xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c (revision dc6a81c3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Nokia Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
7  *
8  * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>,
9  *		Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/iommu.h>
19 #include <linux/omap-iommu.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
26 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
28 #include <linux/regmap.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/platform_data/iommu-omap.h>
32 
33 #include "omap-iopgtable.h"
34 #include "omap-iommu.h"
35 
36 static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops;
37 
38 struct orphan_dev {
39 	struct device *dev;
40 	struct list_head node;
41 };
42 
43 static LIST_HEAD(orphan_dev_list);
44 
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(orphan_lock);
46 
47 #define to_iommu(dev)	((struct omap_iommu *)dev_get_drvdata(dev))
48 
49 /* bitmap of the page sizes currently supported */
50 #define OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES	(SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M)
51 
52 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT	10
53 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK	(0x1f << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT)
54 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE(x)	\
55 	((x & MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT)
56 
57 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT	4
58 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK	(0x1f << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT)
59 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT(x)	\
60 	((x & MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT)
61 
62 static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver;
63 static struct kmem_cache *iopte_cachep;
64 
65 static int _omap_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev);
66 
67 /**
68  * to_omap_domain - Get struct omap_iommu_domain from generic iommu_domain
69  * @dom:	generic iommu domain handle
70  **/
71 static struct omap_iommu_domain *to_omap_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
72 {
73 	return container_of(dom, struct omap_iommu_domain, domain);
74 }
75 
76 /**
77  * omap_iommu_save_ctx - Save registers for pm off-mode support
78  * @dev:	client device
79  *
80  * This should be treated as an deprecated API. It is preserved only
81  * to maintain existing functionality for OMAP3 ISP driver.
82  **/
83 void omap_iommu_save_ctx(struct device *dev)
84 {
85 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
86 	struct omap_iommu *obj;
87 	u32 *p;
88 	int i;
89 
90 	if (!arch_data)
91 		return;
92 
93 	while (arch_data->iommu_dev) {
94 		obj = arch_data->iommu_dev;
95 		p = obj->ctx;
96 		for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) {
97 			p[i] = iommu_read_reg(obj, i * sizeof(u32));
98 			dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i,
99 				p[i]);
100 		}
101 		arch_data++;
102 	}
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_save_ctx);
105 
106 /**
107  * omap_iommu_restore_ctx - Restore registers for pm off-mode support
108  * @dev:	client device
109  *
110  * This should be treated as an deprecated API. It is preserved only
111  * to maintain existing functionality for OMAP3 ISP driver.
112  **/
113 void omap_iommu_restore_ctx(struct device *dev)
114 {
115 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
116 	struct omap_iommu *obj;
117 	u32 *p;
118 	int i;
119 
120 	if (!arch_data)
121 		return;
122 
123 	while (arch_data->iommu_dev) {
124 		obj = arch_data->iommu_dev;
125 		p = obj->ctx;
126 		for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) {
127 			iommu_write_reg(obj, p[i], i * sizeof(u32));
128 			dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i,
129 				p[i]);
130 		}
131 		arch_data++;
132 	}
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_restore_ctx);
135 
136 static void dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(struct omap_iommu *obj, bool enable)
137 {
138 	u32 val, mask;
139 
140 	if (!obj->syscfg)
141 		return;
142 
143 	mask = (1 << (obj->id * DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG_EN_SHIFT));
144 	val = enable ? mask : 0;
145 	regmap_update_bits(obj->syscfg, DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG, mask, val);
146 }
147 
148 static void __iommu_set_twl(struct omap_iommu *obj, bool on)
149 {
150 	u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL);
151 
152 	if (on)
153 		iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TWL_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE);
154 	else
155 		iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TLB_MISS_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE);
156 
157 	l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK;
158 	if (on)
159 		l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN | MMU_CNTL_TWL_EN);
160 	else
161 		l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN);
162 
163 	iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL);
164 }
165 
166 static int omap2_iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
167 {
168 	u32 l, pa;
169 
170 	if (!obj->iopgd || !IS_ALIGNED((u32)obj->iopgd,  SZ_16K))
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 
173 	pa = virt_to_phys(obj->iopgd);
174 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(pa, SZ_16K))
175 		return -EINVAL;
176 
177 	l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_REVISION);
178 	dev_info(obj->dev, "%s: version %d.%d\n", obj->name,
179 		 (l >> 4) & 0xf, l & 0xf);
180 
181 	iommu_write_reg(obj, pa, MMU_TTB);
182 
183 	dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj, true);
184 
185 	if (obj->has_bus_err_back)
186 		iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN, MMU_GP_REG);
187 
188 	__iommu_set_twl(obj, true);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static void omap2_iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
194 {
195 	u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL);
196 
197 	l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK;
198 	iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL);
199 	dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj, false);
200 
201 	dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s is shutting down\n", obj->name);
202 }
203 
204 static int iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
205 {
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(obj->dev);
211 
212 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
213 }
214 
215 static void iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
216 {
217 	pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  *	TLB operations
222  */
223 static u32 iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs *cr)
224 {
225 	u32 page_size = cr->cam & MMU_CAM_PGSZ_MASK;
226 	u32 mask = get_cam_va_mask(cr->cam & page_size);
227 
228 	return cr->cam & mask;
229 }
230 
231 static u32 get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry *e)
232 {
233 	u32 attr;
234 
235 	attr = e->mixed << 5;
236 	attr |= e->endian;
237 	attr |= e->elsz >> 3;
238 	attr <<= (((e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K) ||
239 			(e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K)) ? 0 : 6);
240 	return attr;
241 }
242 
243 static u32 iommu_report_fault(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *da)
244 {
245 	u32 status, fault_addr;
246 
247 	status = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_IRQSTATUS);
248 	status &= MMU_IRQ_MASK;
249 	if (!status) {
250 		*da = 0;
251 		return 0;
252 	}
253 
254 	fault_addr = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_FAULT_AD);
255 	*da = fault_addr;
256 
257 	iommu_write_reg(obj, status, MMU_IRQSTATUS);
258 
259 	return status;
260 }
261 
262 void iotlb_lock_get(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
263 {
264 	u32 val;
265 
266 	val = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_LOCK);
267 
268 	l->base = MMU_LOCK_BASE(val);
