1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
3  *
4  * Description:	AD7879 based touchscreen, and GPIO driver (I2C/SPI Interface)
5  *
6  * Bugs:        Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
20  * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
22  *
23  * History:
24  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
25  * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
26  * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
27  *
28  * Using code from:
29  *  - corgi_ts.c
30  *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
31  *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
32  *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
33  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
34  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
35  *  - ad7877.c
36  *	Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/device.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/input.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/irq.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
47 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
48 #include <linux/i2c.h>
49 
50 #include <linux/spi/ad7879.h>
51 
52 #define AD7879_REG_ZEROS		0
53 #define AD7879_REG_CTRL1		1
54 #define AD7879_REG_CTRL2		2
55 #define AD7879_REG_CTRL3		3
56 #define AD7879_REG_AUX1HIGH		4
57 #define AD7879_REG_AUX1LOW		5
58 #define AD7879_REG_TEMP1HIGH		6
59 #define AD7879_REG_TEMP1LOW		7
60 #define AD7879_REG_XPLUS		8
61 #define AD7879_REG_YPLUS		9
62 #define AD7879_REG_Z1			10
63 #define AD7879_REG_Z2			11
64 #define AD7879_REG_AUXVBAT		12
65 #define AD7879_REG_TEMP			13
66 #define AD7879_REG_REVID		14
67 
68 /* Control REG 1 */
69 #define AD7879_TMR(x)			((x & 0xFF) << 0)
70 #define AD7879_ACQ(x)			((x & 0x3) << 8)
71 #define AD7879_MODE_NOC			(0 << 10)	/* Do not convert */
72 #define AD7879_MODE_SCC			(1 << 10)	/* Single channel conversion */
73 #define AD7879_MODE_SEQ0		(2 << 10)	/* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
74 #define AD7879_MODE_SEQ1		(3 << 10)	/* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
75 #define AD7879_MODE_INT			(1 << 15)	/* PENIRQ disabled INT enabled */
76 
77 /* Control REG 2 */
78 #define AD7879_FCD(x)			((x & 0x3) << 0)
79 #define AD7879_RESET			(1 << 4)
80 #define AD7879_MFS(x)			((x & 0x3) << 5)
81 #define AD7879_AVG(x)			((x & 0x3) << 7)
82 #define	AD7879_SER			(1 << 9)	/* non-differential */
83 #define	AD7879_DFR			(0 << 9)	/* differential */
84 #define AD7879_GPIOPOL			(1 << 10)
85 #define AD7879_GPIODIR			(1 << 11)
86 #define AD7879_GPIO_DATA		(1 << 12)
87 #define AD7879_GPIO_EN			(1 << 13)
88 #define AD7879_PM(x)			((x & 0x3) << 14)
89 #define AD7879_PM_SHUTDOWN		(0)
90 #define AD7879_PM_DYN			(1)
91 #define AD7879_PM_FULLON		(2)
92 
93 /* Control REG 3 */
94 #define AD7879_TEMPMASK_BIT		(1<<15)
95 #define AD7879_AUXVBATMASK_BIT		(1<<14)
96 #define AD7879_INTMODE_BIT		(1<<13)
97 #define AD7879_GPIOALERTMASK_BIT	(1<<12)
98 #define AD7879_AUXLOW_BIT		(1<<11)
99 #define AD7879_AUXHIGH_BIT		(1<<10)
100 #define AD7879_TEMPLOW_BIT		(1<<9)
101 #define AD7879_TEMPHIGH_BIT		(1<<8)
102 #define AD7879_YPLUS_BIT		(1<<7)
103 #define AD7879_XPLUS_BIT		(1<<6)
104 #define AD7879_Z1_BIT			(1<<5)
105 #define AD7879_Z2_BIT			(1<<4)
106 #define AD7879_AUX_BIT			(1<<3)
107 #define AD7879_VBAT_BIT			(1<<2)
108 #define AD7879_TEMP_BIT			(1<<1)
109 
110 enum {
111 	AD7879_SEQ_XPOS  = 0,
112 	AD7879_SEQ_YPOS  = 1,
113 	AD7879_SEQ_Z1    = 2,
114 	AD7879_SEQ_Z2    = 3,
115 	AD7879_NR_SENSE  = 4,
116 };
117 
118 #define	MAX_12BIT			((1<<12)-1)
119 #define	TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT		msecs_to_jiffies(50)
120 
