1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 4 * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> 5 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com> 6 */ 7 8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD-Vi: " fmt 9 #define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt) 10 11 #include <linux/pci.h> 12 #include <linux/acpi.h> 13 #include <linux/list.h> 14 #include <linux/bitmap.h> 15 #include <linux/slab.h> 16 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> 17 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 18 #include <linux/msi.h> 19 #include <linux/irq.h> 20 #include <linux/amd-iommu.h> 21 #include <linux/export.h> 22 #include <linux/kmemleak.h> 23 #include <linux/cc_platform.h> 24 #include <linux/iopoll.h> 25 #include <asm/pci-direct.h> 26 #include <asm/iommu.h> 27 #include <asm/apic.h> 28 #include <asm/gart.h> 29 #include <asm/x86_init.h> 30 #include <asm/io_apic.h> 31 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h> 32 #include <asm/set_memory.h> 33 34 #include <linux/crash_dump.h> 35 36 #include "amd_iommu.h" 37 #include "../irq_remapping.h" 38 39 /* 40 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code 41 */ 42 #define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48 43 44 #define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED 0x40 45 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20 46 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21 47 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22 48 49 #define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01 50 #define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02 51 #define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03 52 #define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04 53 #define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42 54 #define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43 55 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46 56 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47 57 #define IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL 0x48 58 #define IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID 0xf0 59 60 #define UID_NOT_PRESENT 0 61 #define UID_IS_INTEGER 1 62 #define UID_IS_CHARACTER 2 63 64 #define IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC 1 65 #define IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET 2 66 67 #define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01 68 #define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02 69 #define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04 70 #define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08 71 72 #define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08 73 #define IVMD_FLAG_IW 0x04 74 #define IVMD_FLAG_IR 0x02 75 #define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01 76 77 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01 78 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02 79 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04 80 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10 81 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20 82 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40 83 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80 84 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000 85 86 #define LOOP_TIMEOUT 2000000 87 88 #define IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn) (((seg & 0xffff) << 16) | ((bus & 0xff) << 8) \ 89 | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7)) 90 91 /* 92 * ACPI table definitions 93 * 94 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values 95 * out of it. 96 */ 97 98 /* 99 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one 100 * or more ivhd_entrys. 101 */ 102 struct ivhd_header { 103 u8 type; 104 u8 flags; 105 u16 length; 106 u16 devid; 107 u16 cap_ptr; 108 u64 mmio_phys; 109 u16 pci_seg; 110 u16 info; 111 u32 efr_attr; 112 113 /* Following only valid on IVHD type 11h and 40h */ 114 u64 efr_reg; /* Exact copy of MMIO_EXT_FEATURES */ 115 u64 efr_reg2; 116 } __attribute__((packed)); 117 118 /* 119 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and 120 * which requestor ids they use. 121 */ 122 struct ivhd_entry { 123 u8 type; 124 u16 devid; 125 u8 flags; 126 struct_group(ext_hid, 127 u32 ext; 128 u32 hidh; 129 ); 130 u64 cid; 131 u8 uidf; 132 u8 uidl; 133 u8 uid; 134 } __attribute__((packed)); 135 136 /* 137 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion 138 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped. 139 */ 140 struct ivmd_header { 141 u8 type; 142 u8 flags; 143 u16 length; 144 u16 devid; 145 u16 aux; 146 u16 pci_seg; 147 u8 resv[6]; 148 u64 range_start; 149 u64 range_length; 150 } __attribute__((packed)); 151 152 bool amd_iommu_dump; 153 bool amd_iommu_irq_remap __read_mostly; 154 155 enum io_pgtable_fmt amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; 156 157 int amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC; 158 static int amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE; 159 160 static bool amd_iommu_detected; 161 static bool amd_iommu_disabled __initdata; 162 static bool amd_iommu_force_enable __initdata; 163 static int amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type; 164 165 /* Global EFR and EFR2 registers */ 166 u64 amd_iommu_efr; 167 u64 amd_iommu_efr2; 168 169 /* SNP is enabled on the system? */ 170 bool amd_iommu_snp_en; 171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_snp_en); 172 173 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pci_seg_list); /* list of all PCI segments */ 174 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the 175 system */ 176 177 /* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/ 178 struct amd_iommu *amd_iommus[MAX_IOMMUS]; 179 180 /* Number of IOMMUs present in the system */ 181 static int amd_iommus_present; 182 183 /* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */ 184 bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly; 185 bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly = true; 186 187 u32 amd_iommu_max_pasid __read_mostly = ~0; 188 189 bool amd_iommu_v2_present __read_mostly; 190 static bool amd_iommu_pc_present __read_mostly; 191 bool amdr_ivrs_remap_support __read_mostly; 192 193 bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly; 194 195 /* 196 * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 different protection domains. This is a bitmap 197 * to know which ones are already in use. 198 */ 199 unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap; 200 201 enum iommu_init_state { 202 IOMMU_START_STATE, 203 IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED, 204 IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED, 205 IOMMU_ENABLED, 206 IOMMU_PCI_INIT, 207 IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN, 208 IOMMU_INITIALIZED, 209 IOMMU_NOT_FOUND, 210 IOMMU_INIT_ERROR, 211 IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED, 212 }; 213 214 /* Early ioapic and hpet maps from kernel command line */ 215 #define EARLY_MAP_SIZE 4 216 static struct devid_map __initdata early_ioapic_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; 217 static struct devid_map __initdata early_hpet_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; 218 static struct acpihid_map_entry __initdata early_acpihid_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE]; 219 220 static int __initdata early_ioapic_map_size; 221 static int __initdata early_hpet_map_size; 222 static int __initdata early_acpihid_map_size; 223 224 static bool __initdata cmdline_maps; 225 226 static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE; 227 228 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void); 229 static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state); 230 static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg); 231 232 static bool amd_iommu_pre_enabled = true; 233 234 static u32 amd_iommu_ivinfo __initdata; 235 236 bool translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 237 { 238 return (iommu->flags & AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED); 239 } 240 241 static void clear_translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 242 { 243 iommu->flags &= ~AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED; 244 } 245 246 static void init_translation_status(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 247 { 248 u64 ctrl; 249 250 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 251 if (ctrl & (1<<CONTROL_IOMMU_EN)) 252 iommu->flags |= AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED; 253 } 254 255 static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size, int last_bdf) 256 { 257 unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT + 258 get_order((last_bdf + 1) * entry_size); 259 260 return 1UL << shift; 261 } 262 263 int amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(void) 264 { 265 return amd_iommus_present; 266 } 267 268 /* 269 * Iterate through all the IOMMUs to get common EFR 270 * masks among all IOMMUs and warn if found inconsistency. 271 */ 272 static void get_global_efr(void) 273 { 274 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 275 276 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 277 u64 tmp = iommu->features; 278 u64 tmp2 = iommu->features2; 279 280 if (list_is_first(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list)) { 281 amd_iommu_efr = tmp; 282 amd_iommu_efr2 = tmp2; 283 continue; 284 } 285 286 if (amd_iommu_efr == tmp && 287 amd_iommu_efr2 == tmp2) 288 continue; 289 290 pr_err(FW_BUG 291 "Found inconsistent EFR/EFR2 %#llx,%#llx (global %#llx,%#llx) on iommu%d (%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x).\n", 292 tmp, tmp2, amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2, 293 iommu->index, iommu->pci_seg->id, 294 PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), PCI_SLOT(iommu->devid), 295 PCI_FUNC(iommu->devid)); 296 297 amd_iommu_efr &= tmp; 298 amd_iommu_efr2 &= tmp2; 299 } 300 301 pr_info("Using global IVHD EFR:%#llx, EFR2:%#llx\n", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2); 302 } 303 304 static bool check_feature_on_all_iommus(u64 mask) 305 { 306 return !!(amd_iommu_efr & mask); 307 } 308 309 /* 310 * For IVHD type 0x11/0x40, EFR is also available via IVHD. 311 * Default to IVHD EFR since it is available sooner 312 * (i.e. before PCI init). 313 */ 314 static void __init early_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu, 315 struct ivhd_header *h) 316 { 317 if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_EFRSUP) { 318 iommu->features = h->efr_reg; 319 iommu->features2 = h->efr_reg2; 320 } 321 if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_DMA_REMAP) 322 amdr_ivrs_remap_support = true; 323 } 324 325 /* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */ 326 327 static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address) 328 { 329 u32 val; 330 331 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); 332 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, &val); 333 return val; 334 } 335 336 static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val) 337 { 338 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31)); 339 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, val); 340 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); 341 } 342 343 static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address) 344 { 345 u32 val; 346 347 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, address); 348 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &val); 349 return val; 350 } 351 352 static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val) 353 { 354 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, (address | 1 << 8)); 355 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, val); 356 } 357 358 /**************************************************************************** 359 * 360 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions 361 * 362 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in 363 * MMIO space required for that driver. 364 * 365 ****************************************************************************/ 366 367 /* 368 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the 369 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated 370 */ 371 static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 372 { 373 u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK; 374 u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length - 1) & PAGE_MASK; 375 u64 entry; 376 377 if (!iommu->exclusion_start) 378 return; 379 380 entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK; 381 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, 382 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 383 384 entry = limit; 385 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, 386 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 387 } 388 389 static void iommu_set_cwwb_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 390 { 391 u64 start = iommu_virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->cmd_sem); 392 u64 entry = start & PM_ADDR_MASK; 393 394 if (!check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_SNP)) 395 return; 396 397 /* Note: 398 * Re-purpose Exclusion base/limit registers for Completion wait 399 * write-back base/limit. 400 */ 401 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, 402 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 403 404 /* Note: 405 * Default to 4 Kbytes, which can be specified by setting base 406 * address equal to the limit address. 