1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
3  *
4  * Description:	AD7877 based touchscreen, sensor (ADCs), DAC and GPIO driver
5  * Based on:	ads7846.c
6  *
7  * Bugs:        Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
21  * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
23  *
24  * History:
25  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
26  * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
27  * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
28  *
29  * Using code from:
30  *  - corgi_ts.c
31  *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
32  *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
33  *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
34  *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
35  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
36  */
37 
38 
39 #include <linux/device.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/input.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/pm.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
47 #include <linux/spi/ad7877.h>
48 #include <linux/module.h>
49 #include <asm/irq.h>
50 
51 #define	TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
52 
53 #define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ			20000000
54 #define	MAX_12BIT			((1<<12)-1)
55 
56 #define AD7877_REG_ZEROS			0
57 #define AD7877_REG_CTRL1			1
58 #define AD7877_REG_CTRL2			2
59 #define AD7877_REG_ALERT			3
60 #define AD7877_REG_AUX1HIGH			4
61 #define AD7877_REG_AUX1LOW			5
62 #define AD7877_REG_BAT1HIGH			6
63 #define AD7877_REG_BAT1LOW			7
64 #define AD7877_REG_BAT2HIGH			8
65 #define AD7877_REG_BAT2LOW			9
66 #define AD7877_REG_TEMP1HIGH			10
67 #define AD7877_REG_TEMP1LOW			11
68 #define AD7877_REG_SEQ0				12
69 #define AD7877_REG_SEQ1				13
70 #define AD7877_REG_DAC				14
71 #define AD7877_REG_NONE1			15
72 #define AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE			15
73 #define AD7877_REG_XPLUS			16
74 #define AD7877_REG_YPLUS			17
75 #define AD7877_REG_Z2				18
76 #define AD7877_REG_aux1				19
77 #define AD7877_REG_aux2				20
78 #define AD7877_REG_aux3				21
79 #define AD7877_REG_bat1				22
80 #define AD7877_REG_bat2				23
81 #define AD7877_REG_temp1			24
82 #define AD7877_REG_temp2			25
83 #define AD7877_REG_Z1				26
84 #define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL1			27
85 #define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL2			28
86 #define AD7877_REG_GPIODATA			29
87 #define AD7877_REG_NONE2			30
88 #define AD7877_REG_NONE3			31
89 
90 #define AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT			(1<<11)
91 #define AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT			(1<<10)
92 #define AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT			(1<<9)
93 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX1_BIT			(1<<8)
94 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX2_BIT			(1<<7)
95 #define AD7877_SEQ_AUX3_BIT			(1<<6)
96 #define AD7877_SEQ_BAT1_BIT			(1<<5)
97 #define AD7877_SEQ_BAT2_BIT			(1<<4)
98 #define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1_BIT			(1<<3)
99 #define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2_BIT			(1<<2)
100 #define AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT			(1<<1)
101 
102 enum {
103 	AD7877_SEQ_YPOS  = 0,
104 	AD7877_SEQ_XPOS  = 1,
105 	AD7877_SEQ_Z2    = 2,
106 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX1  = 3,
107 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX2  = 4,
108 	AD7877_SEQ_AUX3  = 5,
109 	AD7877_SEQ_BAT1  = 6,
110 	AD7877_SEQ_BAT2  = 7,
111 	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1 = 8,
112 	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2 = 9,
113 	AD7877_SEQ_Z1    = 10,
114 	AD7877_NR_SENSE  = 11,
115 };
116 
117 /* DAC Register Default RANGE 0 to Vcc, Volatge Mode, DAC On */
118 #define AD7877_DAC_CONF			0x1
119 
120 /* If gpio3 is set AUX3/GPIO3 acts as GPIO Output */
121 #define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF		0x1C4
122 #define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA		0x200
123 
124 /* Control REG 2 */
125 #define AD7877_TMR(x)			((x & 0x3) << 0)
126 #define AD7877_REF(x)			((x & 0x1) << 2)
127 #define AD7877_POL(x)			((x & 0x1) << 3)
128 #define AD7877_FCD(x)			((x & 0x3) << 4)
129 #define AD7877_PM(x)			((x & 0x3) << 6)
130 #define AD7877_ACQ(x)			((x & 0x3) << 8)
131 #define AD7877_AVG(x)			((x & 0x3) << 10)
132 
133 /* Control REG 1 */
134 #define	AD7877_SER			(1 << 11)	/* non-differential */
135 #define	AD7877_DFR			(0 << 11)	/* differential */
136 
137 #define AD7877_MODE_NOC  (0)	/* Do not convert */
138 #define AD7877_MODE_SCC  (1)	/* Single channel conversion */
139 #define AD7877_MODE_SEQ0 (2)	/* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
140 #define AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 (3)	/* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
141 
142 #define AD7877_CHANADD(x)		((x&0xF)<<7)
143 #define AD7877_READADD(x)		((x)<<2)
144 #define AD7877_WRITEADD(x)		((x)<<12)
145 
146 #define AD7877_READ_CHAN(x) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_SER | \
147 		AD7877_MODE_SCC | AD7877_CHANADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x) | \
148 		AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x))
149 
150 #define AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE (AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT | \
151 		AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT)
152 
153 /*
154  * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
155  */
156 
157 struct ser_req {
158 	u16			reset;
159 	u16			ref_on;
160 	u16			command;
161 	struct spi_message	msg;
162 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[6];
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
166 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
