1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #include <linux/delay.h>
3 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
4 #include <linux/i2c.h>
5 #include <linux/input.h>
6 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
7 #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/of_device.h>
11 #include <linux/sizes.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
14 
15 #define ILI2XXX_POLL_PERIOD	20
16 
17 #define ILI210X_DATA_SIZE	64
18 #define ILI211X_DATA_SIZE	43
19 #define ILI251X_DATA_SIZE1	31
20 #define ILI251X_DATA_SIZE2	20
21 
22 /* Touchscreen commands */
23 #define REG_TOUCHDATA		0x10
24 #define REG_PANEL_INFO		0x20
25 #define REG_CALIBRATE		0xcc
26 
27 struct ili2xxx_chip {
28 	int (*read_reg)(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg,
29 			void *buf, size_t len);
30 	int (*get_touch_data)(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data);
31 	bool (*parse_touch_data)(const u8 *data, unsigned int finger,
32 				 unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y,
33 				 unsigned int *z);
34 	bool (*continue_polling)(const u8 *data, bool touch);
35 	unsigned int max_touches;
36 	unsigned int resolution;
37 	bool has_calibrate_reg;
38 	bool has_pressure_reg;
39 };
40 
41 struct ili210x {
42 	struct i2c_client *client;
43 	struct input_dev *input;
44 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
45 	struct touchscreen_properties prop;
46 	const struct ili2xxx_chip *chip;
47 	bool stop;
48 };
49 
50 static int ili210x_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
51 			    u8 reg, void *buf, size_t len)
52 {
53 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
54 		{
55 			.addr	= client->addr,
56 			.flags	= 0,
57 			.len	= 1,
58 			.buf	= &reg,
59 		},
60 		{
61 			.addr	= client->addr,
62 			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
63 			.len	= len,
64 			.buf	= buf,
65 		}
66 	};
67 	int error, ret;
68 
69 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
70 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msg)) {
71 		error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
72 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, error);
73 		return error;
74 	}
75 
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 static int ili210x_read_touch_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data)
80 {
81 	return ili210x_read_reg(client, REG_TOUCHDATA,
82 				data, ILI210X_DATA_SIZE);
83 }
84 
85 static bool ili210x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
86 					unsigned int finger,
87 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y,
88 					unsigned int *z)
89 {
90 	if (!(touchdata[0] & BIT(finger)))
91 		return false;
92 
93 	*x = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 4) + 0);
94 	*y = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 4) + 2);
95 
96 	return true;
97 }
98 
99 static bool ili210x_check_continue_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
100 {
101 	return data[0] & 0xf3;
102 }
103 
104 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili210x_chip = {
105 	.read_reg		= ili210x_read_reg,
106 	.get_touch_data		= ili210x_read_touch_data,
107 	.parse_touch_data	= ili210x_touchdata_to_coords,
108 	.continue_polling	= ili210x_check_continue_polling,
109 	.max_touches		= 2,
110 	.has_calibrate_reg	= true,
111 };
112 
113 static int ili211x_read_touch_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data)
114 {
115 	s16 sum = 0;
116 	int error;
117 	int ret;
118 	int i;
119 
120 	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, data, ILI211X_DATA_SIZE);
121 	if (ret != ILI211X_DATA_SIZE) {
122 		error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
123 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, error);
124 		return error;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* This chip uses custom checksum at the end of data */
128 	for (i = 0; i < ILI211X_DATA_SIZE - 1; i++)
129 		sum = (sum + data[i]) & 0xff;
130 
131 	if ((-sum & 0xff) != data[ILI211X_DATA_SIZE - 1]) {
132 		dev_err(&client->dev,
133 			"CRC error (crc=0x%02x expected=0x%02x)\n",
134 			sum, data[ILI211X_DATA_SIZE - 1]);
135 		return -EIO;
136 	}
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static bool ili211x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
142 					unsigned int finger,
143 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y,
144 					unsigned int *z)
145 {
146 	u32 data;
147 
148 	data = get_unaligned_be32(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 4) + 0);
149 	if (data == 0xffffffff)	/* Finger up */
150 		return false;
151 
152 	*x = ((touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 0] & 0xf0) << 4) |
153 	     touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 1];
154 	*y = ((touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 0] & 0x0f) << 8) |
155 	     touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 2];
156 
157 	return true;
158 }
159 
160 static bool ili211x_decline_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
161 {
162 	return false;
163 }
164 
165 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili211x_chip = {
166 	.read_reg		= ili210x_read_reg,
167 	.get_touch_data		= ili211x_read_touch_data,
168 	.parse_touch_data	= ili211x_touchdata_to_coords,
169 	.continue_polling	= ili211x_decline_polling,
170 	.max_touches		= 10,
171 	.resolution		= 2048,
172 };
173 
174 static bool ili212x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
175 					unsigned int finger,
