1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010 4 * Author: Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson 5 */ 6 7 #include <linux/bitops.h> 8 #include <linux/delay.h> 9 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 10 #include <linux/i2c.h> 11 #include <linux/input.h> 12 #include <linux/input/mt.h> 13 #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h> 14 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 15 #include <linux/kernel.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/property.h> 18 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> 19 #include <linux/slab.h> 20 #include <linux/types.h> 21 22 #define MAX_FINGERS 2 23 #define RESET_DELAY 30 24 #define PENUP_TIMEOUT (10) 25 #define DELTA_MIN 16 26 #define MASK_BITS 0x03 27 #define SHIFT_8 8 28 #define SHIFT_2 2 29 #define LENGTH_OF_BUFFER 11 30 #define I2C_RETRY_COUNT 5 31 32 #define BU21013_SENSORS_BTN_0_7_REG 0x70 33 #define BU21013_SENSORS_BTN_8_15_REG 0x71 34 #define BU21013_SENSORS_BTN_16_23_REG 0x72 35 #define BU21013_X1_POS_MSB_REG 0x73 36 #define BU21013_X1_POS_LSB_REG 0x74 37 #define BU21013_Y1_POS_MSB_REG 0x75 38 #define BU21013_Y1_POS_LSB_REG 0x76 39 #define BU21013_X2_POS_MSB_REG 0x77 40 #define BU21013_X2_POS_LSB_REG 0x78 41 #define BU21013_Y2_POS_MSB_REG 0x79 42 #define BU21013_Y2_POS_LSB_REG 0x7A 43 #define BU21013_INT_CLR_REG 0xE8 44 #define BU21013_INT_MODE_REG 0xE9 45 #define BU21013_GAIN_REG 0xEA 46 #define BU21013_OFFSET_MODE_REG 0xEB 47 #define BU21013_XY_EDGE_REG 0xEC 48 #define BU21013_RESET_REG 0xED 49 #define BU21013_CALIB_REG 0xEE 50 #define BU21013_DONE_REG 0xEF 51 #define BU21013_SENSOR_0_7_REG 0xF0 52 #define BU21013_SENSOR_8_15_REG 0xF1 53 #define BU21013_SENSOR_16_23_REG 0xF2 54 #define BU21013_POS_MODE1_REG 0xF3 55 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_REG 0xF4 56 #define BU21013_CLK_MODE_REG 0xF5 57 #define BU21013_IDLE_REG 0xFA 58 #define BU21013_FILTER_REG 0xFB 59 #define BU21013_TH_ON_REG 0xFC 60 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_REG 0xFD 61 62 63 #define BU21013_RESET_ENABLE 0x01 64 65 #define BU21013_SENSORS_EN_0_7 0x3F 66 #define BU21013_SENSORS_EN_8_15 0xFC 67 #define BU21013_SENSORS_EN_16_23 0x1F 68 69 #define BU21013_POS_MODE1_0 0x02 70 #define BU21013_POS_MODE1_1 0x04 71 #define BU21013_POS_MODE1_2 0x08 72 73 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_ZERO 0x01 74 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_AVG1 0x02 75 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_AVG2 0x04 76 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_EN_XY 0x08 77 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_EN_RAW 0x10 78 #define BU21013_POS_MODE2_MULTI 0x80 79 80 #define BU21013_CLK_MODE_DIV 0x01 81 #define BU21013_CLK_MODE_EXT 0x02 82 #define BU21013_CLK_MODE_CALIB 0x80 83 84 #define BU21013_IDLET_0 0x01 85 #define BU21013_IDLET_1 0x02 86 #define BU21013_IDLET_2 0x04 87 #define BU21013_IDLET_3 0x08 88 #define BU21013_IDLE_INTERMIT_EN 0x10 89 90 #define BU21013_DELTA_0_6 0x7F 91 #define BU21013_FILTER_EN 0x80 92 93 #define BU21013_INT_MODE_LEVEL 0x00 94 #define BU21013_INT_MODE_EDGE 0x01 95 96 #define BU21013_GAIN_0 0x01 97 #define BU21013_GAIN_1 0x02 98 #define BU21013_GAIN_2 0x04 99 100 #define BU21013_OFFSET_MODE_DEFAULT 0x00 101 #define BU21013_OFFSET_MODE_MOVE 0x01 102 #define BU21013_OFFSET_MODE_DISABLE 0x02 103 104 #define BU21013_TH_ON_0 0x01 105 #define BU21013_TH_ON_1 0x02 106 #define BU21013_TH_ON_2 0x04 107 #define BU21013_TH_ON_3 0x08 108 #define BU21013_TH_ON_4 0x10 109 #define BU21013_TH_ON_5 0x20 110 #define BU21013_TH_ON_6 0x40 111 #define BU21013_TH_ON_7 0x80 112 #define BU21013_TH_ON_MAX 0xFF 113 114 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_0 0x01 115 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_1 0x02 116 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_2 0x04 117 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_3 0x08 118 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_4 