269 	l->vict = MMU_LOCK_VICT(val);
270 }
271 
272 void iotlb_lock_set(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
273 {
274 	u32 val;
275 
276 	val = (l->base << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT);
277 	val |= (l->vict << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT);
278 
279 	iommu_write_reg(obj, val, MMU_LOCK);
280 }
281 
282 static void iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
283 {
284 	cr->cam = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_CAM);
285 	cr->ram = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_RAM);
286 }
287 
288 static void iotlb_load_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
289 {
290 	iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->cam | MMU_CAM_V, MMU_CAM);
291 	iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->ram, MMU_RAM);
292 
293 	iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
294 	iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_LD_TLB);
295 }
296 
297 /* only used in iotlb iteration for-loop */
298 struct cr_regs __iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, int n)
299 {
300 	struct cr_regs cr;
301 	struct iotlb_lock l;
302 
303 	iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
304 	l.vict = n;
305 	iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
306 	iotlb_read_cr(obj, &cr);
307 
308 	return cr;
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef PREFETCH_IOTLB
312 static struct cr_regs *iotlb_alloc_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj,
313 				      struct iotlb_entry *e)
314 {
315 	struct cr_regs *cr;
316 
317 	if (!e)
318 		return NULL;
319 
320 	if (e->da & ~(get_cam_va_mask(e->pgsz))) {
321 		dev_err(obj->dev, "%s:\twrong alignment: %08x\n", __func__,
322 			e->da);
323 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
324 	}
325 
326 	cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*cr), GFP_KERNEL);
327 	if (!cr)
328 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
329 
330 	cr->cam = (e->da & MMU_CAM_VATAG_MASK) | e->prsvd | e->pgsz | e->valid;
331 	cr->ram = e->pa | e->endian | e->elsz | e->mixed;
332 
333 	return cr;
334 }
335 
336 /**
337  * load_iotlb_entry - Set an iommu tlb entry
338  * @obj:	target iommu
339  * @e:		an iommu tlb entry info
340  **/
341 static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
342 {
343 	int err = 0;
344 	struct iotlb_lock l;
345 	struct cr_regs *cr;
346 
347 	if (!obj || !obj->nr_tlb_entries || !e)
348 		return -EINVAL;
349 
350 	pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
351 
352 	iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
353 	if (l.base == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
354 		dev_warn(obj->dev, "%s: preserve entries full\n", __func__);
355 		err = -EBUSY;
356 		goto out;
357 	}
358 	if (!e->prsvd) {
359 		int i;
360 		struct cr_regs tmp;
361 
362 		for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, tmp)
363 			if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp))
364 				break;
365 
366 		if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
367 			dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: full: no entry\n", __func__);
368 			err = -EBUSY;
369 			goto out;
370 		}
371 
372 		iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
373 	} else {
374 		l.vict = l.base;
375 		iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
376 	}
377 
378 	cr = iotlb_alloc_cr(obj, e);
379 	if (IS_ERR(cr)) {
380 		pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
381 		return PTR_ERR(cr);
382 	}
383 
384 	iotlb_load_cr(obj, cr);
385 	kfree(cr);
386 
387 	if (e->prsvd)
388 		l.base++;
389 	/* increment victim for next tlb load */
390 	if (++l.vict == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
391 		l.vict = l.base;
392 	iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
393 out:
394 	pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
395 	return err;
396 }
397 
398 #else /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */
399 
400 static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
401 {
402 	return 0;
403 }
404 
405 #endif /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */
406 
407 static int prefetch_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
408 {
409 	return load_iotlb_entry(obj, e);
410 }
411 
412 /**
413  * flush_iotlb_page - Clear an iommu tlb entry
414  * @obj:	target iommu
415  * @da:		iommu device virtual address
416  *
417  * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
418  **/
419 static void flush_iotlb_page(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da)
420 {
421 	int i;
422 	struct cr_regs cr;
423 
424 	pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
425 
426 	for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, cr) {
427 		u32 start;
428 		size_t bytes;
429 
430 		if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&cr))
431 			continue;
432 
433 		start = iotlb_cr_to_virt(&cr);
434 		bytes = iopgsz_to_bytes(cr.cam & 3);
435 
436 		if ((start <= da) && (da < start + bytes)) {
437 			dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %08x<=%08x(%x)\n",
438 				__func__, start, da, bytes);
439 			iotlb_load_cr(obj, &cr);
440 			iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
441 			break;
442 		}
443 	}
444 	pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
445 
446 	if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
447 		dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: no page for %08x\n", __func__, da);
448 }
449 
450 /**
451  * flush_iotlb_all - Clear all iommu tlb entries
452  * @obj:	target iommu
453  **/
454 static void flush_iotlb_all(struct omap_iommu *obj)
455 {
456 	struct iotlb_lock l;
457 
458 	pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
459 
460 	l.base = 0;
461 	l.vict = 0;
462 	iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
463 
464 	iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_GFLUSH);
465 
466 	pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  *	H/W pagetable operations
471  */
472 static void flush_iopte_range(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma,
473 			      unsigned long offset, int num_entries)
474 {
475 	size_t size = num_entries * sizeof(u32);
476 
477 	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev, dma, offset, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
478 }
479 
480 static void iopte_free(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopte, bool dma_valid)
481 {
482 	dma_addr_t pt_dma;
483 
484 	/* Note: freed iopte's must be clean ready for re-use */
485 	if (iopte) {
486 		if (dma_valid) {
487 			pt_dma = virt_to_phys(iopte);
488 			dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, pt_dma, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE,
489 					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
490 		}
491 
492 		kmem_cache_free(iopte_cachep, iopte);
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 static u32 *iopte_alloc(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd,
497 			dma_addr_t *pt_dma, u32 da)
498 {
499 	u32 *iopte;
500 	unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
501 
502 	/* a table has already existed */
503 	if (*iopgd)
504 		goto pte_ready;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * do the allocation outside the page table lock
508 	 */
509 	spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
510 	iopte = kmem_cache_zalloc(iopte_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
511 	spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
512 
513 	if (!*iopgd) {
514 		if (!iopte)
515 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
516 
517 		*pt_dma = dma_map_single(obj->dev, iopte, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE,
518 					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
519 		if (dma_mapping_error(obj->dev, *pt_dma)) {
520 			dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA map error for L2 table\n");
521 			iopte_free(obj, iopte, false);
522 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
