1 /*
2  * AD7879/AD7889 touchscreen (SPI bus)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/input.h>	/* BUS_SPI */
10 #include <linux/pm.h>
11 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 
14 #include "ad7879.h"
15 
16 #define AD7879_DEVID		0x7A	/* AD7879/AD7889 */
17 
18 #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ      5000000
19 #define AD7879_CMD_MAGIC     0xE000
20 #define AD7879_CMD_READ      (1 << 10)
21 #define AD7879_CMD(reg)      (AD7879_CMD_MAGIC | ((reg) & 0xF))
22 #define AD7879_WRITECMD(reg) (AD7879_CMD(reg))
23 #define AD7879_READCMD(reg)  (AD7879_CMD(reg) | AD7879_CMD_READ)
24 
25 /*
26  * ad7879_read/write are only used for initial setup and for sysfs controls.
27  * The main traffic is done in ad7879_collect().
28  */
29 
30 static int ad7879_spi_xfer(struct spi_device *spi,
31 			   u16 cmd, u8 count, u16 *tx_buf, u16 *rx_buf)
32 {
33 	struct spi_message msg;
34 	struct spi_transfer *xfers;
35 	void *spi_data;
36 	u16 *command;
37 	u16 *_rx_buf = _rx_buf; /* shut gcc up */
38 	u8 idx;
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	xfers = spi_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*xfers) * (count + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
42 	if (!spi_data)
43 		return -ENOMEM;
44 
45 	spi_message_init(&msg);
46 
47 	command = spi_data;
48 	command[0] = cmd;
49 	if (count == 1) {
50 		/* ad7879_spi_{read,write} gave us buf on stack */
51 		command[1] = *tx_buf;
52 		tx_buf = &command[1];
53 		_rx_buf = rx_buf;
54 		rx_buf = &command[2];
55 	}
56 
57 	++xfers;
58 	xfers[0].tx_buf = command;
59 	xfers[0].len = 2;
60 	spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
61 	++xfers;
62 
63 	for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
64 		if (rx_buf)
65 			xfers[idx].rx_buf = &rx_buf[idx];
66 		if (tx_buf)
67 			xfers[idx].tx_buf = &tx_buf[idx];
68 		xfers[idx].len = 2;
69 		spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[idx], &msg);
70 	}
71 
72 	ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
73 
74 	if (count == 1)
75 		_rx_buf[0] = command[2];
76 
77 	kfree(spi_data);
78 
79 	return ret;
80 }
81 
82 static int ad7879_spi_multi_read(struct device *dev,
83 				 u8 first_reg, u8 count, u16 *buf)
84 {
85 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
86 
87 	return ad7879_spi_xfer(spi, AD7879_READCMD(first_reg), count, NULL, buf);
88 }
89 
90 static int ad7879_spi_read(struct device *dev, u8 reg)
91 {
92 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
93 	u16 ret, dummy;
94 
95 	return ad7879_spi_xfer(spi, AD7879_READCMD(reg), 1, &dummy, &ret) ? : ret;
96 }
97 
98 static int ad7879_spi_write(struct device *dev, u8 reg, u16 val)
99 {
100 	struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
101 	u16 dummy;
102 
103 	return ad7879_spi_xfer(spi, AD7879_WRITECMD(reg), 1, &val, &dummy);
104 }
105 
106 static const struct ad7879_bus_ops ad7879_spi_bus_ops = {
107 	.bustype	= BUS_SPI,
108 	.read		= ad7879_spi_read,
109 	.multi_read	= ad7879_spi_multi_read,
110 	.write		= ad7879_spi_write,
111 };
112 
113 static int ad7879_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
114 {
115 	struct ad7879 *ts;
116 	int err;
117 
118 	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
119 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
120 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n", spi->max_speed_hz);
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	}
123 
124 	spi->bits_per_word = 16;
125 	err = spi_setup(spi);
126 	if (err) {
127 	        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "spi master doesn't support 16 bits/word\n");
128 	        return err;
129 	}
130 
131 	ts = ad7879_probe(&spi->dev, AD7879_DEVID, spi->irq, &ad7879_spi_bus_ops);
132 	if (IS_ERR(ts))
133 		return PTR_ERR(ts);
134 
135 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ts);
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int ad7879_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
141 {
142 	struct ad7879 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
143 
144 	ad7879_remove(ts);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static struct spi_driver ad7879_spi_driver = {
150 	.driver = {
151 		.name	= "ad7879",
152 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
153 		.pm	= &ad7879_pm_ops,
154 	},
155 	.probe		= ad7879_spi_probe,
156 	.remove		= ad7879_spi_remove,
157 };
158 
159 module_spi_driver(ad7879_spi_driver);
160 
161 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
162 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7879(-1) touchscreen SPI bus driver");
163 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
164 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7879");
165