0x10 119 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_5 0x20 120 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_6 0x40 121 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_7 0x80 122 #define BU21013_TH_OFF_MAX 0xFF 123 124 #define BU21013_X_EDGE_0 0x01 125 #define BU21013_X_EDGE_1 0x02 126 #define BU21013_X_EDGE_2 0x04 127 #define BU21013_X_EDGE_3 0x08 128 #define BU21013_Y_EDGE_0 0x10 129 #define BU21013_Y_EDGE_1 0x20 130 #define BU21013_Y_EDGE_2 0x40 131 #define BU21013_Y_EDGE_3 0x80 132 133 #define BU21013_DONE 0x01 134 #define BU21013_NUMBER_OF_X_SENSORS (6) 135 #define BU21013_NUMBER_OF_Y_SENSORS (11) 136 137 #define DRIVER_TP "bu21013_tp" 138 139 /** 140 * struct bu21013_ts - touch panel data structure 141 * @client: pointer to the i2c client 142 * @in_dev: pointer to the input device structure 143 * @props: the device coordinate transformation properties 144 * @regulator: pointer to the Regulator used for touch screen 145 * @cs_gpiod: chip select GPIO line 146 * @int_gpiod: touch interrupt GPIO line 147 * @touch_x_max: maximum X coordinate reported by the device 148 * @touch_y_max: maximum Y coordinate reported by the device 149 * @x_flip: indicates that the driver should invert X coordinate before 150 * reporting 151 * @y_flip: indicates that the driver should invert Y coordinate before 152 * reporting 153 * @touch_stopped: touch stop flag 154 * 155 * Touch panel device data structure 156 */ 157 struct bu21013_ts { 158 struct i2c_client *client; 159 struct input_dev *in_dev; 160 struct touchscreen_properties props; 161 struct regulator *regulator; 162 struct gpio_desc *cs_gpiod; 163 struct gpio_desc *int_gpiod; 164 u32 touch_x_max; 165 u32 touch_y_max; 166 bool x_flip; 167 bool y_flip; 168 bool touch_stopped; 169 }; 170 171 static int bu21013_read_block_data(struct bu21013_ts *ts, u8 *buf) 172 { 173 int ret, i; 174 175 for (i = 0; i < I2C_RETRY_COUNT; i++) { 176 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(ts->client, 177 BU21013_SENSORS_BTN_0_7_REG, 178 LENGTH_OF_BUFFER, buf); 179 if (ret == LENGTH_OF_BUFFER) 180 return 0; 181 } 182 183 return -EINVAL; 184 } 185 186 static int bu21013_do_touch_report(struct bu21013_ts *ts) 187 { 188 struct input_dev *input = ts->in_dev; 189 struct input_mt_pos pos[MAX_FINGERS]; 190 int slots[MAX_FINGERS]; 191 u8 buf[LENGTH_OF_BUFFER]; 192 bool has_x_sensors, has_y_sensors; 193 int finger_down_count = 0; 194 int i; 195 196 if (bu21013_read_block_data(ts, buf) < 0) 197 return -EINVAL; 198 199 has_x_sensors = hweight32(buf[0] & BU21013_SENSORS_EN_0_7); 200 has_y_sensors = hweight32(((buf[1] & BU21013_SENSORS_EN_8_15) | 201 ((buf[2] & BU21013_SENSORS_EN_16_23) << SHIFT_8)) >> SHIFT_2); 202 if (!has_x_sensors || !has_y_sensors) 203 return 0; 204 205 for (i = 0; i < MAX_FINGERS; i++) { 206 const u8 *data = &buf[4 * i + 3]; 207 unsigned int x, y; 208 209 x = data[0] << SHIFT_2 | (data[1] & MASK_BITS); 210 y = data[2] << SHIFT_2 | (data[3] & MASK_BITS); 211 if (x != 0 && y != 0) 212 touchscreen_set_mt_pos(&pos[finger_down_count++], 213 &ts->props, x, y); 214 } 215 216 if (finger_down_count == 2 && 217 (abs(pos[0].x - pos[1].x) < DELTA_MIN || 218 abs(pos[0].y - pos[1].y) < DELTA_MIN)) { 219 return 0; 220 } 221 222 input_mt_assign_slots(input, slots, pos, finger_down_count, DELTA_MIN); 223 for (i = 0; i < finger_down_count; i++) { 224 input_mt_slot(input, slots[i]); 225 input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, true); 226 input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, pos[i].x); 227 input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, pos[i].y); 228 } 229 230 input_mt_sync_frame(input); 231 input_sync(input); 232 233 return 0; 234 } 235 236 static irqreturn_t bu21013_gpio_irq(int irq, void *device_data) 237 { 238 struct bu21013_ts *ts = device_data; 239 int keep_polling; 240 int error; 241 242 do { 243 error = bu21013_do_touch_report(ts); 244 if (error) { 245 dev_err(&ts->client->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__); 246 break; 247 } 248 249 if (unlikely(ts->touch_stopped)) 250 break; 251 252 keep_polling = ts->int_gpiod ? 