407 */ 408 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, 409 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 410 } 411 412 /* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */ 413 static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 414 { 415 u64 entry; 416 u32 dev_table_size = iommu->pci_seg->dev_table_size; 417 void *dev_table = (void *)get_dev_table(iommu); 418 419 BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL); 420 421 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(dev_table); 422 entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1; 423 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET, 424 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 425 } 426 427 /* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */ 428 static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) 429 { 430 u64 ctrl; 431 432 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 433 ctrl |= (1ULL << bit); 434 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 435 } 436 437 static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) 438 { 439 u64 ctrl; 440 441 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 442 ctrl &= ~(1ULL << bit); 443 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 444 } 445 446 static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu *iommu, int timeout) 447 { 448 u64 ctrl; 449 450 ctrl = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 451 ctrl &= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK; 452 ctrl |= (timeout << CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK; 453 writeq(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); 454 } 455 456 /* Function to enable the hardware */ 457 static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 458 { 459 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); 460 } 461 462 static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 463 { 464 if (!iommu->mmio_base) 465 return; 466 467 /* Disable command buffer */ 468 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 469 470 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */ 471 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); 472 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 473 474 /* Disable IOMMU GA_LOG */ 475 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); 476 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); 477 478 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */ 479 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); 480 } 481 482 /* 483 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in 484 * the system has one. 485 */ 486 static u8 __iomem * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address, u64 end) 487 { 488 if (!request_mem_region(address, end, "amd_iommu")) { 489 pr_err("Can not reserve memory region %llx-%llx for mmio\n", 490 address, end); 491 pr_err("This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n"); 492 return NULL; 493 } 494 495 return (u8 __iomem *)ioremap(address, end); 496 } 497 498 static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 499 { 500 if (iommu->mmio_base) 501 iounmap(iommu->mmio_base); 502 release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, iommu->mmio_phys_end); 503 } 504 505 static inline u32 get_ivhd_header_size(struct ivhd_header *h) 506 { 507 u32 size = 0; 508 509 switch (h->type) { 510 case 0x10: 511 size = 24; 512 break; 513 case 0x11: 514 case 0x40: 515 size = 40; 516 break; 517 } 518 return size; 519 } 520 521 /**************************************************************************** 522 * 523 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table 524 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this 525 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data 526 * structures is determined later. 527 * 528 ****************************************************************************/ 529 530 /* 531 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry 532 */ 533 static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd) 534 { 535 u32 type = ((struct ivhd_entry *)ivhd)->type; 536 537 if (type < 0x80) { 538 return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6); 539 } else if (type == IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID) { 540 /* For ACPI_HID, offset 21 is uid len */ 541 return *((u8 *)ivhd + 21) + 22; 542 } 543 return 0; 544 } 545 546 /* 547 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header 548 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table 549 */ 550 static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h) 551 { 552 u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h; 553 struct ivhd_entry *dev; 554 int last_devid = -EINVAL; 555 556 u32 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h); 557 558 if (!ivhd_size) { 559 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type); 560 return -EINVAL; 561 } 562 563 p += ivhd_size; 564 end += h->length; 565 566 while (p < end) { 567 dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; 568 switch (dev->type) { 569 case IVHD_DEV_ALL: 570 /* Use maximum BDF value for DEV_ALL */ 571 return 0xffff; 572 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: 573 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: 574 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: 575 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: 576 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */ 577 if (dev->devid > last_devid) 578 last_devid = dev->devid; 579 break; 580 default: 581 break; 582 } 583 p += ivhd_entry_length(p); 584 } 585 586 WARN_ON(p != end); 587 588 return last_devid; 589 } 590 591 static int __init check_ivrs_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table) 592 { 593 int i; 594 u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table; 595 596 for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i) 597 checksum += p[i]; 598 if (checksum != 0) { 599 /* ACPI table corrupt */ 600 pr_err(FW_BUG "IVRS invalid checksum\n"); 601 return -ENODEV; 602 } 603 604 return 0; 605 } 606 607 /* 608 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device 609 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse 610 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here. 611 */ 612 static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table, u16 pci_seg) 613 { 614 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; 615 struct ivhd_header *h; 616 int last_devid, last_bdf = 0; 617 618 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; 619 620 end += table->length; 621 while (p < end) { 622 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; 623 if (h->pci_seg == pci_seg && 624 h->type == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) { 625 last_devid = find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h); 626 627 if (last_devid < 0) 628 return -EINVAL; 629 if (last_devid > last_bdf) 630 last_bdf = last_devid; 631 } 632 p += h->length; 633 } 634 WARN_ON(p != end); 635 636 return last_bdf; 637 } 638 639 /**************************************************************************** 640 * 641 * The following functions belong to the code path which parses the ACPI table 642 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific 643 * data structures, initialize the per PCI segment device/alias/rlookup table 644 * and also basically initialize the hardware. 645 * 646 ****************************************************************************/ 647 648 /* Allocate per PCI segment device table */ 649 static inline int __init alloc_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 650 { 651 pci_seg->dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32, 652 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); 653 if (!pci_seg->dev_table) 654 return -ENOMEM; 655 656 return 0; 657 } 658 659 static inline void free_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 660 { 661 free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->dev_table, 662 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); 663 pci_seg->dev_table = NULL; 664 } 665 666 /* Allocate per PCI segment IOMMU rlookup table. */ 667 static inline int __init alloc_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 668 { 669 pci_seg->rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( 670 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 671 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); 672 if (pci_seg->rlookup_table == NULL) 673 return -ENOMEM; 674 675 return 0; 676 } 677 678 static inline void free_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 679 { 680 free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->rlookup_table, 681 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); 682 pci_seg->rlookup_table = NULL; 683 } 684 685 static inline int __init alloc_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 686 { 687 pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( 688 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 689 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); 690 kmemleak_alloc(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table, 691 pci_seg->rlookup_table_size, 1, GFP_KERNEL); 692 if (pci_seg->irq_lookup_table == NULL) 693 return -ENOMEM; 694 695 return 0; 696 } 697 698 static inline void free_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 699 { 700 kmemleak_free(pci_seg->irq_lookup_table); 701 free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->irq_lookup_table, 702 get_order(pci_seg->rlookup_table_size)); 703 pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = NULL; 704 } 705 706 static int __init alloc_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 707 { 708 int i; 709 710 pci_seg->alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 711 get_order(pci_seg->alias_table_size)); 712 if (!pci_seg->alias_table) 713 return -ENOMEM; 714 715 /* 716 * let all alias entries point to itself 717 */ 718 for (i = 0; i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++i) 719 pci_seg->alias_table[i] = i; 720 721 return 0; 722 } 723 724 static void __init free_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 725 { 726 free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->alias_table, 727 get_order(pci_seg->alias_table_size)); 728 pci_seg->alias_table = NULL; 729 } 730 731 /* 732 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can 733 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them 734 * asynchronously 735 */ 736 static int __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 737 { 738 iommu->cmd_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 739 get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); 740 741 return iommu->cmd_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced 746 * an event log buffer overflow. 747 */ 748 void amd_iommu_restart_event_logging(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 749 { 750 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 751 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 752 } 753 754 /* 755 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching 756 * commands from it. 757 */ 758 static void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 759 { 760 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 761 762 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET); 763 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET); 764 iommu->cmd_buf_head = 0; 765 iommu->cmd_buf_tail = 0; 766 767 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 768 } 769 770 /* 771 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and 772 * enables it. 773 */ 774 static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 775 { 776 u64 entry; 777 778 BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL); 779 780 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf); 781 entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512; 782 783 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET, 784 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 785 786 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu); 787 } 788 789 /* 790 * This function disables the command buffer 791 */ 792 static void iommu_disable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 793 { 794 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); 795 } 796 797 static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 798 { 799 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf, get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); 800 } 801 802 static void *__init iommu_alloc_4k_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu, 803 gfp_t gfp, size_t size) 804 { 805 int order = get_order(size); 806 void *buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, order); 807 808 if (buf && 809 check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_SNP) && 810 set_memory_4k((unsigned long)buf, (1 << order))) { 811 free_pages((unsigned long)buf, order); 812 buf = NULL; 813 } 814 815 return buf; 816 } 817 818 /* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ 819 static int __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 820 { 821 iommu->evt_buf = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 822 EVT_BUFFER_SIZE); 823 824 return iommu->evt_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 825 } 826 827 static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 828 { 829 u64 entry; 830 831 BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL); 832 833 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK; 834 835 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET, 836 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 837 838 /* set head and tail to zero manually */ 839 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET); 840 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET); 841 842 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 843 } 844 845 /* 846 * This function disables the event log buffer 847 */ 848 static void iommu_disable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 849 { 850 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); 851 } 852 853 static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 854 { 855 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->evt_buf, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE)); 856 } 857 858 /* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ 859 static int __init alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 860 { 861 iommu->ppr_log = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 862 PPR_LOG_SIZE); 863 864 return iommu->ppr_log ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 865 } 866 867 static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 868 { 869 u64 entry; 870 871 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL) 872 return; 873 874 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ppr_log) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512; 875 876 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET, 877 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 878 879 /* set head and tail to zero manually */ 880 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET); 881 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET); 882 883 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRLOG_EN); 884 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPR_EN); 885 } 886 887 static void __init free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 888 { 889 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ppr_log, get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE)); 890 } 891 892 static void free_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 893 { 894 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 895 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ga_log, get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE)); 896 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->ga_log_tail, get_order(8)); 897 #endif 898 } 899 900 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 901 static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 902 { 903 u32 status, i; 904 u64 entry; 905 906 if (!iommu->ga_log) 907 return -EINVAL; 908 909 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512; 910 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET, 911 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 912 entry = (iommu_virt_to_phys(iommu->ga_log_tail) & 913 (BIT_ULL(52)-1)) & ~7ULL; 914 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_TAIL_OFFSET, 915 &entry, sizeof(entry)); 916 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET); 917 writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET); 918 919 920 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); 921 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); 922 923 for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) { 924 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); 925 if (status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) 926 break; 927 udelay(10); 928 } 929 930 if (WARN_ON(i >= LOOP_TIMEOUT)) 931 return -EINVAL; 932 933 return 0; 934 } 935 936 static int iommu_init_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 937 { 938 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 939 return 0; 940 941 iommu->ga_log = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 942 get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE)); 943 if (!iommu->ga_log) 944 goto err_out; 945 946 iommu->ga_log_tail = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 947 get_order(8)); 948 if (!iommu->ga_log_tail) 949 goto err_out; 950 951 return 0; 952 err_out: 953 free_ga_log(iommu); 954 return -EINVAL; 955 } 956 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ 957 958 static int __init alloc_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 959 { 960 iommu->cmd_sem = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 1); 961 962 return iommu->cmd_sem ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 963 } 964 965 static void __init free_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 966 { 967 if (iommu->cmd_sem) 968 free_page((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_sem); 969 } 970 971 static void iommu_enable_xt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 972 { 973 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 974 /* 975 * XT mode (32-bit APIC destination ID) requires 976 * GA mode (128-bit IRTE support) as a prerequisite. 