1 /*
2  * dvb_frontend.c: DVB frontend tuning interface/thread
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler
6  *			   Marcus Metzler
7  *			   Holger Waechtler
8  *				      for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey (tuning thread cleanup)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
15  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25  * Or, point your browser to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
26  */
27 
28 /* Enables DVBv3 compatibility bits at the headers */
29 #define __DVB_CORE__
30 
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/wait.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/poll.h>
37 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 #include <linux/freezer.h>
41 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
42 #include <linux/kthread.h>
43 #include <linux/ktime.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 
46 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
47 #include "dvbdev.h"
48 #include <linux/dvb/version.h>
49 
50 static int dvb_frontend_debug;
51 static int dvb_shutdown_timeout;
52 static int dvb_force_auto_inversion;
53 static int dvb_override_tune_delay;
54 static int dvb_powerdown_on_sleep = 1;
55 static int dvb_mfe_wait_time = 5;
56 
57 module_param_named(frontend_debug, dvb_frontend_debug, int, 0644);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(frontend_debug, "Turn on/off frontend core debugging (default:off).");
59 module_param(dvb_shutdown_timeout, int, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_shutdown_timeout, "wait <shutdown_timeout> seconds after close() before suspending hardware");
61 module_param(dvb_force_auto_inversion, int, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_force_auto_inversion, "0: normal (default), 1: INVERSION_AUTO forced always");
63 module_param(dvb_override_tune_delay, int, 0644);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_override_tune_delay, "0: normal (default), >0 => delay in milliseconds to wait for lock after a tune attempt");
65 module_param(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, int, 0644);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, "0: do not power down, 1: turn LNB voltage off on sleep (default)");
67 module_param(dvb_mfe_wait_time, int, 0644);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_mfe_wait_time, "Wait up to <mfe_wait_time> seconds on open() for multi-frontend to become available (default:5 seconds)");
69 
70 #define FESTATE_IDLE 1
71 #define FESTATE_RETUNE 2
72 #define FESTATE_TUNING_FAST 4
73 #define FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW 8
74 #define FESTATE_TUNED 16
75 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST 32
76 #define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW 64
77 #define FESTATE_DISEQC 128
78 #define FESTATE_ERROR 256
79 #define FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW | FESTATE_DISEQC)
80 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST)
81 #define FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW (FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
82 #define FESTATE_LOSTLOCK (FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
83 
84 /*
85  * FESTATE_IDLE. No tuning parameters have been supplied and the loop is idling.
86  * FESTATE_RETUNE. Parameters have been supplied, but we have not yet performed the first tune.
87  * FESTATE_TUNING_FAST. Tuning parameters have been supplied and fast zigzag scan is in progress.
88  * FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW. Tuning parameters have been supplied. Fast zigzag failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
89  * FESTATE_TUNED. The frontend has successfully locked on.
90  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST. The lock has been lost, and a fast zigzag has been initiated to try and regain it.
91  * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW. The lock has been lost. Fast zigzag has been failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
92  * FESTATE_DISEQC. A DISEQC command has just been issued.
93  * FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK. When we're waiting for a lock.
94  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST. When we're searching for a signal using a fast zigzag scan.
95  * FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW. When we're searching for a signal using a slow zigzag scan.
96  * FESTATE_LOSTLOCK. When the lock has been lost, and we're searching it again.
97  */
98 
99 static DEFINE_MUTEX(frontend_mutex);
100 
101 struct dvb_frontend_private {
102 
103 	/* thread/frontend values */
104 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
105 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters_out;
106 	struct dvb_fe_events events;
107 	struct semaphore sem;
108 	struct list_head list_head;
109 	wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
110 	struct task_struct *thread;
111 	unsigned long release_jiffies;
112 	unsigned int wakeup;
113 	enum fe_status status;
114 	unsigned long tune_mode_flags;
115 	unsigned int delay;
116 	unsigned int reinitialise;
117 	int tone;
118 	int voltage;
119 
120 	/* swzigzag values */
121 	unsigned int state;
122 	unsigned int bending;
123 	int lnb_drift;
124 	unsigned int inversion;
125 	unsigned int auto_step;
126 	unsigned int auto_sub_step;
127 	unsigned int started_auto_step;
128 	unsigned int min_delay;
129 	unsigned int max_drift;
130 	unsigned int step_size;
131 	int quality;
132 	unsigned int check_wrapped;
133 	enum dvbfe_search algo_status;
134 
135 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
136 	struct media_pipeline pipe;
137 #endif
138 };
139 
140 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
141 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
142 			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
143 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out);
144 static int
145 dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
146 				const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
147 				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p);
148 
149 static bool has_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
150 {
151 	return fe->ops.get_frontend != NULL;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Due to DVBv3 API calls, a delivery system should be mapped into one of
156  * the 4 DVBv3 delivery systems (FE_QPSK, FE_QAM, FE_OFDM or FE_ATSC),
157  * otherwise, a DVBv3 call will fail.
158  */
159 enum dvbv3_emulation_type {
160 	DVBV3_UNKNOWN,
161 	DVBV3_QPSK,
162 	DVBV3_QAM,
163 	DVBV3_OFDM,
164 	DVBV3_ATSC,
165 };
166 
167 static enum dvbv3_emulation_type dvbv3_type(u32 delivery_system)
168 {
169 	switch (delivery_system) {
170 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
171 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
172 		return DVBV3_QAM;
173 	case SYS_DVBS:
174 	case SYS_DVBS2:
175 	case SYS_TURBO:
176 	case SYS_ISDBS:
177 	case SYS_DSS:
178 		return DVBV3_QPSK;
179 	case SYS_DVBT:
180 	case SYS_DVBT2:
181 	case SYS_ISDBT:
182 	case SYS_DTMB:
183 		return DVBV3_OFDM;
184 	case SYS_ATSC:
185 	case SYS_ATSCMH:
186 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
187 		return DVBV3_ATSC;
188 	case SYS_UNDEFINED:
189 	case SYS_ISDBC:
190 	case SYS_DVBH:
191 	case SYS_DAB:
192 	default:
193 		/*
194 		 * Doesn't know how to emulate those types and/or
195 		 * there's no frontend driver from this type yet
196 		 * with some emulation code, so, we're not sure yet how
197 		 * to handle them, or they're not compatible with a DVBv3 call.
198 		 */
199 		return DVBV3_UNKNOWN;
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 static void dvb_frontend_add_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
204 				   enum fe_status status)
205 {
206 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
207 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
208 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
209 	struct dvb_frontend_event *e;
210 	int wp;
211 
212 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
213 
214 	if ((status & FE_HAS_LOCK) && has_get_frontend(fe))
215 		dtv_get_frontend(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
216 
217 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
218 
219 	wp = (events->eventw + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
220 	if (wp == events->eventr) {
221 		events->overflow = 1;
222 		events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
223 	}
224 
225 	e = &events->events[events->eventw];
226 	e->status = status;
227 	e->parameters = fepriv->parameters_out;
228 
229 	events->eventw = wp;
230 
231 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
232 
233 	wake_up_interruptible (&events->wait_queue);
234 }
235 
236 static int dvb_frontend_get_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
237 			    struct dvb_frontend_event *event, int flags)
238 {
239 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
240 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
241 
242 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
243 
244 	if (events->overflow) {
245 		events->overflow = 0;
246 		return -EOVERFLOW;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (events->eventw == events->eventr) {
250 		int ret;
251 
252 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
253 			return -EWOULDBLOCK;
254 
255 		up(&fepriv->sem);
256 
257 		ret = wait_event_interruptible (events->wait_queue,
258 						events->eventw != events->eventr);
259 
260 		if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
261 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
262 
263 		if (ret < 0)
264 			return ret;
265 	}
266 
267 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
268 	*event = events->events[events->eventr];
269 	events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
270 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 static void dvb_frontend_clear_events(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
276 {
277 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
278 	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&events->mtx);
281 	events->eventr = events->eventw;
282 	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);
283 }
284 
285 static void dvb_frontend_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
286 {
287 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
288 			"%s: initialising adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
289 			__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
290 
291 	if (fe->ops.init)
292 		fe->ops.init(fe);
293 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init) {
294 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
295 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
296 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
297 		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
298 			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
303 {
304 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
305 
306 	fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
307 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_reinitialise);
310 
311 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv, int locked)
312 {
313 	int q2;
314 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = fepriv->dvbdev->priv;
315 
316 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
317 
318 	if (locked)
319 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 36*256) / 256;
320 	else
321 		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 0) / 256;
322 
323 	q2 = fepriv->quality - 128;
324 	q2 *= q2;
325 
326 	fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay + q2 * HZ / (128*128);
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * Performs automatic twiddling of frontend parameters.
331  *
332  * @param fe The frontend concerned.
333  * @param check_wrapped Checks if an iteration has completed. DO NOT SET ON THE FIRST ATTEMPT
334  * @returns Number of complete iterations that have been performed.
