xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/md/Kconfig (revision 1804569d)
1#
2# Block device driver configuration
3#
4
5menuconfig MD
6	bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)"
7	depends on BLOCK
8	select SRCU
9	help
10	  Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device.
11	  Required for RAID and logical volume management.
12
13if MD
14
15config BLK_DEV_MD
16	tristate "RAID support"
17	---help---
18	  This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one
19	  logical block device. This can be used to simply append one
20	  partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks
21	  into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard
22	  disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of
23	  the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the
24	  combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a
25	  controller, you do not need to say Y here.
26
27	  More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
28	  Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
29	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn
30	  where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
31
32	  If unsure, say N.
33
34config MD_AUTODETECT
35	bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot"
36	depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y
37	default y
38	---help---
39	  If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid
40	  arrays as part of its boot process.
41
42	  If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause
43	  a several-second delay in the boot time due to various
44	  synchronisation steps that are part of this step.
45
46	  If unsure, say Y.
47
48config MD_LINEAR
49	tristate "Linear (append) mode"
50	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
51	---help---
52	  If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
53	  use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
54	  partitions by simply appending one to the other.
55
56	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
57	  will be called linear.
58
59	  If unsure, say Y.
60
61config MD_RAID0
62	tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode"
63	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
64	---help---
65	  If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
66	  use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
67	  partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them
68	  up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase
69	  the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks.
70
71	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
72	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
73	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
74	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
75
76	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
77	  will be called raid0.
78
79	  If unsure, say Y.
80
81config MD_RAID1
82	tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode"
83	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
84	---help---
85	  A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies
86	  of each other.  In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver
87	  will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing
88	  an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the
89	  kernel.  In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity
90	  of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1)
91	  drives.
92
93	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
94	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
95	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.  There you will also
96	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
97
98	  If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y.  To compile this code
99	  as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1.
100
101	  If unsure, say Y.
102
103config MD_RAID10
104	tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode"
105	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
106	---help---
107	  RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and
108	  mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible
109	  layout.
110	  Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to
111	  be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device
112	  will be used).
113	  RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels
114	  of redundancy and performance.
115
116	  RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at:
117
118	  https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/
119
120	  If unsure, say Y.
121
122config MD_RAID456
123	tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode"
124	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
125	select RAID6_PQ
126	select LIBCRC32C
127	select ASYNC_MEMCPY
128	select ASYNC_XOR
129	select ASYNC_PQ
130	select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
131	---help---
132	  A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
133	  the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
134	  of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
135	  contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
136	  For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
137	  while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
138	  of the available parity distribution methods.
139
140	  A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
141	  provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
142	  against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
143	  (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
144	  drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes.  Like
145	  RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
146	  in one of the available parity distribution methods.
147
148	  Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
149	  Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
150	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
151	  learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
152
153	  If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y.  To
154	  compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module
155	  will be called raid456.
156
157	  If unsure, say Y.
158
159config MD_MULTIPATH
160	tristate "Multipath I/O support"
161	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
162	help
163	  MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use
164	  the MD framework.  It is not under active development.  New
165	  projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more
166	  features and more testing.
167
168	  If unsure, say N.
169
170config MD_FAULTY
171	tristate "Faulty test module for MD"
172	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
173	help
174	  The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns
175	  read or write errors.  It is useful for testing.
176
177	  In unsure, say N.
178
179
180config MD_CLUSTER
181	tristate "Cluster Support for MD"
182	depends on BLK_DEV_MD
183	depends on DLM
184	default n
185	---help---
186	Clustering support for MD devices. This enables locking and
187	synchronization across multiple systems on the cluster, so all
188	nodes in the cluster can access the MD devices simultaneously.
189
190	This brings the redundancy (and uptime) of RAID levels across the
191	nodes of the cluster. Currently, it can work with raid1 and raid10
192	(limited support).
193
194	If unsure, say N.
195
196source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig"
197
198config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
199	bool
200
201config BLK_DEV_DM
202	tristate "Device mapper support"
203	select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN
204	depends on DAX || DAX=n
205	---help---
206	  Device-mapper is a low level volume manager.  It works by allowing
207	  people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors.  Various
208	  mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own
209	  modules containing custom mappings if they wish.
210
211	  Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver.
