1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 ST Microelectronics
3  *
4  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/poll.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 
25 #define MBOX_MAX_SIG_LEN	8
26 #define MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN	128
27 #define MBOX_BYTES_PER_LINE	16
28 #define MBOX_HEXDUMP_LINE_LEN	((MBOX_BYTES_PER_LINE * 4) + 2)
29 #define MBOX_HEXDUMP_MAX_LEN	(MBOX_HEXDUMP_LINE_LEN *		\
30 				 (MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN / MBOX_BYTES_PER_LINE))
31 
32 static struct dentry *root_debugfs_dir;
33 
34 struct mbox_test_device {
35 	struct device		*dev;
36 	void __iomem		*tx_mmio;
37 	void __iomem		*rx_mmio;
38 	struct mbox_chan	*tx_channel;
39 	struct mbox_chan	*rx_channel;
40 	char			*rx_buffer;
41 	char			*signal;
42 	char			*message;
43 	spinlock_t		lock;
44 	wait_queue_head_t	waitq;
45 	struct fasync_struct	*async_queue;
46 };
47 
48 static ssize_t mbox_test_signal_write(struct file *filp,
49 				       const char __user *userbuf,
50 				       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
51 {
52 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = filp->private_data;
53 
54 	if (!tdev->tx_channel) {
55 		dev_err(tdev->dev, "Channel cannot do Tx\n");
56 		return -EINVAL;
57 	}
58 
59 	if (count > MBOX_MAX_SIG_LEN) {
60 		dev_err(tdev->dev,
61 			"Signal length %zd greater than max allowed %d\n",
62 			count, MBOX_MAX_SIG_LEN);
63 		return -EINVAL;
64 	}
65 
66 	/* Only allocate memory if we need to */
67 	if (!tdev->signal) {
68 		tdev->signal = kzalloc(MBOX_MAX_SIG_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
69 		if (!tdev->signal)
70 			return -ENOMEM;
71 	}
72 
73 	if (copy_from_user(tdev->signal, userbuf, count)) {
74 		kfree(tdev->signal);
75 		tdev->signal = NULL;
76 		return -EFAULT;
77 	}
78 
79 	return count;
80 }
81 
82 static const struct file_operations mbox_test_signal_ops = {
83 	.write	= mbox_test_signal_write,
84 	.open	= simple_open,
85 	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
86 };
87 
88 static int mbox_test_message_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
89 {
90 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = filp->private_data;
91 
92 	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &tdev->async_queue);
93 }
94 
95 static ssize_t mbox_test_message_write(struct file *filp,
96 				       const char __user *userbuf,
97 				       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
98 {
99 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = filp->private_data;
100 	void *data;
101 	int ret;
102 
103 	if (!tdev->tx_channel) {
104 		dev_err(tdev->dev, "Channel cannot do Tx\n");
105 		return -EINVAL;
106 	}
107 
108 	if (count > MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
109 		dev_err(tdev->dev,
110 			"Message length %zd greater than max allowed %d\n",
111 			count, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 	}
114 
115 	tdev->message = kzalloc(MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!tdev->message)
117 		return -ENOMEM;
118 
119 	ret = copy_from_user(tdev->message, userbuf, count);
120 	if (ret) {
121 		ret = -EFAULT;
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * A separate signal is only of use if there is
127 	 * MMIO to subsequently pass the message through
128 	 */
129 	if (tdev->tx_mmio && tdev->signal) {
130 		print_hex_dump_bytes("Client: Sending: Signal: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
131 				     tdev->signal, MBOX_MAX_SIG_LEN);
132 
133 		data = tdev->signal;
134 	} else
135 		data = tdev->message;
136 
137 	print_hex_dump_bytes("Client: Sending: Message: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
138 			     tdev->message, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
139 
140 	ret = mbox_send_message(tdev->tx_channel, data);
141 	if (ret < 0)
142 		dev_err(tdev->dev, "Failed to send message via mailbox\n");
143 
144 out:
145 	kfree(tdev->signal);
146 	kfree(tdev->message);
147 	tdev->signal = NULL;
148 
149 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
150 }
151 
152 static bool mbox_test_message_data_ready(struct mbox_test_device *tdev)
153 {
154 	unsigned char data;
155 	unsigned long flags;
156 
157 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tdev->lock, flags);
158 	data = tdev->rx_buffer[0];
159 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tdev->lock, flags);
160 
161 	if (data != '\0')
162 		return true;
163 	return false;
164 }
165 
166 static ssize_t mbox_test_message_read(struct file *filp, char __user *userbuf,
167 				      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
168 {
169 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = filp->private_data;