977 */ 978 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir) && 979 amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 980 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_XT_EN); 981 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ 982 } 983 984 static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 985 { 986 if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) 987 return; 988 989 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GT_EN); 990 } 991 992 /* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */ 993 static void __set_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table, 994 u16 devid, u8 bit) 995 { 996 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03; 997 int _bit = bit & 0x3f; 998 999 dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1UL << _bit); 1000 } 1001 1002 static void set_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit) 1003 { 1004 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu); 1005 1006 return __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit); 1007 } 1008 1009 static int __get_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table, 1010 u16 devid, u8 bit) 1011 { 1012 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03; 1013 int _bit = bit & 0x3f; 1014 1015 return (dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1UL << _bit)) >> _bit; 1016 } 1017 1018 static int get_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit) 1019 { 1020 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu); 1021 1022 return __get_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit); 1023 } 1024 1025 static bool __copy_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1026 { 1027 u64 int_ctl, int_tab_len, entry = 0; 1028 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg; 1029 struct dev_table_entry *old_devtb = NULL; 1030 u32 lo, hi, devid, old_devtb_size; 1031 phys_addr_t old_devtb_phys; 1032 u16 dom_id, dte_v, irq_v; 1033 gfp_t gfp_flag; 1034 u64 tmp; 1035 1036 /* Each IOMMU use separate device table with the same size */ 1037 lo = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET); 1038 hi = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET + 4); 1039 entry = (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; 1040 1041 old_devtb_size = ((entry & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1) << 12; 1042 if (old_devtb_size != pci_seg->dev_table_size) { 1043 pr_err("The device table size of IOMMU:%d is not expected!\n", 1044 iommu->index); 1045 return false; 1046 } 1047 1048 /* 1049 * When SME is enabled in the first kernel, the entry includes the 1050 * memory encryption mask(sme_me_mask), we must remove the memory 1051 * encryption mask to obtain the true physical address in kdump kernel. 1052 */ 1053 old_devtb_phys = __sme_clr(entry) & PAGE_MASK; 1054 1055 if (old_devtb_phys >= 0x100000000ULL) { 1056 pr_err("The address of old device table is above 4G, not trustworthy!\n"); 1057 return false; 1058 } 1059 old_devtb = (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) && is_kdump_kernel()) 1060 ? (__force void *)ioremap_encrypted(old_devtb_phys, 1061 pci_seg->dev_table_size) 1062 : memremap(old_devtb_phys, pci_seg->dev_table_size, MEMREMAP_WB); 1063 1064 if (!old_devtb) 1065 return false; 1066 1067 gfp_flag = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32; 1068 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flag, 1069 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); 1070 if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy == NULL) { 1071 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for copying old device table!\n"); 1072 memunmap(old_devtb); 1073 return false; 1074 } 1075 1076 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) { 1077 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid] = old_devtb[devid]; 1078 dom_id = old_devtb[devid].data[1] & DEV_DOMID_MASK; 1079 dte_v = old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_V; 1080 1081 if (dte_v && dom_id) { 1082 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] = old_devtb[devid].data[0]; 1083 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] = old_devtb[devid].data[1]; 1084 __set_bit(dom_id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); 1085 /* If gcr3 table existed, mask it out */ 1086 if (old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_GV) { 1087 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B; 1088 tmp |= DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C; 1089 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] &= ~tmp; 1090 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_A(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_A; 1091 tmp |= DTE_FLAG_GV; 1092 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] &= ~tmp; 1093 } 1094 } 1095 1096 irq_v = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_ENABLE; 1097 int_ctl = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL_MASK; 1098 int_tab_len = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_INTTABLEN_MASK; 1099 if (irq_v && (int_ctl || int_tab_len)) { 1100 if ((int_ctl != DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL) || 1101 (int_tab_len != DTE_INTTABLEN)) { 1102 pr_err("Wrong old irq remapping flag: %#x\n", devid); 1103 memunmap(old_devtb); 1104 return false; 1105 } 1106 1107 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[2] = old_devtb[devid].data[2]; 1108 } 1109 } 1110 memunmap(old_devtb); 1111 1112 return true; 1113 } 1114 1115 static bool copy_device_table(void) 1116 { 1117 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 1118 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 1119 1120 if (!amd_iommu_pre_enabled) 1121 return false; 1122 1123 pr_warn("Translation is already enabled - trying to copy translation structures\n"); 1124 1125 /* 1126 * All IOMMUs within PCI segment shares common device table. 1127 * Hence copy device table only once per PCI segment. 1128 */ 1129 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { 1130 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 1131 if (pci_seg->id != iommu->pci_seg->id) 1132 continue; 1133 if (!__copy_device_table(iommu)) 1134 return false; 1135 break; 1136 } 1137 } 1138 1139 return true; 1140 } 1141 1142 void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid) 1143 { 1144 int sysmgt; 1145 1146 sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) | 1147 (get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1); 1148 1149 if (sysmgt == 0x01) 1150 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW); 1151 } 1152 1153 /* 1154 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI 1155 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information 1156 */ 1157 static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, 1158 u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags) 1159 { 1160 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS) 1161 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS); 1162 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT) 1163 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS); 1164 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI) 1165 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS); 1166 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1) 1167 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1); 1168 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2) 1169 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2); 1170 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0) 1171 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS); 1172 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1) 1173 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS); 1174 1175 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(iommu, devid); 1176 1177 amd_iommu_set_rlookup_table(iommu, devid); 1178 } 1179 1180 int __init add_special_device(u8 type, u8 id, u32 *devid, bool cmd_line) 1181 { 1182 struct devid_map *entry; 1183 struct list_head *list; 1184 1185 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC) 1186 list = &ioapic_map; 1187 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET) 1188 list = &hpet_map; 1189 else 1190 return -EINVAL; 1191 1192 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) { 1193 if (!(entry->id == id && entry->cmd_line)) 1194 continue; 1195 1196 pr_info("Command-line override present for %s id %d - ignoring\n", 1197 type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC ? "IOAPIC" : "HPET", id); 1198 1199 *devid = entry->devid; 1200 1201 return 0; 1202 } 1203 1204 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); 1205 if (!entry) 1206 return -ENOMEM; 1207 1208 entry->id = id; 1209 entry->devid = *devid; 1210 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line; 1211 1212 list_add_tail(&entry->list, list); 1213 1214 return 0; 1215 } 1216 1217 static int __init add_acpi_hid_device(u8 *hid, u8 *uid, u32 *devid, 1218 bool cmd_line) 1219 { 1220 struct acpihid_map_entry *entry; 1221 struct list_head *list = &acpihid_map; 1222 1223 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) { 1224 if (strcmp(entry->hid, hid) || 1225 (*uid && *entry->uid && strcmp(entry->uid, uid)) || 1226 !entry->cmd_line) 1227 continue; 1228 1229 pr_info("Command-line override for hid:%s uid:%s\n", 1230 hid, uid); 1231 *devid = entry->devid; 1232 return 0; 1233 } 1234 1235 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); 1236 if (!entry) 1237 return -ENOMEM; 1238 1239 memcpy(entry->uid, uid, strlen(uid)); 1240 memcpy(entry->hid, hid, strlen(hid)); 1241 entry->devid = *devid; 1242 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line; 1243 entry->root_devid = (entry->devid & (~0x7)); 1244 1245 pr_info("%s, add hid:%s, uid:%s, rdevid:%d\n", 1246 entry->cmd_line ? "cmd" : "ivrs", 1247 entry->hid, entry->uid, entry->root_devid); 1248 1249 list_add_tail(&entry->list, list); 1250 return 0; 1251 } 1252 1253 static int __init add_early_maps(void) 1254 { 1255 int i, ret; 1256 1257 for (i = 0; i < early_ioapic_map_size; ++i) { 1258 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC, 1259 early_ioapic_map[i].id, 1260 &early_ioapic_map[i].devid, 1261 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line); 1262 if (ret) 1263 return ret; 1264 } 1265 1266 for (i = 0; i < early_hpet_map_size; ++i) { 1267 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET, 1268 early_hpet_map[i].id, 1269 &early_hpet_map[i].devid, 1270 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line); 1271 if (ret) 1272 return ret; 1273 } 1274 1275 for (i = 0; i < early_acpihid_map_size; ++i) { 1276 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, 1277 early_acpihid_map[i].uid, 1278 &early_acpihid_map[i].devid, 1279 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line); 1280 if (ret) 1281 return ret; 1282 } 1283 1284 return 0; 1285 } 1286 1287 /* 1288 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and 1289 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it. 1290 */ 1291 static int __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, 1292 struct ivhd_header *h) 1293 { 1294 u8 *p = (u8 *)h; 1295 u8 *end = p, flags = 0; 1296 u16 devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0, seg_id; 1297 u32 dev_i, ext_flags = 0; 1298 bool alias = false; 1299 struct ivhd_entry *e; 1300 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg; 1301 u32 ivhd_size; 1302 int ret; 1303 1304 1305 ret = add_early_maps(); 1306 if (ret) 1307 return ret; 1308 1309 amd_iommu_apply_ivrs_quirks(); 1310 1311 /* 1312 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI 1313 */ 1314 iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags; 1315 1316 /* 1317 * Done. Now parse the device entries 1318 */ 1319 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h); 1320 if (!ivhd_size) { 1321 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type); 1322 return -EINVAL; 1323 } 1324 1325 p += ivhd_size; 1326 1327 end += h->length; 1328 1329 1330 while (p < end) { 1331 e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; 1332 seg_id = pci_seg->id; 1333 1334 switch (e->type) { 1335 case IVHD_DEV_ALL: 1336 1337 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\tflags: %02x\n", e->flags); 1338 1339 for (dev_i = 0; dev_i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++dev_i) 1340 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, e->flags, 0); 1341 break; 1342 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: 1343 1344 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " 1345 "flags: %02x\n", 1346 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1347 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1348 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1349 e->flags); 1350 1351 devid = e->devid; 1352 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); 1353 break; 1354 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START: 1355 1356 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t " 1357 "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n", 1358 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1359 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1360 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1361 