1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
3  *
4  * Description:	AD7877 based touchscreen, sensor (ADCs), DAC and GPIO driver
5  * Based on:	ads7846.c
6  *
7  * Bugs:        Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
21  * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
23  *
24  * History:
25  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
26  * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
27  * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
28  *
29  * Using code from:
30  *  - corgi_ts.c
31  *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
32  *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
33  *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
34  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
35  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
36  */
37 
38 
39 #include <linux/device.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/input.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
46 #include <linux/spi/ad7877.h>
47 #include <asm/irq.h>
48 
49 #define	TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(50)
50 
51 #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ			20000000
52 #define	MAX_12BIT			((1<<12)-1)
53 
54 #define AD7877_REG_ZEROS			0
55 #define AD7877_REG_CTRL1			1
56 #define AD7877_REG_CTRL2			2
57 #define AD7877_REG_ALERT			3
58 #define AD7877_REG_AUX1HIGH			4
59 #define AD7877_REG_AUX1LOW			5
60 #define AD7877_REG_BAT1HIGH			6
61 #define AD7877_REG_BAT1LOW			7
62 #define AD7877_REG_BAT2HIGH			8
63 #define AD7877_REG_BAT2LOW			9
64 #define AD7877_REG_TEMP1HIGH			10
65 #define AD7877_REG_TEMP1LOW			11
66 #define AD7877_REG_SEQ0				12
67 #define AD7877_REG_SEQ1				13
68 #define AD7877_REG_DAC				14
69 #define AD7877_REG_NONE1			15
70 #define AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE			15
71 #define AD7877_REG_XPLUS			16
72 #define AD7877_REG_YPLUS			17
73 #define AD7877_REG_Z2				18
74 #define AD7877_REG_aux1				19
75 #define AD7877_REG_aux2				20
76 #define AD7877_REG_aux3				21
77 #define AD7877_REG_bat1				22
78 #define AD7877_REG_bat2				23
79 #define AD7877_REG_temp1			24
80 #define AD7877_REG_temp2			25
81 #define AD7877_REG_Z1				26
82 #define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL1			27
83 #define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL2			28
84 #define AD7877_REG_GPIODATA			29
85 #define AD7877_REG_NONE2			30
86 #define AD7877_REG_NONE3			31
87 
88 #define AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT			(1<<11)
89 #define AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT			(1<<10)
90 #define AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT			(1<<9)
91 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX1_BIT			(1<<8)
92 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX2_BIT			(1<<7)
93 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX3_BIT			(1<<6)
94 #define AD7877_SEQ_BAT1_BIT			(1<<5)
95 #define AD7877_SEQ_BAT2_BIT			(1<<4)
96 #define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1_BIT			(1<<3)
97 #define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2_BIT			(1<<2)
98 #define AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT			(1<<1)
99 
100 enum {
101 	AD7877_SEQ_YPOS  = 0,
102 	AD7877_SEQ_XPOS  = 1,
103 	AD7877_SEQ_Z2    = 2,
104 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX1  = 3,
105 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX2  = 4,
106 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX3  = 5,
107 	AD7877_SEQ_BAT1  = 6,
108 	AD7877_SEQ_BAT2  = 7,
109 	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1 = 8,
110 	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2 = 9,
111 	AD7877_SEQ_Z1    = 10,
112 	AD7877_NR_SENSE  = 11,
113 };
114 
115 /* DAC Register Default RANGE 0 to Vcc, Volatge Mode, DAC On */
116 #define AD7877_DAC_CONF			0x1
117 
118 /* If gpio3 is set AUX3/GPIO3 acts as GPIO Output */
119 #define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF		0x1C4
120 #define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA		0x200
121 
122 /* Control REG 2 */
123 #define AD7877_TMR(x)			((x & 0x3) << 0)
124 #define AD7877_REF(x)			((x & 0x1) << 2)
125 #define AD7877_POL(x)			((x & 0x1) << 3)
126 #define AD7877_FCD(x)			((x & 0x3) << 4)
127 #define AD7877_PM(x)			((x & 0x3) << 6)
128 #define AD7877_ACQ(x)			((x & 0x3) << 8)
129 #define AD7877_AVG(x)			((x & 0x3) << 10)
130 
131 /* Control REG 1 */
132 #define	AD7877_SER			(1 << 11)	/* non-differential */
133 #define	AD7877_DFR			(0 << 11)	/* differential */
134 
135 #define AD7877_MODE_NOC  (0)	/* Do not convert */
136 #define AD7877_MODE_SCC  (1)	/* Single channel conversion */
137 #define AD7877_MODE_SEQ0 (2)	/* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
138 #define AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 (3)	/* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
139 
140 #define AD7877_CHANADD(x)		((x&0xF)<<7)
141 #define AD7877_READADD(x)		((x)<<2)
142 #define AD7877_WRITEADD(x)		((x)<<12)
143 
144 #define AD7877_READ_CHAN(x) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_SER | \
145 		AD7877_MODE_SCC | AD7877_CHANADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x) | \
146 		AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x))
147 
148 #define AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE (AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT | \
149 		AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT)
150 
151 /*
152  * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
153  */
154 
155 struct ser_req {