523 		}
524 
525 		/*
526 		 * we rely on dma address and the physical address to be
527 		 * the same for mapping the L2 table
528 		 */
529 		if (WARN_ON(*pt_dma != virt_to_phys(iopte))) {
530 			dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA translation error for L2 table\n");
531 			dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, *pt_dma, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE,
532 					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
533 			iopte_free(obj, iopte, false);
534 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
535 		}
536 
537 		*iopgd = virt_to_phys(iopte) | IOPGD_TABLE;
538 
539 		flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1);
540 		dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: a new pte:%p\n", __func__, iopte);
541 	} else {
542 		/* We raced, free the reduniovant table */
543 		iopte_free(obj, iopte, false);
544 	}
545 
546 pte_ready:
547 	iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
548 	*pt_dma = iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd);
549 	dev_vdbg(obj->dev,
550 		 "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
551 		 __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
552 
553 	return iopte;
554 }
555 
556 static int iopgd_alloc_section(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
557 {
558 	u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
559 	unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
560 
561 	if ((da | pa) & ~IOSECTION_MASK) {
562 		dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
563 			__func__, da, pa, IOSECTION_SIZE);
564 		return -EINVAL;
565 	}
566 
567 	*iopgd = (pa & IOSECTION_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SECTION;
568 	flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1);
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static int iopgd_alloc_super(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
573 {
574 	u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
575 	unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
576 	int i;
577 
578 	if ((da | pa) & ~IOSUPER_MASK) {
579 		dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
580 			__func__, da, pa, IOSUPER_SIZE);
581 		return -EINVAL;
582 	}
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
585 		*(iopgd + i) = (pa & IOSUPER_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SUPER;
586 	flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 16);
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 static int iopte_alloc_page(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
591 {
592 	u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
593 	dma_addr_t pt_dma;
594 	u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, &pt_dma, da);
595 	unsigned long offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da);
596 
597 	if (IS_ERR(iopte))
598 		return PTR_ERR(iopte);
599 
600 	*iopte = (pa & IOPAGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_SMALL;
601 	flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, offset, 1);
602 
603 	dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pa:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
604 		 __func__, da, pa, iopte, *iopte);
605 
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 static int iopte_alloc_large(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
610 {
611 	u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
612 	dma_addr_t pt_dma;
613 	u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, &pt_dma, da);
614 	unsigned long offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da);
615 	int i;
616 
617 	if ((da | pa) & ~IOLARGE_MASK) {
618 		dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
619 			__func__, da, pa, IOLARGE_SIZE);
620 		return -EINVAL;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (IS_ERR(iopte))
624 		return PTR_ERR(iopte);
625 
626 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
627 		*(iopte + i) = (pa & IOLARGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_LARGE;
628 	flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, offset, 16);
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 static int
633 iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
634 {
635 	int (*fn)(struct omap_iommu *, u32, u32, u32);
636 	u32 prot;
637 	int err;
638 
639 	if (!obj || !e)
640 		return -EINVAL;
641 
642 	switch (e->pgsz) {
643 	case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M:
644 		fn = iopgd_alloc_super;
645 		break;
646 	case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M:
647 		fn = iopgd_alloc_section;
648 		break;
649 	case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K:
650 		fn = iopte_alloc_large;
651 		break;
652 	case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K:
653 		fn = iopte_alloc_page;
654 		break;
655 	default:
656 		fn = NULL;
657 		break;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (WARN_ON(!fn))
661 		return -EINVAL;
662 
663 	prot = get_iopte_attr(e);
664 
665 	spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
666 	err = fn(obj, e->da, e->pa, prot);
667 	spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
668 
669 	return err;
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  * omap_iopgtable_store_entry - Make an iommu pte entry
674  * @obj:	target iommu
675  * @e:		an iommu tlb entry info
676  **/
677 static int
678 omap_iopgtable_store_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
679 {
680 	int err;
681 
682 	flush_iotlb_page(obj, e->da);
683 	err = iopgtable_store_entry_core(obj, e);
684 	if (!err)
685 		prefetch_iotlb_entry(obj, e);
686 	return err;
687 }
688 
689 /**
690  * iopgtable_lookup_entry - Lookup an iommu pte entry
691  * @obj:	target iommu
692  * @da:		iommu device virtual address
693  * @ppgd:	iommu pgd entry pointer to be returned
694  * @ppte:	iommu pte entry pointer to be returned
695  **/
696 static void
697 iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 **ppgd, u32 **ppte)
698 {
699 	u32 *iopgd, *iopte = NULL;
700 
701 	iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
702 	if (!*iopgd)
703 		goto out;
704 
705 	if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd))
706 		iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
707 out:
708 	*ppgd = iopgd;
709 	*ppte = iopte;
710 }
711 
712 static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da)
713 {
714 	size_t bytes;
715 	u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
716 	int nent = 1;
717 	dma_addr_t pt_dma;
718 	unsigned long pd_offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
719 	unsigned long pt_offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da);
720 
721 	if (!*iopgd)
722 		return 0;
723 
724 	if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) {
725 		int i;
726 		u32 *iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
727 
728 		bytes = IOPTE_SIZE;
729 		if (*iopte & IOPTE_LARGE) {
730 			nent *= 16;
731 			/* rewind to the 1st entry */
732 			iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, (da & IOLARGE_MASK));
733 		}
734 		bytes *= nent;
735 		memset(iopte, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopte));
736 		pt_dma = iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd);
737 		flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, pt_offset, nent);
738 
739 		/*
740 		 * do table walk to check if this table is necessary or not
741 		 */
742 		iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, 0);
743 		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPTE; i++)
744 			if (iopte[i])
745 				goto out;
746 
747 		iopte_free(obj, iopte, true);
748 		nent = 1; /* for the next L1 entry */
749 	} else {
750 		bytes = IOPGD_SIZE;
751 		if ((*iopgd & IOPGD_SUPER) == IOPGD_SUPER) {
752 			nent *= 16;
753 			/* rewind to the 1st entry */
754 			iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, (da & IOSUPER_MASK));
755 		}
756 		bytes *= nent;
757 	}
758 	memset(iopgd, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopgd));
759 	flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, pd_offset, nent);
