xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/md/raid0.c (revision db181ce0)
1 /*
2    raid0.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3              Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER
4 	     <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr> or
5 	     <maz@gloups.fdn.fr>
6              Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat
7 
8 
9    RAID-0 management functions.
10 
11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14    any later version.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
18    Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 */
20 
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include "md.h"
26 #include "raid0.h"
27 #include "raid5.h"
28 
29 static int raid0_congested(void *data, int bits)
30 {
31 	struct mddev *mddev = data;
32 	struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private;
33 	struct md_rdev **devlist = conf->devlist;
34 	int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
35 	int i, ret = 0;
36 
37 	if (mddev_congested(mddev, bits))
38 		return 1;
39 
40 	for (i = 0; i < raid_disks && !ret ; i++) {
41 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(devlist[i]->bdev);
42 
43 		ret |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
44 	}
45 	return ret;
46 }
47 
48 /*
49  * inform the user of the raid configuration
50 */
51 static void dump_zones(struct mddev *mddev)
52 {
53 	int j, k;
54 	sector_t zone_size = 0;
55 	sector_t zone_start = 0;
56 	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
57 	struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private;
58 	int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
59 	printk(KERN_INFO "md: RAID0 configuration for %s - %d zone%s\n",
60 	       mdname(mddev),
61 	       conf->nr_strip_zones, conf->nr_strip_zones==1?"":"s");
62 	for (j = 0; j < conf->nr_strip_zones; j++) {
63 		printk(KERN_INFO "md: zone%d=[", j);
64 		for (k = 0; k < conf->strip_zone[j].nb_dev; k++)
65 			printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s", k?"/":"",
66 			bdevname(conf->devlist[j*raid_disks
67 						+ k]->bdev, b));
68 		printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
69 
70 		zone_size  = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end - zone_start;
71 		printk(KERN_INFO "      zone-offset=%10lluKB, "
72 				"device-offset=%10lluKB, size=%10lluKB\n",
73 			(unsigned long long)zone_start>>1,
74 			(unsigned long long)conf->strip_zone[j].dev_start>>1,
75 			(unsigned long long)zone_size>>1);
76 		zone_start = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end;
77 	}
78 	printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
79 }
80 
81 static int create_strip_zones(struct mddev *mddev, struct r0conf **private_conf)
82 {
83 	int i, c, err;
84 	sector_t curr_zone_end, sectors;
85 	struct md_rdev *smallest, *rdev1, *rdev2, *rdev, **dev;
86 	struct strip_zone *zone;
87 	int cnt;
88 	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
89 	char b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
90 	struct r0conf *conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL);
91 	bool discard_supported = false;
92 
93 	if (!conf)
94 		return -ENOMEM;
95 	rdev_for_each(rdev1, mddev) {
96 		pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: looking at %s\n",
97 			 mdname(mddev),
98 			 bdevname(rdev1->bdev, b));
99 		c = 0;
100 
101 		/* round size to chunk_size */
102 		sectors = rdev1->sectors;
103 		sector_div(sectors, mddev->chunk_sectors);
104 		rdev1->sectors = sectors * mddev->chunk_sectors;
105 
106 		rdev_for_each(rdev2, mddev) {
107 			pr_debug("md/raid0:%s:   comparing %s(%llu)"
108 				 " with %s(%llu)\n",
109 				 mdname(mddev),
110 				 bdevname(rdev1->bdev,b),
111 				 (unsigned long long)rdev1->sectors,
112 				 bdevname(rdev2->bdev,b2),
113 				 (unsigned long long)rdev2->sectors);
114 			if (rdev2 == rdev1) {
