1# 2# Block device driver configuration 3# 4 5menuconfig MD 6 bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)" 7 depends on BLOCK 8 select SRCU 9 help 10 Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device. 11 Required for RAID and logical volume management. 12 13if MD 14 15config BLK_DEV_MD 16 tristate "RAID support" 17 ---help--- 18 This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one 19 logical block device. This can be used to simply append one 20 partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks 21 into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard 22 disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of 23 the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the 24 combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a 25 controller, you do not need to say Y here. 26 27 More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 28 Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 29 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn 30 where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 31 32 If unsure, say N. 33 34config MD_AUTODETECT 35 bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot" 36 depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y 37 default y 38 ---help--- 39 If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid 40 arrays as part of its boot process. 41 42 If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause 43 a several-second delay in the boot time due to various 44 synchronisation steps that are part of this step. 45 46 If unsure, say Y. 47 48config MD_LINEAR 49 tristate "Linear (append) mode" 50 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 51 ---help--- 52 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to 53 use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk 54 partitions by simply appending one to the other. 55 56 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module 57 will be called linear. 58 59 If unsure, say Y. 60 61config MD_RAID0 62 tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode" 63 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 64 ---help--- 65 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to 66 use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk 67 partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them 68 up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase 69 the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks. 70 71 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 72 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 73 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also 74 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 75 76 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module 77 will be called raid0. 78 79 If unsure, say Y. 80 81config MD_RAID1 82 tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode" 83 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 84 ---help--- 85 A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies 86 of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver 87 will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing 88 an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the 89 kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity 90 of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1) 91 drives. 92 93 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 94 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 95 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also 96 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 97 98 If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code 99 as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1. 100 101 If unsure, say Y. 102 103config MD_RAID10 104 tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode" 105 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 106 ---help--- 107 RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and 108 mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible 109 layout. 110 Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to 111 be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device 112 will be used). 113 RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels 114 of redundancy and performance. 115 116 RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at: 117 118 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/ 119 120 If unsure, say Y. 121 122config MD_RAID456 123 tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode" 124 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 125 select RAID6_PQ 126 select ASYNC_MEMCPY 127 select ASYNC_XOR 128 select ASYNC_PQ 129 select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV 130 ---help--- 131 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides 132 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure 133 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives 134 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. 135 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, 136 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one 137 of the available parity distribution methods. 138 139 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive 140 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects 141 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector 142 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two 143 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like 144 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives 145 in one of the available parity distribution methods. 146 147 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 148 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 149 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also 150 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 151 152 If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To 153 compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module 154 will be called raid456. 155 156 If unsure, say Y. 157 158config MD_MULTIPATH 159 tristate "Multipath I/O support" 160 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 161 help 162 MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use 163 the MD framework. It is not under active development. New 164 projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more 165 features and more testing. 166 167 If unsure, say N. 168 169config MD_FAULTY 170 tristate "Faulty test module for MD" 171 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 172 help 173 The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns 174 read or write errors. It is useful for testing. 175 176 In unsure, say N. 177 178source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig" 179 180config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN 181 bool 182 183config BLK_DEV_DM 184 tristate "Device mapper support" 185 select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN 186 ---help--- 187 Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing 188 people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various 189 mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own 190 modules containing custom mappings if they wish. 191 192 Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver. 193 194 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be 195 called dm-mod. 196 197 If unsure, say N. 198 199config DM_DEBUG 200 bool "Device mapper debugging support" 201 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 202 ---help--- 203 Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems. 204 205 If unsure, say N. 206 207config DM_BUFIO 208 tristate 209 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 210 ---help--- 211 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts 212 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing 213 delayed writes. 