1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 raid0.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux 4 Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER 5 <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr> or 6 <maz@gloups.fdn.fr> 7 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat 8 9 RAID-0 management functions. 10 11 */ 12 13 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 14 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/slab.h> 17 #include <trace/events/block.h> 18 #include "md.h" 19 #include "raid0.h" 20 #include "raid5.h" 21 22 static int default_layout = 0; 23 module_param(default_layout, int, 0644); 24 25 #define UNSUPPORTED_MDDEV_FLAGS \ 26 ((1L << MD_HAS_JOURNAL) | \ 27 (1L << MD_JOURNAL_CLEAN) | \ 28 (1L << MD_FAILFAST_SUPPORTED) |\ 29 (1L << MD_HAS_PPL) | \ 30 (1L << MD_HAS_MULTIPLE_PPLS)) 31 32 /* 33 * inform the user of the raid configuration 34 */ 35 static void dump_zones(struct mddev *mddev) 36 { 37 int j, k; 38 sector_t zone_size = 0; 39 sector_t zone_start = 0; 40 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; 41 struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private; 42 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev; 43 pr_debug("md: RAID0 configuration for %s - %d zone%s\n", 44 mdname(mddev), 45 conf->nr_strip_zones, conf->nr_strip_zones==1?"":"s"); 46 for (j = 0; j < conf->nr_strip_zones; j++) { 47 char line[200]; 48 int len = 0; 49 50 for (k = 0; k < conf->strip_zone[j].nb_dev; k++) 51 len += snprintf(line+len, 200-len, "%s%s", k?"/":"", 52 bdevname(conf->devlist[j*raid_disks 53 + k]->bdev, b)); 54 pr_debug("md: zone%d=[%s]\n", j, line); 55 56 zone_size = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end - zone_start; 57 pr_debug(" zone-offset=%10lluKB, device-offset=%10lluKB, size=%10lluKB\n", 58 (unsigned long long)zone_start>>1, 59 (unsigned long long)conf->strip_zone[j].dev_start>>1, 60 (unsigned long long)zone_size>>1); 61 zone_start = conf->strip_zone[j].zone_end; 62 } 63 } 64 65 static int create_strip_zones(struct mddev *mddev, struct r0conf **private_conf) 66 { 67 int i, c, err; 68 sector_t curr_zone_end, sectors; 69 struct md_rdev *smallest, *rdev1, *rdev2, *rdev, **dev; 70 struct strip_zone *zone; 71 int cnt; 72 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; 73 char b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; 74 struct r0conf *conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL); 75 unsigned blksize = 512; 76 77 *private_conf = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 78 if (!conf) 79 return -ENOMEM; 80 rdev_for_each(rdev1, mddev) { 81 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: looking at %s\n", 82 mdname(mddev), 83 bdevname(rdev1->bdev, b)); 84 c = 0; 85 86 /* round size to chunk_size */ 87 sectors = rdev1->sectors; 88 sector_div(sectors, mddev->chunk_sectors); 89 rdev1->sectors = sectors * mddev->chunk_sectors; 90 91 blksize = max(blksize, queue_logical_block_size( 92 rdev1->bdev->bd_disk->queue)); 93 94 rdev_for_each(rdev2, mddev) { 95 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: comparing %s(%llu)" 96 " with %s(%llu)\n", 97 mdname(mddev), 98 bdevname(rdev1->bdev,b), 99 (unsigned long long)rdev1->sectors, 100 bdevname(rdev2->bdev,b2), 101 (unsigned long long)rdev2->sectors); 102 if (rdev2 == rdev1) { 103 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: END\n", 104 mdname(mddev)); 105 break; 106 } 107 if (rdev2->sectors == rdev1->sectors) { 108 /* 109 * Not unique, don't count it as a new 110 * group 111 */ 112 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: EQUAL\n", 113 mdname(mddev)); 114 c = 1; 115 break; 116 } 117 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: NOT EQUAL\n", 118 mdname(mddev)); 119 } 120 if (!c) { 121 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: ==> UNIQUE\n", 122 mdname(mddev)); 123 conf->nr_strip_zones++; 124 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: %d zones\n", 125 mdname(mddev), conf->nr_strip_zones); 126 } 127 } 128 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: FINAL %d