1 /*
2  * videobuf2-core.c - video buffer 2 core framework
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5  *
6  * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
7  *	   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
8  *
9  * The vb2_thread implementation was based on code from videobuf-dvb.c:
10  *	(c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation.
15  */
16 
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/kthread.h>
28 
29 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
31 
32 #include <trace/events/vb2.h>
33 
34 static int debug;
35 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
36 
37 #define dprintk(q, level, fmt, arg...)					\
38 	do {								\
39 		if (debug >= level)					\
40 			pr_info("[%s] %s: " fmt, (q)->name, __func__,	\
41 				## arg);				\
42 	} while (0)
43 
44 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
45 
46 /*
47  * If advanced debugging is on, then count how often each op is called
48  * successfully, which can either be per-buffer or per-queue.
49  *
50  * This makes it easy to check that the 'init' and 'cleanup'
51  * (and variations thereof) stay balanced.
52  */
53 
54 #define log_memop(vb, op)						\
55 	dprintk((vb)->vb2_queue, 2, "call_memop(%d, %s)%s\n",		\
56 		(vb)->index, #op,					\
57 		(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op ? "" : " (nop)")
58 
59 #define call_memop(vb, op, args...)					\
60 ({									\
61 	struct vb2_queue *_q = (vb)->vb2_queue;				\
62 	int err;							\
63 									\
64 	log_memop(vb, op);						\
65 	err = _q->mem_ops->op ? _q->mem_ops->op(args) : 0;		\
66 	if (!err)							\
67 		(vb)->cnt_mem_ ## op++;					\
68 	err;								\
69 })
70 
71 #define call_ptr_memop(vb, op, args...)					\
72 ({									\
73 	struct vb2_queue *_q = (vb)->vb2_queue;				\
74 	void *ptr;							\
75 									\
76 	log_memop(vb, op);						\
77 	ptr = _q->mem_ops->op ? _q->mem_ops->op(args) : NULL;		\
78 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr))					\
79 		(vb)->cnt_mem_ ## op++;					\
80 	ptr;								\
81 })
82 
83 #define call_void_memop(vb, op, args...)				\
84 ({									\
85 	struct vb2_queue *_q = (vb)->vb2_queue;				\
86 									\
87 	log_memop(vb, op);						\
88 	if (_q->mem_ops->op)						\
89 		_q->mem_ops->op(args);					\
90 	(vb)->cnt_mem_ ## op++;						\
91 })
92 
93 #define log_qop(q, op)							\
94 	dprintk(q, 2, "call_qop(%s)%s\n", #op,				\
95 		(q)->ops->op ? "" : " (nop)")
96 
97 #define call_qop(q, op, args...)					\
98 ({									\
99 	int err;							\
100 									\
101 	log_qop(q, op);							\
102 	err = (q)->ops->op ? (q)->ops->op(args) : 0;			\
103 	if (!err)							\
104 		(q)->cnt_ ## op++;					\
105 	err;								\
106 })
107 
108 #define call_void_qop(q, op, args...)					\
109 ({									\
110 	log_qop(q, op);							\
111 	if ((q)->ops->op)						\
112 		(q)->ops->op(args);					\
113 	(q)->cnt_ ## op++;						\
114 })
115 
116 #define log_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)					\
117 	dprintk((vb)->vb2_queue, 2, "call_vb_qop(%d, %s)%s\n",		\
118 		(vb)->index, #op,					\
119 		(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op ? "" : " (nop)")
120 
121 #define call_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)					\
122 ({									\
123 	int err;							\
124 									\
125 	log_vb_qop(vb, op);						\
126 	err = (vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op ?				\
127 		(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args) : 0;			\
128 	if (!err)							\
129 		(vb)->cnt_ ## op++;					\
130 	err;								\
131 })
132 
133 #define call_void_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)				\
134 ({									\
135 	log_vb_qop(vb, op);						\
136 	if ((vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op)					\
137 		(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args);				\
138 	(vb)->cnt_ ## op++;						\
139 })
140 
141 #else
142 
143 #define call_memop(vb, op, args...)					\
144 	((vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op ?					\
145 		(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op(args) : 0)
146 
147 #define call_ptr_memop(vb, op, args...)					\
148 	((vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op ?					\
149 		(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op(args) : NULL)
150 
151 #define call_void_memop(vb, op, args...)				\
152 	do {								\
153 		if ((vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op)			\
154 			(vb)->vb2_queue->mem_ops->op(args);		\
155 	} while (0)
156 
157 #define call_qop(q, op, args...)					\
158 	((q)->ops->op ? (q)->ops->op(args) : 0)
159 
160 #define call_void_qop(q, op, args...)					\
161 	do {								\
162 		if ((q)->ops->op)					\
163 			(q)->ops->op(args);				\
164 	} while (0)
165 
166 #define call_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)					\
167 	((vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op ? (vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args) : 0)
168 
169 #define call_void_vb_qop(vb, op, args...)				\
170 	do {								\
171 		if ((vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op)				\
172 			(vb)->vb2_queue->ops->op(args);			\
173 	} while (0)
174 
175 #endif
176 
177 #define call_bufop(q, op, args...)					\
178 ({									\
179 	int ret = 0;							\
180 	if (q && q->buf_ops && q->buf_ops->op)				\
181 		ret = q->buf_ops->op(args);				\
182 	ret;								\
183 })
184 
185 #define call_void_bufop(q, op, args...)					\
186 ({									\
187 	if (q && q->buf_ops && q->buf_ops->op)				\
188 		q->buf_ops->op(args);					\
189 })
190 
191 static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q);
192 static void __enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
193 
194 static const char *vb2_state_name(enum vb2_buffer_state s)
195 {
196 	static const char * const state_names[] = {
197 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED] = "dequeued",
198 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST] = "in request",
199 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING] = "preparing",
200 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED] = "queued",
201 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE] = "active",
202 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE] = "done",
203 		[VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR] = "error",
204 	};
205 
206 	if ((unsigned int)(s) < ARRAY_SIZE(state_names))
207 		return state_names[s];
208 	return "unknown";
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * __vb2_buf_mem_alloc() - allocate video memory for the given buffer
213  */
214 static int __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
215 {
216 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
217 	void *mem_priv;
218 	int plane;
219 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Allocate memory for all planes in this buffer
223 	 * NOTE: mmapped areas should be page aligned
224 	 */
225 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
226 		/* Memops alloc requires size to be page aligned. */
227 		unsigned long size = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->planes[plane].length);
228 
229 		/* Did it wrap around? */
230 		if (size < vb->planes[plane].length)
231 			goto free;
232 
233 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(vb, alloc,
234 				q->alloc_devs[plane] ? : q->dev,
235 				q->dma_attrs, size, q->dma_dir, q->gfp_flags);
236 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem_priv)) {
237 			if (mem_priv)
238 				ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
239 			goto free;
240 		}
241 
242 		/* Associate allocator private data with this plane */
243 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
244 	}
245 
246 	return 0;
247 free:
248 	/* Free already allocated memory if one of the allocations failed */
249 	for (; plane > 0; --plane) {
250 		call_void_memop(vb, put, vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv);
251 		vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv = NULL;
252 	}
253 
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * __vb2_buf_mem_free() - free memory of the given buffer
259  */
260 static void __vb2_buf_mem_free(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
261 {
262 	unsigned int plane;
263 
264 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
265 		call_void_memop(vb, put, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
266 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
267 		dprintk(vb->vb2_queue, 3, "freed plane %d of buffer %d\n",
268 			plane, vb->index);
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * __vb2_buf_userptr_put() - release userspace memory associated with
274  * a USERPTR buffer
275  */
276 static void __vb2_buf_userptr_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
277 {
278 	unsigned int plane;
279 
280 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
281 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv)
282 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
283 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
284 	}
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * __vb2_plane_dmabuf_put() - release memory associated with
289  * a DMABUF shared plane
290  */
291 static void __vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct vb2_plane *p)
292 {
293 	if (!p->mem_priv)
294 		return;
295 
296 	if (p->dbuf_mapped)
297 		call_void_memop(vb, unmap_dmabuf, p->mem_priv);
298 
299 	call_void_memop(vb, detach_dmabuf, p->mem_priv);
300 	dma_buf_put(p->dbuf);
301 	p->mem_priv = NULL;
302 	p->dbuf = NULL;
303 	p->dbuf_mapped = 0;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * __vb2_buf_dmabuf_put() - release memory associated with
308  * a DMABUF shared buffer
309  */
310 static void __vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
311 {
312 	unsigned int plane;
313 
314 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
315 		__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(vb, &vb->planes[plane]);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * __vb2_buf_mem_prepare() - call ->prepare() on buffer's private memory
320  * to sync caches
321  */
322 static void __vb2_buf_mem_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
323 {
324 	unsigned int plane;
325 
326 	if (vb->synced)
327 		return;
328 
329 	if (vb->need_cache_sync_on_prepare) {
330 		for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
331 			call_void_memop(vb, prepare,
332 					vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
333 	}
334 	vb->synced = 1;
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * __vb2_buf_mem_finish() - call ->finish on buffer's private memory
339  * to sync caches
340  */
341 static void __vb2_buf_mem_finish(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
342 {
343 	unsigned int plane;
344 
345 	if (!vb->synced)
346 		return;
347 
348 	if (vb->need_cache_sync_on_finish) {
349 		for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
350 			call_void_memop(vb, finish,
351 					vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
352 	}
353 	vb->synced = 0;
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * __setup_offsets() - setup unique offsets ("cookies") for every plane in
358  * the buffer.
359  */
360 static void __setup_offsets(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
361 {
362 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
363 	unsigned int plane;
364 	unsigned long off = 0;
365 
366 	if (vb->index) {
367 		struct vb2_buffer *prev = q->bufs[vb->index - 1];
368 		struct vb2_plane *p = &prev->planes[prev->num_planes - 1];
369 
370 		off = PAGE_ALIGN(p->m.offset + p->length);
371 	}
372 
373 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
374 		vb->planes[plane].m.offset = off;
375 
376 		dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d offset 0x%08lx\n",
377 				vb->index, plane, off);
378 
379 		off += vb->planes[plane].length;
380 		off = PAGE_ALIGN(off);
381 	}
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * __vb2_queue_alloc() - allocate videobuf buffer structures and (for MMAP type)
386  * video buffer memory for all buffers/planes on the queue and initializes the
387  * queue
388  *
389  * Returns the number of buffers successfully allocated.
