1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #include <linux/delay.h>
3 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
4 #include <linux/i2c.h>
5 #include <linux/input.h>
6 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
7 #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/of_device.h>
11 #include <linux/sizes.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
14 
15 #define ILI2XXX_POLL_PERIOD	20
16 
17 #define ILI210X_DATA_SIZE	64
18 #define ILI211X_DATA_SIZE	43
19 #define ILI251X_DATA_SIZE1	31
20 #define ILI251X_DATA_SIZE2	20
21 
22 /* Touchscreen commands */
23 #define REG_TOUCHDATA		0x10
24 #define REG_PANEL_INFO		0x20
25 #define REG_CALIBRATE		0xcc
26 
27 struct ili2xxx_chip {
28 	int (*read_reg)(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg,
29 			void *buf, size_t len);
30 	int (*get_touch_data)(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data);
31 	bool (*parse_touch_data)(const u8 *data, unsigned int finger,
32 				 unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y);
33 	bool (*continue_polling)(const u8 *data, bool touch);
34 	unsigned int max_touches;
35 	unsigned int resolution;
36 	bool has_calibrate_reg;
37 };
38 
39 struct ili210x {
40 	struct i2c_client *client;
41 	struct input_dev *input;
42 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
43 	struct touchscreen_properties prop;
44 	const struct ili2xxx_chip *chip;
45 	bool stop;
46 };
47 
48 static int ili210x_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
49 			    u8 reg, void *buf, size_t len)
50 {
51 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
52 		{
53 			.addr	= client->addr,
54 			.flags	= 0,
55 			.len	= 1,
56 			.buf	= &reg,
57 		},
58 		{
59 			.addr	= client->addr,
60 			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
61 			.len	= len,
62 			.buf	= buf,
63 		}
64 	};
65 	int error, ret;
66 
67 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
68 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msg)) {
69 		error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
70 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, error);
71 		return error;
72 	}
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 static int ili210x_read_touch_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data)
78 {
79 	return ili210x_read_reg(client, REG_TOUCHDATA,
80 				data, ILI210X_DATA_SIZE);
81 }
82 
83 static bool ili210x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
84 					unsigned int finger,
85 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y)
86 {
87 	if (touchdata[0] & BIT(finger))
88 		return false;
89 
90 	*x = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 4) + 0);
91 	*y = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 4) + 2);
92 
93 	return true;
94 }
95 
96 static bool ili210x_check_continue_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
97 {
98 	return data[0] & 0xf3;
99 }
100 
101 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili210x_chip = {
102 	.read_reg		= ili210x_read_reg,
103 	.get_touch_data		= ili210x_read_touch_data,
104 	.parse_touch_data	= ili210x_touchdata_to_coords,
105 	.continue_polling	= ili210x_check_continue_polling,
106 	.max_touches		= 2,
107 	.has_calibrate_reg	= true,
108 };
109 
110 static int ili211x_read_touch_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data)
111 {
112 	s16 sum = 0;
113 	int error;
114 	int ret;
115 	int i;
116 
117 	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, data, ILI211X_DATA_SIZE);
118 	if (ret != ILI211X_DATA_SIZE) {
119 		error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
120 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, error);
121 		return error;
122 	}
123 
124 	/* This chip uses custom checksum at the end of data */
125 	for (i = 0; i < ILI211X_DATA_SIZE - 1; i++)
126 		sum = (sum + data[i]) & 0xff;
127 
128 	if ((-sum & 0xff) != data[ILI211X_DATA_SIZE - 1]) {
129 		dev_err(&client->dev,
130 			"CRC error (crc=0x%02x expected=0x%02x)\n",
131 			sum, data[ILI211X_DATA_SIZE - 1]);
132 		return -EIO;
133 	}
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static bool ili211x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
139 					unsigned int finger,
140 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y)
141 {
142 	u32 data;
143 
144 	data = get_unaligned_be32(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 4) + 0);
145 	if (data == 0xffffffff)	/* Finger up */
146 		return false;
147 
148 	*x = ((touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 0] & 0xf0) << 4) |
149 	     touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 1];
150 	*y = ((touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 0] & 0x0f) << 8) |
151 	     touchdata[1 + (finger * 4) + 2];
152 
153 	return true;
154 }
155 
156 static bool ili211x_decline_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
157 {
158 	return false;
159 }
160 
161 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili211x_chip = {
162 	.read_reg		= ili210x_read_reg,
163 	.get_touch_data		= ili211x_read_touch_data,
164 	.parse_touch_data	= ili211x_touchdata_to_coords,
165 	.continue_polling	= ili211x_decline_polling,
166 	.max_touches		= 10,
167 	.resolution		= 2048,
168 };
169 
170 static bool ili212x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
171 					unsigned int finger,
