xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c (revision b285d2ae)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
8 #include <linux/err.h>
9 #include <linux/iommu.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/of_device.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 
17 #include <soc/tegra/ahb.h>
18 #include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
19 
20 struct tegra_smmu_group {
21 	struct list_head list;
22 	const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
23 	struct iommu_group *group;
24 };
25 
26 struct tegra_smmu {
27 	void __iomem *regs;
28 	struct device *dev;
29 
30 	struct tegra_mc *mc;
31 	const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc;
32 
33 	struct list_head groups;
34 
35 	unsigned long pfn_mask;
36 	unsigned long tlb_mask;
37 
38 	unsigned long *asids;
39 	struct mutex lock;
40 
41 	struct list_head list;
42 
43 	struct dentry *debugfs;
44 
45 	struct iommu_device iommu;	/* IOMMU Core code handle */
46 };
47 
48 struct tegra_smmu_as {
49 	struct iommu_domain domain;
50 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
51 	unsigned int use_count;
52 	u32 *count;
53 	struct page **pts;
54 	struct page *pd;
55 	dma_addr_t pd_dma;
56 	unsigned id;
57 	u32 attr;
58 };
59 
60 static struct tegra_smmu_as *to_smmu_as(struct iommu_domain *dom)
61 {
62 	return container_of(dom, struct tegra_smmu_as, domain);
63 }
64 
65 static inline void smmu_writel(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 value,
66 			       unsigned long offset)
67 {
68 	writel(value, smmu->regs + offset);
69 }
70 
71 static inline u32 smmu_readl(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned long offset)
72 {
73 	return readl(smmu->regs + offset);
74 }
75 
76 #define SMMU_CONFIG 0x010
77 #define  SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 0)
78 
79 #define SMMU_TLB_CONFIG 0x14
80 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS (1 << 29)
81 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION (1 << 28)
82 #define  SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu) \
83 	((smmu)->soc->num_tlb_lines & (smmu)->tlb_mask)
84 
85 #define SMMU_PTC_CONFIG 0x18
86 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE (1 << 29)
87 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(x) (((x) & 0x0f) << 24)
88 #define  SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(x) ((x) & 0x3f)
89 
90 #define SMMU_PTB_ASID 0x01c
91 #define  SMMU_PTB_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & 0x7f)
92 
93 #define SMMU_PTB_DATA 0x020
94 #define  SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> 12 | (attr))
95 
96 #define SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, attr) ((dma) >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT | (attr))
97 
98 #define SMMU_TLB_FLUSH 0x030
99 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL     (0 << 0)
100 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION (2 << 0)
101 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP   (3 << 0)
102 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(addr) ((((addr) & 0xffc00000) >> 12) | \
103 					  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_SECTION)
104 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(addr)   ((((addr) & 0xffffc000) >> 12) | \
105 					  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_GROUP)
106 #define  SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH       (1 << 31)
107 
108 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH 0x034
109 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL (0 << 0)
110 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR (1 << 0)
111 
112 #define SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI 0x9b8
113 #define  SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK 0x3
114 
115 /* per-SWGROUP SMMU_*_ASID register */
116 #define SMMU_ASID_ENABLE (1 << 31)
117 #define SMMU_ASID_MASK 0x7f
118 #define SMMU_ASID_VALUE(x) ((x) & SMMU_ASID_MASK)
119 
120 /* page table definitions */
121 #define SMMU_NUM_PDE 1024
122 #define SMMU_NUM_PTE 1024
123 
124 #define SMMU_SIZE_PD (SMMU_NUM_PDE * 4)
125 #define SMMU_SIZE_PT (SMMU_NUM_PTE * 4)
126 
127 #define SMMU_PDE_SHIFT 22
128 #define SMMU_PTE_SHIFT 12
129 
130 #define SMMU_PD_READABLE	(1 << 31)
131 #define SMMU_PD_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
132 #define SMMU_PD_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
133 
134 #define SMMU_PDE_READABLE	(1 << 31)
135 #define SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
136 #define SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
137 #define SMMU_PDE_NEXT		(1 << 28)
138 
139 #define SMMU_PTE_READABLE	(1 << 31)
140 #define SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE	(1 << 30)
141 #define SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE	(1 << 29)
142 
143 #define SMMU_PDE_ATTR		(SMMU_PDE_READABLE | SMMU_PDE_WRITABLE | \
144 				 SMMU_PDE_NONSECURE)
145 