390  */
391 static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
392 			     unsigned int num_buffers, unsigned int num_planes,
393 			     const unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES])
394 {
395 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
396 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	/* Ensure that q->num_buffers+num_buffers is below VB2_MAX_FRAME */
400 	num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, num_buffers,
401 			    VB2_MAX_FRAME - q->num_buffers);
402 
403 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < num_buffers; ++buffer) {
404 		/* Allocate videobuf buffer structures */
405 		vb = kzalloc(q->buf_struct_size, GFP_KERNEL);
406 		if (!vb) {
407 			dprintk(q, 1, "memory alloc for buffer struct failed\n");
408 			break;
409 		}
410 
411 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
412 		vb->vb2_queue = q;
413 		vb->num_planes = num_planes;
414 		vb->index = q->num_buffers + buffer;
415 		vb->type = q->type;
416 		vb->memory = memory;
417 		for (plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
418 			vb->planes[plane].length = plane_sizes[plane];
419 			vb->planes[plane].min_length = plane_sizes[plane];
420 		}
421 		call_void_bufop(q, init_buffer, vb);
422 
423 		q->bufs[vb->index] = vb;
424 
425 		/* Allocate video buffer memory for the MMAP type */
426 		if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
427 			ret = __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(vb);
428 			if (ret) {
429 				dprintk(q, 1, "failed allocating memory for buffer %d\n",
430 					buffer);
431 				q->bufs[vb->index] = NULL;
432 				kfree(vb);
433 				break;
434 			}
435 			__setup_offsets(vb);
436 			/*
437 			 * Call the driver-provided buffer initialization
438 			 * callback, if given. An error in initialization
439 			 * results in queue setup failure.
440 			 */
441 			ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
442 			if (ret) {
443 				dprintk(q, 1, "buffer %d %p initialization failed\n",
444 					buffer, vb);
445 				__vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
446 				q->bufs[vb->index] = NULL;
447 				kfree(vb);
448 				break;
449 			}
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	dprintk(q, 3, "allocated %d buffers, %d plane(s) each\n",
454 		buffer, num_planes);
455 
456 	return buffer;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * __vb2_free_mem() - release all video buffer memory for a given queue
461  */
462 static void __vb2_free_mem(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
463 {
464 	unsigned int buffer;
465 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
466 
467 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
468 	     ++buffer) {
469 		vb = q->bufs[buffer];
470 		if (!vb)
471 			continue;
472 
473 		/* Free MMAP buffers or release USERPTR buffers */
474 		if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP)
475 			__vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
476 		else if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF)
477 			__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(vb);
478 		else
479 			__vb2_buf_userptr_put(vb);
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 /*
484  * __vb2_queue_free() - free buffers at the end of the queue - video memory and
485  * related information, if no buffers are left return the queue to an
486  * uninitialized state. Might be called even if the queue has already been freed.
487  */
488 static int __vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
489 {
490 	unsigned int buffer;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Sanity check: when preparing a buffer the queue lock is released for
494 	 * a short while (see __buf_prepare for the details), which would allow
495 	 * a race with a reqbufs which can call this function. Removing the
496 	 * buffers from underneath __buf_prepare is obviously a bad idea, so we
497 	 * check if any of the buffers is in the state PREPARING, and if so we
498 	 * just return -EAGAIN.
499 	 */
500 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
501 	     ++buffer) {
502 		if (q->bufs[buffer] == NULL)
503 			continue;
504 		if (q->bufs[buffer]->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING) {
505 			dprintk(q, 1, "preparing buffers, cannot free\n");
506 			return -EAGAIN;
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	/* Call driver-provided cleanup function for each buffer, if provided */
511 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
512 	     ++buffer) {
513 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[buffer];
514 
515 		if (vb && vb->planes[0].mem_priv)
516 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
517 	}
518 
519 	/* Release video buffer memory */
520 	__vb2_free_mem(q, buffers);
521 
522 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
523 	/*
524 	 * Check that all the calls were balances during the life-time of this
525 	 * queue. If not (or if the debug level is 1 or up), then dump the
526 	 * counters to the kernel log.
527 	 */
528 	if (q->num_buffers) {
529 		bool unbalanced = q->cnt_start_streaming != q->cnt_stop_streaming ||
530 				  q->cnt_wait_prepare != q->cnt_wait_finish;
531 
532 		if (unbalanced || debug) {
533 			pr_info("counters for queue %p:%s\n", q,
534 				unbalanced ? " UNBALANCED!" : "");
535 			pr_info("     setup: %u start_streaming: %u stop_streaming: %u\n",
536 				q->cnt_queue_setup, q->cnt_start_streaming,
537 				q->cnt_stop_streaming);
538 			pr_info("     wait_prepare: %u wait_finish: %u\n",
539 				q->cnt_wait_prepare, q->cnt_wait_finish);
540 		}
541 		q->cnt_queue_setup = 0;
542 		q->cnt_wait_prepare = 0;
543 		q->cnt_wait_finish = 0;
544 		q->cnt_start_streaming = 0;
545 		q->cnt_stop_streaming = 0;
546 	}
547 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
548 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[buffer];
549 		bool unbalanced = vb->cnt_mem_alloc != vb->cnt_mem_put ||
550 				  vb->cnt_mem_prepare != vb->cnt_mem_finish ||
551 				  vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr != vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr ||
552 				  vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf ||
553 				  vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf ||
554 				  vb->cnt_buf_queue != vb->cnt_buf_done ||
555 				  vb->cnt_buf_prepare != vb->cnt_buf_finish ||
556 				  vb->cnt_buf_init != vb->cnt_buf_cleanup;
557 
558 		if (unbalanced || debug) {
559 			pr_info("   counters for queue %p, buffer %d:%s\n",
560 				q, buffer, unbalanced ? " UNBALANCED!" : "");
561 			pr_info("     buf_init: %u buf_cleanup: %u buf_prepare: %u buf_finish: %u\n",
562 				vb->cnt_buf_init, vb->cnt_buf_cleanup,
563 				vb->cnt_buf_prepare, vb->cnt_buf_finish);
564 			pr_info("     buf_out_validate: %u buf_queue: %u buf_done: %u buf_request_complete: %u\n",
565 				vb->cnt_buf_out_validate, vb->cnt_buf_queue,
566 				vb->cnt_buf_done, vb->cnt_buf_request_complete);
567 			pr_info("     alloc: %u put: %u prepare: %u finish: %u mmap: %u\n",
568 				vb->cnt_mem_alloc, vb->cnt_mem_put,
569 				vb->cnt_mem_prepare, vb->cnt_mem_finish,
570 				vb->cnt_mem_mmap);
571 			pr_info("     get_userptr: %u put_userptr: %u\n",
572 				vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr, vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr);
573 			pr_info("     attach_dmabuf: %u detach_dmabuf: %u map_dmabuf: %u unmap_dmabuf: %u\n",
574 				vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf, vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf,
575 				vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf, vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf);
576 			pr_info("     get_dmabuf: %u num_users: %u vaddr: %u cookie: %u\n",
577 				vb->cnt_mem_get_dmabuf,
578 				vb->cnt_mem_num_users,
579 				vb->cnt_mem_vaddr,
580 				vb->cnt_mem_cookie);
581 		}
582 	}
583 #endif
584 
585 	/* Free videobuf buffers */
586 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
587 	     ++buffer) {
588 		kfree(q->bufs[buffer]);
589 		q->bufs[buffer] = NULL;
590 	}
591 
592 	q->num_buffers -= buffers;
593 	if (!q->num_buffers) {
594 		q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
595 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
596 	}
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 bool vb2_buffer_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb)
601 {
602 	unsigned int plane;
603 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
604 		void *mem_priv = vb->planes[plane].mem_priv;
605 		/*
606 		 * If num_users() has not been provided, call_memop
607 		 * will return 0, apparently nobody cares about this
608 		 * case anyway. If num_users() returns more than 1,
609 		 * we are not the only user of the plane's memory.
610 		 */
611 		if (mem_priv && call_memop(vb, num_users, mem_priv) > 1)
612 			return true;
613 	}
614 	return false;
615 }
616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_buffer_in_use);
617 
618 /*
619  * __buffers_in_use() - return true if any buffers on the queue are in use and
620  * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of REQBUFS(0)) call
621  */
622 static bool __buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q)
623 {
624 	unsigned int buffer;
625 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
626 		if (vb2_buffer_in_use(q, q->bufs[buffer]))
627 			return true;
628 	}
629 	return false;
630 }
631 
632 void vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
633 {
634 	call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, q->bufs[index], pb);
635 }
636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_querybuf);
637 
638 /*
639  * __verify_userptr_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
640  * USERPTR queue type have been provided
641  */
642 static int __verify_userptr_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
643 {
644 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_USERPTR) || !q->mem_ops->get_userptr ||
645 	    !q->mem_ops->put_userptr)
646 		return -EINVAL;
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  * __verify_mmap_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
653  * MMAP queue type have been provided
654  */
655 static int __verify_mmap_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
656 {
657 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_MMAP) || !q->mem_ops->alloc ||
658 	    !q->mem_ops->put || !q->mem_ops->mmap)
659 		return -EINVAL;
660 
661 	return 0;
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * __verify_dmabuf_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
666  * DMABUF queue type have been provided
667  */
668 static int __verify_dmabuf_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
669 {
670 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_DMABUF) || !q->mem_ops->attach_dmabuf ||
671 	    !q->mem_ops->detach_dmabuf  || !q->mem_ops->map_dmabuf ||
672 	    !q->mem_ops->unmap_dmabuf)
673 		return -EINVAL;
674 
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 int vb2_verify_memory_type(struct vb2_queue *q,
679 		enum vb2_memory memory, unsigned int type)
680 {
681 	if (memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && memory != VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR &&
682 	    memory != VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF) {
683 		dprintk(q, 1, "unsupported memory type\n");
684 		return -EINVAL;
685 	}
686 
687 	if (type != q->type) {
688 		dprintk(q, 1, "requested type is incorrect\n");
689 		return -EINVAL;
690 	}
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Make sure all the required memory ops for given memory type
694 	 * are available.
695 	 */
696 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && __verify_mmap_ops(q)) {
697 		dprintk(q, 1, "MMAP for current setup unsupported\n");
698 		return -EINVAL;
699 	}
700 
701 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR && __verify_userptr_ops(q)) {
702 		dprintk(q, 1, "USERPTR for current setup unsupported\n");
703 		return -EINVAL;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF && __verify_dmabuf_ops(q)) {
707 		dprintk(q, 1, "DMABUF for current setup unsupported\n");
708 		return -EINVAL;
709 	}
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Place the busy tests at the end: -EBUSY can be ignored when
713 	 * create_bufs is called with count == 0, but count == 0 should still
714 	 * do the memory and type validation.
715 	 */
716 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
717 		dprintk(q, 1, "file io in progress\n");
718 		return -EBUSY;
719 	}
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_verify_memory_type);
723 
724 static void set_queue_consistency(struct vb2_queue *q, bool consistent_mem)
725 {
726 	q->dma_attrs &= ~DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT;
727 
728 	if (!vb2_queue_allows_cache_hints(q))
729 		return;
730 	if (!consistent_mem)
731 		q->dma_attrs |= DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT;
732 }
733 
734 static bool verify_consistency_attr(struct vb2_queue *q, bool consistent_mem)
735 {
736 	bool queue_is_consistent = !(q->dma_attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
737 
738 	if (consistent_mem != queue_is_consistent) {
739 		dprintk(q, 1, "memory consistency model mismatch\n");
740 		return false;
741 	}
742 	return true;
743 }
744 
745 int vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
746 		     unsigned int flags, unsigned int *count)
747 {
748 	unsigned int num_buffers, allocated_buffers, num_planes = 0;
749 	unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES] = { };
750 	bool consistent_mem = true;
751 	unsigned int i;
752 	int ret;
753 
754 	if (flags & V4L2_FLAG_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT)
755 		consistent_mem = false;
756 
757 	if (q->streaming) {
758 		dprintk(q, 1, "streaming active\n");
759 		return -EBUSY;
760 	}
761 
762 	if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf && *count) {
763 		dprintk(q, 1, "another dup()ped fd is waiting for a buffer\n");
764 		return -EBUSY;
765 	}
766 
767 	if (*count == 0 || q->num_buffers != 0 ||
768 	    (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN && q->memory != memory) ||
769 	    !verify_consistency_attr(q, consistent_mem)) {
770 		/*
771 		 * We already have buffers allocated, so first check if they
772 		 * are not in use and can be freed.