167 	 */
168 	u16 sample ____cacheline_aligned;
169 };
170 
171 struct ad7877 {
172 	struct input_dev	*input;
173 	char			phys[32];
174 
175 	struct spi_device	*spi;
176 	u16			model;
177 	u16			vref_delay_usecs;
178 	u16			x_plate_ohms;
179 	u16			pressure_max;
180 
181 	u16			cmd_crtl1;
182 	u16			cmd_crtl2;
183 	u16			cmd_dummy;
184 	u16			dac;
185 
186 	u8			stopacq_polarity;
187 	u8			first_conversion_delay;
188 	u8			acquisition_time;
189 	u8			averaging;
190 	u8			pen_down_acc_interval;
191 
192 	struct spi_transfer	xfer[AD7877_NR_SENSE + 2];
193 	struct spi_message	msg;
194 
195 	struct mutex		mutex;
196 	bool			disabled;	/* P: mutex */
197 	bool			gpio3;		/* P: mutex */
198 	bool			gpio4;		/* P: mutex */
199 
200 	spinlock_t		lock;
201 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* P: lock */
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
205 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
206 	 */
207 	u16 conversion_data[AD7877_NR_SENSE] ____cacheline_aligned;
208 };
209 
210 static bool gpio3;
211 module_param(gpio3, bool, 0);
212 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpio3, "If gpio3 is set to 1 AUX3 acts as GPIO3");
213 
214 /*
215  * ad7877_read/write are only used for initial setup and for sysfs controls.
216  * The main traffic is done using spi_async() in the interrupt handler.
217  */
218 
219 static int ad7877_read(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg)
220 {
221 	struct ser_req *req;
222 	int status, ret;
223 
224 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
225 	if (!req)
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 
228 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
229 
230 	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
231 			AD7877_READADD(reg));
232 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
233 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
234 	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
235 
236 	req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->sample;
237 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
238 
239 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
240 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
241 
242 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
243 	ret = status ? : req->sample;
244 
245 	kfree(req);
246 
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 
250 static int ad7877_write(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg, u16 val)
251 {
252 	struct ser_req *req;
253 	int status;
254 
255 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
256 	if (!req)
257 		return -ENOMEM;
258 
259 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
260 
261 	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(reg) | (val & MAX_12BIT));
262 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
263 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
264 
265 	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
266 
267 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
268 
269 	kfree(req);
270 
271 	return status;
272 }
273 
274 static int ad7877_read_adc(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned command)
275 {
276 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
277 	struct ser_req *req;
278 	int status;
279 	int sample;
280 	int i;
281 
282 	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
283 	if (!req)
284 		return -ENOMEM;
285 
286 	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
287 
288 	/* activate reference, so it has time to settle; */
289 	req->ref_on = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
290 			 AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
291 			 AD7877_AVG(0) | AD7877_PM(2) | AD7877_TMR(0) |
292 			 AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) | AD7877_FCD(0);
293 
294 	req->reset = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_MODE_NOC;
295 
296 	req->command = (u16) command;
297 
298 	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->reset;
299 	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
300 	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
301 
302 	req->xfer[1].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
303 	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
304 	req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
305 	req->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
306 
307 	req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
308 	req->xfer[2].len = 2;
309 	req->xfer[2].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
310 	req->xfer[2].cs_change = 1;
311 
312 	req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
313 	req->xfer[3].len = 2;
314 	req->xfer[3].cs_change = 1;
315 
316 	req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl2;	/*REF OFF*/
317 	req->xfer[4].len = 2;
318 	req->xfer[4].cs_change = 1;
319 
320 	req->xfer[5].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;	/*DEFAULT*/
321 	req->xfer[5].len = 2;
322 
323 	/* group all the transfers together, so we can't interfere with
324 	 * reading touchscreen state; disable penirq while sampling
325 	 */
326 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
327 		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[i], &req->msg);
328 
329 	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
330 	sample = req->sample;
331 
332 	kfree(req);
333 
334 	return status ? : sample;
335 }
336 
337 static int ad7877_process_data(struct ad7877 *ts)
338 {
339 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
340 	unsigned Rt;
341 	u16 x, y, z1, z2;
342 
343 	x = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
344 	y = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
345 	z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
346 	z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7877.
