xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/serio/i8042.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  *  i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/serio.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/i8042.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 
31 static unsigned int i8042_nokbd;
32 module_param_named(nokbd, i8042_nokbd, bool, 0);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
34 
35 static unsigned int i8042_noaux;
36 module_param_named(noaux, i8042_noaux, bool, 0);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
38 
39 static unsigned int i8042_nomux;
40 module_param_named(nomux, i8042_nomux, bool, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing conrtoller is present.");
42 
43 static unsigned int i8042_unlock;
44 module_param_named(unlock, i8042_unlock, bool, 0);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
46 
47 static unsigned int i8042_reset;
48 module_param_named(reset, i8042_reset, bool, 0);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset controller during init and cleanup.");
50 
51 static unsigned int i8042_direct;
52 module_param_named(direct, i8042_direct, bool, 0);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
54 
55 static unsigned int i8042_dumbkbd;
56 module_param_named(dumbkbd, i8042_dumbkbd, bool, 0);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
58 
59 static unsigned int i8042_noloop;
60 module_param_named(noloop, i8042_noloop, bool, 0);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
62 
63 static unsigned int i8042_blink_frequency = 500;
64 module_param_named(panicblink, i8042_blink_frequency, uint, 0600);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(panicblink, "Frequency with which keyboard LEDs should blink when kernel panics");
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
68 static int i8042_nopnp;
69 module_param_named(nopnp, i8042_nopnp, bool, 0);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
71 #endif
72 
73 #define DEBUG
74 #ifdef DEBUG
75 static int i8042_debug;
76 module_param_named(debug, i8042_debug, bool, 0600);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
78 #endif
79 
80 #include "i8042.h"
81 
82 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock);
83 
84 struct i8042_port {
85 	struct serio *serio;
86 	int irq;
87 	unsigned char exists;
88 	signed char mux;
89 };
90 
91 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO	0
92 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO	1
93 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO	2
94 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS		(I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
95 
96 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports[I8042_NUM_PORTS];
97 
98 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr;
99 static unsigned char i8042_ctr;
100 static unsigned char i8042_mux_present;
101 static unsigned char i8042_kbd_irq_registered;
102 static unsigned char i8042_aux_irq_registered;
103 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack;
104 static struct platform_device *i8042_platform_device;
105 
106 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
107 
108 /*
109  * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
110  * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
111  * Called always with i8042_lock held.
112  */
113 
114 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
115 {
116 	int i = 0;
117 
118 	while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
119 		udelay(50);
120 		i++;
121 	}
122 	return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
123 }
124 
125 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
126 {
127 	int i = 0;
128 
129 	while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF) && (i < I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT)) {
130 		udelay(50);
131 		i++;
132 	}
133 	return -(i == I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
138  * of the i8042 down the toilet.
139  */
140 
141 static int i8042_flush(void)
142 {
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 	unsigned char data, str;
145 	int i = 0;
146 
147 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
148 
149 	while (((str = i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF) && (i < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE)) {
150 		udelay(50);
151 		data = i8042_read_data();
152 		i++;
153 		dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)", data,
154 			str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA ? "aux" : "kbd");
155 	}
156 
157 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
158 
159 	return i;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
164  * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
165  * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
166  * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
167  * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
168  */
169 
170 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
171 {
172 	int i, error;
173 
174 	if (i8042_noloop && command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP)
175 		return -1;
176 
177 	error = i8042_wait_write();
178 	if (error)
179 		return error;
180 
181 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)", command & 0xff);
182 	i8042_write_command(command & 0xff);
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 12) & 0xf); i++) {
185 		error = i8042_wait_write();
186 		if (error)
187 			return error;
188 		dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)", param[i]);
189 		i8042_write_data(param[i]);
190 	}
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < ((command >> 8) & 0xf); i++) {
193 		error = i8042_wait_read();
194 		if (error) {
195 			dbg("     -- i8042 (timeout)");
196 			return error;
197 		}
198 
199 		if (command == I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP &&
200 		    !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
201 			dbg("     -- i8042 (auxerr)");
202 			return -1;
203 		}
204 
205 		param[i] = i8042_read_data();
206 		dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)", param[i]);
207 	}
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 int i8042_command(unsigned char *param, int command)
213 {
214 	unsigned long flags;
215 	int retval;
216 
217 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
218 	retval = __i8042_command(param, command);
219 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
220 
221 	return retval;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command);
224 
225 /*
226  * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
227  */
228 
229 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio *port, unsigned char c)
230 {
231 	unsigned long flags;
232 	int retval = 0;
233 
234 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
235 
236 	if (!(retval = i8042_wait_write())) {
237 		dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)", c);
238 		i8042_write_data(c);
239 	}
240 
241 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
242 
243 	return retval;
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
248  */
249 
250 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
251 {
252 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
253 
254 	return i8042_command(&c, port->mux == -1 ?
