1 /*
2  * LED Heartbeat Trigger
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
5  *
6  * Based on Richard Purdie's ledtrig-timer.c and some arch's
7  * CONFIG_HEARTBEAT code.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  */
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
21 #include <linux/leds.h>
22 #include <linux/reboot.h>
23 #include "../leds.h"
24 
25 static int panic_heartbeats;
26 
27 struct heartbeat_trig_data {
28 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
29 	unsigned int phase;
30 	unsigned int period;
31 	struct timer_list timer;
32 	unsigned int invert;
33 };
34 
35 static void led_heartbeat_function(struct timer_list *t)
36 {
37 	struct heartbeat_trig_data *heartbeat_data =
38 		from_timer(heartbeat_data, t, timer);
39 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
40 	unsigned long brightness = LED_OFF;
41 	unsigned long delay = 0;
42 
43 	led_cdev = heartbeat_data->led_cdev;
44 
45 	if (unlikely(panic_heartbeats)) {
46 		led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF);
47 		return;
48 	}
49 
50 	if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE, &led_cdev->work_flags))
51 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness;
52 
53 	/* acts like an actual heart beat -- ie thump-thump-pause... */
54 	switch (heartbeat_data->phase) {
55 	case 0:
56 		/*
57 		 * The hyperbolic function below modifies the
58 		 * heartbeat period length in dependency of the
59 		 * current (1min) load. It goes through the points
60 		 * f(0)=1260, f(1)=860, f(5)=510, f(inf)->300.
61 		 */
62 		heartbeat_data->period = 300 +
63 			(6720 << FSHIFT) / (5 * avenrun[0] + (7 << FSHIFT));
64 		heartbeat_data->period =
65 			msecs_to_jiffies(heartbeat_data->period);
66 		delay = msecs_to_jiffies(70);
67 		heartbeat_data->phase++;
68 		if (!heartbeat_data->invert)
69 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
70 		break;
71 	case 1:
72 		delay = heartbeat_data->period / 4 - msecs_to_jiffies(70);
73 		heartbeat_data->phase++;
74 		if (heartbeat_data->invert)
75 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
76 		break;
77 	case 2:
78 		delay = msecs_to_jiffies(70);
79 		heartbeat_data->phase++;
80 		if (!heartbeat_data->invert)
81 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		delay = heartbeat_data->period - heartbeat_data->period / 4 -
85 			msecs_to_jiffies(70);
86 		heartbeat_data->phase = 0;
87 		if (heartbeat_data->invert)
88 			brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness;
89 		break;
90 	}
91 
92 	led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness);
93 	mod_timer(&heartbeat_data->timer, jiffies + delay);
94 }
95 
96 static ssize_t led_invert_show(struct device *dev,
97 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
98 {
99 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
100 	struct heartbeat_trig_data *heartbeat_data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
101 
102 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", heartbeat_data->invert);
103 }
104 
105 static ssize_t led_invert_store(struct device *dev,
106 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
107 {
108 	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
109 	struct heartbeat_trig_data *heartbeat_data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
110 	unsigned long state;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &state);
114 	if (ret)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	heartbeat_data->invert = !!state;
118 
119 	return size;
120 }
121 
122 static DEVICE_ATTR(invert, 0644, led_invert_show, led_invert_store);
123 
124 static void heartbeat_trig_activate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
125 {
126 	struct heartbeat_trig_data *heartbeat_data;
127 	int rc;
128 
129 	heartbeat_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*heartbeat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
130 	if (!heartbeat_data)
131 		return;
132 
133 	led_cdev->trigger_data = heartbeat_data;
134 	heartbeat_data->led_cdev = led_cdev;
135 	rc = device_create_file(led_cdev->dev, &dev_attr_invert);
136 	if (rc) {
137 		kfree(led_cdev->trigger_data);
138 		return;
139 	}
140 
141 	timer_setup(&heartbeat_data->timer, led_heartbeat_function, 0);
142 	heartbeat_data->phase = 0;
143 	if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness)
144 		led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness;
145 	led_heartbeat_function(&heartbeat_data->timer);
146 	set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
147 	led_cdev->activated = true;
148 }
149 
150 static void heartbeat_trig_deactivate(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
151 {
152 	struct heartbeat_trig_data *heartbeat_data = led_cdev->trigger_data;
153 
154 	if (led_cdev->activated) {
155 		del_timer_sync(&heartbeat_data->timer);
156 		device_remove_file(led_cdev->dev, &dev_attr_invert);
157 		kfree(heartbeat_data);
158 		clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags);
159 		led_cdev->activated = false;
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 static struct led_trigger heartbeat_led_trigger = {
164 	.name     = "heartbeat",
165 	.activate = heartbeat_trig_activate,
166 	.deactivate = heartbeat_trig_deactivate,
167 };
168 
169 static int heartbeat_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
170 				     unsigned long code, void *unused)
171 {
172 	led_trigger_unregister(&heartbeat_led_trigger);
173 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
174 }
175 
176 static int heartbeat_panic_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
177 				     unsigned long code, void *unused)
178 {
179 	panic_heartbeats = 1;
180 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
181 }
182 
183 static struct notifier_block heartbeat_reboot_nb = {
184 	.notifier_call = heartbeat_reboot_notifier,
185 };
186 
187 static struct notifier_block heartbeat_panic_nb = {
188 	.notifier_call = heartbeat_panic_notifier,
189 };
190 
191 static int __init heartbeat_trig_init(void)
192 {
193 	int rc = led_trigger_register(&heartbeat_led_trigger);
194 
195 	if (!rc) {
196 		atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
197 					       &heartbeat_panic_nb);
198 		register_reboot_notifier(&heartbeat_reboot_nb);
199 	}
200 	return rc;
201 }
202 
203 static void __exit heartbeat_trig_exit(void)
204 {
205 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&heartbeat_reboot_nb);
206 	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
207 					 &heartbeat_panic_nb);
208 	led_trigger_unregister(&heartbeat_led_trigger);
209 }
210 
211 module_init(heartbeat_trig_init);
212 module_exit(heartbeat_trig_exit);
213 
214 MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>");
215 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Heartbeat LED trigger");
216 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
217