115 				pr_debug("md/raid0:%s:   END\n",
116 					 mdname(mddev));
117 				break;
118 			}
119 			if (rdev2->sectors == rdev1->sectors) {
120 				/*
121 				 * Not unique, don't count it as a new
122 				 * group
123 				 */
124 				pr_debug("md/raid0:%s:   EQUAL\n",
125 					 mdname(mddev));
126 				c = 1;
127 				break;
128 			}
129 			pr_debug("md/raid0:%s:   NOT EQUAL\n",
130 				 mdname(mddev));
131 		}
132 		if (!c) {
133 			pr_debug("md/raid0:%s:   ==> UNIQUE\n",
134 				 mdname(mddev));
135 			conf->nr_strip_zones++;
136 			pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: %d zones\n",
137 				 mdname(mddev), conf->nr_strip_zones);
138 		}
139 	}
140 	pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: FINAL %d zones\n",
141 		 mdname(mddev), conf->nr_strip_zones);
142 	err = -ENOMEM;
143 	conf->strip_zone = kzalloc(sizeof(struct strip_zone)*
144 				conf->nr_strip_zones, GFP_KERNEL);
145 	if (!conf->strip_zone)
146 		goto abort;
147 	conf->devlist = kzalloc(sizeof(struct md_rdev*)*
148 				conf->nr_strip_zones*mddev->raid_disks,
149 				GFP_KERNEL);
150 	if (!conf->devlist)
151 		goto abort;
152 
153 	/* The first zone must contain all devices, so here we check that
154 	 * there is a proper alignment of slots to devices and find them all
155 	 */
156 	zone = &conf->strip_zone[0];
157 	cnt = 0;
158 	smallest = NULL;
159 	dev = conf->devlist;
160 	err = -EINVAL;
161 	rdev_for_each(rdev1, mddev) {
162 		int j = rdev1->raid_disk;
163 
164 		if (mddev->level == 10) {
165 			/* taking over a raid10-n2 array */
166 			j /= 2;
167 			rdev1->new_raid_disk = j;
168 		}
169 
170 		if (mddev->level == 1) {
171 			/* taiking over a raid1 array-
172 			 * we have only one active disk
173 			 */
174 			j = 0;
175 			rdev1->new_raid_disk = j;
176 		}
177 
178 		if (j < 0) {
179 			printk(KERN_ERR
180 			       "md/raid0:%s: remove inactive devices before converting to RAID0\n",
181 			       mdname(mddev));
182 			goto abort;
183 		}
184 		if (j >= mddev->raid_disks) {
185 			printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: bad disk number %d - "
186 			       "aborting!\n", mdname(mddev), j);
187 			goto abort;
188 		}
189 		if (dev[j]) {
190 			printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: multiple devices for %d - "
191 			       "aborting!\n", mdname(mddev), j);
192 			goto abort;
193 		}
194 		dev[j] = rdev1;
195 
196 		disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev1->bdev,
197 				  rdev1->data_offset << 9);
198 
199 		if (rdev1->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn)
200 			conf->has_merge_bvec = 1;
201 
202 		if (!smallest || (rdev1->sectors < smallest->sectors))
203 			smallest = rdev1;
204 		cnt++;
205 
206 		if (blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(rdev1->bdev)))
207 			discard_supported = true;
208 	}
209 	if (cnt != mddev->raid_disks) {
210 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: too few disks (%d of %d) - "
211 		       "aborting!\n", mdname(mddev), cnt, mddev->raid_disks);
212 		goto abort;
213 	}
214 	zone->nb_dev = cnt;
215 	zone->zone_end = smallest->sectors * cnt;
216 
217 	curr_zone_end = zone->zone_end;
218 
219 	/* now do the other zones */
220 	for (i = 1; i < conf->nr_strip_zones; i++)
221 	{
222 		int j;
223 
224 		zone = conf->strip_zone + i;
225 		dev = conf->devlist + i * mddev->raid_disks;
226 
227 		pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: zone %d\n", mdname(mddev), i);
228 		zone->dev_start = smallest->sectors;
229 		smallest = NULL;
230 		c = 0;
231 
232 		for (j=0; j<cnt; j++) {
233 			rdev = conf->devlist[j];
234 			if (rdev->sectors <= zone->dev_start) {
235 				pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: checking %s ... nope\n",
236 					 mdname(mddev),
237 					 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b));
238 				continue;
239 			}
240 			pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: checking %s ..."