773 		 */
774 		mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
775 		if (debug && q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP &&
776 		    __buffers_in_use(q))
777 			dprintk(q, 1, "memory in use, orphaning buffers\n");
778 
779 		/*
780 		 * Call queue_cancel to clean up any buffers in the
781 		 * QUEUED state which is possible if buffers were prepared or
782 		 * queued without ever calling STREAMON.
783 		 */
784 		__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
785 		ret = __vb2_queue_free(q, q->num_buffers);
786 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
787 		if (ret)
788 			return ret;
789 
790 		/*
791 		 * In case of REQBUFS(0) return immediately without calling
792 		 * driver's queue_setup() callback and allocating resources.
793 		 */
794 		if (*count == 0)
795 			return 0;
796 	}
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * Make sure the requested values and current defaults are sane.
800 	 */
801 	WARN_ON(q->min_buffers_needed > VB2_MAX_FRAME);
802 	num_buffers = max_t(unsigned int, *count, q->min_buffers_needed);
803 	num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, num_buffers, VB2_MAX_FRAME);
804 	memset(q->alloc_devs, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_devs));
805 	q->memory = memory;
806 	set_queue_consistency(q, consistent_mem);
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Ask the driver how many buffers and planes per buffer it requires.
810 	 * Driver also sets the size and allocator context for each plane.
811 	 */
812 	ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers, &num_planes,
813 		       plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
814 	if (ret)
815 		return ret;
816 
817 	/* Check that driver has set sane values */
818 	if (WARN_ON(!num_planes))
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 
821 	for (i = 0; i < num_planes; i++)
822 		if (WARN_ON(!plane_sizes[i]))
823 			return -EINVAL;
824 
825 	/* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */
826 	allocated_buffers =
827 		__vb2_queue_alloc(q, memory, num_buffers, num_planes, plane_sizes);
828 	if (allocated_buffers == 0) {
829 		dprintk(q, 1, "memory allocation failed\n");
830 		return -ENOMEM;
831 	}
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * There is no point in continuing if we can't allocate the minimum
835 	 * number of buffers needed by this vb2_queue.
836 	 */
837 	if (allocated_buffers < q->min_buffers_needed)
838 		ret = -ENOMEM;
839 
840 	/*
841 	 * Check if driver can handle the allocated number of buffers.
842 	 */
843 	if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers) {
844 		num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
845 		/*
846 		 * num_planes is set by the previous queue_setup(), but since it
847 		 * signals to queue_setup() whether it is called from create_bufs()
848 		 * vs reqbufs() we zero it here to signal that queue_setup() is
849 		 * called for the reqbufs() case.
850 		 */
851 		num_planes = 0;
852 
853 		ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers,
854 			       &num_planes, plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
855 
856 		if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers)
857 			ret = -ENOMEM;
858 
859 		/*
860 		 * Either the driver has accepted a smaller number of buffers,
861 		 * or .queue_setup() returned an error
862 		 */
863 	}
864 
865 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
866 	q->num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
867 
868 	if (ret < 0) {
869 		/*
870 		 * Note: __vb2_queue_free() will subtract 'allocated_buffers'
871 		 * from q->num_buffers.
872 		 */
873 		__vb2_queue_free(q, allocated_buffers);
874 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
875 		return ret;
876 	}
877 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
878 
879 	/*
880 	 * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers
881 	 * to the userspace.
882 	 */
883 	*count = allocated_buffers;
884 	q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
885 
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_reqbufs);
889 
890 int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
891 			 unsigned int flags, unsigned int *count,
892 			 unsigned int requested_planes,
893 			 const unsigned int requested_sizes[])
894 {
895 	unsigned int num_planes = 0, num_buffers, allocated_buffers;
896 	unsigned plane_sizes[VB2_MAX_PLANES] = { };
897 	bool consistent_mem = true;
898 	int ret;
899 
900 	if (flags & V4L2_FLAG_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT)
901 		consistent_mem = false;
902 
903 	if (q->num_buffers == VB2_MAX_FRAME) {
904 		dprintk(q, 1, "maximum number of buffers already allocated\n");
905 		return -ENOBUFS;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (!q->num_buffers) {
909 		if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf && *count) {
910 			dprintk(q, 1, "another dup()ped fd is waiting for a buffer\n");
911 			return -EBUSY;
912 		}
913 		memset(q->alloc_devs, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_devs));
914 		q->memory = memory;
915 		set_queue_consistency(q, consistent_mem);
916 		q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
917 	} else {
918 		if (q->memory != memory) {
919 			dprintk(q, 1, "memory model mismatch\n");
920 			return -EINVAL;
921 		}
922 		if (!verify_consistency_attr(q, consistent_mem))
923 			return -EINVAL;
924 	}
925 
926 	num_buffers = min(*count, VB2_MAX_FRAME - q->num_buffers);
927 
928 	if (requested_planes && requested_sizes) {
929 		num_planes = requested_planes;
930 		memcpy(plane_sizes, requested_sizes, sizeof(plane_sizes));
931 	}
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * Ask the driver, whether the requested number of buffers, planes per
935 	 * buffer and their sizes are acceptable
936 	 */
937 	ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers,
938 		       &num_planes, plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
939 	if (ret)
940 		return ret;
941 
942 	/* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */
943 	allocated_buffers = __vb2_queue_alloc(q, memory, num_buffers,
944 				num_planes, plane_sizes);
945 	if (allocated_buffers == 0) {
946 		dprintk(q, 1, "memory allocation failed\n");
947 		return -ENOMEM;
948 	}
949 
950 	/*
951 	 * Check if driver can handle the so far allocated number of buffers.
952 	 */
953 	if (allocated_buffers < num_buffers) {
954 		num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * q->num_buffers contains the total number of buffers, that the
958 		 * queue driver has set up
959 		 */
960 		ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, &num_buffers,
961 			       &num_planes, plane_sizes, q->alloc_devs);
962 
963 		if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers)
964 			ret = -ENOMEM;
965 
966 		/*
967 		 * Either the driver has accepted a smaller number of buffers,
968 		 * or .queue_setup() returned an error
969 		 */
970 	}
971 
972 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
973 	q->num_buffers += allocated_buffers;
974 
975 	if (ret < 0) {
976 		/*
977 		 * Note: __vb2_queue_free() will subtract 'allocated_buffers'
978 		 * from q->num_buffers.
979 		 */
980 		__vb2_queue_free(q, allocated_buffers);
981 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
982 		return -ENOMEM;
983 	}
984 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers
988 	 * to the userspace.
989 	 */
990 	*count = allocated_buffers;
991 
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_create_bufs);
995 
996 void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
997 {
998 	if (plane_no >= vb->num_planes || !vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv)
999 		return NULL;
1000 
1001 	return call_ptr_memop(vb, vaddr, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv);
1002 
1003 }
1004 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_vaddr);
1005 
1006 void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
1007 {
1008 	if (plane_no >= vb->num_planes || !vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv)
1009 		return NULL;
1010 
1011 	return call_ptr_memop(vb, cookie, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv);
1012 }
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_cookie);
1014 
1015 void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state)
1016 {
1017 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1018 	unsigned long flags;
1019 
1020 	if (WARN_ON(vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE))
1021 		return;
1022 
1023 	if (WARN_ON(state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE &&
1024 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR &&
1025 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED))
1026 		state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
1027 
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1029 	/*
1030 	 * Although this is not a callback, it still does have to balance
1031 	 * with the buf_queue op. So update this counter manually.
1032 	 */
1033 	vb->cnt_buf_done++;
1034 #endif
1035 	dprintk(q, 4, "done processing on buffer %d, state: %s\n",
1036 		vb->index, vb2_state_name(state));
1037 
1038 	if (state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED)
1039 		__vb2_buf_mem_finish(vb);
1040 
1041 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
1042 	if (state == VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED) {
1043 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
1044 	} else {
1045 		/* Add the buffer to the done buffers list */
1046 		list_add_tail(&vb->done_entry, &q->done_list);
1047 		vb->state = state;
1048 	}
1049 	atomic_dec(&q->owned_by_drv_count);
1050 
1051 	if (state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED && vb->req_obj.req) {
1052 		media_request_object_unbind(&vb->req_obj);
1053 		media_request_object_put(&vb->req_obj);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
1057 
1058 	trace_vb2_buf_done(q, vb);
1059 
1060 	switch (state) {
1061 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED:
1062 		return;
1063 	default:
1064 		/* Inform any processes that may be waiting for buffers */
1065 		wake_up(&q->done_wq);
1066 		break;
1067 	}
1068 }
1069 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_buffer_done);
1070 
1071 void vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue *q)
1072 {
1073 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1074 	unsigned long flags;
1075 
1076 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
1077 	list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->done_list, done_entry)
1078 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
1079 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
1080 }
1081 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_discard_done);
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * __prepare_mmap() - prepare an MMAP buffer
1085  */
1086 static int __prepare_mmap(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1087 {
1088 	int ret = 0;
1089 
1090 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
1091 			 vb, vb->planes);
1092 	return ret ? ret : call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * __prepare_userptr() - prepare a USERPTR buffer
1097  */
1098 static int __prepare_userptr(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1099 {
1100 	struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
1101 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1102 	void *mem_priv;
1103 	unsigned int plane;
1104 	int ret = 0;
1105 	bool reacquired = vb->planes[0].mem_priv == NULL;
1106 
1107 	memset(planes, 0, sizeof(planes[0]) * vb->num_planes);
1108 	/* Copy relevant information provided by the userspace */
1109 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
1110 			 vb, planes);
1111 	if (ret)
1112 		return ret;
1113 
1114 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1115 		/* Skip the plane if already verified */
1116 		if (vb->planes[plane].m.userptr &&
1117 			vb->planes[plane].m.userptr == planes[plane].m.userptr
1118 			&& vb->planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length)
1119 			continue;
1120 
1121 		dprintk(q, 3, "userspace address for plane %d changed, reacquiring memory\n",
1122 			plane);
1123 
1124 		/* Check if the provided plane buffer is large enough */
1125 		if (planes[plane].length < vb->planes[plane].min_length) {
1126 			dprintk(q, 1, "provided buffer size %u is less than setup size %u for plane %d\n",
1127 						planes[plane].length,
1128 						vb->planes[plane].min_length,
1129 						plane);
1130 			ret = -EINVAL;
1131 			goto err;
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		/* Release previously acquired memory if present */
1135 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv) {
1136 			if (!reacquired) {
1137 				reacquired = true;
1138 				vb->copied_timestamp = 0;
1139 				call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1140 			}
1141 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
1145 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = 0;
1146 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1147 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = 0;
1148 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = 0;
1149 
1150 		/* Acquire each plane's memory */
1151 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(vb, get_userptr,
1152 				q->alloc_devs[plane] ? : q->dev,
1153 				planes[plane].m.userptr,
1154 				planes[plane].length, q->dma_dir);
1155 		if (IS_ERR(mem_priv)) {
1156 			dprintk(q, 1, "failed acquiring userspace memory for plane %d\n",
1157 				plane);
1158 			ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
1159 			goto err;
1160 		}
1161 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information
1166 	 * provided by userspace.