156 	u16			reset;
157 	u16			ref_on;
158 	u16			command;
159 	u16			sample;
160 	struct spi_message	msg;
161 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[6];
162 };
163 
164 struct ad7877 {
165 	struct input_dev	*input;
166 	char			phys[32];
167 
168 	struct spi_device	*spi;
169 	u16			model;
170 	u16			vref_delay_usecs;
171 	u16			x_plate_ohms;
172 	u16			pressure_max;
173 
174 	u16			cmd_crtl1;
175 	u16			cmd_crtl2;
176 	u16			cmd_dummy;
177 	u16			dac;
178 
179 	u8			stopacq_polarity;
180 	u8			first_conversion_delay;
181 	u8			acquisition_time;
182 	u8			averaging;
183 	u8			pen_down_acc_interval;
184 
185 	u16			conversion_data[AD7877_NR_SENSE];
186 
187 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[AD7877_NR_SENSE + 2];
188 	struct spi_message	msg;
189 
190 	struct mutex		mutex;
191 	unsigned		disabled:1;	/* P: mutex */
192 	unsigned		gpio3:1;	/* P: mutex */
193 	unsigned		gpio4:1;	/* P: mutex */
194 
195 	spinlock_t		lock;
196 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* P: lock */
197 	unsigned		pending:1;	/* P: lock */
198 };
199 
200 static int gpio3;
201 module_param(gpio3, int, 0);
202 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpio3, "If gpio3 is set to 1 AUX3 acts as GPIO3");
203 
204 /*
205  * ad7877_read/write are only used for initial setup and for sysfs controls.
206  * The main traffic is done using spi_async() in the interrupt handler.
207  */
208 
209 static int ad7877_read(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg)
210 {
211 	struct ser_req *req;
212 	int status, ret;
213 
214 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
215 	if (!req)
216 		return -ENOMEM;
217 
218 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
219 
220 	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
221 			AD7877_READADD(reg));
222 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
223 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
224 
225 	req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->sample;
226 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
227 
228 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
229 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
230 
231 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
232 	ret = status ? : req->sample;
233 
234 	kfree(req);
235 
236 	return ret;
237 }
238 
239 static int ad7877_write(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg, u16 val)
240 {
241 	struct ser_req *req;
242 	int status;
243 
244 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!req)
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 
248 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
249 
250 	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(reg) | (val & MAX_12BIT));
251 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
252 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
253 
254 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
255 
256 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
257 
258 	kfree(req);
259 
260 	return status;
261 }
262 
263 static int ad7877_read_adc(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned command)
264 {
265 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
266 	struct ser_req *req;
267 	int status;
268 	int sample;
269 	int i;
270 
271 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
272 	if (!req)
273 		return -ENOMEM;
274 
275 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
276 
277 	/* activate reference, so it has time to settle; */
278 	req->ref_on = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
279 			 AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
280 			 AD7877_AVG(0) | AD7877_PM(2) | AD7877_TMR(0) |
281 			 AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) | AD7877_FCD(0);
282 
283 	req->reset = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_MODE_NOC;
284 
285 	req->command = (u16) command;
286 
287 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->reset;
288 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
289 
290 	req->xfer[1].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
291 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
292 	req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
293 
294 	req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
295 	req->xfer[2].len = 2;
296 	req->xfer[2].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
297 
298 	req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
299 	req->xfer[3].len = 2;
300 
301 	req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl2;	/*REF OFF*/
302 	req->xfer[4].len = 2;
303 
304 	req->xfer[5].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;	/*DEFAULT*/
305 	req->xfer[5].len = 2;
306 
307 	/* group all the transfers together, so we can't interfere with
308 	 * reading touchscreen state; disable penirq while sampling
309 	 */
310 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
311 		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[i], &req->msg);
312 
313 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
314 	sample = req->sample;
315 
316 	kfree(req);
317 
318 	return status ? : sample;
319 }
320 
321 static void ad7877_rx(struct ad7877 *ts)
322 {
323 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
324 	unsigned Rt;
325 	u16 x, y, z1, z2;
326 
327 	x = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
328 	y = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
329 	z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
330 	z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7877.