241 				 " contained as device %d\n",
242 				 mdname(mddev),
243 				 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b), c);
244 			dev[c] = rdev;
245 			c++;
246 			if (!smallest || rdev->sectors < smallest->sectors) {
247 				smallest = rdev;
248 				pr_debug("md/raid0:%s:  (%llu) is smallest!.\n",
249 					 mdname(mddev),
250 					 (unsigned long long)rdev->sectors);
251 			}
252 		}
253 
254 		zone->nb_dev = c;
255 		sectors = (smallest->sectors - zone->dev_start) * c;
256 		pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: zone->nb_dev: %d, sectors: %llu\n",
257 			 mdname(mddev),
258 			 zone->nb_dev, (unsigned long long)sectors);
259 
260 		curr_zone_end += sectors;
261 		zone->zone_end = curr_zone_end;
262 
263 		pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: current zone start: %llu\n",
264 			 mdname(mddev),
265 			 (unsigned long long)smallest->sectors);
266 	}
267 	mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid0_congested;
268 	mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * now since we have the hard sector sizes, we can make sure
272 	 * chunk size is a multiple of that sector size
273 	 */
274 	if ((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) % queue_logical_block_size(mddev->queue)) {
275 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: chunk_size of %d not valid\n",
276 		       mdname(mddev),
277 		       mddev->chunk_sectors << 9);
278 		goto abort;
279 	}
280 
281 	blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors << 9);
282 	blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue,
283 			 (mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) * mddev->raid_disks);
284 
285 	if (!discard_supported)
286 		queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, mddev->queue);
287 	else
288 		queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, mddev->queue);
289 
290 	pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: done.\n", mdname(mddev));
291 	*private_conf = conf;
292 
293 	return 0;
294 abort:
295 	kfree(conf->strip_zone);
296 	kfree(conf->devlist);
297 	kfree(conf);
298 	*private_conf = ERR_PTR(err);
299 	return err;
300 }
301 
302 /* Find the zone which holds a particular offset
303  * Update *sectorp to be an offset in that zone
304  */
305 static struct strip_zone *find_zone(struct r0conf *conf,
306 				    sector_t *sectorp)
307 {
308 	int i;
309 	struct strip_zone *z = conf->strip_zone;
310 	sector_t sector = *sectorp;
311 
312 	for (i = 0; i < conf->nr_strip_zones; i++)
313 		if (sector < z[i].zone_end) {
314 			if (i)
315 				*sectorp = sector - z[i-1].zone_end;
316 			return z + i;
317 		}
318 	BUG();
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * remaps the bio to the target device. we separate two flows.
323  * power 2 flow and a general flow for the sake of perfromance
324 */
325 static struct md_rdev *map_sector(struct mddev *mddev, struct strip_zone *zone,
326 				sector_t sector, sector_t *sector_offset)
327 {
328 	unsigned int sect_in_chunk;
329 	sector_t chunk;
330 	struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private;
331 	int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev;
332 	unsigned int chunk_sects = mddev->chunk_sectors;
333 
334 	if (is_power_of_2(chunk_sects)) {
335 		int chunksect_bits = ffz(~chunk_sects);
336 		/* find the sector offset inside the chunk */
337 		sect_in_chunk  = sector & (chunk_sects - 1);
338 		sector >>= chunksect_bits;
339 		/* chunk in zone */
340 		chunk = *sector_offset;
341 		/* quotient is the chunk in real device*/
342 		sector_div(chunk, zone->nb_dev << chunksect_bits);
343 	} else{
344 		sect_in_chunk = sector_div(sector, chunk_sects);
345 		chunk = *sector_offset;
346 		sector_div(chunk, chunk_sects * zone->nb_dev);
347 	}
348 	/*
349 	*  position the bio over the real device
350 	*  real sector = chunk in device + starting of zone
351 	*	+ the position in the chunk
352 	*/
353 	*sector_offset = (chunk * chunk_sects) + sect_in_chunk;
354 	return conf->devlist[(zone - conf->strip_zone)*raid_disks
355 			     + sector_div(sector, zone->nb_dev)];
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  *	raid0_mergeable_bvec -- tell bio layer if two requests can be merged
360  *	@q: request queue
361  *	@bvm: properties of new bio
362  *	@biovec: the request that could be merged to it.