146 static unsigned int iova_pd_index(unsigned long iova)
147 {
148 	return (iova >> SMMU_PDE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PDE - 1);
149 }
150 
151 static unsigned int iova_pt_index(unsigned long iova)
152 {
153 	return (iova >> SMMU_PTE_SHIFT) & (SMMU_NUM_PTE - 1);
154 }
155 
156 static bool smmu_dma_addr_valid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t addr)
157 {
158 	addr >>= 12;
159 	return (addr & smmu->pfn_mask) == addr;
160 }
161 
162 static dma_addr_t smmu_pde_to_dma(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, u32 pde)
163 {
164 	return (dma_addr_t)(pde & smmu->pfn_mask) << 12;
165 }
166 
167 static void smmu_flush_ptc_all(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
168 {
169 	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ALL, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
170 }
171 
172 static inline void smmu_flush_ptc(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, dma_addr_t dma,
173 				  unsigned long offset)
174 {
175 	u32 value;
176 
177 	offset &= ~(smmu->mc->soc->atom_size - 1);
178 
179 	if (smmu->mc->soc->num_address_bits > 32) {
180 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
181 		value = (dma >> 32) & SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI_MASK;
182 #else
183 		value = 0;
184 #endif
185 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_HI);
186 	}
187 
188 	value = (dma + offset) | SMMU_PTC_FLUSH_TYPE_ADR;
189 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_FLUSH);
190 }
191 
192 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
193 {
194 	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
195 }
196 
197 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
198 				       unsigned long asid)
199 {
200 	u32 value;
201 
202 	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
203 		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
204 	else
205 		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
206 
207 	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_MATCH_ALL;
208 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
209 }
210 
211 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_section(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
212 					  unsigned long asid,
213 					  unsigned long iova)
214 {
215 	u32 value;
216 
217 	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
218 		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
219 	else
220 		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
221 
222 	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_SECTION(iova);
223 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
224 }
225 
226 static inline void smmu_flush_tlb_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
227 					unsigned long asid,
228 					unsigned long iova)
229 {
230 	u32 value;
231 
232 	if (smmu->soc->num_asids == 4)
233 		value = (asid & 0x3) << 29;
234 	else
235 		value = (asid & 0x7f) << 24;
236 
237 	value |= SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_MATCH | SMMU_TLB_FLUSH_VA_GROUP(iova);
238 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_FLUSH);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void smmu_flush(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
242 {
243 	smmu_readl(smmu, SMMU_PTB_ASID);
244 }
245 
246 static int tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int *idp)
247 {
248 	unsigned long id;
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
251 
252 	id = find_first_zero_bit(smmu->asids, smmu->soc->num_asids);
253 	if (id >= smmu->soc->num_asids) {
254 		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
255 		return -ENOSPC;
256 	}
257 
258 	set_bit(id, smmu->asids);
259 	*idp = id;
260 
261 	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static void tegra_smmu_free_asid(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int id)
266 {
267 	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
268 	clear_bit(id, smmu->asids);
269 	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
270 }
271 
272 static bool tegra_smmu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
273 {
274 	return false;
275 }
276 
277 static struct iommu_domain *tegra_smmu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
278 {
279 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as;
280 
281 	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
282 		return NULL;
283 
284 	as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
285 	if (!as)
286 		return NULL;
287 
288 	as->attr = SMMU_PD_READABLE | SMMU_PD_WRITABLE | SMMU_PD_NONSECURE;
289 
290 	as->pd = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
291 	if (!as->pd) {
292 		kfree(as);
293 		return NULL;
294 	}
295 
296 	as->count = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
297 	if (!as->count) {
298 		__free_page(as->pd);
299 		kfree(as);
300 		return NULL;
301 	}
302 
303 	as->pts = kcalloc(SMMU_NUM_PDE, sizeof(*as->pts), GFP_KERNEL);
304 	if (!as->pts) {
305 		kfree(as->count);
