xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/isdn/mISDN/dsp_cmx.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  * Audio crossconnecting/conferrencing (hardware level).
3  *
4  * Copyright 2002 by Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
5  *
6  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
7  * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * The process of adding and removing parties to/from a conference:
13  *
14  * There is a chain of struct dsp_conf which has one or more members in a chain
15  * of struct dsp_conf_member.
16  *
17  * After a party is added, the conference is checked for hardware capability.
18  * Also if a party is removed, the conference is checked again.
19  *
20  * There are 3 different solutions: -1 = software, 0 = hardware-crossconnect
21  * 1-n = hardware-conference. The n will give the conference number.
22  *
23  * Depending on the change after removal or insertion of a party, hardware
24  * commands are given.
25  *
26  * The current solution is stored within the struct dsp_conf entry.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * HOW THE CMX WORKS:
31  *
32  * There are 3 types of interaction: One member is alone, in this case only
33  * data flow from upper to lower layer is done.
34  * Two members will also exchange their data so they are crossconnected.
35  * Three or more members will be added in a conference and will hear each
36  * other but will not receive their own speech (echo) if not enabled.
37  *
38  * Features of CMX are:
39  *  - Crossconnecting or even conference, if more than two members are together.
40  *  - Force mixing of transmit data with other crossconnect/conference members.
41  *  - Echo generation to benchmark the delay of audio processing.
42  *  - Use hardware to minimize cpu load, disable FIFO load and minimize delay.
43  *  - Dejittering and clock generation.
44  *
45  * There are 2 buffers:
46  *
47  *
48  * RX-Buffer
49  *                 R             W
50  *                 |             |
51  * ----------------+-------------+-------------------
52  *
53  * The rx-buffer is a ring buffer used to store the received data for each
54  * individual member. This is only the case if data needs to be dejittered
55  * or in case of a conference where different clocks require reclocking.
56  * The transmit-clock (R) will read the buffer.
57  * If the clock overruns the write-pointer, we will have a buffer underrun.
58  * If the write pointer always has a certain distance from the transmit-
59  * clock, we will have a delay. The delay will dynamically be increased and
60  * reduced.
61  *
62  *
63  * TX-Buffer
64  *                  R        W
65  *                  |        |
66  * -----------------+--------+-----------------------
67  *
68  * The tx-buffer is a ring buffer to queue the transmit data from user space
69  * until it will be mixed or sent. There are two pointers, R and W. If the write
70  * pointer W would reach or overrun R, the buffer would overrun. In this case
71  * (some) data is dropped so that it will not overrun.
72  * Additionally a dynamic dejittering can be enabled. this allows data from
73  * user space that have jitter and different clock source.
74  *
75  *
76  * Clock:
77  *
78  * A Clock is not required, if the data source has exactly one clock. In this
79  * case the data source is forwarded to the destination.
80  *
81  * A Clock is required, because the data source
82  *  - has multiple clocks.
83  *  - has no usable clock due to jitter or packet loss (VoIP).
84  * In this case the system's clock is used. The clock resolution depends on
85  * the jiffie resolution.
86  *
87  * If a member joins a conference:
88  *
89  * - If a member joins, its rx_buff is set to silence and change read pointer
90  *   to transmit clock.
91  *
92  * The procedure of received data from card is explained in cmx_receive.
93  * The procedure of received data from user space is explained in cmx_transmit.
94  * The procedure of transmit data to card is cmx_send.
95  *
96  *
97  * Interaction with other features:
98  *
99  * DTMF:
100  * DTMF decoding is done before the data is crossconnected.
101  *
102  * Volume change:
103  * Changing rx-volume is done before the data is crossconnected. The tx-volume
104  * must be changed whenever data is transmitted to the card by the cmx.
105  *
106  * Tones:
107  * If a tone is enabled, it will be processed whenever data is transmitted to
108  * the card. It will replace the tx-data from the user space.
109  * If tones are generated by hardware, this conference member is removed for
110  * this time.
111  *
112  * Disable rx-data:
113  * If cmx is realized in hardware, rx data will be disabled if requested by
114  * the upper layer. If dtmf decoding is done by software and enabled, rx data
115  * will not be disabled but blocked to the upper layer.
116  *
117  * HFC conference engine:
118  * If it is possible to realize all features using hardware, hardware will be
119  * used if not forbidden by control command. Disabling rx-data provides
120  * absolutely traffic free audio processing. (except for the quick 1-frame
121  * upload of a tone loop, only once for a new tone)
122  *
123  */
124 
125 /* delay.h is required for hw_lock.h */
126 
127 #include <linux/slab.h>
128 #include <linux/delay.h>
129 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
130 #include <linux/mISDNdsp.h>
131 #include "core.h"
132 #include "dsp.h"
133 /*
134  * debugging of multi party conference,
135  * by using conference even with two members
136  */
137 
138 /* #define CMX_CONF_DEBUG */
139 
140 /*#define CMX_DEBUG * massive read/write pointer output */
141 /*#define CMX_DELAY_DEBUG * gives rx-buffer delay overview */
142 /*#define CMX_TX_DEBUG * massive read/write on tx-buffer with content */
143 
144 static inline int
145 count_list_member(struct list_head *head)
146 {
147 	int			cnt = 0;
148 	struct list_head	*m;
149 
150 	list_for_each(m, head)
151 		cnt++;
152 	return cnt;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * debug cmx memory structure
157  */
158 void
159 dsp_cmx_debug(struct dsp *dsp)
160 {
161 	struct dsp_conf	*conf;
162 	struct dsp_conf_member	*member;
163 	struct dsp		*odsp;
164 
165 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "-----Current DSP\n");
166 	list_for_each_entry(odsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
167 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "* %s hardecho=%d softecho=%d txmix=%d",
168 		    odsp->name, odsp->echo.hardware, odsp->echo.software,
169 		    odsp->tx_mix);
170 		if (odsp->conf)
171 			printk(" (Conf %d)", odsp->conf->id);
172 		if (dsp == odsp)
173 			printk(" *this*");
174 		printk("\n");
175 	}
176 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "-----Current Conf:\n");
177 	list_for_each_entry(conf, &conf_ilist, list) {
178 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "* Conf %d (%p)\n", conf->id, conf);
179 		list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
180 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
181 			    "  - member = %s (slot_tx %d, bank_tx %d, "
182 			    "slot_rx %d, bank_rx %d hfc_conf %d "
183 			    "tx_data %d rx_is_off %d)%s\n",
184 			    member->dsp->name, member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx,
185 			    member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx, member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx,
186 			    member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx, member->dsp->hfc_conf,
187 			    member->dsp->tx_data, member->dsp->rx_is_off,
188 			    (member->dsp == dsp) ? " *this*" : "");
189 		}
190 	}
191 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "-----end\n");
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * search conference
196  */
197 static struct dsp_conf *
198 dsp_cmx_search_conf(u32 id)
199 {
200 	struct dsp_conf *conf;
201 
202 	if (!id) {
203 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: conference ID is 0.\n", __func__);
204 		return NULL;
205 	}
206 
207 	/* search conference */
208 	list_for_each_entry(conf, &conf_ilist, list)
209 		if (conf->id == id)
210 			return conf;
211 
212 	return NULL;
213 }
214 
215 
216 /*
217  * add member to conference
218  */
219 static int
220 dsp_cmx_add_conf_member(struct dsp *dsp, struct dsp_conf *conf)
221 {
222 	struct dsp_conf_member *member;
223 
224 	if (!conf || !dsp) {
225 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: conf or dsp is 0.\n", __func__);
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 	}
228 	if (dsp->member) {
229 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dsp is already member in a conf.\n",
230 			__func__);
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 	}
233 
234 	if (dsp->conf) {
235 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dsp is already in a conf.\n",
236 			__func__);
237 		return -EINVAL;
238 	}
239 