1167 	 */
1168 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1169 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = planes[plane].bytesused;
1170 		vb->planes[plane].length = planes[plane].length;
1171 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = planes[plane].m.userptr;
1172 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = planes[plane].data_offset;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	if (reacquired) {
1176 		/*
1177 		 * One or more planes changed, so we must call buf_init to do
1178 		 * the driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired
1179 		 * buffer, if provided.
1180 		 */
1181 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
1182 		if (ret) {
1183 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer initialization failed\n");
1184 			goto err;
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1189 	if (ret) {
1190 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer preparation failed\n");
1191 		call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1192 		goto err;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	return 0;
1196 err:
1197 	/* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */
1198 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1199 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv)
1200 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr,
1201 				vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1202 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
1203 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = 0;
1204 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	return ret;
1208 }
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * __prepare_dmabuf() - prepare a DMABUF buffer
1212  */
1213 static int __prepare_dmabuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1214 {
1215 	struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
1216 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1217 	void *mem_priv;
1218 	unsigned int plane;
1219 	int ret = 0;
1220 	bool reacquired = vb->planes[0].mem_priv == NULL;
1221 
1222 	memset(planes, 0, sizeof(planes[0]) * vb->num_planes);
1223 	/* Copy relevant information provided by the userspace */
1224 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
1225 			 vb, planes);
1226 	if (ret)
1227 		return ret;
1228 
1229 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1230 		struct dma_buf *dbuf = dma_buf_get(planes[plane].m.fd);
1231 
1232 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbuf)) {
1233 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid dmabuf fd for plane %d\n",
1234 				plane);
1235 			ret = -EINVAL;
1236 			goto err;
1237 		}
1238 
1239 		/* use DMABUF size if length is not provided */
1240 		if (planes[plane].length == 0)
1241 			planes[plane].length = dbuf->size;
1242 
1243 		if (planes[plane].length < vb->planes[plane].min_length) {
1244 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid dmabuf length %u for plane %d, minimum length %u\n",
1245 				planes[plane].length, plane,
1246 				vb->planes[plane].min_length);
1247 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1248 			ret = -EINVAL;
1249 			goto err;
1250 		}
1251 
1252 		/* Skip the plane if already verified */
1253 		if (dbuf == vb->planes[plane].dbuf &&
1254 			vb->planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length) {
1255 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1256 			continue;
1257 		}
1258 
1259 		dprintk(q, 3, "buffer for plane %d changed\n", plane);
1260 
1261 		if (!reacquired) {
1262 			reacquired = true;
1263 			vb->copied_timestamp = 0;
1264 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1265 		}
1266 
1267 		/* Release previously acquired memory if present */
1268 		__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(vb, &vb->planes[plane]);
1269 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = 0;
1270 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1271 		vb->planes[plane].m.fd = 0;
1272 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = 0;
1273 
1274 		/* Acquire each plane's memory */
1275 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(vb, attach_dmabuf,
1276 				q->alloc_devs[plane] ? : q->dev,
1277 				dbuf, planes[plane].length, q->dma_dir);
1278 		if (IS_ERR(mem_priv)) {
1279 			dprintk(q, 1, "failed to attach dmabuf\n");
1280 			ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
1281 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1282 			goto err;
1283 		}
1284 
1285 		vb->planes[plane].dbuf = dbuf;
1286 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * This pins the buffer(s) with dma_buf_map_attachment()). It's done
1291 	 * here instead just before the DMA, while queueing the buffer(s) so
1292 	 * userspace knows sooner rather than later if the dma-buf map fails.
1293 	 */
1294 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1295 		if (vb->planes[plane].dbuf_mapped)
1296 			continue;
1297 
1298 		ret = call_memop(vb, map_dmabuf, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1299 		if (ret) {
1300 			dprintk(q, 1, "failed to map dmabuf for plane %d\n",
1301 				plane);
1302 			goto err;
1303 		}
1304 		vb->planes[plane].dbuf_mapped = 1;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information
1309 	 * provided by userspace.
1310 	 */
1311 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1312 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = planes[plane].bytesused;
1313 		vb->planes[plane].length = planes[plane].length;
1314 		vb->planes[plane].m.fd = planes[plane].m.fd;
1315 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = planes[plane].data_offset;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	if (reacquired) {
1319 		/*
1320 		 * Call driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired buffer,
1321 		 * if provided.
1322 		 */
1323 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
1324 		if (ret) {
1325 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer initialization failed\n");
1326 			goto err;
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1331 	if (ret) {
1332 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer preparation failed\n");
1333 		call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1334 		goto err;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	return 0;
1338 err:
1339 	/* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */
1340 	__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(vb);
1341 
1342 	return ret;
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * __enqueue_in_driver() - enqueue a vb2_buffer in driver for processing
1347  */
1348 static void __enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1349 {
1350 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1351 
1352 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE;
1353 	atomic_inc(&q->owned_by_drv_count);
1354 
1355 	trace_vb2_buf_queue(q, vb);
1356 
1357 	call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_queue, vb);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int __buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1361 {
1362 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1363 	enum vb2_buffer_state orig_state = vb->state;
1364 	int ret;
1365 
1366 	if (q->error) {
1367 		dprintk(q, 1, "fatal error occurred on queue\n");
1368 		return -EIO;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	if (vb->prepared)
1372 		return 0;
1373 	WARN_ON(vb->synced);
1374 
1375 	if (q->is_output) {
1376 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_out_validate, vb);
1377 		if (ret) {
1378 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer validation failed\n");
1379 			return ret;
1380 		}
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING;
1384 
1385 	switch (q->memory) {
1386 	case VB2_MEMORY_MMAP:
1387 		ret = __prepare_mmap(vb);
1388 		break;
1389 	case VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
1390 		ret = __prepare_userptr(vb);
1391 		break;
1392 	case VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
1393 		ret = __prepare_dmabuf(vb);
1394 		break;
1395 	default:
1396 		WARN(1, "Invalid queue type\n");
1397 		ret = -EINVAL;
1398 		break;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	if (ret) {
1402 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer preparation failed: %d\n", ret);
1403 		vb->state = orig_state;
1404 		return ret;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	__vb2_buf_mem_prepare(vb);
1408 	vb->prepared = 1;
1409 	vb->state = orig_state;
1410 
1411 	return 0;
1412 }
1413 
1414 static int vb2_req_prepare(struct media_request_object *obj)
1415 {
1416 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1417 	int ret;
1418 
1419 	if (WARN_ON(vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST))
1420 		return -EINVAL;
1421 
1422 	mutex_lock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1423 	ret = __buf_prepare(vb);
1424 	mutex_unlock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1425 	return ret;
1426 }
1427 
1428 static void __vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
1429 
1430 static void vb2_req_unprepare(struct media_request_object *obj)
1431 {
1432 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1433 
1434 	mutex_lock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1435 	__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
1436 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST;
1437 	mutex_unlock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1438 	WARN_ON(!vb->req_obj.req);
1439 }
1440 
1441 int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb,
1442 		  struct media_request *req);
1443 
1444 static void vb2_req_queue(struct media_request_object *obj)
1445 {
1446 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1447 
1448 	mutex_lock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1449 	vb2_core_qbuf(vb->vb2_queue, vb->index, NULL, NULL);
1450 	mutex_unlock(vb->vb2_queue->lock);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void vb2_req_unbind(struct media_request_object *obj)
1454 {
1455 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1456 
1457 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST)
1458 		call_void_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, init_buffer, vb);
1459 }
1460 
1461 static void vb2_req_release(struct media_request_object *obj)
1462 {
1463 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = container_of(obj, struct vb2_buffer, req_obj);
1464 
1465 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST) {
1466 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
1467 		if (vb->request)
1468 			media_request_put(vb->request);
1469 		vb->request = NULL;
1470 	}
1471 }
1472 
1473 static const struct media_request_object_ops vb2_core_req_ops = {
1474 	.prepare = vb2_req_prepare,
1475 	.unprepare = vb2_req_unprepare,
1476 	.queue = vb2_req_queue,
1477 	.unbind = vb2_req_unbind,
1478 	.release = vb2_req_release,
1479 };
1480 
1481 bool vb2_request_object_is_buffer(struct media_request_object *obj)
1482 {
1483 	return obj->ops == &vb2_core_req_ops;
1484 }
1485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_request_object_is_buffer);
1486 
1487 unsigned int vb2_request_buffer_cnt(struct media_request *req)
1488 {
1489 	struct media_request_object *obj;
1490 	unsigned long flags;
1491 	unsigned int buffer_cnt = 0;
1492 
1493 	spin_lock_irqsave(&req->lock, flags);
1494 	list_for_each_entry(obj, &req->objects, list)
1495 		if (vb2_request_object_is_buffer(obj))
1496 			buffer_cnt++;
1497 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req->lock, flags);
1498 
1499 	return buffer_cnt;
1500 }
1501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_request_buffer_cnt);
1502 
1503 int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
1504 {
1505 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1506 	int ret;
1507 
1508 	vb = q->bufs[index];
1509 	if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1510 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
1511 			vb2_state_name(vb->state));
1512 		return -EINVAL;
1513 	}
1514 	if (vb->prepared) {
1515 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer already prepared\n");
1516 		return -EINVAL;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	ret = __buf_prepare(vb);
1520 	if (ret)
1521 		return ret;
1522 
1523 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1524 	call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1525 
1526 	dprintk(q, 2, "prepare of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1527 
1528 	return 0;
1529 }
1530 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_prepare_buf);
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * vb2_start_streaming() - Attempt to start streaming.
1534  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1535  *
1536  * Attempt to start streaming. When this function is called there must be
1537  * at least q->min_buffers_needed buffers queued up (i.e. the minimum
1538  * number of buffers required for the DMA engine to function). If the
1539  * @start_streaming op fails it is supposed to return all the driver-owned
1540  * buffers back to vb2 in state QUEUED. Check if that happened and if
1541  * not warn and reclaim them forcefully.
1542  */
1543 static int vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
1544 {
1545 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1546 	int ret;
1547 
1548 	/*
1549 	 * If any buffers were queued before streamon,
1550 	 * we can now pass them to driver for processing.
1551 	 */
1552 	list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->queued_list, queued_entry)
1553 		__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
1554 
1555 	/* Tell the driver to start streaming */
1556 	q->start_streaming_called = 1;
1557 	ret = call_qop(q, start_streaming, q,
1558 		       atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1559 	if (!ret)
1560 		return 0;
1561 
1562 	q->start_streaming_called = 0;
1563 
1564 	dprintk(q, 1, "driver refused to start streaming\n");
1565 	/*
1566 	 * If you see this warning, then the driver isn't cleaning up properly
1567 	 * after a failed start_streaming(). See the start_streaming()
1568 	 * documentation in videobuf2-core.h for more information how buffers
1569 	 * should be returned to vb2 in start_streaming().
