1 /*
2  * Driver for Pixcir I2C touchscreen controllers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Pixcir, Inc.
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
16  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/input.h>
26 #include <linux/input/pixcir_ts.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio.h>
28 
29 struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data {
30 	struct i2c_client *client;
31 	struct input_dev *input;
32 	const struct pixcir_ts_platform_data *chip;
33 	bool running;
34 };
35 
36 static void pixcir_ts_poscheck(struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *data)
37 {
38 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *tsdata = data;
39 	u8 rdbuf[10], wrbuf[1] = { 0 };
40 	u8 touch;
41 	int ret;
42 
43 	ret = i2c_master_send(tsdata->client, wrbuf, sizeof(wrbuf));
44 	if (ret != sizeof(wrbuf)) {
45 		dev_err(&tsdata->client->dev,
46 			"%s: i2c_master_send failed(), ret=%d\n",
47 			__func__, ret);
48 		return;
49 	}
50 
51 	ret = i2c_master_recv(tsdata->client, rdbuf, sizeof(rdbuf));
52 	if (ret != sizeof(rdbuf)) {
53 		dev_err(&tsdata->client->dev,
54 			"%s: i2c_master_recv failed(), ret=%d\n",
55 			__func__, ret);
56 		return;
57 	}
58 
59 	touch = rdbuf[0];
60 	if (touch) {
61 		u16 posx1 = (rdbuf[3] << 8) | rdbuf[2];
62 		u16 posy1 = (rdbuf[5] << 8) | rdbuf[4];
63 		u16 posx2 = (rdbuf[7] << 8) | rdbuf[6];
64 		u16 posy2 = (rdbuf[9] << 8) | rdbuf[8];
65 
66 		input_report_key(tsdata->input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
67 		input_report_abs(tsdata->input, ABS_X, posx1);
68 		input_report_abs(tsdata->input, ABS_Y, posy1);
69 
70 		input_report_abs(tsdata->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, posx1);
71 		input_report_abs(tsdata->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, posy1);
72 		input_mt_sync(tsdata->input);
73 
74 		if (touch == 2) {
75 			input_report_abs(tsdata->input,
76 					 ABS_MT_POSITION_X, posx2);
77 			input_report_abs(tsdata->input,
78 					 ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, posy2);
79 			input_mt_sync(tsdata->input);
80 		}
81 	} else {
82 		input_report_key(tsdata->input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
83 	}
84 
85 	input_sync(tsdata->input);
86 }
87 
88 static irqreturn_t pixcir_ts_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
89 {
90 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *tsdata = dev_id;
91 	const struct pixcir_ts_platform_data *pdata = tsdata->chip;
92 
93 	while (tsdata->running) {
94 		pixcir_ts_poscheck(tsdata);
95 
96 		if (gpio_get_value(pdata->gpio_attb))
97 			break;
98 
99 		msleep(20);
100 	}
101 
102 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
103 }
104 
105 static int pixcir_set_power_mode(struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts,
106 				 enum pixcir_power_mode mode)
107 {
108 	struct device *dev = &ts->client->dev;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(ts->client, PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE);
112 	if (ret < 0) {
113 		dev_err(dev, "%s: can't read reg 0x%x : %d\n",
114 			__func__, PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE, ret);
115 		return ret;
116 	}
117 
118 	ret &= ~PIXCIR_POWER_MODE_MASK;
119 	ret |= mode;
120 
121 	/* Always AUTO_IDLE */
122 	ret |= PIXCIR_POWER_ALLOW_IDLE;
123 
124 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(ts->client, PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE, ret);
125 	if (ret < 0) {
126 		dev_err(dev, "%s: can't write reg 0x%x : %d\n",
127 			__func__, PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE, ret);
128 		return ret;
129 	}
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Set the interrupt mode for the device i.e. ATTB line behaviour
136  *
137  * @polarity : 1 for active high, 0 for active low.