760 out:
761 	return bytes;
762 }
763 
764 /**
765  * iopgtable_clear_entry - Remove an iommu pte entry
766  * @obj:	target iommu
767  * @da:		iommu device virtual address
768  **/
769 static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da)
770 {
771 	size_t bytes;
772 
773 	spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
774 
775 	bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry_core(obj, da);
776 	flush_iotlb_page(obj, da);
777 
778 	spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
779 
780 	return bytes;
781 }
782 
783 static void iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct omap_iommu *obj)
784 {
785 	unsigned long offset;
786 	int i;
787 
788 	spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
789 
790 	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPGD; i++) {
791 		u32 da;
792 		u32 *iopgd;
793 
794 		da = i << IOPGD_SHIFT;
795 		iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
796 		offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
797 
798 		if (!*iopgd)
799 			continue;
800 
801 		if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd))
802 			iopte_free(obj, iopte_offset(iopgd, 0), true);
803 
804 		*iopgd = 0;
805 		flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1);
806 	}
807 
808 	flush_iotlb_all(obj);
809 
810 	spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  *	Device IOMMU generic operations
815  */
816 static irqreturn_t iommu_fault_handler(int irq, void *data)
817 {
818 	u32 da, errs;
819 	u32 *iopgd, *iopte;
820 	struct omap_iommu *obj = data;
821 	struct iommu_domain *domain = obj->domain;
822 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
823 
824 	if (!omap_domain->dev)
825 		return IRQ_NONE;
826 
827 	errs = iommu_report_fault(obj, &da);
828 	if (errs == 0)
829 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
830 
831 	/* Fault callback or TLB/PTE Dynamic loading */
832 	if (!report_iommu_fault(domain, obj->dev, da, 0))
833 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
834 
835 	iommu_write_reg(obj, 0, MMU_IRQENABLE);
836 
837 	iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
838 
839 	if (!iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) {
840 		dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:px%08x\n",
841 			obj->name, errs, da, iopgd, *iopgd);
842 		return IRQ_NONE;
843 	}
844 
845 	iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
846 
847 	dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:0x%08x pte:0x%p *pte:0x%08x\n",
848 		obj->name, errs, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
849 
850 	return IRQ_NONE;
851 }
852 
853 /**
854  * omap_iommu_attach() - attach iommu device to an iommu domain
855  * @obj:	target omap iommu device
856  * @iopgd:	page table
857  **/
858 static int omap_iommu_attach(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd)
859 {
860 	int err;
861 
862 	spin_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
863 
864 	obj->pd_dma = dma_map_single(obj->dev, iopgd, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE,
865 				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
866 	if (dma_mapping_error(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma)) {
867 		dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA map error for L1 table\n");
868 		err = -ENOMEM;
869 		goto out_err;
870 	}
871 
872 	obj->iopgd = iopgd;
873 	err = iommu_enable(obj);
874 	if (err)
875 		goto out_err;
876 	flush_iotlb_all(obj);
877 
878 	spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
879 
880 	dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
881 
882 	return 0;
883 
884 out_err:
885 	spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
886 
887 	return err;
888 }
889 
890 /**
891  * omap_iommu_detach - release iommu device
892  * @obj:	target iommu
893  **/
894 static void omap_iommu_detach(struct omap_iommu *obj)
895 {
896 	if (!obj || IS_ERR(obj))
897 		return;
898 
899 	spin_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
900 
901 	dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE,
902 			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
903 	obj->pd_dma = 0;
904 	obj->iopgd = NULL;
905 	iommu_disable(obj);
906 
907 	spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
908 
909 	dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
910 }
911 
912 static void omap_iommu_save_tlb_entries(struct omap_iommu *obj)
913 {
914 	struct iotlb_lock lock;
915 	struct cr_regs cr;
916 	struct cr_regs *tmp;
917 	int i;
918 
919 	/* check if there are any locked tlbs to save */
920 	iotlb_lock_get(obj, &lock);
921 	obj->num_cr_ctx = lock.base;
922 	if (!obj->num_cr_ctx)
923 		return;
924 
925 	tmp = obj->cr_ctx;
926 	for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->num_cr_ctx, i, cr)
927 		* tmp++ = cr;
928 }
929 
930 static void omap_iommu_restore_tlb_entries(struct omap_iommu *obj)
931 {
932 	struct iotlb_lock l;
933 	struct cr_regs *tmp;
934 	int i;
935 
936 	/* no locked tlbs to restore */
937 	if (!obj->num_cr_ctx)
938 		return;
939 
940 	l.base = 0;
941 	tmp = obj->cr_ctx;
942 	for (i = 0; i < obj->num_cr_ctx; i++, tmp++) {
943 		l.vict = i;
944 		iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
945 		iotlb_load_cr(obj, tmp);
946 	}
947 	l.base = obj->num_cr_ctx;
948 	l.vict = i;
949 	iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
950 }
951 
952 /**
953  * omap_iommu_domain_deactivate - deactivate attached iommu devices
954  * @domain: iommu domain attached to the target iommu device
955  *
956  * This API allows the client devices of IOMMU devices to suspend
957  * the IOMMUs they control at runtime, after they are idled and
958  * suspended all activity. System Suspend will leverage the PM
959  * driver late callbacks.
960  **/
961 int omap_iommu_domain_deactivate(struct iommu_domain *domain)
962 {
963 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
964 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
965 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
966 	int i;
967 
968 	if (!omap_domain->dev)
969 		return 0;
970 
971 	iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
972 	iommu += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1);
973 	for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu--) {
974 		oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
975 		pm_runtime_put_sync(oiommu->dev);
976 	}
977 
978 	return 0;
979 }
980 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_domain_deactivate);
981 
982 /**
983  * omap_iommu_domain_activate - activate attached iommu devices
984  * @domain: iommu domain attached to the target iommu device
985  *
986  * This API allows the client devices of IOMMU devices to resume the
987  * IOMMUs they control at runtime, before they can resume operations.
988  * System Resume will leverage the PM driver late callbacks.
989  **/
990 int omap_iommu_domain_activate(struct iommu_domain *domain)
991 {
992 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
993 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
994 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
995 	int i;
996 
997 	if (!omap_domain->dev)
998 		return 0;
999 
1000 	iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1001 	for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1002 		oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1003 		pm_runtime_get_sync(oiommu->dev);
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return 0;
1007 }
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_domain_activate);
1009 
1010 /**
1011  * omap_iommu_runtime_suspend - disable an iommu device
1012  * @dev:	iommu device
1013  *
1014  * This function performs all that is necessary to disable an
1015  * IOMMU device, either during final detachment from a client
1016  * device, or during system/runtime suspend of the device. This
1017  * includes programming all the appropriate IOMMU registers, and
1018  * managing the associated omap_hwmod's state and the device's
1019  * reset line. This function also saves the context of any
1020  * locked TLBs if suspending.