334 	 * The preprocessing function consists of an averaging filter.
335 	 * The combination of 'first conversion delay' and averaging provides a robust solution,
336 	 * discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping only the data of interest.
337 	 * The size of the averaging filter is programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7877.h)
338 	 * Other user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition time,
339 	 * and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken per conversion.
340 	 */
341 
342 	if (likely(x && z1)) {
343 		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
344 		Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
345 		Rt /= z1;
346 		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
347 
348 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
349 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
350 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
351 		input_sync(input_dev);
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 static inline void ad7877_ts_event_release(struct ad7877 *ts)
356 {
357 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
358 
359 	input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
360 	input_sync(input_dev);
361 }
362 
363 static void ad7877_timer(unsigned long handle)
364 {
365 	struct ad7877 *ts = (void *)handle;
366 
367 	ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
368 }
369 
370 static irqreturn_t ad7877_irq(int irq, void *handle)
371 {
372 	struct ad7877 *ts = handle;
373 	unsigned long flags;
374 	int status;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * The repeated conversion sequencer controlled by TMR kicked off
378 	 * too fast. We ignore the last and process the sample sequence
379 	 * currently in the queue. It can't be older than 9.4ms, and we
380 	 * need to avoid that ts->msg doesn't get issued twice while in work.
381 	 */
382 
383 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
384 	if (!ts->pending) {
385 		ts->pending = 1;
386 
387 		status = spi_async(ts->spi, &ts->msg);
388 		if (status)
389 			dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_sync --> %d\n", status);
390 	}
391 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
392 
393 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
394 }
395 
396 static void ad7877_callback(void *_ts)
397 {
398 	struct ad7877 *ts = _ts;
399 
400 	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
401 
402 	ad7877_rx(ts);
403 	ts->pending = 0;
404 	mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
405 
406 	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
407 }
408 
409 static void ad7877_disable(struct ad7877 *ts)
410 {
411 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
412 
413 	if (!ts->disabled) {
414 		ts->disabled = 1;
415 		disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
416 
417 		/* Wait for spi_async callback */
418 		while (ts->pending)
419 			msleep(1);
420 
421 		if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
422 			ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
423 	}
424 
425 	/* we know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
426 	 * leave it that way after every request
427 	 */
428 
429 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
430 }
431 
432 static void ad7877_enable(struct ad7877 *ts)
433 {
434 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
435 
436 	if (ts->disabled) {
437 		ts->disabled = 0;
438 		enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
439 	}
440 
441 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
442 }
443 
444 #define SHOW(name) static ssize_t \
445 name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
446 { \
447 	struct ad7877	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
448 	ssize_t v = ad7877_read_adc(ts->spi, \
449 			AD7877_READ_CHAN(name)); \
450 	if (v < 0) \
451 		return v; \
452 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned) v); \
453 } \
454 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);
455 
456 SHOW(aux1)
457 SHOW(aux2)
458 SHOW(aux3)
459 SHOW(bat1)
460 SHOW(bat2)
461 SHOW(temp1)
462 SHOW(temp2)
463 
464 static ssize_t ad7877_disable_show(struct device *dev,
465 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
466 {
467 	struct ad7877	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
468 
469 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
470 }
471 
472 static ssize_t ad7877_disable_store(struct device *dev,
473 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
474 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
475 {
476 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
477 	unsigned long val;
478 	int error;
479 
480 	error = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
481 	if (error)
482 		return error;
483 
484 	if (val)
485 		ad7877_disable(ts);
486 	else
487 		ad7877_enable(ts);
488 
489 	return count;
490 }
491 
492 static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7877_disable_show, ad7877_disable_store);
493 
494 static ssize_t ad7877_dac_show(struct device *dev,
495 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
496 {
497 	struct ad7877	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
498 
499 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->dac);
500 }
501 
502 static ssize_t ad7877_dac_store(struct device *dev,
503 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
504 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
505 {
506 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
507 	unsigned long val;
508 	int error;
509 
510 	error = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
511 	if (error)
512 		return error;