240 	member = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsp_conf_member), GFP_ATOMIC);
241 	if (!member) {
242 		printk(KERN_ERR "kzalloc struct dsp_conf_member failed\n");
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 	}
245 	member->dsp = dsp;
246 	/* clear rx buffer */
247 	memset(dsp->rx_buff, dsp_silence, sizeof(dsp->rx_buff));
248 	dsp->rx_init = 1; /* rx_W and rx_R will be adjusted on first frame */
249 	dsp->rx_W = 0;
250 	dsp->rx_R = 0;
251 
252 	list_add_tail(&member->list, &conf->mlist);
253 
254 	dsp->conf = conf;
255 	dsp->member = member;
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 
261 /*
262  * del member from conference
263  */
264 int
265 dsp_cmx_del_conf_member(struct dsp *dsp)
266 {
267 	struct dsp_conf_member *member;
268 
269 	if (!dsp) {
270 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dsp is 0.\n",
271 			__func__);
272 		return -EINVAL;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (!dsp->conf) {
276 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dsp is not in a conf.\n",
277 			__func__);
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (list_empty(&dsp->conf->mlist)) {
282 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dsp has linked an empty conf.\n",
283 			__func__);
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 	}
286 
287 	/* find us in conf */
288 	list_for_each_entry(member, &dsp->conf->mlist, list) {
289 		if (member->dsp == dsp) {
290 			list_del(&member->list);
291 			dsp->conf = NULL;
292 			dsp->member = NULL;
293 			kfree(member);
294 			return 0;
295 		}
296 	}
297 	printk(KERN_WARNING
298 	    "%s: dsp is not present in its own conf_meber list.\n",
299 	    __func__);
300 
301 	return -EINVAL;
302 }
303 
304 
305 /*
306  * new conference
307  */
308 static struct dsp_conf
309 *dsp_cmx_new_conf(u32 id)
310 {
311 	struct dsp_conf *conf;
312 
313 	if (!id) {
314 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: id is 0.\n",
315 		    __func__);
316 		return NULL;
317 	}
318 
319 	conf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dsp_conf), GFP_ATOMIC);
320 	if (!conf) {
321 		printk(KERN_ERR "kzalloc struct dsp_conf failed\n");
322 		return NULL;
323 	}
324 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf->mlist);
325 	conf->id = id;
326 
327 	list_add_tail(&conf->list, &conf_ilist);
328 
329 	return conf;
330 }
331 
332 
333 /*
334  * del conference
335  */
336 int
337 dsp_cmx_del_conf(struct dsp_conf *conf)
338 {
339 	if (!conf) {
340 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: conf is null.\n",
341 		    __func__);
342 		return -EINVAL;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (!list_empty(&conf->mlist)) {
346 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: conf not empty.\n",
347 		    __func__);
348 		return -EINVAL;
349 	}
350 	list_del(&conf->list);
351 	kfree(conf);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 
357 /*
358  * send HW message to hfc card
359  */
360 static void
361 dsp_cmx_hw_message(struct dsp *dsp, u32 message, u32 param1, u32 param2,
362     u32 param3, u32 param4)
363 {
364 	struct mISDN_ctrl_req cq;
365 
366 	memset(&cq, 0, sizeof(cq));
367 	cq.op = message;
368 	cq.p1 = param1 | (param2 << 8);
369 	cq.p2 = param3 | (param4 << 8);
370 	if (dsp->ch.peer)
371 		dsp->ch.peer->ctrl(dsp->ch.peer, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq);
372 }
373 
374 
375 /*
376  * do hardware update and set the software/hardware flag
377  *
378  * either a conference or a dsp instance can be given
379  * if only dsp instance is given, the instance is not associated with a conf
380  * and therefore removed. if a conference is given, the dsp is expected to
381  * be member of that conference.
382  */
383 void
384 dsp_cmx_hardware(struct dsp_conf *conf, struct dsp *dsp)
385 {
386 	struct dsp_conf_member	*member, *nextm;
387 	struct dsp		*finddsp;
388 	int		memb = 0, i, ii, i1, i2;
389 	int		freeunits[8];
390 	u_char		freeslots[256];
391 	int		same_hfc = -1, same_pcm = -1, current_conf = -1,
392 	    all_conf = 1, tx_data = 0;
393 
394 	/* dsp gets updated (no conf) */
395 	if (!conf) {
396 		if (!dsp)
397 			return;
398 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
399 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s checking dsp %s\n",
400 			    __func__, dsp->name);
401 one_member:
402 		/* remove HFC conference if enabled */
403 		if (dsp->hfc_conf >= 0) {
404 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
405 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
406 				    "%s removing %s from HFC conf %d "
407 				    "because dsp is split\n", __func__,
408 				    dsp->name, dsp->hfc_conf);
409 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_CONF_SPLIT,
410 			    0, 0, 0, 0);
411 			dsp->hfc_conf = -1;
412 		}
413 		/* process hw echo */
414 		if (dsp->features.pcm_banks < 1)
415 			return;
416 		if (!dsp->echo.software && !dsp->echo.hardware) {
417 			/* NO ECHO: remove PCM slot if assigned */
418 			if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 || dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0) {
419 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
420 					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s removing %s from"
421 					    " PCM slot %d (TX) %d (RX) because"
422 					    " dsp is split (no echo)\n",
423 					    __func__, dsp->name,
424 					    dsp->pcm_slot_tx, dsp->pcm_slot_rx);
425 				dsp_cmx_hw_message(dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_DISC,
426 				    0, 0, 0, 0);
427 				dsp->pcm_slot_tx = -1;
428 				dsp->pcm_bank_tx = -1;
429 				dsp->pcm_slot_rx = -1;
430 				dsp->pcm_bank_rx = -1;
431 			}
432 			return;
433 		}
434 		/* echo is enabled, find out if we use soft or hardware */
435 		dsp->echo.software = dsp->tx_data;
436 		dsp->echo.hardware = 0;
437 		/* ECHO: already echo */
438 		if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 && dsp->pcm_slot_rx < 0 &&
439 		    dsp->pcm_bank_tx == 2 && dsp->pcm_bank_rx == 2) {
440 			dsp->echo.hardware = 1;
441 			return;
442 		}
443 		/* ECHO: if slot already assigned */
444 		if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0) {
445 			dsp->pcm_slot_rx = dsp->pcm_slot_tx;
446 			dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 2; /* 2 means loop */
447 			dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 2;
448 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
449 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
450 				    "%s refresh %s for echo using slot %d\n",
451 				    __func__, dsp->name,
452 				    dsp->pcm_slot_tx);
453 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
454 			    dsp->pcm_slot_tx, 2, dsp->pcm_slot_rx, 2);
455 			dsp->echo.hardware = 1;
456 			return;
457 		}
458 		/* ECHO: find slot */
459 		dsp->pcm_slot_tx = -1;
460 		dsp->pcm_slot_rx = -1;
461 		memset(freeslots, 1, sizeof(freeslots));
462 		list_for_each_entry(finddsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
463 			if (finddsp->features.pcm_id == dsp->features.pcm_id) {
464 				if (finddsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
465 				    finddsp->pcm_slot_rx < sizeof(freeslots))
466 					freeslots[finddsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
467 				if (finddsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
468 				    finddsp->pcm_slot_tx < sizeof(freeslots))
469 					freeslots[finddsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
470 			}
471 		}
472 		i = 0;
473 		ii = dsp->features.pcm_slots;
474 		while (i < ii) {
475 			if (freeslots[i])
476 				break;
477 			i++;
478 		}
479 		if (i == ii) {
480 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
481 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
482 				    "%s no slot available for echo\n",
483 				    __func__);
484 			/* no more slots available */
485 			dsp->echo.software = 1;
486 			return;
487 		}
488 		/* assign free slot */
489 		dsp->pcm_slot_tx = i;
490 		dsp->pcm_slot_rx = i;
491 		dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 2; /* loop */
492 		dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 2;
493 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
494 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
495 			    "%s assign echo for %s using slot %d\n",
496 			    __func__, dsp->name, dsp->pcm_slot_tx);
497 		dsp_cmx_hw_message(dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
498 		    dsp->pcm_slot_tx, 2, dsp->pcm_slot_rx, 2);
499 		dsp->echo.hardware = 1;
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	/* conf gets updated (all members) */
504 	if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
505 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s checking conference %d\n",
506 		    __func__, conf->id);
507 
508 	if (list_empty(&conf->mlist)) {
509 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: conference whithout members\n",
510 		    __func__);
511 		return;
512 	}