255 					I8042_CMD_AUX_SEND :
256 					I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND + port->mux);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
261  * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
262  * start sending data through it.
263  */
264 static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
265 {
266 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
267 
268 	port->exists = 1;
269 	mb();
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
275  * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
276  * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
277  */
278 static void i8042_stop(struct serio *serio)
279 {
280 	struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
281 
282 	port->exists = 0;
283 	synchronize_sched();
284 	port->serio = NULL;
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
289  * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
290  * to the upper layers.
291  */
292 
293 static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
294 {
295 	struct i8042_port *port;
296 	unsigned long flags;
297 	unsigned char str, data;
298 	unsigned int dfl;
299 	unsigned int port_no;
300 	int ret = 1;
301 
302 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
303 	str = i8042_read_status();
304 	if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
305 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
306 		if (irq) dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data", irq);
307 		ret = 0;
308 		goto out;
309 	}
310 	data = i8042_read_data();
311 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
312 
313 	if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
314 		static unsigned long last_transmit;
315 		static unsigned char last_str;
316 
317 		dfl = 0;
318 		if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
319 			dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x", str, data);
320 /*
321  * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
322  * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
323  * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
324  * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
325  * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
326  * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
327  * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
328  * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
329  * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
330  * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
331  */
332 
333 			switch (data) {
334 				default:
335 					if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
336 						str = last_str;
337 						break;
338 					}
339 					/* fall through - report timeout */
340 				case 0xfc:
341 				case 0xfd:
342 				case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
343 				case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY;  data = 0xfe; break;
344 			}
345 		}
346 
347 		port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
348 		last_str = str;
349 		last_transmit = jiffies;
350 	} else {
351 
352 		dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
353 		      ((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
354 
355 		port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
356 				I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
357 	}
358 
359 	port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
360 
361 	dbg("%02x <- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)",
362 	    data, port_no, irq,
363 	    dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
364 	    dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
365 
366 	if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack))
367 		if (port_no == I8042_KBD_PORT_NO &&
368 		    (data == 0xfa || data == 0xfe)) {
369 			i8042_suppress_kbd_ack--;
370 			goto out;
371 		}
372 
373 	if (likely(port->exists))
374 		serio_interrupt(port->serio, data, dfl);
375 
376  out:
377 	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keybaord port on chip
382  */
383 
384 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
385 {
386 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
387 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
388 
389 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
390 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
391 		i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
392 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable KBD port.\n");
393 		return -EIO;
394 	}
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
401  */
402 
403 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
404 {
405 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
406 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
407 
408 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
409 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
410 		i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
411 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to enable AUX port.\n");
412 		return -EIO;
413 	}
414 
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 /*
419  * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
420  * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
421  */
422 
423 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
424 {
425 	unsigned char param;
426 	int i;
427 
428 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
429 		i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX + i);
430 		i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE);
431 	}
432 
433 	return i8042_enable_aux_port();
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an active
438  * multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (1) or Legacy (0) mode.
439  */
440 
441 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(unsigned int mode, unsigned char *mux_version)
442 {
443 
444 	unsigned char param;
445 /*
446  * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
447  */
448 
449 	i8042_flush();
450 
451 /*
452  * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
453  * mouse interface, the last should be version.
454  */
455 
456 	param = 0xf0;
457 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != 0xf0)
458 		return -1;
459 	param = mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6;
460 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param != (mode ? 0x56 : 0xf6))
461 		return -1;
462 	param = mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
463 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP) || param == (mode ? 0xa4 : 0xa5))
464 		return -1;
465 
466 	if (mux_version)
467 		*mux_version = param;
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
474  * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
475  * LCS/Telegraphics.