306 		__free_page(as->pd);
307 		kfree(as);
308 		return NULL;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* setup aperture */
312 	as->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
313 	as->domain.geometry.aperture_end = 0xffffffff;
314 	as->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
315 
316 	return &as->domain;
317 }
318 
319 static void tegra_smmu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
320 {
321 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
322 
323 	/* TODO: free page directory and page tables */
324 
325 	WARN_ON_ONCE(as->use_count);
326 	kfree(as->count);
327 	kfree(as->pts);
328 	kfree(as);
329 }
330 
331 static const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *
332 tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
333 {
334 	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = NULL;
335 	unsigned int i;
336 
337 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
338 		if (smmu->soc->swgroups[i].swgroup == swgroup) {
339 			group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
340 			break;
341 		}
342 	}
343 
344 	return group;
345 }
346 
347 static void tegra_smmu_enable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
348 			      unsigned int asid)
349 {
350 	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
351 	unsigned int i;
352 	u32 value;
353 
354 	group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
355 	if (group) {
356 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
357 		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
358 		value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
359 		value |= SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
360 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
361 	} else {
362 		pr_warn("%s group from swgroup %u not found\n", __func__,
363 				swgroup);
364 		/* No point moving ahead if group was not found */
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
369 		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
370 
371 		if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
372 			continue;
373 
374 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
375 		value |= BIT(client->smmu.bit);
376 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->smmu.reg);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static void tegra_smmu_disable(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup,
381 			       unsigned int asid)
382 {
383 	const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group;
384 	unsigned int i;
385 	u32 value;
386 
387 	group = tegra_smmu_find_swgroup(smmu, swgroup);
388 	if (group) {
389 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
390 		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_MASK;
391 		value |= SMMU_ASID_VALUE(asid);
392 		value &= ~SMMU_ASID_ENABLE;
393 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, group->reg);
394 	}
395 
396 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
397 		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
398 
399 		if (client->swgroup != swgroup)
400 			continue;
401 
402 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
403 		value &= ~BIT(client->smmu.bit);
404 		smmu_writel(smmu, value, client->smmu.reg);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 static int tegra_smmu_as_prepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
409 				 struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
410 {
411 	u32 value;
412 	int err;
413 
414 	if (as->use_count > 0) {
415 		as->use_count++;
416 		return 0;
417 	}
418 
419 	as->pd_dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, as->pd, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PD,
420 				  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
421 	if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma))
422 		return -ENOMEM;
423 
424 	/* We can't handle 64-bit DMA addresses */
425 	if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, as->pd_dma)) {
426 		err = -ENOMEM;
427 		goto err_unmap;
428 	}
429 
430 	err = tegra_smmu_alloc_asid(smmu, &as->id);
431 	if (err < 0)
432 		goto err_unmap;
433 
434 	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, 0);
435 	smmu_flush_tlb_asid(smmu, as->id);
436 
437 	smmu_writel(smmu, as->id & 0x7f, SMMU_PTB_ASID);
438 	value = SMMU_PTB_DATA_VALUE(as->pd_dma, as->attr);
439 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTB_DATA);
440 	smmu_flush(smmu);
441 
442 	as->smmu = smmu;
443 	as->use_count++;
444 
445 	return 0;
446 
447 err_unmap:
448 	dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
449 	return err;
450 }
451 
452 static void tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
453 				    struct tegra_smmu_as *as)
454 {
455 	if (--as->use_count > 0)
456 		return;
457 
458 	tegra_smmu_free_asid(smmu, as->id);
459 
460 	dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PD, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
461 
462 	as->smmu = NULL;
463 }
464 
