1 /*
2  * mainstone-wm97xx.c  --  Mainstone Continuous Touch screen driver for
3  *                         Wolfson WM97xx AC97 Codecs.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2004, 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
6  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
7  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
8  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
11  *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
12  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
13  *  option) any later version.
14  *
15  * Notes:
16  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver to capture touch
17  *     data in a continuous manner on the Intel XScale architecture
18  *
19  *  Features:
20  *       - codecs supported:- WM9705, WM9712, WM9713
21  *       - processors supported:- Intel XScale PXA25x, PXA26x, PXA27x
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/irq.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/wm97xx.h>
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 #include <linux/gpio.h>
35 
36 #include <mach/regs-ac97.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
39 
40 struct continuous {
41 	u16 id;    /* codec id */
42 	u8 code;   /* continuous code */
43 	u8 reads;  /* number of coord reads per read cycle */
44 	u32 speed; /* number of coords per second */
45 };
46 
47 #define WM_READS(sp) ((sp / HZ) + 1)
48 
49 static const struct continuous cinfo[] = {
50 	{WM9705_ID2, 0, WM_READS(94), 94},
51 	{WM9705_ID2, 1, WM_READS(188), 188},
52 	{WM9705_ID2, 2, WM_READS(375), 375},
53 	{WM9705_ID2, 3, WM_READS(750), 750},
54 	{WM9712_ID2, 0, WM_READS(94), 94},
55 	{WM9712_ID2, 1, WM_READS(188), 188},
56 	{WM9712_ID2, 2, WM_READS(375), 375},
57 	{WM9712_ID2, 3, WM_READS(750), 750},
58 	{WM9713_ID2, 0, WM_READS(94), 94},
59 	{WM9713_ID2, 1, WM_READS(120), 120},
60 	{WM9713_ID2, 2, WM_READS(154), 154},
61 	{WM9713_ID2, 3, WM_READS(188), 188},
62 };
63 
64 /* continuous speed index */
65 static int sp_idx;
66 static u16 last, tries;
67 static int irq;
68 
69 /*
70  * Pen sampling frequency (Hz) in continuous mode.
71  */
72 static int cont_rate = 200;
73 module_param(cont_rate, int, 0);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cont_rate, "Sampling rate in continuous mode (Hz)");
75 
76 /*
77  * Pen down detection.
78  *
79  * This driver can either poll or use an interrupt to indicate a pen down
80  * event. If the irq request fails then it will fall back to polling mode.
81  */
82 static int pen_int;
83 module_param(pen_int, int, 0);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pen_int, "Pen down detection (1 = interrupt, 0 = polling)");
85 
86 /*
87  * Pressure readback.
88  *
89  * Set to 1 to read back pen down pressure
90  */
91 static int pressure;
92 module_param(pressure, int, 0);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pressure, "Pressure readback (1 = pressure, 0 = no pressure)");
94 
95 /*
96  * AC97 touch data slot.
97  *
98  * Touch screen readback data ac97 slot
99  */
100 static int ac97_touch_slot = 5;
101 module_param(ac97_touch_slot, int, 0);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_touch_slot, "Touch screen data slot AC97 number");
103 
104 
105 /* flush AC97 slot 5 FIFO on pxa machines */
106 #ifdef CONFIG_PXA27x
107 static void wm97xx_acc_pen_up(struct wm97xx *wm)
108 {
109 	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
110 
111 	while (MISR & (1 << 2))
112 		MODR;
113 }
114 #else
115 static void wm97xx_acc_pen_up(struct wm97xx *wm)
116 {
117 	unsigned int count;
118 
119 	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
120 
121 	for (count = 0; count < 16; count++)
122 		MODR;
123 }
124 #endif
125 
126 static int wm97xx_acc_pen_down(struct wm97xx *wm)
127 {
128 	u16 x, y, p = 0x100 | WM97XX_ADCSEL_PRES;
129 	int reads = 0;
130 
131 	/* When the AC97 queue has been drained we need to allow time
132 	 * to buffer up samples otherwise we end up spinning polling
133 	 * for samples.  The controller can't have a suitably low
134 	 * threshold set to use the notifications it gives.