363  *
364  *	Return amount of bytes we can accept at this offset
365  */
366 static int raid0_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue *q,
367 				struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
368 				struct bio_vec *biovec)
369 {
370 	struct mddev *mddev = q->queuedata;
371 	struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private;
372 	sector_t sector = bvm->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bvm->bi_bdev);
373 	sector_t sector_offset = sector;
374 	int max;
375 	unsigned int chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
376 	unsigned int bio_sectors = bvm->bi_size >> 9;
377 	struct strip_zone *zone;
378 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
379 	struct request_queue *subq;
380 
381 	if (is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors))
382 		max =  (chunk_sectors - ((sector & (chunk_sectors-1))
383 						+ bio_sectors)) << 9;
384 	else
385 		max =  (chunk_sectors - (sector_div(sector, chunk_sectors)
386 						+ bio_sectors)) << 9;
387 	if (max < 0)
388 		max = 0; /* bio_add cannot handle a negative return */
389 	if (max <= biovec->bv_len && bio_sectors == 0)
390 		return biovec->bv_len;
391 	if (max < biovec->bv_len)
392 		/* too small already, no need to check further */
393 		return max;
394 	if (!conf->has_merge_bvec)
395 		return max;
396 
397 	/* May need to check subordinate device */
398 	sector = sector_offset;
399 	zone = find_zone(mddev->private, &sector_offset);
400 	rdev = map_sector(mddev, zone, sector, &sector_offset);
401 	subq = bdev_get_queue(rdev->bdev);
402 	if (subq->merge_bvec_fn) {
403 		bvm->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev;
404 		bvm->bi_sector = sector_offset + zone->dev_start +
405 			rdev->data_offset;
406 		return min(max, subq->merge_bvec_fn(subq, bvm, biovec));
407 	} else
408 		return max;
409 }
410 
411 static sector_t raid0_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
412 {
413 	sector_t array_sectors = 0;
414 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
415 
416 	WARN_ONCE(sectors || raid_disks,
417 		  "%s does not support generic reshape\n", __func__);
418 
419 	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev)
420 		array_sectors += (rdev->sectors &
421 				  ~(sector_t)(mddev->chunk_sectors-1));
422 
423 	return array_sectors;
424 }
425 
426 static int raid0_stop(struct mddev *mddev);
427 
428 static int raid0_run(struct mddev *mddev)
429 {
430 	struct r0conf *conf;
431 	int ret;
432 
433 	if (mddev->chunk_sectors == 0) {
434 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: chunk size must be set.\n",
435 		       mdname(mddev));
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 	}
438 	if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
439 		return -EINVAL;
440 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors);
441 	blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors);
442 	blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors);
443 
444 	/* if private is not null, we are here after takeover */
445 	if (mddev->private == NULL) {
446 		ret = create_strip_zones(mddev, &conf);
447 		if (ret < 0)
448 			return ret;
449 		mddev->private = conf;
450 	}
451 	conf = mddev->private;
452 
453 	/* calculate array device size */
454 	md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid0_size(mddev, 0, 0));
455 
456 	printk(KERN_INFO "md/raid0:%s: md_size is %llu sectors.\n",
457 	       mdname(mddev),
458 	       (unsigned long long)mddev->array_sectors);
459 	/* calculate the max read-ahead size.
460 	 * For read-ahead of large files to be effective, we need to
461 	 * readahead at least twice a whole stripe. i.e. number of devices
462 	 * multiplied by chunk size times 2.
463 	 * If an individual device has an ra_pages greater than the
464 	 * chunk size, then we will not drive that device as hard as it
465 	 * wants.  We consider this a configuration error: a larger
466 	 * chunksize should be used in that case.
467 	 */
468 	{
469 		int stripe = mddev->raid_disks *
470 			(mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) / PAGE_SIZE;
471 		if (mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages < 2* stripe)
472 			mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = 2* stripe;
473 	}
474 
475 	blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, raid0_mergeable_bvec);
476 	dump_zones(mddev);
477 
478 	ret = md_integrity_register(mddev);
479 	if (ret)
480 		raid0_stop(mddev);
481 
482 	return ret;
483 }
484 
485 static int raid0_stop(struct mddev *mddev)
486 {
487 	struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private;
488 
489 	blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
490 	kfree(conf->strip_zone);
491 	kfree(conf->devlist);
492 	kfree(conf);
493 	mddev->private = NULL;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  * Is io distribute over 1 or more chunks ?