513 	member = list_entry(conf->mlist.next, struct dsp_conf_member, list);
514 	same_hfc = member->dsp->features.hfc_id;
515 	same_pcm = member->dsp->features.pcm_id;
516 	/* check all members in our conference */
517 	list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
518 		/* check if member uses mixing */
519 		if (member->dsp->tx_mix) {
520 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
521 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
522 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
523 				    "tx_mix is turned on\n", __func__,
524 				    member->dsp->name);
525 conf_software:
526 			list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
527 				dsp = member->dsp;
528 				/* remove HFC conference if enabled */
529 				if (dsp->hfc_conf >= 0) {
530 					if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
531 						printk(KERN_DEBUG
532 						    "%s removing %s from HFC "
533 						    "conf %d because not "
534 						    "possible with hardware\n",
535 						    __func__,
536 						    dsp->name,
537 						    dsp->hfc_conf);
538 					dsp_cmx_hw_message(dsp,
539 					    MISDN_CTRL_HFC_CONF_SPLIT,
540 					    0, 0, 0, 0);
541 					dsp->hfc_conf = -1;
542 				}
543 				/* remove PCM slot if assigned */
544 				if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 ||
545 				    dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0) {
546 					if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
547 						printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s removing "
548 						    "%s from PCM slot %d (TX)"
549 						    " slot %d (RX) because not"
550 						    " possible with hardware\n",
551 						    __func__,
552 						    dsp->name,
553 						    dsp->pcm_slot_tx,
554 						    dsp->pcm_slot_rx);
555 					dsp_cmx_hw_message(dsp,
556 					    MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_DISC,
557 					    0, 0, 0, 0);
558 					dsp->pcm_slot_tx = -1;
559 					dsp->pcm_bank_tx = -1;
560 					dsp->pcm_slot_rx = -1;
561 					dsp->pcm_bank_rx = -1;
562 				}
563 			}
564 			conf->hardware = 0;
565 			conf->software = 1;
566 			return;
567 		}
568 		/* check if member has echo turned on */
569 		if (member->dsp->echo.hardware || member->dsp->echo.software) {
570 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
571 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
572 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
573 				    "echo is turned on\n", __func__,
574 				    member->dsp->name);
575 			goto conf_software;
576 		}
577 		/* check if member has tx_mix turned on */
578 		if (member->dsp->tx_mix) {
579 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
580 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
581 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
582 				    "tx_mix is turned on\n",
583 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
584 			goto conf_software;
585 		}
586 		/* check if member changes volume at an not suppoted level */
587 		if (member->dsp->tx_volume) {
588 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
589 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
590 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
591 				    "tx_volume is changed\n",
592 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
593 			goto conf_software;
594 		}
595 		if (member->dsp->rx_volume) {
596 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
597 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
598 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
599 				    "rx_volume is changed\n",
600 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
601 			goto conf_software;
602 		}
603 		/* check if tx-data turned on */
604 		if (member->dsp->tx_data) {
605 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
606 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
607 				    "%s dsp %s tx_data is turned on\n",
608 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
609 			tx_data = 1;
610 		}
611 		/* check if pipeline exists */
612 		if (member->dsp->pipeline.inuse) {
613 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
614 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
615 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
616 				    "pipeline exists\n", __func__,
617 				    member->dsp->name);
618 			goto conf_software;
619 		}
620 		/* check if encryption is enabled */
621 		if (member->dsp->bf_enable) {
622 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
623 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s dsp %s cannot form a "
624 				    "conf, because encryption is enabled\n",
625 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
626 			goto conf_software;
627 		}
628 		/* check if member is on a card with PCM support */
629 		if (member->dsp->features.pcm_id < 0) {
630 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
631 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
632 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
633 				    "dsp has no PCM bus\n",
634 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
635 			goto conf_software;
636 		}
637 		/* check if relations are on the same PCM bus */
638 		if (member->dsp->features.pcm_id != same_pcm) {
639 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
640 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
641 				    "%s dsp %s cannot form a conf, because "
642 				    "dsp is on a different PCM bus than the "
643 				    "first dsp\n",
644 				    __func__, member->dsp->name);
645 			goto conf_software;
646 		}
647 		/* determine if members are on the same hfc chip */
648 		if (same_hfc != member->dsp->features.hfc_id)
649 			same_hfc = -1;
650 		/* if there are members already in a conference */
651 		if (current_conf < 0 && member->dsp->hfc_conf >= 0)
652 			current_conf = member->dsp->hfc_conf;
653 		/* if any member is not in a conference */
654 		if (member->dsp->hfc_conf < 0)
655 			all_conf = 0;
656 
657 		memb++;
658 	}
659 
660 	/* if no member, this is an error */
661 	if (memb < 1)
662 		return;
663 
664 	/* one member */
665 	if (memb == 1) {
666 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
667 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
668 			    "%s conf %d cannot form a HW conference, "
669 			    "because dsp is alone\n", __func__, conf->id);
670 		conf->hardware = 0;
671 		conf->software = 0;
672 		member = list_entry(conf->mlist.next, struct dsp_conf_member,
673 			list);
674 		dsp = member->dsp;
675 		goto one_member;
676 	}
677 
678 	/*
679 	 * ok, now we are sure that all members are on the same pcm.
680 	 * now we will see if we have only two members, so we can do
681 	 * crossconnections, which don't have any limitations.
682 	 */
683 
684 	/* if we have only two members */
685 	if (memb == 2) {
686 		member = list_entry(conf->mlist.next, struct dsp_conf_member,
687 			list);
688 		nextm = list_entry(member->list.next, struct dsp_conf_member,
689 			list);
690 		/* remove HFC conference if enabled */
691 		if (member->dsp->hfc_conf >= 0) {
692 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
693 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
694 				    "%s removing %s from HFC conf %d because "
695 				    "two parties require only a PCM slot\n",
696 				    __func__, member->dsp->name,
697 				    member->dsp->hfc_conf);
698 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(member->dsp,
699 			    MISDN_CTRL_HFC_CONF_SPLIT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
700 			member->dsp->hfc_conf = -1;
701 		}
702 		if (nextm->dsp->hfc_conf >= 0) {
703 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
704 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
705 				    "%s removing %s from HFC conf %d because "
706 				    "two parties require only a PCM slot\n",
707 				    __func__, nextm->dsp->name,
708 				    nextm->dsp->hfc_conf);
709 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(nextm->dsp,
710 			    MISDN_CTRL_HFC_CONF_SPLIT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
711 			nextm->dsp->hfc_conf = -1;
712 		}
713 		/* if members have two banks (and not on the same chip) */
714 		if (member->dsp->features.pcm_banks > 1 &&
715 		    nextm->dsp->features.pcm_banks > 1 &&
716 		    member->dsp->features.hfc_id !=
717 		    nextm->dsp->features.hfc_id) {
718 			/* if both members have same slots with crossed banks */
719 			if (member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
720 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
721 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
722 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
723 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx ==
724 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx &&
725 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx ==
726 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx &&
727 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx ==