212
213	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
214	  called dm-mod.
215
216	  If unsure, say N.
217
218config DM_DEBUG
219	bool "Device mapper debugging support"
220	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
221	---help---
222	  Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems.
223
224	  If unsure, say N.
225
226config DM_BUFIO
227       tristate
228       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
229       ---help---
230	 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts
231	 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing
232	 delayed writes.
233
234config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_MANAGER_LOCKING
235       bool "Block manager locking"
236       depends on DM_BUFIO
237       ---help---
238	 Block manager locking can catch various metadata corruption issues.
239
240	 If unsure, say N.
241
242config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING
243       bool "Keep stack trace of persistent data block lock holders"
244       depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_MANAGER_LOCKING
245       select STACKTRACE
246       ---help---
247	 Enable this for messages that may help debug problems with the
248	 block manager locking used by thin provisioning and caching.
249
250	 If unsure, say N.
251
252config DM_BIO_PRISON
253       tristate
254       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
255       ---help---
256	 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets
257	 including thin provisioning.
258
259source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig"
260
261config DM_UNSTRIPED
262       tristate "Unstriped target"
263       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
264       ---help---
265	  Unstripes I/O so it is issued solely on a single drive in a HW
266	  RAID0 or dm-striped target.
267
268config DM_CRYPT
269	tristate "Crypt target support"
270	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
271	select CRYPTO
272	select CRYPTO_CBC
273	---help---
274	  This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that
275	  transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate
276	  the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration.
277
278	  For further information on dm-crypt and userspace tools see:
279	  <https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/DMCrypt>
280
281	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
282	  be called dm-crypt.
283
284	  If unsure, say N.
285
286config DM_SNAPSHOT
287       tristate "Snapshot target"
288       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
289       select DM_BUFIO
290       ---help---
291         Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device.
292
293config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING
294       tristate "Thin provisioning target"
295       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
296       select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
297       select DM_BIO_PRISON
298       ---help---
299         Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store.
300
301config DM_CACHE
302       tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
303       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
304       default n
305       select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
306       select DM_BIO_PRISON
307       ---help---
308         dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by
309         moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance
310         device.  Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the
311         algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted,
312         cleaned etc.  It supports writeback and writethrough modes.
313
314config DM_CACHE_SMQ
315       tristate "Stochastic MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)"
316       depends on DM_CACHE
317       default y
318       ---help---
319         A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hits
320         to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted.
321         This is meant to be a general purpose policy.  It prioritises
322         reads over writes.  This SMQ policy (vs MQ) offers the promise
323         of less memory utilization, improved performance and increased
324         adaptability in the face of changing workloads.
325
326config DM_WRITECACHE
327	tristate "Writecache target"
328	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
329	---help---
330	   The writecache target caches writes on persistent memory or SSD.
331	   It is intended for databases or other programs that need extremely
332	   low commit latency.
333
334	   The writecache target doesn't cache reads because reads are supposed
335	   to be cached in standard RAM.
336
337config DM_ERA
338       tristate "Era target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
339       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
340       default n
341       select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA
342       select DM_BIO_PRISON
343       ---help---
344         dm-era tracks which parts of a block device are written to
345         over time.  Useful for maintaining cache coherency when using
346         vendor snapshots.
347
348config DM_MIRROR
349       tristate "Mirror target"
350       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
351       ---help---
352         Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
353         needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
354
355config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
356	tristate "Mirror userspace logging"
357	depends on DM_MIRROR && NET
358	select CONNECTOR
359	---help---
360	  The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for
361	  relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace.  Log designs
362	  which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g.
363	  shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented
364	  by leveraging this framework.
365
366config DM_RAID
367       tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target"
368       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
369       select MD_RAID0
370       select MD_RAID1
371       select MD_RAID10
372       select MD_RAID456
373       select BLK_DEV_MD
374       ---help---
375	 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
376
377	 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
378	 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
379	 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
380	 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
381	 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
382	 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
383	 of the available parity distribution methods.
384
385	 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
386	 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
387	 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
388	 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
389	 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes.  Like
390	 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
391	 in one of the available parity distribution methods.
392
393config DM_ZERO
394	tristate "Zero target"
395	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
396	---help---
397	  A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for
398	  reads.  Useful in some recovery situations.
