1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * pca9532.c - 16-bit Led dimmer 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Jan Weitzel 6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Riku Voipio 7 * 8 * Datasheet: http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCA9532.pdf 9 */ 10 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/i2c.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/leds.h> 15 #include <linux/input.h> 16 #include <linux/mutex.h> 17 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 18 #include <linux/leds-pca9532.h> 19 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> 20 #include <linux/of.h> 21 #include <linux/of_device.h> 22 23 /* m = num_leds*/ 24 #define PCA9532_REG_INPUT(i) ((i) >> 3) 25 #define PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) ((m) >> 4) 26 #define PCA9532_REG_PSC(m, i) (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x1 + (i) * 2) 27 #define PCA9532_REG_PWM(m, i) (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x2 + (i) * 2) 28 #define LED_REG(m, led) (PCA9532_REG_OFFSET(m) + 0x5 + (led >> 2)) 29 #define LED_NUM(led) (led & 0x3) 30 #define LED_SHIFT(led) (LED_NUM(led) * 2) 31 #define LED_MASK(led) (0x3 << LED_SHIFT(led)) 32 33 #define ldev_to_led(c) container_of(c, struct pca9532_led, ldev) 34 35 struct pca9532_chip_info { 36 u8 num_leds; 37 }; 38 39 struct pca9532_data { 40 struct i2c_client *client; 41 struct pca9532_led leds[16]; 42 struct mutex update_lock; 43 struct input_dev *idev; 44 struct work_struct work; 45 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO 46 struct gpio_chip gpio; 47 #endif 48 const struct pca9532_chip_info *chip_info; 49 u8 pwm[2]; 50 u8 psc[2]; 51 }; 52 53 static int pca9532_probe(struct i2c_client *client, 54 const struct i2c_device_id *id); 55 static void pca9532_remove(struct i2c_client *client); 56 57 enum { 58 pca9530, 59 pca9531, 60 pca9532, 61 pca9533, 62 }; 63 64 static const struct i2c_device_id pca9532_id[] = { 65 { "pca9530", pca9530 }, 66 { "pca9531", pca9531 }, 67 { "pca9532", pca9532 }, 68 { "pca9533", pca9533 }, 69 { } 70 }; 71 72 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pca9532_id); 73 74 static const struct pca9532_chip_info pca9532_chip_info_tbl[] = { 75 [pca9530] = { 76 .num_leds = 2, 77 }, 78 [pca9531] = { 79 .num_leds = 8, 80 }, 81 [pca9532] = { 82 .num_leds = 16, 83 }, 84 [pca9533] = { 85 .num_leds = 4, 86 }, 87 }; 88 89 #ifdef CONFIG_OF 90 static const struct of_device_id of_pca9532_leds_match[] = { 91 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9530", .data = (void *)pca9530 }, 92 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9531", .data = (void *)pca9531 }, 93 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9532", .data = (void *)pca9532 }, 94 { .compatible = "nxp,pca9533", .data = (void *)pca9533 }, 95 {}, 96 }; 97 98 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pca9532_leds_match); 99 #endif 100 101 static struct i2c_driver pca9532_driver = { 102 .driver = { 103 .name = "leds-pca953x", 104 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_pca9532_leds_match), 105 }, 106 .probe = pca9532_probe, 107 .remove = pca9532_remove, 108 .id_table = pca9532_id, 109 }; 110 111 /* We have two pwm/blinkers, but 16 possible leds to drive. Additionally, 112 * the clever Thecus people are using one pwm to drive the beeper. So, 113 * as a compromise we average one pwm to the values requested by all 114 * leds that are not ON/OFF. 115 * */ 116 static int pca9532_calcpwm(struct i2c_client *client, int pwm, int blink, 117 enum led_brightness value) 118 { 119 int a = 0, b = 0, i = 0; 120 struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 121 for (i = 0; i < data->chip_info->num_leds; i++) { 122 if (data->leds[i].type == PCA9532_TYPE_LED && 123 data->leds[i].state == PCA9532_PWM0+pwm) { 124 a++; 125 b += data->leds[i].ldev.brightness; 126 } 127 } 128 if (a == 0) { 129 dev_err(&client->dev, 130 "fear of division by zero %d/%d, wanted %d\n", 131 b, a, value); 132 return -EINVAL; 133 } 134 b = b/a; 135 if (b > 0xFF) 136 return -EINVAL; 137 data->pwm[pwm] = b; 138 data->psc[pwm] = blink; 139 return 0; 140 } 141 142 static int pca9532_setpwm(struct i2c_client *client, int pwm) 143 { 144 struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 145 