335  */
336 static int dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int check_wrapped)
337 {
338 	int autoinversion;
339 	int ready = 0;
340 	int fe_set_err = 0;
341 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
342 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
343 	int original_inversion = c->inversion;
344 	u32 original_frequency = c->frequency;
345 
346 	/* are we using autoinversion? */
347 	autoinversion = ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
348 			 (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO));
349 
350 	/* setup parameters correctly */
351 	while(!ready) {
352 		/* calculate the lnb_drift */
353 		fepriv->lnb_drift = fepriv->auto_step * fepriv->step_size;
354 
355 		/* wrap the auto_step if we've exceeded the maximum drift */
356 		if (fepriv->lnb_drift > fepriv->max_drift) {
357 			fepriv->auto_step = 0;
358 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
359 			fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
360 		}
361 
362 		/* perform inversion and +/- zigzag */
363 		switch(fepriv->auto_sub_step) {
364 		case 0:
365 			/* try with the current inversion and current drift setting */
366 			ready = 1;
367 			break;
368 
369 		case 1:
370 			if (!autoinversion) break;
371 
372 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
373 			ready = 1;
374 			break;
375 
376 		case 2:
377 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
378 
379 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
380 			ready = 1;
381 			break;
382 
383 		case 3:
384 			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
385 			if (!autoinversion) break;
386 
387 			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
388 			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
389 			ready = 1;
390 			break;
391 
392 		default:
393 			fepriv->auto_step++;
394 			fepriv->auto_sub_step = -1; /* it'll be incremented to 0 in a moment */
395 			break;
396 		}
397 
398 		if (!ready) fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* if this attempt would hit where we started, indicate a complete
402 	 * iteration has occurred */
403 	if ((fepriv->auto_step == fepriv->started_auto_step) &&
404 	    (fepriv->auto_sub_step == 0) && check_wrapped) {
405 		return 1;
406 	}
407 
408 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: drift:%i inversion:%i auto_step:%i " \
409 			"auto_sub_step:%i started_auto_step:%i\n",
410 			__func__, fepriv->lnb_drift, fepriv->inversion,
411 			fepriv->auto_step, fepriv->auto_sub_step,
412 			fepriv->started_auto_step);
413 
414 	/* set the frontend itself */
415 	c->frequency += fepriv->lnb_drift;
416 	if (autoinversion)
417 		c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
418 	tmp = *c;
419 	if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
420 		fe_set_err = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
421 	*c = tmp;
422 	if (fe_set_err < 0) {
423 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
424 		return fe_set_err;
425 	}
426 
427 	c->frequency = original_frequency;
428 	c->inversion = original_inversion;
429 
430 	fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
435 {
436 	enum fe_status s = 0;
437 	int retval = 0;
438 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
439 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache, tmp;
440 
441 	/* if we've got no parameters, just keep idling */
442 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_IDLE) {
443 		fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
444 		fepriv->quality = 0;
445 		return;
446 	}
447 
448 	/* in SCAN mode, we just set the frontend when asked and leave it alone */
449 	if (fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT) {
450 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
451 			tmp = *c;
452 			if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
453 				retval = fe->ops.set_frontend(fe);
454 			*c = tmp;
455 			if (retval < 0)
456 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_ERROR;
457 			else
458 				fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
459 		}
460 		fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
461 		fepriv->quality = 0;
462 		return;
463 	}
464 
465 	/* get the frontend status */
466 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
467 		s = 0;
468 	} else {
469 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
470 			fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
471 		if (s != fepriv->status) {
472 			dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
473 			fepriv->status = s;
474 		}
475 	}
476 
477 	/* if we're not tuned, and we have a lock, move to the TUNED state */
478 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK) && (s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
479 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
480 		fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
481 
482 		/* if we're tuned, then we have determined the correct inversion */
483 		if ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
484 		    (c->inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)) {
485 			c->inversion = fepriv->inversion;
486 		}
487 		return;
488 	}
489 
490 	/* if we are tuned already, check we're still locked */
491 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_TUNED) {
492 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
493 
494 		/* we're tuned, and the lock is still good... */
495 		if (s & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
496 			return;
497 		} else { /* if we _WERE_ tuned, but now don't have a lock */
498 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST;
499 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
500 			fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	/* don't actually do anything if we're in the LOSTLOCK state,
505 	 * the frontend is set to FE_CAN_RECOVER, and the max_drift is 0 */
506 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_LOSTLOCK) &&
507 	    (fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_RECOVER) && (fepriv->max_drift == 0)) {
508 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
509 		return;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* don't do anything if we're in the DISEQC state, since this
513 	 * might be someone with a motorized dish controlled by DISEQC.
514 	 * If its actually a re-tune, there will be a SET_FRONTEND soon enough.	*/
515 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_DISEQC) {
516 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
517 		return;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* if we're in the RETUNE state, set everything up for a brand
521 	 * new scan, keeping the current inversion setting, as the next
522 	 * tune is _very_ likely to require the same */
523 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
524 		fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
525 		fepriv->auto_step = 0;
526 		fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
527 		fepriv->started_auto_step = 0;
528 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
529 	}
530 
531 	/* fast zigzag. */
532 	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST) || (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE)) {
533 		fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay;
534 
535 		/* perform a tune */
536 		retval = dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe,
537 							fepriv->check_wrapped);
538 		if (retval < 0) {
539 			return;
540 		} else if (retval) {
541 			/* OK, if we've run out of trials at the fast speed.
542 			 * Drop back to slow for the _next_ attempt */
543 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW;
544 			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
545 			return;
546 		}
547 		fepriv->check_wrapped = 1;
548 
549 		/* if we've just retuned, enter the ZIGZAG_FAST state.
550 		 * This ensures we cannot return from an
551 		 * FE_SET_FRONTEND ioctl before the first frontend tune
552 		 * occurs */
553 		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
554 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNING_FAST;
555 		}
556 	}
557 
558 	/* slow zigzag */
559 	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW) {
560 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
561 
562 		/* Note: don't bother checking for wrapping; we stay in this
563 		 * state until we get a lock */
564 		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe, 0);
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 static int dvb_frontend_is_exiting(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
569 {
570 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
571 
572 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
573 		return 1;
574 
575 	if (fepriv->dvbdev->writers == 1)
576 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, fepriv->release_jiffies +
577 				  dvb_shutdown_timeout * HZ))
578 			return 1;
579 
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 
583 static int dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
584 {
585 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
586 
587 	if (fepriv->wakeup) {
588 		fepriv->wakeup = 0;
589 		return 1;
590 	}
591 	return dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe);
592 }
593 
594 static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
595 {
596 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
597 
598 	fepriv->wakeup = 1;
599 	wake_up_interruptible(&fepriv->wait_queue);
600 }
601 
602 static int dvb_frontend_thread(void *data)
603 {
604 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = data;
605 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
606 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
607 	enum fe_status s;
608 	enum dvbfe_algo algo;
609 	bool re_tune = false;
610 	bool semheld = false;
611 
612 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
613 
614 	fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
615 	fepriv->quality = 0;
616 	fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
617 	fepriv->status = 0;
618 	fepriv->wakeup = 0;
619 	fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
620 
621 	dvb_frontend_init(fe);
622 
623 	set_freezable();
624 	while (1) {
625 		up(&fepriv->sem);	    /* is locked when we enter the thread... */
626 restart:
627 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fepriv->wait_queue,
628 			dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(fe) || kthread_should_stop()
629 				|| freezing(current),
630 			fepriv->delay);
631 
632 		if (kthread_should_stop() || dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe)) {
633 			/* got signal or quitting */
634 			if (!down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
635 				semheld = true;
636 			fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
637 			break;
638 		}
639 
640 		if (try_to_freeze())
641 			goto restart;
642 
643 		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
644 			break;
645 
646 		if (fepriv->reinitialise) {
647 			dvb_frontend_init(fe);
648 			if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
649 				fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
650 			if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
651 				fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
652 			fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
653 		}
654 
655 		/* do an iteration of the tuning loop */
656 		if (fe->ops.get_frontend_algo) {
657 			algo = fe->ops.get_frontend_algo(fe);
658 			switch (algo) {
659 			case DVBFE_ALGO_HW:
660 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_HW\n", __func__);
661 
662 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
663 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTATE_RETUNE\n", __func__);
664 					re_tune = true;
665 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
666 				} else {
667 					re_tune = false;
668 				}
669 
670 				if (fe->ops.tune)
671 					fe->ops.tune(fe, re_tune, fepriv->tune_mode_flags, &fepriv->delay, &s);
672 
673 				if (s != fepriv->status && !(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT)) {
674 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: state changed, adding current state\n", __func__);
675 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
676 					fepriv->status = s;
677 				}
678 				break;
679 			case DVBFE_ALGO_SW:
680 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_SW\n", __func__);
681 				dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
682 				break;
683 			case DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM:
684 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM, state=%d\n", __func__, fepriv->state);
685 				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
686 					dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Retune requested, FESTAT_RETUNE\n", __func__);
687 					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
688 				}
689 				/* Case where we are going to search for a carrier
690 				 * User asked us to retune again for some reason, possibly
691 				 * requesting a search with a new set of parameters
692 				 */
693 				if (fepriv->algo_status & DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN) {
694 					if (fe->ops.search) {
695 						fepriv->algo_status = fe->ops.search(fe);
696 						/* We did do a search as was requested, the flags are
697 						 * now unset as well and has the flags wrt to search.
698 						 */
699 					} else {
700 						fepriv->algo_status &= ~DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
701 					}
702 				}
703 				/* Track the carrier if the search was successful */
704 				if (fepriv->algo_status != DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS) {
705 					fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
706 					fepriv->delay = HZ / 2;
707 				}
708 				dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
709 				fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
710 				if (s != fepriv->status) {
711 					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s); /* update event list */
712 					fepriv->status = s;
713 					if (!(s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
714 						fepriv->delay = HZ / 10;
715 						fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
716 					} else {
717 						fepriv->delay = 60 * HZ;
718 					}
719 				}
720 				break;
721 			default:
722 				dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: UNDEFINED ALGO !\n", __func__);
723 				break;
724 			}
725 		} else {
726 			dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
727 		}
728 	}
729 
730 	if (dvb_powerdown_on_sleep) {
731 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage)
732 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF);
733 		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep) {
734 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
735 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
736 			fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
737 			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
738 				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
739 		}
740 		if (fe->ops.sleep)
741 			fe->ops.sleep(fe);
742 	}
743 
744 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
745 	if (kthread_should_stop())
746 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED;
747 	else
748 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
749 	mb();
750 
751 	if (semheld)
752 		up(&fepriv->sem);
753 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 static void dvb_frontend_stop(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
758 {
759 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
760 
761 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
762 
763 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
764 		fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT;
765 	mb();
766 
767 	if (!fepriv->thread)
768 		return;
769 
770 	kthread_stop(fepriv->thread);
771 
772 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
773 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
774 
775 	/* paranoia check in case a signal arrived */
776 	if (fepriv->thread)
777 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
778 				"dvb_frontend_stop: warning: thread %p won't exit\n",
779 				fepriv->thread);
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Sleep for the amount of time given by add_usec parameter
784  *
785  * This needs to be as precise as possible, as it affects the detection of
786  * the dish tone command at the satellite subsystem. The precision is improved
787  * by using a scheduled msleep followed by udelay for the remainder.