1021  **/
1022 static __maybe_unused int omap_iommu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1023 {
1024 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1025 	struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1026 	struct omap_iommu *obj = to_iommu(dev);
1027 	int ret;
1028 
1029 	/* save the TLBs only during suspend, and not for power down */
1030 	if (obj->domain && obj->iopgd)
1031 		omap_iommu_save_tlb_entries(obj);
1032 
1033 	omap2_iommu_disable(obj);
1034 
1035 	if (pdata && pdata->device_idle)
1036 		pdata->device_idle(pdev);
1037 
1038 	if (pdata && pdata->assert_reset)
1039 		pdata->assert_reset(pdev, pdata->reset_name);
1040 
1041 	if (pdata && pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint) {
1042 		ret = pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint(pdev, false, &obj->pwrst);
1043 		if (ret) {
1044 			dev_warn(obj->dev, "pwrdm_constraint failed to be reset, status = %d\n",
1045 				 ret);
1046 		}
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return 0;
1050 }
1051 
1052 /**
1053  * omap_iommu_runtime_resume - enable an iommu device
1054  * @dev:	iommu device
1055  *
1056  * This function performs all that is necessary to enable an
1057  * IOMMU device, either during initial attachment to a client
1058  * device, or during system/runtime resume of the device. This
1059  * includes programming all the appropriate IOMMU registers, and
1060  * managing the associated omap_hwmod's state and the device's
1061  * reset line. The function also restores any locked TLBs if
1062  * resuming after a suspend.
1063  **/
1064 static __maybe_unused int omap_iommu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1065 {
1066 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1067 	struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1068 	struct omap_iommu *obj = to_iommu(dev);
1069 	int ret = 0;
1070 
1071 	if (pdata && pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint) {
1072 		ret = pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint(pdev, true, &obj->pwrst);
1073 		if (ret) {
1074 			dev_warn(obj->dev, "pwrdm_constraint failed to be set, status = %d\n",
1075 				 ret);
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	if (pdata && pdata->deassert_reset) {
1080 		ret = pdata->deassert_reset(pdev, pdata->reset_name);
1081 		if (ret) {
1082 			dev_err(dev, "deassert_reset failed: %d\n", ret);
1083 			return ret;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (pdata && pdata->device_enable)
1088 		pdata->device_enable(pdev);
1089 
1090 	/* restore the TLBs only during resume, and not for power up */
1091 	if (obj->domain)
1092 		omap_iommu_restore_tlb_entries(obj);
1093 
1094 	ret = omap2_iommu_enable(obj);
1095 
1096 	return ret;
1097 }
1098 
1099 /**
1100  * omap_iommu_suspend_prepare - prepare() dev_pm_ops implementation
1101  * @dev:	iommu device
1102  *
1103  * This function performs the necessary checks to determine if the IOMMU
1104  * device needs suspending or not. The function checks if the runtime_pm
1105  * status of the device is suspended, and returns 1 in that case. This
1106  * results in the PM core to skip invoking any of the Sleep PM callbacks
1107  * (suspend, suspend_late, resume, resume_early etc).
1108  */
1109 static int omap_iommu_prepare(struct device *dev)
1110 {
1111 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
1112 		return 1;
1113 	return 0;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static bool omap_iommu_can_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
1117 {
1118 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1119 
1120 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu"))
1121 		return true;
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * restrict IOMMU core registration only for processor-port MDMA MMUs
1125 	 * on DRA7 DSPs
1126 	 */
1127 	if ((!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev->dev), "40d01000.mmu")) ||
1128 	    (!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev->dev), "41501000.mmu")))
1129 		return true;
1130 
1131 	return false;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(struct platform_device *pdev,
1135 					      struct omap_iommu *obj)
1136 {
1137 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1138 	int ret;
1139 
1140 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu"))
1141 		return 0;
1142 
1143 	if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig")) {
1144 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig property is missing\n");
1145 		return -EINVAL;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	obj->syscfg =
1149 		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig");
1150 	if (IS_ERR(obj->syscfg)) {
1151 		/* can fail with -EPROBE_DEFER */
1152 		ret = PTR_ERR(obj->syscfg);
1153 		return ret;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig", 1,
1157 				       &obj->id)) {
1158 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get the IOMMU instance id within subsystem\n");
1159 		return -EINVAL;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if (obj->id != 0 && obj->id != 1) {
1163 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid IOMMU instance id\n");
1164 		return -EINVAL;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	return 0;
1168 }
1169 
1170 /*
1171  *	OMAP Device MMU(IOMMU) detection
1172  */
1173 static int omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1174 {
1175 	int err = -ENODEV;
1176 	int irq;
1177 	struct omap_iommu *obj;
1178 	struct resource *res;
1179 	struct device_node *of = pdev->dev.of_node;
1180 	struct orphan_dev *orphan_dev, *tmp;
1181 
1182 	if (!of) {
1183 		pr_err("%s: only DT-based devices are supported\n", __func__);
1184 		return -ENODEV;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	obj = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*obj) + MMU_REG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1188 	if (!obj)
1189 		return -ENOMEM;
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * self-manage the ordering dependencies between omap_device_enable/idle
1193 	 * and omap_device_assert/deassert_hardreset API
1194 	 */
1195 	if (pdev->dev.pm_domain) {
1196 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "device pm_domain is being reset\n");
1197 		pdev->dev.pm_domain = NULL;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	obj->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1201 	obj->nr_tlb_entries = 32;
1202 	err = of_property_read_u32(of, "ti,#tlb-entries", &obj->nr_tlb_entries);
1203 	if (err && err != -EINVAL)
1204 		return err;
1205 	if (obj->nr_tlb_entries != 32 && obj->nr_tlb_entries != 8)
1206 		return -EINVAL;
1207 	if (of_find_property(of, "ti,iommu-bus-err-back", NULL))
1208 		obj->has_bus_err_back = MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN;
1209 
1210 	obj->dev = &pdev->dev;
1211 	obj->ctx = (void *)obj + sizeof(*obj);