350 	 * The preprocessing function consists of an averaging filter.
351 	 * The combination of 'first conversion delay' and averaging provides a robust solution,
352 	 * discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping only the data of interest.
353 	 * The size of the averaging filter is programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7877.h)
354 	 * Other user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition time,
355 	 * and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken per conversion.
356 	 */
357 
358 	if (likely(x && z1)) {
359 		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
360 		Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
361 		Rt /= z1;
362 		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
363 
364 		/*
365 		 * Sample found inconsistent, pressure is beyond
366 		 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space.
367 		 */
368 		if (Rt > ts->pressure_max)
369 			return -EINVAL;
370 
371 		if (!timer_pending(&ts->timer))
372 			input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
373 
374 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
375 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
376 		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
377 		input_sync(input_dev);
378 
379 		return 0;
380 	}
381 
382 	return -EINVAL;
383 }
384 
385 static inline void ad7877_ts_event_release(struct ad7877 *ts)
386 {
387 	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
388 
389 	input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
390 	input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
391 	input_sync(input_dev);
392 }
393 
394 static void ad7877_timer(unsigned long handle)
395 {
396 	struct ad7877 *ts = (void *)handle;
397 	unsigned long flags;
398 
399 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
400 	ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
401 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
402 }
403 
404 static irqreturn_t ad7877_irq(int irq, void *handle)
405 {
406 	struct ad7877 *ts = handle;
407 	unsigned long flags;
408 	int error;
409 
410 	error = spi_sync(ts->spi, &ts->msg);
411 	if (error) {
412 		dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_sync --> %d\n", error);
413 		goto out;
414 	}
415 
416 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
417 	error = ad7877_process_data(ts);
418 	if (!error)
419 		mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
420 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
421 
422 out:
423 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
424 }
425 
426 static void ad7877_disable(struct ad7877 *ts)
427 {
428 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
429 
430 	if (!ts->disabled) {
431 		ts->disabled = true;
432 		disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
433 
434 		if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
435 			ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
436 	}
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * We know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
440 	 * leave it that way after every request
441 	 */
442 
443 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
444 }
445 
446 static void ad7877_enable(struct ad7877 *ts)
447 {
448 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
449 
450 	if (ts->disabled) {
451 		ts->disabled = false;
452 		enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
453 	}
454 
455 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
456 }
457 
458 #define SHOW(name) static ssize_t \
459 name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
460 { \
461 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
462 	ssize_t v = ad7877_read_adc(ts->spi, \
463 			AD7877_READ_CHAN(name)); \
464 	if (v < 0) \
465 		return v; \
466 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned) v); \
467 } \
468 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);
469 
470 SHOW(aux1)
471 SHOW(aux2)
472 SHOW(aux3)
473 SHOW(bat1)
474 SHOW(bat2)
475 SHOW(temp1)
476 SHOW(temp2)
477 
478 static ssize_t ad7877_disable_show(struct device *dev,
479 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
480 {
481 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
482 
483 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
484 }
485 
486 static ssize_t ad7877_disable_store(struct device *dev,
487 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
488 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
489 {
490 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
491 	unsigned int val;
492 	int error;
493 
494 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
495 	if (error)
496 		return error;
497 
498 	if (val)
499 		ad7877_disable(ts);
500 	else
501 		ad7877_enable(ts);
502 
503 	return count;
504 }
505 
506 static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7877_disable_show, ad7877_disable_store);
507 
508 static ssize_t ad7877_dac_show(struct device *dev,
509 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
510 {
511 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
512 
513 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->dac);
514 }
515 
516 static ssize_t ad7877_dac_store(struct device *dev,
517 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
518 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
519 {
520 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
521 	unsigned int val;
522 	int error;
523 
524 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
525 	if (error)
526 		return error;
527 
528 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
529 	ts->dac = val & 0xFF;
530 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_DAC, (ts->dac << 4) | AD7877_DAC_CONF);