1570 	 */
1571 	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
1572 		unsigned i;
1573 
1574 		/*
1575 		 * Forcefully reclaim buffers if the driver did not
1576 		 * correctly return them to vb2.
1577 		 */
1578 		for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
1579 			vb = q->bufs[i];
1580 			if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE)
1581 				vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1582 		}
1583 		/* Must be zero now */
1584 		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1585 	}
1586 	/*
1587 	 * If done_list is not empty, then start_streaming() didn't call
1588 	 * vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED) but STATE_ERROR or
1589 	 * STATE_DONE.
1590 	 */
1591 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&q->done_list));
1592 	return ret;
1593 }
1594 
1595 int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb,
1596 		  struct media_request *req)
1597 {
1598 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1599 	int ret;
1600 
1601 	if (q->error) {
1602 		dprintk(q, 1, "fatal error occurred on queue\n");
1603 		return -EIO;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	vb = q->bufs[index];
1607 
1608 	if (!req && vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST &&
1609 	    q->requires_requests) {
1610 		dprintk(q, 1, "qbuf requires a request\n");
1611 		return -EBADR;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	if ((req && q->uses_qbuf) ||
1615 	    (!req && vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST &&
1616 	     q->uses_requests)) {
1617 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue in wrong mode (qbuf vs requests)\n");
1618 		return -EBUSY;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	if (req) {
1622 		int ret;
1623 
1624 		q->uses_requests = 1;
1625 		if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1626 			dprintk(q, 1, "buffer %d not in dequeued state\n",
1627 				vb->index);
1628 			return -EINVAL;
1629 		}
1630 
1631 		if (q->is_output && !vb->prepared) {
1632 			ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_out_validate, vb);
1633 			if (ret) {
1634 				dprintk(q, 1, "buffer validation failed\n");
1635 				return ret;
1636 			}
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		media_request_object_init(&vb->req_obj);
1640 
1641 		/* Make sure the request is in a safe state for updating. */
1642 		ret = media_request_lock_for_update(req);
1643 		if (ret)
1644 			return ret;
1645 		ret = media_request_object_bind(req, &vb2_core_req_ops,
1646 						q, true, &vb->req_obj);
1647 		media_request_unlock_for_update(req);
1648 		if (ret)
1649 			return ret;
1650 
1651 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST;
1652 
1653 		/*
1654 		 * Increment the refcount and store the request.
1655 		 * The request refcount is decremented again when the
1656 		 * buffer is dequeued. This is to prevent vb2_buffer_done()
1657 		 * from freeing the request from interrupt context, which can
1658 		 * happen if the application closed the request fd after
1659 		 * queueing the request.
1660 		 */
1661 		media_request_get(req);
1662 		vb->request = req;
1663 
1664 		/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1665 		if (pb) {
1666 			call_void_bufop(q, copy_timestamp, vb, pb);
1667 			call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1668 		}
1669 
1670 		dprintk(q, 2, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1671 		return 0;
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST)
1675 		q->uses_qbuf = 1;
1676 
1677 	switch (vb->state) {
1678 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED:
1679 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_IN_REQUEST:
1680 		if (!vb->prepared) {
1681 			ret = __buf_prepare(vb);
1682 			if (ret)
1683 				return ret;
1684 		}
1685 		break;
1686 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING:
1687 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer still being prepared\n");
1688 		return -EINVAL;
1689 	default:
1690 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
1691 			vb2_state_name(vb->state));
1692 		return -EINVAL;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * Add to the queued buffers list, a buffer will stay on it until
1697 	 * dequeued in dqbuf.
1698 	 */
1699 	list_add_tail(&vb->queued_entry, &q->queued_list);
1700 	q->queued_count++;
1701 	q->waiting_for_buffers = false;
1702 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
1703 
1704 	if (pb)
1705 		call_void_bufop(q, copy_timestamp, vb, pb);
1706 
1707 	trace_vb2_qbuf(q, vb);
1708 
1709 	/*
1710 	 * If already streaming, give the buffer to driver for processing.
1711 	 * If not, the buffer will be given to driver on next streamon.
1712 	 */
1713 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1714 		__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
1715 
1716 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1717 	if (pb)
1718 		call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1719 
1720 	/*
1721 	 * If streamon has been called, and we haven't yet called
1722 	 * start_streaming() since not enough buffers were queued, and
1723 	 * we now have reached the minimum number of queued buffers,
1724 	 * then we can finally call start_streaming().
1725 	 */
1726 	if (q->streaming && !q->start_streaming_called &&
1727 	    q->queued_count >= q->min_buffers_needed) {
1728 		ret = vb2_start_streaming(q);
1729 		if (ret)
1730 			return ret;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	dprintk(q, 2, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1734 	return 0;
1735 }
1736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_qbuf);
1737 
1738 /*
1739  * __vb2_wait_for_done_vb() - wait for a buffer to become available
1740  * for dequeuing
1741  *
1742  * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false.
1743  */
1744 static int __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, int nonblocking)
1745 {
1746 	/*
1747 	 * All operations on vb_done_list are performed under done_lock
1748 	 * spinlock protection. However, buffers may be removed from
1749 	 * it and returned to userspace only while holding both driver's
1750 	 * lock and the done_lock spinlock. Thus we can be sure that as
1751 	 * long as we hold the driver's lock, the list will remain not
1752 	 * empty if list_empty() check succeeds.
1753 	 */
1754 
1755 	for (;;) {
1756 		int ret;
1757 
1758 		if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf) {
1759 			dprintk(q, 1, "another dup()ped fd is waiting for a buffer\n");
1760 			return -EBUSY;
1761 		}
1762 
1763 		if (!q->streaming) {
1764 			dprintk(q, 1, "streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n");
1765 			return -EINVAL;
1766 		}
1767 
1768 		if (q->error) {
1769 			dprintk(q, 1, "Queue in error state, will not wait for buffers\n");
1770 			return -EIO;
1771 		}
1772 
1773 		if (q->last_buffer_dequeued) {
1774 			dprintk(q, 3, "last buffer dequeued already, will not wait for buffers\n");
1775 			return -EPIPE;
1776 		}
1777 
1778 		if (!list_empty(&q->done_list)) {
1779 			/*
1780 			 * Found a buffer that we were waiting for.
1781 			 */
1782 			break;
1783 		}
1784 
1785 		if (nonblocking) {
1786 			dprintk(q, 3, "nonblocking and no buffers to dequeue, will not wait\n");
1787 			return -EAGAIN;
1788 		}
1789 
1790 		q->waiting_in_dqbuf = 1;
1791 		/*
1792 		 * We are streaming and blocking, wait for another buffer to
1793 		 * become ready or for streamoff. Driver's lock is released to
1794 		 * allow streamoff or qbuf to be called while waiting.
1795 		 */
1796 		call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
1797 
1798 		/*
1799 		 * All locks have been released, it is safe to sleep now.
1800 		 */
1801 		dprintk(q, 3, "will sleep waiting for buffers\n");
1802 		ret = wait_event_interruptible(q->done_wq,
1803 				!list_empty(&q->done_list) || !q->streaming ||
1804 				q->error);
1805 
1806 		/*
1807 		 * We need to reevaluate both conditions again after reacquiring
1808 		 * the locks or return an error if one occurred.
1809 		 */
1810 		call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
1811 		q->waiting_in_dqbuf = 0;
1812 		if (ret) {
1813 			dprintk(q, 1, "sleep was interrupted\n");
1814 			return ret;
1815 		}
1816 	}
1817 	return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 /*
1821  * __vb2_get_done_vb() - get a buffer ready for dequeuing
1822  *
1823  * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false.
1824  */
1825 static int __vb2_get_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer **vb,
1826 			     void *pb, int nonblocking)
1827 {
1828 	unsigned long flags;
1829 	int ret = 0;
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 * Wait for at least one buffer to become available on the done_list.
1833 	 */
1834 	ret = __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(q, nonblocking);
1835 	if (ret)
1836 		return ret;
1837 
1838 	/*
1839 	 * Driver's lock has been held since we last verified that done_list
1840 	 * is not empty, so no need for another list_empty(done_list) check.
1841 	 */
1842 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
1843 	*vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer, done_entry);
1844 	/*
1845 	 * Only remove the buffer from done_list if all planes can be
1846 	 * handled. Some cases such as V4L2 file I/O and DVB have pb
1847 	 * == NULL; skip the check then as there's nothing to verify.
1848 	 */
1849 	if (pb)
1850 		ret = call_bufop(q, verify_planes_array, *vb, pb);
1851 	if (!ret)
1852 		list_del(&(*vb)->done_entry);
1853 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
1854 
1855 	return ret;
1856 }
1857 
1858 int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q)
1859 {
1860 	if (!q->streaming) {
1861 		dprintk(q, 1, "streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n");
1862 		return -EINVAL;
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1866 		wait_event(q->done_wq, !atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1867 	return 0;
1868 }
1869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_wait_for_all_buffers);
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * __vb2_dqbuf() - bring back the buffer to the DEQUEUED state
1873  */
1874 static void __vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1875 {
1876 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1877 
1878 	/* nothing to do if the buffer is already dequeued */
1879 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED)
1880 		return;
1881 
1882 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
1883 
1884 	call_void_bufop(q, init_buffer, vb);
1885 }
1886 
1887 int vb2_core_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int *pindex, void *pb,
1888 		   bool nonblocking)
1889 {
1890 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
1891 	int ret;
1892 
1893 	ret = __vb2_get_done_vb(q, &vb, pb, nonblocking);
1894 	if (ret < 0)
1895 		return ret;
1896 
1897 	switch (vb->state) {
1898 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE:
1899 		dprintk(q, 3, "returning done buffer\n");
1900 		break;
1901 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR:
1902 		dprintk(q, 3, "returning done buffer with errors\n");
1903 		break;
1904 	default:
1905 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer state %s\n",
1906 			vb2_state_name(vb->state));
1907 		return -EINVAL;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_finish, vb);
1911 	vb->prepared = 0;
1912 
1913 	if (pindex)
1914 		*pindex = vb->index;
1915 
1916 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1917 	if (pb)
1918 		call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1919 
1920 	/* Remove from videobuf queue */
1921 	list_del(&vb->queued_entry);
1922 	q->queued_count--;
1923 
1924 	trace_vb2_dqbuf(q, vb);
1925 
1926 	/* go back to dequeued state */
1927 	__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
1928 
1929 	if (WARN_ON(vb->req_obj.req)) {
1930 		media_request_object_unbind(&vb->req_obj);
1931 		media_request_object_put(&vb->req_obj);
1932 	}
1933 	if (vb->request)
1934 		media_request_put(vb->request);
1935 	vb->request = NULL;
1936 
1937 	dprintk(q, 2, "dqbuf of buffer %d, state: %s\n",
1938 		vb->index, vb2_state_name(vb->state));
1939 
1940 	return 0;
1941 
1942 }
1943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_dqbuf);
1944 
1945 /*
1946  * __vb2_queue_cancel() - cancel and stop (pause) streaming
1947  *
1948  * Removes all queued buffers from driver's queue and all buffers queued by
1949  * userspace from videobuf's queue. Returns to state after reqbufs.