e->flags); 1362 1363 devid_start = e->devid; 1364 flags = e->flags; 1365 ext_flags = 0; 1366 alias = false; 1367 break; 1368 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: 1369 1370 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " 1371 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n", 1372 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1373 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1374 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1375 e->flags, 1376 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8), 1377 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), 1378 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); 1379 1380 devid = e->devid; 1381 devid_to = e->ext >> 8; 1382 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , e->flags, 0); 1383 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0); 1384 pci_seg->alias_table[devid] = devid_to; 1385 break; 1386 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE: 1387 1388 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t " 1389 "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x " 1390 "devid_to: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", 1391 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1392 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1393 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1394 e->flags, 1395 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8), 1396 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), 1397 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); 1398 1399 devid_start = e->devid; 1400 flags = e->flags; 1401 devid_to = e->ext >> 8; 1402 ext_flags = 0; 1403 alias = true; 1404 break; 1405 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: 1406 1407 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x " 1408 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", 1409 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1410 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1411 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1412 e->flags, e->ext); 1413 1414 devid = e->devid; 1415 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 1416 e->ext); 1417 break; 1418 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE: 1419 1420 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: " 1421 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", 1422 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1423 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1424 PCI_FUNC(e->devid), 1425 e->flags, e->ext); 1426 1427 devid_start = e->devid; 1428 flags = e->flags; 1429 ext_flags = e->ext; 1430 alias = false; 1431 break; 1432 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: 1433 1434 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", 1435 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid), 1436 PCI_SLOT(e->devid), 1437 PCI_FUNC(e->devid)); 1438 1439 devid = e->devid; 1440 for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) { 1441 if (alias) { 1442 pci_seg->alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to; 1443 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, 1444 devid_to, flags, ext_flags); 1445 } 1446 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, 1447 flags, ext_flags); 1448 } 1449 break; 1450 case IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL: { 1451 u8 handle, type; 1452 const char *var; 1453 u32 devid; 1454 int ret; 1455 1456 handle = e->ext & 0xff; 1457 devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, (e->ext >> 8)); 1458 type = (e->ext >> 24) & 0xff; 1459 1460 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC) 1461 var = "IOAPIC"; 1462 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET) 1463 var = "HPET"; 1464 else 1465 var = "UNKNOWN"; 1466 1467 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SPECIAL(%s[%d])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", 1468 var, (int)handle, 1469 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), 1470 PCI_SLOT(devid), 1471 PCI_FUNC(devid)); 1472 1473 ret = add_special_device(type, handle, &devid, false); 1474 if (ret) 1475 return ret; 1476 1477 /* 1478 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a 1479 * command-line override is present. So call 1480 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device. 1481 */ 1482 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); 1483 1484 break; 1485 } 1486 case IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID: { 1487 u32 devid; 1488 u8 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN]; 1489 u8 uid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN]; 1490 int ret; 1491 1492 if (h->type != 0x40) { 1493 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid IVHD device type %#x\n", 1494 e->type); 1495 break; 1496 } 1497 1498 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(e->ext_hid) != ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1); 1499 memcpy(hid, &e->ext_hid, ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1); 1500 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1] = '\0'; 1501 1502 if (!(*hid)) { 1503 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid HID.\n"); 1504 break; 1505 } 1506 1507 uid[0] = '\0'; 1508 switch (e->uidf) { 1509 case UID_NOT_PRESENT: 1510 1511 if (e->uidl != 0) 1512 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid UID length.\n"); 1513 1514 break; 1515 case UID_IS_INTEGER: 1516 1517 sprintf(uid, "%d", e->uid); 1518 1519 break; 1520 case UID_IS_CHARACTER: 1521 1522 memcpy(uid, &e->uid, e->uidl); 1523 uid[e->uidl] = '\0'; 1524 1525 break; 1526 default: 1527 break; 1528 } 1529 1530 devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, e->devid); 1531 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ACPI_HID(%s[%s])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n", 1532 hid, uid, seg_id, 1533 PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), 1534 PCI_SLOT(devid), 1535 PCI_FUNC(devid)); 1536 1537 flags = e->flags; 1538 1539 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(hid, uid, &devid, false); 1540 if (ret) 1541 return ret; 1542 1543 /* 1544 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a 1545 * command-line override is present. So call 1546 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device. 1547 */ 1548 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); 1549 1550 break; 1551 } 1552 default: 1553 break; 1554 } 1555 1556 p += ivhd_entry_length(p); 1557 } 1558 1559 return 0; 1560 } 1561 1562 /* Allocate PCI segment data structure */ 1563 static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init alloc_pci_segment(u16 id, 1564 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) 1565 { 1566 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 1567 int last_bdf; 1568 1569 /* 1570 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func we need to 1571 * handle in this PCI segment. Upon this information the shared data 1572 * structures for the PCI segments in the system will be allocated. 1573 */ 1574 last_bdf = find_last_devid_acpi(ivrs_base, id); 1575 if (last_bdf < 0) 1576 return NULL; 1577 1578 pci_seg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg), GFP_KERNEL); 1579 if (pci_seg == NULL) 1580 return NULL; 1581 1582 pci_seg->last_bdf = last_bdf; 1583 DUMP_printk("PCI segment : 0x%0x, last bdf : 0x%04x\n", id, last_bdf); 1584 pci_seg->dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf); 1585 pci_seg->alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf); 1586 pci_seg->rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf); 1587 1588 pci_seg->id = id; 1589 init_llist_head(&pci_seg->dev_data_list); 1590 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pci_seg->unity_map); 1591 list_add_tail(&pci_seg->list, &amd_iommu_pci_seg_list); 1592 1593 if (alloc_dev_table(pci_seg)) 1594 return NULL; 1595 if (alloc_alias_table(pci_seg)) 1596 return NULL; 1597 if (alloc_rlookup_table(pci_seg)) 1598 return NULL; 1599 1600 return pci_seg; 1601 } 1602 1603 static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init get_pci_segment(u16 id, 1604 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) 1605 { 1606 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 1607 1608 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { 1609 if (pci_seg->id == id) 1610 return pci_seg; 1611 } 1612 1613 return alloc_pci_segment(id, ivrs_base); 1614 } 1615 1616 static void __init free_pci_segments(void) 1617 { 1618 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg, *next; 1619 1620 for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, next) { 1621 list_del(&pci_seg->list); 1622 free_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg); 1623 free_rlookup_table(pci_seg); 1624 free_alias_table(pci_seg); 1625 free_dev_table(pci_seg); 1626 kfree(pci_seg); 1627 } 1628 } 1629 1630 static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1631 { 1632 free_cwwb_sem(iommu); 1633 free_command_buffer(iommu); 1634 free_event_buffer(iommu); 1635 free_ppr_log(iommu); 1636 free_ga_log(iommu); 1637 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu); 1638 } 1639 1640 static void __init free_iommu_all(void) 1641 { 1642 struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next; 1643 1644 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) { 1645 list_del(&iommu->list); 1646 free_iommu_one(iommu); 1647 kfree(iommu); 1648 } 1649 } 1650 1651 /* 1652 * Family15h Model 10h-1fh erratum 746 (IOMMU Logging May Stall Translations) 1653 * Workaround: 1654 * BIOS should disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting 1655 * L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b 1656 */ 1657 static void amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1658 { 1659 u32 value; 1660 1661 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) || 1662 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10) || 1663 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x1f)) 1664 return; 1665 1666 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90); 1667 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &value); 1668 1669 if (value & BIT(2)) 1670 return; 1671 1672 /* Select NB indirect register 0x90 and enable writing */ 1673 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90 | (1 << 8)); 1674 1675 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, value | 0x4); 1676 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying erratum 746 workaround\n"); 1677 1678 /* Clear the enable writing bit */ 1679 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, 0x90); 1680 } 1681 1682 /* 1683 * Family15h Model 30h-3fh (IOMMU Mishandles ATS Write Permission) 1684 * Workaround: 1685 * BIOS should enable ATS write permission check by setting 1686 * L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis](D0F2xF4_x47[0]) = 1b 1687 */ 1688 static void amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1689 { 1690 u32 value; 1691 1692 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) || 1693 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x30) || 1694 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3f)) 1695 return; 1696 1697 /* Test L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] == 1 */ 1698 value = iommu_read_l2(iommu, 0x47); 1699 1700 if (value & BIT(0)) 1701 return; 1702 1703 /* Set L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] = 1 */ 1704 iommu_write_l2(iommu, 0x47, value | BIT(0)); 1705 1706 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying ATS write check workaround\n"); 1707 } 1708 1709 /* 1710 * This function glues the initialization function for one IOMMU 1711 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the 1712 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards. 1713 */ 1714 static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h, 1715 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) 1716 { 1717 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 1718 1719 pci_seg = get_pci_segment(h->pci_seg, ivrs_base); 1720 if (pci_seg == NULL) 1721 return -ENOMEM; 1722 iommu->pci_seg = pci_seg; 1723 1724 raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock); 1725 iommu->cmd_sem_val = 0; 1726 1727 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */ 1728 list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list); 1729 iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++; 1730 1731 if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) { 1732 WARN(1, "System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n"); 1733 return -ENOSYS; 1734 } 1735 1736 /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */ 1737 amd_iommus[iommu->index] = iommu; 1738 1739 /* 1740 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct 1741 */ 1742 iommu->devid = h->devid; 1743 iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr; 1744 iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys; 1745 1746 switch (h->type) { 1747 case 0x10: 1748 /* Check if IVHD EFR contains proper max banks/counters */ 1749 if ((h->efr_attr != 0) && 1750 ((h->efr_attr & (0xF << 13)) != 0) && 1751 ((h->efr_attr & (0x3F << 17)) != 0)) 1752 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET; 1753 else 1754 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET; 1755 1756 /* 1757 * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports. 1758 * GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to 1759 * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling it. 1760 */ 1761 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) || 1762 ((h->efr_attr & (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) 1763 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; 1764 break; 1765 case 0x11: 1766 case 0x40: 1767 if (h->efr_reg & (1 << 9)) 1768 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET; 1769 else 1770 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET; 1771 1772 /* 1773 * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports. 