zones\n", 129 mdname(mddev), conf->nr_strip_zones); 130 131 /* 132 * now since we have the hard sector sizes, we can make sure 133 * chunk size is a multiple of that sector size 134 */ 135 if ((mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) % blksize) { 136 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: chunk_size of %d not multiple of block size %d\n", 137 mdname(mddev), 138 mddev->chunk_sectors << 9, blksize); 139 err = -EINVAL; 140 goto abort; 141 } 142 143 err = -ENOMEM; 144 conf->strip_zone = kcalloc(conf->nr_strip_zones, 145 sizeof(struct strip_zone), 146 GFP_KERNEL); 147 if (!conf->strip_zone) 148 goto abort; 149 conf->devlist = kzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct md_rdev *), 150 conf->nr_strip_zones, 151 mddev->raid_disks), 152 GFP_KERNEL); 153 if (!conf->devlist) 154 goto abort; 155 156 /* The first zone must contain all devices, so here we check that 157 * there is a proper alignment of slots to devices and find them all 158 */ 159 zone = &conf->strip_zone[0]; 160 cnt = 0; 161 smallest = NULL; 162 dev = conf->devlist; 163 err = -EINVAL; 164 rdev_for_each(rdev1, mddev) { 165 int j = rdev1->raid_disk; 166 167 if (mddev->level == 10) { 168 /* taking over a raid10-n2 array */ 169 j /= 2; 170 rdev1->new_raid_disk = j; 171 } 172 173 if (mddev->level == 1) { 174 /* taiking over a raid1 array- 175 * we have only one active disk 176 */ 177 j = 0; 178 rdev1->new_raid_disk = j; 179 } 180 181 if (j < 0) { 182 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: remove inactive devices before converting to RAID0\n", 183 mdname(mddev)); 184 goto abort; 185 } 186 if (j >= mddev->raid_disks) { 187 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: bad disk number %d - aborting!\n", 188 mdname(mddev), j); 189 goto abort; 190 } 191 if (dev[j]) { 192 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: multiple devices for %d - aborting!\n", 193 mdname(mddev), j); 194 goto abort; 195 } 196 dev[j] = rdev1; 197 198 if (!smallest || (rdev1->sectors < smallest->sectors)) 199 smallest = rdev1; 200 cnt++; 201 } 202 if (cnt != mddev->raid_disks) { 203 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: too few disks (%d of %d) - aborting!\n", 204 mdname(mddev), cnt, mddev->raid_disks); 205 goto abort; 206 } 207 zone->nb_dev = cnt; 208 zone->zone_end = smallest->sectors * cnt; 209 210 curr_zone_end = zone->zone_end; 211 212 /* now do the other zones */ 213 for (i = 1; i < conf->nr_strip_zones; i++) 214 { 215 int j; 216 217 zone = conf->strip_zone + i; 218 dev = conf->devlist + i * mddev->raid_disks; 219 220 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: zone %d\n", mdname(mddev), i); 221 zone->dev_start = smallest->sectors; 222 smallest = NULL; 223 c = 0; 224 225 for (j=0; j<cnt; j++) { 226 rdev = conf->devlist[j]; 227 if (rdev->sectors <= zone->dev_start) { 228 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: checking %s ... nope\n", 229 mdname(mddev), 230 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b)); 231 continue; 232 } 233 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: checking %s ..." 234 " contained as device %d\n", 235 mdname(mddev), 236 bdevname(rdev->bdev, b), c); 237 dev[c] = rdev; 238 c++; 239 if (!smallest || rdev->sectors < smallest->sectors) { 240 smallest = rdev; 241 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: (%llu) is smallest!.\n", 242 mdname(mddev), 243 (unsigned long long)rdev->sectors); 244 } 245 } 246 247 zone->nb_dev = c; 248 sectors = (smallest->sectors - zone->dev_start) * c; 249 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: zone->nb_dev: %d, sectors: %llu\n", 250 mdname(mddev), 251 zone->nb_dev, (unsigned long long)sectors); 252 253 curr_zone_end += sectors; 254 zone->zone_end = curr_zone_end; 255 256 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: current zone start: %llu\n", 257 mdname(mddev), 258 (unsigned long long)smallest->sectors); 259 } 260 261 if (conf->nr_strip_zones == 1 || conf->strip_zone[1].nb_dev == 1) { 262 conf->layout = RAID0_ORIG_LAYOUT; 263 } else if (mddev->layout == RAID0_ORIG_LAYOUT || 264 mddev->layout == RAID0_ALT_MULTIZONE_LAYOUT) { 265 conf->layout = mddev->layout; 266 } else if (default_layout == RAID0_ORIG_LAYOUT || 267 default_layout == RAID0_ALT_MULTIZONE_LAYOUT) { 268 conf->layout = default_layout; 269 } else { 270 pr_err("md/raid0:%s: cannot assemble multi-zone RAID0 with default_layout setting\n", 271 mdname(mddev)); 272 pr_err("md/raid0: please set raid0.default_layout to 1 or 2\n"); 273 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 274 goto abort; 275 } 276 277 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: done.