xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c (revision d0b73b48)
1 /*
2  * Synaptics TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
3  *
4  *   2003 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
5  *     Added support for pass-through port. Special thanks to Peter Berg Larsen
6  *     for explaining various Synaptics quirks.
7  *
8  *   2003 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
9  *     Ported to 2.5 input device infrastructure.
10  *
11  *   Copyright (C) 2001 Stefan Gmeiner <riddlebox@freesurf.ch>
12  *     start merging tpconfig and gpm code to a xfree-input module
13  *     adding some changes and extensions (ex. 3rd and 4th button)
14  *
15  *   Copyright (c) 1997 C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.priceton.edu>
16  *   Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Bruce Kalk <kall@compass.com>
17  *     code for the special synaptics commands (from the tpconfig-source)
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
20  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation.
22  *
23  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/dmi.h>
29 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
30 #include <linux/serio.h>
31 #include <linux/libps2.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include "psmouse.h"
34 #include "synaptics.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * The x/y limits are taken from the Synaptics TouchPad interfacing Guide,
38  * section 2.3.2, which says that they should be valid regardless of the
39  * actual size of the sensor.
40  * Note that newer firmware allows querying device for maximum useable
41  * coordinates.
42  */
43 #define XMIN 0
44 #define XMAX 6143
45 #define YMIN 0
46 #define YMAX 6143
47 #define XMIN_NOMINAL 1472
48 #define XMAX_NOMINAL 5472
49 #define YMIN_NOMINAL 1408
50 #define YMAX_NOMINAL 4448
51 
52 /* Size in bits of absolute position values reported by the hardware */
53 #define ABS_POS_BITS 13
54 
55 /*
56  * These values should represent the absolute maximum value that will
57  * be reported for a positive position value. Some Synaptics firmware
58  * uses this value to indicate a finger near the edge of the touchpad
59  * whose precise position cannot be determined.
60  *
61  * At least one touchpad is known to report positions in excess of this
62  * value which are actually negative values truncated to the 13-bit
63  * reporting range. These values have never been observed to be lower
64  * than 8184 (i.e. -8), so we treat all values greater than 8176 as
65  * negative and any other value as positive.
66  */
67 #define X_MAX_POSITIVE 8176
68 #define Y_MAX_POSITIVE 8176
69 
70 /*****************************************************************************
71  *	Stuff we need even when we do not want native Synaptics support
72  ****************************************************************************/
73 
74 /*
75  * Set the synaptics touchpad mode byte by special commands
76  */
77 static int synaptics_mode_cmd(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned char mode)
78 {
79 	unsigned char param[1];
80 
81 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(psmouse, mode))
82 		return -1;
83 	param[0] = SYN_PS_SET_MODE2;
84 	if (ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRATE))
85 		return -1;
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 int synaptics_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties)
90 {
91 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
92 	unsigned char param[4];
93 
94 	param[0] = 0;
95 
96 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
97 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
98 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
99 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
100 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETINFO);
101 
102 	if (param[1] != 0x47)
103 		return -ENODEV;
104 
105 	if (set_properties) {
106 		psmouse->vendor = "Synaptics";
107 		psmouse->name = "TouchPad";
108 	}
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 void synaptics_reset(struct psmouse *psmouse)
114 {
115 	/* reset touchpad back to relative mode, gestures enabled */
116 	synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, 0);
117 }
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS
120 
121 /*****************************************************************************
122  *	Synaptics communications functions
123  ****************************************************************************/
124 
125 /*
126  * Synaptics touchpads report the y coordinate from bottom to top, which is
127  * opposite from what userspace expects.
128  * This function is used to invert y before reporting.