1774 * XT, GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to 1775 * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling them. 1776 */ 1777 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) || 1778 ((h->efr_reg & (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) { 1779 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY; 1780 break; 1781 } 1782 1783 if (h->efr_reg & BIT(IOMMU_EFR_XTSUP_SHIFT)) 1784 amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE; 1785 1786 early_iommu_features_init(iommu, h); 1787 1788 break; 1789 default: 1790 return -EINVAL; 1791 } 1792 1793 iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(iommu->mmio_phys, 1794 iommu->mmio_phys_end); 1795 if (!iommu->mmio_base) 1796 return -ENOMEM; 1797 1798 return init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h); 1799 } 1800 1801 static int __init init_iommu_one_late(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1802 { 1803 int ret; 1804 1805 if (alloc_cwwb_sem(iommu)) 1806 return -ENOMEM; 1807 1808 if (alloc_command_buffer(iommu)) 1809 return -ENOMEM; 1810 1811 if (alloc_event_buffer(iommu)) 1812 return -ENOMEM; 1813 1814 iommu->int_enabled = false; 1815 1816 init_translation_status(iommu); 1817 if (translation_pre_enabled(iommu) && !is_kdump_kernel()) { 1818 iommu_disable(iommu); 1819 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu); 1820 pr_warn("Translation was enabled for IOMMU:%d but we are not in kdump mode\n", 1821 iommu->index); 1822 } 1823 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled) 1824 amd_iommu_pre_enabled = translation_pre_enabled(iommu); 1825 1826 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) { 1827 ret = amd_iommu_create_irq_domain(iommu); 1828 if (ret) 1829 return ret; 1830 } 1831 1832 /* 1833 * Make sure IOMMU is not considered to translate itself. The IVRS 1834 * table tells us so, but this is a lie! 1835 */ 1836 iommu->pci_seg->rlookup_table[iommu->devid] = NULL; 1837 1838 return 0; 1839 } 1840 1841 /** 1842 * get_highest_supported_ivhd_type - Look up the appropriate IVHD type 1843 * @ivrs: Pointer to the IVRS header 1844 * 1845 * This function search through all IVDB of the maximum supported IVHD 1846 */ 1847 static u8 get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(struct acpi_table_header *ivrs) 1848 { 1849 u8 *base = (u8 *)ivrs; 1850 struct ivhd_header *ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *) 1851 (base + IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH); 1852 u8 last_type = ivhd->type; 1853 u16 devid = ivhd->devid; 1854 1855 while (((u8 *)ivhd - base < ivrs->length) && 1856 (ivhd->type <= ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED)) { 1857 u8 *p = (u8 *) ivhd; 1858 1859 if (ivhd->devid == devid) 1860 last_type = ivhd->type; 1861 ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)(p + ivhd->length); 1862 } 1863 1864 return last_type; 1865 } 1866 1867 /* 1868 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the 1869 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one() 1870 */ 1871 static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table) 1872 { 1873 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; 1874 struct ivhd_header *h; 1875 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 1876 int ret; 1877 1878 end += table->length; 1879 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; 1880 1881 /* Phase 1: Process all IVHD blocks */ 1882 while (p < end) { 1883 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; 1884 if (*p == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) { 1885 1886 DUMP_printk("device: %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x " 1887 "flags: %01x info %04x\n", 1888 h->pci_seg, PCI_BUS_NUM(h->devid), 1889 PCI_SLOT(h->devid), PCI_FUNC(h->devid), 1890 h->cap_ptr, h->flags, h->info); 1891 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n", 1892 h->mmio_phys); 1893 1894 iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL); 1895 if (iommu == NULL) 1896 return -ENOMEM; 1897 1898 ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h, table); 1899 if (ret) 1900 return ret; 1901 } 1902 p += h->length; 1903 1904 } 1905 WARN_ON(p != end); 1906 1907 /* Phase 2 : Early feature support check */ 1908 get_global_efr(); 1909 1910 /* Phase 3 : Enabling IOMMU features */ 1911 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 1912 ret = init_iommu_one_late(iommu); 1913 if (ret) 1914 return ret; 1915 } 1916 1917 return 0; 1918 } 1919 1920 static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1921 { 1922 u64 val; 1923 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev; 1924 1925 if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PC)) 1926 return; 1927 1928 amd_iommu_pc_present = true; 1929 1930 pci_info(pdev, "IOMMU performance counters supported\n"); 1931 1932 val = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET); 1933 iommu->max_banks = (u8) ((val >> 12) & 0x3f); 1934 iommu->max_counters = (u8) ((val >> 7) & 0xf); 1935 1936 return; 1937 } 1938 1939 static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_cap(struct device *dev, 1940 struct device_attribute *attr, 1941 char *buf) 1942 { 1943 struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev); 1944 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", iommu->cap); 1945 } 1946 static DEVICE_ATTR(cap, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_cap, NULL); 1947 1948 static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_features(struct device *dev, 1949 struct device_attribute *attr, 1950 char *buf) 1951 { 1952 struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev); 1953 return sprintf(buf, "%llx:%llx\n", iommu->features2, iommu->features); 1954 } 1955 static DEVICE_ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_features, NULL); 1956 1957 static struct attribute *amd_iommu_attrs[] = { 1958 &dev_attr_cap.attr, 1959 &dev_attr_features.attr, 1960 NULL, 1961 }; 1962 1963 static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_group = { 1964 .name = "amd-iommu", 1965 .attrs = amd_iommu_attrs, 1966 }; 1967 1968 static const struct attribute_group *amd_iommu_groups[] = { 1969 &amd_iommu_group, 1970 NULL, 1971 }; 1972 1973 /* 1974 * Note: IVHD 0x11 and 0x40 also contains exact copy 1975 * of the IOMMU Extended Feature Register [MMIO Offset 0030h]. 1976 * Default to EFR in IVHD since it is available sooner (i.e. before PCI init). 1977 */ 1978 static void __init late_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 1979 { 1980 u64 features, features2; 1981 1982 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR))) 1983 return; 1984 1985 /* read extended feature bits */ 1986 features = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES); 1987 features2 = readq(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES2); 1988 1989 if (!iommu->features) { 1990 iommu->features = features; 1991 iommu->features2 = features2; 1992 return; 1993 } 1994 1995 /* 1996 * Sanity check and warn if EFR values from 1997 * IVHD and MMIO conflict. 1998 */ 1999 if (features != iommu->features || 2000 features2 != iommu->features2) { 2001 pr_warn(FW_WARN 2002 "EFR mismatch. Use IVHD EFR (%#llx : %#llx), EFR2 (%#llx : %#llx).\n", 2003 features, iommu->features, 2004 features2, iommu->features2); 2005 } 2006 } 2007 2008 static int __init iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2009 { 2010 int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr; 2011 int ret; 2012 2013 iommu->dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, 2014 PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), 2015 iommu->devid & 0xff); 2016 if (!iommu->dev) 2017 return -ENODEV; 2018 2019 /* Prevent binding other PCI device drivers to IOMMU devices */ 2020 iommu->dev->match_driver = false; 2021 2022 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET, 2023 &iommu->cap); 2024 2025 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB))) 2026 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup = false; 2027 2028 late_iommu_features_init(iommu); 2029 2030 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) { 2031 int glxval; 2032 u32 max_pasid; 2033 u64 pasmax; 2034 2035 pasmax = iommu->features & FEATURE_PASID_MASK; 2036 pasmax >>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT; 2037 max_pasid = (1 << (pasmax + 1)) - 1; 2038 2039 amd_iommu_max_pasid = min(amd_iommu_max_pasid, max_pasid); 2040 2041 BUG_ON(amd_iommu_max_pasid & ~PASID_MASK); 2042 2043 glxval = iommu->features & FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK; 2044 glxval >>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT; 2045 2046 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val == -1) 2047 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = glxval; 2048 else 2049 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val, glxval); 2050 } 2051 2052 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT) && 2053 iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR)) { 2054 iommu->is_iommu_v2 = true; 2055 amd_iommu_v2_present = true; 2056 } 2057 2058 if (iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_PPR) && alloc_ppr_log(iommu)) 2059 return -ENOMEM; 2060 2061 if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) { 2062 pr_info("Using strict mode due to virtualization\n"); 2063 iommu_set_dma_strict(); 2064 amd_iommu_np_cache = true; 2065 } 2066 2067 init_iommu_perf_ctr(iommu); 2068 2069 if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) { 2070 if (!iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GIOSUP) || 2071 !iommu_feature(iommu, FEATURE_GT)) { 2072 pr_warn("Cannot enable v2 page table for DMA-API. Fallback to v1.\n"); 2073 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; 2074 } else if (iommu_default_passthrough()) { 2075 pr_warn("V2 page table doesn't support passthrough mode. Fallback to v1.\n"); 2076 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; 2077 } 2078 } 2079 2080 if (is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) { 2081 int i, j; 2082 2083 iommu->root_pdev = 2084 pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(iommu->pci_seg->id, 2085 iommu->dev->bus->number, 2086 PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); 2087 2088 /* 2089 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the 2090 * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so 2091 * it can be reprogrammed on resume 2092 */ 2093 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, 2094 &iommu->stored_addr_lo); 2095 pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, 2096 &iommu->stored_addr_hi); 2097 2098 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */ 2099 iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1; 2100 2101 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 2102 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) 2103 iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, i, j); 2104 2105 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) 2106 iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, i); 2107 } 2108 2109 amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(iommu); 2110 amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(iommu); 2111 2112 ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, &iommu->dev->dev, 2113 amd_iommu_groups, "ivhd%d", iommu->index); 2114 if (ret) 2115 return ret; 2116 2117 iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &amd_iommu_ops, NULL); 2118 2119 return pci_enable_device(iommu->dev); 2120 } 2121 2122 static void print_iommu_info(void) 2123 { 2124 static const char * const feat_str[] = { 2125 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]", 2126 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC" 2127 }; 2128 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2129 2130 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2131 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev; 2132 int i; 2133 2134 pci_info(pdev, "Found IOMMU cap 0x%x\n", iommu->cap_ptr); 2135 2136 if (iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR)) { 2137 pr_info("Extended features (%#llx, %#llx):", iommu->features, iommu->features2); 2138 2139 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str); ++i) { 2140 if (iommu_feature(iommu, (1ULL << i))) 2141 pr_cont(" %s", feat_str[i]); 2142 } 2143 2144 if (iommu->features & FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC) 2145 pr_cont(" GA_vAPIC"); 2146 2147 if (iommu->features & FEATURE_SNP) 2148 pr_cont(" SNP"); 2149 2150 pr_cont("\n"); 2151 } 2152 } 2153 if (irq_remapping_enabled) { 2154 pr_info("Interrupt remapping enabled\n"); 2155 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 2156 pr_info("X2APIC enabled\n"); 2157 } 2158 if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) 2159 pr_info("V2 page table enabled\n"); 2160 } 2161 2162 static int __init amd_iommu_init_pci(void) 2163 { 2164 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2165 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 2166 int ret; 2167 2168 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2169 ret = iommu_init_pci(iommu); 2170 if (ret) { 2171 pr_err("IOMMU%d: Failed to initialize IOMMU Hardware (error=%d)!\n", 2172 iommu->index, ret); 2173 goto out; 2174 } 2175 /* Need to setup range after PCI init */ 2176 iommu_set_cwwb_range(iommu); 2177 } 2178 2179 /* 2180 * Order is important here to make sure any unity map requirements are 2181 * fulfilled. The unity mappings are created and written to the device 2182 * table during the iommu_init_pci() call. 2183 * 2184 * After that we call init_device_table_dma() to make sure any 2185 * uninitialized DTE will block DMA, and in the end we flush the caches 2186 * of all IOMMUs to make sure the changes to the device table are 2187 * active. 2188 */ 2189 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) 2190 init_device_table_dma(pci_seg); 2191 2192 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2193 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 2194 2195 print_iommu_info(); 2196 2197 out: 2198 return ret; 2199 } 2200 2201 /**************************************************************************** 2202 * 2203 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs 2204 * in the system. It's a bit challenging because there could be multiple 2205 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per 2206 * pci_dev. 2207 * 2208 ****************************************************************************/ 2209 2210 static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2211 { 2212 int r; 2213 2214 r = pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev); 2215 if (r) 2216 return r; 2217 2218 r = request_threaded_irq(iommu->dev->irq, 2219 amd_iommu_int_handler, 2220 amd_iommu_int_thread, 2221 0, "AMD-Vi", 2222 iommu); 2223 2224 if (r) { 2225 pci_disable_msi(iommu->dev); 2226 return r; 2227 } 2228 2229 return 0; 2230 } 2231 2232 union intcapxt { 2233 u64 capxt; 2234 struct { 2235 u64 reserved_0 : 2, 2236 dest_mode_logical : 1, 2237 reserved_1 : 5, 2238 destid_0_23 : 24, 2239 vector : 8, 2240 reserved_2 : 16, 2241 destid_24_31 : 8; 2242 }; 2243 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 2244 2245 2246 static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller; 2247 2248 static int intcapxt_irqdomain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain, 2249 struct irq_data *irqd, bool reserve) 2250 { 2251 return 0; 2252 } 2253 2254 static void intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain, 2255 struct irq_data *irqd) 2256 { 2257 } 2258 2259 2260 static int intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, 2261 unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg) 2262 { 2263 struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg; 2264 int i, ret; 2265 2266 if (!info || info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI) 2267 return -EINVAL; 2268 2269 ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs, arg); 2270 if (ret < 0) 2271 return ret; 2272 2273 for (i = virq; i < virq + nr_irqs; i++) { 2274 struct irq_data *irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, i); 2275 2276 irqd->chip = &intcapxt_controller; 2277 irqd->chip_data = info->data; 2278 __irq_set_handler(i, handle_edge_irq, 0, "edge"); 2279 } 2280 2281 return ret; 2282 } 2283 2284 static void intcapxt_irqdomain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, 2285 unsigned int nr_irqs) 2286 { 2287 irq_domain_free_irqs_top(domain, virq, nr_irqs); 2288 } 2289 2290 2291 static void intcapxt_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd) 2292 { 2293 struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data; 2294 struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irqd); 2295 union intcapxt xt; 2296 2297 xt.capxt = 0ULL; 2298 xt.dest_mode_logical = apic->dest_mode_logical; 2299 xt.vector = cfg->vector; 2300 xt.destid_0_23 = cfg->dest_apicid & GENMASK(23, 0); 2301 xt.destid_24_31 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 24; 2302 2303 /** 2304 * Current IOMMU implementation uses the same IRQ for all 2305 * 3 IOMMU interrupts. 