138  */
139 static int pixcir_set_int_mode(struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts,
140 			       enum pixcir_int_mode mode, bool polarity)
141 {
142 	struct device *dev = &ts->client->dev;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(ts->client, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE);
146 	if (ret < 0) {
147 		dev_err(dev, "%s: can't read reg 0x%x : %d\n",
148 			__func__, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE, ret);
149 		return ret;
150 	}
151 
152 	ret &= ~PIXCIR_INT_MODE_MASK;
153 	ret |= mode;
154 
155 	if (polarity)
156 		ret |= PIXCIR_INT_POL_HIGH;
157 	else
158 		ret &= ~PIXCIR_INT_POL_HIGH;
159 
160 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(ts->client, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE, ret);
161 	if (ret < 0) {
162 		dev_err(dev, "%s: can't write reg 0x%x : %d\n",
163 			__func__, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE, ret);
164 		return ret;
165 	}
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Enable/disable interrupt generation
172  */
173 static int pixcir_int_enable(struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts, bool enable)
174 {
175 	struct device *dev = &ts->client->dev;
176 	int ret;
177 
178 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(ts->client, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE);
179 	if (ret < 0) {
180 		dev_err(dev, "%s: can't read reg 0x%x : %d\n",
181 			__func__, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE, ret);
182 		return ret;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (enable)
186 		ret |= PIXCIR_INT_ENABLE;
187 	else
188 		ret &= ~PIXCIR_INT_ENABLE;
189 
190 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(ts->client, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE, ret);
191 	if (ret < 0) {
192 		dev_err(dev, "%s: can't write reg 0x%x : %d\n",
193 			__func__, PIXCIR_REG_INT_MODE, ret);
194 		return ret;
195 	}
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static int pixcir_start(struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts)
201 {
202 	struct device *dev = &ts->client->dev;
203 	int error;
204 
205 	/* LEVEL_TOUCH interrupt with active low polarity */
206 	error = pixcir_set_int_mode(ts, PIXCIR_INT_LEVEL_TOUCH, 0);
207 	if (error) {
208 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set interrupt mode: %d\n", error);
209 		return error;
210 	}
211 
212 	ts->running = true;
213 	mb();	/* Update status before IRQ can fire */
214 
215 	/* enable interrupt generation */
216 	error = pixcir_int_enable(ts, true);
217 	if (error) {
218 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable interrupt generation: %d\n",
219 			error);
220 		return error;
221 	}
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static int pixcir_stop(struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts)
227 {
228 	int error;
229 
230 	/* Disable interrupt generation */
231 	error = pixcir_int_enable(ts, false);
232 	if (error) {
233 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
234 			"Failed to disable interrupt generation: %d\n",
235 			error);
236 		return error;
237 	}
238 
239 	/* Exit ISR if running, no more report parsing */
240 	ts->running = false;
241 	mb();	/* update status before we synchronize irq */
242 
243 	/* Wait till running ISR is complete */
244 	synchronize_irq(ts->client->irq);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int pixcir_input_open(struct input_dev *dev)
250 {
251 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
252 
253 	return pixcir_start(ts);
254 }
255 
256 static void pixcir_input_close(struct input_dev *dev)
257 {
258 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
259 
260 	pixcir_stop(ts);
261 }
262 
263 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
264 static int pixcir_i2c_ts_suspend(struct device *dev)
265 {
266 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
267 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
268 	struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
269 	int ret = 0;
270 
271 	mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
272 
273 	if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
274 		if (!input->users) {
275 			ret = pixcir_start(ts);
276 			if (ret) {
277 				dev_err(dev, "Failed to start\n");
278 				goto unlock;
279 			}
280 		}
281 
282 		enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
283 	} else if (input->users) {
284 		ret = pixcir_stop(ts);
285 	}
286 
287 unlock:
288 	mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
289 
290 	return ret;
291 }
292 
293 static int pixcir_i2c_ts_resume(struct device *dev)
294 {
295 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
296 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
297 	struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
298 	int ret = 0;