1950  */
1951 static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q)
1952 {
1953 	unsigned int i;
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * Tell driver to stop all transactions and release all queued
1957 	 * buffers.
1958 	 */
1959 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1960 		call_void_qop(q, stop_streaming, q);
1961 
1962 	/*
1963 	 * If you see this warning, then the driver isn't cleaning up properly
1964 	 * in stop_streaming(). See the stop_streaming() documentation in
1965 	 * videobuf2-core.h for more information how buffers should be returned
1966 	 * to vb2 in stop_streaming().
1967 	 */
1968 	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
1969 		for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i)
1970 			if (q->bufs[i]->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) {
1971 				pr_warn("driver bug: stop_streaming operation is leaving buf %p in active state\n",
1972 					q->bufs[i]);
1973 				vb2_buffer_done(q->bufs[i], VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1974 			}
1975 		/* Must be zero now */
1976 		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	q->streaming = 0;
1980 	q->start_streaming_called = 0;
1981 	q->queued_count = 0;
1982 	q->error = 0;
1983 	q->uses_requests = 0;
1984 	q->uses_qbuf = 0;
1985 
1986 	/*
1987 	 * Remove all buffers from videobuf's list...
1988 	 */
1989 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
1990 	/*
1991 	 * ...and done list; userspace will not receive any buffers it
1992 	 * has not already dequeued before initiating cancel.
1993 	 */
1994 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list);
1995 	atomic_set(&q->owned_by_drv_count, 0);
1996 	wake_up_all(&q->done_wq);
1997 
1998 	/*
1999 	 * Reinitialize all buffers for next use.
2000 	 * Make sure to call buf_finish for any queued buffers. Normally
2001 	 * that's done in dqbuf, but that's not going to happen when we
2002 	 * cancel the whole queue. Note: this code belongs here, not in
2003 	 * __vb2_dqbuf() since in vb2_core_dqbuf() there is a critical
2004 	 * call to __fill_user_buffer() after buf_finish(). That order can't
2005 	 * be changed, so we can't move the buf_finish() to __vb2_dqbuf().
2006 	 */
2007 	for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
2008 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[i];
2009 		struct media_request *req = vb->req_obj.req;
2010 
2011 		/*
2012 		 * If a request is associated with this buffer, then
2013 		 * call buf_request_cancel() to give the driver to complete()
2014 		 * related request objects. Otherwise those objects would
2015 		 * never complete.
2016 		 */
2017 		if (req) {
2018 			enum media_request_state state;
2019 			unsigned long flags;
2020 
2021 			spin_lock_irqsave(&req->lock, flags);
2022 			state = req->state;
2023 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&req->lock, flags);
2024 
2025 			if (state == MEDIA_REQUEST_STATE_QUEUED)
2026 				call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_request_complete, vb);
2027 		}
2028 
2029 		__vb2_buf_mem_finish(vb);
2030 
2031 		if (vb->prepared) {
2032 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_finish, vb);
2033 			vb->prepared = 0;
2034 		}
2035 		__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
2036 
2037 		if (vb->req_obj.req) {
2038 			media_request_object_unbind(&vb->req_obj);
2039 			media_request_object_put(&vb->req_obj);
2040 		}
2041 		if (vb->request)
2042 			media_request_put(vb->request);
2043 		vb->request = NULL;
2044 		vb->copied_timestamp = 0;
2045 	}
2046 }
2047 
2048 int vb2_core_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type)
2049 {
2050 	int ret;
2051 
2052 	if (type != q->type) {
2053 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid stream type\n");
2054 		return -EINVAL;
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	if (q->streaming) {
2058 		dprintk(q, 3, "already streaming\n");
2059 		return 0;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	if (!q->num_buffers) {
2063 		dprintk(q, 1, "no buffers have been allocated\n");
2064 		return -EINVAL;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	if (q->num_buffers < q->min_buffers_needed) {
2068 		dprintk(q, 1, "need at least %u allocated buffers\n",
2069 				q->min_buffers_needed);
2070 		return -EINVAL;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	/*
2074 	 * Tell driver to start streaming provided sufficient buffers
2075 	 * are available.
2076 	 */
2077 	if (q->queued_count >= q->min_buffers_needed) {
2078 		ret = v4l_vb2q_enable_media_source(q);
2079 		if (ret)
2080 			return ret;
2081 		ret = vb2_start_streaming(q);
2082 		if (ret)
2083 			return ret;
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	q->streaming = 1;
2087 
2088 	dprintk(q, 3, "successful\n");
2089 	return 0;
2090 }
2091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_streamon);
2092 
2093 void vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue *q)
2094 {
2095 	q->error = 1;
2096 
2097 	wake_up_all(&q->done_wq);
2098 }
2099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_queue_error);
2100 
2101 int vb2_core_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type)
2102 {
2103 	if (type != q->type) {
2104 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid stream type\n");
2105 		return -EINVAL;
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	/*
2109 	 * Cancel will pause streaming and remove all buffers from the driver
2110 	 * and videobuf, effectively returning control over them to userspace.
2111 	 *
2112 	 * Note that we do this even if q->streaming == 0: if you prepare or
2113 	 * queue buffers, and then call streamoff without ever having called
2114 	 * streamon, you would still expect those buffers to be returned to
2115 	 * their normal dequeued state.
2116 	 */
2117 	__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
2118 	q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
2119 	q->last_buffer_dequeued = false;
2120 
2121 	dprintk(q, 3, "successful\n");
2122 	return 0;
2123 }
2124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_streamoff);
2125 
2126 /*
2127  * __find_plane_by_offset() - find plane associated with the given offset off
2128  */
2129 static int __find_plane_by_offset(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned long off,
2130 			unsigned int *_buffer, unsigned int *_plane)
2131 {
2132 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2133 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
2134 
2135 	/*
2136 	 * Go over all buffers and their planes, comparing the given offset
2137 	 * with an offset assigned to each plane. If a match is found,
2138 	 * return its buffer and plane numbers.
2139 	 */
2140 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
2141 		vb = q->bufs[buffer];
2142 
2143 		for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
2144 			if (vb->planes[plane].m.offset == off) {
2145 				*_buffer = buffer;
2146 				*_plane = plane;
2147 				return 0;
2148 			}
2149 		}
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	return -EINVAL;
2153 }
2154 
2155 int vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, int *fd, unsigned int type,
2156 		unsigned int index, unsigned int plane, unsigned int flags)
2157 {
2158 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
2159 	struct vb2_plane *vb_plane;
2160 	int ret;
2161 	struct dma_buf *dbuf;
2162 
2163 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
2164 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
2165 		return -EINVAL;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	if (!q->mem_ops->get_dmabuf) {
2169 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue does not support DMA buffer exporting\n");
2170 		return -EINVAL;
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	if (flags & ~(O_CLOEXEC | O_ACCMODE)) {
2174 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue does support only O_CLOEXEC and access mode flags\n");
2175 		return -EINVAL;
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	if (type != q->type) {
2179 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid buffer type\n");
2180 		return -EINVAL;
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	if (index >= q->num_buffers) {
2184 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer index out of range\n");
2185 		return -EINVAL;
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	vb = q->bufs[index];
2189 
2190 	if (plane >= vb->num_planes) {
2191 		dprintk(q, 1, "buffer plane out of range\n");
2192 		return -EINVAL;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2196 		dprintk(q, 1, "expbuf: file io in progress\n");
2197 		return -EBUSY;
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	vb_plane = &vb->planes[plane];
2201 
2202 	dbuf = call_ptr_memop(vb, get_dmabuf, vb_plane->mem_priv,
2203 				flags & O_ACCMODE);
2204 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbuf)) {
2205 		dprintk(q, 1, "failed to export buffer %d, plane %d\n",
2206 			index, plane);
2207 		return -EINVAL;
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	ret = dma_buf_fd(dbuf, flags & ~O_ACCMODE);
2211 	if (ret < 0) {
2212 		dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d failed to export (%d)\n",
2213 			index, plane, ret);
2214 		dma_buf_put(dbuf);
2215 		return ret;
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d exported as %d descriptor\n",
2219 		index, plane, ret);
2220 	*fd = ret;
2221 
2222 	return 0;
2223 }
2224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_expbuf);
2225 
2226 int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2227 {
2228 	unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
2229 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2230 	unsigned int buffer = 0, plane = 0;
2231 	int ret;
2232 	unsigned long length;
2233 
2234 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
2235 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
2236 		return -EINVAL;
2237 	}
2238 
2239 	/*
2240 	 * Check memory area access mode.
2241 	 */
2242 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
2243 		dprintk(q, 1, "invalid vma flags, VM_SHARED needed\n");
2244 		return -EINVAL;
2245 	}
2246 	if (q->is_output) {
2247 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
2248 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid vma flags, VM_WRITE needed\n");
2249 			return -EINVAL;
2250 		}
2251 	} else {
2252 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)) {
2253 			dprintk(q, 1, "invalid vma flags, VM_READ needed\n");
2254 			return -EINVAL;
2255 		}
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
2259 
2260 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2261 		dprintk(q, 1, "mmap: file io in progress\n");
2262 		ret = -EBUSY;
2263 		goto unlock;
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	/*
2267 	 * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace.
2268 	 */
2269 	ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, off, &buffer, &plane);
2270 	if (ret)
2271 		goto unlock;
2272 
2273 	vb = q->bufs[buffer];
2274 
2275 	/*
2276 	 * MMAP requires page_aligned buffers.
2277 	 * The buffer length was page_aligned at __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(),
2278 	 * so, we need to do the same here.
2279 	 */
2280 	length = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->planes[plane].length);
2281 	if (length < (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) {
2282 		dprintk(q, 1,
2283 			"MMAP invalid, as it would overflow buffer length\n");
2284 		ret = -EINVAL;
2285 		goto unlock;
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	/*
2289 	 * vm_pgoff is treated in V4L2 API as a 'cookie' to select a buffer,
2290 	 * not as a in-buffer offset. We always want to mmap a whole buffer
2291 	 * from its beginning.
2292 	 */
2293 	vma->vm_pgoff = 0;
2294 
2295 	ret = call_memop(vb, mmap, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv, vma);
2296 
2297 unlock:
2298 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2299 	if (ret)
2300 		return ret;
2301 
2302 	dprintk(q, 3, "buffer %d, plane %d successfully mapped\n", buffer, plane);
2303 	return 0;
2304 }
2305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_mmap);
2306 
2307 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
2308 unsigned long vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue *q,
2309 				    unsigned long addr,
2310 				    unsigned long len,
2311 				    unsigned long pgoff,
2312 				    unsigned long flags)
2313 {
2314 	unsigned long off = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
2315 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2316 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
2317 	void *vaddr;
2318 	int ret;
2319 
2320 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
2321 		dprintk(q, 1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
2322 		return -EINVAL;
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	/*
2326 	 * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace.
