 
467 	c->frequency = original_frequency;
468 	c->inversion = original_inversion;
469 
470 	fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
475 {
476 	enum fe_status s = FE_NONE;
477 	int retval = 0;
478 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
479 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
480 
481 	/* if we've got no parameters, just keep idling */
482 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_IDLE) {
483 		fepriv->delay = 3 * HZ;
484 		fepriv->quality = 0;
485 		return;
486 	}
487 
488 	/* in SCAN mode, we just set the frontend when asked and leave it alone */
489 	if (fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT) {
490 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
491 			tmp = *c;
492 			if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
493 				retval = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
494 			*c = tmp;
495 			if (retval < 0)
496 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
497 			else
498 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
499 		}
500 		fepriv->delay = 3 * HZ;
501 		fepriv->quality = 0;
502 		return;
503 	}
504 
505 	/* get the frontend status */
506 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
507 		s = 0;
508 	} else {
509 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
510 			fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
511 		if (s != fepriv->status) {
512 			dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
513 			fepriv->status = s;
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	/* if we're not tuned, and we have a lock, move to the TUNED state */
518 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK) && (s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
519 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
520 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
521 
522 		/* if we're tuned, then we have determined the correct inversion */
523 		if ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
524 		    (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)) {
525 			c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
526 		}
527 		return;
528 	}
529 
530 	/* if we are tuned already, check we're still locked */
531 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_TUNED) {
532 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
533 
534 		/* we're tuned, and the lock is still good... */
535 		if (s & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
536 			return;
537 		} else { /* if we _WERE_ tuned, but now don't have a lock */
538 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST;
539 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
540 			fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
541 		}
542 	}
543 
544 	/* don't actually do anything if we're in the LOSTLOCK state,
545 	 * the frontend is set to FE_CAN_RECOVER, and the max_drift is 0 */
546 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_LOSTLOCK) &&
547 	    (fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_RECOVER) && (fepriv->max_drift == 0)) {
548 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
549 		return;
550 	}
551 
552 	/* don't do anything if we're in the DISEQC state, since this
553 	 * might be someone with a motorized dish controlled by DISEQC.
554 	 * If its actually a re-tune, there will be a SET_FRONTEND soon enough.	*/
555 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_DISEQC) {
556 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
557 		return;
558 	}
559 
560 	/* if we're in the RETUNE state, set everything up for a brand
561 	 * new scan, keeping the current inversion setting, as the next
562 	 * tune is _very_ likely to require the same */
563 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
564 		fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
565 		fepriv->auto_step = 0;
566 		fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
567 		fepriv->started_auto_step = 0;
568 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
569 	}
570 
571 	/* fast zigzag. */
572 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST) || (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE)) {
573 		fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay;
574 
575 		/* perform a tune */
576 		retval = dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe,
577 							fepriv->check_wrapped);
578 		if (retval < 0) {
579 			return;
580 		} else if (retval) {
581 			/* OK, if we've run out of trials at the fast speed.
582 			 * Drop back to slow for the _next_ attempt */
583 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW;
584 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
585 			return;
586 		}
587 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 1;
588 
589 		/* if we've just re-tuned, enter the ZIGZAG_FAST state.
590 		 * This ensures we cannot return from an
591 		 * FE_SET_FRONTEND ioctl before the first frontend tune
592 		 * occurs */
593 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
594 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNING_FAST;
595 		}
596 	}
597 
598 	/* slow zigzag */
599 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW) {
600 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
601 
602 		/* Note: don't bother checking for wrapping; we stay in this
603 		 * state until we get a lock */
604 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe, 0);
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 static int dvb_frontend_is_exiting(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
609 {
610 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
611 
612 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
613 		return 1;
614 
615 	if (fepriv->dvbdev->writers == 1)
616 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, fepriv->release_jiffies +
617 				  dvb_shutdown_timeout * HZ))
618 			return 1;
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 static int dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
624 {
625 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
626 
627 	if (fepriv->wakeup) {
628 		fepriv->wakeup = 0;
629 		return 1;
630 	}
631 	return dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe);
632 }
633 
634 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
635 {
636 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
637 
638 	fepriv->wakeup = 1;
639 	wake_up_interruptible(&fepriv->wait_queue);
640 }
641 
642 static int dvb_frontend_thread(void *data)
643 {
644 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = data;
645 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
646 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
647 	enum fe_status s = FE_NONE;
648 	enum dvbfe_algo algo;
649 	bool re_tune = false;
650 	bool semheld = false;
651 
652 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
653 
654 	fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
655 	fepriv->quality = 0;
656 	fepriv->delay = 3 * HZ;
657 	fepriv->status = 0;
658 	fepriv->wakeup = 0;
659 	fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
660 
661 	dvb_frontend_init(fe);
662 
663 	set_freezable();
664 	while (1) {
665 		up(&fepriv->sem);	    /* is locked when we enter the thread... */
666 restart:
667 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fepriv->wait_queue,
668 						 dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(fe) ||
669 						 kthread_should_stop() ||
670 						 freezing(current),
671 			fepriv->delay);
672 
673 		if (kthread_should_stop() || dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe)) {
674 			/* got signal or quitting */
675 			if (!down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
676 				semheld = true;
677 			fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
678 			break;
679 		}
680 
681 		if (try_to_freeze())
682 			goto restart;
683 
684 		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
685 			break;
686 
687 		if (fepriv->reinitialise) {
688 			dvb_frontend_init(fe);
689 			if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
690 				fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
691 			if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
692 				fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
693 			fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
694 		}
695 
696 		/* do an iteration of the tuning loop */
697 		if (fe->ops.get_frontend_algo) {
698 			algo = fe->ops.get_frontend_algo(fe);
699 			switch (algo) {
700 			case DVBFE_ALGO_HW:
701 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_HW\n", __func__);
702 
703 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
704 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTATE_RETUNE\n", __func__);
705 					re_tune = true;
706 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
707 				} else {
708 					re_tune = false;
709 				}
710 
711 				if (fe->ops.tune)
712 					fe->ops.tune(fe, re_tune, fepriv->tune_mode_flags, &fepriv->delay, &s);
713 
714 				if (s != fepriv->status && !(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT)) {
715 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: state changed, adding current state\n", __func__);
716 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
717 					fepriv->status = s;
718 				}
719 				break;
720 			case DVBFE_ALGO_SW:
721 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_SW\n", __func__);
722 				dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
723 				break;
724 			case DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM:
725 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM, state=%d\n", __func__, fepriv->state);
726 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
727 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTAT_RETUNE\n", __func__);
728 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
729 				}
730 				/* Case where we are going to search for a carrier
731 				 * User asked us to retune again for some reason, possibly
732 				 * requesting a search with a new set of parameters
733 				 */
734 				if (fepriv->algo_status & DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN) {
735 					if (fe->ops.search) {
736 						fepriv->algo_status = fe->ops.search(fe);
737 						/* We did do a search as was requested, the flags are
738 						 * now unset as well and has the flags wrt to search.
739 						 */
740 					} else {
741 						fepriv->algo_status &= ~DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
742 					}
743 				}
744 				/* Track the carrier if the search was successful */
745 				if (fepriv->algo_status != DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS) {
746 					fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
747 					fepriv->delay = HZ / 2;
748 				}
749 				dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
750 				fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
751 				if (s != fepriv->status) {
752 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s); /* update event list */
753 					fepriv->status = s;
754 					if (!(s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
755 						fepriv->delay = HZ / 10;
756 						fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
757 					} else {
758 						fepriv->delay = 60 * HZ;
759 					}
760 				}
761 				break;
762 			default:
763 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: UNDEFINED ALGO !\n", __func__);
764 				break;
765 			}
766 		} else {
767 			dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
768 		}
769 	}
770 
771 	if (dvb_powerdown_on_sleep) {
772 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage)
773 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF);
774 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep) {
775 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
776 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
777 			fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
778 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
779 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
780 		}
781 		if (fe->ops.sleep)
782 			fe->ops.sleep(fe);
783 	}
784 
785 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
786 	if (kthread_should_stop())
787 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED;
788 	else
789 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
790 	mb();
791 
792 	if (semheld)
793 		up(&fepriv->sem);
794 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
795 	return 0;
796 }
797 
798 static void dvb_frontend_stop(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
799 {
800 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
801 
802 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
803 
804 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
805 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
806 	mb();
807 
808 	if (!fepriv->thread)
809 		return;
810 
811 	kthread_stop(fepriv->thread);
812 
813 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
814 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
815 
816 	/* paranoia check in case a signal arrived */
817 	if (fepriv->thread)
818 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
819 			 "dvb_frontend_stop: warning: thread %p won't exit\n",
820 			 fepriv->thread);
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Sleep for the amount of time given by add_usec parameter
825  *
826  * This needs to be as precise as possible, as it affects the detection of
827  * the dish tone command at the satellite subsystem. The precision is improved
828  * by using a scheduled msleep followed by udelay for the remainder.