728 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx &&
729 			    member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx !=
730 			    member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx &&
731 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_tx !=
732 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_rx) {
733 				/* all members have same slot */
734 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
735 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
736 					    "%s dsp %s & %s stay joined on "
737 					    "PCM slot %d bank %d (TX) bank %d "
738 					    "(RX) (on different chips)\n",
739 					    __func__,
740 					    member->dsp->name,
741 					    nextm->dsp->name,
742 					    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx,
743 					    member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx,
744 					    member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx);
745 				conf->hardware = 0;
746 				conf->software = 1;
747 				return;
748 			}
749 			/* find a new slot */
750 			memset(freeslots, 1, sizeof(freeslots));
751 			list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
752 				if (dsp != member->dsp &&
753 				    dsp != nextm->dsp &&
754 				    member->dsp->features.pcm_id ==
755 				    dsp->features.pcm_id) {
756 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
757 					    dsp->pcm_slot_rx <
758 					    sizeof(freeslots))
759 						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
760 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
761 					    dsp->pcm_slot_tx <
762 					    sizeof(freeslots))
763 						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
764 				}
765 			}
766 			i = 0;
767 			ii = member->dsp->features.pcm_slots;
768 			while (i < ii) {
769 				if (freeslots[i])
770 					break;
771 				i++;
772 			}
773 			if (i == ii) {
774 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
775 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
776 					    "%s no slot available for "
777 					    "%s & %s\n", __func__,
778 					    member->dsp->name,
779 					    nextm->dsp->name);
780 				/* no more slots available */
781 				goto conf_software;
782 			}
783 			/* assign free slot */
784 			member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx = i;
785 			member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx = i;
786 			nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx = i;
787 			nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx = i;
788 			member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 0;
789 			member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 1;
790 			nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 1;
791 			nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 0;
792 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
793 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
794 				    "%s adding %s & %s to new PCM slot %d "
795 				    "(TX and RX on different chips) because "
796 				    "both members have not same slots\n",
797 				    __func__,
798 				    member->dsp->name,
799 				    nextm->dsp->name,
800 				    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx);
801 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(member->dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
802 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx, member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx,
803 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx, member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx);
804 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(nextm->dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
805 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx, nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_tx,
806 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx, nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_rx);
807 			conf->hardware = 1;
808 			conf->software = tx_data;
809 			return;
810 		/* if members have one bank (or on the same chip) */
811 		} else {
812 			/* if both members have different crossed slots */
813 			if (member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
814 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
815 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
816 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
817 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx ==
818 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx &&
819 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx ==
820 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx &&
821 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx !=
822 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx &&
823 			    member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx == 0 &&
824 			    member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx == 0 &&
825 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_tx == 0 &&
826 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_rx == 0) {
827 				/* all members have same slot */
828 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
829 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
830 					    "%s dsp %s & %s stay joined on PCM "
831 					    "slot %d (TX) %d (RX) on same chip "
832 					    "or one bank PCM)\n", __func__,
833 					    member->dsp->name,
834 					    nextm->dsp->name,
835 					    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx,
836 					    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx);
837 				conf->hardware = 0;
838 				conf->software = 1;
839 				return;
840 			}
841 			/* find two new slot */
842 			memset(freeslots, 1, sizeof(freeslots));
843 			list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
844 				if (dsp != member->dsp &&
845 				    dsp != nextm->dsp &&
846 				    member->dsp->features.pcm_id ==
847 				    dsp->features.pcm_id) {
848 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
849 					    dsp->pcm_slot_rx <
850 					    sizeof(freeslots))
851 						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
852 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
853 					    dsp->pcm_slot_tx <
854 					    sizeof(freeslots))
855 						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
856 				}
857 			}
858 			i1 = 0;
859 			ii = member->dsp->features.pcm_slots;
860 			while (i1 < ii) {
861 				if (freeslots[i1])
862 					break;
863 				i1++;
864 			}
865 			if (i1 == ii) {
866 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
867 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
868 					    "%s no slot available "
869 					    "for %s & %s\n", __func__,
870 					    member->dsp->name,
871 					    nextm->dsp->name);
872 				/* no more slots available */
873 				goto conf_software;
874 			}
875 			i2 = i1+1;
876 			while (i2 < ii) {
877 				if (freeslots[i2])
878 					break;
879 				i2++;
880 			}
881 			if (i2 == ii) {
882 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
883 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
884 					    "%s no slot available "
885 					    "for %s & %s\n",
886 					    __func__,
887 					    member->dsp->name,
888 					    nextm->dsp->name);
889 				/* no more slots available */
890 				goto conf_software;
891 			}
892 			/* assign free slots */
893 			member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx = i1;
894 			member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx = i2;
895 			nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx = i2;
896 			nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx = i1;
897 			member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 0;
898 			member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 0;
899 			nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 0;
900 			nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 0;
901 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
902 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
903 				    "%s adding %s & %s to new PCM slot %d "
904 				    "(TX) %d (RX) on same chip or one bank "
905 				    "PCM, because both members have not "
906 				    "crossed slots\n", __func__,
907 				    member->dsp->name,
908 				    nextm->dsp->name,
909 				    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx,
910 				    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx);
911 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(member->dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
912 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx, member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx,
913 			    member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx, member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx);
914 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(nextm->dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
915 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_tx, nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_tx,