2327 	 */
2328 	ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, off, &buffer, &plane);
2329 	if (ret)
2330 		return ret;
2331 
2332 	vb = q->bufs[buffer];
2333 
2334 	vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, plane);
2335 	return vaddr ? (unsigned long)vaddr : -EINVAL;
2336 }
2337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_get_unmapped_area);
2338 #endif
2339 
2340 int vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q)
2341 {
2342 	/*
2343 	 * Sanity check
2344 	 */
2345 	if (WARN_ON(!q)			  ||
2346 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops)		  ||
2347 	    WARN_ON(!q->mem_ops)	  ||
2348 	    WARN_ON(!q->type)		  ||
2349 	    WARN_ON(!q->io_modes)	  ||
2350 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops->queue_setup) ||
2351 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops->buf_queue))
2352 		return -EINVAL;
2353 
2354 	if (WARN_ON(q->requires_requests && !q->supports_requests))
2355 		return -EINVAL;
2356 
2357 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
2358 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list);
2359 	spin_lock_init(&q->done_lock);
2360 	mutex_init(&q->mmap_lock);
2361 	init_waitqueue_head(&q->done_wq);
2362 
2363 	q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
2364 
2365 	if (q->buf_struct_size == 0)
2366 		q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct vb2_buffer);
2367 
2368 	if (q->bidirectional)
2369 		q->dma_dir = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
2370 	else
2371 		q->dma_dir = q->is_output ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2372 
2373 	if (q->name[0] == '\0')
2374 		snprintf(q->name, sizeof(q->name), "%s-%p",
2375 			 q->is_output ? "out" : "cap", q);
2376 
2377 	return 0;
2378 }
2379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_queue_init);
2380 
2381 static int __vb2_init_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, int read);
2382 static int __vb2_cleanup_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q);
2383 void vb2_core_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q)
2384 {
2385 	__vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
2386 	__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
2387 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
2388 	__vb2_queue_free(q, q->num_buffers);
2389 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2390 }
2391 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_queue_release);
2392 
2393 __poll_t vb2_core_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file,
2394 		poll_table *wait)
2395 {
2396 	__poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
2397 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
2398 	unsigned long flags;
2399 
2400 	if (!q->is_output && !(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
2401 		return 0;
2402 	if (q->is_output && !(req_events & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM)))
2403 		return 0;
2404 
2405 	poll_wait(file, &q->done_wq, wait);
2406 
2407 	/*
2408 	 * Start file I/O emulator only if streaming API has not been used yet.
2409 	 */
2410 	if (q->num_buffers == 0 && !vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2411 		if (!q->is_output && (q->io_modes & VB2_READ) &&
2412 				(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM))) {
2413 			if (__vb2_init_fileio(q, 1))
2414 				return EPOLLERR;
2415 		}
2416 		if (q->is_output && (q->io_modes & VB2_WRITE) &&
2417 				(req_events & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM))) {
2418 			if (__vb2_init_fileio(q, 0))
2419 				return EPOLLERR;
2420 			/*
2421 			 * Write to OUTPUT queue can be done immediately.
2422 			 */
2423 			return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2424 		}
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * There is nothing to wait for if the queue isn't streaming, or if the
2429 	 * error flag is set.
2430 	 */
2431 	if (!vb2_is_streaming(q) || q->error)
2432 		return EPOLLERR;
2433 
2434 	/*
2435 	 * If this quirk is set and QBUF hasn't been called yet then
2436 	 * return EPOLLERR as well. This only affects capture queues, output
2437 	 * queues will always initialize waiting_for_buffers to false.
2438 	 * This quirk is set by V4L2 for backwards compatibility reasons.
2439 	 */
2440 	if (q->quirk_poll_must_check_waiting_for_buffers &&
2441 	    q->waiting_for_buffers && (req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
2442 		return EPOLLERR;
2443 
2444 	/*
2445 	 * For output streams you can call write() as long as there are fewer
2446 	 * buffers queued than there are buffers available.
2447 	 */
2448 	if (q->is_output && q->fileio && q->queued_count < q->num_buffers)
2449 		return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2450 
2451 	if (list_empty(&q->done_list)) {
2452 		/*
2453 		 * If the last buffer was dequeued from a capture queue,
2454 		 * return immediately. DQBUF will return -EPIPE.
2455 		 */
2456 		if (q->last_buffer_dequeued)
2457 			return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	/*
2461 	 * Take first buffer available for dequeuing.
2462 	 */
2463 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
2464 	if (!list_empty(&q->done_list))
2465 		vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer,
2466 					done_entry);
2467 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
2468 
2469 	if (vb && (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE
2470 			|| vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR)) {
2471 		return (q->is_output) ?
2472 				EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM :
2473 				EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2474 	}
2475 	return 0;
2476 }
2477 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_poll);
2478 
2479 /*
2480  * struct vb2_fileio_buf - buffer context used by file io emulator
2481  *
2482  * vb2 provides a compatibility layer and emulator of file io (read and
2483  * write) calls on top of streaming API. This structure is used for
2484  * tracking context related to the buffers.
2485  */
2486 struct vb2_fileio_buf {
2487 	void *vaddr;
2488 	unsigned int size;
2489 	unsigned int pos;
2490 	unsigned int queued:1;
2491 };
2492 
2493 /*
2494  * struct vb2_fileio_data - queue context used by file io emulator
2495  *
2496  * @cur_index:	the index of the buffer currently being read from or
2497  *		written to. If equal to q->num_buffers then a new buffer
2498  *		must be dequeued.
2499  * @initial_index: in the read() case all buffers are queued up immediately
2500  *		in __vb2_init_fileio() and __vb2_perform_fileio() just cycles
2501  *		buffers. However, in the write() case no buffers are initially
2502  *		queued, instead whenever a buffer is full it is queued up by
2503  *		__vb2_perform_fileio(). Only once all available buffers have
2504  *		been queued up will __vb2_perform_fileio() start to dequeue
2505  *		buffers. This means that initially __vb2_perform_fileio()
2506  *		needs to know what buffer index to use when it is queuing up
2507  *		the buffers for the first time. That initial index is stored
2508  *		in this field. Once it is equal to q->num_buffers all
2509  *		available buffers have been queued and __vb2_perform_fileio()
2510  *		should start the normal dequeue/queue cycle.
2511  *
2512  * vb2 provides a compatibility layer and emulator of file io (read and
2513  * write) calls on top of streaming API. For proper operation it required
2514  * this structure to save the driver state between each call of the read
2515  * or write function.
2516  */
2517 struct vb2_fileio_data {
2518 	unsigned int count;
2519 	unsigned int type;
2520 	unsigned int memory;
2521 	struct vb2_fileio_buf bufs[VB2_MAX_FRAME];
2522 	unsigned int cur_index;
2523 	unsigned int initial_index;
2524 	unsigned int q_count;
2525 	unsigned int dq_count;
2526 	unsigned read_once:1;
2527 	unsigned write_immediately:1;
2528 };
2529 
2530 /*
2531  * __vb2_init_fileio() - initialize file io emulator
2532  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2533  * @read:	mode selector (1 means read, 0 means write)
2534  */
2535 static int __vb2_init_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, int read)
2536 {
2537 	struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio;
2538 	int i, ret;
2539 	unsigned int count = 0;
2540 
2541 	/*
2542 	 * Sanity check
2543 	 */
2544 	if (WARN_ON((read && !(q->io_modes & VB2_READ)) ||
2545 		    (!read && !(q->io_modes & VB2_WRITE))))
2546 		return -EINVAL;
2547 
2548 	/*
2549 	 * Check if device supports mapping buffers to kernel virtual space.
2550 	 */
2551 	if (!q->mem_ops->vaddr)
2552 		return -EBUSY;
2553 
2554 	/*
2555 	 * Check if streaming api has not been already activated.
2556 	 */
2557 	if (q->streaming || q->num_buffers > 0)
2558 		return -EBUSY;
2559 
2560 	/*
2561 	 * Start with count 1, driver can increase it in queue_setup()
2562 	 */
2563 	count = 1;
2564 
2565 	dprintk(q, 3, "setting up file io: mode %s, count %d, read_once %d, write_immediately %d\n",
2566 		(read) ? "read" : "write", count, q->fileio_read_once,
2567 		q->fileio_write_immediately);
2568 
2569 	fileio = kzalloc(sizeof(*fileio), GFP_KERNEL);
2570 	if (fileio == NULL)
2571 		return -ENOMEM;
2572 
2573 	fileio->read_once = q->fileio_read_once;
2574 	fileio->write_immediately = q->fileio_write_immediately;
2575 
2576 	/*
2577 	 * Request buffers and use MMAP type to force driver
2578 	 * to allocate buffers by itself.
2579 	 */
2580 	fileio->count = count;
2581 	fileio->memory = VB2_MEMORY_MMAP;
2582 	fileio->type = q->type;
2583 	q->fileio = fileio;
2584 	ret = vb2_core_reqbufs(q, fileio->memory, 0, &fileio->count);
2585 	if (ret)
2586 		goto err_kfree;
2587 
2588 	/*
2589 	 * Check if plane_count is correct
2590 	 * (multiplane buffers are not supported).
2591 	 */
2592 	if (q->bufs[0]->num_planes != 1) {
2593 		ret = -EBUSY;
2594 		goto err_reqbufs;
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	/*
2598 	 * Get kernel address of each buffer.
2599 	 */
2600 	for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; i++) {
2601 		fileio->bufs[i].vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(q->bufs[i], 0);
2602 		if (fileio->bufs[i].vaddr == NULL) {
2603 			ret = -EINVAL;
2604 			goto err_reqbufs;
2605 		}
2606 		fileio->bufs[i].size = vb2_plane_size(q->bufs[i], 0);
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	/*
2610 	 * Read mode requires pre queuing of all buffers.
2611 	 */
2612 	if (read) {
2613 		/*
2614 		 * Queue all buffers.
2615 		 */
2616 		for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; i++) {
2617 			ret = vb2_core_qbuf(q, i, NULL, NULL);
2618 			if (ret)
2619 				goto err_reqbufs;
2620 			fileio->bufs[i].queued = 1;
2621 		}
2622 		/*
2623 		 * All buffers have been queued, so mark that by setting
2624 		 * initial_index to q->num_buffers
2625 		 */
2626 		fileio->initial_index = q->num_buffers;
2627 		fileio->cur_index = q->num_buffers;
2628 	}
2629 
2630 	/*
2631 	 * Start streaming.