788  */
789 void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(ktime_t *waketime, u32 add_usec)
790 {
791 	s32 delta;
792 
793 	*waketime = ktime_add_us(*waketime, add_usec);
794 	delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_boottime(), *waketime);
795 	if (delta > 2500) {
796 		msleep((delta - 1500) / 1000);
797 		delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_boottime(), *waketime);
798 	}
799 	if (delta > 0)
800 		udelay(delta);
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_sleep_until);
803 
804 static int dvb_frontend_start(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
805 {
806 	int ret;
807 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
808 	struct task_struct *fe_thread;
809 
810 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
811 
812 	if (fepriv->thread) {
813 		if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
814 			return 0;
815 		else
816 			dvb_frontend_stop (fe);
817 	}
818 
819 	if (signal_pending(current))
820 		return -EINTR;
821 	if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
822 		return -EINTR;
823 
824 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
825 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
826 	fepriv->thread = NULL;
827 	mb();
828 
829 	fe_thread = kthread_run(dvb_frontend_thread, fe,
830 		"kdvb-ad-%i-fe-%i", fe->dvb->num,fe->id);
831 	if (IS_ERR(fe_thread)) {
832 		ret = PTR_ERR(fe_thread);
833 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device,
834 				"dvb_frontend_start: failed to start kthread (%d)\n",
835 				ret);
836 		up(&fepriv->sem);
837 		return ret;
838 	}
839 	fepriv->thread = fe_thread;
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 static void dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
844 					u32 *freq_min, u32 *freq_max)
845 {
846 	*freq_min = max(fe->ops.info.frequency_min, fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_min);
847 
848 	if (fe->ops.info.frequency_max == 0)
849 		*freq_max = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max;
850 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max == 0)
851 		*freq_max = fe->ops.info.frequency_max;
852 	else
853 		*freq_max = min(fe->ops.info.frequency_max, fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max);
854 
855 	if (*freq_min == 0 || *freq_max == 0)
856 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %u frequency limits undefined - fix the driver\n",
857 				fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
858 }
859 
860 static int dvb_frontend_check_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
861 {
862 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
863 	u32 freq_min;
864 	u32 freq_max;
865 
866 	/* range check: frequency */
867 	dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &freq_min, &freq_max);
868 	if ((freq_min && c->frequency < freq_min) ||
869 	    (freq_max && c->frequency > freq_max)) {
870 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i frequency %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
871 				fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->frequency,
872 				freq_min, freq_max);
873 		return -EINVAL;
874 	}
875 
876 	/* range check: symbol rate */
877 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
878 	case SYS_DVBS:
879 	case SYS_DVBS2:
880 	case SYS_TURBO:
881 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
882 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
883 		if ((fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min &&
884 		     c->symbol_rate < fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min) ||
885 		    (fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max &&
886 		     c->symbol_rate > fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max)) {
887 			dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i symbol rate %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
888 					fe->dvb->num, fe->id, c->symbol_rate,
889 					fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min,
890 					fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max);
891 			return -EINVAL;
892 		}
893 	default:
894 		break;
895 	}
896 
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 static int dvb_frontend_clear_cache(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
901 {
902 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
903 	int i;
904 	u32 delsys;
905 
906 	delsys = c->delivery_system;
907 	memset(c, 0, offsetof(struct dtv_frontend_properties, strength));
908 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
909 
910 	c->state = DTV_CLEAR;
911 
912 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Clearing cache for delivery system %d\n",
913 			__func__, c->delivery_system);
914 
915 	c->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
916 	c->bandwidth_hz = 0;	/* AUTO */
917 	c->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
918 	c->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
919 	c->symbol_rate = 0;
920 	c->code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO;
921 	c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
922 	c->fec_inner = FEC_AUTO;
923 	c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_AUTO;
924 	c->voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF;
925 	c->sectone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
926 	c->pilot = PILOT_AUTO;
927 
928 	c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
929 	c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
930 	c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
931 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
932 	c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
933 	c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 0;
934 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
935 		c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
936 		c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
937 		c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
938 		c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
939 	}
940 
941 	c->stream_id = NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER;
942 
943 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
944 	case SYS_DVBS:
945 	case SYS_DVBS2:
946 	case SYS_TURBO:
947 		c->modulation = QPSK;   /* implied for DVB-S in legacy API */
948 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;/* implied for DVB-S */
949 		break;
950 	case SYS_ATSC:
951 		c->modulation = VSB_8;
952 		break;
953 	case SYS_ISDBS:
954 		c->symbol_rate = 28860000;
955 		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;
956 		c->bandwidth_hz = c->symbol_rate / 100 * 135;
957 		break;
958 	default:
959 		c->modulation = QAM_AUTO;
960 		break;
961 	}
962 
963 	c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
964 
965 	return 0;
966 }
967 
968 #define _DTV_CMD(n, s, b) \
969 [n] = { \
970 	.name = #n, \
971 	.cmd  = n, \
972 	.set  = s,\
973 	.buffer = b \
974 }
975 
976 static struct dtv_cmds_h dtv_cmds[DTV_MAX_COMMAND + 1] = {
977 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TUNE, 1, 0),
978 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CLEAR, 1, 0),
979 
980 	/* Set */
981 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_FREQUENCY, 1, 0),
982 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, 1, 0),
983 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_MODULATION, 1, 0),
984 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INVERSION, 1, 0),
985 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_MASTER, 1, 1),
986 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_SYMBOL_RATE, 1, 0),
987 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INNER_FEC, 1, 0),
988 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_VOLTAGE, 1, 0),
989 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TONE, 1, 0),
990 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_PILOT, 1, 0),
991 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ROLLOFF, 1, 0),
992 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, 1, 0),
993 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_HIERARCHY, 1, 0),
994 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_HP, 1, 0),
995 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_CODE_RATE_LP, 1, 0),
996 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL, 1, 0),
997 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE, 1, 0),
998 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
999 
1000 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION, 1, 0),
1001 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING, 1, 0),
1002 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID, 1, 0),
1003 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX, 1, 0),
1004 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1005 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED, 1, 0),
1006 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC, 1, 0),
1007 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1008 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1009 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1010 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC, 1, 0),
1011 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1012 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1013 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1014 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC, 1, 0),
1015 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION, 1, 0),
1016 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT, 1, 0),
1017 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING, 1, 0),
1018 
1019 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STREAM_ID, 1, 0),
1020 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY, 1, 0),
1021 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_LNA, 1, 0),
1022 
1023 	/* Get */
1024 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY, 0, 1),
1025 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_API_VERSION, 0, 0),
1026 
1027 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ENUM_DELSYS, 0, 0),
1028 
1029 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID, 1, 0),
1030 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE, 1, 0),
1031 
1032 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER, 0, 0),
1033 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_NOG, 0, 0),
1034 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG, 0, 0),
1035 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SGN, 0, 0),
1036 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_PRC, 0, 0),
1037 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE, 0, 0),
1038 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI, 0, 0),
1039 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC, 0, 0),
1040 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE, 0, 0),
1041 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A, 0, 0),
1042 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B, 0, 0),
1043 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C, 0, 0),
1044 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D, 0, 0),
1045 
1046 	/* Statistics API */
1047 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, 0, 0),
1048 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_CNR, 0, 0),
1049 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1050 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1051 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1052 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT, 0, 0),
1053 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1054 	_DTV_CMD(DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT, 0, 0),
1055 };
1056 
1057 static void dtv_property_dump(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1058 			      bool is_set,
1059 			      struct dtv_property *tvp)
1060 {
1061 	int i;
1062 
1063 	if (tvp->cmd <= 0 || tvp->cmd > DTV_MAX_COMMAND) {
1064 		dev_warn(fe->dvb->device, "%s: %s tvp.cmd = 0x%08x undefined\n",
1065 				__func__,
1066 				is_set ? "SET" : "GET",
1067 				tvp->cmd);
1068 		return;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: %s tvp.cmd    = 0x%08x (%s)\n", __func__,
1072 		is_set ? "SET" : "GET",
1073 		tvp->cmd,
1074 		dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].name);
1075 
1076 	if (dtv_cmds[tvp->cmd].buffer) {
1077 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: tvp.u.buffer.len = 0x%02x\n",
1078 			__func__, tvp->u.buffer.len);
1079 
1080 		for(i = 0; i < tvp->u.buffer.len; i++)
1081 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1082 					"%s: tvp.u.buffer.data[0x%02x] = 0x%02x\n",
1083 					__func__, i, tvp->u.buffer.data[i]);
1084 	} else {
1085 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: tvp.u.data = 0x%08x\n", __func__,
1086 				tvp->u.data);
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 
1090 /* Synchronise the legacy tuning parameters into the cache, so that demodulator
1091  * drivers can use a single set_frontend tuning function, regardless of whether
1092  * it's being used for the legacy or new API, reducing code and complexity.