\n", mdname(mddev)); 278 *private_conf = conf; 279 280 return 0; 281 abort: 282 kfree(conf->strip_zone); 283 kfree(conf->devlist); 284 kfree(conf); 285 *private_conf = ERR_PTR(err); 286 return err; 287 } 288 289 /* Find the zone which holds a particular offset 290 * Update *sectorp to be an offset in that zone 291 */ 292 static struct strip_zone *find_zone(struct r0conf *conf, 293 sector_t *sectorp) 294 { 295 int i; 296 struct strip_zone *z = conf->strip_zone; 297 sector_t sector = *sectorp; 298 299 for (i = 0; i < conf->nr_strip_zones; i++) 300 if (sector < z[i].zone_end) { 301 if (i) 302 *sectorp = sector - z[i-1].zone_end; 303 return z + i; 304 } 305 BUG(); 306 } 307 308 /* 309 * remaps the bio to the target device. we separate two flows. 310 * power 2 flow and a general flow for the sake of performance 311 */ 312 static struct md_rdev *map_sector(struct mddev *mddev, struct strip_zone *zone, 313 sector_t sector, sector_t *sector_offset) 314 { 315 unsigned int sect_in_chunk; 316 sector_t chunk; 317 struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private; 318 int raid_disks = conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev; 319 unsigned int chunk_sects = mddev->chunk_sectors; 320 321 if (is_power_of_2(chunk_sects)) { 322 int chunksect_bits = ffz(~chunk_sects); 323 /* find the sector offset inside the chunk */ 324 sect_in_chunk = sector & (chunk_sects - 1); 325 sector >>= chunksect_bits; 326 /* chunk in zone */ 327 chunk = *sector_offset; 328 /* quotient is the chunk in real device*/ 329 sector_div(chunk, zone->nb_dev << chunksect_bits); 330 } else{ 331 sect_in_chunk = sector_div(sector, chunk_sects); 332 chunk = *sector_offset; 333 sector_div(chunk, chunk_sects * zone->nb_dev); 334 } 335 /* 336 * position the bio over the real device 337 * real sector = chunk in device + starting of zone 338 * + the position in the chunk 339 */ 340 *sector_offset = (chunk * chunk_sects) + sect_in_chunk; 341 return conf->devlist[(zone - conf->strip_zone)*raid_disks 342 + sector_div(sector, zone->nb_dev)]; 343 } 344 345 static sector_t raid0_size(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks) 346 { 347 sector_t array_sectors = 0; 348 struct md_rdev *rdev; 349 350 WARN_ONCE(sectors || raid_disks, 351 "%s does not support generic reshape\n", __func__); 352 353 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) 354 array_sectors += (rdev->sectors & 355 ~(sector_t)(mddev->chunk_sectors-1)); 356 357 return array_sectors; 358 } 359 360 static void free_conf(struct mddev *mddev, struct r0conf *conf) 361 { 362 kfree(conf->strip_zone); 363 kfree(conf->devlist); 364 kfree(conf); 365 mddev->private = NULL; 366 } 367 368 static void raid0_free(struct mddev *mddev, void *priv) 369 { 370 struct r0conf *conf = priv; 371 372 free_conf(mddev, conf); 373 acct_bioset_exit(mddev); 374 } 375 376 static int raid0_run(struct mddev *mddev) 377 { 378 struct r0conf *conf; 379 int ret; 380 381 if (mddev->chunk_sectors == 0) { 382 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: chunk size must be set.\n", mdname(mddev)); 383 return -EINVAL; 384 } 385 if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev)) 386 return -EINVAL; 387 388 if (acct_bioset_init(mddev)) { 389 pr_err("md/raid0:%s: alloc acct bioset failed.