499 */
500 static inline int is_io_in_chunk_boundary(struct mddev *mddev,
501 			unsigned int chunk_sects, struct bio *bio)
502 {
503 	if (likely(is_power_of_2(chunk_sects))) {
504 		return chunk_sects >=
505 			((bio->bi_iter.bi_sector & (chunk_sects-1))
506 					+ bio_sectors(bio));
507 	} else{
508 		sector_t sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
509 		return chunk_sects >= (sector_div(sector, chunk_sects)
510 						+ bio_sectors(bio));
511 	}
512 }
513 
514 static void raid0_make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio)
515 {
516 	struct strip_zone *zone;
517 	struct md_rdev *tmp_dev;
518 	struct bio *split;
519 
520 	if (unlikely(bio->bi_rw & REQ_FLUSH)) {
521 		md_flush_request(mddev, bio);
522 		return;
523 	}
524 
525 	do {
526 		sector_t sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
527 		unsigned chunk_sects = mddev->chunk_sectors;
528 
529 		unsigned sectors = chunk_sects -
530 			(likely(is_power_of_2(chunk_sects))
531 			 ? (sector & (chunk_sects-1))
532 			 : sector_div(sector, chunk_sects));
533 
534 		if (sectors < bio_sectors(bio)) {
535 			split = bio_split(bio, sectors, GFP_NOIO, fs_bio_set);
536 			bio_chain(split, bio);
537 		} else {
538 			split = bio;
539 		}
540 
541 		zone = find_zone(mddev->private, &sector);
542 		tmp_dev = map_sector(mddev, zone, sector, &sector);
543 		split->bi_bdev = tmp_dev->bdev;
544 		split->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector + zone->dev_start +
545 			tmp_dev->data_offset;
546 
547 		if (unlikely((split->bi_rw & REQ_DISCARD) &&
548 			 !blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(split->bi_bdev)))) {
549 			/* Just ignore it */
550 			bio_endio(split, 0);
551 		} else
552 			generic_make_request(split);
553 	} while (split != bio);
554 }
555 
556 static void raid0_status(struct seq_file *seq, struct mddev *mddev)
557 {
558 	seq_printf(seq, " %dk chunks", mddev->chunk_sectors / 2);
559 	return;
560 }
561 
562 static void *raid0_takeover_raid45(struct mddev *mddev)
563 {
564 	struct md_rdev *rdev;
565 	struct r0conf *priv_conf;
566 
567 	if (mddev->degraded != 1) {
568 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: raid5 must be degraded! Degraded disks: %d\n",
569 		       mdname(mddev),
570 		       mddev->degraded);
571 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
572 	}
573 
574 	rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
575 		/* check slot number for a disk */
576 		if (rdev->raid_disk == mddev->raid_disks-1) {
577 			printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: raid5 must have missing parity disk!\n",
578 			       mdname(mddev));
579 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
580 		}
581 		rdev->sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
582 	}
583 
584 	/* Set new parameters */
585 	mddev->new_level = 0;
586 	mddev->new_layout = 0;
587 	mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
588 	mddev->raid_disks--;
589 	mddev->delta_disks = -1;
590 	/* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
591 	mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
592 
593 	create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf);
594 	return priv_conf;
595 }
596 
597 static void *raid0_takeover_raid10(struct mddev *mddev)
598 {
599 	struct r0conf *priv_conf;
600 
601 	/* Check layout:
602 	 *  - far_copies must be 1
603 	 *  - near_copies must be 2
604 	 *  - disks number must be even
605 	 *  - all mirrors must be already degraded
606 	 */
607 	if (mddev->layout != ((1 << 8) + 2)) {
608 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s:: Raid0 cannot takover layout: 0x%x\n",
609 		       mdname(mddev),
610 		       mddev->layout);
611 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
612 	}
613 	if (mddev->raid_disks & 1) {
614 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: Raid0 cannot takover Raid10 with odd disk number.\n",
615 		       mdname(mddev));
616 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
617 	}
618 	if (mddev->degraded != (mddev->raid_disks>>1)) {
619 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: All mirrors must be already degraded!\n",
620 		       mdname(mddev));
621 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
622 	}
623 
624 	/* Set new parameters */
625 	mddev->new_level = 0;
626 	mddev->new_layout = 0;
627 	mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors;
628 	mddev->delta_disks = - mddev->raid_disks / 2;
629 	mddev->raid_disks += mddev->delta_disks;
630 	mddev->degraded = 0;
631 	/* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
632 	mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
633 
634 	create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf);
635 	return priv_conf;
636 }
637 
638 static void *raid0_takeover_raid1(struct mddev *mddev)
639 {
640 	struct r0conf *priv_conf;
641 	int chunksect;
642 
643 	/* Check layout:
644 	 *  - (N - 1) mirror drives must be already faulty
645 	 */
646 	if ((mddev->raid_disks - 1) != mddev->degraded) {
647 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: (N - 1) mirrors drives must be already faulty!\n",
648 		       mdname(mddev));
649 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
650 	}
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * a raid1 doesn't have the notion of chunk size, so
654 	 * figure out the largest suitable size we can use.