253 gpiod_get_value(ts->int_gpiod) : false; 254 if (keep_polling) 255 usleep_range(2000, 2500); 256 } while (keep_polling); 257 258 return IRQ_HANDLED; 259 } 260 261 static int bu21013_init_chip(struct bu21013_ts *ts) 262 { 263 struct i2c_client *client = ts->client; 264 int error; 265 266 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_RESET_REG, 267 BU21013_RESET_ENABLE); 268 if (error) { 269 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_RESET reg write failed\n"); 270 return error; 271 } 272 msleep(RESET_DELAY); 273 274 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_SENSOR_0_7_REG, 275 BU21013_SENSORS_EN_0_7); 276 if (error) { 277 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_SENSOR_0_7 reg write failed\n"); 278 return error; 279 } 280 281 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_SENSOR_8_15_REG, 282 BU21013_SENSORS_EN_8_15); 283 if (error) { 284 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_SENSOR_8_15 reg write failed\n"); 285 return error; 286 } 287 288 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_SENSOR_16_23_REG, 289 BU21013_SENSORS_EN_16_23); 290 if (error) { 291 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_SENSOR_16_23 reg write failed\n"); 292 return error; 293 } 294 295 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_POS_MODE1_REG, 296 BU21013_POS_MODE1_0 | 297 BU21013_POS_MODE1_1); 298 if (error) { 299 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_POS_MODE1 reg write failed\n"); 300 return error; 301 } 302 303 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_POS_MODE2_REG, 304 BU21013_POS_MODE2_ZERO | 305 BU21013_POS_MODE2_AVG1 | 306 BU21013_POS_MODE2_AVG2 | 307 BU21013_POS_MODE2_EN_RAW | 308 BU21013_POS_MODE2_MULTI); 309 if (error) { 310 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_POS_MODE2 reg write failed\n"); 311 return error; 312 } 313 314 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_CLK_MODE_REG, 315 BU21013_CLK_MODE_DIV | 316 BU21013_CLK_MODE_CALIB); 317 if (error) { 318 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_CLK_MODE reg write failed\n"); 319 return error; 320 } 321 322 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_IDLE_REG, 323 BU21013_IDLET_0 | 324 BU21013_IDLE_INTERMIT_EN); 325 if (error) { 326 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_IDLE reg write failed\n"); 327 return error; 328 } 329 330 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_INT_MODE_REG, 331 BU21013_INT_MODE_LEVEL); 332 if (error) { 333 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_INT_MODE reg write failed\n"); 334 return error; 335 } 336 337 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_FILTER_REG, 338 BU21013_DELTA_0_6 | 339 BU21013_FILTER_EN); 340 if (error) { 341 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_FILTER reg write failed\n"); 342 return error; 343 } 344 345 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_TH_ON_REG, 346 BU21013_TH_ON_5); 347 if (error) { 348 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_TH_ON reg write failed\n"); 349 return error; 350 } 351 352 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_TH_OFF_REG, 353 BU21013_TH_OFF_4 | BU21013_TH_OFF_3); 354 if (error) { 355 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_TH_OFF reg write failed\n"); 356 return error; 357 } 358 359 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_GAIN_REG, 360 BU21013_GAIN_0 | BU21013_GAIN_1); 361 if (error) { 362 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_GAIN reg write failed\n"); 363 return error; 364 } 365 366 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_OFFSET_MODE_REG, 367 BU21013_OFFSET_MODE_DEFAULT); 368 if (error) { 369 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_OFFSET_MODE reg write failed\n"); 370 return error; 371 } 372 373 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_XY_EDGE_REG, 