121 #if defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI_MODULE)
122 #define AD7879_DEVID		0x7A
123 typedef struct spi_device	bus_device;
124 #elif defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_I2C_MODULE)
125 #define AD7879_DEVID		0x79
126 typedef struct i2c_client	bus_device;
127 #endif
128 
129 struct ad7879 {
130 	bus_device		*bus;
131 	struct input_dev	*input;
132 	struct work_struct	work;
133 	struct timer_list	timer;
134 
135 	struct mutex		mutex;
136 	unsigned		disabled:1;	/* P: mutex */
137 
138 #if defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI_MODULE)
139 	struct spi_message	msg;
140 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[AD7879_NR_SENSE + 1];
141 	u16			cmd;
142 #endif
143 	u16			conversion_data[AD7879_NR_SENSE];
144 	char			phys[32];
145 	u8			first_conversion_delay;
146 	u8			acquisition_time;
147 	u8			averaging;
148 	u8			pen_down_acc_interval;
149 	u8			median;
150 	u16			x_plate_ohms;
151 	u16			pressure_max;
152 	u16			gpio_init;
153 	u16			cmd_crtl1;
154 	u16			cmd_crtl2;
155 	u16			cmd_crtl3;
156 	unsigned		gpio:1;
157 };
158 
159 static int ad7879_read(bus_device *, u8);
160 static int ad7879_write(bus_device *, u8, u16);
161 static void ad7879_collect(struct ad7879 *);
162 
163 static void ad7879_report(struct ad7879 *ts)
164 {
165 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
166 	unsigned Rt;
167 	u16 x, y, z1, z2;
168 
169 	x = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
170 	y = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
171 	z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
172 	z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7879_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7879.
176 	 * The preprocessing function consists of a median and an averaging filter.
177 	 * The combination of these two techniques provides a robust solution,
178 	 * discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping only the data of interest.
179 	 * The size of both filters is programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7879.h)
180 	 * Other user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition time,
181 	 * and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken per conversion.
182 	 */
183 
184 	if (likely(x && z1)) {
185 		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
186 		Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
187 		Rt /= z1;
188 		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
189 
190 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
191 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
192 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
193 		input_sync(input_dev);
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 static void ad7879_work(struct work_struct *work)
198 {
199 	struct ad7879 *ts = container_of(work, struct ad7879, work);
200 
201 	/* use keventd context to read the result registers */
202 	ad7879_collect(ts);
203 	ad7879_report(ts);
204 	mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
205 }
206 
207 static void ad7879_ts_event_release(struct ad7879 *ts)
208 {
209 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
210 
211 	input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
212 	input_sync(input_dev);
213 }
214 
215 static void ad7879_timer(unsigned long handle)
216 {
217 	struct ad7879 *ts = (void *)handle;
218 
219 	ad7879_ts_event_release(ts);
220 }
221 
222 static irqreturn_t ad7879_irq(int irq, void *handle)
223 {
224 	struct ad7879 *ts = handle;
225 
226 	/* The repeated conversion sequencer controlled by TMR kicked off too fast.
227 	 * We ignore the last and process the sample sequence currently in the queue.