916 			    nextm->dsp->pcm_slot_rx, nextm->dsp->pcm_bank_rx);
917 			conf->hardware = 1;
918 			conf->software = tx_data;
919 			return;
920 		}
921 	}
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * if we have more than two, we may check if we have a conference
925 	 * unit available on the chip. also all members must be on the same
926 	 */
927 
928 	/* if not the same HFC chip */
929 	if (same_hfc < 0) {
930 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
931 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
932 			    "%s conference %d cannot be formed, because "
933 			    "members are on different chips or not "
934 			    "on HFC chip\n",
935 			    __func__, conf->id);
936 		goto conf_software;
937 	}
938 
939 	/* for more than two members.. */
940 
941 	/* if all members already have the same conference */
942 	if (all_conf)
943 		return;
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * if there is an existing conference, but not all members have joined
947 	 */
948 	if (current_conf >= 0) {
949 join_members:
950 		list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
951 			/* if no conference engine on our chip, change to
952 			 * software */
953 			if (!member->dsp->features.hfc_conf)
954 				goto conf_software;
955 			/* in case of hdlc, change to software */
956 			if (member->dsp->hdlc)
957 				goto conf_software;
958 			/* join to current conference */
959 			if (member->dsp->hfc_conf == current_conf)
960 				continue;
961 			/* get a free timeslot first */
962 			memset(freeslots, 1, sizeof(freeslots));
963 			list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
964 				/*
965 				 * not checking current member, because
966 				 * slot will be overwritten.
967 				 */
968 				if (
969 				    dsp != member->dsp &&
970 				/* dsp must be on the same PCM */
971 				    member->dsp->features.pcm_id ==
972 				    dsp->features.pcm_id) {
973 					/* dsp must be on a slot */
974 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_tx >= 0 &&
975 					    dsp->pcm_slot_tx <
976 					    sizeof(freeslots))
977 						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_tx] = 0;
978 					if (dsp->pcm_slot_rx >= 0 &&
979 					    dsp->pcm_slot_rx <
980 					    sizeof(freeslots))
981 						freeslots[dsp->pcm_slot_rx] = 0;
982 				}
983 			}
984 			i = 0;
985 			ii = member->dsp->features.pcm_slots;
986 			while (i < ii) {
987 				if (freeslots[i])
988 					break;
989 				i++;
990 			}
991 			if (i == ii) {
992 				/* no more slots available */
993 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
994 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
995 					    "%s conference %d cannot be formed,"
996 					    " because no slot free\n",
997 					    __func__, conf->id);
998 				goto conf_software;
999 			}
1000 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1001 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
1002 				    "%s changing dsp %s to HW conference "
1003 				    "%d slot %d\n", __func__,
1004 				    member->dsp->name, current_conf, i);
1005 			/* assign free slot & set PCM & join conf */
1006 			member->dsp->pcm_slot_tx = i;
1007 			member->dsp->pcm_slot_rx = i;
1008 			member->dsp->pcm_bank_tx = 2; /* loop */
1009 			member->dsp->pcm_bank_rx = 2;
1010 			member->dsp->hfc_conf = current_conf;
1011 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(member->dsp, MISDN_CTRL_HFC_PCM_CONN,
1012 			    i, 2, i, 2);
1013 			dsp_cmx_hw_message(member->dsp,
1014 			    MISDN_CTRL_HFC_CONF_JOIN, current_conf, 0, 0, 0);
1015 		}
1016 		return;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * no member is in a conference yet, so we find a free one
1021 	 */
1022 	memset(freeunits, 1, sizeof(freeunits));
1023 	list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
1024 		/* dsp must be on the same chip */
1025 		if (dsp->features.hfc_id == same_hfc &&
1026 		    /* dsp must have joined a HW conference */
1027 		    dsp->hfc_conf >= 0 &&
1028 		    /* slot must be within range */
1029 		    dsp->hfc_conf < 8)
1030 			freeunits[dsp->hfc_conf] = 0;
1031 	}
1032 	i = 0;
1033 	ii = 8;
1034 	while (i < ii) {
1035 		if (freeunits[i])
1036 			break;
1037 		i++;
1038 	}
1039 	if (i == ii) {
1040 		/* no more conferences available */
1041 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1042 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
1043 			    "%s conference %d cannot be formed, because "
1044 			    "no conference number free\n",
1045 			    __func__, conf->id);
1046 		goto conf_software;
1047 	}
1048 	/* join all members */
1049 	current_conf = i;
1050 	goto join_members;
1051 }
1052 
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * conf_id != 0: join or change conference
1056  * conf_id == 0: split from conference if not already
1057  */
1058 int
1059 dsp_cmx_conf(struct dsp *dsp, u32 conf_id)
1060 {
1061 	int err;
1062 	struct dsp_conf *conf;
1063 	struct dsp_conf_member	*member;
1064 
1065 	/* if conference doesn't change */
1066 	if (dsp->conf_id == conf_id)
1067 		return 0;
1068 
1069 	/* first remove us from current conf */
1070 	if (dsp->conf_id) {
1071 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1072 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "removing us from conference %d\n",
1073 				dsp->conf->id);
1074 		/* remove us from conf */
1075 		conf = dsp->conf;
1076 		err = dsp_cmx_del_conf_member(dsp);
1077 		if (err)
1078 			return err;
1079 		dsp->conf_id = 0;
1080 
1081 		/* update hardware */
1082 		dsp_cmx_hardware(NULL, dsp);
1083 
1084 		/* conf now empty? */
1085 		if (list_empty(&conf->mlist)) {
1086 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1087 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
1088 				    "conference is empty, so we remove it.\n");
1089 			err = dsp_cmx_del_conf(conf);
1090 			if (err)
1091 				return err;
1092 		} else {
1093 			/* update members left on conf */
1094 			dsp_cmx_hardware(conf, NULL);
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	/* if split */
1099 	if (!conf_id)
1100 		return 0;
1101 
1102 	/* now add us to conf */
1103 	if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1104 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "searching conference %d\n",
1105 			conf_id);
1106 	conf = dsp_cmx_search_conf(conf_id);
1107 	if (!conf) {
1108 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1109 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
1110 			    "conference doesn't exist yet, creating.\n");
1111 		/* the conference doesn't exist, so we create */
1112 		conf = dsp_cmx_new_conf(conf_id);
1113 		if (!conf)
1114 			return -EINVAL;
1115 	} else if (!list_empty(&conf->mlist)) {
1116 		member = list_entry(conf->mlist.next, struct dsp_conf_member,
1117 			list);
1118 		if (dsp->hdlc && !member->dsp->hdlc) {
1119 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1120 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
1121 				    "cannot join transparent conference.\n");
1122 			return -EINVAL;
1123 		}
1124 		if (!dsp->hdlc && member->dsp->hdlc) {
1125 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1126 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
1127 				    "cannot join hdlc conference.\n");
1128 			return -EINVAL;
1129 		}
1130 	}
1131 	/* add conference member */
1132 	err = dsp_cmx_add_conf_member(dsp, conf);
1133 	if (err)
1134 		return err;
1135 	dsp->conf_id = conf_id;
1136 
1137 	/* if we are alone, we do nothing! */
1138 	if (list_empty(&conf->mlist)) {
1139 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
1140 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
1141 			    "we are alone in this conference, so exit.\n");
1142 		/* update hardware */
1143 		dsp_cmx_hardware(NULL, dsp);
1144 		return 0;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	/* update members on conf */
1148 	dsp_cmx_hardware(conf, NULL);
1149 
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 #ifdef CMX_DELAY_DEBUG
1154 int delaycount;
1155 static void
1156 showdelay(struct dsp *dsp, int samples, int delay)
1157 {
1158 	char bar[] = "--------------------------------------------------|";
1159 	int sdelay;
1160 
1161 	delaycount += samples;
1162 	if (delaycount < 8000)
1163 		return;
1164 	delaycount = 0;
1165 
1166 	sdelay = delay * 50 / (dsp_poll << 2);
1167 
1168 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "DELAY (%s) %3d >%s\n", dsp->name, delay,
1169 		sdelay > 50 ? "..." : bar + 50 - sdelay);
1170 }
1171 #endif
1172 
1173 /*
1174  * audio data is received from card
1175  */
1176 void
1177 dsp_cmx_receive(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1178 {
1179 	u8 *d, *p;
1180 	int len = skb->len;
1181 	struct mISDNhead *hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
1182 	int w, i, ii;
1183 
1184 	/* check if we have sompen */
1185 	if (len < 1)
1186 		return;
1187 
1188 	/* half of the buffer should be larger than maximum packet size */
1189 	if (len >= CMX_BUFF_HALF) {