476  */
477 
478 static int __devinit i8042_check_mux(void)
479 {
480 	unsigned char mux_version;
481 
482 	if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, &mux_version))
483 		return -1;
484 
485 /*
486  * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
487  * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
488  */
489 	if (mux_version == 0xAC)
490 		return -1;
491 
492 	printk(KERN_INFO "i8042.c: Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d.\n",
493 		(mux_version >> 4) & 0xf, mux_version & 0xf);
494 
495 /*
496  * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
497  */
498 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
499 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
500 
501 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
502 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX.\n");
503 		return -EIO;
504 	}
505 
506 	i8042_mux_present = 1;
507 
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
513  */
514 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __devinitdata;
515 static int i8042_irq_being_tested __devinitdata;
516 
517 static irqreturn_t __devinit i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
518 {
519 	unsigned long flags;
520 	unsigned char str, data;
521 	int ret = 0;
522 
523 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
524 	str = i8042_read_status();
525 	if (str & I8042_STR_OBF) {
526 		data = i8042_read_data();
527 		if (i8042_irq_being_tested &&
528 		    data == 0xa5 && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA))
529 			complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
530 		ret = 1;
531 	}
532 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
533 
534 	return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
539  * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
540  * port.
541  */
542 static int __devinit i8042_toggle_aux(int on)
543 {
544 	unsigned char param;
545 	int i;
546 
547 	if (i8042_command(&param,
548 			on ? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE : I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE))
549 		return -1;
550 
551 	/* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
552 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
553 		udelay(50);
554 
555 		if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR))
556 			return -1;
557 
558 		if (!(param & I8042_CTR_AUXDIS) == on)
559 			return 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	return -1;
563 }
564 
565 /*
566  * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
567  * the presence of an AUX interface.
568  */
569 
570 static int __devinit i8042_check_aux(void)
571 {
572 	int retval = -1;
573 	int irq_registered = 0;
574 	int aux_loop_broken = 0;
575 	unsigned long flags;
576 	unsigned char param;
577 
578 /*
579  * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
580  */
581 
582 	i8042_flush();
583 
584 /*
585  * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
586  * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
587  * though it has an AUX port.
588  */
589 
590 	param = 0x5a;
591 	retval = i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP);
592 	if (retval || param != 0x5a) {
593 
594 /*
595  * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
596  * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
597  * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
598  * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
599  * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
600  */
601 
602 		if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST) ||
603 		    (param && param != 0xfa && param != 0xff))
604 			return -1;
605 
606 /*
607  * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
608  * mark it as broken
609  */
610 		if (!retval)
611 			aux_loop_broken = 1;
612 	}
613 
614 /*
615  * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
616  */
617 
618 	if (i8042_toggle_aux(0)) {
619 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
620 		printk(KERN_WARNING "If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option.\n");
621 	}
622 
623 	if (i8042_toggle_aux(1))
624 		return -1;
625 
626 /*
627  * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
628  * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
629  */
630 
631 	if (i8042_noloop || aux_loop_broken) {
632 /*
633  * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
634  * is working and hope we are right.
635  */
636 		retval = 0;
637 		goto out;
638 	}
639 
640 	if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_aux_test_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
641 			"i8042", i8042_platform_device))
642 		goto out;
643 
644 	irq_registered = 1;
645 
646 	if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
647 		goto out;
648 
649 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
650 
651 	init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered);
652 	i8042_irq_being_tested = 1;
653 
654 	param = 0xa5;
655 	retval = __i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP & 0xf0ff);
656 
657 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
658 
659 	if (retval)
660 		goto out;
661 
662 	if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered,
663 					msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
664 /*
665  * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
666  * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
667  */
668 		i8042_flush();
669 		retval = -1;
670 	}
671 
672  out:
673 
674 /*
675  * Disable the interface.
676  */
677 
678 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
679 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT;
680 
681 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
682 		retval = -1;
683 
684 	if (irq_registered)
685 		free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
686 
687 	return retval;
688 }
689 
690 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
691 {
692 	if (i8042_flush() == I8042_BUFFER_SIZE) {
693 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: No controller found.\n");
694 		return -ENODEV;
695 	}
696 
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
701 {
702 	unsigned char param;
703 
704 	if (!i8042_reset)
705 		return 0;
706 
707 	if (i8042_command(&param, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST)) {
708 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller self test timeout.\n");
709 		return -ENODEV;
710 	}
711 
712 	if (param != I8042_RET_CTL_TEST) {
713 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: i8042 controller selftest failed. (%#x != %#x)\n",
714 			 param, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST);
715 		return -EIO;
716 	}
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
723  * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
724  * desired.
