1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
3  *
4  * Description:	AD7877 based touchscreen, sensor (ADCs), DAC and GPIO driver
5  * Based on:	ads7846.c
6  *
7  * Bugs:        Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
21  * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
23  *
24  * History:
25  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
26  * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
27  * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
28  *
29  * Using code from:
30  *  - corgi_ts.c
31  *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
32  *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
33  *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
34  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
35  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
36  */
37 
38 
39 #include <linux/device.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/input.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/pm.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
46 #include <linux/spi/ad7877.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <asm/irq.h>
49 
50 #define	TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
51 
52 #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ			20000000
53 #define	MAX_12BIT			((1<<12)-1)
54 
55 #define AD7877_REG_ZEROS			0
56 #define AD7877_REG_CTRL1			1
57 #define AD7877_REG_CTRL2			2
58 #define AD7877_REG_ALERT			3
59 #define AD7877_REG_AUX1HIGH			4
60 #define AD7877_REG_AUX1LOW			5
61 #define AD7877_REG_BAT1HIGH			6
62 #define AD7877_REG_BAT1LOW			7
63 #define AD7877_REG_BAT2HIGH			8
64 #define AD7877_REG_BAT2LOW			9
65 #define AD7877_REG_TEMP1HIGH			10
66 #define AD7877_REG_TEMP1LOW			11
67 #define AD7877_REG_SEQ0				12
68 #define AD7877_REG_SEQ1				13
69 #define AD7877_REG_DAC				14
70 #define AD7877_REG_NONE1			15
71 #define AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE			15
72 #define AD7877_REG_XPLUS			16
73 #define AD7877_REG_YPLUS			17
74 #define AD7877_REG_Z2				18
75 #define AD7877_REG_aux1				19
76 #define AD7877_REG_aux2				20
77 #define AD7877_REG_aux3				21
78 #define AD7877_REG_bat1				22
79 #define AD7877_REG_bat2				23
80 #define AD7877_REG_temp1			24
81 #define AD7877_REG_temp2			25
82 #define AD7877_REG_Z1				26
83 #define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL1			27
84 #define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL2			28
85 #define AD7877_REG_GPIODATA			29
86 #define AD7877_REG_NONE2			30
87 #define AD7877_REG_NONE3			31
88 
89 #define AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT			(1<<11)
90 #define AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT			(1<<10)
91 #define AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT			(1<<9)
92 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX1_BIT			(1<<8)
93 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX2_BIT			(1<<7)
94 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX3_BIT			(1<<6)
95 #define AD7877_SEQ_BAT1_BIT			(1<<5)
96 #define AD7877_SEQ_BAT2_BIT			(1<<4)
97 #define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1_BIT			(1<<3)
98 #define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2_BIT			(1<<2)
99 #define AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT			(1<<1)
100 
101 enum {
102 	AD7877_SEQ_YPOS  = 0,
103 	AD7877_SEQ_XPOS  = 1,
104 	AD7877_SEQ_Z2    = 2,
105 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX1  = 3,
106 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX2  = 4,
107 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX3  = 5,
108 	AD7877_SEQ_BAT1  = 6,
109 	AD7877_SEQ_BAT2  = 7,
110 	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1 = 8,
111 	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2 = 9,
112 	AD7877_SEQ_Z1    = 10,
113 	AD7877_NR_SENSE  = 11,
114 };
115 
116 /* DAC Register Default RANGE 0 to Vcc, Volatge Mode, DAC On */
117 #define AD7877_DAC_CONF			0x1
118 
119 /* If gpio3 is set AUX3/GPIO3 acts as GPIO Output */
120 #define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF		0x1C4
121 #define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA		0x200
122 
123 /* Control REG 2 */
124 #define AD7877_TMR(x)			((x & 0x3) << 0)
125 #define AD7877_REF(x)			((x & 0x1) << 2)
126 #define AD7877_POL(x)			((x & 0x1) << 3)
127 #define AD7877_FCD(x)			((x & 0x3) << 4)
128 #define AD7877_PM(x)			((x & 0x3) << 6)
129 #define AD7877_ACQ(x)			((x & 0x3) << 8)
130 #define AD7877_AVG(x)			((x & 0x3) << 10)
131 
132 /* Control REG 1 */
133 #define	AD7877_SER			(1 << 11)	/* non-differential */
134 #define	AD7877_DFR			(0 << 11)	/* differential */
135 
136 #define AD7877_MODE_NOC  (0)	/* Do not convert */
137 #define AD7877_MODE_SCC  (1)	/* Single channel conversion */
138 #define AD7877_MODE_SEQ0 (2)	/* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
139 #define AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 (3)	/* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
140 
141 #define AD7877_CHANADD(x)		((x&0xF)<<7)
142 #define AD7877_READADD(x)		((x)<<2)
143 #define AD7877_WRITEADD(x)		((x)<<12)
144 
145 #define AD7877_READ_CHAN(x) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_SER | \
146 		AD7877_MODE_SCC | AD7877_CHANADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x) | \
147 		AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x))
148 
149 #define AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE (AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT | \
150 		AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT)
151 
152 /*
153  * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
154  */
155 
156 struct ser_req {
157 	u16			reset;
158 	u16			ref_on;
159 	u16			command;
160 	struct spi_message	msg;
161 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[6];
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