2306 */ 2307 writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET); 2308 writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET); 2309 writeq(xt.capxt, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET); 2310 } 2311 2312 static void intcapxt_mask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd) 2313 { 2314 struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data; 2315 2316 writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET); 2317 writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET); 2318 writeq(0, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET); 2319 } 2320 2321 2322 static int intcapxt_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irqd, 2323 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force) 2324 { 2325 struct irq_data *parent = irqd->parent_data; 2326 int ret; 2327 2328 ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force); 2329 if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE) 2330 return ret; 2331 return 0; 2332 } 2333 2334 static int intcapxt_set_wake(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned int on) 2335 { 2336 return on ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0; 2337 } 2338 2339 static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller = { 2340 .name = "IOMMU-MSI", 2341 .irq_unmask = intcapxt_unmask_irq, 2342 .irq_mask = intcapxt_mask_irq, 2343 .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent, 2344 .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy, 2345 .irq_set_affinity = intcapxt_set_affinity, 2346 .irq_set_wake = intcapxt_set_wake, 2347 .flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND, 2348 }; 2349 2350 static const struct irq_domain_ops intcapxt_domain_ops = { 2351 .alloc = intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc, 2352 .free = intcapxt_irqdomain_free, 2353 .activate = intcapxt_irqdomain_activate, 2354 .deactivate = intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate, 2355 }; 2356 2357 2358 static struct irq_domain *iommu_irqdomain; 2359 2360 static struct irq_domain *iommu_get_irqdomain(void) 2361 { 2362 struct fwnode_handle *fn; 2363 2364 /* No need for locking here (yet) as the init is single-threaded */ 2365 if (iommu_irqdomain) 2366 return iommu_irqdomain; 2367 2368 fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("AMD-Vi-MSI"); 2369 if (!fn) 2370 return NULL; 2371 2372 iommu_irqdomain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(x86_vector_domain, 0, 0, 2373 fn, &intcapxt_domain_ops, 2374 NULL); 2375 if (!iommu_irqdomain) 2376 irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn); 2377 2378 return iommu_irqdomain; 2379 } 2380 2381 static int iommu_setup_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2382 { 2383 struct irq_domain *domain; 2384 struct irq_alloc_info info; 2385 int irq, ret; 2386 int node = dev_to_node(&iommu->dev->dev); 2387 2388 domain = iommu_get_irqdomain(); 2389 if (!domain) 2390 return -ENXIO; 2391 2392 init_irq_alloc_info(&info, NULL); 2393 info.type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI; 2394 info.data = iommu; 2395 2396 irq = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, 1, node, &info); 2397 if (irq < 0) { 2398 irq_domain_remove(domain); 2399 return irq; 2400 } 2401 2402 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, amd_iommu_int_handler, 2403 amd_iommu_int_thread, 0, "AMD-Vi", iommu); 2404 if (ret) { 2405 irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, 1); 2406 irq_domain_remove(domain); 2407 return ret; 2408 } 2409 2410 return 0; 2411 } 2412 2413 static int iommu_init_irq(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2414 { 2415 int ret; 2416 2417 if (iommu->int_enabled) 2418 goto enable_faults; 2419 2420 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 2421 ret = iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu); 2422 else if (iommu->dev->msi_cap) 2423 ret = iommu_setup_msi(iommu); 2424 else 2425 ret = -ENODEV; 2426 2427 if (ret) 2428 return ret; 2429 2430 iommu->int_enabled = true; 2431 enable_faults: 2432 2433 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) 2434 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_INTCAPXT_EN); 2435 2436 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); 2437 2438 if (iommu->ppr_log != NULL) 2439 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRINT_EN); 2440 return 0; 2441 } 2442 2443 /**************************************************************************** 2444 * 2445 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI 2446 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are 2447 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping ranges). 2448 * 2449 ****************************************************************************/ 2450 2451 static void __init free_unity_maps(void) 2452 { 2453 struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next; 2454 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *p, *pci_seg; 2455 2456 for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, p) { 2457 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pci_seg->unity_map, list) { 2458 list_del(&entry->list); 2459 kfree(entry); 2460 } 2461 } 2462 } 2463 2464 /* called for unity map ACPI definition */ 2465 static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m, 2466 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base) 2467 { 2468 struct unity_map_entry *e = NULL; 2469 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 2470 char *s; 2471 2472 pci_seg = get_pci_segment(m->pci_seg, ivrs_base); 2473 if (pci_seg == NULL) 2474 return -ENOMEM; 2475 2476 e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL); 2477 if (e == NULL) 2478 return -ENOMEM; 2479 2480 switch (m->type) { 2481 default: 2482 kfree(e); 2483 return 0; 2484 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: 2485 s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t"; 2486 e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid; 2487 break; 2488 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: 2489 s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t"; 2490 e->devid_start = 0; 2491 e->devid_end = pci_seg->last_bdf; 2492 break; 2493 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: 2494 s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t"; 2495 e->devid_start = m->devid; 2496 e->devid_end = m->aux; 2497 break; 2498 } 2499 e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start); 2500 e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length); 2501 e->prot = m->flags >> 1; 2502 2503 /* 2504 * Treat per-device exclusion ranges as r/w unity-mapped regions 2505 * since some buggy BIOSes might lead to the overwritten exclusion 2506 * range (exclusion_start and exclusion_length members). This 2507 * happens when there are multiple exclusion ranges (IVMD entries) 2508 * defined in ACPI table. 2509 */ 2510 if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE) 2511 e->prot = (IVMD_FLAG_IW | IVMD_FLAG_IR) >> 1; 2512 2513 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x devid_end: " 2514 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx" 2515 " flags: %x\n", s, m->pci_seg, 2516 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start), 2517 PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), m->pci_seg, 2518 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_end), 2519 PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end), 2520 e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags); 2521 2522 list_add_tail(&e->list, &pci_seg->unity_map); 2523 2524 return 0; 2525 } 2526 2527 /* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */ 2528 static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table) 2529 { 2530 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; 2531 struct ivmd_header *m; 2532 2533 end += table->length; 2534 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; 2535 2536 while (p < end) { 2537 m = (struct ivmd_header *)p; 2538 if (m->flags & (IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP | IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)) 2539 init_unity_map_range(m, table); 2540 2541 p += m->length; 2542 } 2543 2544 return 0; 2545 } 2546 2547 /* 2548 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices 2549 */ 2550 static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 2551 { 2552 u32 devid; 2553 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table; 2554 2555 if (dev_table == NULL) 2556 return; 2557 2558 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) { 2559 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID); 2560 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en) 2561 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION); 2562 } 2563 } 2564 2565 static void __init uninit_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg) 2566 { 2567 u32 devid; 2568 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table; 2569 2570 if (dev_table == NULL) 2571 return; 2572 2573 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) { 2574 dev_table[devid].data[0] = 0ULL; 2575 dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0ULL; 2576 } 2577 } 2578 2579 static void init_device_table(void) 2580 { 2581 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 2582 u32 devid; 2583 2584 if (!amd_iommu_irq_remap) 2585 return; 2586 2587 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { 2588 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) 2589 __set_dev_entry_bit(pci_seg->dev_table, 2590 devid, DEV_ENTRY_IRQ_TBL_EN); 2591 } 2592 } 2593 2594 static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2595 { 2596 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ? 2597 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) : 2598 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN); 2599 2600 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ? 2601 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) : 2602 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN); 2603 2604 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ? 2605 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) : 2606 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN); 2607 2608 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ? 2609 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) : 2610 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN); 2611 2612 /* 2613 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent 2614 */ 2615 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN); 2616 2617 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */ 2618 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu, CTRL_INV_TO_1S); 2619 } 2620 2621 static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2622 { 2623 int i, j; 2624 u32 ioc_feature_control; 2625 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->root_pdev; 2626 2627 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */ 2628 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev) || !pdev) 2629 return; 2630 2631 /* 2632 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is 2633 * controlled by a register in the northbridge 2634 */ 2635 2636 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */ 2637 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7)); 2638 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control); 2639 2640 /* Enable the iommu */ 2641 if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1)) 2642 pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, ioc_feature_control | 1); 2643 2644 /* Restore the iommu BAR */ 2645 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, 2646 iommu->stored_addr_lo); 2647 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, 2648 iommu->stored_addr_hi); 2649 2650 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */ 2651 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) 2652 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) 2653 iommu_write_l1(iommu, i, j, iommu->stored_l1[i][j]); 2654 2655 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */ 2656 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) 2657 iommu_write_l2(iommu, i, iommu->stored_l2[i]); 2658 2659 /* Lock PCI setup registers */ 2660 pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, 2661 iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1); 2662 } 2663 2664 static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2665 { 2666 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2667 switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir) { 2668 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC: 2669 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA: 2670 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GA_EN); 2671 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_128_ops; 2672 break; 2673 default: 2674 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_32_ops; 2675 break; 2676 } 2677 #endif 2678 } 2679 2680 static void early_enable_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu) 2681 { 2682 iommu_disable(iommu); 2683 iommu_init_flags(iommu); 2684 iommu_set_device_table(iommu); 2685 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); 2686 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); 2687 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu); 2688 iommu_enable_ga(iommu); 2689 iommu_enable_xt(iommu); 2690 iommu_enable(iommu); 2691 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 2692 } 2693 2694 /* 2695 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after 2696 * they have been initialized. 2697 * 2698 * Or if in kdump kernel and IOMMUs are all pre-enabled, try to copy 2699 * the old content of device table entries. Not this case or copy failed, 2700 * just continue as normal kernel does. 2701 */ 2702 static void early_enable_iommus(void) 2703 { 2704 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2705 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 2706 2707 if (!copy_device_table()) { 2708 /* 2709 * If come here because of failure in copying device table from old 2710 * kernel with all IOMMUs enabled, print error message and try to 2711 * free allocated old_dev_tbl_cpy. 2712 */ 2713 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled) 2714 pr_err("Failed to copy DEV table from previous kernel.