xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/md/Kconfig (revision d28bcd53)
1#
2# Block device driver configuration
3#
4
5menuconfig MD
6	bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)"
7	depends on BLOCK
8	select SRCU
9	help
10	  Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device.
11	  Required for RAID and logical volume management.
12
13if MD
14
15config BLK_DEV_MD
16	tristate "RAID support"
17	---help---
18	  This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one
19	  logical block device. This can be used to simply append one
20	  partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks
21	  into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard
22	  disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of
23	  the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the
24	  combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a
25	  controller, you do not need to say Y here.
26
27	  More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
28	  Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
29	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn
30	  where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
31
32	  If unsure, say N.
33
34config MD_AUTODETECT
35	bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot"
36	depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y
37	default y
38	---help---
39	  If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid
40	  arrays as part of its boot process.
41
42	  If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause
43	  a several-second delay in the boot time due to various
44	  synchronisation steps that are part of this step.
45
46	  If unsure, say Y.
47
48config MD_LINEAR
49	tristate "Linear (append) mode"
50	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
51	---help---
52	  If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
53	  use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
54	  partitions by simply appending one to the other.
55
56	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
57	  will be called linear.
58
59	  If unsure, say Y.
60
61config MD_RAID0
62	tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode"
63	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
64	---help---
65	  If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
66	  use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
67	  partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them
68	  up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase
69	  the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks.
70
71	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
72	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
73	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
74	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
75
76	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
77	  will be called raid0.
78
79	  If unsure, say Y.
80
81config MD_RAID1
82	tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode"
83	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
84	---help---
85	  A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies
86	  of each other.  In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver
87	  will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing
88	  an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the
89	  kernel.  In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity
90	  of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1)
91	  drives.
92
93	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
94	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
95	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.  There you will also
96	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
97
98	  If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y.  To compile this code
99	  as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1.
100
101	  If unsure, say Y.
102
103config MD_RAID10
104	tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode"
105	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
106	---help---
107	  RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and
108	  mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible
109	  layout.
110	  Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to
111	  be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device
112	  will be used).
113	  RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels
114	  of redundancy and performance.
115
116	  RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at:
117
118	  https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/
119
120	  If unsure, say Y.
121
122config MD_RAID456
123	tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode"
124	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
125	select RAID6_PQ
126	select LIBCRC32C
127	select ASYNC_MEMCPY
128	select ASYNC_XOR
129	select ASYNC_PQ
130	select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
131	---help---
132	  A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
133	  the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
134	  of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
135	  contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
136	  For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
137	  while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
138	  of the available parity distribution methods.
139
140	  A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
141	  provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
142	  against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
143	  (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
144	  drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes.  Like
145	  RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
146	  in one of the available parity distribution methods.
147
148	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
149	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
150	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
151	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
152
153	  If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y.  To
154	  compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module
155	  will be called raid456.
156
157	  If unsure, say Y.
158
159config MD_MULTIPATH
160	tristate "Multipath I/O support"
161	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
162	help
163	  MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use
164	  the MD framework.  It is not under active development.  New
165	  projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more
166	  features and more testing.
167
168	  If unsure, say N.
169
170config MD_FAULTY
171	tristate "Faulty test module for MD"
172	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
173	help
174	  The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns
175	  read or write errors.  It is useful for testing.
176
177	  In unsure, say N.
178
179
180config MD_CLUSTER
181	tristate "Cluster Support for MD (EXPERIMENTAL)"
182	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
183	depends on DLM
184	default n
185	---help---
186	Clustering support for MD devices. This enables locking and
187	synchronization across multiple systems on the cluster, so all
188	nodes in the cluster can access the MD devices simultaneously.
189
190	This brings the redundancy (and uptime) of RAID levels across the
191	nodes of the cluster.
192
193	If unsure, say N.
194
195source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig"
196
197config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
198	bool
199
200config BLK_DEV_DM
201	tristate "Device mapper support"
202	select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
203	select DAX
204	---help---
205	  Device-mapper is a low level volume manager.  It works by allowing
206	  people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors.  Various
207	  mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own
208	  modules containing custom mappings if they wish.
209
210	  Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver.
211
212	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
213	  called dm-mod.
214
215	  If unsure, say N.
216
217config DM_MQ_DEFAULT
218	bool "request-based DM: use blk-mq I/O path by default"
219	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
220	---help---
221	  This option enables the blk-mq based I/O path for request-based
222	  DM devices by default.  With the option the dm_mod.use_blk_mq
223	  module/boot option defaults to Y, without it to N, but it can
224	  still be overriden either way.
225
226	  If unsure say N.
227
228config DM_DEBUG
229	bool "Device mapper debugging support"
230	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
231	---help---
232	  Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems.
233
234	  If unsure, say N.
235
236config DM_BUFIO
237       tristate
238       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
239       ---help---
240	 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts
241	 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing
242	 delayed writes.
243
244config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_MANAGER_LOCKING
245       bool "Block manager locking"
246       depends on DM_BUFIO
247       ---help---
248	 Block manager locking can catch various metadata corruption issues.
249
250	 If unsure, say N.
251
252config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING
253       bool "Keep stack trace of persistent data block lock holders"
254       depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_MANAGER_LOCKING
255       select STACKTRACE
256       ---help---
257	 Enable this for messages that may help debug problems with the
258	 block manager locking used by thin provisioning and caching.
259
260	 If unsure, say N.
261
262config DM_BIO_PRISON
263       tristate
264       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
265       ---help---
266	 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets
267	 including thin provisioning.
268
269source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig"
270
271config DM_CRYPT
272	tristate "Crypt target support"
273	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
274	select CRYPTO
275	select CRYPTO_CBC
276	---help---
277	  This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that
278	  transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate
279	  the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration.