135 	 */
136 	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
137 
138 	if (tries > 5) {
139 		tries = 0;
140 		return RC_PENUP;
141 	}
142 
143 	x = MODR;
144 	if (x == last) {
145 		tries++;
146 		return RC_AGAIN;
147 	}
148 	last = x;
149 	do {
150 		if (reads)
151 			x = MODR;
152 		y = MODR;
153 		if (pressure)
154 			p = MODR;
155 
156 		dev_dbg(wm->dev, "Raw coordinates: x=%x, y=%x, p=%x\n",
157 			x, y, p);
158 
159 		/* are samples valid */
160 		if ((x & WM97XX_ADCSRC_MASK) != WM97XX_ADCSEL_X ||
161 		    (y & WM97XX_ADCSRC_MASK) != WM97XX_ADCSEL_Y ||
162 		    (p & WM97XX_ADCSRC_MASK) != WM97XX_ADCSEL_PRES)
163 			goto up;
164 
165 		/* coordinate is good */
166 		tries = 0;
167 		input_report_abs(wm->input_dev, ABS_X, x & 0xfff);
168 		input_report_abs(wm->input_dev, ABS_Y, y & 0xfff);
169 		input_report_abs(wm->input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, p & 0xfff);
170 		input_report_key(wm->input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, (p != 0));
171 		input_sync(wm->input_dev);
172 		reads++;
173 	} while (reads < cinfo[sp_idx].reads);
174 up:
175 	return RC_PENDOWN | RC_AGAIN;
176 }
177 
178 static int wm97xx_acc_startup(struct wm97xx *wm)
179 {
180 	int idx = 0, ret = 0;
181 
182 	/* check we have a codec */
183 	if (wm->ac97 == NULL)
184 		return -ENODEV;
185 
186 	/* Go you big red fire engine */
187 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(cinfo); idx++) {
188 		if (wm->id != cinfo[idx].id)
189 			continue;
190 		sp_idx = idx;
191 		if (cont_rate <= cinfo[idx].speed)
192 			break;
193 	}
194 	wm->acc_rate = cinfo[sp_idx].code;
195 	wm->acc_slot = ac97_touch_slot;
196 	dev_info(wm->dev,
197 		 "mainstone accelerated touchscreen driver, %d samples/sec\n",
198 		 cinfo[sp_idx].speed);
199 
200 	/* IRQ driven touchscreen is used on Palm hardware */
201 	if (machine_is_palmt5() || machine_is_palmtx() || machine_is_palmld()) {
202 		pen_int = 1;
203 		irq = 27;
204 		/* There is some obscure mutant of WM9712 interbred with WM9713
205 		 * used on Palm HW */
206 		wm->variant = WM97xx_WM1613;
207 	} else if (machine_is_mainstone() && pen_int)
208 		irq = 4;
209 
210 	if (irq) {
211 		ret = gpio_request(irq, "Touchscreen IRQ");
212 		if (ret)
213 			goto out;
214 
215 		ret = gpio_direction_input(irq);
216 		if (ret) {
217 			gpio_free(irq);
218 			goto out;
219 		}
220 
221 		wm->pen_irq = gpio_to_irq(irq);
222 		set_irq_type(wm->pen_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH);
223 	} else /* pen irq not supported */
224 		pen_int = 0;
225 
226 	/* codec specific irq config */
227 	if (pen_int) {
228 		switch (wm->id) {
229 		case WM9705_ID2:
230 			break;
231 		case WM9712_ID2:
232 		case WM9713_ID2:
233 			/* use PEN_DOWN GPIO 13 to assert IRQ on GPIO line 2 */
234 			wm97xx_config_gpio(wm, WM97XX_GPIO_13, WM97XX_GPIO_IN,
235 					   WM97XX_GPIO_POL_HIGH,
236 					   WM97XX_GPIO_STICKY,
237 					   WM97XX_GPIO_WAKE);
238 			wm97xx_config_gpio(wm, WM97XX_GPIO_2, WM97XX_GPIO_OUT,
239 					   WM97XX_GPIO_POL_HIGH,
240 					   WM97XX_GPIO_NOTSTICKY,
241 					   WM97XX_GPIO_NOWAKE);
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			dev_err(wm->dev,
245 				"pen down irq not supported on this device\n");
246 			pen_int = 0;
247 			break;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 out:
252 	return ret;
253 }
254 
255 static void wm97xx_acc_shutdown(struct wm97xx *wm)
256 {
257 	/* codec specific deconfig */
258 	if (pen_int) {
259 		if (irq)
260 			gpio_free(irq);
261 		wm->pen_irq = 0;
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 static void wm97xx_irq_enable(struct wm97xx *wm, int enable)
266 {
267 	if (enable)
268 		enable_irq(wm->pen_irq);
269 	else
270 		disable_irq_nosync(wm->pen_irq);
271 }
272 
273 static struct wm97xx_mach_ops mainstone_mach_ops = {
274 	.acc_enabled = 1,
275 	.acc_pen_up = wm97xx_acc_pen_up,
276 	.acc_pen_down = wm97xx_acc_pen_down,
277 	.acc_startup = wm97xx_acc_startup,
278 	.acc_shutdown = wm97xx_acc_shutdown,
279 	.irq_enable = wm97xx_irq_enable,
280 	.irq_gpio = WM97XX_GPIO_2,
281 };
282 
283 static int mainstone_wm97xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
284 {
285 	struct wm97xx *wm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
286 
287 	return wm97xx_register_mach_ops(wm, &mainstone_mach_ops);
288 }
289 
290 static int mainstone_wm97xx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
291 {
292 	struct wm97xx *wm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
293 
294 	wm97xx_unregister_mach_ops(wm);
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static struct platform_driver mainstone_wm97xx_driver = {
299 	.probe = mainstone_wm97xx_probe,
300 	.remove = mainstone_wm97xx_remove,
301 	.driver = {
302 		.name = "wm97xx-touch",
303 	},
304 };
305 
306 static int __init mainstone_wm97xx_init(void)
307 {
308 	return platform_driver_register(&mainstone_wm97xx_driver);
309 }
310 
311 static void __exit mainstone_wm97xx_exit(void)
312 {
313 	platform_driver_unregister(&mainstone_wm97xx_driver);
314 }
315 
316 module_init(mainstone_wm97xx_init);
317 module_exit(mainstone_wm97xx_exit);
318 
319 /* Module information */
320 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>");
321 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wm97xx continuous touch driver for mainstone");
322 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
323