214 215config DM_BIO_PRISON 216 tristate 217 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 218 ---help--- 219 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets 220 including thin provisioning. 221 222source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig" 223 224config DM_CRYPT 225 tristate "Crypt target support" 226 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 227 select CRYPTO 228 select CRYPTO_CBC 229 ---help--- 230 This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that 231 transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate 232 the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration. 233 234 For further information on dm-crypt and userspace tools see: 235 <http://code.google.com/p/cryptsetup/wiki/DMCrypt> 236 237 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will 238 be called dm-crypt. 239 240 If unsure, say N. 241 242config DM_SNAPSHOT 243 tristate "Snapshot target" 244 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 245 select DM_BUFIO 246 ---help--- 247 Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device. 248 249config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING 250 tristate "Thin provisioning target" 251 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 252 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA 253 select DM_BIO_PRISON 254 ---help--- 255 Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store. 256 257config DM_CACHE 258 tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)" 259 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 260 default n 261 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA 262 select DM_BIO_PRISON 263 ---help--- 264 dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by 265 moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance 266 device. Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the 267 algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted, 268 cleaned etc. It supports writeback and writethrough modes. 269 270config DM_CACHE_MQ 271 tristate "MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)" 272 depends on DM_CACHE 273 default y 274 ---help--- 275 A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hit 276 count to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted. 277 This is meant to be a general purpose policy. It prioritises 278 reads over writes. 279 280config DM_CACHE_CLEANER 281 tristate "Cleaner Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)" 282 depends on DM_CACHE 283 default y 284 ---help--- 285 A simple cache policy that writes back all data to the 286 origin. Used when decommissioning a dm-cache. 287 288config DM_ERA 289 tristate "Era target (EXPERIMENTAL)" 290 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 291 default n 292 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA 293 select DM_BIO_PRISON 294 ---help--- 295 dm-era tracks which parts of a block device are written to 296 over time. Useful for maintaining cache coherency when using 297 vendor snapshots. 298 299config DM_MIRROR 300 tristate "Mirror target" 301 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 302 ---help--- 303 Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also 304 needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'. 305 306config DM_LOG_USERSPACE 307 tristate "Mirror userspace logging" 308 depends on DM_MIRROR && NET 309 select CONNECTOR 310 ---help--- 311 The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for 312 relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs 313 which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g. 314 shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented 315 by leveraging this framework. 316 317config DM_RAID 318 tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target" 319 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 320 select MD_RAID1 321 select MD_RAID10 322 select MD_RAID456 323 select BLK_DEV_MD 324 ---help--- 325 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings 326 327 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides 328 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure 329 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives 330 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. 331 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, 332 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one 333 of the available parity distribution methods. 334 335 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive 336 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects 337 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector 338 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two 339 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like 340 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives 341 in one of the available parity distribution methods. 342 343config DM_ZERO 344 tristate "Zero target" 345 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 346 ---help--- 347 A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for 348 reads. Useful in some recovery situations. 349 350config DM_MULTIPATH 351 tristate "Multipath target" 352 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 353 # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent 354 # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if 355 # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build 356 # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y 357 depends on SCSI_DH || !SCSI_DH 358 ---help--- 359 Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware. 360 361config DM_MULTIPATH_QL 362 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os" 363 depends on DM_MULTIPATH 364 ---help--- 365 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects 366 the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os. 367 368 If unsure, say N. 369 370config DM_MULTIPATH_ST 371 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time" 372 depends on DM_MULTIPATH 373 ---help--- 374 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects 375 the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest 376 time. 377 378 If unsure, say N. 379 380config DM_DELAY 381 tristate "I/O delaying target" 382 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 383 ---help--- 384 A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send 385 them to different devices. Useful for testing. 386 387 If unsure, say N. 388 389config DM_UEVENT 390 bool "DM uevents" 391 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 392 ---help--- 393 Generate udev events for DM events. 394 395config DM_FLAKEY 396 tristate "Flakey target" 397 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 398 ---help--- 399 A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes. 400 401config DM_VERITY 402 tristate "Verity target support" 403 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 404 select CRYPTO 405 select CRYPTO_HASH 406 select DM_BUFIO 407 ---help--- 408 This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that 409 transparently validates the data on one underlying device against 410 a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second 411 device. 412 413 You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the 414 cryptoapi configuration. 415 416 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will 417 be called dm-verity. 418 419 If unsure, say N. 420 421config DM_SWITCH 422 tristate "Switch target support (EXPERIMENTAL)" 423 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 424 ---help--- 425 This device-mapper target creates a device that supports an arbitrary 426 mapping of fixed-size regions of I/O across a fixed set of paths. 427 The path used for any specific region can be switched dynamically 428 by sending the target a message. 429 430 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will 431 be called dm-switch. 432 433 If unsure, say N. 434 435endif # MD 436