129  */
130 static int synaptics_invert_y(int y)
131 {
132 	return YMAX_NOMINAL + YMIN_NOMINAL - y;
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Send a command to the synpatics touchpad by special commands
137  */
138 static int synaptics_send_cmd(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned char c, unsigned char *param)
139 {
140 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(psmouse, c))
141 		return -1;
142 	if (ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETINFO))
143 		return -1;
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Read the model-id bytes from the touchpad
149  * see also SYN_MODEL_* macros
150  */
151 static int synaptics_model_id(struct psmouse *psmouse)
152 {
153 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
154 	unsigned char mi[3];
155 
156 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_MODEL, mi))
157 		return -1;
158 	priv->model_id = (mi[0]<<16) | (mi[1]<<8) | mi[2];
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * Read the board id from the touchpad
164  * The board id is encoded in the "QUERY MODES" response
165  */
166 static int synaptics_board_id(struct psmouse *psmouse)
167 {
168 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
169 	unsigned char bid[3];
170 
171 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_MODES, bid))
172 		return -1;
173 	priv->board_id = ((bid[0] & 0xfc) << 6) | bid[1];
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Read the firmware id from the touchpad
179  */
180 static int synaptics_firmware_id(struct psmouse *psmouse)
181 {
182 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
183 	unsigned char fwid[3];
184 
185 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_FIRMWARE_ID, fwid))
186 		return -1;
187 	priv->firmware_id = (fwid[0] << 16) | (fwid[1] << 8) | fwid[2];
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Read the capability-bits from the touchpad
193  * see also the SYN_CAP_* macros
194  */
195 static int synaptics_capability(struct psmouse *psmouse)
196 {
197 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
198 	unsigned char cap[3];
199 
200 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_CAPABILITIES, cap))
201 		return -1;
202 	priv->capabilities = (cap[0] << 16) | (cap[1] << 8) | cap[2];
203 	priv->ext_cap = priv->ext_cap_0c = 0;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Older firmwares had submodel ID fixed to 0x47
207 	 */
208 	if (SYN_ID_FULL(priv->identity) < 0x705 &&
209 	    SYN_CAP_SUBMODEL_ID(priv->capabilities) != 0x47) {
210 		return -1;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Unless capExtended is set the rest of the flags should be ignored
215 	 */
216 	if (!SYN_CAP_EXTENDED(priv->capabilities))
217 		priv->capabilities = 0;
218 
219 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 1) {
220 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_CAPAB, cap)) {
221 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
222 				     "device claims to have extended capabilities, but I'm not able to read them.\n");
223 		} else {
224 			priv->ext_cap = (cap[0] << 16) | (cap[1] << 8) | cap[2];
225 
226 			/*
227 			 * if nExtBtn is greater than 8 it should be considered
228 			 * invalid and treated as 0
229 			 */
230 			if (SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap) > 8)
231 				priv->ext_cap &= 0xff0fff;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 4) {
236 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_CAPAB_0C, cap)) {
237 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
238 				     "device claims to have extended capability 0x0c, but I'm not able to read it.\n");
239 		} else {
240 			priv->ext_cap_0c = (cap[0] << 16) | (cap[1] << 8) | cap[2];
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Identify Touchpad
249  * See also the SYN_ID_* macros
250  */
251 static int synaptics_identify(struct psmouse *psmouse)
252 {
253 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
254 	unsigned char id[3];
255 
256 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_IDENTIFY, id))
257 		return -1;
258 	priv->identity = (id[0]<<16) | (id[1]<<8) | id[2];
259 	if (SYN_ID_IS_SYNAPTICS(priv->identity))
260 		return 0;
261 	return -1;
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Read touchpad resolution and maximum reported coordinates
266  * Resolution is left zero if touchpad does not support the query
267  */
268 static int synaptics_resolution(struct psmouse *psmouse)
269 {
270 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
271 	unsigned char resp[3];
272 
273 	if (SYN_ID_MAJOR(priv->identity) < 4)
274 		return 0;
275 
276 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_RESOLUTION, resp) == 0) {
277 		if (resp[0] != 0 && (resp[1] & 0x80) && resp[2] != 0) {
278 			priv->x_res = resp[0]; /* x resolution in units/mm */
279 			priv->y_res = resp[2]; /* y resolution in units/mm */
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 5 &&
284 	    SYN_CAP_MAX_DIMENSIONS(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
285 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_MAX_COORDS, resp)) {
286 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
287 				     "device claims to have max coordinates query, but I'm not able to read it.\n");
288 		} else {
289 			priv->x_max = (resp[0] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0x0f) << 1);
290 			priv->y_max = (resp[2] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0xf0) >> 3);
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 7 &&
295 	    SYN_CAP_MIN_DIMENSIONS(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
296 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_MIN_COORDS, resp)) {
297 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
298 				     "device claims to have min coordinates query, but I'm not able to read it.\n");
299 		} else {
300 			priv->x_min = (resp[0] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0x0f) << 1);
301 			priv->y_min = (resp[2] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0xf0) >> 3);
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int synaptics_query_hardware(struct psmouse *psmouse)