299 
300 	mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
301 
302 	if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
303 		disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
304 
305 		if (!input->users) {
306 			ret = pixcir_stop(ts);
307 			if (ret) {
308 				dev_err(dev, "Failed to stop\n");
309 				goto unlock;
310 			}
311 		}
312 	} else if (input->users) {
313 		ret = pixcir_start(ts);
314 	}
315 
316 unlock:
317 	mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 #endif
322 
323 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pixcir_dev_pm_ops,
324 			 pixcir_i2c_ts_suspend, pixcir_i2c_ts_resume);
325 
326 static int pixcir_i2c_ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
327 					 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
328 {
329 	const struct pixcir_ts_platform_data *pdata =
330 			dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
331 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
332 	struct pixcir_i2c_ts_data *tsdata;
333 	struct input_dev *input;
334 	int error;
335 
336 	if (!pdata) {
337 		dev_err(&client->dev, "platform data not defined\n");
338 		return -EINVAL;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_attb)) {
342 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid gpio_attb in pdata\n");
343 		return -EINVAL;
344 	}
345 
346 	tsdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tsdata), GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (!tsdata)
348 		return -ENOMEM;
349 
350 	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
351 	if (!input) {
352 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate input device\n");
353 		return -ENOMEM;
354 	}
355 
356 	tsdata->client = client;
357 	tsdata->input = input;
358 	tsdata->chip = pdata;
359 
360 	input->name = client->name;
361 	input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
362 	input->open = pixcir_input_open;
363 	input->close = pixcir_input_close;
364 	input->dev.parent = &client->dev;
365 
366 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input->evbit);
367 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input->evbit);
368 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input->keybit);
369 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, pdata->x_max, 0, 0);
370 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, pdata->y_max, 0, 0);
371 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, pdata->x_max, 0, 0);
372 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, pdata->y_max, 0, 0);
373 
374 	input_set_drvdata(input, tsdata);
375 
376 	error = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, pdata->gpio_attb,
377 				      GPIOF_DIR_IN, "pixcir_i2c_attb");
378 	if (error) {
379 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request ATTB gpio\n");
380 		return error;
381 	}
382 
383 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL, pixcir_ts_isr,
384 					  IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
385 					  client->name, tsdata);
386 	if (error) {
387 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq %d\n", client->irq);
388 		return error;
389 	}
390 
391 	/* Always be in IDLE mode to save power, device supports auto wake */
392 	error = pixcir_set_power_mode(tsdata, PIXCIR_POWER_IDLE);
393 	if (error) {
394 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IDLE mode\n");
395 		return error;
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Stop device till opened */
399 	error = pixcir_stop(tsdata);
400 	if (error)
401 		return error;
402 
403 	error = input_register_device(input);
404 	if (error)
405 		return error;
406 
407 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, tsdata);
408 	device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, 1);
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int pixcir_i2c_ts_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
414 {
415 	device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, 0);
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
420 static const struct i2c_device_id pixcir_i2c_ts_id[] = {
421 	{ "pixcir_ts", 0 },
422 	{ }
423 };
424 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pixcir_i2c_ts_id);
425 
426 static struct i2c_driver pixcir_i2c_ts_driver = {
427 	.driver = {
428 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
429 		.name	= "pixcir_ts",
430 		.pm	= &pixcir_dev_pm_ops,
431 	},
432 	.probe		= pixcir_i2c_ts_probe,
433 	.remove		= pixcir_i2c_ts_remove,
434 	.id_table	= pixcir_i2c_ts_id,
435 };
436 
437 module_i2c_driver(pixcir_i2c_ts_driver);
438 
439 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jianchun Bian <jcbian@pixcir.com.cn>, Dequan Meng <dqmeng@pixcir.com.cn>");
440 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Pixcir I2C Touchscreen Driver");
441 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
442