172 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y)
173 {
174 	u16 val;
175 
176 	val = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 3 + (finger * 5) + 0);
177 	if (!(val & BIT(15)))	/* Touch indication */
178 		return false;
179 
180 	*x = val & 0x3fff;
181 	*y = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 3 + (finger * 5) + 2);
182 
183 	return true;
184 }
185 
186 static bool ili212x_check_continue_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
187 {
188 	return touch;
189 }
190 
191 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili212x_chip = {
192 	.read_reg		= ili210x_read_reg,
193 	.get_touch_data		= ili210x_read_touch_data,
194 	.parse_touch_data	= ili212x_touchdata_to_coords,
195 	.continue_polling	= ili212x_check_continue_polling,
196 	.max_touches		= 10,
197 	.has_calibrate_reg	= true,
198 };
199 
200 static int ili251x_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
201 			    u8 reg, void *buf, size_t len)
202 {
203 	int error;
204 	int ret;
205 
206 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, &reg, 1);
207 	if (ret == 1) {
208 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
209 
210 		ret = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, len);
211 		if (ret == len)
212 			return 0;
213 	}
214 
215 	error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
216 	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, error);
217 	return ret;
218 }
219 
220 static int ili251x_read_touch_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 *data)
221 {
222 	int error;
223 
224 	error = ili251x_read_reg(client, REG_TOUCHDATA,
225 				 data, ILI251X_DATA_SIZE1);
226 	if (!error && data[0] == 2) {
227 		error = i2c_master_recv(client, data + ILI251X_DATA_SIZE1,
228 					ILI251X_DATA_SIZE2);
229 		if (error >= 0 && error != ILI251X_DATA_SIZE2)
230 			error = -EIO;
231 	}
232 
233 	return error;
234 }
235 
236 static bool ili251x_touchdata_to_coords(const u8 *touchdata,
237 					unsigned int finger,
238 					unsigned int *x, unsigned int *y)
239 {
240 	u16 val;
241 
242 	val = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 5) + 0);
243 	if (!(val & BIT(15)))	/* Touch indication */
244 		return false;
245 
246 	*x = val & 0x3fff;
247 	*y = get_unaligned_be16(touchdata + 1 + (finger * 5) + 2);
248 
249 	return true;
250 }
251 
252 static bool ili251x_check_continue_polling(const u8 *data, bool touch)
253 {
254 	return touch;
255 }
256 
257 static const struct ili2xxx_chip ili251x_chip = {
258 	.read_reg		= ili251x_read_reg,
259 	.get_touch_data		= ili251x_read_touch_data,
260 	.parse_touch_data	= ili251x_touchdata_to_coords,
261 	.continue_polling	= ili251x_check_continue_polling,
262 	.max_touches		= 10,
263 	.has_calibrate_reg	= true,
264 };
265 
266 static bool ili210x_report_events(struct ili210x *priv, u8 *touchdata)
267 {
268 	struct input_dev *input = priv->input;
269 	int i;
270 	bool contact = false, touch;
271 	unsigned int x = 0, y = 0;
272 
273 	for (i = 0; i < priv->chip->max_touches; i++) {
274 		touch = priv->chip->parse_touch_data(touchdata, i, &x, &y);
275 
276 		input_mt_slot(input, i);
277 		if (input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, touch)) {
278 			touchscreen_report_pos(input, &priv->prop, x, y, true);
279 			contact = true;
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(input, false);
284 	input_sync(input);
285 
286 	return contact;
287 }
288 
289 static irqreturn_t ili210x_irq(int irq, void *irq_data)
290 {
291 	struct ili210x *priv = irq_data;
292 	struct i2c_client *client = priv->client;
293 	const struct ili2xxx_chip *chip = priv->chip;
294 	u8 touchdata[ILI210X_DATA_SIZE] = { 0 };
295 	bool keep_polling;
296 	bool touch;
297 	int error;
298 
299 	do {
300 		error = chip->get_touch_data(client, touchdata);
301 		if (error) {
302 			dev_err(&client->dev,
303 				"Unable to get touch data: %d\n", error);
304 			break;
305 		}
306 
307 		touch = ili210x_report_events(priv, touchdata);
308 		keep_polling = chip->continue_polling(touchdata, touch);
309 		if (keep_polling)
310 			msleep(ILI2XXX_POLL_PERIOD);
311 	} while (!priv->stop && keep_polling);
312 
313 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
314 }
315 
316 static ssize_t ili210x_calibrate(struct device *dev,
317 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
318 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
319 {
320 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
321 	struct ili210x *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
322 	unsigned long calibrate;
323 	int rc;
324 	u8 cmd = REG_CALIBRATE;
325 
326 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &calibrate))
327 		return -EINVAL;
328 
329 	if (calibrate > 1)
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 
332 	if (calibrate) {
333 		rc = i2c_master_send(priv->client, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
334 		if (rc != sizeof(cmd))
335 			return -EIO;
336 	}
337 
338 	return count;
339 }
340 static DEVICE_ATTR(calibrate, S_IWUSR, NULL, ili210x_calibrate);
341 
342 static struct attribute *ili210x_attributes[] = {
343 	&dev_attr_calibrate.attr,
344 	NULL,
345 };
346 
347 static umode_t ili210x_calibrate_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
348 					  struct attribute *attr, int index)
349 {
350 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