725  */
726 
727 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
728 {
729 	unsigned long flags;
730 
731 /*
732  * Save the CTR for restoral on unload / reboot.
733  */
734 
735 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR)) {
736 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't read CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
737 		return -EIO;
738 	}
739 
740 	i8042_initial_ctr = i8042_ctr;
741 
742 /*
743  * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
744  */
745 
746 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
747 	i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT;
748 
749 /*
750  * Handle keylock.
751  */
752 
753 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
754 	if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK) {
755 		if (i8042_unlock)
756 			i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK;
757 		else
758 			printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Warning: Keylock active.\n");
759 	}
760 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
761 
762 /*
763  * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
764  * bother enabling translating and be happy.
765  */
766 
767 	if (~i8042_ctr & I8042_CTR_XLATE)
768 		i8042_direct = 1;
769 
770 /*
771  * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
772  * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
773  * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
774  * BIOSes.
775  */
776 
777 	if (i8042_direct)
778 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
779 
780 /*
781  * Write CTR back.
782  */
783 
784 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
785 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042.c: Can't write CTR while initializing i8042.\n");
786 		return -EIO;
787 	}
788 
789 	return 0;
790 }
791 
792 
793 /*
794  * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
795  */
796 
797 static void i8042_controller_reset(void)
798 {
799 	i8042_flush();
800 
801 /*
802  * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
803  */
804 
805 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS | I8042_CTR_AUXDIS;
806 	i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT | I8042_CTR_AUXINT);
807 
808 /*
809  * Disable MUX mode if present.
810  */
811 
812 	if (i8042_mux_present)
813 		i8042_set_mux_mode(0, NULL);
814 
815 /*
816  * Reset the controller if requested.
817  */
818 
819 	i8042_controller_selftest();
820 
821 /*
822  * Restore the original control register setting.
823  */
824 
825 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR))
826 		printk(KERN_WARNING "i8042.c: Can't restore CTR.\n");
827 }
828 
829 
830 /*
831  * i8042_panic_blink() will flash the keyboard LEDs and is called when
832  * kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
833  * not see the console and will help distingushing panics from "real"
834  * lockups.
835  *
836  * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
837  * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
838  */
839 
840 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
841 
842 static long i8042_panic_blink(long count)
843 {
844 	long delay = 0;
845 	static long last_blink;
846 	static char led;
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * We expect frequency to be about 1/2s. KDB uses about 1s.
850 	 * Make sure they are different.
851 	 */
852 	if (!i8042_blink_frequency)
853 		return 0;
854 	if (count - last_blink < i8042_blink_frequency)
855 		return 0;
856 
857 	led ^= 0x01 | 0x04;
858 	while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
859 		DELAY;
860 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", 0xed);
861 	i8042_suppress_kbd_ack = 2;
862 	i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
863 	DELAY;
864 	while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF)
865 		DELAY;
866 	DELAY;
867 	dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)", led);
868 	i8042_write_data(led);
869 	DELAY;
870 	last_blink = count;
871 	return delay;
872 }
873 
874 #undef DELAY
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
877 /*
878  * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings. We only want to
879  * do that once, when we really suspend, not when we taking memory
880  * snapshot for swsusp (in this case we'll perform required cleanup
881  * as part of shutdown process).