u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds; 146 147 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 148 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, pwm), 149 data->pwm[pwm]); 150 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PSC(maxleds, pwm), 151 data->psc[pwm]); 152 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 153 return 0; 154 } 155 156 /* Set LED routing */ 157 static void pca9532_setled(struct pca9532_led *led) 158 { 159 struct i2c_client *client = led->client; 160 struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 161 u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds; 162 char reg; 163 164 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 165 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id)); 166 /* zero led bits */ 167 reg = reg & ~LED_MASK(led->id); 168 /* set the new value */ 169 reg = reg | (led->state << LED_SHIFT(led->id)); 170 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id), reg); 171 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 172 } 173 174 static int pca9532_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, 175 enum led_brightness value) 176 { 177 int err = 0; 178 struct pca9532_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev); 179 180 if (value == LED_OFF) 181 led->state = PCA9532_OFF; 182 else if (value == LED_FULL) 183 led->state = PCA9532_ON; 184 else { 185 led->state = PCA9532_PWM0; /* Thecus: hardcode one pwm */ 186 err = pca9532_calcpwm(led->client, 0, 0, value); 187 if (err) 188 return err; 189 } 190 if (led->state == PCA9532_PWM0) 191 pca9532_setpwm(led->client, 0); 192 pca9532_setled(led); 193 return err; 194 } 195 196 static int pca9532_set_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, 197 unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) 198 { 199 struct pca9532_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev); 200 struct i2c_client *client = led->client; 201 int psc; 202 int err = 0; 203 204 if (*delay_on == 0 && *delay_off == 0) { 205 /* led subsystem ask us for a blink rate */ 206 *delay_on = 1000; 207 *delay_off = 1000; 208 } 209 if (*delay_on != *delay_off || *delay_on > 1690 || *delay_on < 6) 210 return -EINVAL; 211 212 /* Thecus specific: only use PSC/PWM 0 */ 213 psc = (*delay_on * 152-1)/1000; 214 err = pca9532_calcpwm(client, 0, psc, led_cdev->brightness); 215 if (err) 216 return err; 217 if (led->state == PCA9532_PWM0) 218 pca9532_setpwm(led->client, 0); 219 pca9532_setled(led); 220 221 return 0; 222 } 223 224 static int pca9532_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, 225 unsigned int code, int value) 226 { 227 struct pca9532_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev); 228 229 if (!(type == EV_SND && (code == SND_BELL || code == SND_TONE))) 230 return -1; 231 232 /* XXX: allow different kind of beeps with psc/pwm modifications */ 233 if (value > 1 && value < 32767) 234 data->pwm[1] = 127; 235 else 236 data->pwm[1] = 0; 237 238 schedule_work(&data->work); 239 240 return 0; 241 } 242 243 static void pca9532_input_work(struct work_struct *work) 244 { 245 struct pca9532_data *data = 246 container_of(work, struct pca9532_data, work); 247 u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds; 248 249 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 250 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, 1), 251 data->pwm[1]); 252 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 253 } 254 255 static enum pca9532_state pca9532_getled(struct pca9532_led *led) 256 { 257 struct i2c_client *client = led->client; 258 struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 259 u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds; 260 char reg; 261 enum pca9532_state ret; 262 263 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 264 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LED_REG(maxleds, led->id)); 265 ret = (reg & LED_MASK(led->id)) >> LED_SHIFT(led->id); 266 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 267 return ret; 268 } 269 270 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO 271 static int pca9532_gpio_request_pin(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset) 272 { 273 struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc); 274 struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[offset]; 275 276 if (led->type == PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO) 277 return 0; 278 279 return -EBUSY; 280 } 281 282 static void pca9532_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int val) 283 { 284 struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc); 285 struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[offset]; 286 287 if (val) 288 led->state = PCA9532_ON; 289 else 290 led->state = PCA9532_OFF; 291 292 pca9532_setled(led); 293 } 294 295 static int pca9532_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset) 296 { 297 struct pca9532_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc); 298 unsigned char reg; 299 300 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, PCA9532_REG_INPUT(offset)); 301 302 return !!(reg & (1 << (offset % 8))); 303 } 304 305 static int pca9532_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset) 306 { 307 /* To use as input ensure pin is not driven */ 308 pca9532_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, 0); 309 310 return 0; 311 } 312 313 static int pca9532_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int val) 314 { 315 pca9532_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, val); 316 317 return 0; 318 } 319 #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO */ 320 321 static void pca9532_destroy_devices(struct pca9532_data *data, int n_devs) 322 { 323 int i = n_devs; 324 325 while (--i >= 0) { 326 switch (data->leds[i].type) { 327 case PCA9532_TYPE_NONE: 328 case PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO: 329 break; 330 case PCA9532_TYPE_LED: 331 led_classdev_unregister(&data->leds[i].ldev); 332 break; 333 case PCA9532_TYPE_N2100_BEEP: 334 if (data->idev != NULL) { 335 cancel_work_sync(&data->work); 336 data->idev = NULL; 337 } 338 break; 339 } 340 } 341 342 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO 343 if (data->gpio.parent) 344 gpiochip_remove(&data->gpio); 345 #endif 346 } 347 348 static int pca9532_configure(struct i2c_client *client, 349 struct pca9532_data *data, struct pca9532_platform_data *pdata) 350 { 351 int i, err = 0; 352 int gpios = 0; 353 u8 maxleds = data->chip_info->num_leds; 354 355 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 356 data->pwm[i] = pdata->pwm[i]; 357 data->psc[i] = pdata->psc[i]; 358 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PWM(maxleds, i), 359 data->pwm[i]); 360 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PCA9532_REG_PSC(maxleds, i), 361 data->psc[i]); 362 } 363 364 for (i = 0; i < data->chip_info->num_leds; i++) { 365 struct pca9532_led *led = &data->leds[i]; 366 struct pca9532_led *pled = &pdata->leds[i]; 367 led->client = client; 368 led->id = i; 369 led->type = pled->type; 370 switch (led->type) { 371 case PCA9532_TYPE_NONE: 372 break; 373 case PCA9532_TYPE_GPIO: 374 gpios++; 375 break; 376 case PCA9532_TYPE_LED: 377 if (pled->state == PCA9532_KEEP) 378 led->state = pca9532_getled(led); 379 else 380 led->state = pled->state; 381 led->name = pled->name; 382 led->ldev.name = led->name; 383 led->ldev.default_trigger = pled->default_trigger; 384 led->ldev.brightness = LED_OFF; 385 led->ldev.brightness_set_blocking = 386 pca9532_set_brightness; 387 led->ldev.blink_set = pca9532_set_blink; 388 err = led_classdev_register(&client->dev, &led->ldev); 389 if (err < 0) { 390 dev_err(&client->dev, 391 "couldn't register LED %s\n", 392 led->name); 393 goto exit; 394 } 395 pca9532_setled(led); 396 break; 397 case PCA9532_TYPE_N2100_BEEP: 398 BUG_ON(data->idev); 399 led->state = PCA9532_PWM1; 400 pca9532_setled(led); 401 data->idev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev); 402 if (data->idev == NULL) { 403 err = -ENOMEM; 404 goto exit; 405 } 406 data->idev->name = pled->name; 407 data->idev->phys = "i2c/pca9532"; 408 data->idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST; 409 data->idev->id.vendor = 0x001f; 410 data->idev->id.product = 0x0001; 411 data->idev->id.version = 0x0100; 412 data->idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_SND); 413 data->idev->sndbit[0] = BIT_MASK(SND_BELL) | 414 BIT_MASK(SND_TONE); 415 data->idev->event = pca9532_event; 416 input_set_drvdata(data->idev, data); 417 INIT_WORK(&data->work, pca9532_input_work); 418 err = input_register_device(data->idev); 419 if (err) { 420 cancel_work_sync(&data->work); 421 data->idev = NULL; 422 goto