351 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
352 	struct ili210x *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
353 
354 	return priv->chip->has_calibrate_reg ? attr->mode : 0;
355 }
356 
357 static const struct attribute_group ili210x_attr_group = {
358 	.attrs = ili210x_attributes,
359 	.is_visible = ili210x_calibrate_visible,
360 };
361 
362 static void ili210x_power_down(void *data)
363 {
364 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio = data;
365 
366 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
367 }
368 
369 static void ili210x_stop(void *data)
370 {
371 	struct ili210x *priv = data;
372 
373 	/* Tell ISR to quit even if there is a contact. */
374 	priv->stop = true;
375 }
376 
377 static int ili210x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
378 			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
379 {
380 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
381 	const struct ili2xxx_chip *chip;
382 	struct ili210x *priv;
383 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
384 	struct input_dev *input;
385 	int error;
386 	unsigned int max_xy;
387 
388 	dev_dbg(dev, "Probing for ILI210X I2C Touschreen driver");
389 
390 	chip = device_get_match_data(dev);
391 	if (!chip && id)
392 		chip = (const struct ili2xxx_chip *)id->driver_data;
393 	if (!chip) {
394 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unknown device model\n");
395 		return -ENODEV;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (client->irq <= 0) {
399 		dev_err(dev, "No IRQ!\n");
400 		return -EINVAL;
401 	}
402 
403 	reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
404 	if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
405 		return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
406 
407 	if (reset_gpio) {
408 		error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ili210x_power_down,
409 						 reset_gpio);
410 		if (error)
411 			return error;
412 
413 		usleep_range(50, 100);
414 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
415 		msleep(100);
416 	}
417 
418 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
419 	if (!priv)
420 		return -ENOMEM;
421 
422 	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
423 	if (!input)
424 		return -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	priv->client = client;
427 	priv->input = input;
428 	priv->reset_gpio = reset_gpio;
429 	priv->chip = chip;
430 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
431 
432 	/* Setup input device */
433 	input->name = "ILI210x Touchscreen";
434 	input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
435 
436 	/* Multi touch */
437 	max_xy = (chip->resolution ?: SZ_64K) - 1;
438 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, max_xy, 0, 0);
439 	input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, max_xy, 0, 0);
440 	touchscreen_parse_properties(input, true, &priv->prop);
441 
442 	error = input_mt_init_slots(input, priv->chip->max_touches,
443 				    INPUT_MT_DIRECT);
444 	if (error) {
445 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to set up slots, err: %d\n", error);
446 		return error;
447 	}
448 
449 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL, ili210x_irq,
450 					  IRQF_ONESHOT, client->name, priv);
451 	if (error) {
452 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to request touchscreen IRQ, err: %d\n",
453 			error);
454 		return error;
455 	}
456 
457 	error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ili210x_stop, priv);
458 	if (error)
459 		return error;
460 
461 	error = devm_device_add_group(dev, &ili210x_attr_group);
462 	if (error) {
463 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to create sysfs attributes, err: %d\n",
464 			error);
465 		return error;
466 	}
467 
468 	error = input_register_device(priv->input);
469 	if (error) {
470 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot register input device, err: %d\n", error);
471 		return error;
472 	}
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static const struct i2c_device_id ili210x_i2c_id[] = {
478 	{ "ili210x", (long)&ili210x_chip },
479 	{ "ili2117", (long)&ili211x_chip },
480 	{ "ili2120", (long)&ili212x_chip },
481 	{ "ili251x", (long)&ili251x_chip },
482 	{ }
483 };
484 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ili210x_i2c_id);
485 
486 static const struct of_device_id ili210x_dt_ids[] = {
487 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili210x", .data = &ili210x_chip },
488 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili2117", .data = &ili211x_chip },
489 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili2120", .data = &ili212x_chip },
490 	{ .compatible = "ilitek,ili251x", .data = &ili251x_chip },
491 	{ }
492 };
493 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ili210x_dt_ids);
494 
495 static struct i2c_driver ili210x_ts_driver = {
496 	.driver = {
497 		.name = "ili210x_i2c",
498 		.of_match_table = ili210x_dt_ids,
499 	},
500 	.id_table = ili210x_i2c_id,
501 	.probe = ili210x_i2c_probe,
502 };
503 
504 module_i2c_driver(ili210x_ts_driver);
505 
506 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>");
507 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ILI210X I2C Touchscreen Driver");
508 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
509