1190 		printk(KERN_ERR
1191 		    "%s line %d: packet from card is too large (%d bytes). "
1192 		    "please make card send smaller packets OR increase "
1193 		    "CMX_BUFF_SIZE\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, len);
1194 		return;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	/*
1198 	 * initialize pointers if not already -
1199 	 * also add delay if requested by PH_SIGNAL
1200 	 */
1201 	if (dsp->rx_init) {
1202 		dsp->rx_init = 0;
1203 		if (dsp->features.unordered) {
1204 			dsp->rx_R = (hh->id & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1205 			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
1206 				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
1207 					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1208 			else
1209 				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + (dsp_poll >> 1))
1210 					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1211 		} else {
1212 			dsp->rx_R = 0;
1213 			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
1214 				dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
1215 			else
1216 				dsp->rx_W = dsp_poll >> 1;
1217 		}
1218 	}
1219 	/* if frame contains time code, write directly */
1220 	if (dsp->features.unordered) {
1221 		dsp->rx_W = (hh->id & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1222 		/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %08x\n", dsp->name, hh->id); */
1223 	}
1224 	/*
1225 	 * if we underrun (or maybe overrun),
1226 	 * we set our new read pointer, and write silence to buffer
1227 	 */
1228 	if (((dsp->rx_W-dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK) >= CMX_BUFF_HALF) {
1229 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
1230 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
1231 			    "cmx_receive(dsp=%lx): UNDERRUN (or overrun the "
1232 			    "maximum delay), adjusting read pointer! "
1233 			    "(inst %s)\n", (u_long)dsp, dsp->name);
1234 		/* flush rx buffer and set delay to dsp_poll / 2 */
1235 		if (dsp->features.unordered) {
1236 			dsp->rx_R = (hh->id & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1237 			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
1238 				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
1239 					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1240 			else
1241 				dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + (dsp_poll >> 1))
1242 					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1243 		} else {
1244 			dsp->rx_R = 0;
1245 			if (dsp->cmx_delay)
1246 				dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
1247 			else
1248 				dsp->rx_W = dsp_poll >> 1;
1249 		}
1250 		memset(dsp->rx_buff, dsp_silence, sizeof(dsp->rx_buff));
1251 	}
1252 	/* if we have reached double delay, jump back to middle */
1253 	if (dsp->cmx_delay)
1254 		if (((dsp->rx_W - dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK) >=
1255 		    (dsp->cmx_delay << 1)) {
1256 			if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
1257 				printk(KERN_DEBUG
1258 				    "cmx_receive(dsp=%lx): OVERRUN (because "
1259 				    "twice the delay is reached), adjusting "
1260 				    "read pointer! (inst %s)\n",
1261 				    (u_long)dsp, dsp->name);
1262 		/* flush buffer */
1263 		if (dsp->features.unordered) {
1264 			dsp->rx_R = (hh->id & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1265 			dsp->rx_W = (dsp->rx_R + dsp->cmx_delay)
1266 				& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1267 		} else {
1268 			dsp->rx_R = 0;
1269 			dsp->rx_W = dsp->cmx_delay;
1270 		}
1271 		memset(dsp->rx_buff, dsp_silence, sizeof(dsp->rx_buff));
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	/* show where to write */
1275 #ifdef CMX_DEBUG
1276 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
1277 	    "cmx_receive(dsp=%lx): rx_R(dsp)=%05x rx_W(dsp)=%05x len=%d %s\n",
1278 	    (u_long)dsp, dsp->rx_R, dsp->rx_W, len, dsp->name);
1279 #endif
1280 
1281 	/* write data into rx_buffer */
1282 	p = skb->data;
1283 	d = dsp->rx_buff;
1284 	w = dsp->rx_W;
1285 	i = 0;
1286 	ii = len;
1287 	while (i < ii) {
1288 		d[w++ & CMX_BUFF_MASK] = *p++;
1289 		i++;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	/* increase write-pointer */
1293 	dsp->rx_W = ((dsp->rx_W+len) & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1294 #ifdef CMX_DELAY_DEBUG
1295 	showdelay(dsp, len, (dsp->rx_W-dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1296 #endif
1297 }
1298 
1299 
1300 /*
1301  * send (mixed) audio data to card and control jitter
1302  */
1303 static void
1304 dsp_cmx_send_member(struct dsp *dsp, int len, s32 *c, int members)
1305 {
1306 	struct dsp_conf *conf = dsp->conf;
1307 	struct dsp *member, *other;
1308 	register s32 sample;
1309 	u8 *d, *p, *q, *o_q;
1310 	struct sk_buff *nskb, *txskb;
1311 	int r, rr, t, tt, o_r, o_rr;
1312 	int preload = 0;
1313 	struct mISDNhead *hh, *thh;
1314 	int tx_data_only = 0;
1315 
1316 	/* don't process if: */
1317 	if (!dsp->b_active) { /* if not active */
1318 		dsp->last_tx = 0;
1319 		return;
1320 	}
1321 	if (((dsp->conf && dsp->conf->hardware) || /* hardware conf */
1322 	    dsp->echo.hardware) && /* OR hardware echo */
1323 	    dsp->tx_R == dsp->tx_W && /* AND no tx-data */
1324 	    !(dsp->tone.tone && dsp->tone.software)) { /* AND not soft tones */
1325 		if (!dsp->tx_data) { /* no tx_data for user space required */
1326 			dsp->last_tx = 0;
1327 			return;
1328 		}
1329 		if (dsp->conf && dsp->conf->software && dsp->conf->hardware)
1330 			tx_data_only = 1;
1331 		if (dsp->conf->software && dsp->echo.hardware)
1332 			tx_data_only = 1;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 #ifdef CMX_DEBUG
1336 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
1337 	    "SEND members=%d dsp=%s, conf=%p, rx_R=%05x rx_W=%05x\n",
1338 	    members, dsp->name, conf, dsp->rx_R, dsp->rx_W);
1339 #endif
1340 
1341 	/* preload if we have delay set */
1342 	if (dsp->cmx_delay && !dsp->last_tx) {
1343 		preload = len;
1344 		if (preload < 128)
1345 			preload = 128;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/* PREPARE RESULT */
1349 	nskb = mI_alloc_skb(len + preload, GFP_ATOMIC);
1350 	if (!nskb) {
1351 		printk(KERN_ERR
1352 		    "FATAL ERROR in mISDN_dsp.o: cannot alloc %d bytes\n",
1353 		    len + preload);
1354 		return;
1355 	}
1356 	hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(nskb);
1357 	hh->prim = PH_DATA_REQ;
1358 	hh->id = 0;
1359 	dsp->last_tx = 1;
1360 
1361 	/* set pointers, indexes and stuff */
1362 	member = dsp;
1363 	p = dsp->tx_buff; /* transmit data */
1364 	q = dsp->rx_buff; /* received data */
1365 	d = skb_put(nskb, preload + len); /* result */
1366 	t = dsp->tx_R; /* tx-pointers */
1367 	tt = dsp->tx_W;
1368 	r = dsp->rx_R; /* rx-pointers */
1369 	rr = (r + len) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1370 
1371 	/* preload with silence, if required */
1372 	if (preload) {
1373 		memset(d, dsp_silence, preload);
1374 		d += preload;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	/* PROCESS TONES/TX-DATA ONLY */
1378 	if (dsp->tone.tone && dsp->tone.software) {
1379 		/* -> copy tone */
1380 		dsp_tone_copy(dsp, d, len);
1381 		dsp->tx_R = 0; /* clear tx buffer */
1382 		dsp->tx_W = 0;
1383 		goto send_packet;
1384 	}
1385 	/* if we have tx-data but do not use mixing */
1386 	if (!dsp->tx_mix && t != tt) {
1387 		/* -> send tx-data and continue when not enough */
1388 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1389 	sprintf(debugbuf, "TX sending (%04x-%04x)%p: ", t, tt, p);
1390 #endif
1391 		while (r != rr && t != tt) {
1392 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1393 			if (strlen(debugbuf) < 48)
1394 				sprintf(debugbuf+strlen(debugbuf), " %02x",
1395 				    p[t]);
1396 #endif
1397 			*d++ = p[t]; /* write tx_buff */
1398 			t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1399 			r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1400 		}
1401 		if (r == rr) {
1402 			dsp->tx_R = t;
1403 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1404 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", debugbuf);
1405 #endif
1406 			goto send_packet;
1407 		}
1408 	}
1409 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1410 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", debugbuf);
1411 #endif
1412 
1413 	/* PROCESS DATA (one member / no conf) */
1414 	if (!conf || members <= 1) {
1415 		/* -> if echo is NOT enabled */
1416 		if (!dsp->echo.software) {
1417 			/* -> send tx-data if available or use 0-volume */
1418 			while (r != rr && t != tt) {
1419 				*d++ = p[t]; /* write tx_buff */
1420 				t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1421 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1422 			}
1423 			if (r != rr) {
1424 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
1425 					printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX empty\n",
1426 						__func__);