165 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
166 	 */
167 	u16 sample ____cacheline_aligned;
168 };
169 
170 struct ad7877 {
171 	struct input_dev	*input;
172 	char			phys[32];
173 
174 	struct spi_device	*spi;
175 	u16			model;
176 	u16			vref_delay_usecs;
177 	u16			x_plate_ohms;
178 	u16			pressure_max;
179 
180 	u16			cmd_crtl1;
181 	u16			cmd_crtl2;
182 	u16			cmd_dummy;
183 	u16			dac;
184 
185 	u8			stopacq_polarity;
186 	u8			first_conversion_delay;
187 	u8			acquisition_time;
188 	u8			averaging;
189 	u8			pen_down_acc_interval;
190 
191 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[AD7877_NR_SENSE + 2];
192 	struct spi_message	msg;
193 
194 	struct mutex		mutex;
195 	bool			disabled;	/* P: mutex */
196 	bool			gpio3;		/* P: mutex */
197 	bool			gpio4;		/* P: mutex */
198 
199 	spinlock_t		lock;
200 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* P: lock */
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
204 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
205 	 */
206 	u16 conversion_data[AD7877_NR_SENSE] ____cacheline_aligned;
207 };
208 
209 static bool gpio3;
210 module_param(gpio3, bool, 0);
211 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpio3, "If gpio3 is set to 1 AUX3 acts as GPIO3");
212 
213 /*
214  * ad7877_read/write are only used for initial setup and for sysfs controls.
215  * The main traffic is done using spi_async() in the interrupt handler.
216  */
217 
218 static int ad7877_read(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg)
219 {
220 	struct ser_req *req;
221 	int status, ret;
222 
223 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
224 	if (!req)
225 		return -ENOMEM;
226 
227 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
228 
229 	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
230 			AD7877_READADD(reg));
231 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
232 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
233 	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
234 
235 	req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->sample;
236 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
237 
238 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
239 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
240 
241 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
242 	ret = status ? : req->sample;
243 
244 	kfree(req);
245 
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 static int ad7877_write(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg, u16 val)
250 {
251 	struct ser_req *req;
252 	int status;
253 
254 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!req)
256 		return -ENOMEM;
257 
258 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
259 
260 	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(reg) | (val & MAX_12BIT));
261 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
262 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
263 
264 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
265 
266 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
267 
268 	kfree(req);
269 
270 	return status;
271 }
272 
273 static int ad7877_read_adc(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned command)
274 {
275 	struct ad7877 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
276 	struct ser_req *req;
277 	int status;
278 	int sample;
279 	int i;
280 
281 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
282 	if (!req)
283 		return -ENOMEM;
284 
285 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
286 
287 	/* activate reference, so it has time to settle; */
288 	req->ref_on = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
289 			 AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
290 			 AD7877_AVG(0) | AD7877_PM(2) | AD7877_TMR(0) |
291 			 AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) | AD7877_FCD(0);
292 
293 	req->reset = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_MODE_NOC;
294 
295 	req->command = (u16) command;
296 
297 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->reset;
298 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
299 	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
300 
301 	req->xfer[1].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
302 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
303 	req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
304 	req->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
305 
306 	req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
307 	req->xfer[2].len = 2;
308 	req->xfer[2].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
309 	req->xfer[2].cs_change = 1;
310 
311 	req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
312 	req->xfer[3].len = 2;
313 	req->xfer[3].cs_change = 1;
314 
315 	req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl2;	/*REF OFF*/
316 	req->xfer[4].len = 2;
317 	req->xfer[4].cs_change = 1;
318 
319 	req->xfer[5].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;	/*DEFAULT*/
320 	req->xfer[5].len = 2;
321 
322 	/* group all the transfers together, so we can't interfere with
323 	 * reading touchscreen state; disable penirq while sampling
324 	 */
325 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
326 		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[i], &req->msg);
327 
328 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
329 	sample = req->sample;
330 
331 	kfree(req);
332 
333 	return status ? : sample;
334 }
335 
336 static int ad7877_process_data(struct ad7877 *ts)
337 {
338 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
339 	unsigned Rt;
340 	u16 x, y, z1, z2;
341 
342 	x = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
343 	y = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
344 	z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
345 	z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7877.