176 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y,
177 					unsigned int *z)
178 {
179 	u16 val;
180 
181 	val = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 3 + (finger * 5) + 0);
182 	if (!(val & BIT(15)))	/* Touch indication */
183 		return false;
184 
185 	*x = val & 0x3fff;
186 	*y = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 3 + (finger * 5) + 2);
187 
188 	return true;
189 }
190 
191 static bool ili212x_check_continue_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
192 {
193 	return touch;
194 }
195 
196 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili212x_chip = {
197 	.read_reg		= ili210x_read_reg,
198 	.get_touch_data		= ili210x_read_touch_data,
199 	.parse_touch_data	= ili212x_touchdata_to_coords,
200 	.continue_polling	= ili212x_check_continue_polling,
201 	.max_touches		= 10,
202 	.has_calibrate_reg	= true,
203 };
204 
205 static int ili251x_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
206 			    u8 reg, void *buf, size_t len)
207 {
208 	int error;
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, &reg, 1);
212 	if (ret == 1) {
213 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
214 
215 		ret = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, len);
216 		if (ret == len)
217 			return 0;
218 	}
219 
220 	error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
221 	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, error);
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 static int ili251x_read_touch_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data)
226 {
227 	int error;
228 
229 	error = ili251x_read_reg(client, REG_TOUCHDATA,
230 				 data, ILI251X_DATA_SIZE1);
231 	if (!error && data[0] == 2) {
232 		error = i2c_master_recv(client, data + ILI251X_DATA_SIZE1,
233 					ILI251X_DATA_SIZE2);
234 		if (error >= 0 && error != ILI251X_DATA_SIZE2)
235 			error = -EIO;
236 	}
237 
238 	return error;
239 }
240 
241 static bool ili251x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
242 					unsigned int finger,
243 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y,
244 					unsigned int *z)
245 {
246 	u16 val;
247 
248 	val = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 5) + 0);
249 	if (!(val & BIT(15)))	/* Touch indication */
250 		return false;
251 
252 	*x = val & 0x3fff;
253 	*y = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 5) + 2);
254 	*z = touchdata[1 + (finger * 5) + 4];
255 
256 	return true;
257 }
258 
259 static bool ili251x_check_continue_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
260 {
261 	return touch;
262 }
263 
264 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili251x_chip = {
265 	.read_reg		= ili251x_read_reg,
266 	.get_touch_data		= ili251x_read_touch_data,
267 	.parse_touch_data	= ili251x_touchdata_to_coords,
268 	.continue_polling	= ili251x_check_continue_polling,
269 	.max_touches		= 10,
270 	.has_calibrate_reg	= true,
271 	.has_pressure_reg	= true,
272 };
273 
274 static bool ili210x_report_events(struct ili210x *priv, u8 *touchdata)
275 {
276 	struct input_dev *input = priv->input;
277 	int i;
278 	bool contact = false, touch;
279 	unsigned int x = 0, y = 0, z = 0;
280 
281 	for (i = 0; i < priv->chip->max_touches; i++) {
282 		touch = priv->chip->parse_touch_data(touchdata, i, &x, &y, &z);
283 
284 		input_mt_slot(input, i);
285 		if (input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, touch)) {
286 			touchscreen_report_pos(input, &priv->prop, x, y, true);
287 			if (priv->chip->has_pressure_reg)
288 				input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, z);
289 			contact = true;
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(input, false);
294 	input_sync(input);
295 
296 	return contact;
297 }
298 
299 static irqreturn_t ili210x_irq(int irq, void *irq_data)
300 {
301 	struct ili210x *priv = irq_data;
302 	struct i2c_client *client = priv->client;
303 	const struct ili2xxx_chip *chip = priv->chip;
304 	u8 touchdata[ILI210X_DATA_SIZE] = { 0 };
305 	bool keep_polling;
306 	bool touch;
307 	int error;
308 
309 	do {
310 		error = chip->get_touch_data(client, touchdata);
311 		if (error) {
312 			dev_err(&client->dev,
313 				"Unable to get touch data: %d\n", error);
314 			break;
315 		}
316 
317 		touch = ili210x_report_events(priv, touchdata);
318 		keep_polling = chip->continue_polling(touchdata, touch);
319 		if (keep_polling)
320 			msleep(ILI2XXX_POLL_PERIOD);
321 	} while (!priv->stop && keep_polling);
322 
323 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
324 }
325 
326 static ssize_t ili210x_calibrate(struct device *dev,
327 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
328 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
329 {
330 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
331 	struct ili210x *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
332 	unsigned long calibrate;
333 	int rc;
334 	u8 cmd = REG_CALIBRATE;
335 
336 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &calibrate))
337 		return -EINVAL;
338 
339 	if (calibrate > 1)
340 		return -EINVAL;
341 
342 	if (calibrate) {
343 		rc = i2c_master_send(priv->client, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
344 		if (rc != sizeof(cmd))
345 			return -EIO;
346 	}
347 
348 	return count;
349 }
350 static DEVICE_ATTR(calibrate, S_IWUSR, NULL, ili210x_calibrate);
351 
352 static struct attribute *ili210x_attributes[] = {
353 	&dev_attr_calibrate.attr,
354 	NULL,
355 };
356 
357 static umode_t ili210x_calibrate_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