829  */
830 void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(ktime_t *waketime, u32 add_usec)
831 {
832 	s32 delta;
833 
834 	*waketime = ktime_add_us(*waketime, add_usec);
835 	delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_boottime(), *waketime);
836 	if (delta > 2500) {
837 		msleep((delta - 1500) / 1000);
838 		delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_boottime(), *waketime);
839 	}
840 	if (delta > 0)
841 		udelay(delta);
842 }
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_sleep_until);
844 
845 static int dvb_frontend_start(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
846 {
847 	int ret;
848 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
849 	struct task_struct *fe_thread;
850 
851 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
852 
853 	if (fepriv->thread) {
854 		if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
855 			return 0;
856 		else
857 			dvb_frontend_stop(fe);
858 	}
859 
860 	if (signal_pending(current))
861 		return -EINTR;
862 	if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
863 		return -EINTR;
864 
865 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
866 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
867 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
868 	mb();
869 
870 	fe_thread = kthread_run(dvb_frontend_thread, fe,
871 				"kdvb-ad-%i-fe-%i", fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
872 	if (IS_ERR(fe_thread)) {
873 		ret = PTR_ERR(fe_thread);
874 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
875 			 "dvb_frontend_start: failed to start kthread (%d)\n",
876 			 ret);
877 		up(&fepriv->sem);
878 		return ret;
879 	}
880 	fepriv->thread = fe_thread;
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 static void dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
885 					      u32 *freq_min, u32 *freq_max,
886 					      u32 *tolerance)
887 {
888 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
889 	u32 tuner_min = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_min_hz;
890 	u32 tuner_max = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max_hz;
891 	u32 frontend_min = fe->ops.info.frequency_min_hz;
892 	u32 frontend_max = fe->ops.info.frequency_max_hz;
893 
894 	*freq_min = max(frontend_min, tuner_min);
895 
896 	if (frontend_max == 0)
897 		*freq_max = tuner_max;
898 	else if (tuner_max == 0)
899 		*freq_max = frontend_max;
900 	else
901 		*freq_max = min(frontend_max, tuner_max);
902 
903 	if (*freq_min == 0 || *freq_max == 0)
904 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
905 			 "DVB: adapter %i frontend %u frequency limits undefined - fix the driver\n",
906 			 fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
907 
908 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "frequency interval: tuner: %u...%u, frontend: %u...%u",
909 		tuner_min, tuner_max, frontend_min, frontend_max);
910 
911 	/* If the standard is for satellite, convert frequencies to kHz */
912 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
913 	case SYS_DVBS:
914 	case SYS_DVBS2:
915 	case SYS_TURBO:
916 	case SYS_ISDBS:
917 		*freq_min /= kHz;
918 		*freq_max /= kHz;
919 		if (tolerance)
920 			*tolerance = fe->ops.info.frequency_tolerance_hz / kHz;
921 
922 		break;
923 	default:
924 		if (tolerance)
925 			*tolerance = fe->ops.info.frequency_tolerance_hz;
926 		break;
927 	}
928 }
929 
930 static u32 dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
931 {
932 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
933 	u32 fe_step = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize_hz;
934 	u32 tuner_step = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_step_hz;
935 	u32 step = max(fe_step, tuner_step);
936 
937 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
938 	case SYS_DVBS:
939 	case SYS_DVBS2:
940 	case SYS_TURBO:
941 	case SYS_ISDBS:
942 		step /= kHz;
943 		break;
944 	default:
945 		break;
946 	}
947 
948 	return step;
949 }
950 
951 static int dvb_frontend_check_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
952 {
953 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
954 	u32 freq_min;
955 	u32 freq_max;
956 
957 	/* range check: frequency */
958 	dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &freq_min, &freq_max, NULL);
959 	if ((freq_min && c->frequency < freq_min) ||
960 	    (freq_max && c->frequency > freq_max)) {
961 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i frequency %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
962 			 fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->frequency,
963 			 freq_min, freq_max);
964 		return -EINVAL;
965 	}
966 
967 	/* range check: symbol rate */
968 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
969 	case SYS_DVBS:
970 	case SYS_DVBS2:
971 	case SYS_TURBO:
972 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
973 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
974 		if ((fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min &&
975 		     c->symbol_rate < fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min) ||
976 		    (fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max &&
977 		     c->symbol_rate > fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max)) {
978 			dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i symbol rate %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
979 				 fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->symbol_rate,
980 				 fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min,
981 				 fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max);
982 			return -EINVAL;
983 		}
984 	default:
985 		break;
986 	}
987 
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 
991 static int dvb_frontend_clear_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
992 {
993 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
994 	int i;
995 	u32 delsys;
996 
997 	delsys = c->delivery_system;
998 	memset(c, 0, offsetof(struct dtv_frontend_properties, strength));
999 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
1000 
1001 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Clearing cache for delivery system %d\n",
1002 		__func__, c->delivery_system);
1003 
1004 	c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
1005 	c->bandwidth_hz = 0;	/* AUTO */
1006 	c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
1007 	c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
1008 	c->symbol_rate = 0;
1009 	c->code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO;
1010 	c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
1011 	c->fec_inner = FEC_AUTO;
1012 	c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_AUTO;
1013 	c->voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF;
1014 	c->sectone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
1015 	c->pilot = PILOT_AUTO;
1016 
1017 	c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
1018 	c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
1019 	c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1020 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
1021 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
1022 	c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;	/* All layers (A,B,C) */
1023 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1024 		c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
1025 		c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1026 		c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
1027 		c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	c->stream_id = NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER;
1031 	c->scrambling_sequence_index = 0;/* default sequence */
1032 
1033 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
1034 	case SYS_DVBS:
1035 	case SYS_DVBS2:
1036 	case SYS_TURBO:
1037 		c->modulation = QPSK;   /* implied for DVB-S in legacy API */
1038 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;/* implied for DVB-S */
1039 		break;
1040 	case SYS_ATSC:
1041 		c->modulation = VSB_8;
1042 		break;
1043 	case SYS_ISDBS:
1044 		c->symbol_rate = 28860000;
1045 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;
1046 		c->bandwidth_hz = c->symbol_rate / 100 * 135;
1047 		break;
1048 	default:
1049 		c->modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1050 		break;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
1054 
1055 	return 0;
1056 }
1057 
1058 #define _DTV_CMD(n, s, b) \
1059 [n] = { \
1060 	.name = #n, \
1061 	.cmd  = n, \
1062 	.set  = s,\
1063 	.buffer = b \
1064 }
1065 
1066 struct dtv_cmds_h {
1067 	char	*name;		/* A display name for debugging purposes */
1068 
1069 	__u32	cmd;		/* A unique ID */
1070 
1071 	/* Flags */
1072 	__u32	set:1;		/* Either a set or get property */
1073 	__u32	buffer:1;	/* Does this property use the buffer? */
1074 	__u32	reserved:30;	/* Align */
1075 };
1076 
1077 static struct dtv_cmds_h dtv_cmds[DTV_MAX_COMMAND + 1] = {
1078 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TUNE, 1, 0),
1079 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CLEAR, 1, 0),
1080 
1081 	/* Set */
1082 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, 1, 0),
1083 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, 1, 0),
1084 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1085 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INVERSION, 1, 0),
1086 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_MASTER, 1, 1),
1087 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_SYMBOL_RATE, 1, 0),
1088 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INNER_FEC, 1, 0),
1089 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_VOLTAGE, 1, 0),
1090 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TONE, 1, 0),
1091 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_PILOT, 1, 0),
1092 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ROLLOFF, 1, 0),
1093 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, 1, 0),
1094 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_HIERARCHY, 1, 0),
1095 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_HP, 1, 0),
1096 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_LP, 1, 0),
1097 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL, 1, 0),
1098 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE, 1, 0),
1099 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1100 
1101 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION, 1, 0),
1102 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING, 1, 0),
1103 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID, 1, 0),
1104 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX, 1, 0),
1105 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1106 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED, 1, 0),
1107 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC, 1, 0),
1108 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1109 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1110 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1111 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC, 1, 0),
1112 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1113 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1114 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1115 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC, 1, 0),
1116 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1117 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1118 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1119 
1120 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STREAM_ID, 1, 0),
1121 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY, 1, 0),
1122 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_SCRAMBLING_SEQUENCE_INDEX, 1, 0),
1123 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_LNA, 1, 0),
1124 
1125 	/* Get */
1126 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY, 0, 1),
1127 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_API_VERSION, 0, 0),
1128 
1129 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ENUM_DELSYS, 0, 0),
1130 
1131 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID, 1, 0),
1132 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE, 1, 0),
1133 
1134 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER, 0, 0),
1135 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_NOG, 0, 0),
1136 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG, 0, 0),
1137 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SGN, 0, 0),
1138 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PRC, 0, 0),
1139 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE, 0, 0),
1140 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI, 0, 0),
1141 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC, 0, 0),
1142 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE, 0, 0),
1143 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A, 0, 0),
1144 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B, 0, 0),
1145 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C, 0, 0),
1146 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D, 0, 0),
1147 
1148 	/* Statistics API */
1149 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, 0, 0),
1150 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_CNR, 0, 0),
1151 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1152 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1153 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1154 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1155 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1156 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1157 };
1158 
1159 /* Synchronise the legacy tuning parameters into the cache, so that demodulator
1160  * drivers can use a single set_frontend tuning function, regardless of whether
1161  * it's being used for the legacy or new API, reducing code and complexity.