1093  */
1094 static int dtv_property_cache_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1095 				   struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1096 				   const struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1097 {
1098 	c->frequency = p->frequency;
1099 	c->inversion = p->inversion;
1100 
1101 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1102 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1103 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1104 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate;
1105 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qpsk.fec_inner;
1106 		break;
1107 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1108 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1109 		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qam.symbol_rate;
1110 		c->fec_inner = p->u.qam.fec_inner;
1111 		c->modulation = p->u.qam.modulation;
1112 		break;
1113 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1114 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1115 
1116 		switch (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth) {
1117 		case BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ:
1118 			c->bandwidth_hz = 10000000;
1119 			break;
1120 		case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
1121 			c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1122 			break;
1123 		case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
1124 			c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1125 			break;
1126 		case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
1127 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1128 			break;
1129 		case BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ:
1130 			c->bandwidth_hz = 5000000;
1131 			break;
1132 		case BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ:
1133 			c->bandwidth_hz = 1712000;
1134 			break;
1135 		case BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
1136 			c->bandwidth_hz = 0;
1137 		}
1138 
1139 		c->code_rate_HP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP;
1140 		c->code_rate_LP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP;
1141 		c->modulation = p->u.ofdm.constellation;
1142 		c->transmission_mode = p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode;
1143 		c->guard_interval = p->u.ofdm.guard_interval;
1144 		c->hierarchy = p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information;
1145 		break;
1146 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1147 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing ATSC req\n", __func__);
1148 		c->modulation = p->u.vsb.modulation;
1149 		if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ATSCMH)
1150 			break;
1151 		if ((c->modulation == VSB_8) || (c->modulation == VSB_16))
1152 			c->delivery_system = SYS_ATSC;
1153 		else
1154 			c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B;
1155 		break;
1156 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1157 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1158 				"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1159 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
1160 		return -EINVAL;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 /* Ensure the cached values are set correctly in the frontend
1167  * legacy tuning structures, for the advanced tuning API.
1168  */
1169 static int
1170 dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1171 				const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1172 				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1173 {
1174 	p->frequency = c->frequency;
1175 	p->inversion = c->inversion;
1176 
1177 	switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
1178 	case DVBV3_UNKNOWN:
1179 		dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
1180 				"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
1181 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
1182 		return -EINVAL;
1183 	case DVBV3_QPSK:
1184 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
1185 		p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1186 		p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1187 		break;
1188 	case DVBV3_QAM:
1189 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
1190 		p->u.qam.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
1191 		p->u.qam.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
1192 		p->u.qam.modulation = c->modulation;
1193 		break;
1194 	case DVBV3_OFDM:
1195 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
1196 		switch (c->bandwidth_hz) {
1197 		case 10000000:
1198 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ;
1199 			break;
1200 		case 8000000:
1201 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1202 			break;
1203 		case 7000000:
1204 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
1205 			break;
1206 		case 6000000:
1207 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
1208 			break;
1209 		case 5000000:
1210 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ;
1211 			break;
1212 		case 1712000:
1213 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ;
1214 			break;
1215 		case 0:
1216 		default:
1217 			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_AUTO;
1218 		}
1219 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = c->code_rate_HP;
1220 		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = c->code_rate_LP;
1221 		p->u.ofdm.constellation = c->modulation;
1222 		p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode = c->transmission_mode;
1223 		p->u.ofdm.guard_interval = c->guard_interval;
1224 		p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = c->hierarchy;
1225 		break;
1226 	case DVBV3_ATSC:
1227 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Preparing VSB req\n", __func__);
1228 		p->u.vsb.modulation = c->modulation;
1229 		break;
1230 	}
1231 	return 0;
1232 }
1233 
1234 /**
1235  * dtv_get_frontend - calls a callback for retrieving DTV parameters
1236  * @fe:		struct dvb_frontend pointer
1237  * @c:		struct dtv_frontend_properties pointer (DVBv5 cache)
1238  * @p_out	struct dvb_frontend_parameters pointer (DVBv3 FE struct)
1239  *
1240  * This routine calls either the DVBv3 or DVBv5 get_frontend call.
1241  * If c is not null, it will update the DVBv5 cache struct pointed by it.
1242  * If p_out is not null, it will update the DVBv3 params pointed by it.
1243  */
1244 static int dtv_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1245 			    struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1246 			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p_out)
1247 {
1248 	int r;
1249 
1250 	if (fe->ops.get_frontend) {
1251 		r = fe->ops.get_frontend(fe, c);
1252 		if (unlikely(r < 0))
1253 			return r;
1254 		if (p_out)
1255 			dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, p_out);
1256 		return 0;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/* As everything is in cache, get_frontend fops are always supported */
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(struct file *file,
1264 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
1265 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct file *file,
1266 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
1267 
1268 static int dtv_property_process_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1269 				    const struct dtv_frontend_properties *c,
1270 				    struct dtv_property *tvp,
1271 				    struct file *file)
1272 {
1273 	int r, ncaps;
1274 
1275 	switch(tvp->cmd) {
1276 	case DTV_ENUM_DELSYS:
1277 		ncaps = 0;
1278 		while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1279 			tvp->u.buffer.data[ncaps] = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1280 			ncaps++;
1281 		}
1282 		tvp->u.buffer.len = ncaps;
1283 		break;
1284 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1285 		tvp->u.data = c->frequency;
1286 		break;
1287 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1288 		tvp->u.data = c->modulation;
1289 		break;
1290 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1291 		tvp->u.data = c->bandwidth_hz;
1292 		break;
1293 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1294 		tvp->u.data = c->inversion;
1295 		break;
1296 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1297 		tvp->u.data = c->symbol_rate;
1298 		break;
1299 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1300 		tvp->u.data = c->fec_inner;
1301 		break;
1302 	case DTV_PILOT:
1303 		tvp->u.data = c->pilot;
1304 		break;
1305 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1306 		tvp->u.data = c->rolloff;
1307 		break;
1308 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1309 		tvp->u.data = c->delivery_system;
1310 		break;
1311 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1312 		tvp->u.data = c->voltage;
1313 		break;
1314 	case DTV_TONE:
1315 		tvp->u.data = c->sectone;
1316 		break;
1317 	case DTV_API_VERSION:
1318 		tvp->u.data = (DVB_API_VERSION << 8) | DVB_API_VERSION_MINOR;
1319 		break;
1320 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1321 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_HP;
1322 		break;
1323 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1324 		tvp->u.data = c->code_rate_LP;
1325 		break;
1326 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1327 		tvp->u.data = c->guard_interval;
1328 		break;
1329 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1330 		tvp->u.data = c->transmission_mode;
1331 		break;
1332 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1333 		tvp->u.data = c->hierarchy;
1334 		break;
1335 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1336 		tvp->u.data = c->interleaving;
1337 		break;
1338 
1339 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1340 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1341 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_partial_reception;
1342 		break;
1343 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1344 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_mode;
1345 		break;
1346 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1347 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_subchannel;
1348 		break;
1349 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1350 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx;
1351 		break;
1352 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1353 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_sb_segment_count;
1354 		break;
1355 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1356 		tvp->u.data = c->isdbt_layer_enabled;
1357 		break;
1358 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1359 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].fec;
1360 		break;
1361 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1362 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].modulation;
1363 		break;
1364 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1365 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].segment_count;
1366 		break;
1367 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1368 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[0].interleaving;
1369 		break;
1370 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1371 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].fec;
1372 		break;
1373 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1374 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].modulation;
1375 		break;
1376 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1377 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].segment_count;
1378 		break;
1379 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1380 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[1].interleaving;
1381 		break;
1382 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1383 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].fec;
1384 		break;
1385 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1386 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].modulation;
1387 		break;
1388 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1389 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].segment_count;
1390 		break;
1391 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1392 		tvp->u.data = c->layer[2].interleaving;
1393 		break;
1394 
1395 	/* Multistream support */
1396 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1397 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1398 		tvp->u.data = c->stream_id;
1399 		break;
1400 
1401 	/* ATSC-MH */
1402 	case DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER:
1403 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_fic_ver;
1404 		break;
1405 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1406 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id;
1407 		break;
1408 	case DTV_ATSCMH_NOG:
1409 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_nog;
1410 		break;
1411 	case DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG:
1412 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_tnog;
1413 		break;
1414 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SGN:
1415 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sgn;
1416 		break;
1417 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PRC:
1418 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_prc;
1419 		break;
1420 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE:
1421 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_mode;
1422 		break;
1423 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1424 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble;
1425 		break;
1426 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI:
1427 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_pri;
1428 		break;
1429 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC:
1430 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_code_mode_sec;
1431 		break;
1432 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE:
1433 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_block_mode;
1434 		break;
1435 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A:
1436 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_a;
1437 		break;
1438 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B:
1439 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_b;
1440 		break;
1441 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C:
1442 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_c;
1443 		break;
1444 	case DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D:
1445 		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_sccc_code_mode_d;
1446 		break;
1447 
1448 	case DTV_LNA:
1449 		tvp->u.data = c->lna;
1450 		break;
1451 
1452 	/* Fill quality measures */
1453 	case DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
1454 		tvp->u.st = c->strength;
1455 		break;
1456 	case DTV_STAT_CNR:
1457 		tvp->u.st = c->cnr;
1458 		break;
1459 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1460 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_error;
1461 		break;
1462 	case DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1463 		tvp->u.st = c->pre_bit_count;
1464 		break;
1465 	case DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT:
1466 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_error;
1467 		break;
1468 	case DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT:
1469 		tvp->u.st = c->post_bit_count;
1470 		break;
1471 	case DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT:
1472 		tvp->u.st = c->block_error;
1473 		break;
1474 	case DTV_STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT:
1475 		tvp->u.st = c->block_count;
1476 		break;
1477 	default:
1478 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1479 			"%s: FE property %d doesn't exist\n",
1480 			__func__, tvp->cmd);
1481 		return -EINVAL;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	/* Allow the frontend to override outgoing properties */
1485 	if (fe->ops.get_property) {
1486 		r = fe->ops.get_property(fe, tvp);
1487 		if (r < 0)
1488 			return r;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	dtv_property_dump(fe, false, tvp);
1492 
1493 	return 0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe);
1497 
1498 static bool is_dvbv3_delsys(u32 delsys)
1499 {
1500 	bool status;
1501 
1502 	status = (delsys == SYS_DVBT) || (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A) ||
1503 		 (delsys == SYS_DVBS) || (delsys == SYS_ATSC);
1504 
1505 	return status;
1506 }
1507 
1508 /**
1509  * emulate_delivery_system - emulate a DVBv5 delivery system with a DVBv3 type
1510  * @fe:			struct frontend;
1511  * @delsys:			DVBv5 type that will be used for emulation
1512  *
1513  * Provides emulation for delivery systems that are compatible with the old
1514  * DVBv3 call. Among its usages, it provices support for ISDB-T, and allows
1515  * using a DVB-S2 only frontend just like it were a DVB-S, if the frontent
1516  * parameters are compatible with DVB-S spec.