\n"); 2715 2716 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { 2717 if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy != NULL) { 2718 free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy, 2719 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); 2720 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = NULL; 2721 } 2722 } 2723 2724 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2725 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu); 2726 early_enable_iommu(iommu); 2727 } 2728 } else { 2729 pr_info("Copied DEV table from previous kernel.\n"); 2730 2731 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { 2732 free_pages((unsigned long)pci_seg->dev_table, 2733 get_order(pci_seg->dev_table_size)); 2734 pci_seg->dev_table = pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy; 2735 } 2736 2737 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2738 iommu_disable_command_buffer(iommu); 2739 iommu_disable_event_buffer(iommu); 2740 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); 2741 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); 2742 iommu_enable_ga(iommu); 2743 iommu_enable_xt(iommu); 2744 iommu_set_device_table(iommu); 2745 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 2746 } 2747 } 2748 } 2749 2750 static void enable_iommus_v2(void) 2751 { 2752 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2753 2754 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2755 iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu); 2756 iommu_enable_gt(iommu); 2757 } 2758 } 2759 2760 static void enable_iommus_vapic(void) 2761 { 2762 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2763 u32 status, i; 2764 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2765 2766 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2767 /* 2768 * Disable GALog if already running. It could have been enabled 2769 * in the previous boot before kdump. 2770 */ 2771 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); 2772 if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) 2773 continue; 2774 2775 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN); 2776 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN); 2777 2778 /* 2779 * Need to set and poll check the GALOGRun bit to zero before 2780 * we can set/ modify GA Log registers safely. 2781 */ 2782 for (i = 0; i < LOOP_TIMEOUT; ++i) { 2783 status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET); 2784 if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK)) 2785 break; 2786 udelay(10); 2787 } 2788 2789 if (WARN_ON(i >= LOOP_TIMEOUT)) 2790 return; 2791 } 2792 2793 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) && 2794 !check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC)) { 2795 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; 2796 return; 2797 } 2798 2799 if (amd_iommu_snp_en && 2800 !FEATURE_SNPAVICSUP_GAM(amd_iommu_efr2)) { 2801 pr_warn("Force to disable Virtual APIC due to SNP\n"); 2802 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; 2803 return; 2804 } 2805 2806 /* Enabling GAM and SNPAVIC support */ 2807 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 2808 if (iommu_init_ga_log(iommu) || 2809 iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu)) 2810 return; 2811 2812 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN); 2813 if (amd_iommu_snp_en) 2814 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_SNPAVIC_EN); 2815 } 2816 2817 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP); 2818 pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n"); 2819 #endif 2820 } 2821 2822 static void enable_iommus(void) 2823 { 2824 early_enable_iommus(); 2825 enable_iommus_vapic(); 2826 enable_iommus_v2(); 2827 } 2828 2829 static void disable_iommus(void) 2830 { 2831 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2832 2833 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2834 iommu_disable(iommu); 2835 2836 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 2837 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 2838 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability &= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP); 2839 #endif 2840 } 2841 2842 /* 2843 * Suspend/Resume support 2844 * disable suspend until real resume implemented 2845 */ 2846 2847 static void amd_iommu_resume(void) 2848 { 2849 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 2850 2851 for_each_iommu(iommu) 2852 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu); 2853 2854 /* re-load the hardware */ 2855 enable_iommus(); 2856 2857 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(); 2858 } 2859 2860 static int amd_iommu_suspend(void) 2861 { 2862 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */ 2863 disable_iommus(); 2864 2865 return 0; 2866 } 2867 2868 static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops = { 2869 .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend, 2870 .resume = amd_iommu_resume, 2871 }; 2872 2873 static void __init free_iommu_resources(void) 2874 { 2875 kmem_cache_destroy(amd_iommu_irq_cache); 2876 amd_iommu_irq_cache = NULL; 2877 2878 free_iommu_all(); 2879 free_pci_segments(); 2880 } 2881 2882 /* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */ 2883 #define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID ((0x00 << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0)) 2884 2885 static bool __init check_ioapic_information(void) 2886 { 2887 const char *fw_bug = FW_BUG; 2888 bool ret, has_sb_ioapic; 2889 int idx; 2890 2891 has_sb_ioapic = false; 2892 ret = false; 2893 2894 /* 2895 * If we have map overrides on the kernel command line the 2896 * messages in this function might not describe firmware bugs 2897 * anymore - so be careful 2898 */ 2899 if (cmdline_maps) 2900 fw_bug = ""; 2901 2902 for (idx = 0; idx < nr_ioapics; idx++) { 2903 int devid, id = mpc_ioapic_id(idx); 2904 2905 devid = get_ioapic_devid(id); 2906 if (devid < 0) { 2907 pr_err("%s: IOAPIC[%d] not in IVRS table\n", 2908 fw_bug, id); 2909 ret = false; 2910 } else if (devid == IOAPIC_SB_DEVID) { 2911 has_sb_ioapic = true; 2912 ret = true; 2913 } 2914 } 2915 2916 if (!has_sb_ioapic) { 2917 /* 2918 * We expect the SB IOAPIC to be listed in the IVRS 2919 * table. The system timer is connected to the SB IOAPIC 2920 * and if we don't have it in the list the system will 2921 * panic at boot time. This situation usually happens 2922 * when the BIOS is buggy and provides us the wrong 2923 * device id for the IOAPIC in the system. 2924 */ 2925 pr_err("%s: No southbridge IOAPIC found\n", fw_bug); 2926 } 2927 2928 if (!ret) 2929 pr_err("Disabling interrupt remapping\n"); 2930 2931 return ret; 2932 } 2933 2934 static void __init free_dma_resources(void) 2935 { 2936 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, 2937 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); 2938 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = NULL; 2939 2940 free_unity_maps(); 2941 } 2942 2943 static void __init ivinfo_init(void *ivrs) 2944 { 2945 amd_iommu_ivinfo = *((u32 *)(ivrs + IOMMU_IVINFO_OFFSET)); 2946 } 2947 2948 /* 2949 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system. 2950 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt 2951 * remapping setup code. 2952 * 2953 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS) 2954 * four times: 2955 * 2956 * 1 pass) Discover the most comprehensive IVHD type to use. 2957 * 2958 * 2 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle. 2959 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is 2960 * determined that needs to be allocated. 2961 * 2962 * 3 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the 2963 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs 2964 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the 2965 * system to specific IOMMUs 2966 * 2967 * 4 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and 2968 * initialized we update them with information about memory 2969 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in 2970 * this last pass. 2971 * 2972 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary 2973 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered. 2974 */ 2975 static int __init early_amd_iommu_init(void) 2976 { 2977 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base; 2978 int remap_cache_sz, ret; 2979 acpi_status status; 2980 2981 if (!amd_iommu_detected) 2982 return -ENODEV; 2983 2984 status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base); 2985 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) 2986 return -ENODEV; 2987 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 2988 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status); 2989 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err); 2990 return -EINVAL; 2991 } 2992 2993 /* 2994 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when 2995 * we actually parse the table 2996 */ 2997 ret = check_ivrs_checksum(ivrs_base); 2998 if (ret) 2999 goto out; 3000 3001 ivinfo_init(ivrs_base); 3002 3003 amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type = get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(ivrs_base); 3004 DUMP_printk("Using IVHD type %#x\n", amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type); 3005 3006 /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */ 3007 ret = -ENOMEM; 3008 3009 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages( 3010 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 3011 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); 3012 if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL) 3013 goto out; 3014 3015 /* 3016 * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and 3017 * error value placeholder 3018 */ 3019 __set_bit(0, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap); 3020 3021 /* 3022 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized 3023 * start the real acpi table scan 3024 */ 3025 ret = init_iommu_all(ivrs_base); 3026 if (ret) 3027 goto out; 3028 3029 /* Disable any previously enabled IOMMUs */ 3030 if (!is_kdump_kernel() || amd_iommu_disabled) 3031 disable_iommus(); 3032 3033 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) 3034 amd_iommu_irq_remap = check_ioapic_information(); 3035 3036 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) { 3037 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 3038 /* 3039 * Interrupt remapping enabled, create kmem_cache for the 3040 * remapping tables. 3041 */ 3042 ret = -ENOMEM; 3043 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir)) 3044 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * sizeof(u32); 3045 else 3046 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * (sizeof(u64) * 2); 3047 amd_iommu_irq_cache = kmem_cache_create("irq_remap_cache", 3048 remap_cache_sz, 3049 DTE_INTTAB_ALIGNMENT, 3050 0, NULL); 3051 if (!amd_iommu_irq_cache) 3052 goto out; 3053 3054 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) { 3055 if (alloc_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg)) 3056 goto out; 3057 } 3058 } 3059 3060 ret = init_memory_definitions(ivrs_base); 3061 if (ret) 3062 goto out; 3063 3064 /* init the device table */ 3065 init_device_table(); 3066 3067 out: 3068 /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */ 3069 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base); 3070 3071 return ret; 3072 } 3073 3074 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void) 3075 { 3076 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 3077 int ret = 0; 3078 3079 for_each_iommu(iommu) { 3080 ret = iommu_init_irq(iommu); 3081 if (ret) 3082 goto out; 3083 } 3084 3085 out: 3086 return ret; 3087 } 3088 3089 static bool __init detect_ivrs(void) 3090 { 3091 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base; 3092 acpi_status status; 3093 int i; 3094 3095 status = acpi_get_table("IVRS", 0, &ivrs_base); 3096 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) 3097 return false; 3098 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 3099 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(status); 3100 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err); 3101 return false; 3102 } 3103 3104 acpi_put_table(ivrs_base); 3105 3106 if (amd_iommu_force_enable) 3107 goto out; 3108 3109 /* Don't use IOMMU if there is Stoney Ridge graphics */ 3110 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 3111 u32 pci_id; 3112 3113 pci_id = read_pci_config(0, i, 0, 0); 3114 if ((pci_id & 0xffff) == 0x1002 && (pci_id >> 16) == 0x98e4) { 3115 pr_info("Disable IOMMU on Stoney Ridge\n"); 3116 return false; 3117 } 3118 } 3119 3120 out: 3121 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */ 3122 pci_request_acs(); 3123 3124 return true; 3125 } 3126 3127 /**************************************************************************** 3128 * 3129 * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine 3130 * 3131 ****************************************************************************/ 3132 3133 static int __init state_next(void) 3134 { 3135 int ret = 0; 3136 3137 switch (init_state) { 3138 case IOMMU_START_STATE: 3139 if (!detect_ivrs()) { 3140 init_state = IOMMU_NOT_FOUND; 3141 ret = -ENODEV; 3142 } else { 3143 init_state = IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED; 3144 } 3145 break; 3146 case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED: 3147 if (amd_iommu_disabled) { 3148 init_state = IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED; 3149 ret = -EINVAL; 3150 } else { 3151 ret = early_amd_iommu_init(); 3152 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED; 3153 } 3154 break; 3155 case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED: 3156 early_enable_iommus(); 3157 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus; 3158 init_state = IOMMU_ENABLED; 3159 break; 3160 case IOMMU_ENABLED: 3161 register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops); 3162 ret = amd_iommu_init_pci(); 3163 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT; 3164 enable_iommus_vapic(); 3165 enable_iommus_v2(); 3166 break; 3167 case IOMMU_PCI_INIT: 3168 ret = amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(); 3169 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN; 3170 break; 3171 case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN: 3172 init_state = IOMMU_INITIALIZED; 3173 break; 3174 case IOMMU_INITIALIZED: 3175 /* Nothing to do */ 3176 break; 3177 case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND: 3178 case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR: 3179 case IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED: 3180 /* Error states => do nothing */ 3181 ret = -EINVAL; 3182 break; 3183 default: 3184 /* Unknown state */ 3185 BUG(); 3186 } 3187 3188 if (ret) { 3189 free_dma_resources(); 3190 if (!irq_remapping_enabled) { 3191 disable_iommus(); 3192 free_iommu_resources(); 3193 } else { 3194 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 3195 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg; 3196 3197 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) 3198 uninit_device_table_dma(pci_seg); 3199 3200 for_each_iommu(iommu) 3201 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu); 3202 } 3203 } 3204 return ret; 3205 } 3206 3207 static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state) 3208 { 3209 int ret = -EINVAL; 3210 3211 while (init_state != state) { 3212 if (init_state == IOMMU_NOT_FOUND || 3213 init_state == IOMMU_INIT_ERROR || 3214 init_state == IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED) 3215 break; 3216 ret = state_next(); 3217 } 3218 3219 return ret; 3220 } 3221 3222 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP 3223 int __init amd_iommu_prepare(void) 3224 { 3225 int ret; 3226 3227 amd_iommu_irq_remap = true; 3228 3229 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED); 3230 if (ret) { 3231 amd_iommu_irq_remap = false; 3232 return ret; 3233 } 3234 3235 return amd_iommu_irq_remap ? 