280
281	  For further information on dm-crypt and userspace tools see:
282	  <https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/DMCrypt>
283
284	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
285	  be called dm-crypt.
286
287	  If unsure, say N.
288
289config DM_SNAPSHOT
290       tristate "Snapshot target"
291       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
292       select DM_BUFIO
293       ---help---
294         Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device.
295
296config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING
297       tristate "Thin provisioning target"
298       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
299       select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
300       select DM_BIO_PRISON
301       ---help---
302         Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store.
303
304config DM_CACHE
305       tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
306       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
307       default n
308       select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
309       select DM_BIO_PRISON
310       ---help---
311         dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by
312         moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance
313         device.  Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the
314         algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted,
315         cleaned etc.  It supports writeback and writethrough modes.
316
317config DM_CACHE_SMQ
318       tristate "Stochastic MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
319       depends on DM_CACHE
320       default y
321       ---help---
322         A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hits
323         to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted.
324         This is meant to be a general purpose policy.  It prioritises
325         reads over writes.  This SMQ policy (vs MQ) offers the promise
326         of less memory utilization, improved performance and increased
327         adaptability in the face of changing workloads.
328
329config DM_ERA
330       tristate "Era target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
331       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
332       default n
333       select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
334       select DM_BIO_PRISON
335       ---help---
336         dm-era tracks which parts of a block device are written to
337         over time.  Useful for maintaining cache coherency when using
338         vendor snapshots.
339
340config DM_MIRROR
341       tristate "Mirror target"
342       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
343       ---help---
344         Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
345         needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
346
347config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
348	tristate "Mirror userspace logging"
349	depends on DM_MIRROR && NET
350	select CONNECTOR
351	---help---
352	  The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for
353	  relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace.  Log designs
354	  which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g.
355	  shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented
356	  by leveraging this framework.
357
358config DM_RAID
359       tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target"
360       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
361       select MD_RAID0
362       select MD_RAID1
363       select MD_RAID10
364       select MD_RAID456
365       select BLK_DEV_MD
366       ---help---
367	 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
368
369	 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
370	 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
371	 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
372	 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
373	 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
374	 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
375	 of the available parity distribution methods.
376
377	 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
378	 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
379	 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
380	 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
381	 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes.  Like
382	 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
383	 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
384
385config DM_ZERO
386	tristate "Zero target"
387	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
388	---help---
389	  A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for
390	  reads.  Useful in some recovery situations.
391
392config DM_MULTIPATH
393	tristate "Multipath target"
394	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
395	# nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent
396	# of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if
397	# it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it.  We get a build
398	# error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y
399	depends on !SCSI_DH || SCSI
400	---help---
401	  Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware.
402
403config DM_MULTIPATH_QL
404	tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os"
405	depends on DM_MULTIPATH
406	---help---
407	  This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
408	  the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
409
410	  If unsure, say N.
411
412config DM_MULTIPATH_ST
413	tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time"
414	depends on DM_MULTIPATH
415	---help---
416	  This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
417	  the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest
418	  time.
419
420	  If unsure, say N.
421
422config DM_DELAY
423	tristate "I/O delaying target"
424	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
425	---help---
426	A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send
427	them to different devices.  Useful for testing.
428
429	If unsure, say N.
430
431config DM_UEVENT
432	bool "DM uevents"
433	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
434	---help---
435	Generate udev events for DM events.
436
437config DM_FLAKEY
438       tristate "Flakey target"
439       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
440       ---help---
441         A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes.
442
443config DM_VERITY
444	tristate "Verity target support"
445	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
446	select CRYPTO
447	select CRYPTO_HASH
448	select DM_BUFIO
449	---help---
450	  This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that
451	  transparently validates the data on one underlying device against
452	  a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second
453	  device.
454
455	  You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the
456	  cryptoapi configuration.
457
458	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
459	  be called dm-verity.
460
461	  If unsure, say N.
462
463config DM_VERITY_FEC
464	bool "Verity forward error correction support"
465	depends on DM_VERITY
466	select REED_SOLOMON
467	select REED_SOLOMON_DEC8
468	---help---
469	  Add forward error correction support to dm-verity. This option
470	  makes it possible to use pre-generated error correction data to
471	  recover from corrupted blocks.
472
473	  If unsure, say N.
474
475config DM_SWITCH
476	tristate "Switch target support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
477	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
478	---help---
479	  This device-mapper target creates a device that supports an arbitrary
480	  mapping of fixed-size regions of I/O across a fixed set of paths.
481	  The path used for any specific region can be switched dynamically
482	  by sending the target a message.
483
484	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
485	  be called dm-switch.
486
487	  If unsure, say N.
488
489config DM_LOG_WRITES
490	tristate "Log writes target support"
491	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
492	---help---
493	  This device-mapper target takes two devices, one device to use
494	  normally, one to log all write operations done to the first device.
495	  This is for use by file system developers wishing to verify that
496	  their fs is writing a consistent file system at all times by allowing
497	  them to replay the log in a variety of ways and to check the
498	  contents.
499
500	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
501	  be called dm-log-writes.
502
503	  If unsure, say N.
504
505config DM_INTEGRITY
506	tristate "Integrity target support"
507	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
508	select BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
509	select DM_BUFIO
510	select CRYPTO
511	select ASYNC_XOR
512	---help---
513	  This device-mapper target emulates a block device that has
514	  additional per-sector tags that can be used for storing
515	  integrity information.
516
517	  This integrity target is used with the dm-crypt target to
518	  provide authenticated disk encryption or it can be used
519	  standalone.
520
521	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
522	  be called dm-integrity.
523
524	  If unsure, say N.
525
526endif # MD
527