1517  */
1518 static int emulate_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 delsys)
1519 {
1520 	int i;
1521 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1522 
1523 	c->delivery_system = delsys;
1524 
1525 	/*
1526 	 * If the call is for ISDB-T, put it into full-seg, auto mode, TV
1527 	 */
1528 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_ISDBT) {
1529 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1530 			"%s: Using defaults for SYS_ISDBT\n",
1531 			__func__);
1532 
1533 		if (!c->bandwidth_hz)
1534 			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1535 
1536 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = 0;
1537 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = 0;
1538 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = 0;
1539 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = 0;
1540 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = 0;
1541 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = 7;
1542 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1543 			c->layer[i].fec = FEC_AUTO;
1544 			c->layer[i].modulation = QAM_AUTO;
1545 			c->layer[i].interleaving = 0;
1546 			c->layer[i].segment_count = 0;
1547 		}
1548 	}
1549 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: change delivery system on cache to %d\n",
1550 		__func__, c->delivery_system);
1551 
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 /**
1556  * dvbv5_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv5 API call
1557  * @fe:			frontend struct
1558  * @desired_system:	delivery system requested by the user
1559  *
1560  * A DVBv5 call know what's the desired system it wants. So, set it.
1561  *
1562  * There are, however, a few known issues with early DVBv5 applications that
1563  * are also handled by this logic:
1564  *
1565  * 1) Some early apps use SYS_UNDEFINED as the desired delivery system.
1566  *    This is an API violation, but, as we don't want to break userspace,
1567  *    convert it to the first supported delivery system.
1568  * 2) Some apps might be using a DVBv5 call in a wrong way, passing, for
1569  *    example, SYS_DVBT instead of SYS_ISDBT. This is because early usage of
1570  *    ISDB-T provided backward compat with DVB-T.
1571  */
1572 static int dvbv5_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1573 				     u32 desired_system)
1574 {
1575 	int ncaps;
1576 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1577 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1578 	enum dvbv3_emulation_type type;
1579 
1580 	/*
1581 	 * It was reported that some old DVBv5 applications were
1582 	 * filling delivery_system with SYS_UNDEFINED. If this happens,
1583 	 * assume that the application wants to use the first supported
1584 	 * delivery system.
1585 	 */
1586 	if (desired_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1587 		desired_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * This is a DVBv5 call. So, it likely knows the supported
1591 	 * delivery systems. So, check if the desired delivery system is
1592 	 * supported
1593 	 */
1594 	ncaps = 0;
1595 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1596 		if (fe->ops.delsys[ncaps] == desired_system) {
1597 			c->delivery_system = desired_system;
1598 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1599 					"%s: Changing delivery system to %d\n",
1600 					__func__, desired_system);
1601 			return 0;
1602 		}
1603 		ncaps++;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * The requested delivery system isn't supported. Maybe userspace
1608 	 * is requesting a DVBv3 compatible delivery system.
1609 	 *
1610 	 * The emulation only works if the desired system is one of the
1611 	 * delivery systems supported by DVBv3 API
1612 	 */
1613 	if (!is_dvbv3_delsys(desired_system)) {
1614 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1615 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported.\n",
1616 			__func__, desired_system);
1617 		return -EINVAL;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	type = dvbv3_type(desired_system);
1621 
1622 	/*
1623 	* Get the last non-DVBv3 delivery system that has the same type
1624 	* of the desired system
1625 	*/
1626 	ncaps = 0;
1627 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1628 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) == type)
1629 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1630 		ncaps++;
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	/* There's nothing compatible with the desired delivery system */
1634 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1635 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1636 			"%s: Delivery system %d not supported on emulation mode.\n",
1637 			__func__, desired_system);
1638 		return -EINVAL;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1642 		"%s: Using delivery system %d emulated as if it were %d\n",
1643 		__func__, delsys, desired_system);
1644 
1645 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, desired_system);
1646 }
1647 
1648 /**
1649  * dvbv3_set_delivery_system - Sets the delivery system for a DVBv3 API call
1650  * @fe:	frontend struct
1651  *
1652  * A DVBv3 call doesn't know what's the desired system it wants. It also
1653  * doesn't allow to switch between different types. Due to that, userspace
1654  * should use DVBv5 instead.
1655  * However, in order to avoid breaking userspace API, limited backward
1656  * compatibility support is provided.
1657  *
1658  * There are some delivery systems that are incompatible with DVBv3 calls.
1659  *
1660  * This routine should work fine for frontends that support just one delivery
1661  * system.
1662  *
1663  * For frontends that support multiple frontends:
1664  * 1) It defaults to use the first supported delivery system. There's an
1665  *    userspace application that allows changing it at runtime;
1666  *
1667  * 2) If the current delivery system is not compatible with DVBv3, it gets
1668  *    the first one that it is compatible.
1669  *
1670  * NOTE: in order for this to work with applications like Kaffeine that
1671  *	uses a DVBv5 call for DVB-S2 and a DVBv3 call to go back to
1672  *	DVB-S, drivers that support both DVB-S and DVB-S2 should have the
1673  *	SYS_DVBS entry before the SYS_DVBS2, otherwise it won't switch back
1674  *	to DVB-S.
1675  */
1676 static int dvbv3_set_delivery_system(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1677 {
1678 	int ncaps;
1679 	u32 delsys = SYS_UNDEFINED;
1680 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1681 
1682 	/* If not set yet, defaults to the first supported delivery system */
1683 	if (c->delivery_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
1684 		c->delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Trivial case: just use the current one, if it already a DVBv3
1688 	 * delivery system
1689 	 */
1690 	if (is_dvbv3_delsys(c->delivery_system)) {
1691 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1692 				"%s: Using delivery system to %d\n",
1693 				__func__, c->delivery_system);
1694 		return 0;
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	/*
1698 	 * Seek for the first delivery system that it is compatible with a
1699 	 * DVBv3 standard
1700 	 */
1701 	ncaps = 0;
1702 	while (ncaps < MAX_DELSYS && fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) {
1703 		if (dvbv3_type(fe->ops.delsys[ncaps]) != DVBV3_UNKNOWN) {
1704 			delsys = fe->ops.delsys[ncaps];
1705 			break;
1706 		}
1707 		ncaps++;
1708 	}
1709 	if (delsys == SYS_UNDEFINED) {
1710 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device,
1711 			"%s: Couldn't find a delivery system that works with FE_SET_FRONTEND\n",
1712 			__func__);
1713 		return -EINVAL;
1714 	}
1715 	return emulate_delivery_system(fe, delsys);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1719 				    struct dtv_property *tvp,
1720 				    struct file *file)
1721 {
1722 	int r = 0;
1723 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1724 
1725 	/* Allow the frontend to validate incoming properties */
1726 	if (fe->ops.set_property) {
1727 		r = fe->ops.set_property(fe, tvp);
1728 		if (r < 0)
1729 			return r;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	dtv_property_dump(fe, true, tvp);
1733 
1734 	switch(tvp->cmd) {
1735 	case DTV_CLEAR:
1736 		/*
1737 		 * Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does
1738 		 * not effect hardware.
1739 		 */
1740 		dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
1741 		break;
1742 	case DTV_TUNE:
1743 		/* interpret the cache of data, build either a traditional frontend
1744 		 * tunerequest so we can pass validation in the FE_SET_FRONTEND
1745 		 * ioctl.