1162  */
1163 static int dtv_property_cache_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1164 				   struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1165 				   const struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1166 {
1167 	c->frequency = p->frequency;
1168 	c->inversion = p->inversion;
1169 
1170 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1171 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1172 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1173 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate;
1174 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qpsk.fec_inner;
1175 		break;
1176 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1177 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1178 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qam.symbol_rate;
1179 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qam.fec_inner;
1180 		c->modulation = p->u.qam.modulation;
1181 		break;
1182 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1183 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1184 
1185 		switch (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth) {
1186 		case BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ:
1187 			c->bandwidth_hz = 10000000;
1188 			break;
1189 		case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
1190 			c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1191 			break;
1192 		case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
1193 			c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1194 			break;
1195 		case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
1196 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1197 			break;
1198 		case BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ:
1199 			c->bandwidth_hz = 5000000;
1200 			break;
1201 		case BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ:
1202 			c->bandwidth_hz = 1712000;
1203 			break;
1204 		case BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
1205 			c->bandwidth_hz = 0;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		c->code_rate_HP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP;
1209 		c->code_rate_LP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP;
1210 		c->modulation = p->u.ofdm.constellation;
1211 		c->transmission_mode = p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode;
1212 		c->guard_interval = p->u.ofdm.guard_interval;
1213 		c->hierarchy = p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information;
1214 		break;
1215 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1216 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing ATSC req\n", __func__);
1217 		c->modulation = p->u.vsb.modulation;
1218 		if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ATSCMH)
1219 			break;
1220 		if ((c->modulation == VSB_8) || (c->modulation == VSB_16))
1221 			c->delivery_system = SYS_ATSC;
1222 		else
1223 			c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B;
1224 		break;
1225 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1226 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1227 			"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1228 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
1229 		return -EINVAL;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	return 0;
1233 }
1234 
1235 /* Ensure the cached values are set correctly in the frontend
1236  * legacy tuning structures, for the advanced tuning API.
1237  */
1238 static int
1239 dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1240 				const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1241 				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1242 {
1243 	p->frequency = c->frequency;
1244 	p->inversion = c->inversion;
1245 
1246 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1247 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1248 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1249 			"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1250 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
1251 		return -EINVAL;
1252 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1253 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1254 		p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1255 		p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1256 		break;
1257 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1258 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1259 		p->u.qam.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1260 		p->u.qam.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1261 		p->u.qam.modulation = c->modulation;
1262 		break;
1263 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1264 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1265 		switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
1266 		case 10000000:
1267 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ;
1268 			break;
1269 		case 8000000:
1270 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1271 			break;
1272 		case 7000000:
1273 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
1274 			break;
1275 		case 6000000:
1276 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
1277 			break;
1278 		case 5000000:
1279 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ;
1280 			break;
1281 		case 1712000:
1282 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ;
1283 			break;
1284 		case 0:
1285 		default:
1286 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_AUTO;
1287 		}
1288 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = c->code_rate_HP;
1289 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = c->code_rate_LP;
1290 		p->u.ofdm.constellation = c->modulation;
1291 		p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode = c->transmission_mode;
1292 		p->u.ofdm.guard_interval = c->guard_interval;
1293 		p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = c->hierarchy;
1294 		break;
1295 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1296 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing VSB req\n", __func__);
1297 		p->u.vsb.modulation = c->modulation;
1298 		break;
1299 	}
1300 	return 0;
1301 }
1302 
1303 /**
1304  * dtv_get_frontend - calls a callback for retrieving DTV parameters
1305  * @fe:		struct dvb_frontend pointer
1306  * @c:		struct dtv_frontend_properties pointer (DVBv5 cache)
1307  * @p_out:	struct dvb_frontend_parameters pointer (DVBv3 FE struct)
1308  *
1309  * This routine calls either the DVBv3 or DVBv5 get_frontend call.
1310  * If c is not null, it will update the DVBv5 cache struct pointed by it.
1311  * If p_out is not null, it will update the DVBv3 params pointed by it.
1312  */
1313 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1314 			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1315 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out)
1316 {
1317 	int r;
1318 
1319 	if (fe->ops.get_frontend) {
1320 		r = fe->ops.get_frontend(fe, c);
1321 		if (unlikely(r < 0))
1322 			return r;
1323 		if (p_out)
1324 			dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, p_out);
1325 		return 0;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* As everything is in cache, get_frontend fops are always supported */
1329 	return 0;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static int dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(struct file *file,
1333 				     unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
1334 
1335 static int dtv_property_process_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1336 				    const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1337 				    struct dtv_property *tvp,
1338 				    struct file *file)
1339 {
1340 	int ncaps;
1341 
1342 	switch (tvp->cmd) {
1343 	case DTV_ENUM_DELSYS:
1344 		ncaps = 0;
1345 		while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1346 			tvp->u.buffer.data[ncaps] = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1347 			ncaps++;
1348 		}
1349 		tvp->u.buffer.len = ncaps;
1350 		break;
1351 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1352 		tvp->u.data = c->frequency;
1353 		break;
1354 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1355 		tvp->u.data = c->modulation;
1356 		break;
1357 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1358 		tvp->u.data = c->bandwidth_hz;
1359 		break;
1360 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1361 		tvp->u.data = c->inversion;
1362 		break;
1363 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1364 		tvp->u.data = c->symbol_rate;
1365 		break;
1366 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1367 		tvp->u.data = c->fec_inner;
1368 		break;
1369 	case DTV_PILOT:
1370 		tvp->u.data = c->pilot;
1371 		break;
1372 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1373 		tvp->u.data = c->rolloff;
1374 		break;
1375 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1376 		tvp->u.data = c->delivery_system;
1377 		break;
1378 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1379 		tvp->u.data = c->voltage;
1380 		break;
1381 	case DTV_TONE:
1382 		tvp->u.data = c->sectone;
1383 		break;
1384 	case DTV_API_VERSION:
1385 		tvp->u.data = (DVB_API_VERSION << 8) | DVB_API_VERSION_MINOR;
1386 		break;
1387 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1388 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_HP;
1389 		break;
1390 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1391 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_LP;
1392 		break;
1393 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1394 		tvp->u.data = c->guard_interval;
1395 		break;
1396 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1397 		tvp->u.data = c->transmission_mode;
1398 		break;
1399 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1400 		tvp->u.data = c->hierarchy;
1401 		break;
1402 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1403 		tvp->u.data = c->interleaving;
1404 		break;
1405 
1406 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1407 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1408 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_partial_reception;
1409 		break;
1410 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1411 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_mode;
1412 		break;
1413 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1414 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_subchannel;
1415 		break;
1416 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1417 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
1418 		break;
1419 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1420 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_count;
1421 		break;
1422 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1423 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_layer_enabled;
1424 		break;
1425 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1426 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].fec;
1427 		break;
1428 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1429 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].modulation;
1430 		break;
1431 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1432 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].segment_count;
1433 		break;
1434 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1435 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].interleaving;
1436 		break;
1437 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1438 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].fec;
1439 		break;
1440 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1441 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].modulation;
1442 		break;
1443 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1444 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].segment_count;
1445 		break;
1446 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1447 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].interleaving;
1448 		break;