531 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
532 
533 	return count;
534 }
535 
536 static DEVICE_ATTR(dac, 0664, ad7877_dac_show, ad7877_dac_store);
537 
538 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_show(struct device *dev,
539 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
540 {
541 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
542 
543 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio3);
544 }
545 
546 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_store(struct device *dev,
547 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
548 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
549 {
550 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
551 	unsigned int val;
552 	int error;
553 
554 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
555 	if (error)
556 		return error;
557 
558 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
559 	ts->gpio3 = !!val;
560 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
561 		 (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
562 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
563 
564 	return count;
565 }
566 
567 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio3, 0664, ad7877_gpio3_show, ad7877_gpio3_store);
568 
569 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_show(struct device *dev,
570 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
571 {
572 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
573 
574 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio4);
575 }
576 
577 static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_store(struct device *dev,
578 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
579 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
580 {
581 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
582 	unsigned int val;
583 	int error;
584 
585 	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
586 	if (error)
587 		return error;
588 
589 	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
590 	ts->gpio4 = !!val;
591 	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
592 		     (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
593 	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
594 
595 	return count;
596 }
597 
598 static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio4, 0664, ad7877_gpio4_show, ad7877_gpio4_store);
599 
600 static struct attribute *ad7877_attributes[] = {
601 	&dev_attr_temp1.attr,
602 	&dev_attr_temp2.attr,
603 	&dev_attr_aux1.attr,
604 	&dev_attr_aux2.attr,
605 	&dev_attr_aux3.attr,
606 	&dev_attr_bat1.attr,
607 	&dev_attr_bat2.attr,
608 	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
609 	&dev_attr_dac.attr,
610 	&dev_attr_gpio3.attr,
611 	&dev_attr_gpio4.attr,
612 	NULL
613 };
614 
615 static umode_t ad7877_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
616 				     struct attribute *attr, int n)
617 {
618 	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
619 
620 	if (attr == &dev_attr_aux3.attr) {
621 		if (gpio3)
622 			mode = 0;
623 	} else if (attr == &dev_attr_gpio3.attr) {
624 		if (!gpio3)
625 			mode = 0;
626 	}
627 
628 	return mode;
629 }
630 
631 static const struct attribute_group ad7877_attr_group = {
632 	.is_visible	= ad7877_attr_is_visible,
633 	.attrs		= ad7877_attributes,
634 };
635 
636 static void ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(struct spi_device *spi, struct ad7877 *ts)
637 {
638 	struct spi_message *m;
639 	int i;
640 
641 	ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
642 			AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
643 			AD7877_AVG(ts->averaging) | AD7877_PM(1) |
644 			AD7877_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval) |
645 			AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
646 			AD7877_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay);
647 
648 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
649 
650 	ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
651 			AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_XPLUS-1) |
652 			AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 | AD7877_DFR;
653 
654 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
655 
656 	ts->cmd_dummy = 0;
657 
658 	m = &ts->msg;
659 
660 	spi_message_init(m);
661 
662 	m->context = ts;
663 
664 	ts->xfer[0].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;
665 	ts->xfer[0].len = 2;
666 	ts->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
667 
668 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[0], m);
669 
670 	ts->xfer[1].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_dummy; /* Send ZERO */
671 	ts->xfer[1].len = 2;
672 	ts->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
673 
674 	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[1], m);
675 
676 	for (i = 0; i < AD7877_NR_SENSE; i++) {
677 		ts->xfer[i + 2].rx_buf = &ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS + i];
678 		ts->xfer[i + 2].len = 2;
679 		if (i < (AD7877_NR_SENSE - 1))
680 			ts->xfer[i + 2].cs_change = 1;
681 		spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[i + 2], m);
682 	}
683 }
684 
685 static int __devinit ad7877_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
686 {
687 	struct ad7877			*ts;
688 	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
689 	struct ad7877_platform_data	*pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
690 	int				err;
691 	u16				verify;
692 
693 	if (!spi->irq) {
694 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
695 		return -ENODEV;
696 	}
697 
698 	if (!pdata) {
699 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
700 		return -ENODEV;
701 	}
702 
703 	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