1746 		 */
1747 		c->state = tvp->cmd;
1748 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Finalised property cache\n",
1749 				__func__);
1750 
1751 		r = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
1752 		break;
1753 	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
1754 		c->frequency = tvp->u.data;
1755 		break;
1756 	case DTV_MODULATION:
1757 		c->modulation = tvp->u.data;
1758 		break;
1759 	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
1760 		c->bandwidth_hz = tvp->u.data;
1761 		break;
1762 	case DTV_INVERSION:
1763 		c->inversion = tvp->u.data;
1764 		break;
1765 	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
1766 		c->symbol_rate = tvp->u.data;
1767 		break;
1768 	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
1769 		c->fec_inner = tvp->u.data;
1770 		break;
1771 	case DTV_PILOT:
1772 		c->pilot = tvp->u.data;
1773 		break;
1774 	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
1775 		c->rolloff = tvp->u.data;
1776 		break;
1777 	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
1778 		r = dvbv5_set_delivery_system(fe, tvp->u.data);
1779 		break;
1780 	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
1781 		c->voltage = tvp->u.data;
1782 		r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
1783 			(void *)c->voltage);
1784 		break;
1785 	case DTV_TONE:
1786 		c->sectone = tvp->u.data;
1787 		r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, FE_SET_TONE,
1788 			(void *)c->sectone);
1789 		break;
1790 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
1791 		c->code_rate_HP = tvp->u.data;
1792 		break;
1793 	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
1794 		c->code_rate_LP = tvp->u.data;
1795 		break;
1796 	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
1797 		c->guard_interval = tvp->u.data;
1798 		break;
1799 	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
1800 		c->transmission_mode = tvp->u.data;
1801 		break;
1802 	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
1803 		c->hierarchy = tvp->u.data;
1804 		break;
1805 	case DTV_INTERLEAVING:
1806 		c->interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1807 		break;
1808 
1809 	/* ISDB-T Support here */
1810 	case DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION:
1811 		c->isdbt_partial_reception = tvp->u.data;
1812 		break;
1813 	case DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING:
1814 		c->isdbt_sb_mode = tvp->u.data;
1815 		break;
1816 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID:
1817 		c->isdbt_sb_subchannel = tvp->u.data;
1818 		break;
1819 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX:
1820 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_idx = tvp->u.data;
1821 		break;
1822 	case DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1823 		c->isdbt_sb_segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1824 		break;
1825 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED:
1826 		c->isdbt_layer_enabled = tvp->u.data;
1827 		break;
1828 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC:
1829 		c->layer[0].fec = tvp->u.data;
1830 		break;
1831 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION:
1832 		c->layer[0].modulation = tvp->u.data;
1833 		break;
1834 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1835 		c->layer[0].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1836 		break;
1837 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1838 		c->layer[0].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1839 		break;
1840 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC:
1841 		c->layer[1].fec = tvp->u.data;
1842 		break;
1843 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION:
1844 		c->layer[1].modulation = tvp->u.data;
1845 		break;
1846 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1847 		c->layer[1].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1848 		break;
1849 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1850 		c->layer[1].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1851 		break;
1852 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC:
1853 		c->layer[2].fec = tvp->u.data;
1854 		break;
1855 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION:
1856 		c->layer[2].modulation = tvp->u.data;
1857 		break;
1858 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT:
1859 		c->layer[2].segment_count = tvp->u.data;
1860 		break;
1861 	case DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING:
1862 		c->layer[2].interleaving = tvp->u.data;
1863 		break;
1864 
1865 	/* Multistream support */
1866 	case DTV_STREAM_ID:
1867 	case DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY:
1868 		c->stream_id = tvp->u.data;
1869 		break;
1870 
1871 	/* ATSC-MH */
1872 	case DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID:
1873 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_parade_id = tvp->u.data;
1874 		break;
1875 	case DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE:
1876 		fe->dtv_property_cache.atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble = tvp->u.data;
1877 		break;
1878 
1879 	case DTV_LNA:
1880 		c->lna = tvp->u.data;
1881 		if (fe->ops.set_lna)
1882 			r = fe->ops.set_lna(fe);
1883 		if (r < 0)
1884 			c->lna = LNA_AUTO;
1885 		break;
1886 
1887 	default:
1888 		return -EINVAL;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	return r;
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct file *file,
1895 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
1896 {
1897 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1898 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
1899 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1900 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
1901 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1902 
1903 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: (%d)\n", __func__, _IOC_NR(cmd));
1904 	if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
1905 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1906 
1907 	if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT) {
1908 		up(&fepriv->sem);
1909 		return -ENODEV;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY &&
1913 	    (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ || cmd == FE_GET_EVENT ||
1914 	     cmd == FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY)) {
1915 		up(&fepriv->sem);
1916 		return -EPERM;
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	if ((cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) || (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY))
1920 		err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(file, cmd, parg);
1921 	else {
1922 		c->state = DTV_UNDEFINED;
1923 		err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(file, cmd, parg);
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	up(&fepriv->sem);
1927 	return err;
1928 }
1929 
1930 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct file *file,
1931 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
1932 {
1933 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
1934 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
1935 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
1936 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1937 	int err = 0;
1938 
1939 	struct dtv_properties *tvps = parg;
1940 	struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
1941 	int i;
1942 
1943 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
1944 
1945 	if (cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) {
1946 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps->num);
1947 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps->props);
1948 
1949 		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
1950 		 * be sent at once */
1951 		if ((tvps->num == 0) || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
1952 			return -EINVAL;
1953 
1954 		tvp = kmalloc(tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property), GFP_KERNEL);
1955 		if (!tvp) {
1956 			err = -ENOMEM;
1957 			goto out;
1958 		}
1959 
1960 		if (copy_from_user(tvp, (void __user *)tvps->props,
1961 				   tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
1962 			err = -EFAULT;
1963 			goto out;
1964 		}
1965 
1966 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
1967 			err = dtv_property_process_set(fe, tvp + i, file);
1968 			if (err < 0)
1969 				goto out;
1970 			(tvp + i)->result = err;
1971 		}
1972 
1973 		if (c->state == DTV_TUNE)
1974 			dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: Property cache is full, tuning\n", __func__);
1975 
1976 	} else if (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY) {
1977 		struct dtv_frontend_properties getp = fe->dtv_property_cache;
1978 
1979 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps->num);
1980 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps->props);
1981 
1982 		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
1983 		 * be sent at once */
1984 		if ((tvps->num == 0) || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
1985 			return -EINVAL;
1986 
1987 		tvp = kmalloc(tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property), GFP_KERNEL);
1988 		if (!tvp) {
1989 			err = -ENOMEM;
1990 			goto out;
1991 		}
1992 
1993 		if (copy_from_user(tvp, (void __user *)tvps->props,
1994 				   tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
1995 			err = -EFAULT;
1996 			goto out;
1997 		}
1998 
1999 		/*
2000 		 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2001 		 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2002 		 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2003 		 * before updating the properties cache.
2004 		 */
2005 		if (fepriv->state != FESTATE_IDLE) {
2006 			err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, NULL);
2007 			if (err < 0)
2008 				goto out;
2009 		}
2010 		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
2011 			err = dtv_property_process_get(fe, &getp, tvp + i, file);
2012 			if (err < 0)
2013 				goto out;
2014 			(tvp + i)->result = err;
2015 		}
2016 
2017 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)tvps->props, tvp,
2018 				 tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
2019 			err = -EFAULT;
2020 			goto out;
2021 		}
2022 
2023 	} else
2024 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2025 
2026 out:
2027 	kfree(tvp);
2028 	return err;
2029 }
2030 
2031 static int dtv_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2032 {
2033 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2034 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2035 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings fetunesettings;
2036 	u32 rolloff = 0;
2037 
2038 	if (dvb_frontend_check_parameters(fe) < 0)
2039 		return -EINVAL;
2040 
2041 	/*
2042 	 * Initialize output parameters to match the values given by
2043 	 * the user. FE_SET_FRONTEND triggers an initial frontend event
2044 	 * with status = 0, which copies output parameters to userspace.
2045 	 */
2046 	dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe, c, &fepriv->parameters_out);
2047 
2048 	/*
2049 	 * Be sure that the bandwidth will be filled for all
2050 	 * non-satellite systems, as tuners need to know what
2051 	 * low pass/Nyquist half filter should be applied, in
2052 	 * order to avoid inter-channel noise.
2053 	 *
2054 	 * ISDB-T and DVB-T/T2 already sets bandwidth.
2055 	 * ATSC and DVB-C don't set, so, the core should fill it.
2056 	 *
2057 	 * On DVB-C Annex A and C, the bandwidth is a function of
2058 	 * the roll-off and symbol rate. Annex B defines different
2059 	 * roll-off factors depending on the modulation. Fortunately,
2060 	 * Annex B is only used with 6MHz, so there's no need to
2061 	 * calculate it.
2062 	 *
2063 	 * While not officially supported, a side effect of handling it at
2064 	 * the cache level is that a program could retrieve the bandwidth
2065 	 * via DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ, which may be useful for test programs.
2066 	 */
2067 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
2068 	case SYS_ATSC:
2069 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B:
2070 		c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
2071 		break;
2072 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2073 		rolloff = 115;
2074 		break;
2075 	case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2076 		rolloff = 113;
2077 		break;
2078 	case SYS_DVBS:
2079 	case SYS_TURBO:
2080 	case SYS_ISDBS:
2081 		rolloff = 135;
2082 		break;
2083 	case SYS_DVBS2:
2084 		switch (c->rolloff) {
2085 		case ROLLOFF_20:
2086 			rolloff = 120;
2087 			break;
2088 		case ROLLOFF_25:
2089 			rolloff = 125;
2090 			break;
2091 		default:
2092 		case ROLLOFF_35:
2093 			rolloff = 135;
2094 		}
2095 		break;
2096 	default:
2097 		break;
2098 	}
2099 	if (rolloff)
2100 		c->bandwidth_hz = mult_frac(c->symbol_rate, rolloff, 100);
2101 
2102 	/* force auto frequency inversion if requested */
2103 	if (dvb_force_auto_inversion)
2104 		c->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
2105 
2106 	/*
2107 	 * without hierarchical coding code_rate_LP is irrelevant,
2108 	 * so we tolerate the otherwise invalid FEC_NONE setting
2109 	 */
2110 	if (c->hierarchy == HIERARCHY_NONE && c->code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE)
2111 		c->code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
2112 
2113 	/* get frontend-specific tuning settings */
2114 	memset(&fetunesettings, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings));
2115 	if (fe->ops.get_tune_settings && (fe->ops.get_tune_settings(fe, &fetunesettings) == 0)) {
2116 		fepriv->min_delay = (fetunesettings.min_delay_ms * HZ) / 1000;
2117 		fepriv->max_drift = fetunesettings.max_drift;
2118 		fepriv->step_size = fetunesettings.step_size;
2119 	} else {
2120 		/* default values */
2121 		switch (c->delivery_system) {
2122 		case SYS_DVBS:
2123 		case SYS_DVBS2:
2124 		case SYS_ISDBS:
2125 		case SYS_TURBO:
2126 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
2127 		case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C:
2128 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2129 			fepriv->step_size = c->symbol_rate / 16000;
2130 			fepriv->max_drift = c->symbol_rate / 2000;
2131 			break;
2132 		case SYS_DVBT:
2133 		case SYS_DVBT2:
2134 		case SYS_ISDBT:
2135 		case SYS_DTMB:
2136 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2137 			fepriv->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2;
2138 			fepriv->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2) + 1;
2139 			break;
2140 		default:
2141 			/*
2142 			 * FIXME: This sounds wrong! if freqency_stepsize is
2143 			 * defined by the frontend, why not use it???