349 	 * The preprocessing function consists of an averaging filter.
350 	 * The combination of 'first conversion delay' and averaging provides a robust solution,
351 	 * discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping only the data of interest.
352 	 * The size of the averaging filter is programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7877.h)
353 	 * Other user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition time,
354 	 * and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken per conversion.
355 	 */
356 
357 	if (likely(x && z1)) {
358 		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
359 		Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
360 		Rt /= z1;
361 		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
362 
363 		/*
364 		 * Sample found inconsistent, pressure is beyond
365 		 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space.
366 		 */
367 		if (Rt > ts->pressure_max)
368 			return -EINVAL;
369 
370 		if (!timer_pending(&ts->timer))
371 			input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
372 
373 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
374 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
375 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
376 		input_sync(input_dev);
377 
378 		return 0;
379 	}
380 
381 	return -EINVAL;
382 }
383 
384 static inline void ad7877_ts_event_release(struct ad7877 *ts)
385 {
386 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
387 
388 	input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
389 	input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
390 	input_sync(input_dev);
391 }
392 
393 static void ad7877_timer(unsigned long handle)
394 {
395 	struct ad7877 *ts = (void *)handle;
396 	unsigned long flags;
397 
398 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
399 	ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
400 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
401 }
402 
403 static irqreturn_t ad7877_irq(int irq, void *handle)
404 {
405 	struct ad7877 *ts = handle;
406 	unsigned long flags;
407 	int error;
408 
409 	error = spi_sync(ts->spi, &ts->msg);
410 	if (error) {
411 		dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_sync --> %d\n", error);
412 		goto out;
413 	}
414 
415 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
416 	error = ad7877_process_data(ts);
417 	if (!error)
418 		mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
419 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
420 
421 out:
422 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
423 }
424 
425 static void ad7877_disable(struct ad7877 *ts)
426 {
427 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
428 
429 	if (!ts->disabled) {
430 		ts->disabled = true;
431 		disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
432 
433 		if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
434 			ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
435 	}
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * We know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
439 	 * leave it that way after every request
440 	 */
441 
442 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
443 }
444 
445 static void ad7877_enable(struct ad7877 *ts)
446 {
447 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
448 
449 	if (ts->disabled) {
450 		ts->disabled = false;
451 		enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
452 	}
453 
454 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
455 }
456 
457 #define SHOW(name) static ssize_t \
458 name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
459 { \
460 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
461 	ssize_t v = ad7877_read_adc(ts->spi, \
462 			AD7877_READ_CHAN(name)); \
463 	if (v < 0) \
464 		return v; \
465 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned) v); \
466 } \
467 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);
468 
469 SHOW(aux1)
470 SHOW(aux2)
471 SHOW(aux3)
472 SHOW(bat1)
473 SHOW(bat2)
474 SHOW(temp1)
475 SHOW(temp2)
476 
477 static ssize_t ad7877_disable_show(struct device *dev,
478 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
479 {
480 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
481 
482 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
483 }
484 
485 static ssize_t ad7877_disable_store(struct device *dev,
486 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
487 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
488 {
489 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
490 	unsigned int val;
491 	int error;
492 
493 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
494 	if (error)
495 		return error;
496 
497 	if (val)
498 		ad7877_disable(ts);
499 	else
500 		ad7877_enable(ts);
501 
502 	return count;
503 }
504 
505 static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7877_disable_show, ad7877_disable_store);
506 
507 static ssize_t ad7877_dac_show(struct device *dev,
508 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
509 {
510 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
511 
512 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->dac);
513 }
514 
515 static ssize_t ad7877_dac_store(struct device *dev,
516 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
517 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
518 {
519 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
520 	unsigned int val;
521 	int error;
522 
523 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
524 	if (error)
525 		return error;
526 
527 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
528 	ts->dac = val & 0xFF;