513 
514 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
515 	ts->dac = val & 0xFF;
516 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_DAC, (ts->dac << 4) | AD7877_DAC_CONF);
517 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
518 
519 	return count;
520 }
521 
522 static DEVICE_ATTR(dac, 0664, ad7877_dac_show, ad7877_dac_store);
523 
524 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_show(struct device *dev,
525 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
526 {
527 	struct ad7877	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
528 
529 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio3);
530 }
531 
532 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_store(struct device *dev,
533 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
534 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
535 {
536 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
537 	unsigned long val;
538 	int error;
539 
540 	error = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
541 	if (error)
542 		return error;
543 
544 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
545 	ts->gpio3 = !!val;
546 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
547 		 (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
548 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
549 
550 	return count;
551 }
552 
553 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio3, 0664, ad7877_gpio3_show, ad7877_gpio3_store);
554 
555 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_show(struct device *dev,
556 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
557 {
558 	struct ad7877	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
559 
560 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio4);
561 }
562 
563 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_store(struct device *dev,
564 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
565 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
566 {
567 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
568 	unsigned long val;
569 	int error;
570 
571 	error = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
572 	if (error)
573 		return error;
574 
575 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
576 	ts->gpio4 = !!val;
577 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
578 		     (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
579 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
580 
581 	return count;
582 }
583 
584 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio4, 0664, ad7877_gpio4_show, ad7877_gpio4_store);
585 
586 static struct attribute *ad7877_attributes[] = {
587 	&dev_attr_temp1.attr,
588 	&dev_attr_temp2.attr,
589 	&dev_attr_aux1.attr,
590 	&dev_attr_aux2.attr,
591 	&dev_attr_bat1.attr,
592 	&dev_attr_bat2.attr,
593 	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
594 	&dev_attr_dac.attr,
595 	&dev_attr_gpio4.attr,
596 	NULL
597 };
598 
599 static const struct attribute_group ad7877_attr_group = {
600 	.attrs = ad7877_attributes,
601 };
602 
603 static void ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(struct spi_device *spi, struct ad7877 *ts)
604 {
605 	struct spi_message *m;
606 	int i;
607 
608 	ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
609 			AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
610 			AD7877_AVG(ts->averaging) | AD7877_PM(1) |
611 			AD7877_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval) |
612 			AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
613 			AD7877_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay);
614 
615 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
616 
617 	ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
618 			AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_XPLUS-1) |
619 			AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 | AD7877_DFR;
620 
621 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
622 
623 	ts->cmd_dummy = 0;
624 
625 	m = &ts->msg;
626 
627 	spi_message_init(m);
628 
629 	m->complete = ad7877_callback;
630 	m->context = ts;
631 
632 	ts->xfer[0].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;
633 	ts->xfer[0].len = 2;
634 
635 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[0], m);
636 
637 	ts->xfer[1].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_dummy; /* Send ZERO */
638 	ts->xfer[1].len = 2;
639 
640 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[1], m);
641 
642 	for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
643 		ts->xfer[i + 2].rx_buf = &ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS + i];
644 		ts->xfer[i + 2].len = 2;
645 		spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[i + 2], m);
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 static int __devinit ad7877_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
650 {
651 	struct ad7877			*ts;
652 	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
653 	struct ad7877_platform_data	*pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
654 	int				err;
655 	u16				verify;
656 
657 	if (!spi->irq) {
658 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
659 		return -ENODEV;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (!pdata) {
663 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
664 		return -ENODEV;
665 	}
666 
667 	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
668 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
669 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n",spi->max_speed_hz);
670 		return -EINVAL;
671 	}
672 
673 	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad7877), GFP_KERNEL);
674 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