170 	unsigned long flags;
171 	char *touser, *ptr;
172 	int l = 0;
173 	int ret;
174 
175 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
176 
177 	touser = kzalloc(MBOX_HEXDUMP_MAX_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
178 	if (!touser)
179 		return -ENOMEM;
180 
181 	if (!tdev->rx_channel) {
182 		ret = snprintf(touser, 20, "<NO RX CAPABILITY>\n");
183 		ret = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
184 					      touser, ret);
185 		goto kfree_err;
186 	}
187 
188 	add_wait_queue(&tdev->waitq, &wait);
189 
190 	do {
191 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
192 
193 		if (mbox_test_message_data_ready(tdev))
194 			break;
195 
196 		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
197 			ret = -EAGAIN;
198 			goto waitq_err;
199 		}
200 
201 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
202 			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
203 			goto waitq_err;
204 		}
205 		schedule();
206 
207 	} while (1);
208 
209 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tdev->lock, flags);
210 
211 	ptr = tdev->rx_buffer;
212 	while (l < MBOX_HEXDUMP_MAX_LEN) {
213 		hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr,
214 				   MBOX_BYTES_PER_LINE,
215 				   MBOX_BYTES_PER_LINE, 1, touser + l,
216 				   MBOX_HEXDUMP_LINE_LEN, true);
217 
218 		ptr += MBOX_BYTES_PER_LINE;
219 		l += MBOX_HEXDUMP_LINE_LEN;
220 		*(touser + (l - 1)) = '\n';
221 	}
222 	*(touser + l) = '\0';
223 
224 	memset(tdev->rx_buffer, 0, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
225 
226 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tdev->lock, flags);
227 
228 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, touser, MBOX_HEXDUMP_MAX_LEN);
229 waitq_err:
230 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
231 	remove_wait_queue(&tdev->waitq, &wait);
232 kfree_err:
233 	kfree(touser);
234 	return ret;
235 }
236 
237 static unsigned int
238 mbox_test_message_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
239 {
240 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = filp->private_data;
241 
242 	poll_wait(filp, &tdev->waitq, wait);
243 
244 	if (mbox_test_message_data_ready(tdev))
245 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static const struct file_operations mbox_test_message_ops = {
250 	.write	= mbox_test_message_write,
251 	.read	= mbox_test_message_read,
252 	.fasync	= mbox_test_message_fasync,
253 	.poll	= mbox_test_message_poll,
254 	.open	= simple_open,
255 	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
256 };
257 
258 static int mbox_test_add_debugfs(struct platform_device *pdev,
259 				 struct mbox_test_device *tdev)
260 {
261 	if (!debugfs_initialized())
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	root_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("mailbox", NULL);
265 	if (!root_debugfs_dir) {
266 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to create Mailbox debugfs\n");
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 	}
269 
270 	debugfs_create_file("message", 0600, root_debugfs_dir,
271 			    tdev, &mbox_test_message_ops);
272 
273 	debugfs_create_file("signal", 0200, root_debugfs_dir,
274 			    tdev, &mbox_test_signal_ops);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static void mbox_test_receive_message(struct mbox_client *client, void *message)
280 {
281 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = dev_get_drvdata(client->dev);
282 	unsigned long flags;
283 
284 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tdev->lock, flags);
285 	if (tdev->rx_mmio) {
286 		memcpy_fromio(tdev->rx_buffer, tdev->rx_mmio, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
287 		print_hex_dump_bytes("Client: Received [MMIO]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
288 				     tdev->rx_buffer, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
289 	} else if (message) {
290 		print_hex_dump_bytes("Client: Received [API]: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
291 				     message, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
292 		memcpy(tdev->rx_buffer, message, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
293 	}
294 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tdev->lock, flags);
295 
296 	wake_up_interruptible(&tdev->waitq);
297 
298 	kill_fasync(&tdev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
299 }
300 
301 static void mbox_test_prepare_message(struct mbox_client *client, void *message)
302 {
303 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = dev_get_drvdata(client->dev);
304 
305 	if (tdev->tx_mmio) {
306 		if (tdev->signal)