465 static int tegra_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
466 				 struct device *dev)
467 {
468 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
469 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
470 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
471 	struct of_phandle_args args;
472 	unsigned int index = 0;
473 	int err = 0;
474 
475 	while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
476 					   &args)) {
477 		unsigned int swgroup = args.args[0];
478 
479 		if (args.np != smmu->dev->of_node) {
480 			of_node_put(args.np);
481 			continue;
482 		}
483 
484 		of_node_put(args.np);
485 
486 		err = tegra_smmu_as_prepare(smmu, as);
487 		if (err < 0)
488 			return err;
489 
490 		tegra_smmu_enable(smmu, swgroup, as->id);
491 		index++;
492 	}
493 
494 	if (index == 0)
495 		return -ENODEV;
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static void tegra_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
501 {
502 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
503 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
504 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
505 	struct of_phandle_args args;
506 	unsigned int index = 0;
507 
508 	while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
509 					   &args)) {
510 		unsigned int swgroup = args.args[0];
511 
512 		if (args.np != smmu->dev->of_node) {
513 			of_node_put(args.np);
514 			continue;
515 		}
516 
517 		of_node_put(args.np);
518 
519 		tegra_smmu_disable(smmu, swgroup, as->id);
520 		tegra_smmu_as_unprepare(smmu, as);
521 		index++;
522 	}
523 }
524 
525 static void tegra_smmu_set_pde(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
526 			       u32 value)
527 {
528 	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
529 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
530 	u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
531 	unsigned long offset = pd_index * sizeof(*pd);
532 
533 	/* Set the page directory entry first */
534 	pd[pd_index] = value;
535 
536 	/* The flush the page directory entry from caches */
537 	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, as->pd_dma, offset,
538 					 sizeof(*pd), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
539 
540 	/* And flush the iommu */
541 	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, as->pd_dma, offset);
542 	smmu_flush_tlb_section(smmu, as->id, iova);
543 	smmu_flush(smmu);
544 }
545 
546 static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_offset(struct page *pt_page, unsigned long iova)
547 {
548 	u32 *pt = page_address(pt_page);
549 
550 	return pt + iova_pt_index(iova);
551 }
552 
553 static u32 *tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
554 				  dma_addr_t *dmap)
555 {
556 	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
557 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
558 	struct page *pt_page;
559 	u32 *pd;
560 
561 	pt_page = as->pts[pd_index];
562 	if (!pt_page)
563 		return NULL;
564 
565 	pd = page_address(as->pd);
566 	*dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pd_index]);
567 
568 	return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(pt_page, iova);
569 }
570 
571 static u32 *as_get_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, dma_addr_t iova,
572 		       dma_addr_t *dmap)
573 {
574 	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
575 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
576 
577 	if (!as->pts[pde]) {
578 		struct page *page;
579 		dma_addr_t dma;
580 
581 		page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA | __GFP_ZERO);
582 		if (!page)
583 			return NULL;
584 
585 		dma = dma_map_page(smmu->dev, page, 0, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
586 				   DMA_TO_DEVICE);
587 		if (dma_mapping_error(smmu->dev, dma)) {
588 			__free_page(page);
589 			return NULL;
590 		}
591 
592 		if (!smmu_dma_addr_valid(smmu, dma)) {
593 			dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT,
594 				       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
595 			__free_page(page);
596 			return NULL;
597 		}
598 
599 		as->pts[pde] = page;
600 
601 		tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, SMMU_MK_PDE(dma, SMMU_PDE_ATTR |
602 							      SMMU_PDE_NEXT));
603 
604 		*dmap = dma;
605 	} else {
606 		u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
607 
608 		*dmap = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
609 	}
610 
611 	return tegra_smmu_pte_offset(as->pts[pde], iova);
612 }
613 
614 static void tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
615 {
616 	unsigned int pd_index = iova_pd_index(iova);
617 
618 	as->count[pd_index]++;
619 }
620 
621 static void tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova)
622 {
623 	unsigned int pde = iova_pd_index(iova);
624 	struct page *page = as->pts[pde];
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * When no entries in this page table are used anymore, return the
628 	 * memory page to the system.
