1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 // Miscellaneous Arm SMMU implementation and integration quirks
3 // Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Limited
4 
5 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-smmu: " fmt
6 
7 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
8 #include <linux/of.h>
9 
10 #include "arm-smmu.h"
11 
12 
13 static int arm_smmu_gr0_ns(int offset)
14 {
15 	switch (offset) {
16 	case ARM_SMMU_GR0_sCR0:
17 	case ARM_SMMU_GR0_sACR:
18 	case ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR:
19 	case ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR0:
20 	case ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR1:
21 	case ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR2:
22 		return offset + 0x400;
23 	default:
24 		return offset;
25 	}
26 }
27 
28 static u32 arm_smmu_read_ns(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int page,
29 			    int offset)
30 {
31 	if (page == ARM_SMMU_GR0)
32 		offset = arm_smmu_gr0_ns(offset);
33 	return readl_relaxed(arm_smmu_page(smmu, page) + offset);
34 }
35 
36 static void arm_smmu_write_ns(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int page,
37 			      int offset, u32 val)
38 {
39 	if (page == ARM_SMMU_GR0)
40 		offset = arm_smmu_gr0_ns(offset);
41 	writel_relaxed(val, arm_smmu_page(smmu, page) + offset);
42 }
43 
44 /* Since we don't care for sGFAR, we can do without 64-bit accessors */
45 static const struct arm_smmu_impl calxeda_impl = {
46 	.read_reg = arm_smmu_read_ns,
47 	.write_reg = arm_smmu_write_ns,
48 };
49 
50 
51 struct cavium_smmu {
52 	struct arm_smmu_device smmu;
53 	u32 id_base;
54 };
55 
56 static int cavium_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
57 {
58 	static atomic_t context_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
59 	struct cavium_smmu *cs = container_of(smmu, struct cavium_smmu, smmu);
60 	/*
61 	 * Cavium CN88xx erratum #27704.
62 	 * Ensure ASID and VMID allocation is unique across all SMMUs in
63 	 * the system.
64 	 */
65 	cs->id_base = atomic_fetch_add(smmu->num_context_banks, &context_count);
66 	dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tenabling workaround for Cavium erratum 27704\n");
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static int cavium_init_context(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
72 		struct io_pgtable_cfg *pgtbl_cfg, struct device *dev)
73 {
74 	struct cavium_smmu *cs = container_of(smmu_domain->smmu,
75 					      struct cavium_smmu, smmu);
76 
77 	if (smmu_domain->stage == ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S2)
78 		smmu_domain->cfg.vmid += cs->id_base;
79 	else
80 		smmu_domain->cfg.asid += cs->id_base;
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static const struct arm_smmu_impl cavium_impl = {
86 	.cfg_probe = cavium_cfg_probe,
87 	.init_context = cavium_init_context,
88 };
89 
90 static struct arm_smmu_device *cavium_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
91 {
92 	struct cavium_smmu *cs;
93 
94 	cs = devm_krealloc(smmu->dev, smmu, sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL);
95 	if (!cs)
96 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
97 
98 	cs->smmu.impl = &cavium_impl;
99 
100 	return &cs->smmu;
101 }
102 
103 
104 #define ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE		(1 << 1)
105 
106 #define ARM_MMU500_ACR_CACHE_LOCK	(1 << 26)
107 #define ARM_MMU500_ACR_S2CRB_TLBEN	(1 << 10)
108 #define ARM_MMU500_ACR_SMTNMB_TLBEN	(1 << 8)
109 
110 int arm_mmu500_reset(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
111 {
112 	u32 reg, major;
113 	int i;
114 	/*
115 	 * On MMU-500 r2p0 onwards we need to clear ACR.CACHE_LOCK before
116 	 * writes to the context bank ACTLRs will stick. And we just hope that
117 	 * Secure has also cleared SACR.CACHE_LOCK for this to take effect...
118 	 */
119 	reg = arm_smmu_gr0_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID7);
120 	major = FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_ID7_MAJOR, reg);
121 	reg = arm_smmu_gr0_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR0_sACR);
122 	if (major >= 2)
123 		reg &= ~ARM_MMU500_ACR_CACHE_LOCK;
124 	/*
125 	 * Allow unmatched Stream IDs to allocate bypass
126 	 * TLB entries for reduced latency.
127 	 */
128 	reg |= ARM_MMU500_ACR_SMTNMB_TLBEN | ARM_MMU500_ACR_S2CRB_TLBEN;
129 	arm_smmu_gr0_write(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR0_sACR, reg);
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Disable MMU-500's not-particularly-beneficial next-page
133 	 * prefetcher for the sake of at least 5 known errata.
134 	 */
135 	for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_context_banks; ++i) {
136 		reg = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, i, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR);
137 		reg &= ~ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE;
138 		arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, i, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR, reg);
139 		reg = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, i, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR);
140 		if (reg & ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE)
141 			dev_warn_once(smmu->dev, "Failed to disable prefetcher for errata workarounds, check SACR.CACHE_LOCK\n");
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static const struct arm_smmu_impl arm_mmu500_impl = {
148 	.reset = arm_mmu500_reset,
149 };
150 
151 static u64 mrvl_mmu500_readq(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int page, int off)
152 {
153 	/*
154 	 * Marvell Armada-AP806 erratum #582743.
155 	 * Split all the readq to double readl
156 	 */
157 	return hi_lo_readq_relaxed(arm_smmu_page(smmu, page) + off);
158 }
159 
160 static void mrvl_mmu500_writeq(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int page, int off,
161 			       u64 val)
162 {
163 	/*
164 	 * Marvell Armada-AP806 erratum #582743.
165 	 * Split all the writeq to double writel
166 	 */
167 	hi_lo_writeq_relaxed(val, arm_smmu_page(smmu, page) + off);
168 }
169 
170 static int mrvl_mmu500_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
171 {
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Armada-AP806 erratum #582743.
175 	 * Hide the SMMU_IDR2.PTFSv8 fields to sidestep the AArch64
176 	 * formats altogether and allow using 32 bits access on the
177 	 * interconnect.
178 	 */
179 	smmu->features &= ~(ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH64_4K |
180 			    ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH64_16K |
181 			    ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH64_64K);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct arm_smmu_impl mrvl_mmu500_impl = {
187 	.read_reg64 = mrvl_mmu500_readq,
188 	.write_reg64 = mrvl_mmu500_writeq,
189 	.cfg_probe = mrvl_mmu500_cfg_probe,
190 	.reset = arm_mmu500_reset,
191 };
192 
193 
194 struct arm_smmu_device *arm_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
195 {
196 	const struct device_node *np = smmu->dev->of_node;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Set the impl for model-specific implementation quirks first,
200 	 * such that platform integration quirks can pick it up and
201 	 * inherit from it if necessary.
202 	 */
203 	switch (smmu->model) {
204 	case ARM_MMU500:
205 		smmu->impl = &arm_mmu500_impl;
206 		break;
207 	case CAVIUM_SMMUV2:
208 		return cavium_smmu_impl_init(smmu);
209 	default:
210 		break;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* This is implicitly MMU-400 */
214 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "calxeda,smmu-secure-config-access"))
215 		smmu->impl = &calxeda_impl;
216 
217 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra234-smmu") ||
218 	    of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra194-smmu") ||
219 	    of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra186-smmu"))
220 		return nvidia_smmu_impl_init(smmu);
221 
222 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_QCOM))
223 		smmu = qcom_smmu_impl_init(smmu);
224 
225 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,ap806-smmu-500"))
226 		smmu->impl = &mrvl_mmu500_impl;
227 
228 	return smmu;
229 }
230