1449 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1450 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].fec;
1451 		break;
1452 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1453 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].modulation;
1454 		break;
1455 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1456 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].segment_count;
1457 		break;
1458 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1459 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].interleaving;
1460 		break;
1461 
1462 	/* Multistream support */
1463 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1464 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1465 		tvp->u.data = c->stream_id;
1466 		break;
1467 
1468 	/* Physical layer scrambling support */
1469 	case DTV_SCRAMBLING_SEQUENCE_INDEX:
1470 		tvp->u.data = c->scrambling_sequence_index;
1471 		break;
1472 
1473 	/* ATSC-MH */
1474 	case DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER:
1475 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_fic_ver;
1476 		break;
1477 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1478 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id;
1479 		break;
1480 	case DTV_ATSCMH_NOG:
1481 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_nog;
1482 		break;
1483 	case DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG:
1484 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_tnog;
1485 		break;
1486 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SGN:
1487 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sgn;
1488 		break;
1489 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PRC:
1490 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_prc;
1491 		break;
1492 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE:
1493 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
1494 		break;
1495 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1496 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
1497 		break;
1498 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI:
1499 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
1500 		break;
1501 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC:
1502 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
1503 		break;
1504 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE:
1505 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
1506 		break;
1507 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A:
1508 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
1509 		break;
1510 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B:
1511 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
1512 		break;
1513 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C:
1514 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
1515 		break;
1516 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D:
1517 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
1518 		break;
1519 
1520 	case DTV_LNA:
1521 		tvp->u.data = c->lna;
1522 		break;
1523 
1524 	/* Fill quality measures */
1525 	case DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
1526 		tvp->u.st = c->strength;
1527 		break;
1528 	case DTV_STAT_CNR:
1529 		tvp->u.st = c->cnr;
1530 		break;
1531 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1532 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_error;
1533 		break;
1534 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1535 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_count;
1536 		break;
1537 	case DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1538 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_error;
1539 		break;
1540 	case DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1541 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_count;
1542 		break;
1543 	case DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT:
1544 		tvp->u.st = c->block_error;
1545 		break;
1546 	case DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT:
1547 		tvp->u.st = c->block_count;
1548 		break;
1549 	default:
1550 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1551 			"%s: FE property %d doesn't exist\n",
1552 			__func__, tvp->cmd);
1553 		return -EINVAL;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	if (!dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].buffer)
1557 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1558 			"%s: GET cmd 0x%08x (%s) = 0x%08x\n",
1559 			__func__, tvp->cmd, dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].name,
1560 			tvp->u.data);
1561 	else
1562 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1563 			"%s: GET cmd 0x%08x (%s) len %d: %*ph\n",
1564 			__func__,
1565 			tvp->cmd, dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].name,
1566 			tvp->u.buffer.len,
1567 			tvp->u.buffer.len, tvp->u.buffer.data);
1568 
1569 	return 0;
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
1573 
1574 static bool is_dvbv3_delsys(u32 delsys)
1575 {
1576 	return (delsys == SYS_DVBT) || (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A) ||
1577 	       (delsys == SYS_DVBS) || (delsys == SYS_ATSC);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /**
1581  * emulate_delivery_system - emulate a DVBv5 delivery system with a DVBv3 type
1582  * @fe:			struct frontend;
1583  * @delsys:			DVBv5 type that will be used for emulation
1584  *
1585  * Provides emulation for delivery systems that are compatible with the old
1586  * DVBv3 call. Among its usages, it provices support for ISDB-T, and allows
1587  * using a DVB-S2 only frontend just like it were a DVB-S, if the frontend
1588  * parameters are compatible with DVB-S spec.
1589  */
1590 static int emulate_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 delsys)
1591 {
1592 	int i;
1593 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1594 
1595 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * If the call is for ISDB-T, put it into full-seg, auto mode, TV
1599 	 */
1600 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ISDBT) {
1601 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1602 			"%s: Using defaults for SYS_ISDBT\n",
1603 			__func__);
1604 
1605 		if (!c->bandwidth_hz)
1606 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1607 
1608 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
1609 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
1610 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1611 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
1612 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
1613 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;
1614 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1615 			c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
1616 			c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1617 			c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
1618 			c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
1619 		}
1620 	}
1621 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: change delivery system on cache to %d\n",
1622 		__func__, c->delivery_system);
1623 
1624 	return 0;
1625 }
1626 
1627 /**
1628  * dvbv5_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv5 API call
1629  * @fe:			frontend struct
1630  * @desired_system:	delivery system requested by the user
1631  *
1632  * A DVBv5 call know what's the desired system it wants. So, set it.
1633  *
1634  * There are, however, a few known issues with early DVBv5 applications that
1635  * are also handled by this logic:
1636  *
1637  * 1) Some early apps use SYS_UNDEFINED as the desired delivery system.
1638  *    This is an API violation, but, as we don't want to break userspace,
1639  *    convert it to the first supported delivery system.
1640  * 2) Some apps might be using a DVBv5 call in a wrong way, passing, for
1641  *    example, SYS_DVBT instead of SYS_ISDBT. This is because early usage of
1642  *    ISDB-T provided backward compat with DVB-T.
1643  */
1644 static int dvbv5_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1645 				     u32 desired_system)
1646 {
1647 	int ncaps;
1648 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1649 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1650 	enum dvbv3_emulation_type type;
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * It was reported that some old DVBv5 applications were
1654 	 * filling delivery_system with SYS_UNDEFINED. If this happens,
1655 	 * assume that the application wants to use the first supported
1656 	 * delivery system.
1657 	 */
1658 	if (desired_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1659 		desired_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1660 
1661 	/*
1662 	 * This is a DVBv5 call. So, it likely knows the supported
1663 	 * delivery systems. So, check if the desired delivery system is
1664 	 * supported
1665 	 */
1666 	ncaps = 0;
1667 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1668 		if (fe->ops.delsys[ncaps] == desired_system) {
1669 			c->delivery_system = desired_system;
1670 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1671 				"%s: Changing delivery system to %d\n",
1672 				__func__, desired_system);
1673 			return 0;
1674 		}
1675 		ncaps++;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	/*
1679 	 * The requested delivery system isn't supported. Maybe userspace
1680 	 * is requesting a DVBv3 compatible delivery system.
1681 	 *
1682 	 * The emulation only works if the desired system is one of the
1683 	 * delivery systems supported by DVBv3 API
1684 	 */
1685 	if (!is_dvbv3_delsys(desired_system)) {
1686 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1687 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported.\n",
1688 			__func__, desired_system);
1689 		return -EINVAL;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	type = dvbv3_type(desired_system);
1693 
1694 	/*
1695 	* Get the last non-DVBv3 delivery system that has the same type
1696 	* of the desired system
1697 	*/
1698 	ncaps = 0;
1699 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1700 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) == type)
1701 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1702 		ncaps++;
1703 	}
1704 
1705 	/* There's nothing compatible with the desired delivery system */
1706 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1707 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1708 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported on emulation mode.\n",
1709 			__func__, desired_system);
1710 		return -EINVAL;
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1714 		"%s: Using delivery system %d emulated as if it were %d\n",
1715 		__func__, delsys, desired_system);
1716 
1717 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, desired_system);
1718 }
1719 
1720 /**
1721  * dvbv3_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv3 API call
1722  * @fe:	frontend struct
1723  *
1724  * A DVBv3 call doesn't know what's the desired system it wants. It also
1725  * doesn't allow to switch between different types. Due to that, userspace
1726  * should use DVBv5 instead.
1727  * However, in order to avoid breaking userspace API, limited backward
1728  * compatibility support is provided.
1729  *
1730  * There are some delivery systems that are incompatible with DVBv3 calls.
1731  *
1732  * This routine should work fine for frontends that support just one delivery
1733  * system.
1734  *
1735  * For frontends that support multiple frontends:
1736  * 1) It defaults to use the first supported delivery system. There's an
1737  *    userspace application that allows changing it at runtime;
1738  *
1739  * 2) If the current delivery system is not compatible with DVBv3, it gets
1740  *    the first one that it is compatible.
1741  *
1742  * NOTE: in order for this to work with applications like Kaffeine that
1743  *	uses a DVBv5 call for DVB-S2 and a DVBv3 call to go back to
1744  *	DVB-S, drivers that support both DVB-S and DVB-S2 should have the
1745  *	SYS_DVBS entry before the SYS_DVBS2, otherwise it won't switch back
1746  *	to DVB-S.