1212 	obj->cr_ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
1213 				   sizeof(*obj->cr_ctx) * obj->nr_tlb_entries,
1214 				   GFP_KERNEL);
1215 	if (!obj->cr_ctx)
1216 		return -ENOMEM;
1217 
1218 	spin_lock_init(&obj->iommu_lock);
1219 	spin_lock_init(&obj->page_table_lock);
1220 
1221 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1222 	obj->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(obj->dev, res);
1223 	if (IS_ERR(obj->regbase))
1224 		return PTR_ERR(obj->regbase);
1225 
1226 	err = omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(pdev, obj);
1227 	if (err)
1228 		return err;
1229 
1230 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1231 	if (irq < 0)
1232 		return -ENODEV;
1233 
1234 	err = devm_request_irq(obj->dev, irq, iommu_fault_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
1235 			       dev_name(obj->dev), obj);
1236 	if (err < 0)
1237 		return err;
1238 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, obj);
1239 
1240 	if (omap_iommu_can_register(pdev)) {
1241 		obj->group = iommu_group_alloc();
1242 		if (IS_ERR(obj->group))
1243 			return PTR_ERR(obj->group);
1244 
1245 		err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&obj->iommu, obj->dev, NULL,
1246 					     obj->name);
1247 		if (err)
1248 			goto out_group;
1249 
1250 		iommu_device_set_ops(&obj->iommu, &omap_iommu_ops);
1251 
1252 		err = iommu_device_register(&obj->iommu);
1253 		if (err)
1254 			goto out_sysfs;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	pm_runtime_enable(obj->dev);
1258 
1259 	omap_iommu_debugfs_add(obj);
1260 
1261 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s registered\n", obj->name);
1262 
1263 	list_for_each_entry_safe(orphan_dev, tmp, &orphan_dev_list, node) {
1264 		err = _omap_iommu_add_device(orphan_dev->dev);
1265 		if (!err) {
1266 			list_del(&orphan_dev->node);
1267 			kfree(orphan_dev);
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	return 0;
1272 
1273 out_sysfs:
1274 	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj->iommu);
1275 out_group:
1276 	iommu_group_put(obj->group);
1277 	return err;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static int omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1281 {
1282 	struct omap_iommu *obj = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1283 
1284 	if (obj->group) {
1285 		iommu_group_put(obj->group);
1286 		obj->group = NULL;
1287 
1288 		iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj->iommu);
1289 		iommu_device_unregister(&obj->iommu);
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	omap_iommu_debugfs_remove(obj);
1293 
1294 	pm_runtime_disable(obj->dev);
1295 
1296 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s removed\n", obj->name);
1297 	return 0;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static const struct dev_pm_ops omap_iommu_pm_ops = {
1301 	.prepare = omap_iommu_prepare,
1302 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1303 				     pm_runtime_force_resume)
1304 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(omap_iommu_runtime_suspend,
1305 			   omap_iommu_runtime_resume, NULL)
1306 };
1307 
1308 static const struct of_device_id omap_iommu_of_match[] = {
1309 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap2-iommu" },
1310 	{ .compatible = "ti,omap4-iommu" },
1311 	{ .compatible = "ti,dra7-iommu"	},
1312 	{ .compatible = "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu" },
1313 	{},
1314 };
1315 
1316 static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver = {
1317 	.probe	= omap_iommu_probe,
1318 	.remove	= omap_iommu_remove,
1319 	.driver	= {
1320 		.name	= "omap-iommu",
1321 		.pm	= &omap_iommu_pm_ops,
1322 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(omap_iommu_of_match),
1323 	},
1324 };
1325 
1326 static u32 iotlb_init_entry(struct iotlb_entry *e, u32 da, u32 pa, int pgsz)
1327 {
1328 	memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
1329 
1330 	e->da		= da;
1331 	e->pa		= pa;
1332 	e->valid	= MMU_CAM_V;
1333 	e->pgsz		= pgsz;
1334 	e->endian	= MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1335 	e->elsz		= MMU_RAM_ELSZ_8;
1336 	e->mixed	= 0;
1337 
1338 	return iopgsz_to_bytes(e->pgsz);
1339 }
1340 
1341 static int omap_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da,
1342 			  phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
1343 {
1344 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1345 	struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev;
1346 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1347 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1348 	struct iotlb_entry e;
1349 	int omap_pgsz;
1350 	u32 ret = -EINVAL;
1351 	int i;
1352 
1353 	omap_pgsz = bytes_to_iopgsz(bytes);
1354 	if (omap_pgsz < 0) {
1355 		dev_err(dev, "invalid size to map: %d\n", bytes);
1356 		return -EINVAL;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	dev_dbg(dev, "mapping da 0x%lx to pa %pa size 0x%x\n", da, &pa, bytes);
1360 
1361 	iotlb_init_entry(&e, da, pa, omap_pgsz);
1362 
1363 	iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1364 	for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1365 		oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1366 		ret = omap_iopgtable_store_entry(oiommu, &e);
1367 		if (ret) {
1368 			dev_err(dev, "omap_iopgtable_store_entry failed: %d\n",
1369 				ret);
1370 			break;
1371 		}
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	if (ret) {
1375 		while (i--) {
1376 			iommu--;
1377 			oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1378 			iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu, da);
1379 		}
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	return ret;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static size_t omap_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da,
1386 			       size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
1387 {
1388 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1389 	struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev;
1390 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1391 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1392 	bool error = false;
1393 	size_t bytes = 0;
1394 	int i;
1395 
1396 	dev_dbg(dev, "unmapping da 0x%lx size %u\n", da, size);
1397 
1398 	iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1399 	for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1400 		oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1401 		bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu, da);
1402 		if (!bytes)
1403 			error = true;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	/*
1407 	 * simplify return - we are only checking if any of the iommus
1408 	 * reported an error, but not if all of them are unmapping the
1409 	 * same number of entries. This should not occur due to the
1410 	 * mirror programming.