882  */
883 
884 static int i8042_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
885 {
886 	if (dev->dev.power.power_state.event != state.event) {
887 		if (state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
888 			i8042_controller_reset();
889 
890 		dev->dev.power.power_state = state;
891 	}
892 
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 
897 /*
898  * Here we try to reset everything back to a state in which suspended
899  */
900 
901 static int i8042_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
902 {
903 	int error;
904 
905 /*
906  * Do not bother with restoring state if we haven't suspened yet
907  */
908 	if (dev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
909 		return 0;
910 
911 	error = i8042_controller_check();
912 	if (error)
913 		return error;
914 
915 	error = i8042_controller_selftest();
916 	if (error)
917 		return error;
918 
919 /*
920  * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
921  */
922 
923 	i8042_ctr = i8042_initial_ctr;
924 	if (i8042_direct)
925 		i8042_ctr &= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE;
926 	i8042_ctr |= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS | I8042_CTR_KBDDIS;
927 	i8042_ctr &= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT | I8042_CTR_KBDINT);
928 	if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR)) {
929 		printk(KERN_ERR "i8042: Can't write CTR to resume\n");
930 		return -EIO;
931 	}
932 
933 	if (i8042_mux_present) {
934 		if (i8042_set_mux_mode(1, NULL) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
935 			printk(KERN_WARNING
936 				"i8042: failed to resume active multiplexor, "
937 				"mouse won't work.\n");
938 	} else if (i8042_ports[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO].serio)
939 		i8042_enable_aux_port();
940 
941 	if (i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio)
942 		i8042_enable_kbd_port();
943 
944 	i8042_interrupt(0, NULL);
945 
946 	dev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
947 
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
951 
952 /*
953  * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
954  * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
955  */
956 
957 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
958 {
959 	i8042_controller_reset();
960 }
961 
962 static int __devinit i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
963 {
964 	struct serio *serio;
965 	struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO];
966 
967 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
968 	if (!serio)
969 		return -ENOMEM;
970 
971 	serio->id.type		= i8042_direct ? SERIO_8042 : SERIO_8042_XL;
972 	serio->write		= i8042_dumbkbd ? NULL : i8042_kbd_write;
973 	serio->start		= i8042_start;
974 	serio->stop		= i8042_stop;
975 	serio->port_data	= port;
976 	serio->dev.parent	= &i8042_platform_device->dev;
977 	strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio->name));
978 	strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
979 
980 	port->serio = serio;
981 	port->irq = I8042_KBD_IRQ;
982 
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 
986 static int __devinit i8042_create_aux_port(int idx)
987 {
988 	struct serio *serio;
989 	int port_no = idx < 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + idx;
990 	struct i8042_port *port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
991 
992 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
993 	if (!serio)
994 		return -ENOMEM;
995 
996 	serio->id.type		= SERIO_8042;
997 	serio->write		= i8042_aux_write;
998 	serio->start		= i8042_start;
999 	serio->stop		= i8042_stop;
1000 	serio->port_data	= port;
1001 	serio->dev.parent	= &i8042_platform_device->dev;
1002 	if (idx < 0) {
1003 		strlcpy(serio->name, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio->name));
1004 		strlcpy(serio->phys, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC, sizeof(serio->phys));
1005 	} else {
1006 		snprintf(serio->name, sizeof(serio->name), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx);
1007 		snprintf(serio->phys, sizeof(serio->phys), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC, idx + 1);
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	port->serio = serio;
1011 	port->mux = idx;
1012 	port->irq = I8042_AUX_IRQ;
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void __devinit i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
1018 {
1019 	kfree(i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio);
1020 	i8042_ports[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO].serio = NULL;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void __devinit i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
1024 {
1025 	int i;
1026 
1027 	for (i = I8042_AUX_PORT_NO; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1028 		kfree(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1029 		i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1030 	}
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void __devinit i8042_register_ports(void)
1034 {
1035 	int i;
1036 
1037 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1038 		if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1039 			printk(KERN_INFO "serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1040 				i8042_ports[i].serio->name,
1041 				(unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG,
1042 				(unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG,
1043 				i8042_ports[i].irq);
1044 			serio_register_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1045 		}