374 BU21013_X_EDGE_0 | 375 BU21013_X_EDGE_2 | 376 BU21013_Y_EDGE_1 | 377 BU21013_Y_EDGE_3); 378 if (error) { 379 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_XY_EDGE reg write failed\n"); 380 return error; 381 } 382 383 error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, BU21013_DONE_REG, 384 BU21013_DONE); 385 if (error) { 386 dev_err(&client->dev, "BU21013_REG_DONE reg write failed\n"); 387 return error; 388 } 389 390 return 0; 391 } 392 393 static void bu21013_power_off(void *_ts) 394 { 395 struct bu21013_ts *ts = _ts; 396 397 regulator_disable(ts->regulator); 398 } 399 400 static void bu21013_disable_chip(void *_ts) 401 { 402 struct bu21013_ts *ts = _ts; 403 404 gpiod_set_value(ts->cs_gpiod, 0); 405 } 406 407 static int bu21013_probe(struct i2c_client *client) 408 { 409 struct bu21013_ts *ts; 410 struct input_dev *in_dev; 411 struct input_absinfo *info; 412 u32 max_x = 0, max_y = 0; 413 int error; 414 415 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, 416 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) { 417 dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c smbus byte data not supported\n"); 418 return -EIO; 419 } 420 421 if (!client->irq) { 422 dev_err(&client->dev, "No IRQ set up\n"); 423 return -EINVAL; 424 } 425 426 ts = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL); 427 if (!ts) 428 return -ENOMEM; 429 430 ts->client = client; 431 432 ts->x_flip = device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "rohm,flip-x"); 433 ts->y_flip = device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "rohm,flip-y"); 434 435 in_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev); 436 if (!in_dev) { 437 dev_err(&client->dev, "device memory alloc failed\n"); 438 return -ENOMEM; 439 } 440 ts->in_dev = in_dev; 441 input_set_drvdata(in_dev, ts); 442 443 /* register the device to input subsystem */ 444 in_dev->name = DRIVER_TP; 445 in_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C; 446 447 device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "rohm,touch-max-x", &max_x); 448 device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "rohm,touch-max-y", &max_y); 449 450 input_set_abs_params(in_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, max_x, 0, 0); 451 input_set_abs_params(in_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, max_y, 0, 0); 452 453 touchscreen_parse_properties(in_dev, true, &ts->props); 454 455 /* Adjust for the legacy "flip" properties, if present */ 456 if (!ts->props.invert_x && 457 device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "rohm,flip-x")) { 458 info = &in_dev->absinfo[ABS_MT_POSITION_X]; 459 info->maximum -= info->minimum; 460 info->minimum = 0; 461 } 462 463 if (!ts->props.invert_y && 464 device_property_read_bool(&client->dev, "rohm,flip-y")) { 465 info = &in_dev->absinfo[ABS_MT_POSITION_Y]; 466 info->maximum -= info->minimum; 467 info->minimum = 0; 468 } 469 470 error = input_mt_init_slots(in_dev, MAX_FINGERS, 471 INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_TRACK | 472 INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED); 473 if (error) { 474 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to initialize MT slots"); 475 return error; 476 } 477 478 ts->regulator = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "avdd"); 479 if (IS_ERR(ts->regulator)) { 480 dev_err(&client->dev, "regulator_get failed\n"); 481 return PTR_ERR(ts->regulator); 482 } 483 484 error = regulator_enable(ts->regulator); 485 if (error) { 486 dev_err(&client->dev, "regulator enable failed\n"); 487 return error; 488 } 489 490 error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, bu21013_power_off, ts); 491 if (error) { 492 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to install power off handler\n"); 493 return error; 494 } 495 496 /* Named "CS" on the chip, DT binding is "reset" */ 497 ts->cs_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&client->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); 