1411 	 */
1412 	return error ? 0 : bytes;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int omap_iommu_count(struct device *dev)
1416 {
1417 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1418 	int count = 0;
1419 
1420 	while (arch_data->iommu_dev) {
1421 		count++;
1422 		arch_data++;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	return count;
1426 }
1427 
1428 /* caller should call cleanup if this function fails */
1429 static int omap_iommu_attach_init(struct device *dev,
1430 				  struct omap_iommu_domain *odomain)
1431 {
1432 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1433 	int i;
1434 
1435 	odomain->num_iommus = omap_iommu_count(dev);
1436 	if (!odomain->num_iommus)
1437 		return -EINVAL;
1438 
1439 	odomain->iommus = kcalloc(odomain->num_iommus, sizeof(*iommu),
1440 				  GFP_ATOMIC);
1441 	if (!odomain->iommus)
1442 		return -ENOMEM;
1443 
1444 	iommu = odomain->iommus;
1445 	for (i = 0; i < odomain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1446 		iommu->pgtable = kzalloc(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1447 		if (!iommu->pgtable)
1448 			return -ENOMEM;
1449 
1450 		/*
1451 		 * should never fail, but please keep this around to ensure
1452 		 * we keep the hardware happy
1453 		 */
1454 		if (WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((long)iommu->pgtable,
1455 					IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE)))
1456 			return -EINVAL;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	return 0;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static void omap_iommu_detach_fini(struct omap_iommu_domain *odomain)
1463 {
1464 	int i;
1465 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = odomain->iommus;
1466 
1467 	for (i = 0; iommu && i < odomain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++)
1468 		kfree(iommu->pgtable);
1469 
1470 	kfree(odomain->iommus);
1471 	odomain->num_iommus = 0;
1472 	odomain->iommus = NULL;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int
1476 omap_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
1477 {
1478 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1479 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1480 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1481 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1482 	int ret = 0;
1483 	int i;
1484 
1485 	if (!arch_data || !arch_data->iommu_dev) {
1486 		dev_err(dev, "device doesn't have an associated iommu\n");
1487 		return -EINVAL;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	spin_lock(&omap_domain->lock);
1491 
1492 	/* only a single client device can be attached to a domain */
1493 	if (omap_domain->dev) {
1494 		dev_err(dev, "iommu domain is already attached\n");
1495 		ret = -EBUSY;
1496 		goto out;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	ret = omap_iommu_attach_init(dev, omap_domain);
1500 	if (ret) {
1501 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate required iommu data %d\n",
1502 			ret);
1503 		goto init_fail;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1507 	for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++, arch_data++) {
1508 		/* configure and enable the omap iommu */
1509 		oiommu = arch_data->iommu_dev;
1510 		ret = omap_iommu_attach(oiommu, iommu->pgtable);
1511 		if (ret) {
1512 			dev_err(dev, "can't get omap iommu: %d\n", ret);
1513 			goto attach_fail;
1514 		}
1515 
1516 		oiommu->domain = domain;
1517 		iommu->iommu_dev = oiommu;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	omap_domain->dev = dev;
1521 
1522 	goto out;
1523 
1524 attach_fail:
1525 	while (i--) {
1526 		iommu--;
1527 		arch_data--;
1528 		oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1529 		omap_iommu_detach(oiommu);
1530 		iommu->iommu_dev = NULL;
1531 		oiommu->domain = NULL;
1532 	}
1533 init_fail:
1534 	omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain);
1535 out:
1536 	spin_unlock(&omap_domain->lock);
1537 	return ret;
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void _omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain,
1541 				   struct device *dev)
1542 {
1543 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1544 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1545 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1546 	int i;
1547 
1548 	if (!omap_domain->dev) {
1549 		dev_err(dev, "domain has no attached device\n");
1550 		return;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	/* only a single device is supported per domain for now */
1554 	if (omap_domain->dev != dev) {
1555 		dev_err(dev, "invalid attached device\n");
1556 		return;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	/*
1560 	 * cleanup in the reverse order of attachment - this addresses
1561 	 * any h/w dependencies between multiple instances, if any
1562 	 */
1563 	iommu += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1);
1564 	arch_data += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1);
1565 	for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu--, arch_data--) {
1566 		oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1567 		iopgtable_clear_entry_all(oiommu);
1568 
1569 		omap_iommu_detach(oiommu);
1570 		iommu->iommu_dev = NULL;
1571 		oiommu->domain = NULL;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain);
1575 
1576 	omap_domain->dev = NULL;
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1580 				  struct device *dev)
1581 {
1582 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1583 
1584 	spin_lock(&omap_domain->lock);
1585 	_omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain, dev);
1586 	spin_unlock(&omap_domain->lock);
1587 }
1588 
1589 static struct iommu_domain *omap_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
1590 {
1591 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain;
1592 
1593 	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
1594 		return NULL;
1595 
1596 	omap_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*omap_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
1597 	if (!omap_domain)
1598 		return NULL;
1599 
1600 	spin_lock_init(&omap_domain->lock);
1601 
1602 	omap_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
1603 	omap_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end   = (1ULL << 32) - 1;
1604 	omap_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
1605 
1606 	return &omap_domain->domain;
1607 }
1608 
1609 static void omap_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1610 {
1611 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1612 
1613 	/*
1614 	 * An iommu device is still attached
1615 	 * (currently, only one device can be attached) ?
1616 	 */
1617 	if (omap_domain->dev)
1618 		_omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain, omap_domain->dev);
1619 
1620 	kfree(omap_domain);
1621 }
1622 
1623 static phys_addr_t omap_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1624 					   dma_addr_t da)
1625 {
1626 	struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1627 	struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1628 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1629 	struct device *dev = oiommu->dev;
1630 	u32 *pgd, *pte;
1631 	phys_addr_t ret = 0;
1632 
1633 	/*
1634 	 * all the iommus within the domain will have identical programming,
1635 	 * so perform the lookup using just the first iommu
1636 	 */
1637 	iopgtable_lookup_entry(oiommu, da, &pgd, &pte);
1638 
1639 	if (pte) {
1640 		if (iopte_is_small(*pte))
1641 			ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pte, da, IOPTE_MASK);
1642 		else if (iopte_is_large(*pte))
1643 			ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pte, da, IOLARGE_MASK);
1644 		else
1645 			dev_err(dev, "bogus pte 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pte,
1646 				(unsigned long long)da);
1647 	} else {
1648 		if (iopgd_is_section(*pgd))
1649 			ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pgd, da, IOSECTION_MASK);
1650 		else if (iopgd_is_super(*pgd))
1651 			ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pgd, da, IOSUPER_MASK);
1652 		else
1653 			dev_err(dev, "bogus pgd 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pgd,
1654 				(unsigned long long)da);
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	return ret;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static int _omap_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
1661 {
1662 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data, *tmp;
1663 	struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1664 	struct iommu_group *group;
1665 	struct device_node *np;
1666 	struct platform_device *pdev;
1667 	int num_iommus, i;
1668 	int ret;
1669 	struct orphan_dev *orphan_dev;
1670 	unsigned long flags;
1671 
1672 	/*
1673 	 * Allocate the archdata iommu structure for DT-based devices.