228 	 * It can't be older than 9.4ms
229 	 */
230 
231 	if (!work_pending(&ts->work))
232 		schedule_work(&ts->work);
233 
234 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
235 }
236 
237 static void ad7879_setup(struct ad7879 *ts)
238 {
239 	ts->cmd_crtl3 = AD7879_YPLUS_BIT |
240 			AD7879_XPLUS_BIT |
241 			AD7879_Z2_BIT |
242 			AD7879_Z1_BIT |
243 			AD7879_TEMPMASK_BIT |
244 			AD7879_AUXVBATMASK_BIT |
245 			AD7879_GPIOALERTMASK_BIT;
246 
247 	ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7879_PM(AD7879_PM_DYN) | AD7879_DFR |
248 			AD7879_AVG(ts->averaging) |
249 			AD7879_MFS(ts->median) |
250 			AD7879_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay) |
251 			ts->gpio_init;
252 
253 	ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7879_MODE_INT | AD7879_MODE_SEQ1 |
254 			AD7879_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
255 			AD7879_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval);
256 
257 	ad7879_write(ts->bus, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
258 	ad7879_write(ts->bus, AD7879_REG_CTRL3, ts->cmd_crtl3);
259 	ad7879_write(ts->bus, AD7879_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
260 }
261 
262 static void ad7879_disable(struct ad7879 *ts)
263 {
264 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
265 
266 	if (!ts->disabled) {
267 
268 		ts->disabled = 1;
269 		disable_irq(ts->bus->irq);
270 
271 		cancel_work_sync(&ts->work);
272 
273 		if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
274 			ad7879_ts_event_release(ts);
275 
276 		ad7879_write(ts->bus, AD7879_REG_CTRL2,
277 			     AD7879_PM(AD7879_PM_SHUTDOWN));
278 	}
279 
280 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
281 }
282 
283 static void ad7879_enable(struct ad7879 *ts)
284 {
285 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
286 
287 	if (ts->disabled) {
288 		ad7879_setup(ts);
289 		ts->disabled = 0;
290 		enable_irq(ts->bus->irq);
291 	}
292 
293 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
294 }
295 
296 static ssize_t ad7879_disable_show(struct device *dev,
297 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
298 {
299 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
300 
301 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
302 }
303 
304 static ssize_t ad7879_disable_store(struct device *dev,
305 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
306 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
307 {
308 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
309 	unsigned long val;
310 	int error;
311 
312 	error = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
313 	if (error)
314 		return error;
315 
316 	if (val)
317 		ad7879_disable(ts);
318 	else
319 		ad7879_enable(ts);
320 
321 	return count;
322 }
323 
324 static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7879_disable_show, ad7879_disable_store);
325 
326 static ssize_t ad7879_gpio_show(struct device *dev,
327 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
328 {
329 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
330 
331 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio);
332 }
333 
334 static ssize_t ad7879_gpio_store(struct device *dev,
335 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
336 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
337 {
338 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
339 	unsigned long val;
340 	int error;
341 
342 	error = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
343 	if (error)
344 		return error;
345 
346 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
347 	ts->gpio = !!val;
348 	error = ad7879_write(ts->bus, AD7879_REG_CTRL2,
349 			   ts->gpio ?
350 				ts->cmd_crtl2 & ~AD7879_GPIO_DATA :
351 				ts->cmd_crtl2 | AD7879_GPIO_DATA);
352 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
353 
354 	return error ? : count;
355 }
356 
357 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio, 0664, ad7879_gpio_show, ad7879_gpio_store);
358 
359 static struct attribute *ad7879_attributes[] = {
360 	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
361 	&dev_attr_gpio.attr,
362 	NULL
363 };
364 
365 static const struct attribute_group ad7879_attr_group = {
366 	.attrs = ad7879_attributes,
367 };
368 
369 static int __devinit ad7879_construct(bus_device *bus, struct ad7879 *ts)
370 {
371 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
372 	struct ad7879_platform_data *pdata = bus->dev.platform_data;
373 	int err;
374 	u16 revid;
375 
376 	if (!bus->irq) {
377 		dev_err(&bus->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
378 		return -ENODEV;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (!pdata) {
382 		dev_err(&bus->dev, "no platform data?\n");
383 		return -ENODEV;
384 	}
385 
386 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
387 	if (!input_dev)
388 		return -ENOMEM;
389 
390 	ts->input = input_dev;
391 
392 	setup_timer(&ts->timer, ad7879_timer, (unsigned long) ts);
393 	INIT_WORK(&ts->work, ad7879_work);
394 	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
395 
396 	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
397 	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
398 
399 	ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
400 	ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
401 	ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
402 	ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
403 	ts->median = pdata->median;
404 
405 	if (pdata->gpio_output)
406 		ts->gpio_init = AD7879_GPIO_EN |