629 	 */
630 	if (--as->count[pde] == 0) {
631 		struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
632 		u32 *pd = page_address(as->pd);
633 		dma_addr_t pte_dma = smmu_pde_to_dma(smmu, pd[pde]);
634 
635 		tegra_smmu_set_pde(as, iova, 0);
636 
637 		dma_unmap_page(smmu->dev, pte_dma, SMMU_SIZE_PT, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
638 		__free_page(page);
639 		as->pts[pde] = NULL;
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 static void tegra_smmu_set_pte(struct tegra_smmu_as *as, unsigned long iova,
644 			       u32 *pte, dma_addr_t pte_dma, u32 val)
645 {
646 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = as->smmu;
647 	unsigned long offset = offset_in_page(pte);
648 
649 	*pte = val;
650 
651 	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(smmu->dev, pte_dma, offset,
652 					 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
653 	smmu_flush_ptc(smmu, pte_dma, offset);
654 	smmu_flush_tlb_group(smmu, as->id, iova);
655 	smmu_flush(smmu);
656 }
657 
658 static int tegra_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
659 			  phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
660 {
661 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
662 	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
663 	u32 pte_attrs;
664 	u32 *pte;
665 
666 	pte = as_get_pte(as, iova, &pte_dma);
667 	if (!pte)
668 		return -ENOMEM;
669 
670 	/* If we aren't overwriting a pre-existing entry, increment use */
671 	if (*pte == 0)
672 		tegra_smmu_pte_get_use(as, iova);
673 
674 	pte_attrs = SMMU_PTE_NONSECURE;
675 
676 	if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
677 		pte_attrs |= SMMU_PTE_READABLE;
678 
679 	if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
680 		pte_attrs |= SMMU_PTE_WRITABLE;
681 
682 	tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma,
683 			   __phys_to_pfn(paddr) | pte_attrs);
684 
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 static size_t tegra_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
689 			       size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
690 {
691 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
692 	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
693 	u32 *pte;
694 
695 	pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
696 	if (!pte || !*pte)
697 		return 0;
698 
699 	tegra_smmu_set_pte(as, iova, pte, pte_dma, 0);
700 	tegra_smmu_pte_put_use(as, iova);
701 
702 	return size;
703 }
704 
705 static phys_addr_t tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
706 					   dma_addr_t iova)
707 {
708 	struct tegra_smmu_as *as = to_smmu_as(domain);
709 	unsigned long pfn;
710 	dma_addr_t pte_dma;
711 	u32 *pte;
712 
713 	pte = tegra_smmu_pte_lookup(as, iova, &pte_dma);
714 	if (!pte || !*pte)
715 		return 0;
716 
717 	pfn = *pte & as->smmu->pfn_mask;
718 
719 	return PFN_PHYS(pfn);
720 }
721 
722 static struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_find(struct device_node *np)
723 {
724 	struct platform_device *pdev;
725 	struct tegra_mc *mc;
726 
727 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
728 	if (!pdev)
729 		return NULL;
730 
731 	mc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
732 	if (!mc)
733 		return NULL;
734 
735 	return mc->smmu;
736 }
737 
738 static int tegra_smmu_configure(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, struct device *dev,
739 				struct of_phandle_args *args)
740 {
741 	const struct iommu_ops *ops = smmu->iommu.ops;
742 	int err;
743 
744 	err = iommu_fwspec_init(dev, &dev->of_node->fwnode, ops);
745 	if (err < 0) {
746 		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize fwspec: %d\n", err);
747 		return err;
748 	}
749 
750 	err = ops->of_xlate(dev, args);
751 	if (err < 0) {
752 		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse SW group ID: %d\n", err);
753 		iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
754 		return err;
755 	}
756 
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 static struct iommu_device *tegra_smmu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
761 {
762 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
763 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = NULL;
764 	struct of_phandle_args args;
765 	unsigned int index = 0;
766 	int err;
767 
768 	while (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "iommus", "#iommu-cells", index,
769 					  &args) == 0) {
770 		smmu = tegra_smmu_find(args.np);
771 		if (smmu) {
772 			err = tegra_smmu_configure(smmu, dev, &args);
773 			of_node_put(args.np);
774 
775 			if (err < 0)
776 				return ERR_PTR(err);
777 
778 			/*
779 			 * Only a single IOMMU master interface is currently
780 			 * supported by the Linux kernel, so abort after the
781 			 * first match.