704 	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
705 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n",spi->max_speed_hz);
706 		return -EINVAL;
707 	}
708 
709 	spi->bits_per_word = 16;
710 	err = spi_setup(spi);
711 	if (err) {
712 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "spi master doesn't support 16 bits/word\n");
713 		return err;
714 	}
715 
716 	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad7877), GFP_KERNEL);
717 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
718 	if (!ts || !input_dev) {
719 		err = -ENOMEM;
720 		goto err_free_mem;
721 	}
722 
723 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ts);
724 	ts->spi = spi;
725 	ts->input = input_dev;
726 
727 	setup_timer(&ts->timer, ad7877_timer, (unsigned long) ts);
728 	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
729 	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
730 
731 	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7877;
732 	ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
733 	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
734 	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
735 
736 	ts->stopacq_polarity = pdata->stopacq_polarity;
737 	ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
738 	ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
739 	ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
740 	ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
741 
742 	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&spi->dev));
743 
744 	input_dev->name = "AD7877 Touchscreen";
745 	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
746 	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
747 
748 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
749 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
750 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
751 	__set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
752 	__set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
753 	__set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
754 
755 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
756 			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
757 			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
758 			0, 0);
759 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
760 			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
761 			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
762 			0, 0);
763 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
764 			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
765 
766 	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1, AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE);
767 
768 	verify = ad7877_read(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1);
769 
770 	if (verify != AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE){
771 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: Failed to probe %s\n",
772 			dev_name(&spi->dev), input_dev->name);
773 		err = -ENODEV;
774 		goto err_free_mem;
775 	}
776 
777 	if (gpio3)
778 		ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF);
779 
780 	ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(spi, ts);
781 
782 	/* Request AD7877 /DAV GPIO interrupt */
783 
784 	err = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, NULL, ad7877_irq,
785 				   IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
786 				   spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
787 	if (err) {
788 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
789 		goto err_free_mem;
790 	}
791 
792 	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
793 	if (err)
794 		goto err_free_irq;
795 
796 	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
797 	if (err)
798 		goto err_remove_attr_group;
799 
800 	return 0;
801 
802 err_remove_attr_group:
803 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
804 err_free_irq:
805 	free_irq(spi->irq, ts);
806 err_free_mem:
807 	input_free_device(input_dev);
808 	kfree(ts);
809 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
810 	return err;
811 }
812 
813 static int __devexit ad7877_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
814 {
815 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
816 
817 	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ad7877_attr_group);
818 
819 	ad7877_disable(ts);
820 	free_irq(ts->spi->irq, ts);
821 
822 	input_unregister_device(ts->input);
823 	kfree(ts);
824 
825 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
826 	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
827 
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
832 static int ad7877_suspend(struct device *dev)
833 {
834 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
835 
836 	ad7877_disable(ts);
837 
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static int ad7877_resume(struct device *dev)
842 {
843 	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
844 
845 	ad7877_enable(ts);
846 
847 	return 0;
848 }
849 #endif
850 
851 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ad7877_pm, ad7877_suspend, ad7877_resume);
852 
853 static struct spi_driver ad7877_driver = {
854 	.driver = {
855 		.name	= "ad7877",
856 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
857 		.pm	= &ad7877_pm,
858 	},
859 	.probe		= ad7877_probe,
860 	.remove		= __devexit_p(ad7877_remove),
861 };
862 
863 module_spi_driver(ad7877_driver);
864 
865 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
866 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7877 touchscreen Driver");
867 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
868 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7877");
869