0 : -ENODEV; 3236 } 3237 3238 int __init amd_iommu_enable(void) 3239 { 3240 int ret; 3241 3242 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ENABLED); 3243 if (ret) 3244 return ret; 3245 3246 irq_remapping_enabled = 1; 3247 return amd_iommu_xt_mode; 3248 } 3249 3250 void amd_iommu_disable(void) 3251 { 3252 amd_iommu_suspend(); 3253 } 3254 3255 int amd_iommu_reenable(int mode) 3256 { 3257 amd_iommu_resume(); 3258 3259 return 0; 3260 } 3261 3262 int __init amd_iommu_enable_faulting(void) 3263 { 3264 /* We enable MSI later when PCI is initialized */ 3265 return 0; 3266 } 3267 #endif 3268 3269 /* 3270 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system. 3271 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization 3272 * code. 3273 */ 3274 static int __init amd_iommu_init(void) 3275 { 3276 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 3277 int ret; 3278 3279 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_INITIALIZED); 3280 #ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU 3281 if (ret && list_empty(&amd_iommu_list)) { 3282 /* 3283 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback 3284 * to GART if possible. 3285 */ 3286 gart_iommu_init(); 3287 } 3288 #endif 3289 3290 for_each_iommu(iommu) 3291 amd_iommu_debugfs_setup(iommu); 3292 3293 return ret; 3294 } 3295 3296 static bool amd_iommu_sme_check(void) 3297 { 3298 if (!cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) || 3299 (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17)) 3300 return true; 3301 3302 /* For Fam17h, a specific level of support is required */ 3303 if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001205) 3304 return true; 3305 3306 if ((boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001126) && 3307 (boot_cpu_data.microcode <= 0x080011ff)) 3308 return true; 3309 3310 pr_notice("IOMMU not currently supported when SME is active\n"); 3311 3312 return false; 3313 } 3314 3315 /**************************************************************************** 3316 * 3317 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA 3318 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD 3319 * IOMMUs 3320 * 3321 ****************************************************************************/ 3322 int __init amd_iommu_detect(void) 3323 { 3324 int ret; 3325 3326 if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture)) 3327 return -ENODEV; 3328 3329 if (!amd_iommu_sme_check()) 3330 return -ENODEV; 3331 3332 ret = iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED); 3333 if (ret) 3334 return ret; 3335 3336 amd_iommu_detected = true; 3337 iommu_detected = 1; 3338 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init; 3339 3340 return 1; 3341 } 3342 3343 /**************************************************************************** 3344 * 3345 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line 3346 * options. 3347 * 3348 ****************************************************************************/ 3349 3350 static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str) 3351 { 3352 amd_iommu_dump = true; 3353 3354 return 1; 3355 } 3356 3357 static int __init parse_amd_iommu_intr(char *str) 3358 { 3359 for (; *str; ++str) { 3360 if (strncmp(str, "legacy", 6) == 0) { 3361 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA; 3362 break; 3363 } 3364 if (strncmp(str, "vapic", 5) == 0) { 3365 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC; 3366 break; 3367 } 3368 } 3369 return 1; 3370 } 3371 3372 static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str) 3373 { 3374 if (!str) 3375 return -EINVAL; 3376 3377 while (*str) { 3378 if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0) { 3379 pr_warn("amd_iommu=fullflush deprecated; use iommu.strict=1 instead\n"); 3380 iommu_set_dma_strict(); 3381 } else if (strncmp(str, "force_enable", 12) == 0) { 3382 amd_iommu_force_enable = true; 3383 } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) { 3384 amd_iommu_disabled = true; 3385 } else if (strncmp(str, "force_isolation", 15) == 0) { 3386 amd_iommu_force_isolation = true; 3387 } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v1", 8) == 0) { 3388 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; 3389 } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v2", 8) == 0) { 3390 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V2; 3391 } else { 3392 pr_notice("Unknown option - '%s'\n", str); 3393 } 3394 3395 str += strcspn(str, ","); 3396 while (*str == ',') 3397 str++; 3398 } 3399 3400 return 1; 3401 } 3402 3403 static int __init parse_ivrs_ioapic(char *str) 3404 { 3405 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn; 3406 int id, i; 3407 u32 devid; 3408 3409 if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || 3410 sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) 3411 goto found; 3412 3413 if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || 3414 sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) { 3415 pr_warn("ivrs_ioapic%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_ioapic=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n", 3416 str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn); 3417 goto found; 3418 } 3419 3420 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_ioapic%s\n", str); 3421 return 1; 3422 3423 found: 3424 if (early_ioapic_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) { 3425 pr_err("Early IOAPIC map overflow - ignoring ivrs_ioapic%s\n", 3426 str); 3427 return 1; 3428 } 3429 3430 devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn); 3431 3432 cmdline_maps = true; 3433 i = early_ioapic_map_size++; 3434 early_ioapic_map[i].id = id; 3435 early_ioapic_map[i].devid = devid; 3436 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line = true; 3437 3438 return 1; 3439 } 3440 3441 static int __init parse_ivrs_hpet(char *str) 3442 { 3443 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn; 3444 int id, i; 3445 u32 devid; 3446 3447 if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || 3448 sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) 3449 goto found; 3450 3451 if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 || 3452 sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) { 3453 pr_warn("ivrs_hpet%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_hpet=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n", 3454 str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn); 3455 goto found; 3456 } 3457 3458 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_hpet%s\n", str); 3459 return 1; 3460 3461 found: 3462 if (early_hpet_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) { 3463 pr_err("Early HPET map overflow - ignoring ivrs_hpet%s\n", 3464 str); 3465 return 1; 3466 } 3467 3468 devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn); 3469 3470 cmdline_maps = true; 3471 i = early_hpet_map_size++; 3472 early_hpet_map[i].id = id; 3473 early_hpet_map[i].devid = devid; 3474 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line = true; 3475 3476 return 1; 3477 } 3478 3479 #define ACPIID_LEN (ACPIHID_UID_LEN + ACPIHID_HID_LEN) 3480 3481 static int __init parse_ivrs_acpihid(char *str) 3482 { 3483 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn; 3484 char *hid, *uid, *p, *addr; 3485 char acpiid[ACPIID_LEN] = {0}; 3486 int i; 3487 3488 addr = strchr(str, '@'); 3489 if (!addr) { 3490 addr = strchr(str, '='); 3491 if (!addr) 3492 goto not_found; 3493 3494 ++addr; 3495 3496 if (strlen(addr) > ACPIID_LEN) 3497 goto not_found; 3498 3499 if (sscanf(str, "[%x:%x.%x]=%s", &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 4 || 3500 sscanf(str, "[%x:%x:%x.%x]=%s", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 5) { 3501 pr_warn("ivrs_acpihid%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_acpihid=%s@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n", 3502 str, acpiid, seg, bus, dev, fn); 3503 goto found; 3504 } 3505 goto not_found; 3506 } 3507 3508 /* We have the '@', make it the terminator to get just the acpiid */ 3509 *addr++ = 0; 3510 3511 if (strlen(str) > ACPIID_LEN + 1) 3512 goto not_found; 3513 3514 if (sscanf(str, "=%s", acpiid) != 1) 3515 goto not_found; 3516 3517 if (sscanf(addr, "%x:%x.%x", &bus, &dev, &fn) == 3 || 3518 sscanf(addr, "%x:%x:%x.%x", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4) 3519 goto found; 3520 3521 not_found: 3522 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_acpihid%s\n", str); 3523 return 1; 3524 3525 found: 3526 p = acpiid; 3527 hid = strsep(&p, ":"); 3528 uid = p; 3529 3530 if (!hid || !(*hid) || !uid) { 3531 pr_err("Invalid command line: hid or uid\n"); 3532 return 1; 3533 } 3534 3535 /* 3536 * Ignore leading zeroes after ':', so e.g., AMDI0095:00 3537 * will match AMDI0095:0 in the second strcmp in acpi_dev_hid_uid_match 3538 */ 3539 while (*uid == '0' && *(uid + 1)) 3540 uid++; 3541 3542 i = early_acpihid_map_size++; 3543 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, hid, strlen(hid)); 3544 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].uid, uid, strlen(uid)); 3545 early_acpihid_map[i].devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn); 3546 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line = true; 3547 3548 return 1; 3549 } 3550 3551 __setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump); 3552 __setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options); 3553 __setup("amd_iommu_intr=", parse_amd_iommu_intr); 3554 __setup("ivrs_ioapic", parse_ivrs_ioapic); 3555 __setup("ivrs_hpet", parse_ivrs_hpet); 3556 __setup("ivrs_acpihid", parse_ivrs_acpihid); 3557 3558 bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void) 3559 { 3560 /* 3561 * Since DTE[Mode]=0 is prohibited on SNP-enabled system 3562 * (i.e. EFR[SNPSup]=1), IOMMUv2 page table cannot be used without 3563 * setting up IOMMUv1 page table. 3564 */ 3565 return amd_iommu_v2_present && !amd_iommu_snp_en; 3566 } 3567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_v2_supported); 3568 3569 struct amd_iommu *get_amd_iommu(unsigned int idx) 3570 { 3571 unsigned int i = 0; 3572 struct amd_iommu *iommu; 3573 3574 for_each_iommu(iommu) 3575 if (i++ == idx) 3576 return iommu; 3577 return NULL; 3578 } 3579 3580 /**************************************************************************** 3581 * 3582 * IOMMU EFR Performance Counter support functionality. This code allows 3583 * access to the IOMMU PC functionality. 3584 * 3585 ****************************************************************************/ 3586 3587 u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(unsigned int idx) 3588 { 3589 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx); 3590 3591 if (iommu) 3592 return iommu->max_banks; 3593 3594 return 0; 3595 } 3596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks); 3597 3598 bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void) 3599 { 3600 return amd_iommu_pc_present; 3601 } 3602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_supported); 3603 3604 u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(unsigned int idx) 3605 { 3606 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx); 3607 3608 if (iommu) 3609 return iommu->max_counters; 3610 3611 return 0; 3612 } 3613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters); 3614 3615 static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, 3616 u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write) 3617 { 3618 u32 offset; 3619 u32 max_offset_lim; 3620 3621 /* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */ 3622 if (!amd_iommu_pc_present) 3623 return -ENODEV; 3624 3625 /* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */ 3626 if (WARN_ON(!iommu || (fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7))) 3627 return -ENODEV; 3628 3629 offset = (u32)(((0x40 | bank) << 12) | (cntr << 8) | fxn); 3630 3631 /* Limit the offset to the hw defined mmio region aperture */ 3632 max_offset_lim = (u32)(((0x40 | iommu->max_banks) << 12) | 3633 (iommu->max_counters << 8) | 0x28); 3634 if ((offset < MMIO_CNTR_REG_OFFSET) || 3635 (offset > max_offset_lim)) 3636 return -EINVAL; 3637 3638 if (is_write) { 3639 u64 val = *value & GENMASK_ULL(47, 0); 3640 3641 writel((u32)val, iommu->mmio_base + offset); 3642 writel((val >> 32), iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4); 3643 } else { 3644 *value = readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4); 3645 *value <<= 32; 3646 *value |= readl(iommu->mmio_base + offset); 3647 *value &= GENMASK_ULL(47, 0); 3648 } 3649 3650 return 0; 3651 } 3652 3653 int amd_iommu_pc_get_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value) 3654 { 3655 if (!iommu) 3656 return -EINVAL; 3657 3658 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, false); 3659 } 3660 3661 int amd_iommu_pc_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value) 3662 { 3663 if (!iommu) 3664 return -EINVAL; 3665 3666 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, true); 3667 } 3668 3669 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT 3670 int amd_iommu_snp_enable(void) 3671 { 3672 /* 3673 * The SNP support requires that IOMMU must be enabled, and is 3674 * not configured in the passthrough mode. 3675 */ 3676 if (no_iommu || iommu_default_passthrough()) { 3677 pr_err("SNP: IOMMU is disabled or configured in passthrough mode, SNP cannot be supported"); 3678 return -EINVAL; 3679 } 3680 3681 /* 3682 * Prevent enabling SNP after IOMMU_ENABLED state because this process 3683 * affect how IOMMU driver sets up data structures and configures 3684 * IOMMU hardware. 3685 */ 3686 if (init_state > IOMMU_ENABLED) { 3687 pr_err("SNP: Too late to enable SNP for IOMMU.\n"); 3688 return -EINVAL; 3689 } 3690 3691 amd_iommu_snp_en = check_feature_on_all_iommus(FEATURE_SNP); 3692 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en) 3693 return -EINVAL; 3694 3695 pr_info("SNP enabled\n"); 3696 3697 /* Enforce IOMMU v1 pagetable when SNP is enabled. */ 3698 if (amd_iommu_pgtable != AMD_IOMMU_V1) { 3699 pr_warn("Force to using AMD IOMMU v1 page table due to SNP\n"); 3700 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1; 3701 } 3702 3703 return 0; 3704 } 3705 #endif 3706