\n", mdname(mddev)); 390 return -ENOMEM; 391 } 392 393 /* if private is not null, we are here after takeover */ 394 if (mddev->private == NULL) { 395 ret = create_strip_zones(mddev, &conf); 396 if (ret < 0) 397 goto exit_acct_set; 398 mddev->private = conf; 399 } 400 conf = mddev->private; 401 if (mddev->queue) { 402 struct md_rdev *rdev; 403 404 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors); 405 blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors); 406 blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(mddev->queue, UINT_MAX); 407 408 blk_queue_io_min(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors << 9); 409 blk_queue_io_opt(mddev->queue, 410 (mddev->chunk_sectors << 9) * mddev->raid_disks); 411 412 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) { 413 disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev, 414 rdev->data_offset << 9); 415 } 416 } 417 418 /* calculate array device size */ 419 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, raid0_size(mddev, 0, 0)); 420 421 pr_debug("md/raid0:%s: md_size is %llu sectors.\n", 422 mdname(mddev), 423 (unsigned long long)mddev->array_sectors); 424 425 dump_zones(mddev); 426 427 ret = md_integrity_register(mddev); 428 if (ret) 429 goto free; 430 431 return ret; 432 433 free: 434 free_conf(mddev, conf); 435 exit_acct_set: 436 acct_bioset_exit(mddev); 437 return ret; 438 } 439 440 static void raid0_handle_discard(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) 441 { 442 struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private; 443 struct strip_zone *zone; 444 sector_t start = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; 445 sector_t end; 446 unsigned int stripe_size; 447 sector_t first_stripe_index, last_stripe_index; 448 sector_t start_disk_offset; 449 unsigned int start_disk_index; 450 sector_t end_disk_offset; 451 unsigned int end_disk_index; 452 unsigned int disk; 453 454 zone = find_zone(conf, &start); 455 456 if (bio_end_sector(bio) > zone->zone_end) { 457 struct bio *split = bio_split(bio, 458 zone->zone_end - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, GFP_NOIO, 459 &mddev->bio_set); 460 bio_chain(split, bio); 461 submit_bio_noacct(bio); 462 bio = split; 463 end = zone->zone_end; 464 } else 465 end = bio_end_sector(bio); 466 467 if (zone != conf->strip_zone) 468 end = end - zone[-1].zone_end; 469 470 /* Now start and end is the offset in zone */ 471 stripe_size = zone->nb_dev * mddev->chunk_sectors; 472 473 first_stripe_index = start; 474 sector_div(first_stripe_index, stripe_size); 475 last_stripe_index = end; 476 sector_div(last_stripe_index, stripe_size); 477 478 start_disk_index = (int)(start - first_stripe_index * stripe_size) / 479 mddev->chunk_sectors; 480 start_disk_offset = ((int)(start - first_stripe_index * stripe_size) % 481 mddev->chunk_sectors) + 482 first_stripe_index * mddev->chunk_sectors; 483 end_disk_index = (int)(end - last_stripe_index * stripe_size) / 484 mddev->chunk_sectors; 485 end_disk_offset = ((int)(end - last_stripe_index * stripe_size) % 486 mddev->chunk_sectors) + 487 last_stripe_index * mddev->chunk_sectors; 488 489 for (disk = 0; disk < zone->nb_dev; disk++) { 490 sector_t dev_start, dev_end; 491 struct md_rdev *rdev; 492 493 if (disk < start_disk_index) 494 dev_start = (first_stripe_index + 1) * 495 mddev->chunk_sectors; 496 else if (disk > start_disk_index) 497 dev_start = first_stripe_index * mddev->chunk_sectors; 498 else 499 dev_start = start_disk_offset; 500 501 if (disk < end_disk_index) 502 dev_end = (last_stripe_index + 1) * mddev->chunk_sectors; 503 else if (disk > end_disk_index) 504 dev_end = last_stripe_index * mddev->chunk_sectors; 505 else 506 dev_end = end_disk_offset; 507 508 if (dev_end <= dev_start) 509 continue; 510 511 rdev = conf->devlist[(zone - conf->strip_zone) * 512 conf->strip_zone[0].nb_dev + disk]; 513 md_submit_discard_bio(mddev, rdev, bio, 514 dev_start + zone->dev_start + rdev->data_offset, 515 dev_end - dev_start); 516 } 517 bio_endio(bio); 518 } 519 520 static bool raid0_make_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio) 521 { 522 struct r0conf *conf = mddev->private; 523 struct strip_zone *zone; 524 struct md_rdev *tmp_dev; 525 sector_t bio_sector; 526 sector_t sector; 527 sector_t orig_sector; 528 unsigned chunk_sects; 529 unsigned sectors; 530 531 if (unlikely(bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH) 532 && md_flush_request(mddev, bio)) 533 return true; 534 535 if (unlikely((bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD))) { 536 raid0_handle_discard(mddev, bio); 537 return true; 538 } 539 540 bio_sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; 541 sector = bio_sector; 542 chunk_sects = mddev->chunk_sectors; 543 544 sectors = chunk_sects - 545 (likely(is_power_of_2(chunk_sects)) 546 ? (sector & (chunk_sects-1)) 547 : sector_div(sector, chunk_sects)); 548 549 /* Restore due to sector_div */ 550 sector = bio_sector; 551 552 if (sectors < bio_sectors(bio)) { 553 struct bio *split = bio_split(bio, sectors, GFP_NOIO, 554 &mddev->bio_set); 555 bio_chain(split, bio); 556 submit_bio_noacct(bio); 557 bio = split; 558 } 559 560 if (bio->bi_pool != &mddev->bio_set) 561 md_account_bio(mddev, &bio); 562 563 orig_sector = sector; 564 zone = find_zone(mddev->private, §or); 565 switch (conf->layout) { 566 case RAID0_ORIG_LAYOUT: 567 tmp_dev = map_sector(mddev, zone, orig_sector, §or); 568 break; 569 case RAID0_ALT_MULTIZONE_LAYOUT: 570 tmp_dev = map_sector(mddev, zone, sector, §or); 571 break; 572 default: 573 WARN(1, "md/raid0:%s: Invalid layout\n", mdname(mddev)); 574 bio_io_error(bio); 575 return true; 576 } 577 578 if (unlikely(is_mddev_broken(tmp_dev, "raid0"))) { 579 bio_io_error(bio); 580 return true; 581 } 582 583 bio_set_dev(bio, tmp_dev->bdev); 584 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector + zone->dev_start + 585 tmp_dev->data_offset; 586 587 if (mddev->gendisk) 588 trace_block_bio_remap(bio, disk_devt(mddev->gendisk), 589 bio_sector); 590 mddev_check_write_zeroes(mddev, bio); 591 submit_bio_noacct(bio); 592 return true; 593 } 594 595 static void raid0_status(struct seq_file *seq, struct mddev *mddev) 596 { 597 seq_printf(seq, " %dk chunks", mddev->chunk_sectors / 2); 598 return; 599 } 600 601 static void *raid0_takeover_raid45(struct mddev *mddev) 602 { 603 struct md_rdev *rdev; 604 struct r0conf *priv_conf; 605 606 if (mddev->degraded != 1) { 607 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: raid5 must be degraded! Degraded disks: %d\n", 608 mdname(mddev), 609 mddev->degraded); 610 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 611 } 612 613 rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) { 614 /* check slot number for a disk */ 615 if (rdev->raid_disk == mddev->raid_disks-1) { 616 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: raid5 must have missing parity disk!\n", 617 mdname(mddev)); 618 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 619 } 620 rdev->sectors = mddev->dev_sectors; 621 } 622 623 /* Set new parameters */ 624 mddev->new_level = 0; 625 mddev->new_layout = 0; 626 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors; 627 mddev->raid_disks--; 628 mddev->delta_disks = -1; 629 /* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */ 630 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; 631 mddev_clear_unsupported_flags(mddev, UNSUPPORTED_MDDEV_FLAGS); 632 633 create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf); 634 635 return priv_conf; 636 } 637 638 static void *raid0_takeover_raid10(struct mddev *mddev) 639 { 640 struct r0conf *priv_conf; 641 642 /* Check layout: 643 * - far_copies must be 1 644 * - near_copies must be 2 645 * - disks number must be even 646 * - all mirrors must be already degraded 647 */ 648 if (mddev->layout != ((1 << 8) + 2)) { 649 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s:: Raid0 cannot takeover layout: 0x%x\n", 650 mdname(mddev), 651 mddev->layout); 652 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 653 } 654 if (mddev->raid_disks & 1) { 655 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: Raid0 cannot takeover Raid10 with odd disk number.\n", 656 mdname(mddev)); 657 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 658 } 659 if (mddev->degraded != (mddev->raid_disks>>1)) { 660 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: All mirrors must be already degraded!