1427 				memset(d, dsp_silence, (rr-r)&CMX_BUFF_MASK);
1428 			}
1429 		/* -> if echo is enabled */
1430 		} else {
1431 			/*
1432 			 * -> mix tx-data with echo if available,
1433 			 * or use echo only
1434 			 */
1435 			while (r != rr && t != tt) {
1436 				*d++ = dsp_audio_mix_law[(p[t]<<8)|q[r]];
1437 				t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1438 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1439 			}
1440 			while (r != rr) {
1441 				*d++ = q[r]; /* echo */
1442 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1443 			}
1444 		}
1445 		dsp->tx_R = t;
1446 		goto send_packet;
1447 	}
1448 	/* PROCESS DATA (two members) */
1449 #ifdef CMX_CONF_DEBUG
1450 	if (0) {
1451 #else
1452 	if (members == 2) {
1453 #endif
1454 		/* "other" becomes other party */
1455 		other = (list_entry(conf->mlist.next,
1456 		    struct dsp_conf_member, list))->dsp;
1457 		if (other == member)
1458 			other = (list_entry(conf->mlist.prev,
1459 			    struct dsp_conf_member, list))->dsp;
1460 		o_q = other->rx_buff; /* received data */
1461 		o_rr = (other->rx_R + len) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1462 			/* end of rx-pointer */
1463 		o_r = (o_rr - rr + r) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1464 			/* start rx-pointer at current read position*/
1465 		/* -> if echo is NOT enabled */
1466 		if (!dsp->echo.software) {
1467 			/*
1468 			 * -> copy other member's rx-data,
1469 			 * if tx-data is available, mix
1470 			 */
1471 			while (o_r != o_rr && t != tt) {
1472 				*d++ = dsp_audio_mix_law[(p[t]<<8)|o_q[o_r]];
1473 				t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1474 				o_r = (o_r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1475 			}
1476 			while (o_r != o_rr) {
1477 				*d++ = o_q[o_r];
1478 				o_r = (o_r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1479 			}
1480 		/* -> if echo is enabled */
1481 		} else {
1482 			/*
1483 			 * -> mix other member's rx-data with echo,
1484 			 * if tx-data is available, mix
1485 			 */
1486 			while (r != rr && t != tt) {
1487 				sample = dsp_audio_law_to_s32[p[t]] +
1488 				    dsp_audio_law_to_s32[q[r]] +
1489 				    dsp_audio_law_to_s32[o_q[o_r]];
1490 				if (sample < -32768)
1491 					sample = -32768;
1492 				else if (sample > 32767)
1493 					sample = 32767;
1494 				*d++ = dsp_audio_s16_to_law[sample & 0xffff];
1495 				    /* tx-data + rx_data + echo */
1496 				t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1497 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1498 				o_r = (o_r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1499 			}
1500 			while (r != rr) {
1501 				*d++ = dsp_audio_mix_law[(q[r]<<8)|o_q[o_r]];
1502 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1503 				o_r = (o_r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1504 			}
1505 		}
1506 		dsp->tx_R = t;
1507 		goto send_packet;
1508 	}
1509 #ifdef DSP_NEVER_DEFINED
1510 	}
1511 #endif
1512 	/* PROCESS DATA (three or more members) */
1513 	/* -> if echo is NOT enabled */
1514 	if (!dsp->echo.software) {
1515 		/*
1516 		 * -> substract rx-data from conf-data,
1517 		 * if tx-data is available, mix
1518 		 */
1519 		while (r != rr && t != tt) {
1520 			sample = dsp_audio_law_to_s32[p[t]] + *c++ -
1521 			    dsp_audio_law_to_s32[q[r]];
1522 			if (sample < -32768)
1523 				sample = -32768;
1524 			else if (sample > 32767)
1525 				sample = 32767;
1526 			*d++ = dsp_audio_s16_to_law[sample & 0xffff];
1527 			    /* conf-rx+tx */
1528 			r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1529 			t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1530 		}
1531 		while (r != rr) {
1532 			sample = *c++ - dsp_audio_law_to_s32[q[r]];
1533 			if (sample < -32768)
1534 				sample = -32768;
1535 			else if (sample > 32767)
1536 				sample = 32767;
1537 			*d++ = dsp_audio_s16_to_law[sample & 0xffff];
1538 			    /* conf-rx */
1539 			r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1540 		}
1541 	/* -> if echo is enabled */
1542 	} else {
1543 		/*
1544 		 * -> encode conf-data, if tx-data
1545 		 * is available, mix
1546 		 */
1547 		while (r != rr && t != tt) {
1548 			sample = dsp_audio_law_to_s32[p[t]] + *c++;
1549 			if (sample < -32768)
1550 				sample = -32768;
1551 			else if (sample > 32767)
1552 				sample = 32767;
1553 			*d++ = dsp_audio_s16_to_law[sample & 0xffff];
1554 			    /* conf(echo)+tx */
1555 			t = (t+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1556 			r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1557 		}
1558 		while (r != rr) {
1559 			sample = *c++;
1560 			if (sample < -32768)
1561 				sample = -32768;
1562 			else if (sample > 32767)
1563 				sample = 32767;
1564 			*d++ = dsp_audio_s16_to_law[sample & 0xffff];
1565 			    /* conf(echo) */
1566 			r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1567 		}
1568 	}
1569 	dsp->tx_R = t;
1570 	goto send_packet;
1571 
1572 send_packet:
1573 	/*
1574 	 * send tx-data if enabled - don't filter,
1575 	 * becuase we want what we send, not what we filtered
1576 	 */
1577 	if (dsp->tx_data) {
1578 		if (tx_data_only) {
1579 			hh->prim = DL_DATA_REQ;
1580 			hh->id = 0;
1581 			/* queue and trigger */
1582 			skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, nskb);
1583 			schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
1584 			/* exit because only tx_data is used */
1585 			return;
1586 		} else {
1587 			txskb = mI_alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1588 			if (!txskb) {
1589 				printk(KERN_ERR
1590 				    "FATAL ERROR in mISDN_dsp.o: "
1591 				    "cannot alloc %d bytes\n", len);
1592 			} else {
1593 				thh = mISDN_HEAD_P(txskb);
1594 				thh->prim = DL_DATA_REQ;
1595 				thh->id = 0;
1596 				memcpy(skb_put(txskb, len), nskb->data+preload,
1597 					len);
1598 				/* queue (trigger later) */
1599 				skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, txskb);
1600 			}
1601 		}
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	/* send data only to card, if we don't just calculated tx_data */
1605 	/* adjust volume */
1606 	if (dsp->tx_volume)
1607 		dsp_change_volume(nskb, dsp->tx_volume);
1608 	/* pipeline */
1609 	if (dsp->pipeline.inuse)
1610 		dsp_pipeline_process_tx(&dsp->pipeline, nskb->data,
1611 			nskb->len);
1612 	/* crypt */
1613 	if (dsp->bf_enable)
1614 		dsp_bf_encrypt(dsp, nskb->data, nskb->len);
1615 	/* queue and trigger */
1616 	skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, nskb);
1617 	schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static u32	jittercount; /* counter for jitter check */
1621 struct timer_list dsp_spl_tl;
1622 u32	dsp_spl_jiffies; /* calculate the next time to fire */
1623 static u16	dsp_count; /* last sample count */
1624 static int	dsp_count_valid ; /* if we have last sample count */
1625 
1626 void
1627 dsp_cmx_send(void *arg)
1628 {
1629 	struct dsp_conf *conf;
1630 	struct dsp_conf_member *member;
1631 	struct dsp *dsp;
1632 	int mustmix, members;
1633 	static s32 mixbuffer[MAX_POLL+100];
1634 	s32 *c;
1635 	u8 *p, *q;
1636 	int r, rr;
1637 	int jittercheck = 0, delay, i;
1638 	u_long flags;
1639 	u16 length, count;
1640 
1641 	/* lock */
1642 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
1643 
1644 	if (!dsp_count_valid) {
1645 		dsp_count = mISDN_clock_get();
1646 		length = dsp_poll;
1647 		dsp_count_valid = 1;
1648 	} else {
1649 		count = mISDN_clock_get();
1650 		length = count - dsp_count;
1651 		dsp_count = count;
1652 	}
1653 	if (length > MAX_POLL + 100)
1654 		length = MAX_POLL + 100;
1655 	/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "len=%d dsp_count=0x%x\n", length, dsp_count); */
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * check if jitter needs to be checked (this is every second)
1659 	 */
1660 	jittercount += length;
1661 	if (jittercount >= 8000) {
1662 		jittercount -= 8000;
1663 		jittercheck = 1;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	/* loop all members that do not require conference mixing */
1667 	list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
1668 		if (dsp->hdlc)
1669 			continue;
1670 		conf = dsp->conf;
1671 		mustmix = 0;
1672 		members = 0;
1673 		if (conf) {
1674 			members = count_list_member(&conf->mlist);
1675 #ifdef CMX_CONF_DEBUG
1676 			if (conf->software && members > 1)
1677 #else
1678 			if (conf->software && members > 2)
1679 #endif
1680 				mustmix = 1;
1681 		}
1682 
1683 		/* transmission required */
1684 		if (!mustmix) {
1685 			dsp_cmx_send_member(dsp, length, mixbuffer, members);
1686 
1687 			/*
1688 			 * unused mixbuffer is given to prevent a
1689 			 * potential null-pointer-bug
1690 			 */
1691 		}
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	/* loop all members that require conference mixing */
1695 	list_for_each_entry(conf, &conf_ilist, list) {
1696 		/* count members and check hardware */
1697 		members = count_list_member(&conf->mlist);
1698 #ifdef CMX_CONF_DEBUG