1747  */
1748 static int dvbv3_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1749 {
1750 	int ncaps;
1751 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1752 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1753 
1754 	/* If not set yet, defaults to the first supported delivery system */
1755 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1756 		c->delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1757 
1758 	/*
1759 	 * Trivial case: just use the current one, if it already a DVBv3
1760 	 * delivery system
1761 	 */
1762 	if (is_dvbv3_delsys(c->delivery_system)) {
1763 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1764 			"%s: Using delivery system to %d\n",
1765 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
1766 		return 0;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	/*
1770 	 * Seek for the first delivery system that it is compatible with a
1771 	 * DVBv3 standard
1772 	 */
1773 	ncaps = 0;
1774 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1775 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) != DVBV3_UNKNOWN) {
1776 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1777 			break;
1778 		}
1779 		ncaps++;
1780 	}
1781 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1782 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1783 			"%s: Couldn't find a delivery system that works with FE_SET_FRONTEND\n",
1784 			__func__);
1785 		return -EINVAL;
1786 	}
1787 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, delsys);
1788 }
1789 
1790 /**
1791  * dtv_property_process_set -  Sets a single DTV property
1792  * @fe:		Pointer to &struct dvb_frontend
1793  * @file:	Pointer to &struct file
1794  * @cmd:	Digital TV command
1795  * @data:	An unsigned 32-bits number
1796  *
1797  * This routine assigns the property
1798  * value to the corresponding member of
1799  * &struct dtv_frontend_properties
1800  *
1801  * Returns:
1802  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1803  */
1804 static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1805 				    struct file *file,
1806 				    u32 cmd, u32 data)
1807 {
1808 	int r = 0;
1809 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1810 
1811 	/** Dump DTV command name and value*/
1812 	if (!cmd || cmd > DTV_MAX_COMMAND)
1813 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "%s: SET cmd 0x%08x undefined\n",
1814 			 __func__, cmd);
1815 	else
1816 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1817 			"%s: SET cmd 0x%08x (%s) to 0x%08x\n",
1818 			__func__, cmd, dtv_cmds[cmd].name, data);
1819 	switch (cmd) {
1820 	case DTV_CLEAR:
1821 		/*
1822 		 * Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does
1823 		 * not effect hardware.
1824 		 */
1825 		dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
1826 		break;
1827 	case DTV_TUNE:
1828 		/*
1829 		 * Use the cached Digital TV properties to tune the
1830 		 * frontend
1831 		 */
1832 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1833 			"%s: Setting the frontend from property cache\n",
1834 			__func__);
1835 
1836 		r = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
1837 		break;
1838 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1839 		c->frequency = data;
1840 		break;
1841 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1842 		c->modulation = data;
1843 		break;
1844 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1845 		c->bandwidth_hz = data;
1846 		break;
1847 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1848 		c->inversion = data;
1849 		break;
1850 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1851 		c->symbol_rate = data;
1852 		break;
1853 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1854 		c->fec_inner = data;
1855 		break;
1856 	case DTV_PILOT:
1857 		c->pilot = data;
1858 		break;
1859 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1860 		c->rolloff = data;
1861 		break;
1862 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1863 		r = dvbv5_set_delivery_system(fe, data);
1864 		break;
1865 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1866 		c->voltage = data;
1867 		r = dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(file, FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
1868 					      (void *)c->voltage);
1869 		break;
1870 	case DTV_TONE:
1871 		c->sectone = data;
1872 		r = dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(file, FE_SET_TONE,
1873 					      (void *)c->sectone);
1874 		break;
1875 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1876 		c->code_rate_HP = data;
1877 		break;
1878 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1879 		c->code_rate_LP = data;
1880 		break;
1881 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1882 		c->guard_interval = data;
1883 		break;
1884 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1885 		c->transmission_mode = data;
1886 		break;
1887 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1888 		c->hierarchy = data;
1889 		break;
1890 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1891 		c->interleaving = data;
1892 		break;
1893 
1894 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1895 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1896 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = data;
1897 		break;
1898 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1899 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = data;
1900 		break;
1901 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1902 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = data;
1903 		break;
1904 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1905 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = data;
1906 		break;
1907 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1908 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = data;
1909 		break;
1910 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1911 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = data;
1912 		break;
1913 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1914 		c->layer[0].fec = data;
1915 		break;
1916 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1917 		c->layer[0].modulation = data;
1918 		break;
1919 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1920 		c->layer[0].segment_count = data;
1921 		break;
1922 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1923 		c->layer[0].interleaving = data;
1924 		break;
1925 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1926 		c->layer[1].fec = data;
1927 		break;
1928 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1929 		c->layer[1].modulation = data;
1930 		break;
1931 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1932 		c->layer[1].segment_count = data;
1933 		break;
1934 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1935 		c->layer[1].interleaving = data;
1936 		break;
1937 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1938 		c->layer[2].fec = data;
1939 		break;
1940 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1941 		c->layer[2].modulation = data;
1942 		break;
1943 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1944 		c->layer[2].segment_count = data;
1945 		break;
1946 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1947 		c->layer[2].interleaving = data;
1948 		break;
1949 
1950 	/* Multistream support */
1951 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1952 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1953 		c->stream_id = data;
1954 		break;
1955 
1956 	/* Physical layer scrambling support */
1957 	case DTV_SCRAMBLING_SEQUENCE_INDEX:
1958 		c->scrambling_sequence_index = data;
1959 		break;
1960 
1961 	/* ATSC-MH */
1962 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1963 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id = data;
1964 		break;
1965 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1966 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble = data;
1967 		break;
1968 
1969 	case DTV_LNA:
1970 		c->lna = data;
1971 		if (fe->ops.set_lna)
1972 			r = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
1973 		if (r < 0)
1974 			c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
1975 		break;
1976 
1977 	default:
1978 		return -EINVAL;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	return r;
1982 }
1983 
1984 static int dvb_frontend_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1985 				 void *parg)
1986 {
1987 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1988 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
1989 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
1990 	int err;
1991 
1992 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: (%d)\n", __func__, _IOC_NR(cmd));
1993 	if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
1994 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1995 
1996 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT) {
1997 		up(&fepriv->sem);
1998 		return -ENODEV;
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	/*
2002 	 * If the frontend is opened in read-only mode, only the ioctls
2003 	 * that don't interfere with the tune logic should be accepted.
2004 	 * That allows an external application to monitor the DVB QoS and
2005 	 * statistics parameters.
2006 	 *
2007 	 * That matches all _IOR() ioctls, except for two special cases:
2008 	 *   - FE_GET_EVENT is part of the tuning logic on a DVB application;
2009 	 *   - FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY is part of DiSEqC 2.0
2010 	 *     setup
2011 	 * So, those two ioctls should also return -EPERM, as otherwise
2012 	 * reading from them would interfere with a DVB tune application
2013 	 */
2014 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY
2015 	    && (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ
2016 		|| cmd == FE_GET_EVENT
2017 		|| cmd == FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY)) {
2018 		up(&fepriv->sem);
2019 		return -EPERM;
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	err = dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(file, cmd, parg);
2023 
2024 	up(&fepriv->sem);
2025 	return err;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static long dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2029 			       unsigned long arg)
2030 {
2031 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2032 
2033 	if (!dvbdev)
2034 		return -ENODEV;
2035 
2036 	return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvb_frontend_do_ioctl);
2037 }
2038 
2039 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2040 struct compat_dtv_property {
2041 	__u32 cmd;
2042 	__u32 reserved[3];
2043 	union {
2044 		__u32 data;
2045 		struct dtv_fe_stats st;
2046 		struct {
2047 			__u8 data[32];
2048 			__u32 len;
2049 			__u32 reserved1[3];
2050 			compat_uptr_t reserved2;
2051 		} buffer;
2052 	} u;
2053 	int result;
2054 } __attribute__ ((packed));
2055 
2056 struct compat_dtv_properties {
2057 	__u32 num;
2058 	compat_uptr_t props;
2059 };
2060 
2061 #define COMPAT_FE_SET_PROPERTY	   _IOW('o', 82, struct compat_dtv_properties)
2062 #define COMPAT_FE_GET_PROPERTY	   _IOR('o', 83, struct compat_dtv_properties)
2063 
2064 static int dvb_frontend_handle_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2065 					    unsigned long arg)
2066 {
2067 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2068 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2069 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2070 	int i, err = 0;
2071 
2072 	if (cmd == COMPAT_FE_SET_PROPERTY) {
2073 		struct compat_dtv_properties prop, *tvps = NULL;
2074 		struct compat_dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2075 
2076 		if (copy_from_user(&prop, compat_ptr(arg), sizeof(prop)))
2077 			return -EFAULT;
2078 
2079 		tvps = &prop;
2080 
2081 		/*
2082 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2083 		 * be sent at once
2084 		 */
2085 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2086 			return -EINVAL;
2087 
2088 		tvp = memdup_user(compat_ptr(tvps->props), tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2089 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2090 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2091 
2092 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2093 			err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
2094 						       (tvp + i)->cmd,
2095 						       (tvp + i)->u.data);
2096 			if (err < 0) {
2097 				kfree(tvp);
2098 				return err;
2099 			}
2100 		}
2101 		kfree(tvp);
2102 	} else if (cmd == COMPAT_FE_GET_PROPERTY) {
2103 		struct compat_dtv_properties prop, *tvps = NULL;
2104 		struct compat_dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2105 		struct dtv_frontend_properties getp = fe->dtv_property_cache;
2106 
2107 		if (copy_from_user(&prop, compat_ptr(arg), sizeof(prop)))
2108 			return -EFAULT;
2109 
2110 		tvps = &prop;
2111 
2112 		/*
2113 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2114 		 * be sent at once
2115 		 */
2116 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2117 			return -EINVAL;
2118 
2119 		tvp = memdup_user(compat_ptr(tvps->props), tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2120 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2121 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2122 
2123 		/*
2124 		 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2125 		 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2126 		 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2127 		 * before updating the properties cache.