407 				(pdata->gpio_default ? 0 : AD7879_GPIO_DATA);
408 	else
409 		ts->gpio_init = AD7879_GPIO_EN | AD7879_GPIODIR;
410 
411 	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&bus->dev));
412 
413 	input_dev->name = "AD7879 Touchscreen";
414 	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
415 	input_dev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
416 
417 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
418 	__set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
419 	__set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
420 	__set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
421 
422 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
423 			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
424 			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
425 			0, 0);
426 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
427 			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
428 			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
429 			0, 0);
430 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
431 			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
432 
433 	err = ad7879_write(bus, AD7879_REG_CTRL2, AD7879_RESET);
434 
435 	if (err < 0) {
436 		dev_err(&bus->dev, "Failed to write %s\n", input_dev->name);
437 		goto err_free_mem;
438 	}
439 
440 	revid = ad7879_read(bus, AD7879_REG_REVID);
441 
442 	if ((revid & 0xFF) != AD7879_DEVID) {
443 		dev_err(&bus->dev, "Failed to probe %s\n", input_dev->name);
444 		err = -ENODEV;
445 		goto err_free_mem;
446 	}
447 
448 	ad7879_setup(ts);
449 
450 	err = request_irq(bus->irq, ad7879_irq,
451 			  IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
452 			  bus->dev.driver->name, ts);
453 
454 	if (err) {
455 		dev_err(&bus->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", bus->irq);
456 		goto err_free_mem;
457 	}
458 
459 	err = sysfs_create_group(&bus->dev.kobj, &ad7879_attr_group);
460 	if (err)
461 		goto err_free_irq;
462 
463 	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
464 	if (err)
465 		goto err_remove_attr;
466 
467 	dev_info(&bus->dev, "Rev.%d touchscreen, irq %d\n",
468 		 revid >> 8, bus->irq);
469 
470 	return 0;
471 
472 err_remove_attr:
473 	sysfs_remove_group(&bus->dev.kobj, &ad7879_attr_group);
474 err_free_irq:
475 	free_irq(bus->irq, ts);
476 err_free_mem:
477 	input_free_device(input_dev);
478 
479 	return err;
480 }
481 
482 static int __devexit ad7879_destroy(bus_device *bus, struct ad7879 *ts)
483 {
484 	ad7879_disable(ts);
485 	sysfs_remove_group(&ts->bus->dev.kobj, &ad7879_attr_group);
486 	free_irq(ts->bus->irq, ts);
487 	input_unregister_device(ts->input);
488 	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
494 static int ad7879_suspend(bus_device *bus, pm_message_t message)
495 {
496 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&bus->dev);
497 
498 	ad7879_disable(ts);
499 
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static int ad7879_resume(bus_device *bus)
504 {
505 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&bus->dev);
506 
507 	ad7879_enable(ts);
508 
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 #else
512 #define ad7879_suspend NULL
513 #define ad7879_resume  NULL
514 #endif
515 
516 #if defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI) || defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_SPI_MODULE)
517 #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ		5000000
518 #define AD7879_CMD_MAGIC	0xE000
519 #define AD7879_CMD_READ		(1 << 10)
520 #define AD7879_WRITECMD(reg)	(AD7879_CMD_MAGIC | (reg & 0xF))
521 #define AD7879_READCMD(reg)	(AD7879_CMD_MAGIC | AD7879_CMD_READ | (reg & 0xF))
522 
523 struct ser_req {
524 	u16			command;
525 	u16			data;
526 	struct spi_message	msg;
527 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[2];
528 };
529 
530 /*
531  * ad7879_read/write are only used for initial setup and for sysfs controls.
532  * The main traffic is done in ad7879_collect().
533  */
534 
535 static int ad7879_read(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg)
536 {
537 	struct ser_req *req;
538 	int status, ret;
539 
540 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
541 	if (!req)
542 		return -ENOMEM;
543 
544 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
545 
546 	req->command = (u16) AD7879_READCMD(reg);
547 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
548 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
549 
550 	req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->data;
551 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
552 
553 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
554 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
555 
556 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
557 	ret = status ? : req->data;
558 
559 	kfree(req);
560 
561 	return ret;
562 }
563 
564 static int ad7879_write(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, u16 val)
565 {
566 	struct ser_req *req;
567 	int status;
568 
569 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
570 	if (!req)
571 		return -ENOMEM;
572 
573 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
574 
575 	req->command = (u16) AD7879_WRITECMD(reg);
576 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
577 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
578 
579 	req->data = val;
580 	req->xfer[1].tx_buf = &req->data;
581 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
582 
583 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