498 error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ts->cs_gpiod); 499 if (error) { 500 if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER) 501 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to get CS GPIO\n"); 502 return error; 503 } 504 gpiod_set_consumer_name(ts->cs_gpiod, "BU21013 CS"); 505 506 error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, 507 bu21013_disable_chip, ts); 508 if (error) { 509 dev_err(&client->dev, 510 "failed to install chip disable handler\n"); 511 return error; 512 } 513 514 /* Named "INT" on the chip, DT binding is "touch" */ 515 ts->int_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, 516 "touch", GPIOD_IN); 517 error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ts->int_gpiod); 518 if (error) { 519 if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER) 520 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to get INT GPIO\n"); 521 return error; 522 } 523 524 if (ts->int_gpiod) 525 gpiod_set_consumer_name(ts->int_gpiod, "BU21013 INT"); 526 527 /* configure the touch panel controller */ 528 error = bu21013_init_chip(ts); 529 if (error) { 530 dev_err(&client->dev, "error in bu21013 config\n"); 531 return error; 532 } 533 534 error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, 535 NULL, bu21013_gpio_irq, 536 IRQF_ONESHOT, DRIVER_TP, ts); 537 if (error) { 538 dev_err(&client->dev, "request irq %d failed\n", 539 client->irq); 540 return error; 541 } 542 543 error = input_register_device(in_dev); 544 if (error) { 545 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register input device\n"); 546 return error; 547 } 548 549 i2c_set_clientdata(client, ts); 550 551 return 0; 552 } 553 554 static void bu21013_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 555 { 556 struct bu21013_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 557 558 /* Make sure IRQ will exit quickly even if there is contact */ 559 ts->touch_stopped = true; 560 /* The resources will be freed by devm */ 561 } 562 563 static int bu21013_suspend(struct device *dev) 564 { 565 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 566 struct bu21013_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 567 568 ts->touch_stopped = true; 569 mb(); 570 disable_irq(client->irq); 571 572 if (!device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) 573 regulator_disable(ts->regulator); 574 575 return 0; 576 } 577 578 static int bu21013_resume(struct device *dev) 579 { 580 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 581 struct bu21013_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 582 int error; 583 584 if (!device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) { 585 error = regulator_enable(ts->regulator); 586 if (error) { 587 dev_err(&client->dev, 588 "failed to re-enable regulator when resuming\n"); 589 return error; 590 } 591 592 error = bu21013_init_chip(ts); 593 if (error) { 594 dev_err(&client->dev, 595 "failed to reinitialize chip when resuming\n"); 596 return error; 597 } 598 } 599 600 ts->touch_stopped = false; 601 mb(); 602 enable_irq(client->irq); 603 604 return 0; 605 } 606 607 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(bu21013_dev_pm_ops, bu21013_suspend, bu21013_resume); 608 609 static const struct i2c_device_id bu21013_id[] = { 610 { DRIVER_TP, 0 }, 611 { } 612 }; 613 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bu21013_id); 614 615 static struct i2c_driver bu21013_driver = { 616 .driver = { 617 .name = DRIVER_TP, 618 .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&bu21013_dev_pm_ops), 619 }, 620 .probe = bu21013_probe, 621 .remove = bu21013_remove, 622 .id_table = bu21013_id, 623 }; 624 625 module_i2c_driver(bu21013_driver); 626 627 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 628 MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen Kumar G <naveen.gaddipati@stericsson.com>"); 629 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("bu21013 touch screen controller driver"); 630