\n", 661 mdname(mddev)); 662 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 663 } 664 665 /* Set new parameters */ 666 mddev->new_level = 0; 667 mddev->new_layout = 0; 668 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = mddev->chunk_sectors; 669 mddev->delta_disks = - mddev->raid_disks / 2; 670 mddev->raid_disks += mddev->delta_disks; 671 mddev->degraded = 0; 672 /* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */ 673 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; 674 mddev_clear_unsupported_flags(mddev, UNSUPPORTED_MDDEV_FLAGS); 675 676 create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf); 677 return priv_conf; 678 } 679 680 static void *raid0_takeover_raid1(struct mddev *mddev) 681 { 682 struct r0conf *priv_conf; 683 int chunksect; 684 685 /* Check layout: 686 * - (N - 1) mirror drives must be already faulty 687 */ 688 if ((mddev->raid_disks - 1) != mddev->degraded) { 689 pr_err("md/raid0:%s: (N - 1) mirrors drives must be already faulty!\n", 690 mdname(mddev)); 691 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 692 } 693 694 /* 695 * a raid1 doesn't have the notion of chunk size, so 696 * figure out the largest suitable size we can use. 697 */ 698 chunksect = 64 * 2; /* 64K by default */ 699 700 /* The array must be an exact multiple of chunksize */ 701 while (chunksect && (mddev->array_sectors & (chunksect - 1))) 702 chunksect >>= 1; 703 704 if ((chunksect << 9) < PAGE_SIZE) 705 /* array size does not allow a suitable chunk size */ 706 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 707 708 /* Set new parameters */ 709 mddev->new_level = 0; 710 mddev->new_layout = 0; 711 mddev->new_chunk_sectors = chunksect; 712 mddev->chunk_sectors = chunksect; 713 mddev->delta_disks = 1 - mddev->raid_disks; 714 mddev->raid_disks = 1; 715 /* make sure it will be not marked as dirty */ 716 mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; 717 mddev_clear_unsupported_flags(mddev, UNSUPPORTED_MDDEV_FLAGS); 718 719 create_strip_zones(mddev, &priv_conf); 720 return priv_conf; 721 } 722 723 static void *raid0_takeover(struct mddev *mddev) 724 { 725 /* raid0 can take over: 726 * raid4 - if all data disks are active. 727 * raid5 - providing it is Raid4 layout and one disk is faulty 728 * raid10 - assuming we have all necessary active disks 729 * raid1 - with (N -1) mirror drives faulty 730 */ 731 732 if (mddev->bitmap) { 733 pr_warn("md/raid0: %s: cannot takeover array with bitmap\n", 734 mdname(mddev)); 735 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); 736 } 737 if (mddev->level == 4) 738 return raid0_takeover_raid45(mddev); 739 740 if (mddev->level == 5) { 741 if (mddev->layout == ALGORITHM_PARITY_N) 742 return raid0_takeover_raid45(mddev); 743 744 pr_warn("md/raid0:%s: Raid can only takeover Raid5 with layout: %d\n", 745 mdname(mddev), ALGORITHM_PARITY_N); 746 } 747 748 if (mddev->level == 10) 749 return raid0_takeover_raid10(mddev); 750 751 if (mddev->level == 1) 752 return raid0_takeover_raid1(mddev); 753 754 pr_warn("Takeover from raid%i to raid0 not supported\n", 755 mddev->level); 756 757 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 758 } 759 760 static void raid0_quiesce(struct mddev *mddev, int quiesce) 761 { 762 } 763 764 static struct md_personality raid0_personality= 765 { 766 .name = "raid0", 767 .level = 0, 768 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 769 .make_request = raid0_make_request, 770 .run = raid0_run, 771 .free = raid0_free, 772 .status = raid0_status, 773 .size = raid0_size, 774 .takeover = raid0_takeover, 775 .quiesce = raid0_quiesce, 776 }; 777 778 static int __init raid0_init (void) 779 { 780 return register_md_personality (&raid0_personality); 781 } 782 783 static void raid0_exit (void) 784 { 785 unregister_md_personality (&raid0_personality); 786 } 787 788 module_init(raid0_init); 789 module_exit(raid0_exit); 790 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 791 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID0 (striping) personality for MD"); 792 MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-2"); /* RAID0 */ 793 MODULE_ALIAS("md-raid0"); 794 MODULE_ALIAS("md-level-0"); 795