584 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
585 
586 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
587 
588 	kfree(req);
589 
590 	return status;
591 }
592 
593 static void ad7879_collect(struct ad7879 *ts)
594 {
595 	int status = spi_sync(ts->bus, &ts->msg);
596 
597 	if (status)
598 		dev_err(&ts->bus->dev, "spi_sync --> %d\n", status);
599 }
600 
601 static void ad7879_setup_ts_def_msg(struct ad7879 *ts)
602 {
603 	struct spi_message *m;
604 	int i;
605 
606 	ts->cmd = (u16) AD7879_READCMD(AD7879_REG_XPLUS);
607 
608 	m = &ts->msg;
609 	spi_message_init(m);
610 	ts->xfer[0].tx_buf = &ts->cmd;
611 	ts->xfer[0].len = 2;
612 
613 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[0], m);
614 
615 	for (i = 0; i < AD7879_NR_SENSE; i++) {
616 		ts->xfer[i + 1].rx_buf = &ts->conversion_data[i];
617 		ts->xfer[i + 1].len = 2;
618 		spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[i + 1], m);
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 static int __devinit ad7879_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
623 {
624 	struct ad7879 *ts;
625 	int error;
626 
627 	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
628 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
629 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n", spi->max_speed_hz);
630 		return -EINVAL;
631 	}
632 
633 	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad7879), GFP_KERNEL);
634 	if (!ts)
635 		return -ENOMEM;
636 
637 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ts);
638 	ts->bus = spi;
639 
640 	ad7879_setup_ts_def_msg(ts);
641 
642 	error = ad7879_construct(spi, ts);
643 	if (error) {
644 		dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
645 		kfree(ts);
646 	}
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 static int __devexit ad7879_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
652 {
653 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
654 
655 	ad7879_destroy(spi, ts);
656 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
657 	kfree(ts);
658 
659 	return 0;
660 }
661 
662 static struct spi_driver ad7879_driver = {
663 	.driver = {
664 		.name	= "ad7879",
665 		.bus	= &spi_bus_type,
666 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
667 	},
668 	.probe		= ad7879_probe,
669 	.remove		= __devexit_p(ad7879_remove),
670 	.suspend	= ad7879_suspend,
671 	.resume		= ad7879_resume,
672 };
673 
674 static int __init ad7879_init(void)
675 {
676 	return spi_register_driver(&ad7879_driver);
677 }
678 module_init(ad7879_init);
679 
680 static void __exit ad7879_exit(void)
681 {
682 	spi_unregister_driver(&ad7879_driver);
683 }
684 module_exit(ad7879_exit);
685 
686 #elif defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_AD7879_I2C_MODULE)
687 
688 /* All registers are word-sized.
689  * AD7879 uses a high-byte first convention.
690  */
691 static int ad7879_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
692 {
693 	return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg));
694 }
695 
696 static int ad7879_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 val)
697 {
698 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(val));
699 }
700 
701 static void ad7879_collect(struct ad7879 *ts)
702 {
703 	int i;
704 
705 	for (i = 0; i < AD7879_NR_SENSE; i++)
706 		ts->conversion_data[i] = ad7879_read(ts->bus,
707 						     AD7879_REG_XPLUS + i);
708 }
709 
710 static int __devinit ad7879_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
711 					const struct i2c_device_id *id)
712 {
713 	struct ad7879 *ts;
714 	int error;
715 
716 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
717 					I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
718 		dev_err(&client->dev, "SMBUS Word Data not Supported\n");
719 		return -EIO;
720 	}
721 
722 	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad7879), GFP_KERNEL);
723 	if (!ts)
724 		return -ENOMEM;
725 
726 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ts);
727 	ts->bus = client;
728 
729 	error = ad7879_construct(client, ts);
730 	if (error) {
731 		i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
732 		kfree(ts);
733 	}
734 
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 static int __devexit ad7879_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
739 {
740 	struct ad7879 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&client->dev);
741 
742 	ad7879_destroy(client, ts);
743 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
744 	kfree(ts);
745 
746 	return 0;
747 }
748 
749 static const struct i2c_device_id ad7879_id[] = {
750 	{ "ad7879", 0 },
751 	{ }
752 };
753 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad7879_id);
754 
755 static struct i2c_driver ad7879_driver = {
756 	.driver = {
757 		.name	= "ad7879",
758 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
759 	},
760 	.probe		= ad7879_probe,
761 	.remove		= __devexit_p(ad7879_remove),
762 	.suspend	= ad7879_suspend,
763 	.resume		= ad7879_resume,
764 	.id_table	= ad7879_id,
765 };
766 
767 static int __init ad7879_init(void)
768 {
769 	return i2c_add_driver(&ad7879_driver);
770 }
771 module_init(ad7879_init);
772 
773 static void __exit ad7879_exit(void)
774 {
775 	i2c_del_driver(&ad7879_driver);
776 }
777 module_exit(ad7879_exit);
778 #endif
779 
780 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
781 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7879(-1) touchscreen Driver");
782 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
783