2144 			 */
2145 			fepriv->min_delay = HZ / 20;
2146 			fepriv->step_size = 0; /* no zigzag */
2147 			fepriv->max_drift = 0;
2148 			break;
2149 		}
2150 	}
2151 	if (dvb_override_tune_delay > 0)
2152 		fepriv->min_delay = (dvb_override_tune_delay * HZ) / 1000;
2153 
2154 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2155 
2156 	/* Request the search algorithm to search */
2157 	fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
2158 
2159 	dvb_frontend_clear_events(fe);
2160 	dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, 0);
2161 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2162 	fepriv->status = 0;
2163 
2164 	return 0;
2165 }
2166 
2167 
2168 static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(struct file *file,
2169 			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
2170 {
2171 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2172 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2173 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2174 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2175 	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2176 
2177 	switch (cmd) {
2178 	case FE_GET_INFO: {
2179 		struct dvb_frontend_info* info = parg;
2180 
2181 		memcpy(info, &fe->ops.info, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_info));
2182 		dvb_frontend_get_frequency_limits(fe, &info->frequency_min, &info->frequency_max);
2183 
2184 		/*
2185 		 * Associate the 4 delivery systems supported by DVBv3
2186 		 * API with their DVBv5 counterpart. For the other standards,
2187 		 * use the closest type, assuming that it would hopefully
2188 		 * work with a DVBv3 application.
2189 		 * It should be noticed that, on multi-frontend devices with
2190 		 * different types (terrestrial and cable, for example),
2191 		 * a pure DVBv3 application won't be able to use all delivery
2192 		 * systems. Yet, changing the DVBv5 cache to the other delivery
2193 		 * system should be enough for making it work.
2194 		 */
2195 		switch (dvbv3_type(c->delivery_system)) {
2196 		case DVBV3_QPSK:
2197 			info->type = FE_QPSK;
2198 			break;
2199 		case DVBV3_ATSC:
2200 			info->type = FE_ATSC;
2201 			break;
2202 		case DVBV3_QAM:
2203 			info->type = FE_QAM;
2204 			break;
2205 		case DVBV3_OFDM:
2206 			info->type = FE_OFDM;
2207 			break;
2208 		default:
2209 			dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2210 					"%s: doesn't know how to handle a DVBv3 call to delivery system %i\n",
2211 					__func__, c->delivery_system);
2212 			fe->ops.info.type = FE_OFDM;
2213 		}
2214 		dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: current delivery system on cache: %d, V3 type: %d\n",
2215 				 __func__, c->delivery_system, fe->ops.info.type);
2216 
2217 		/* Set CAN_INVERSION_AUTO bit on in other than oneshot mode */
2218 		if (!(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT))
2219 			info->caps |= FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO;
2220 		err = 0;
2221 		break;
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	case FE_READ_STATUS: {
2225 		enum fe_status *status = parg;
2226 
2227 		/* if retune was requested but hasn't occurred yet, prevent
2228 		 * that user get signal state from previous tuning */
2229 		if (fepriv->state == FESTATE_RETUNE ||
2230 		    fepriv->state == FESTATE_ERROR) {
2231 			err=0;
2232 			*status = 0;
2233 			break;
2234 		}
2235 
2236 		if (fe->ops.read_status)
2237 			err = fe->ops.read_status(fe, status);
2238 		break;
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	case FE_READ_BER:
2242 		if (fe->ops.read_ber) {
2243 			if (fepriv->thread)
2244 				err = fe->ops.read_ber(fe, (__u32 *) parg);
2245 			else
2246 				err = -EAGAIN;
2247 		}
2248 		break;
2249 
2250 	case FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
2251 		if (fe->ops.read_signal_strength) {
2252 			if (fepriv->thread)
2253 				err = fe->ops.read_signal_strength(fe, (__u16 *) parg);
2254 			else
2255 				err = -EAGAIN;
2256 		}
2257 		break;
2258 
2259 	case FE_READ_SNR:
2260 		if (fe->ops.read_snr) {
2261 			if (fepriv->thread)
2262 				err = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, (__u16 *) parg);
2263 			else
2264 				err = -EAGAIN;
2265 		}
2266 		break;
2267 
2268 	case FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS:
2269 		if (fe->ops.read_ucblocks) {
2270 			if (fepriv->thread)
2271 				err = fe->ops.read_ucblocks(fe, (__u32 *) parg);
2272 			else
2273 				err = -EAGAIN;
2274 		}
2275 		break;
2276 
2277 	case FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD:
2278 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload) {
2279 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload(fe);
2280 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2281 			fepriv->status = 0;
2282 		}
2283 		break;
2284 
2285 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD:
2286 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd) {
2287 			struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd = parg;
2288 
2289 			if (cmd->msg_len > sizeof(cmd->msg)) {
2290 				err = -EINVAL;
2291 				break;
2292 			}
2293 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd(fe, cmd);
2294 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2295 			fepriv->status = 0;
2296 		}
2297 		break;
2298 
2299 	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST:
2300 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst) {
2301 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst(fe,
2302 						(enum fe_sec_mini_cmd)parg);
2303 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2304 			fepriv->status = 0;
2305 		}
2306 		break;
2307 
2308 	case FE_SET_TONE:
2309 		if (fe->ops.set_tone) {
2310 			err = fe->ops.set_tone(fe,
2311 					       (enum fe_sec_tone_mode)parg);
2312 			fepriv->tone = (enum fe_sec_tone_mode)parg;
2313 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2314 			fepriv->status = 0;
2315 		}
2316 		break;
2317 
2318 	case FE_SET_VOLTAGE:
2319 		if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2320 			err = fe->ops.set_voltage(fe,
2321 						  (enum fe_sec_voltage)parg);
2322 			fepriv->voltage = (enum fe_sec_voltage)parg;
2323 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2324 			fepriv->status = 0;
2325 		}
2326 		break;
2327 
2328 	case FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD:
2329 		if (fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command) {
2330 			err = fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command(fe,
2331 							 (unsigned long)parg);
2332 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2333 			fepriv->status = 0;
2334 		} else if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
2335 			/*
2336 			 * NOTE: This is a fallback condition.  Some frontends
2337 			 * (stv0299 for instance) take longer than 8msec to
2338 			 * respond to a set_voltage command.  Those switches
2339 			 * need custom routines to switch properly.  For all
2340 			 * other frontends, the following should work ok.
2341 			 * Dish network legacy switches (as used by Dish500)
2342 			 * are controlled by sending 9-bit command words
2343 			 * spaced 8msec apart.
2344 			 * the actual command word is switch/port dependent
2345 			 * so it is up to the userspace application to send
2346 			 * the right command.
2347 			 * The command must always start with a '0' after
2348 			 * initialization, so parg is 8 bits and does not
2349 			 * include the initialization or start bit
2350 			 */
2351 			unsigned long swcmd = ((unsigned long) parg) << 1;
2352 			ktime_t nexttime;
2353 			ktime_t tv[10];
2354 			int i;
2355 			u8 last = 1;
2356 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2357 				printk("%s switch command: 0x%04lx\n", __func__, swcmd);
2358 			nexttime = ktime_get_boottime();
2359 			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2360 				tv[0] = nexttime;
2361 			/* before sending a command, initialize by sending
2362 			 * a 32ms 18V to the switch
2363 			 */
2364 			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2365 			dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 32000);
2366 
2367 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
2368 				if (dvb_frontend_debug)
2369 					tv[i+1] = ktime_get_boottime();
2370 				if ((swcmd & 0x01) != last) {
2371 					/* set voltage to (last ? 13V : 18V) */
2372 					fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (last) ? SEC_VOLTAGE_13 : SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
2373 					last = (last) ? 0 : 1;
2374 				}
2375 				swcmd = swcmd >> 1;
2376 				if (i != 8)
2377 					dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 8000);
2378 			}
2379 			if (dvb_frontend_debug) {
2380 				printk("%s(%d): switch delay (should be 32k followed by all 8k\n",
2381 					__func__, fe->dvb->num);
2382 				for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)
2383 					printk("%d: %d\n", i,
2384 					(int) ktime_us_delta(tv[i], tv[i-1]));
2385 			}
2386 			err = 0;
2387 			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
2388 			fepriv->status = 0;
2389 		}
2390 		break;
2391 
2392 	case FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY:
2393 		if (fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply)
2394 			err = fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply(fe, (struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply*) parg);
2395 		break;
2396 
2397 	case FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE:
2398 		if (fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage)
2399 			err = fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage(fe, (long) parg);
2400 		break;
2401 
2402 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND:
2403 		err = dvbv3_set_delivery_system(fe);
2404 		if (err)
2405 			break;
2406 
2407 		err = dtv_property_cache_sync(fe, c, parg);
2408 		if (err)
2409 			break;
2410 		err = dtv_set_frontend(fe);
2411 		break;
2412 	case FE_GET_EVENT:
2413 		err = dvb_frontend_get_event (fe, parg, file->f_flags);
2414 		break;
2415 
2416 	case FE_GET_FRONTEND: {
2417 		struct dtv_frontend_properties getp = fe->dtv_property_cache;
2418 
2419 		/*
2420 		 * Let's use our own copy of property cache, in order to
2421 		 * avoid mangling with DTV zigzag logic, as drivers might
2422 		 * return crap, if they don't check if the data is available
2423 		 * before updating the properties cache.