2128 		 */
2129 		if (fepriv->state != FESTATE_IDLE) {
2130 			err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, NULL);
2131 			if (err < 0) {
2132 				kfree(tvp);
2133 				return err;
2134 			}
2135 		}
2136 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2137 			err = dtv_property_process_get(
2138 			    fe, &getp, (struct dtv_property *)(tvp + i), file);
2139 			if (err < 0) {
2140 				kfree(tvp);
2141 				return err;
2142 			}
2143 		}
2144 
2145 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)compat_ptr(tvps->props), tvp,
2146 				 tvps->num * sizeof(struct compat_dtv_property))) {
2147 			kfree(tvp);
2148 			return -EFAULT;
2149 		}
2150 		kfree(tvp);
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	return err;
2154 }
2155 
2156 static long dvb_frontend_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2157 				      unsigned long arg)
2158 {
2159 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2160 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2161 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2162 	int err;
2163 
2164 	if (cmd == COMPAT_FE_SET_PROPERTY || cmd == COMPAT_FE_GET_PROPERTY) {
2165 		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
2166 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2167 
2168 		err = dvb_frontend_handle_compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
2169 
2170 		up(&fepriv->sem);
2171 		return err;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	return dvb_frontend_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2175 }
2176 #endif
2177 
2178 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2179 {
2180 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2181 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2182 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings fetunesettings;
2183 	u32 rolloff = 0;
2184 
2185 	if (dvb_frontend_check_parameters(fe) < 0)
2186 		return -EINVAL;
2187 
2188 	/*
2189 	 * Initialize output parameters to match the values given by
2190 	 * the user. FE_SET_FRONTEND triggers an initial frontend event
2191 	 * with status = 0, which copies output parameters to userspace.
2192 	 */
2193 	dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
2194 
2195 	/*
2196 	 * Be sure that the bandwidth will be filled for all
2197 	 * non-satellite systems, as tuners need to know what
2198 	 * low pass/Nyquist half filter should be applied, in
2199 	 * order to avoid inter-channel noise.
2200 	 *
2201 	 * ISDB-T and DVB-T/T2 already sets bandwidth.
2202 	 * ATSC and DVB-C don't set, so, the core should fill it.
2203 	 *
2204 	 * On DVB-C Annex A and C, the bandwidth is a function of
2205 	 * the roll-off and symbol rate. Annex B defines different
2206 	 * roll-off factors depending on the modulation. Fortunately,
2207 	 * Annex B is only used with 6MHz, so there's no need to
2208 	 * calculate it.
2209 	 *
2210 	 * While not officially supported, a side effect of handling it at
2211 	 * the cache level is that a program could retrieve the bandwidth
2212 	 * via DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, which may be useful for test programs.
2213 	 */
2214 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
2215 	case SYS_ATSC:
2216 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
2217 		c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
2218 		break;
2219 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2220 		rolloff = 115;
2221 		break;
2222 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2223 		rolloff = 113;
2224 		break;
2225 	case SYS_DVBS:
2226 	case SYS_TURBO:
2227 	case SYS_ISDBS:
2228 		rolloff = 135;
2229 		break;
2230 	case SYS_DVBS2:
2231 		switch (c->rolloff) {
2232 		case ROLLOFF_20:
2233 			rolloff = 120;
2234 			break;
2235 		case ROLLOFF_25:
2236 			rolloff = 125;
2237 			break;
2238 		default:
2239 		case ROLLOFF_35:
2240 			rolloff = 135;
2241 		}
2242 		break;
2243 	default:
2244 		break;
2245 	}
2246 	if (rolloff)
2247 		c->bandwidth_hz = mult_frac(c->symbol_rate, rolloff, 100);
2248 
2249 	/* force auto frequency inversion if requested */
2250 	if (dvb_force_auto_inversion)
2251 		c->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
2252 
2253 	/*
2254 	 * without hierarchical coding code_rate_LP is irrelevant,
2255 	 * so we tolerate the otherwise invalid FEC_NONE setting
2256 	 */
2257 	if (c->hierarchy == HIERARCHY_NONE && c->code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE)
2258 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
2259 
2260 	/* get frontend-specific tuning settings */
2261 	memset(&fetunesettings, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings));
2262 	if (fe->ops.get_tune_settings && (fe->ops.get_tune_settings(fe, &fetunesettings) == 0)) {
2263 		fepriv->min_delay = (fetunesettings.min_delay_ms * HZ) / 1000;
2264 		fepriv->max_drift = fetunesettings.max_drift;
2265 		fepriv->step_size = fetunesettings.step_size;
2266 	} else {
2267 		/* default values */
2268 		switch (c->delivery_system) {
2269 		case SYS_DVBS:
2270 		case SYS_DVBS2:
2271 		case SYS_ISDBS:
2272 		case SYS_TURBO:
2273 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2274 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2275 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2276 			fepriv->step_size = c->symbol_rate / 16000;
2277 			fepriv->max_drift = c->symbol_rate / 2000;
2278 			break;
2279 		case SYS_DVBT:
2280 		case SYS_DVBT2:
2281 		case SYS_ISDBT:
2282 		case SYS_DTMB:
2283 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2284 			fepriv->step_size = dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(fe) * 2;
2285 			fepriv->max_drift = (dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(fe) * 2) + 1;
2286 			break;
2287 		default:
2288 			/*
2289 			 * FIXME: This sounds wrong! if freqency_stepsize is
2290 			 * defined by the frontend, why not use it???
2291 			 */
2292 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2293 			fepriv->step_size = 0; /* no zigzag */
2294 			fepriv->max_drift = 0;
2295 			break;
2296 		}
2297 	}
2298 	if (dvb_override_tune_delay > 0)
2299 		fepriv->min_delay = (dvb_override_tune_delay * HZ) / 1000;
2300 
2301 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2302 
2303 	/* Request the search algorithm to search */
2304 	fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
2305 
2306 	dvb_frontend_clear_events(fe);
2307 	dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, 0);
2308 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2309 	fepriv->status = 0;
2310 
2311 	return 0;
2312 }
2313 
2314 static int dvb_frontend_handle_ioctl(struct file *file,
2315 				     unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
2316 {
2317 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2318 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2319 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2320 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2321 	int i, err = -ENOTSUPP;
2322 
2323 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2324 
2325 	switch (cmd) {
2326 	case FE_SET_PROPERTY: {
2327 		struct dtv_properties *tvps = parg;
2328 		struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2329 
2330 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n",
2331 			__func__, tvps->num);
2332 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n",
2333 			__func__, tvps->props);
2334 
2335 		/*
2336 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2337 		 * be sent at once
2338 		 */
2339 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2340 			return -EINVAL;
2341 
2342 		tvp = memdup_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2343 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2344 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2345 
2346 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2347 			err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, file,
2348 						       (tvp + i)->cmd,
2349 						       (tvp + i)->u.data);
2350 			if (err < 0) {
2351 				kfree(tvp);
2352 				return err;
2353 			}
2354 		}
2355 		kfree(tvp);
2356 		err = 0;
2357 		break;
2358 	}
2359 	case FE_GET_PROPERTY: {
2360 		struct dtv_properties *tvps = parg;
2361 		struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
2362 		struct dtv_frontend_properties getp = fe->dtv_property_cache;
2363 
2364 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n",
2365 			__func__, tvps->num);
2366 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n",
2367 			__func__, tvps->props);
2368 
2369 		/*
2370 		 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
2371 		 * be sent at once
2372 		 */
2373 		if (!tvps->num || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
2374 			return -EINVAL;
2375 
2376 		tvp = memdup_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(*tvp));
2377 		if (IS_ERR(tvp))
2378 			return PTR_ERR(tvp);
2379 
2380 		/*
2381 		 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2382 		 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2383 		 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2384 		 * before updating the properties cache.