1699 		if (conf->software && members > 1) {
1700 #else
1701 		if (conf->software && members > 2) {
1702 #endif
1703 			/* check for hdlc conf */
1704 			member = list_entry(conf->mlist.next,
1705 				struct dsp_conf_member, list);
1706 			if (member->dsp->hdlc)
1707 				continue;
1708 			/* mix all data */
1709 			memset(mixbuffer, 0, length*sizeof(s32));
1710 			list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
1711 				dsp = member->dsp;
1712 				/* get range of data to mix */
1713 				c = mixbuffer;
1714 				q = dsp->rx_buff;
1715 				r = dsp->rx_R;
1716 				rr = (r + length) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1717 				/* add member's data */
1718 				while (r != rr) {
1719 					*c++ += dsp_audio_law_to_s32[q[r]];
1720 					r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1721 				}
1722 			}
1723 
1724 			/* process each member */
1725 			list_for_each_entry(member, &conf->mlist, list) {
1726 				/* transmission */
1727 				dsp_cmx_send_member(member->dsp, length,
1728 				    mixbuffer, members);
1729 			}
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	/* delete rx-data, increment buffers, change pointers */
1734 	list_for_each_entry(dsp, &dsp_ilist, list) {
1735 		if (dsp->hdlc)
1736 			continue;
1737 		p = dsp->rx_buff;
1738 		q = dsp->tx_buff;
1739 		r = dsp->rx_R;
1740 		/* move receive pointer when receiving */
1741 		if (!dsp->rx_is_off) {
1742 			rr = (r + length) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1743 			/* delete rx-data */
1744 			while (r != rr) {
1745 				p[r] = dsp_silence;
1746 				r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1747 			}
1748 			/* increment rx-buffer pointer */
1749 			dsp->rx_R = r; /* write incremented read pointer */
1750 		}
1751 
1752 		/* check current rx_delay */
1753 		delay = (dsp->rx_W-dsp->rx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1754 		if (delay >= CMX_BUFF_HALF)
1755 			delay = 0; /* will be the delay before next write */
1756 		/* check for lower delay */
1757 		if (delay < dsp->rx_delay[0])
1758 			dsp->rx_delay[0] = delay;
1759 		/* check current tx_delay */
1760 		delay = (dsp->tx_W-dsp->tx_R) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1761 		if (delay >= CMX_BUFF_HALF)
1762 			delay = 0; /* will be the delay before next write */
1763 		/* check for lower delay */
1764 		if (delay < dsp->tx_delay[0])
1765 			dsp->tx_delay[0] = delay;
1766 		if (jittercheck) {
1767 			/* find the lowest of all rx_delays */
1768 			delay = dsp->rx_delay[0];
1769 			i = 1;
1770 			while (i < MAX_SECONDS_JITTER_CHECK) {
1771 				if (delay > dsp->rx_delay[i])
1772 					delay = dsp->rx_delay[i];
1773 				i++;
1774 			}
1775 			/*
1776 			 * remove rx_delay only if we have delay AND we
1777 			 * have not preset cmx_delay AND
1778 			 * the delay is greater dsp_poll
1779 			 */
1780 			if (delay > dsp_poll && !dsp->cmx_delay) {
1781 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
1782 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
1783 					    "%s lowest rx_delay of %d bytes for"
1784 					    " dsp %s are now removed.\n",
1785 					    __func__, delay,
1786 					    dsp->name);
1787 				r = dsp->rx_R;
1788 				rr = (r + delay - (dsp_poll >> 1))
1789 					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1790 				/* delete rx-data */
1791 				while (r != rr) {
1792 					p[r] = dsp_silence;
1793 					r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1794 				}
1795 				/* increment rx-buffer pointer */
1796 				dsp->rx_R = r;
1797 				    /* write incremented read pointer */
1798 			}
1799 			/* find the lowest of all tx_delays */
1800 			delay = dsp->tx_delay[0];
1801 			i = 1;
1802 			while (i < MAX_SECONDS_JITTER_CHECK) {
1803 				if (delay > dsp->tx_delay[i])
1804 					delay = dsp->tx_delay[i];
1805 				i++;
1806 			}
1807 			/*
1808 			 * remove delay only if we have delay AND we
1809 			 * have enabled tx_dejitter
1810 			 */
1811 			if (delay > dsp_poll && dsp->tx_dejitter) {
1812 				if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
1813 					printk(KERN_DEBUG
1814 					    "%s lowest tx_delay of %d bytes for"
1815 					    " dsp %s are now removed.\n",
1816 					    __func__, delay,
1817 					    dsp->name);
1818 				r = dsp->tx_R;
1819 				rr = (r + delay - (dsp_poll >> 1))
1820 					& CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1821 				/* delete tx-data */
1822 				while (r != rr) {
1823 					q[r] = dsp_silence;
1824 					r = (r+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1825 				}
1826 				/* increment rx-buffer pointer */
1827 				dsp->tx_R = r;
1828 				    /* write incremented read pointer */
1829 			}
1830 			/* scroll up delays */
1831 			i = MAX_SECONDS_JITTER_CHECK - 1;
1832 			while (i) {
1833 				dsp->rx_delay[i] = dsp->rx_delay[i-1];
1834 				dsp->tx_delay[i] = dsp->tx_delay[i-1];
1835 				i--;
1836 			}
1837 			dsp->tx_delay[0] = CMX_BUFF_HALF; /* (infinite) delay */
1838 			dsp->rx_delay[0] = CMX_BUFF_HALF; /* (infinite) delay */
1839 		}
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	/* if next event would be in the past ... */
1843 	if ((s32)(dsp_spl_jiffies+dsp_tics-jiffies) <= 0)
1844 		dsp_spl_jiffies = jiffies + 1;
1845 	else
1846 		dsp_spl_jiffies += dsp_tics;
1847 
1848 	dsp_spl_tl.expires = dsp_spl_jiffies;
1849 	add_timer(&dsp_spl_tl);
1850 
1851 	/* unlock */
1852 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
1853 }
1854 
1855 /*
1856  * audio data is transmitted from upper layer to the dsp
1857  */
1858 void
1859 dsp_cmx_transmit(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1860 {
1861 	u_int w, ww;
1862 	u8 *d, *p;
1863 	int space; /* todo: , l = skb->len; */
1864 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1865 	char debugbuf[256] = "";
1866 #endif
1867 
1868 	/* check if there is enough space, and then copy */
1869 	w = dsp->tx_W;
1870 	ww = dsp->tx_R;
1871 	p = dsp->tx_buff;
1872 	d = skb->data;
1873 	space = (ww - w - 1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1874 	/* write-pointer should not overrun nor reach read pointer */
1875 	if (space < skb->len) {
1876 		/* write to the space we have left */
1877 		ww = (ww - 1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK; /* end one byte prior tx_R */
1878 		if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CLOCK)
1879 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: TX overflow space=%d skb->len="
1880 			    "%d, w=0x%04x, ww=0x%04x\n", __func__, space,
1881 			    skb->len, w, ww);
1882 	} else
1883 		/* write until all byte are copied */
1884 		ww = (w + skb->len) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1885 	dsp->tx_W = ww;
1886 
1887 	/* show current buffer */
1888 #ifdef CMX_DEBUG
1889 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
1890 	    "cmx_transmit(dsp=%lx) %d bytes to 0x%x-0x%x. %s\n",
1891 	    (u_long)dsp, (ww-w)&CMX_BUFF_MASK, w, ww, dsp->name);
1892 #endif
1893 
1894 	/* copy transmit data to tx-buffer */
1895 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1896 	sprintf(debugbuf, "TX getting (%04x-%04x)%p: ", w, ww, p);
1897 #endif
1898 	while (w != ww) {
1899 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1900 		if (strlen(debugbuf) < 48)
1901 			sprintf(debugbuf+strlen(debugbuf), " %02x", *d);
1902 #endif
1903 		p[w] = *d++;
1904 		w = (w+1) & CMX_BUFF_MASK;
1905 	}
1906 #ifdef CMX_TX_DEBUG
1907 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", debugbuf);
1908 #endif
1909 
1910 }
1911 
1912 /*
1913  * hdlc data is received from card and sent to all members.
1914  */
1915 void
1916 dsp_cmx_hdlc(struct dsp *dsp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1917 {
1918 	struct sk_buff *nskb = NULL;
1919 	struct dsp_conf_member *member;
1920 	struct mISDNhead *hh;
1921 
1922 	/* not if not active */
1923 	if (!dsp->b_active)
1924 		return;
1925 
1926 	/* check if we have sompen */
1927 	if (skb->len < 1)
1928 		return;
1929 
1930 	/* no conf */
1931 	if (!dsp->conf) {
1932 		/* in case of software echo */
1933 		if (dsp->echo.software) {
1934 			nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1935 			if (nskb) {
1936 				hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(nskb);
1937 				hh->prim = PH_DATA_REQ;
1938 				hh->id = 0;
1939 				skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, nskb);
1940 				schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
1941 			}
1942 		}
1943 		return;
1944 	}
1945 	/* in case of hardware conference */
1946 	if (dsp->conf->hardware)
1947 		return;
1948 	list_for_each_entry(member, &dsp->conf->mlist, list) {
1949 		if (dsp->echo.software || member->dsp != dsp) {
1950 			nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1951 			if (nskb) {
1952 				hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(nskb);
1953 				hh->prim = PH_DATA_REQ;
1954 				hh->id = 0;
1955 				skb_queue_tail(&member->dsp->sendq, nskb);
1956 				schedule_work(&member->dsp->workq);
1957 			}
1958 		}
1959 	}
1960 }
1961 
1962 
1963