1046 	}
1047 }
1048 
1049 static void __devexit i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1050 {
1051 	int i;
1052 
1053 	for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
1054 		if (i8042_ports[i].serio) {
1055 			serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports[i].serio);
1056 			i8042_ports[i].serio = NULL;
1057 		}
1058 	}
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1062 {
1063 	if (i8042_aux_irq_registered)
1064 		free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1065 	if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered)
1066 		free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1067 
1068 	i8042_aux_irq_registered = i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static int __devinit i8042_setup_aux(void)
1072 {
1073 	int (*aux_enable)(void);
1074 	int error;
1075 	int i;
1076 
1077 	if (i8042_check_aux())
1078 		return -ENODEV;
1079 
1080 	if (i8042_nomux || i8042_check_mux()) {
1081 		error = i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1082 		if (error)
1083 			goto err_free_ports;
1084 		aux_enable = i8042_enable_aux_port;
1085 	} else {
1086 		for (i = 0; i < I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS; i++) {
1087 			error = i8042_create_aux_port(i);
1088 			if (error)
1089 				goto err_free_ports;
1090 		}
1091 		aux_enable = i8042_enable_mux_ports;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	error = request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1095 			    "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1096 	if (error)
1097 		goto err_free_ports;
1098 
1099 	if (aux_enable())
1100 		goto err_free_irq;
1101 
1102 	i8042_aux_irq_registered = 1;
1103 	return 0;
1104 
1105  err_free_irq:
1106 	free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1107  err_free_ports:
1108 	i8042_free_aux_ports();
1109 	return error;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int __devinit i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1113 {
1114 	int error;
1115 
1116 	error = i8042_create_kbd_port();
1117 	if (error)
1118 		return error;
1119 
1120 	error = request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1121 			    "i8042", i8042_platform_device);
1122 	if (error)
1123 		goto err_free_port;
1124 
1125 	error = i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1126 	if (error)
1127 		goto err_free_irq;
1128 
1129 	i8042_kbd_irq_registered = 1;
1130 	return 0;
1131 
1132  err_free_irq:
1133 	free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ, i8042_platform_device);
1134  err_free_port:
1135 	i8042_free_kbd_port();
1136 	return error;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int __devinit i8042_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1140 {
1141 	int error;
1142 
1143 	error = i8042_controller_selftest();
1144 	if (error)
1145 		return error;
1146 
1147 	error = i8042_controller_init();
1148 	if (error)
1149 		return error;
1150 
1151 	if (!i8042_noaux) {
1152 		error = i8042_setup_aux();
1153 		if (error && error != -ENODEV && error != -EBUSY)
1154 			goto out_fail;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	if (!i8042_nokbd) {
1158 		error = i8042_setup_kbd();
1159 		if (error)
1160 			goto out_fail;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1165  */
1166 	i8042_register_ports();
1167 
1168 	return 0;
1169 
1170  out_fail:
1171 	i8042_free_aux_ports();	/* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1172 	i8042_free_irqs();
1173 	i8042_controller_reset();
1174 
1175 	return error;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int __devexit i8042_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1179 {
1180 	i8042_unregister_ports();
1181 	i8042_free_irqs();
1182 	i8042_controller_reset();
1183 
1184 	return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver = {
1188 	.driver		= {
1189 		.name	= "i8042",
1190 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1191 	},
1192 	.probe		= i8042_probe,
1193 	.remove		= __devexit_p(i8042_remove),
1194 	.shutdown	= i8042_shutdown,
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1196 	.suspend	= i8042_suspend,
1197 	.resume		= i8042_resume,
1198 #endif
1199 };
1200 
1201 static int __init i8042_init(void)
1202 {
1203 	int err;
1204 
1205 	dbg_init();
1206 
1207 	err = i8042_platform_init();
1208 	if (err)
1209 		return err;
1210 
1211 	err = i8042_controller_check();
1212 	if (err)
1213 		goto err_platform_exit;
1214 
1215 	err = platform_driver_register(&i8042_driver);
1216 	if (err)
1217 		goto err_platform_exit;
1218 
1219 	i8042_platform_device = platform_device_alloc("i8042", -1);
1220 	if (!i8042_platform_device) {
1221 		err = -ENOMEM;
1222 		goto err_unregister_driver;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	err = platform_device_add(i8042_platform_device);
1226 	if (err)
1227 		goto err_free_device;
1228 
1229 	panic_blink = i8042_panic_blink;
1230 
1231 	return 0;
1232 
1233  err_free_device:
1234 	platform_device_put(i8042_platform_device);
1235  err_unregister_driver:
1236 	platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1237  err_platform_exit:
1238 	i8042_platform_exit();
1239 
1240 	return err;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void __exit i8042_exit(void)
1244 {
1245 	platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device);
1246 	platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver);
1247 	i8042_platform_exit();
1248 
1249 	panic_blink = NULL;
1250 }
1251 
1252 module_init(i8042_init);
1253 module_exit(i8042_exit);
1254