2385 		 */
2386 		if (fepriv->state != FESTATE_IDLE) {
2387 			err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, NULL);
2388 			if (err < 0) {
2389 				kfree(tvp);
2390 				return err;
2391 			}
2392 		}
2393 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2394 			err = dtv_property_process_get(fe, &getp,
2395 						       tvp + i, file);
2396 			if (err < 0) {
2397 				kfree(tvp);
2398 				return err;
2399 			}
2400 		}
2401 
2402 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvp,
2403 				 tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
2404 			kfree(tvp);
2405 			return -EFAULT;
2406 		}
2407 		kfree(tvp);
2408 		err = 0;
2409 		break;
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	case FE_GET_INFO: {
2413 		struct dvb_frontend_info *info = parg;
2414 		memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2415 
2416 		strscpy(info->name, fe->ops.info.name, sizeof(info->name));
2417 		info->symbol_rate_min = fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min;
2418 		info->symbol_rate_max = fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max;
2419 		info->symbol_rate_tolerance = fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_tolerance;
2420 		info->caps = fe->ops.info.caps;
2421 		info->frequency_stepsize = dvb_frontend_get_stepsize(fe);
2422 		dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &info->frequency_min,
2423 						  &info->frequency_max,
2424 						  &info->frequency_tolerance);
2425 
2426 		/*
2427 		 * Associate the 4 delivery systems supported by DVBv3
2428 		 * API with their DVBv5 counterpart. For the other standards,
2429 		 * use the closest type, assuming that it would hopefully
2430 		 * work with a DVBv3 application.
2431 		 * It should be noticed that, on multi-frontend devices with
2432 		 * different types (terrestrial and cable, for example),
2433 		 * a pure DVBv3 application won't be able to use all delivery
2434 		 * systems. Yet, changing the DVBv5 cache to the other delivery
2435 		 * system should be enough for making it work.
2436 		 */
2437 		switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
2438 		case DVBV3_QPSK:
2439 			info->type = FE_QPSK;
2440 			break;
2441 		case DVBV3_ATSC:
2442 			info->type = FE_ATSC;
2443 			break;
2444 		case DVBV3_QAM:
2445 			info->type = FE_QAM;
2446 			break;
2447 		case DVBV3_OFDM:
2448 			info->type = FE_OFDM;
2449 			break;
2450 		default:
2451 			dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2452 				"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
2453 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
2454 			info->type = FE_OFDM;
2455 		}
2456 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: current delivery system on cache: %d, V3 type: %d\n",
2457 			__func__, c->delivery_system, info->type);
2458 
2459 		/* Set CAN_INVERSION_AUTO bit on in other than oneshot mode */
2460 		if (!(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
2461 			info->caps |= FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO;
2462 		err = 0;
2463 		break;
2464 	}
2465 
2466 	case FE_READ_STATUS: {
2467 		enum fe_status *status = parg;
2468 
2469 		/* if retune was requested but hasn't occurred yet, prevent
2470 		 * that user get signal state from previous tuning */
2471 		if (fepriv->state == FESTATE_RETUNE ||
2472 		    fepriv->state == FESTATE_ERROR) {
2473 			err = 0;
2474 			*status = 0;
2475 			break;
2476 		}
2477 
2478 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
2479 			err = fe->ops.read_status(fe, status);
2480 		break;
2481 	}
2482 
2483 	case FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD:
2484 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload) {
2485 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload(fe);
2486 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2487 			fepriv->status = 0;
2488 		}
2489 		break;
2490 
2491 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD:
2492 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd) {
2493 			struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd = parg;
2494 
2495 			if (cmd->msg_len > sizeof(cmd->msg)) {
2496 				err = -EINVAL;
2497 				break;
2498 			}
2499 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd(fe, cmd);
2500 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2501 			fepriv->status = 0;
2502 		}
2503 		break;
2504 
2505 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST:
2506 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst) {
2507 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst(fe,
2508 						(enum fe_sec_mini_cmd)parg);
2509 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2510 			fepriv->status = 0;
2511 		}
2512 		break;
2513 
2514 	case FE_SET_TONE:
2515 		if (fe->ops.set_tone) {
2516 			err = fe->ops.set_tone(fe,
2517 					       (enum fe_sec_tone_mode)parg);
2518 			fepriv->tone = (enum fe_sec_tone_mode)parg;
2519 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2520 			fepriv->status = 0;
2521 		}
2522 		break;
2523 
2524 	case FE_SET_VOLTAGE:
2525 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2526 			err = fe->ops.set_voltage(fe,
2527 						  (enum fe_sec_voltage)parg);
2528 			fepriv->voltage = (enum fe_sec_voltage)parg;
2529 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2530 			fepriv->status = 0;
2531 		}
2532 		break;
2533 
2534 	case FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY:
2535 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply)
2536 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply(fe, parg);
2537 		break;
2538 
2539 	case FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE:
2540 		if (fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage)
2541 			err = fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage(fe, (long)parg);
2542 		break;
2543 
2544 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE:
2545 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags = (unsigned long)parg;
2546 		err = 0;
2547 		break;
2548 
2549 	/* DEPRECATED dish control ioctls */
2550 
2551 	case FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD:
2552 		if (fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command) {
2553 			err = fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command(fe,
2554 							 (unsigned long)parg);
2555 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2556 			fepriv->status = 0;
2557 		} else if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2558 			/*
2559 			 * NOTE: This is a fallback condition.  Some frontends
2560 			 * (stv0299 for instance) take longer than 8msec to
2561 			 * respond to a set_voltage command.  Those switches
2562 			 * need custom routines to switch properly.  For all
2563 			 * other frontends, the following should work ok.
2564 			 * Dish network legacy switches (as used by Dish500)
2565 			 * are controlled by sending 9-bit command words
2566 			 * spaced 8msec apart.
2567 			 * the actual command word is switch/port dependent
2568 			 * so it is up to the userspace application to send
2569 			 * the right command.
2570 			 * The command must always start with a '0' after
2571 			 * initialization, so parg is 8 bits and does not
2572 			 * include the initialization or start bit
2573 			 */
2574 			unsigned long swcmd = ((unsigned long)parg) << 1;
2575 			ktime_t nexttime;
2576 			ktime_t tv[10];
2577 			int i;
2578 			u8 last = 1;
2579 
2580 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2581 				dprintk("switch command: 0x%04lx\n",
2582 					swcmd);
2583 			nexttime = ktime_get_boottime();
2584 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2585 				tv[0] = nexttime;
2586 			/* before sending a command, initialize by sending
2587 			 * a 32ms 18V to the switch
2588 			 */
2589 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2590 			dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 32000);
2591 
2592 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
2593 				if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2594 					tv[i + 1] = ktime_get_boottime();
2595 				if ((swcmd & 0x01) != last) {
2596 					/* set voltage to (last ? 13V : 18V) */
2597 					fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (last) ? SEC_VOLTAGE_13 : SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2598 					last = (last) ? 0 : 1;
2599 				}
2600 				swcmd = swcmd >> 1;
2601 				if (i != 8)
2602 					dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 8000);
2603 			}
2604 			if (dvb_frontend_debug) {
2605 				dprintk("(adapter %d): switch delay (should be 32k followed by all 8k)\n",
2606 					fe->dvb->num);
2607 				for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)
2608 					pr_info("%d: %d\n", i,
2609 						(int)ktime_us_delta(tv[i], tv[i - 1]));
2610 			}
2611 			err = 0;
2612 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2613 			fepriv->status = 0;
2614 		}
2615 		break;
2616 
2617 	/* DEPRECATED statistics ioctls */
2618 
2619 	case FE_READ_BER:
2620 		if (fe->ops.read_ber) {
2621 			if (fepriv->thread)
2622 				err = fe->ops.read_ber(fe, parg);
2623 			else
2624 				err = -EAGAIN;
2625 		}
2626 		break;
2627 
2628 	case FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
2629 		if (fe->ops.read_signal_strength) {
2630 			if (fepriv->thread)
2631 				err = fe->ops.read_signal_strength(fe, parg);
2632 			else
2633 				err = -EAGAIN;
2634 		}
2635 		break;
2636 
2637 	case FE_READ_SNR:
2638 		if (fe->ops.read_snr) {
2639 			if (fepriv->thread)
2640 				err = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, parg);
2641 			else
2642 				err = -EAGAIN;
2643 		}
2644 		break;
2645 
2646 	case FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS:
2647 		if (fe->ops.read_ucblocks) {
2648 			if (fepriv->thread)
2649 				err = fe->ops.read_ucblocks(fe, parg);
2650 			else
2651 				err = -EAGAIN;
2652 		}
2653 		break;
2654 
2655 	/* DEPRECATED DVBv3 ioctls */
2656 
2657 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND:
2658 		err = dvbv3_set_delivery_system(fe);
2659 		if (err)
2660 			break;
2661 
2662 		err = dtv_property_cache_sync(fe, c, parg);
2663 		if (err)
2664 			break;
2665 		err = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
2666 		break;
2667 	case FE_GET_EVENT:
2668 		err = dvb_frontend_get_event(fe, parg, file->f_flags);
2669 		break;
2670 
2671 	case FE_GET_FRONTEND: {
2672 		struct dtv_frontend_properties getp = fe->dtv_property_cache;
2673 
2674 		/*
2675 		 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2676 		 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2677 		 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2678 		 * before updating the properties cache.