529 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_DAC, (ts->dac << 4) | AD7877_DAC_CONF);
530 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
531 
532 	return count;
533 }
534 
535 static DEVICE_ATTR(dac, 0664, ad7877_dac_show, ad7877_dac_store);
536 
537 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_show(struct device *dev,
538 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
539 {
540 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
541 
542 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio3);
543 }
544 
545 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_store(struct device *dev,
546 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
547 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
548 {
549 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
550 	unsigned int val;
551 	int error;
552 
553 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
554 	if (error)
555 		return error;
556 
557 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
558 	ts->gpio3 = !!val;
559 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
560 		 (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
561 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
562 
563 	return count;
564 }
565 
566 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio3, 0664, ad7877_gpio3_show, ad7877_gpio3_store);
567 
568 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_show(struct device *dev,
569 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
570 {
571 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
572 
573 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio4);
574 }
575 
576 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_store(struct device *dev,
577 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
578 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
579 {
580 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
581 	unsigned int val;
582 	int error;
583 
584 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
585 	if (error)
586 		return error;
587 
588 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
589 	ts->gpio4 = !!val;
590 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
591 		     (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
592 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
593 
594 	return count;
595 }
596 
597 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio4, 0664, ad7877_gpio4_show, ad7877_gpio4_store);
598 
599 static struct attribute *ad7877_attributes[] = {
600 	&dev_attr_temp1.attr,
601 	&dev_attr_temp2.attr,
602 	&dev_attr_aux1.attr,
603 	&dev_attr_aux2.attr,
604 	&dev_attr_aux3.attr,
605 	&dev_attr_bat1.attr,
606 	&dev_attr_bat2.attr,
607 	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
608 	&dev_attr_dac.attr,
609 	&dev_attr_gpio3.attr,
610 	&dev_attr_gpio4.attr,
611 	NULL
612 };
613 
614 static umode_t ad7877_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
615 				     struct attribute *attr, int n)
616 {
617 	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
618 
619 	if (attr == &dev_attr_aux3.attr) {
620 		if (gpio3)
621 			mode = 0;
622 	} else if (attr == &dev_attr_gpio3.attr) {
623 		if (!gpio3)
624 			mode = 0;
625 	}
626 
627 	return mode;
628 }
629 
630 static const struct attribute_group ad7877_attr_group = {
631 	.is_visible	= ad7877_attr_is_visible,
632 	.attrs		= ad7877_attributes,
633 };
634 
635 static void ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(struct spi_device *spi, struct ad7877 *ts)
636 {
637 	struct spi_message *m;
638 	int i;
639 
640 	ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
641 			AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
642 			AD7877_AVG(ts->averaging) | AD7877_PM(1) |
643 			AD7877_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval) |
644 			AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
645 			AD7877_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay);
646 
647 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
648 
649 	ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
650 			AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_XPLUS-1) |
651 			AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 | AD7877_DFR;
652 
653 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
654 
655 	ts->cmd_dummy = 0;
656 
657 	m = &ts->msg;
658 
659 	spi_message_init(m);
660 
661 	m->context = ts;
662 
663 	ts->xfer[0].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;
664 	ts->xfer[0].len = 2;
665 	ts->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
666 
667 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[0], m);
668 
669 	ts->xfer[1].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_dummy; /* Send ZERO */
670 	ts->xfer[1].len = 2;
671 	ts->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
672 
673 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[1], m);
674 
675 	for (i = 0; i < AD7877_NR_SENSE; i++) {
676 		ts->xfer[i + 2].rx_buf = &ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS + i];
677 		ts->xfer[i + 2].len = 2;
678 		if (i < (AD7877_NR_SENSE - 1))
679 			ts->xfer[i + 2].cs_change = 1;
680 		spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[i + 2], m);
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 static int ad7877_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
685 {
686 	struct ad7877			*ts;
687 	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
688 	struct ad7877_platform_data	*pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
689 	int				err;
690 	u16				verify;
691 
692 	if (!spi->irq) {
693 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
694 		return -ENODEV;
695 	}
696 