655 	 */
656 	chunksect = 64 * 2; /* 64K by default */
657 
658 	/* The array must be an exact multiple of chunksize */
659 	while (chunksect && (mddev->array_sectors & (chunksect - 1)))
660 		chunksect >>= 1;
661 
662 	if ((chunksect << 9) < PAGE_SIZE)
663 		/* array size does not allow a suitable chunk size */
664 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
665 
666 	/* Set new parameters */
667 	mddev->new_level = 0;
668 	mddev->new_layout = 0;
669 	mddev->new_chunk_sectors = chunksect;
670 	mddev->chunk_sectors = chunksect;
671 	mddev->delta_disks = 1 - mddev->raid_disks;
672 	mddev->raid_disks = 1;
673 	/* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */
674 	mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector;
675 
676 	create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf);
677 	return priv_conf;
678 }
679 
680 static void *raid0_takeover(struct mddev *mddev)
681 {
682 	/* raid0 can take over:
683 	 *  raid4 - if all data disks are active.
684 	 *  raid5 - providing it is Raid4 layout and one disk is faulty
685 	 *  raid10 - assuming we have all necessary active disks
686 	 *  raid1 - with (N -1) mirror drives faulty
687 	 */
688 	if (mddev->level == 4)
689 		return raid0_takeover_raid45(mddev);
690 
691 	if (mddev->level == 5) {
692 		if (mddev->layout == ALGORITHM_PARITY_N)
693 			return raid0_takeover_raid45(mddev);
694 
695 		printk(KERN_ERR "md/raid0:%s: Raid can only takeover Raid5 with layout: %d\n",
696 		       mdname(mddev), ALGORITHM_PARITY_N);
697 	}
698 
699 	if (mddev->level == 10)
700 		return raid0_takeover_raid10(mddev);
701 
702 	if (mddev->level == 1)
703 		return raid0_takeover_raid1(mddev);
704 
705 	printk(KERN_ERR "Takeover from raid%i to raid0 not supported\n",
706 		mddev->level);
707 
708 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
709 }
710 
711 static void raid0_quiesce(struct mddev *mddev, int state)
712 {
713 }
714 
715 static struct md_personality raid0_personality=
716 {
717 	.name		= "raid0",
718 	.level		= 0,
719 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
720 	.make_request	= raid0_make_request,
721 	.run		= raid0_run,
722 	.stop		= raid0_stop,
723 	.status		= raid0_status,
724 	.size		= raid0_size,
725 	.takeover	= raid0_takeover,
726 	.quiesce	= raid0_quiesce,
727 };
728 
729 static int __init raid0_init (void)
730 {
731 	return register_md_personality (&raid0_personality);
732 }
733 
734 static void raid0_exit (void)
735 {
736 	unregister_md_personality (&raid0_personality);
737 }
738 
739 module_init(raid0_init);
740 module_exit(raid0_exit);
741 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
742 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID0 (striping) personality for MD");
743 MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-2"); /* RAID0 */
744 MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid0");
745 MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-0");
746