358 					  struct attribute *attr, int index)
359 {
360 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
361 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
362 	struct ili210x *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
363 
364 	return priv->chip->has_calibrate_reg ? attr->mode : 0;
365 }
366 
367 static const struct attribute_group ili210x_attr_group = {
368 	.attrs = ili210x_attributes,
369 	.is_visible = ili210x_calibrate_visible,
370 };
371 
372 static void ili210x_power_down(void *data)
373 {
374 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio = data;
375 
376 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
377 }
378 
379 static void ili210x_stop(void *data)
380 {
381 	struct ili210x *priv = data;
382 
383 	/* Tell ISR to quit even if there is a contact. */
384 	priv->stop = true;
385 }
386 
387 static int ili210x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
388 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
389 {
390 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
391 	const struct ili2xxx_chip *chip;
392 	struct ili210x *priv;
393 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
394 	struct input_dev *input;
395 	int error;
396 	unsigned int max_xy;
397 
398 	dev_dbg(dev, "Probing for ILI210X I2C Touschreen driver");
399 
400 	chip = device_get_match_data(dev);
401 	if (!chip && id)
402 		chip = (const struct ili2xxx_chip *)id->driver_data;
403 	if (!chip) {
404 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown device model\n");
405 		return -ENODEV;
406 	}
407 
408 	if (client->irq <= 0) {
409 		dev_err(dev, "No IRQ!\n");
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 	}
412 
413 	reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
414 	if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
415 		return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
416 
417 	if (reset_gpio) {
418 		error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ili210x_power_down,
419 						 reset_gpio);
420 		if (error)
421 			return error;
422 
423 		usleep_range(50, 100);
424 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
425 		msleep(100);
426 	}
427 
428 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (!priv)
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 
432 	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
433 	if (!input)
434 		return -ENOMEM;
435 
436 	priv->client = client;
437 	priv->input = input;
438 	priv->reset_gpio = reset_gpio;
439 	priv->chip = chip;
440 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
441 
442 	/* Setup input device */
443 	input->name = "ILI210x Touchscreen";
444 	input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
445 
446 	/* Multi touch */
447 	max_xy = (chip->resolution ?: SZ_64K) - 1;
448 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, max_xy, 0, 0);
449 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, max_xy, 0, 0);
450 	if (priv->chip->has_pressure_reg)
451 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, 0, 0xa, 0, 0);
452 	touchscreen_parse_properties(input, true, &priv->prop);
453 
454 	error = input_mt_init_slots(input, priv->chip->max_touches,
455 				    INPUT_MT_DIRECT);
456 	if (error) {
457 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up slots, err: %d\n", error);
458 		return error;
459 	}
460 
461 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL, ili210x_irq,
462 					  IRQF_ONESHOT, client->name, priv);
463 	if (error) {
464 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to request touchscreen IRQ, err: %d\n",
465 			error);
466 		return error;
467 	}
468 
469 	error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ili210x_stop, priv);
470 	if (error)
471 		return error;
472 
473 	error = devm_device_add_group(dev, &ili210x_attr_group);
474 	if (error) {
475 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to create sysfs attributes, err: %d\n",
476 			error);
477 		return error;
478 	}
479 
480 	error = input_register_device(priv->input);
481 	if (error) {
482 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot register input device, err: %d\n", error);
483 		return error;
484 	}
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static const struct i2c_device_id ili210x_i2c_id[] = {
490 	{ "ili210x", (long)&ili210x_chip },
491 	{ "ili2117", (long)&ili211x_chip },
492 	{ "ili2120", (long)&ili212x_chip },
493 	{ "ili251x", (long)&ili251x_chip },
494 	{ }
495 };
496 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ili210x_i2c_id);
497 
498 static const struct of_device_id ili210x_dt_ids[] = {
499 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili210x", .data = &ili210x_chip },
500 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili2117", .data = &ili211x_chip },
501 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili2120", .data = &ili212x_chip },
502 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili251x", .data = &ili251x_chip },
503 	{ }
504 };
505 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ili210x_dt_ids);
506 
507 static struct i2c_driver ili210x_ts_driver = {
508 	.driver = {
509 		.name = "ili210x_i2c",
510 		.of_match_table = ili210x_dt_ids,
511 	},
512 	.id_table = ili210x_i2c_id,
513 	.probe = ili210x_i2c_probe,
514 };
515 
516 module_i2c_driver(ili210x_ts_driver);
517 
518 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>");
519 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ILI210X I2C Touchscreen Driver");
520 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
521