1674 	 *
1675 	 * TODO: Simplify this when removing non-DT support completely from the
1676 	 * IOMMU users.
1677 	 */
1678 	if (!dev->of_node)
1679 		return 0;
1680 
1681 	/*
1682 	 * retrieve the count of IOMMU nodes using phandle size as element size
1683 	 * since #iommu-cells = 0 for OMAP
1684 	 */
1685 	num_iommus = of_property_count_elems_of_size(dev->of_node, "iommus",
1686 						     sizeof(phandle));
1687 	if (num_iommus < 0)
1688 		return 0;
1689 
1690 	arch_data = kcalloc(num_iommus + 1, sizeof(*arch_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1691 	if (!arch_data)
1692 		return -ENOMEM;
1693 
1694 	for (i = 0, tmp = arch_data; i < num_iommus; i++, tmp++) {
1695 		np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "iommus", i);
1696 		if (!np) {
1697 			kfree(arch_data);
1698 			return -EINVAL;
1699 		}
1700 
1701 		pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
1702 		if (!pdev) {
1703 			of_node_put(np);
1704 			kfree(arch_data);
1705 			spin_lock_irqsave(&orphan_lock, flags);
1706 			list_for_each_entry(orphan_dev, &orphan_dev_list,
1707 					    node) {
1708 				if (orphan_dev->dev == dev)
1709 					break;
1710 			}
1711 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&orphan_lock, flags);
1712 
1713 			if (orphan_dev && orphan_dev->dev == dev)
1714 				return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1715 
1716 			orphan_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*orphan_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1717 			orphan_dev->dev = dev;
1718 			spin_lock_irqsave(&orphan_lock, flags);
1719 			list_add(&orphan_dev->node, &orphan_dev_list);
1720 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&orphan_lock, flags);
1721 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		oiommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1725 		if (!oiommu) {
1726 			of_node_put(np);
1727 			kfree(arch_data);
1728 			return -EINVAL;
1729 		}
1730 
1731 		tmp->iommu_dev = oiommu;
1732 		tmp->dev = &pdev->dev;
1733 
1734 		of_node_put(np);
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	/*
1738 	 * use the first IOMMU alone for the sysfs device linking.
1739 	 * TODO: Evaluate if a single iommu_group needs to be
1740 	 * maintained for both IOMMUs
1741 	 */
1742 	oiommu = arch_data->iommu_dev;
1743 	ret = iommu_device_link(&oiommu->iommu, dev);
1744 	if (ret) {
1745 		kfree(arch_data);
1746 		return ret;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	dev->archdata.iommu = arch_data;
1750 
1751 	/*
1752 	 * IOMMU group initialization calls into omap_iommu_device_group, which
1753 	 * needs a valid dev->archdata.iommu pointer
1754 	 */
1755 	group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
1756 	if (IS_ERR(group)) {
1757 		iommu_device_unlink(&oiommu->iommu, dev);
1758 		dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
1759 		kfree(arch_data);
1760 		return PTR_ERR(group);
1761 	}
1762 	iommu_group_put(group);
1763 
1764 	return 0;
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int omap_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
1768 {
1769 	int ret;
1770 
1771 	ret = _omap_iommu_add_device(dev);
1772 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1773 		return 0;
1774 
1775 	return ret;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static void omap_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
1779 {
1780 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1781 
1782 	if (!dev->of_node || !arch_data)
1783 		return;
1784 
1785 	iommu_device_unlink(&arch_data->iommu_dev->iommu, dev);
1786 	iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
1787 
1788 	dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
1789 	kfree(arch_data);
1790 
1791 }
1792 
1793 static struct iommu_group *omap_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
1794 {
1795 	struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1796 	struct iommu_group *group = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1797 
1798 	if (arch_data->iommu_dev)
1799 		group = iommu_group_ref_get(arch_data->iommu_dev->group);
1800 
1801 	return group;
1802 }
1803 
1804 static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops = {
1805 	.domain_alloc	= omap_iommu_domain_alloc,
1806 	.domain_free	= omap_iommu_domain_free,
1807 	.attach_dev	= omap_iommu_attach_dev,
1808 	.detach_dev	= omap_iommu_detach_dev,
1809 	.map		= omap_iommu_map,
1810 	.unmap		= omap_iommu_unmap,
1811 	.iova_to_phys	= omap_iommu_iova_to_phys,
1812 	.add_device	= omap_iommu_add_device,
1813 	.remove_device	= omap_iommu_remove_device,
1814 	.device_group	= omap_iommu_device_group,
1815 	.pgsize_bitmap	= OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES,
1816 };
1817 
1818 static int __init omap_iommu_init(void)
1819 {
1820 	struct kmem_cache *p;
1821 	const slab_flags_t flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
1822 	size_t align = 1 << 10; /* L2 pagetable alignement */
1823 	struct device_node *np;
1824 	int ret;
1825 
1826 	np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, omap_iommu_of_match);
1827 	if (!np)
1828 		return 0;
1829 
1830 	of_node_put(np);
1831 
1832 	p = kmem_cache_create("iopte_cache", IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, align, flags,
1833 			      NULL);
1834 	if (!p)
1835 		return -ENOMEM;
1836 	iopte_cachep = p;
1837 
1838 	omap_iommu_debugfs_init();
1839 
1840 	ret = platform_driver_register(&omap_iommu_driver);
1841 	if (ret) {
1842 		pr_err("%s: failed to register driver\n", __func__);
1843 		goto fail_driver;
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	ret = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &omap_iommu_ops);
1847 	if (ret)
1848 		goto fail_bus;
1849 
1850 	return 0;
1851 
1852 fail_bus:
1853 	platform_driver_unregister(&omap_iommu_driver);
1854 fail_driver:
1855 	kmem_cache_destroy(iopte_cachep);
1856 	return ret;
1857 }
1858 subsys_initcall(omap_iommu_init);
1859 /* must be ready before omap3isp is probed */
1860