307 			memcpy_toio(tdev->tx_mmio, tdev->message, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
308 		else
309 			memcpy_toio(tdev->tx_mmio, message, MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN);
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 static void mbox_test_message_sent(struct mbox_client *client,
314 				   void *message, int r)
315 {
316 	if (r)
317 		dev_warn(client->dev,
318 			 "Client: Message could not be sent: %d\n", r);
319 	else
320 		dev_info(client->dev,
321 			 "Client: Message sent\n");
322 }
323 
324 static struct mbox_chan *
325 mbox_test_request_channel(struct platform_device *pdev, const char *name)
326 {
327 	struct mbox_client *client;
328 	struct mbox_chan *channel;
329 
330 	client = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
331 	if (!client)
332 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
333 
334 	client->dev		= &pdev->dev;
335 	client->rx_callback	= mbox_test_receive_message;
336 	client->tx_prepare	= mbox_test_prepare_message;
337 	client->tx_done		= mbox_test_message_sent;
338 	client->tx_block	= true;
339 	client->knows_txdone	= false;
340 	client->tx_tout		= 500;
341 
342 	channel = mbox_request_channel_byname(client, name);
343 	if (IS_ERR(channel)) {
344 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request %s channel\n", name);
345 		return NULL;
346 	}
347 
348 	return channel;
349 }
350 
351 static int mbox_test_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
352 {
353 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev;
354 	struct resource *res;
355 	resource_size_t size;
356 	int ret;
357 
358 	tdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*tdev), GFP_KERNEL);
359 	if (!tdev)
360 		return -ENOMEM;
361 
362 	/* It's okay for MMIO to be NULL */
363 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
364 	size = resource_size(res);
365 	tdev->tx_mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
366 	if (PTR_ERR(tdev->tx_mmio) == -EBUSY)
367 		/* if reserved area in SRAM, try just ioremap */
368 		tdev->tx_mmio = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, size);
369 	else if (IS_ERR(tdev->tx_mmio))
370 		tdev->tx_mmio = NULL;
371 
372 	/* If specified, second reg entry is Rx MMIO */
373 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
374 	size = resource_size(res);
375 	tdev->rx_mmio = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
376 	if (PTR_ERR(tdev->rx_mmio) == -EBUSY)
377 		tdev->rx_mmio = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, size);
378 	else if (IS_ERR(tdev->rx_mmio))
379 		tdev->rx_mmio = tdev->tx_mmio;
380 
381 	tdev->tx_channel = mbox_test_request_channel(pdev, "tx");
382 	tdev->rx_channel = mbox_test_request_channel(pdev, "rx");
383 
384 	if (!tdev->tx_channel && !tdev->rx_channel)
385 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
386 
387 	/* If Rx is not specified but has Rx MMIO, then Rx = Tx */
388 	if (!tdev->rx_channel && (tdev->rx_mmio != tdev->tx_mmio))
389 		tdev->rx_channel = tdev->tx_channel;
390 
391 	tdev->dev = &pdev->dev;
392 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tdev);
393 
394 	spin_lock_init(&tdev->lock);
395 
396 	if (tdev->rx_channel) {
397 		tdev->rx_buffer = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
398 					       MBOX_MAX_MSG_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
399 		if (!tdev->rx_buffer)
400 			return -ENOMEM;
401 	}
402 
403 	ret = mbox_test_add_debugfs(pdev, tdev);
404 	if (ret)
405 		return ret;
406 
407 	init_waitqueue_head(&tdev->waitq);
408 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Successfully registered\n");
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int mbox_test_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
414 {
415 	struct mbox_test_device *tdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
416 
417 	debugfs_remove_recursive(root_debugfs_dir);
418 
419 	if (tdev->tx_channel)
420 		mbox_free_channel(tdev->tx_channel);
421 	if (tdev->rx_channel)
422 		mbox_free_channel(tdev->rx_channel);
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static const struct of_device_id mbox_test_match[] = {
428 	{ .compatible = "mailbox-test" },
429 	{},
430 };
431 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mbox_test_match);
432 
433 static struct platform_driver mbox_test_driver = {
434 	.driver = {
435 		.name = "mailbox_test",
436 		.of_match_table = mbox_test_match,
437 	},
438 	.probe  = mbox_test_probe,
439 	.remove = mbox_test_remove,
440 };
441 module_platform_driver(mbox_test_driver);
442 
443 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Mailbox Testing Facility");
444 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org");
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
446