exit; 423 } 424 break; 425 } 426 } 427 428 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA9532_GPIO 429 if (gpios) { 430 data->gpio.label = "gpio-pca9532"; 431 data->gpio.direction_input = pca9532_gpio_direction_input; 432 data->gpio.direction_output = pca9532_gpio_direction_output; 433 data->gpio.set = pca9532_gpio_set_value; 434 data->gpio.get = pca9532_gpio_get_value; 435 data->gpio.request = pca9532_gpio_request_pin; 436 data->gpio.can_sleep = 1; 437 data->gpio.base = pdata->gpio_base; 438 data->gpio.ngpio = data->chip_info->num_leds; 439 data->gpio.parent = &client->dev; 440 data->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE; 441 442 err = gpiochip_add_data(&data->gpio, data); 443 if (err) { 444 /* Use data->gpio.dev as a flag for freeing gpiochip */ 445 data->gpio.parent = NULL; 446 dev_warn(&client->dev, "could not add gpiochip\n"); 447 } else { 448 dev_info(&client->dev, "gpios %i...%i\n", 449 data->gpio.base, data->gpio.base + 450 data->gpio.ngpio - 1); 451 } 452 } 453 #endif 454 455 return 0; 456 457 exit: 458 pca9532_destroy_devices(data, i); 459 return err; 460 } 461 462 static struct pca9532_platform_data * 463 pca9532_of_populate_pdata(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np) 464 { 465 struct pca9532_platform_data *pdata; 466 struct device_node *child; 467 int devid, maxleds; 468 int i = 0; 469 const char *state; 470 471 devid = (int)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(dev); 472 maxleds = pca9532_chip_info_tbl[devid].num_leds; 473 474 pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); 475 if (!pdata) 476 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 477 478 pdata->gpio_base = -1; 479 480 of_property_read_u8_array(np, "nxp,pwm", &pdata->pwm[0], 481 ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->pwm)); 482 of_property_read_u8_array(np, "nxp,psc", &pdata->psc[0], 483 ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->psc)); 484 485 for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { 486 if (of_property_read_string(child, "label", 487 &pdata->leds[i].name)) 488 pdata->leds[i].name = child->name; 489 of_property_read_u32(child, "type", &pdata->leds[i].type); 490 of_property_read_string(child, "linux,default-trigger", 491 &pdata->leds[i].default_trigger); 492 if (!of_property_read_string(child, "default-state", &state)) { 493 if (!strcmp(state, "on")) 494 pdata->leds[i].state = PCA9532_ON; 495 else if (!strcmp(state, "keep")) 496 pdata->leds[i].state = PCA9532_KEEP; 497 } 498 if (++i >= maxleds) { 499 of_node_put(child); 500 break; 501 } 502 } 503 504 return pdata; 505 } 506 507 static int pca9532_probe(struct i2c_client *client, 508 const struct i2c_device_id *id) 509 { 510 int devid; 511 struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 512 struct pca9532_platform_data *pca9532_pdata = 513 dev_get_platdata(&client->dev); 514 struct device_node *np = dev_of_node(&client->dev); 515 516 if (!pca9532_pdata) { 517 if (np) { 518 pca9532_pdata = 519 pca9532_of_populate_pdata(&client->dev, np); 520 if (IS_ERR(pca9532_pdata)) 521 return PTR_ERR(pca9532_pdata); 522 } else { 523 dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n"); 524 return -EINVAL; 525 } 526 devid = (int)(uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev); 527 } else { 528 devid = id->driver_data; 529 } 530 531 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, 532 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) 533 return -EIO; 534 535 data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); 536 if (!data) 537 return -ENOMEM; 538 539 data->chip_info = &pca9532_chip_info_tbl[devid]; 540 541 dev_info(&client->dev, "setting platform data\n"); 542 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); 543 data->client = client; 544 mutex_init(&data->update_lock); 545 546 return pca9532_configure(client, data, pca9532_pdata); 547 } 548 549 static void pca9532_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 550 { 551 struct pca9532_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 552 553 pca9532_destroy_devices(data, data->chip_info->num_leds); 554 } 555 556 module_i2c_driver(pca9532_driver); 557 558 MODULE_AUTHOR("Riku Voipio"); 559 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 560 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCA 9532 LED dimmer"); 561