399
400config DM_MULTIPATH
401	tristate "Multipath target"
402	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
403	# nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent
404	# of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if
405	# it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it.  We get a build
406	# error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y
407	depends on !SCSI_DH || SCSI
408	---help---
409	  Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware.
410
411config DM_MULTIPATH_QL
412	tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os"
413	depends on DM_MULTIPATH
414	---help---
415	  This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
416	  the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
417
418	  If unsure, say N.
419
420config DM_MULTIPATH_ST
421	tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time"
422	depends on DM_MULTIPATH
423	---help---
424	  This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
425	  the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest
426	  time.
427
428	  If unsure, say N.
429
430config DM_DELAY
431	tristate "I/O delaying target"
432	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
433	---help---
434	A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send
435	them to different devices.  Useful for testing.
436
437	If unsure, say N.
438
439config DM_INIT
440	bool "DM \"dm-mod.create=\" parameter support"
441	depends on BLK_DEV_DM=y
442	---help---
443	Enable "dm-mod.create=" parameter to create mapped devices at init time.
444	This option is useful to allow mounting rootfs without requiring an
445	initramfs.
446	See Documentation/device-mapper/dm-init.txt for dm-mod.create="..."
447	format.
448
449	If unsure, say N.
450
451config DM_UEVENT
452	bool "DM uevents"
453	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
454	---help---
455	Generate udev events for DM events.
456
457config DM_FLAKEY
458       tristate "Flakey target"
459       depends on BLK_DEV_DM
460       ---help---
461         A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes.
462
463config DM_VERITY
464	tristate "Verity target support"
465	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
466	select CRYPTO
467	select CRYPTO_HASH
468	select DM_BUFIO
469	---help---
470	  This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that
471	  transparently validates the data on one underlying device against
472	  a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second
473	  device.
474
475	  You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the
476	  cryptoapi configuration.
477
478	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
479	  be called dm-verity.
480
481	  If unsure, say N.
482
483config DM_VERITY_FEC
484	bool "Verity forward error correction support"
485	depends on DM_VERITY
486	select REED_SOLOMON
487	select REED_SOLOMON_DEC8
488	---help---
489	  Add forward error correction support to dm-verity. This option
490	  makes it possible to use pre-generated error correction data to
491	  recover from corrupted blocks.
492
493	  If unsure, say N.
494
495config DM_SWITCH
496	tristate "Switch target support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
497	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
498	---help---
499	  This device-mapper target creates a device that supports an arbitrary
500	  mapping of fixed-size regions of I/O across a fixed set of paths.
501	  The path used for any specific region can be switched dynamically
502	  by sending the target a message.
503
504	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
505	  be called dm-switch.
506
507	  If unsure, say N.
508
509config DM_LOG_WRITES
510	tristate "Log writes target support"
511	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
512	---help---
513	  This device-mapper target takes two devices, one device to use
514	  normally, one to log all write operations done to the first device.
515	  This is for use by file system developers wishing to verify that
516	  their fs is writing a consistent file system at all times by allowing
517	  them to replay the log in a variety of ways and to check the
518	  contents.
519
520	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
521	  be called dm-log-writes.
522
523	  If unsure, say N.
524
525config DM_INTEGRITY
526	tristate "Integrity target support"
527	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
528	select BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
529	select DM_BUFIO
530	select CRYPTO
531	select ASYNC_XOR
532	---help---
533	  This device-mapper target emulates a block device that has
534	  additional per-sector tags that can be used for storing
535	  integrity information.
536
537	  This integrity target is used with the dm-crypt target to
538	  provide authenticated disk encryption or it can be used
539	  standalone.
540
541	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
542	  be called dm-integrity.
543
544config DM_ZONED
545	tristate "Drive-managed zoned block device target support"
546	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
547	depends on BLK_DEV_ZONED
548	---help---
549	  This device-mapper target takes a host-managed or host-aware zoned
550	  block device and exposes most of its capacity as a regular block
551	  device (drive-managed zoned block device) without any write
552	  constraints. This is mainly intended for use with file systems that
553	  do not natively support zoned block devices but still want to
554	  benefit from the increased capacity offered by SMR disks. Other uses
555	  by applications using raw block devices (for example object stores)
556	  are also possible.
557
558	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
559	  be called dm-zoned.
560
561	  If unsure, say N.
562
563endif # MD
564