1 /*
2  * Driver for MAXI MAX11801 - A Resistive touch screen controller with
3  * i2c interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * Author: Zhang Jiejing <jiejing.zhang@freescale.com>
7  *
8  * Based on mcs5000_ts.c
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * This driver aims to support the series of MAXI touch chips max11801
18  * through max11803. The main difference between these 4 chips can be
19  * found in the table below:
20  * -----------------------------------------------------
21  * | CHIP     |  AUTO MODE SUPPORT(FIFO) | INTERFACE    |
22  * |----------------------------------------------------|
23  * | max11800 |  YES                     |   SPI        |
24  * | max11801 |  YES                     |   I2C        |
25  * | max11802 |  NO                      |   SPI        |
26  * | max11803 |  NO                      |   I2C        |
27  * ------------------------------------------------------
28  *
29  * Currently, this driver only supports max11801.
30  *
31  * Data Sheet:
32  * http://www.maxim-ic.com/datasheet/index.mvp/id/5943
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/input.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/bitops.h>
41 
42 /* Register Address define */
43 #define GENERNAL_STATUS_REG		0x00
44 #define GENERNAL_CONF_REG		0x01
45 #define MESURE_RES_CONF_REG		0x02
46 #define MESURE_AVER_CONF_REG		0x03
47 #define ADC_SAMPLE_TIME_CONF_REG	0x04
48 #define PANEL_SETUPTIME_CONF_REG	0x05
49 #define DELAY_CONVERSION_CONF_REG	0x06
50 #define TOUCH_DETECT_PULLUP_CONF_REG	0x07
51 #define AUTO_MODE_TIME_CONF_REG		0x08 /* only for max11800/max11801 */
52 #define APERTURE_CONF_REG		0x09 /* only for max11800/max11801 */
53 #define AUX_MESURE_CONF_REG		0x0a
54 #define OP_MODE_CONF_REG		0x0b
55 
56 /* FIFO is found only in max11800 and max11801 */
57 #define FIFO_RD_CMD			(0x50 << 1)
58 #define MAX11801_FIFO_INT		(1 << 2)
59 #define MAX11801_FIFO_OVERFLOW		(1 << 3)
60 
61 #define XY_BUFSIZE			4
62 #define XY_BUF_OFFSET			4
63 
64 #define MAX11801_MAX_X			0xfff
65 #define MAX11801_MAX_Y			0xfff
66 
67 #define MEASURE_TAG_OFFSET		2
68 #define MEASURE_TAG_MASK		(3 << MEASURE_TAG_OFFSET)
69 #define EVENT_TAG_OFFSET		0
70 #define EVENT_TAG_MASK			(3 << EVENT_TAG_OFFSET)
71 #define MEASURE_X_TAG			(0 << MEASURE_TAG_OFFSET)
72 #define MEASURE_Y_TAG			(1 << MEASURE_TAG_OFFSET)
73 
74 /* These are the state of touch event state machine */
75 enum {
76 	EVENT_INIT,
77 	EVENT_MIDDLE,
78 	EVENT_RELEASE,
79 	EVENT_FIFO_END
80 };
81 
82 struct max11801_data {
83 	struct i2c_client		*client;
84 	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
85 };
86 
87 static u8 read_register(struct i2c_client *client, int addr)
88 {
89 	/* XXX: The chip ignores LSB of register address */
90 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, addr << 1);
91 }
92 
93 static int max11801_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, int addr, int data)
94 {
95 	/* XXX: The chip ignores LSB of register address */
96 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, addr << 1, data);
97 }
98 
99 static irqreturn_t max11801_ts_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
100 {
101 	struct max11801_data *data = dev_id;
102 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
103 	int status, i, ret;
104 	u8 buf[XY_BUFSIZE];
105 	int x = -1;
106 	int y = -1;
107 
108 	status = read_register(data->client, GENERNAL_STATUS_REG);
109 
110 	if (status & (MAX11801_FIFO_INT | MAX11801_FIFO_OVERFLOW)) {
111 		status = read_register(data->client, GENERNAL_STATUS_REG);
112 
113 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, FIFO_RD_CMD,
114 						    XY_BUFSIZE, buf);
115 
116 		/*
117 		 * We should get 4 bytes buffer that contains X,Y
118 		 * and event tag
119 		 */
120 		if (ret < XY_BUFSIZE)
121 			goto out;
122 
123 		for (i = 0; i < XY_BUFSIZE; i += XY_BUFSIZE / 2) {
124 			if ((buf[i + 1] & MEASURE_TAG_MASK) == MEASURE_X_TAG)
125 				x = (buf[i] << XY_BUF_OFFSET) +
126 				    (buf[i + 1] >> XY_BUF_OFFSET);
127 			else if ((buf[i + 1] & MEASURE_TAG_MASK) == MEASURE_Y_TAG)
128 				y = (buf[i] << XY_BUF_OFFSET) +