2632 	 */
2633 	ret = vb2_core_streamon(q, q->type);
2634 	if (ret)
2635 		goto err_reqbufs;
2636 
2637 	return ret;
2638 
2639 err_reqbufs:
2640 	fileio->count = 0;
2641 	vb2_core_reqbufs(q, fileio->memory, 0, &fileio->count);
2642 
2643 err_kfree:
2644 	q->fileio = NULL;
2645 	kfree(fileio);
2646 	return ret;
2647 }
2648 
2649 /*
2650  * __vb2_cleanup_fileio() - free resourced used by file io emulator
2651  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2652  */
2653 static int __vb2_cleanup_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q)
2654 {
2655 	struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio = q->fileio;
2656 
2657 	if (fileio) {
2658 		vb2_core_streamoff(q, q->type);
2659 		q->fileio = NULL;
2660 		fileio->count = 0;
2661 		vb2_core_reqbufs(q, fileio->memory, 0, &fileio->count);
2662 		kfree(fileio);
2663 		dprintk(q, 3, "file io emulator closed\n");
2664 	}
2665 	return 0;
2666 }
2667 
2668 /*
2669  * __vb2_perform_fileio() - perform a single file io (read or write) operation
2670  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2671  * @data:	pointed to target userspace buffer
2672  * @count:	number of bytes to read or write
2673  * @ppos:	file handle position tracking pointer
2674  * @nonblock:	mode selector (1 means blocking calls, 0 means nonblocking)
2675  * @read:	access mode selector (1 means read, 0 means write)
2676  */
2677 static size_t __vb2_perform_fileio(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
2678 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblock, int read)
2679 {
2680 	struct vb2_fileio_data *fileio;
2681 	struct vb2_fileio_buf *buf;
2682 	bool is_multiplanar = q->is_multiplanar;
2683 	/*
2684 	 * When using write() to write data to an output video node the vb2 core
2685 	 * should copy timestamps if V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY is set. Nobody
2686 	 * else is able to provide this information with the write() operation.
2687 	 */
2688 	bool copy_timestamp = !read && q->copy_timestamp;
2689 	unsigned index;
2690 	int ret;
2691 
2692 	dprintk(q, 3, "mode %s, offset %ld, count %zd, %sblocking\n",
2693 		read ? "read" : "write", (long)*ppos, count,
2694 		nonblock ? "non" : "");
2695 
2696 	if (!data)
2697 		return -EINVAL;
2698 
2699 	if (q->waiting_in_dqbuf) {
2700 		dprintk(q, 3, "another dup()ped fd is %s\n",
2701 			read ? "reading" : "writing");
2702 		return -EBUSY;
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	/*
2706 	 * Initialize emulator on first call.
2707 	 */
2708 	if (!vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
2709 		ret = __vb2_init_fileio(q, read);
2710 		dprintk(q, 3, "vb2_init_fileio result: %d\n", ret);
2711 		if (ret)
2712 			return ret;
2713 	}
2714 	fileio = q->fileio;
2715 
2716 	/*
2717 	 * Check if we need to dequeue the buffer.
2718 	 */
2719 	index = fileio->cur_index;
2720 	if (index >= q->num_buffers) {
2721 		struct vb2_buffer *b;
2722 
2723 		/*
2724 		 * Call vb2_dqbuf to get buffer back.
2725 		 */
2726 		ret = vb2_core_dqbuf(q, &index, NULL, nonblock);
2727 		dprintk(q, 5, "vb2_dqbuf result: %d\n", ret);
2728 		if (ret)
2729 			return ret;
2730 		fileio->dq_count += 1;
2731 
2732 		fileio->cur_index = index;
2733 		buf = &fileio->bufs[index];
2734 		b = q->bufs[index];
2735 
2736 		/*
2737 		 * Get number of bytes filled by the driver
2738 		 */
2739 		buf->pos = 0;
2740 		buf->queued = 0;
2741 		buf->size = read ? vb2_get_plane_payload(q->bufs[index], 0)
2742 				 : vb2_plane_size(q->bufs[index], 0);
2743 		/* Compensate for data_offset on read in the multiplanar case. */
2744 		if (is_multiplanar && read &&
2745 				b->planes[0].data_offset < buf->size) {
2746 			buf->pos = b->planes[0].data_offset;
2747 			buf->size -= buf->pos;
2748 		}
2749 	} else {
2750 		buf = &fileio->bufs[index];
2751 	}
2752 
2753 	/*
2754 	 * Limit count on last few bytes of the buffer.
2755 	 */
2756 	if (buf->pos + count > buf->size) {
2757 		count = buf->size - buf->pos;
2758 		dprintk(q, 5, "reducing read count: %zd\n", count);
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	/*
2762 	 * Transfer data to userspace.
2763 	 */
2764 	dprintk(q, 3, "copying %zd bytes - buffer %d, offset %u\n",
2765 		count, index, buf->pos);
2766 	if (read)
2767 		ret = copy_to_user(data, buf->vaddr + buf->pos, count);
2768 	else
2769 		ret = copy_from_user(buf->vaddr + buf->pos, data, count);
2770 	if (ret) {
2771 		dprintk(q, 3, "error copying data\n");
2772 		return -EFAULT;
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	/*
2776 	 * Update counters.
2777 	 */
2778 	buf->pos += count;
2779 	*ppos += count;
2780 
2781 	/*
2782 	 * Queue next buffer if required.
2783 	 */
2784 	if (buf->pos == buf->size || (!read && fileio->write_immediately)) {
2785 		struct vb2_buffer *b = q->bufs[index];
2786 
2787 		/*
2788 		 * Check if this is the last buffer to read.
2789 		 */
2790 		if (read && fileio->read_once && fileio->dq_count == 1) {
2791 			dprintk(q, 3, "read limit reached\n");
2792 			return __vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
2793 		}
2794 
2795 		/*
2796 		 * Call vb2_qbuf and give buffer to the driver.
2797 		 */
2798 		b->planes[0].bytesused = buf->pos;
2799 
2800 		if (copy_timestamp)
2801 			b->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
2802 		ret = vb2_core_qbuf(q, index, NULL, NULL);
2803 		dprintk(q, 5, "vb2_dbuf result: %d\n", ret);
2804 		if (ret)
2805 			return ret;
2806 
2807 		/*
2808 		 * Buffer has been queued, update the status
2809 		 */
2810 		buf->pos = 0;
2811 		buf->queued = 1;
2812 		buf->size = vb2_plane_size(q->bufs[index], 0);
2813 		fileio->q_count += 1;
2814 		/*
2815 		 * If we are queuing up buffers for the first time, then
2816 		 * increase initial_index by one.
2817 		 */
2818 		if (fileio->initial_index < q->num_buffers)
2819 			fileio->initial_index++;
2820 		/*
2821 		 * The next buffer to use is either a buffer that's going to be
2822 		 * queued for the first time (initial_index < q->num_buffers)
2823 		 * or it is equal to q->num_buffers, meaning that the next
2824 		 * time we need to dequeue a buffer since we've now queued up
2825 		 * all the 'first time' buffers.
2826 		 */
2827 		fileio->cur_index = fileio->initial_index;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	/*
2831 	 * Return proper number of bytes processed.
2832 	 */
2833 	if (ret == 0)
2834 		ret = count;
2835 	return ret;
2836 }
2837 
2838 size_t vb2_read(struct vb2_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count,
2839 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblocking)
2840 {
2841 	return __vb2_perform_fileio(q, data, count, ppos, nonblocking, 1);
2842 }
2843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_read);
2844 
2845 size_t vb2_write(struct vb2_queue *q, const char __user *data, size_t count,
2846 		loff_t *ppos, int nonblocking)
2847 {
2848 	return __vb2_perform_fileio(q, (char __user *) data, count,
2849 							ppos, nonblocking, 0);
2850 }
2851 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_write);
2852 
2853 struct vb2_threadio_data {
2854 	struct task_struct *thread;
2855 	vb2_thread_fnc fnc;
2856 	void *priv;
2857 	bool stop;
2858 };
2859 
2860 static int vb2_thread(void *data)
2861 {
2862 	struct vb2_queue *q = data;
2863 	struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio = q->threadio;
2864 	bool copy_timestamp = false;
2865 	unsigned prequeue = 0;
2866 	unsigned index = 0;
2867 	int ret = 0;
2868 
2869 	if (q->is_output) {
2870 		prequeue = q->num_buffers;
2871 		copy_timestamp = q->copy_timestamp;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	set_freezable();
2875 
2876 	for (;;) {
2877 		struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2878 
2879 		/*
2880 		 * Call vb2_dqbuf to get buffer back.
2881 		 */
2882 		if (prequeue) {
2883 			vb = q->bufs[index++];
2884 			prequeue--;
2885 		} else {
2886 			call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
2887 			if (!threadio->stop)
2888 				ret = vb2_core_dqbuf(q, &index, NULL, 0);
2889 			call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
2890 			dprintk(q, 5, "file io: vb2_dqbuf result: %d\n", ret);
2891 			if (!ret)
2892 				vb = q->bufs[index];
2893 		}
2894 		if (ret || threadio->stop)
2895 			break;
2896 		try_to_freeze();
2897 
2898 		if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR)
2899 			if (threadio->fnc(vb, threadio->priv))
2900 				break;
2901 		call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
2902 		if (copy_timestamp)
2903 			vb->timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
2904 		if (!threadio->stop)
2905 			ret = vb2_core_qbuf(q, vb->index, NULL, NULL);
2906 		call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
2907 		if (ret || threadio->stop)
2908 			break;
2909 	}
2910 
2911 	/* Hmm, linux becomes *very* unhappy without this ... */
2912 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
2913 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2914 		schedule();
2915 	}
2916 	return 0;
2917 }
2918 
2919 /*
2920  * This function should not be used for anything else but the videobuf2-dvb
2921  * support. If you think you have another good use-case for this, then please
2922  * contact the linux-media mailinglist first.
2923  */
2924 int vb2_thread_start(struct vb2_queue *q, vb2_thread_fnc fnc, void *priv,
2925 		     const char *thread_name)
2926 {
2927 	struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio;
2928 	int ret = 0;
2929 
2930 	if (q->threadio)
2931 		return -EBUSY;
2932 	if (vb2_is_busy(q))
2933 		return -EBUSY;
2934 	if (WARN_ON(q->fileio))
2935 		return -EBUSY;
2936 
2937 	threadio = kzalloc(sizeof(*threadio), GFP_KERNEL);
2938 	if (threadio == NULL)
2939 		return -ENOMEM;
2940 	threadio->fnc = fnc;
2941 	threadio->priv = priv;
2942 
2943 	ret = __vb2_init_fileio(q, !q->is_output);
2944 	dprintk(q, 3, "file io: vb2_init_fileio result: %d\n", ret);
2945 	if (ret)
2946 		goto nomem;
2947 	q->threadio = threadio;
2948 	threadio->thread = kthread_run(vb2_thread, q, "vb2-%s", thread_name);
2949 	if (IS_ERR(threadio->thread)) {
2950 		ret = PTR_ERR(threadio->thread);
2951 		threadio->thread = NULL;
2952 		goto nothread;
2953 	}
2954 	return 0;
2955 
2956 nothread:
2957 	__vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
2958 nomem:
2959 	kfree(threadio);
2960 	return ret;
2961 }
2962 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_thread_start);
2963 
2964 int vb2_thread_stop(struct vb2_queue *q)
2965 {
2966 	struct vb2_threadio_data *threadio = q->threadio;
2967 	int err;
2968 
2969 	if (threadio == NULL)
2970 		return 0;
2971 	threadio->stop = true;
2972 	/* Wake up all pending sleeps in the thread */
2973 	vb2_queue_error(q);
2974 	err = kthread_stop(threadio->thread);
2975 	__vb2_cleanup_fileio(q);
2976 	threadio->thread = NULL;
2977 	kfree(threadio);
2978 	q->threadio = NULL;
2979 	return err;
2980 }
2981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_thread_stop);
2982 
2983 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Media buffer core framework");
2984 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>, Marek Szyprowski");
2985 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2986