2679 		 */
2680 		err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, parg);
2681 		break;
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	default:
2685 		return -ENOTSUPP;
2686 	} /* switch */
2687 
2688 	return err;
2689 }
2690 
2691 static __poll_t dvb_frontend_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2692 {
2693 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2694 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2695 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2696 
2697 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2698 
2699 	poll_wait(file, &fepriv->events.wait_queue, wait);
2700 
2701 	if (fepriv->events.eventw != fepriv->events.eventr)
2702 		return (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLPRI);
2703 
2704 	return 0;
2705 }
2706 
2707 static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2708 {
2709 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2710 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2711 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2712 	struct dvb_adapter *adapter = fe->dvb;
2713 	int ret;
2714 
2715 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2716 	if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
2717 		return -ENODEV;
2718 
2719 	if (adapter->mfe_shared) {
2720 		mutex_lock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2721 
2722 		if (!adapter->mfe_dvbdev)
2723 			adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2724 
2725 		else if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2726 			struct dvb_device
2727 				*mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2728 			struct dvb_frontend
2729 				*mfe = mfedev->priv;
2730 			struct dvb_frontend_private
2731 				*mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2732 			int mferetry = (dvb_mfe_wait_time << 1);
2733 
2734 			mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2735 			while (mferetry-- && (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2736 					      mfepriv->thread)) {
2737 				if (msleep_interruptible(500)) {
2738 					if (signal_pending(current))
2739 						return -EINTR;
2740 				}
2741 			}
2742 
2743 			mutex_lock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2744 			if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2745 				mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2746 				mfe = mfedev->priv;
2747 				mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2748 				if (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2749 				    mfepriv->thread) {
2750 					mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2751 					return -EBUSY;
2752 				}
2753 				adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2754 			}
2755 		}
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl) {
2759 		if ((ret = fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 1)) < 0)
2760 			goto err0;
2761 
2762 		/* If we took control of the bus, we need to force
2763 		   reinitialization.  This is because many ts_bus_ctrl()
2764 		   functions strobe the RESET pin on the demod, and if the
2765 		   frontend thread already exists then the dvb_init() routine
2766 		   won't get called (which is what usually does initial
2767 		   register configuration). */
2768 		fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
2769 	}
2770 
2771 	if ((ret = dvb_generic_open(inode, file)) < 0)
2772 		goto err1;
2773 
2774 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2775 		/* normal tune mode when opened R/W */
2776 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags &= ~FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT;
2777 		fepriv->tone = -1;
2778 		fepriv->voltage = -1;
2779 
2780 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2781 		mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2782 		if (fe->dvb->mdev) {
2783 			mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2784 			if (fe->dvb->mdev->enable_source)
2785 				ret = fe->dvb->mdev->enable_source(
2786 							   dvbdev->entity,
2787 							   &fepriv->pipe);
2788 			mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2789 			if (ret) {
2790 				mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2791 				dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2792 					"Tuner is busy. Error %d\n", ret);
2793 				goto err2;
2794 			}
2795 		}
2796 		mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2797 #endif
2798 		ret = dvb_frontend_start(fe);
2799 		if (ret)
2800 			goto err3;
2801 
2802 		/*  empty event queue */
2803 		fepriv->events.eventr = fepriv->events.eventw = 0;
2804 	}
2805 
2806 	dvb_frontend_get(fe);
2807 
2808 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2809 		mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2810 	return ret;
2811 
2812 err3:
2813 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2814 	mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2815 	if (fe->dvb->mdev) {
2816 		mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2817 		if (fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source)
2818 			fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source(dvbdev->entity);
2819 		mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2820 	}
2821 	mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2822 err2:
2823 #endif
2824 	dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
2825 err1:
2826 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2827 		fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2828 err0:
2829 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2830 		mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock);
2831 	return ret;
2832 }
2833 
2834 static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2835 {
2836 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2837 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2838 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2839 	int ret;
2840 
2841 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2842 
2843 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2844 		fepriv->release_jiffies = jiffies;
2845 		mb();
2846 	}
2847 
2848 	ret = dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
2849 
2850 	if (dvbdev->users == -1) {
2851 		wake_up(&fepriv->wait_queue);
2852 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2853 		mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2854 		if (fe->dvb->mdev) {
2855 			mutex_lock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2856 			if (fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source)
2857 				fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source(dvbdev->entity);
2858 			mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev->graph_mutex);
2859 		}
2860 		mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock);
2861 #endif
2862 		if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
2863 			wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
2864 		if (fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2865 			fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2866 	}
2867 
2868 	dvb_frontend_put(fe);
2869 
2870 	return ret;
2871 }
2872 
2873 static const struct file_operations dvb_frontend_fops = {
2874 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2875 	.unlocked_ioctl	= dvb_frontend_ioctl,
2876 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2877 	.compat_ioctl	= dvb_frontend_compat_ioctl,
2878 #endif
2879 	.poll		= dvb_frontend_poll,
2880 	.open		= dvb_frontend_open,
2881 	.release	= dvb_frontend_release,
2882 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
2883 };
2884 
2885 int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2886 {
2887 	int ret = 0;
2888 
2889 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2890 		fe->id);
2891 
2892 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.suspend)
2893 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.suspend(fe);
2894 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep)
2895 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
2896 
2897 	if (fe->ops.sleep)
2898 		ret = fe->ops.sleep(fe);
2899 
2900 	return ret;
2901 }
2902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_suspend);
2903 
2904 int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2905 {
2906 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2907 	int ret = 0;
2908 
2909 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2910 		fe->id);
2911 
2912 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME;
2913 	if (fe->ops.init)
2914 		ret = fe->ops.init(fe);
2915 
2916 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.resume)
2917 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.resume(fe);
2918 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init)
2919 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
2920 
2921 	if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
2922 		fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
2923 	if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
2924 		fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
2925 
2926 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
2927 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2928 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2929 
2930 	return ret;
2931 }
2932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_resume);
2933 
2934 int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb,
2935 			  struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2936 {
2937 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv;
2938 	const struct dvb_device dvbdev_template = {
2939 		.users = ~0,
2940 		.writers = 1,
2941 		.readers = (~0) - 1,
2942 		.fops = &dvb_frontend_fops,
2943 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
2944 		.name = fe->ops.info.name,
2945 #endif
2946 	};
2947 
2948 	dev_dbg(dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2949 
2950 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&frontend_mutex))
2951 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2952 
2953 	fe->frontend_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2954 	if (!fe->frontend_priv) {
2955 		mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2956 		return -ENOMEM;
2957 	}
2958 	fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2959 
2960 	kref_init(&fe->refcount);
2961 
2962 	/*
2963 	 * After initialization, there need to be two references: one
2964 	 * for dvb_unregister_frontend(), and another one for
2965 	 * dvb_frontend_detach().
2966 	 */
2967 	dvb_frontend_get(fe);
2968 
2969 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
2970 	init_waitqueue_head(&fepriv->wait_queue);
2971 	init_waitqueue_head(&fepriv->events.wait_queue);
2972 	mutex_init(&fepriv->events.mtx);
2973 	fe->dvb = dvb;
2974 	fepriv->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
2975 
2976 	dev_info(fe->dvb->device,
2977 		 "DVB: registering adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
2978 		 fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
2979 
2980 	dvb_register_device(fe->dvb, &fepriv->dvbdev, &dvbdev_template,
2981 			    fe, DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND, 0);
2982 
2983 	/*
2984 	 * Initialize the cache to the proper values according with the
2985 	 * first supported delivery system (ops->delsys[0])
2986 	 */
2987 
2988 	fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
2989 	dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
2990 
2991 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2992 	return 0;
2993 }
2994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_frontend);
2995 
2996 int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2997 {
2998 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2999 
3000 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
3001 
3002 	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
3003 	dvb_frontend_stop(fe);
3004 	dvb_remove_device(fepriv->dvbdev);
3005 
3006 	/* fe is invalid now */
3007 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
3008 	dvb_frontend_put(fe);
3009 	return 0;
3010 }
3011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_frontend);
3012 
3013 static void dvb_frontend_invoke_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
3014 					void (*release)(struct dvb_frontend *fe))
3015 {
3016 	if (release) {
3017 		release(fe);
3018 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH
3019 		dvb_detach(release);
3020 #endif
3021 	}
3022 }
3023 
3024 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
3025 {
3026 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.release_sec);
3027 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.tuner_ops.release);
3028 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.analog_ops.release);
3029 	dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.detach);
3030 	dvb_frontend_put(fe);
3031 }
3032 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_detach);
3033