675 	if (!ts || !input_dev) {
676 		err = -ENOMEM;
677 		goto err_free_mem;
678 	}
679 
680 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ts);
681 	ts->spi = spi;
682 	ts->input = input_dev;
683 
684 	setup_timer(&ts->timer, ad7877_timer, (unsigned long) ts);
685 	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
686 	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
687 
688 	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7877;
689 	ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
690 	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
691 	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
692 
693 	ts->stopacq_polarity = pdata->stopacq_polarity;
694 	ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
695 	ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
696 	ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
697 	ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
698 
699 	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&spi->dev));
700 
701 	input_dev->name = "AD7877 Touchscreen";
702 	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
703 	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
704 
705 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
706 	__set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
707 	__set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
708 	__set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
709 
710 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
711 			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
712 			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
713 			0, 0);
714 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
715 			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
716 			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
717 			0, 0);
718 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
719 			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
720 
721 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1, AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE);
722 
723 	verify = ad7877_read(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1);
724 
725 	if (verify != AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE){
726 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: Failed to probe %s\n",
727 			dev_name(&spi->dev), input_dev->name);
728 		err = -ENODEV;
729 		goto err_free_mem;
730 	}
731 
732 	if (gpio3)
733 		ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF);
734 
735 	ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(spi, ts);
736 
737 	/* Request AD7877 /DAV GPIO interrupt */
738 
739 	err = request_irq(spi->irq, ad7877_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
740 			spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
741 	if (err) {
742 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
743 		goto err_free_mem;
744 	}
745 
746 	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
747 	if (err)
748 		goto err_free_irq;
749 
750 	err = device_create_file(&spi->dev,
751 				 gpio3 ? &dev_attr_gpio3 : &dev_attr_aux3);
752 	if (err)
753 		goto err_remove_attr_group;
754 
755 	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
756 	if (err)
757 		goto err_remove_attr;
758 
759 	return 0;
760 
761 err_remove_attr:
762 	device_remove_file(&spi->dev,
763 			   gpio3 ? &dev_attr_gpio3 : &dev_attr_aux3);
764 err_remove_attr_group:
765 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
766 err_free_irq:
767 	free_irq(spi->irq, ts);
768 err_free_mem:
769 	input_free_device(input_dev);
770 	kfree(ts);
771 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
772 	return err;
773 }
774 
775 static int __devexit ad7877_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
776 {
777 	struct ad7877		*ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
778 
779 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
780 	device_remove_file(&spi->dev,
781 			   gpio3 ? &dev_attr_gpio3 : &dev_attr_aux3);
782 
783 	ad7877_disable(ts);
784 	free_irq(ts->spi->irq, ts);
785 
786 	input_unregister_device(ts->input);
787 	kfree(ts);
788 
789 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
790 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
791 
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
796 static int ad7877_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t message)
797 {
798 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
799 
800 	ad7877_disable(ts);
801 
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
805 static int ad7877_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
806 {
807 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
808 
809 	ad7877_enable(ts);
810 
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 #else
814 #define ad7877_suspend NULL
815 #define ad7877_resume  NULL
816 #endif
817 
818 static struct spi_driver ad7877_driver = {
819 	.driver = {
820 		.name	= "ad7877",
821 		.bus	= &spi_bus_type,
822 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
823 	},
824 	.probe		= ad7877_probe,
825 	.remove		= __devexit_p(ad7877_remove),
826 	.suspend	= ad7877_suspend,
827 	.resume		= ad7877_resume,
828 };
829 
830 static int __init ad7877_init(void)
831 {
832 	return spi_register_driver(&ad7877_driver);
833 }
834 module_init(ad7877_init);
835 
836 static void __exit ad7877_exit(void)
837 {
838 	spi_unregister_driver(&ad7877_driver);
839 }
840 module_exit(ad7877_exit);
841 
842 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
843 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7877 touchscreen Driver");
844 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
845 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7877");
846