129 				    (buf[i + 1] >> XY_BUF_OFFSET);
130 		}
131 
132 		if ((buf[1] & EVENT_TAG_MASK) != (buf[3] & EVENT_TAG_MASK))
133 			goto out;
134 
135 		switch (buf[1] & EVENT_TAG_MASK) {
136 		case EVENT_INIT:
137 			/* fall through */
138 		case EVENT_MIDDLE:
139 			input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_X, x);
140 			input_report_abs(data->input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
141 			input_event(data->input_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
142 			input_sync(data->input_dev);
143 			break;
144 
145 		case EVENT_RELEASE:
146 			input_event(data->input_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
147 			input_sync(data->input_dev);
148 			break;
149 
150 		case EVENT_FIFO_END:
151 			break;
152 		}
153 	}
154 out:
155 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
156 }
157 
158 static void max11801_ts_phy_init(struct max11801_data *data)
159 {
160 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
161 
162 	/* Average X,Y, take 16 samples, average eight media sample */
163 	max11801_write_reg(client, MESURE_AVER_CONF_REG, 0xff);
164 	/* X,Y panel setup time set to 20us */
165 	max11801_write_reg(client, PANEL_SETUPTIME_CONF_REG, 0x11);
166 	/* Rough pullup time (2uS), Fine pullup time (10us)  */
167 	max11801_write_reg(client, TOUCH_DETECT_PULLUP_CONF_REG, 0x10);
168 	/* Auto mode init period = 5ms , scan period = 5ms*/
169 	max11801_write_reg(client, AUTO_MODE_TIME_CONF_REG, 0xaa);
170 	/* Aperture X,Y set to +- 4LSB */
171 	max11801_write_reg(client, APERTURE_CONF_REG, 0x33);
172 	/* Enable Power, enable Automode, enable Aperture, enable Average X,Y */
173 	max11801_write_reg(client, OP_MODE_CONF_REG, 0x36);
174 }
175 
176 static int max11801_ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
177 				       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
178 {
179 	struct max11801_data *data;
180 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
181 	int error;
182 
183 	data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
184 	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
185 	if (!data || !input_dev) {
186 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate memory\n");
187 		return -ENOMEM;
188 	}
189 
190 	data->client = client;
191 	data->input_dev = input_dev;
192 
193 	input_dev->name = "max11801_ts";
194 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
195 	input_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
196 
197 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
198 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
199 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
200 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, MAX11801_MAX_X, 0, 0);
201 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, MAX11801_MAX_Y, 0, 0);
202 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, data);
203 
204 	max11801_ts_phy_init(data);
205 
206 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
207 					  max11801_ts_interrupt,
208 					  IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
209 					  "max11801_ts", data);
210 	if (error) {
211 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to register interrupt\n");
212 		return error;
213 	}
214 
215 	error = input_register_device(data->input_dev);
216 	if (error)
217 		return error;
218 
219 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static const struct i2c_device_id max11801_ts_id[] = {
224 	{"max11801", 0},
225 	{ }
226 };
227 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max11801_ts_id);
228 
229 static struct i2c_driver max11801_ts_driver = {
230 	.driver = {
231 		.name	= "max11801_ts",
232 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
233 	},
234 	.id_table	= max11801_ts_id,
235 	.probe		= max11801_ts_probe,
236 };
237 
238 module_i2c_driver(max11801_ts_driver);
239 
240 MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhang Jiejing <jiejing.zhang@freescale.com>");
241 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Touchscreen driver for MAXI MAX11801 controller");
242 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
243