782 			 */
783 			dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, smmu);
784 
785 			break;
786 		}
787 
788 		of_node_put(args.np);
789 		index++;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (!smmu)
793 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
794 
795 	return &smmu->iommu;
796 }
797 
798 static void tegra_smmu_release_device(struct device *dev)
799 {
800 	dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, NULL);
801 }
802 
803 static const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *
804 tegra_smmu_find_group(struct tegra_smmu *smmu, unsigned int swgroup)
805 {
806 	unsigned int i, j;
807 
808 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_groups; i++)
809 		for (j = 0; j < smmu->soc->groups[i].num_swgroups; j++)
810 			if (smmu->soc->groups[i].swgroups[j] == swgroup)
811 				return &smmu->soc->groups[i];
812 
813 	return NULL;
814 }
815 
816 static struct iommu_group *tegra_smmu_group_get(struct tegra_smmu *smmu,
817 						unsigned int swgroup)
818 {
819 	const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc *soc;
820 	struct tegra_smmu_group *group;
821 
822 	soc = tegra_smmu_find_group(smmu, swgroup);
823 	if (!soc)
824 		return NULL;
825 
826 	mutex_lock(&smmu->lock);
827 
828 	list_for_each_entry(group, &smmu->groups, list)
829 		if (group->soc == soc) {
830 			mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
831 			return group->group;
832 		}
833 
834 	group = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);
835 	if (!group) {
836 		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
837 		return NULL;
838 	}
839 
840 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->list);
841 	group->soc = soc;
842 
843 	group->group = iommu_group_alloc();
844 	if (IS_ERR(group->group)) {
845 		devm_kfree(smmu->dev, group);
846 		mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
847 		return NULL;
848 	}
849 
850 	list_add_tail(&group->list, &smmu->groups);
851 	mutex_unlock(&smmu->lock);
852 
853 	return group->group;
854 }
855 
856 static struct iommu_group *tegra_smmu_device_group(struct device *dev)
857 {
858 	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
859 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
860 	struct iommu_group *group;
861 
862 	group = tegra_smmu_group_get(smmu, fwspec->ids[0]);
863 	if (!group)
864 		group = generic_device_group(dev);
865 
866 	return group;
867 }
868 
869 static int tegra_smmu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
870 			       struct of_phandle_args *args)
871 {
872 	u32 id = args->args[0];
873 
874 	return iommu_fwspec_add_ids(dev, &id, 1);
875 }
876 
877 static const struct iommu_ops tegra_smmu_ops = {
878 	.capable = tegra_smmu_capable,
879 	.domain_alloc = tegra_smmu_domain_alloc,
880 	.domain_free = tegra_smmu_domain_free,
881 	.attach_dev = tegra_smmu_attach_dev,
882 	.detach_dev = tegra_smmu_detach_dev,
883 	.probe_device = tegra_smmu_probe_device,
884 	.release_device = tegra_smmu_release_device,
885 	.device_group = tegra_smmu_device_group,
886 	.map = tegra_smmu_map,
887 	.unmap = tegra_smmu_unmap,
888 	.iova_to_phys = tegra_smmu_iova_to_phys,
889 	.of_xlate = tegra_smmu_of_xlate,
890 	.pgsize_bitmap = SZ_4K,
891 };
892 
893 static void tegra_smmu_ahb_enable(void)
894 {
895 	static const struct of_device_id ahb_match[] = {
896 		{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-ahb", },
897 		{ }
898 	};
899 	struct device_node *ahb;
900 
901 	ahb = of_find_matching_node(NULL, ahb_match);
902 	if (ahb) {
903 		tegra_ahb_enable_smmu(ahb);
904 		of_node_put(ahb);
905 	}
906 }
907 
908 static int tegra_smmu_swgroups_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
909 {
910 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
911 	unsigned int i;
912 	u32 value;
913 
914 	seq_printf(s, "swgroup    enabled  ASID\n");
915 	seq_printf(s, "------------------------\n");
916 
917 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_swgroups; i++) {
918 		const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup *group = &smmu->soc->swgroups[i];
919 		const char *status;
920 		unsigned int asid;
921 
922 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, group->reg);
923 
924 		if (value & SMMU_ASID_ENABLE)
925 			status = "yes";
926 		else
927 			status = "no";
928 
929 		asid = value & SMMU_ASID_MASK;
930 
931 		seq_printf(s, "%-9s  %-7s  %#04x\n", group->name, status,
932 			   asid);
933 	}
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_swgroups);
939 
940 static int tegra_smmu_clients_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
941 {
942 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu = s->private;
943 	unsigned int i;
944 	u32 value;
945 
946 	seq_printf(s, "client       enabled\n");
947 	seq_printf(s, "--------------------\n");