2424 		 */
2425 		err = dtv_get_frontend(fe, &getp, parg);
2426 		break;
2427 	}
2428 	case FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE:
2429 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags = (unsigned long) parg;
2430 		err = 0;
2431 		break;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	return err;
2435 }
2436 
2437 
2438 static unsigned int dvb_frontend_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2439 {
2440 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2441 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2442 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2443 
2444 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2445 
2446 	poll_wait (file, &fepriv->events.wait_queue, wait);
2447 
2448 	if (fepriv->events.eventw != fepriv->events.eventr)
2449 		return (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLPRI);
2450 
2451 	return 0;
2452 }
2453 
2454 static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2455 {
2456 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2457 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2458 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2459 	struct dvb_adapter *adapter = fe->dvb;
2460 	int ret;
2461 
2462 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2463 	if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED)
2464 		return -ENODEV;
2465 
2466 	if (adapter->mfe_shared) {
2467 		mutex_lock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2468 
2469 		if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev == NULL)
2470 			adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2471 
2472 		else if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2473 			struct dvb_device
2474 				*mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2475 			struct dvb_frontend
2476 				*mfe = mfedev->priv;
2477 			struct dvb_frontend_private
2478 				*mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2479 			int mferetry = (dvb_mfe_wait_time << 1);
2480 
2481 			mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2482 			while (mferetry-- && (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2483 					mfepriv->thread != NULL)) {
2484 				if(msleep_interruptible(500)) {
2485 					if(signal_pending(current))
2486 						return -EINTR;
2487 				}
2488 			}
2489 
2490 			mutex_lock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2491 			if(adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
2492 				mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
2493 				mfe = mfedev->priv;
2494 				mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
2495 				if (mfedev->users != -1 ||
2496 						mfepriv->thread != NULL) {
2497 					mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2498 					return -EBUSY;
2499 				}
2500 				adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
2501 			}
2502 		}
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl) {
2506 		if ((ret = fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 1)) < 0)
2507 			goto err0;
2508 
2509 		/* If we took control of the bus, we need to force
2510 		   reinitialization.  This is because many ts_bus_ctrl()
2511 		   functions strobe the RESET pin on the demod, and if the
2512 		   frontend thread already exists then the dvb_init() routine
2513 		   won't get called (which is what usually does initial
2514 		   register configuration). */
2515 		fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	if ((ret = dvb_generic_open (inode, file)) < 0)
2519 		goto err1;
2520 
2521 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2522 		/* normal tune mode when opened R/W */
2523 		fepriv->tune_mode_flags &= ~FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT;
2524 		fepriv->tone = -1;
2525 		fepriv->voltage = -1;
2526 
2527 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2528 		if (fe->dvb->mdev && fe->dvb->mdev->enable_source) {
2529 			ret = fe->dvb->mdev->enable_source(dvbdev->entity,
2530 							   &fepriv->pipe);
2531 			if (ret) {
2532 				dev_err(fe->dvb->device,
2533 					"Tuner is busy. Error %d\n", ret);
2534 				goto err2;
2535 			}
2536 		}
2537 #endif
2538 		ret = dvb_frontend_start (fe);
2539 		if (ret)
2540 			goto err3;
2541 
2542 		/*  empty event queue */
2543 		fepriv->events.eventr = fepriv->events.eventw = 0;
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2547 		mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2548 	return ret;
2549 
2550 err3:
2551 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2552 	if (fe->dvb->mdev && fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source)
2553 		fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source(dvbdev->entity);
2554 err2:
2555 #endif
2556 	dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
2557 err1:
2558 	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2559 		fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2560 err0:
2561 	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
2562 		mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
2563 	return ret;
2564 }
2565 
2566 static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2567 {
2568 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
2569 	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
2570 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2571 	int ret;
2572 
2573 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2574 
2575 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
2576 		fepriv->release_jiffies = jiffies;
2577 		mb();
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	ret = dvb_generic_release (inode, file);
2581 
2582 	if (dvbdev->users == -1) {
2583 		wake_up(&fepriv->wait_queue);
2584 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
2585 		if (fe->dvb->mdev && fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source)
2586 			fe->dvb->mdev->disable_source(dvbdev->entity);
2587 #endif
2588 		if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT)
2589 			wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
2590 		if (fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
2591 			fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	return ret;
2595 }
2596 
2597 static const struct file_operations dvb_frontend_fops = {
2598 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2599 	.unlocked_ioctl	= dvb_generic_ioctl,
2600 	.poll		= dvb_frontend_poll,
2601 	.open		= dvb_frontend_open,
2602 	.release	= dvb_frontend_release,
2603 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
2604 };
2605 
2606 int dvb_frontend_suspend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2607 {
2608 	int ret = 0;
2609 
2610 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2611 			fe->id);
2612 
2613 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.suspend)
2614 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.suspend(fe);
2615 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep)
2616 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
2617 
2618 	if (fe->ops.sleep)
2619 		ret = fe->ops.sleep(fe);
2620 
2621 	return ret;
2622 }
2623 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_suspend);
2624 
2625 int dvb_frontend_resume(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2626 {
2627 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2628 	int ret = 0;
2629 
2630 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s: adap=%d fe=%d\n", __func__, fe->dvb->num,
2631 			fe->id);
2632 
2633 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_RESUME;
2634 	if (fe->ops.init)
2635 		ret = fe->ops.init(fe);
2636 
2637 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.resume)
2638 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.resume(fe);
2639 	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init)
2640 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
2641 
2642 	if (fe->ops.set_tone && fepriv->tone != -1)
2643 		fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
2644 	if (fe->ops.set_voltage && fepriv->voltage != -1)
2645 		fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
2646 
2647 	fe->exit = DVB_FE_NO_EXIT;
2648 	fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
2649 	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
2650 
2651 	return ret;
2652 }
2653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_resume);
2654 
2655 int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter* dvb,
2656 			  struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2657 {
2658 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv;
2659 	const struct dvb_device dvbdev_template = {
2660 		.users = ~0,
2661 		.writers = 1,
2662 		.readers = (~0)-1,
2663 		.fops = &dvb_frontend_fops,
2664 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
2665 		.name = fe->ops.info.name,
2666 #endif
2667 		.kernel_ioctl = dvb_frontend_ioctl
2668 	};
2669 
2670 	dev_dbg(dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2671 
2672 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&frontend_mutex))
2673 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2674 
2675 	fe->frontend_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2676 	if (fe->frontend_priv == NULL) {
2677 		mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2678 		return -ENOMEM;
2679 	}
2680 	fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2681 
2682 	sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1);
2683 	init_waitqueue_head (&fepriv->wait_queue);
2684 	init_waitqueue_head (&fepriv->events.wait_queue);
2685 	mutex_init(&fepriv->events.mtx);
2686 	fe->dvb = dvb;
2687 	fepriv->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
2688 
2689 	dev_info(fe->dvb->device,
2690 			"DVB: registering adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
2691 			fe->dvb->num, fe->id, fe->ops.info.name);
2692 
2693 	dvb_register_device (fe->dvb, &fepriv->dvbdev, &dvbdev_template,
2694 			     fe, DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND, 0);
2695 
2696 	/*
2697 	 * Initialize the cache to the proper values according with the
2698 	 * first supported delivery system (ops->delsys[0])
2699 	 */
2700 
2701 	fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = fe->ops.delsys[0];
2702 	dvb_frontend_clear_cache(fe);
2703 
2704 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2705 	return 0;
2706 }
2707 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_frontend);
2708 
2709 int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2710 {
2711 	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
2712 	dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
2713 
2714 	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
2715 	dvb_frontend_stop (fe);
2716 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2717 
2718 	if (fepriv->dvbdev->users < -1)
2719 		wait_event(fepriv->dvbdev->wait_queue,
2720 				fepriv->dvbdev->users==-1);
2721 
2722 	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
2723 	dvb_unregister_device (fepriv->dvbdev);
2724 
2725 	/* fe is invalid now */
2726 	kfree(fepriv);
2727 	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
2728 	return 0;
2729 }
2730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_frontend);
2731 
2732 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH
2733 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2734 {
2735 	void *ptr;
2736 
2737 	if (fe->ops.release_sec) {
2738 		fe->ops.release_sec(fe);
2739 		dvb_detach(fe->ops.release_sec);
2740 	}
2741 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release) {
2742 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.release(fe);
2743 		dvb_detach(fe->ops.tuner_ops.release);
2744 	}
2745 	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.release) {
2746 		fe->ops.analog_ops.release(fe);
2747 		dvb_detach(fe->ops.analog_ops.release);
2748 	}
2749 	ptr = (void*)fe->ops.release;
2750 	if (ptr) {
2751 		fe->ops.release(fe);
2752 		dvb_detach(ptr);
2753 	}
2754 }
2755 #else
2756 void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
2757 {
2758 	if (fe->ops.release_sec)
2759 		fe->ops.release_sec(fe);
2760 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release)
2761 		fe->ops.tuner_ops.release(fe);
2762 	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.release)
2763 		fe->ops.analog_ops.release(fe);
2764 	if (fe->ops.release)
2765 		fe->ops.release(fe);
2766 }
2767 #endif
2768 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_detach);
2769