697 	if (!pdata) {
698 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
699 		return -ENODEV;
700 	}
701 
702 	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
703 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
704 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n",spi->max_speed_hz);
705 		return -EINVAL;
706 	}
707 
708 	spi->bits_per_word = 16;
709 	err = spi_setup(spi);
710 	if (err) {
711 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "spi master doesn't support 16 bits/word\n");
712 		return err;
713 	}
714 
715 	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad7877), GFP_KERNEL);
716 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
717 	if (!ts || !input_dev) {
718 		err = -ENOMEM;
719 		goto err_free_mem;
720 	}
721 
722 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ts);
723 	ts->spi = spi;
724 	ts->input = input_dev;
725 
726 	setup_timer(&ts->timer, ad7877_timer, (unsigned long) ts);
727 	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
728 	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
729 
730 	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7877;
731 	ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
732 	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
733 	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
734 
735 	ts->stopacq_polarity = pdata->stopacq_polarity;
736 	ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
737 	ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
738 	ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
739 	ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
740 
741 	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&spi->dev));
742 
743 	input_dev->name = "AD7877 Touchscreen";
744 	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
745 	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
746 
747 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
748 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
749 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
750 	__set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
751 	__set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
752 	__set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
753 
754 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
755 			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
756 			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
757 			0, 0);
758 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
759 			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
760 			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
761 			0, 0);
762 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
763 			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
764 
765 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1, AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE);
766 
767 	verify = ad7877_read(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1);
768 
769 	if (verify != AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE){
770 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: Failed to probe %s\n",
771 			dev_name(&spi->dev), input_dev->name);
772 		err = -ENODEV;
773 		goto err_free_mem;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (gpio3)
777 		ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF);
778 
779 	ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(spi, ts);
780 
781 	/* Request AD7877 /DAV GPIO interrupt */
782 
783 	err = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, NULL, ad7877_irq,
784 				   IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
785 				   spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
786 	if (err) {
787 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
788 		goto err_free_mem;
789 	}
790 
791 	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
792 	if (err)
793 		goto err_free_irq;
794 
795 	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
796 	if (err)
797 		goto err_remove_attr_group;
798 
799 	return 0;
800 
801 err_remove_attr_group:
802 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
803 err_free_irq:
804 	free_irq(spi->irq, ts);
805 err_free_mem:
806 	input_free_device(input_dev);
807 	kfree(ts);
808 	return err;
809 }
810 
811 static int ad7877_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
812 {
813 	struct ad7877 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
814 
815 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
816 
817 	ad7877_disable(ts);
818 	free_irq(ts->spi->irq, ts);
819 
820 	input_unregister_device(ts->input);
821 	kfree(ts);
822 
823 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
829 static int ad7877_suspend(struct device *dev)
830 {
831 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
832 
833 	ad7877_disable(ts);
834 
835 	return 0;
836 }
837 
838 static int ad7877_resume(struct device *dev)
839 {
840 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
841 
842 	ad7877_enable(ts);
843 
844 	return 0;
845 }
846 #endif
847 
848 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ad7877_pm, ad7877_suspend, ad7877_resume);
849 
850 static struct spi_driver ad7877_driver = {
851 	.driver = {
852 		.name	= "ad7877",
853 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
854 		.pm	= &ad7877_pm,
855 	},
856 	.probe		= ad7877_probe,
857 	.remove		= ad7877_remove,
858 };
859 
860 module_spi_driver(ad7877_driver);
861 
862 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
863 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7877 touchscreen Driver");
864 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
865 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7877");
866