948 
949 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->soc->num_clients; i++) {
950 		const struct tegra_mc_client *client = &smmu->soc->clients[i];
951 		const char *status;
952 
953 		value = smmu_readl(smmu, client->smmu.reg);
954 
955 		if (value & BIT(client->smmu.bit))
956 			status = "yes";
957 		else
958 			status = "no";
959 
960 		seq_printf(s, "%-12s %s\n", client->name, status);
961 	}
962 
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(tegra_smmu_clients);
967 
968 static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
969 {
970 	smmu->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("smmu", NULL);
971 	if (!smmu->debugfs)
972 		return;
973 
974 	debugfs_create_file("swgroups", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
975 			    &tegra_smmu_swgroups_fops);
976 	debugfs_create_file("clients", S_IRUGO, smmu->debugfs, smmu,
977 			    &tegra_smmu_clients_fops);
978 }
979 
980 static void tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
981 {
982 	debugfs_remove_recursive(smmu->debugfs);
983 }
984 
985 struct tegra_smmu *tegra_smmu_probe(struct device *dev,
986 				    const struct tegra_smmu_soc *soc,
987 				    struct tegra_mc *mc)
988 {
989 	struct tegra_smmu *smmu;
990 	size_t size;
991 	u32 value;
992 	int err;
993 
994 	smmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu), GFP_KERNEL);
995 	if (!smmu)
996 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * This is a bit of a hack. Ideally we'd want to simply return this
1000 	 * value. However the IOMMU registration process will attempt to add
1001 	 * all devices to the IOMMU when bus_set_iommu() is called. In order
1002 	 * not to rely on global variables to track the IOMMU instance, we
1003 	 * set it here so that it can be looked up from the .probe_device()
1004 	 * callback via the IOMMU device's .drvdata field.
1005 	 */
1006 	mc->smmu = smmu;
1007 
1008 	size = BITS_TO_LONGS(soc->num_asids) * sizeof(long);
1009 
1010 	smmu->asids = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
1011 	if (!smmu->asids)
1012 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1013 
1014 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&smmu->groups);
1015 	mutex_init(&smmu->lock);
1016 
1017 	smmu->regs = mc->regs;
1018 	smmu->soc = soc;
1019 	smmu->dev = dev;
1020 	smmu->mc = mc;
1021 
1022 	smmu->pfn_mask = BIT_MASK(mc->soc->num_address_bits - PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
1023 	dev_dbg(dev, "address bits: %u, PFN mask: %#lx\n",
1024 		mc->soc->num_address_bits, smmu->pfn_mask);
1025 	smmu->tlb_mask = (smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines << 1) - 1;
1026 	dev_dbg(dev, "TLB lines: %u, mask: %#lx\n", smmu->soc->num_tlb_lines,
1027 		smmu->tlb_mask);
1028 
1029 	value = SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_ENABLE | SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_INDEX_MAP(0x3f);
1030 
1031 	if (soc->supports_request_limit)
1032 		value |= SMMU_PTC_CONFIG_REQ_LIMIT(8);
1033 
1034 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_PTC_CONFIG);
1035 
1036 	value = SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_HIT_UNDER_MISS |
1037 		SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ACTIVE_LINES(smmu);
1038 
1039 	if (soc->supports_round_robin_arbitration)
1040 		value |= SMMU_TLB_CONFIG_ROUND_ROBIN_ARBITRATION;
1041 
1042 	smmu_writel(smmu, value, SMMU_TLB_CONFIG);
1043 
1044 	smmu_flush_ptc_all(smmu);
1045 	smmu_flush_tlb(smmu);
1046 	smmu_writel(smmu, SMMU_CONFIG_ENABLE, SMMU_CONFIG);
1047 	smmu_flush(smmu);
1048 
1049 	tegra_smmu_ahb_enable();
1050 
1051 	err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&smmu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
1052 	if (err)
1053 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1054 
1055 	iommu_device_set_ops(&smmu->iommu, &tegra_smmu_ops);
1056 	iommu_device_set_fwnode(&smmu->iommu, dev->fwnode);
1057 
1058 	err = iommu_device_register(&smmu->iommu);
1059 	if (err) {
1060 		iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
1061 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	err = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &tegra_smmu_ops);
1065 	if (err < 0) {
1066 		iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
1067 		iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
1068 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
1072 		tegra_smmu_debugfs_init(smmu);
1073 
1074 	return smmu;
1075 }
1076 
1077 void tegra_smmu_remove(struct tegra_smmu *smmu)
1078 {
1079 	iommu_device_unregister(&smmu->iommu);
1080 	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&smmu->iommu);
1081 
1082 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
1083 		tegra_smmu_debugfs_exit(smmu);
1084 }
1085