309 {
310 	if (synaptics_identify(psmouse))
311 		return -1;
312 	if (synaptics_model_id(psmouse))
313 		return -1;
314 	if (synaptics_firmware_id(psmouse))
315 		return -1;
316 	if (synaptics_board_id(psmouse))
317 		return -1;
318 	if (synaptics_capability(psmouse))
319 		return -1;
320 	if (synaptics_resolution(psmouse))
321 		return -1;
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static int synaptics_set_advanced_gesture_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse)
327 {
328 	static unsigned char param = 0xc8;
329 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
330 
331 	if (!(SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c) ||
332 	      SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)))
333 		return 0;
334 
335 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(psmouse, SYN_QUE_MODEL))
336 		return -1;
337 
338 	if (ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, &param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRATE))
339 		return -1;
340 
341 	/* Advanced gesture mode also sends multi finger data */
342 	priv->capabilities |= BIT(1);
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int synaptics_set_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse)
348 {
349 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
350 
351 	priv->mode = 0;
352 	if (priv->absolute_mode)
353 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_ABSOLUTE_MODE;
354 	if (priv->disable_gesture)
355 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_DISABLE_GESTURE;
356 	if (psmouse->rate >= 80)
357 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_HIGH_RATE;
358 	if (SYN_CAP_EXTENDED(priv->capabilities))
359 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_W_MODE;
360 
361 	if (synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode))
362 		return -1;
363 
364 	if (priv->absolute_mode &&
365 	    synaptics_set_advanced_gesture_mode(psmouse)) {
366 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Advanced gesture mode init failed.\n");
367 		return -1;
368 	}
369 
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static void synaptics_set_rate(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned int rate)
374 {
375 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
376 
377 	if (rate >= 80) {
378 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_HIGH_RATE;
379 		psmouse->rate = 80;
380 	} else {
381 		priv->mode &= ~SYN_BIT_HIGH_RATE;
382 		psmouse->rate = 40;
383 	}
384 
385 	synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode);
386 }
387 
388 /*****************************************************************************
389  *	Synaptics pass-through PS/2 port support
390  ****************************************************************************/
391 static int synaptics_pt_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
392 {
393 	struct psmouse *parent = serio_get_drvdata(serio->parent);
394 	char rate_param = SYN_PS_CLIENT_CMD; /* indicates that we want pass-through port */
395 
396 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(parent, c))
397 		return -1;
398 	if (ps2_command(&parent->ps2dev, &rate_param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRATE))
399 		return -1;
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 static int synaptics_pt_start(struct serio *serio)
404 {
405 	struct psmouse *parent = serio_get_drvdata(serio->parent);
406 	struct synaptics_data *priv = parent->private;
407 
408 	serio_pause_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
409 	priv->pt_port = serio;
410 	serio_continue_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static void synaptics_pt_stop(struct serio *serio)
416 {
417 	struct psmouse *parent = serio_get_drvdata(serio->parent);
418 	struct synaptics_data *priv = parent->private;
419 
420 	serio_pause_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
421 	priv->pt_port = NULL;
422 	serio_continue_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
423 }
424 
425 static int synaptics_is_pt_packet(unsigned char *buf)
426 {
427 	return (buf[0] & 0xFC) == 0x84 && (buf[3] & 0xCC) == 0xC4;
428 }
429 
430 static void synaptics_pass_pt_packet(struct serio *ptport, unsigned char *packet)
431 {
432 	struct psmouse *child = serio_get_drvdata(ptport);
433 
434 	if (child && child->state == PSMOUSE_ACTIVATED) {
435 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[1], 0);
436 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[4], 0);
437 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[5], 0);
438 		if (child->pktsize == 4)
439 			serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[2], 0);
440 	} else
441 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[1], 0);
442 }
443 
444 static void synaptics_pt_activate(struct psmouse *psmouse)
445 {
446 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
447 	struct psmouse *child = serio_get_drvdata(priv->pt_port);
448 
449 	/* adjust the touchpad to child's choice of protocol */
450 	if (child) {
451 		if (child->pktsize == 4)
452 			priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_FOUR_BYTE_CLIENT;
453 		else
454 			priv->mode &= ~SYN_BIT_FOUR_BYTE_CLIENT;
455 
456 		if (synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode))
457 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
458 				     "failed to switch guest protocol\n");
459 	}
460 }
461 
462 static void synaptics_pt_create(struct psmouse *psmouse)
463 {
464 	struct serio *serio;
465 
466 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
467 	if (!serio) {
468 		psmouse_err(psmouse,
469 			    "not enough memory for pass-through port\n");
470 		return;
471 	}
472 
473 	serio->id.type = SERIO_PS_PSTHRU;
474 	strlcpy(serio->name, "Synaptics pass-through", sizeof(serio->name));
475 	strlcpy(serio->phys, "synaptics-pt/serio0", sizeof(serio->name));
476 	serio->write = synaptics_pt_write;
477 	serio->start = synaptics_pt_start;
478 	serio->stop = synaptics_pt_stop;
479 	serio->parent = psmouse->ps2dev.serio;
480 
481 	psmouse->pt_activate = synaptics_pt_activate;
482 
483 	psmouse_info(psmouse, "serio: %s port at %s\n",
484 		     serio->name, psmouse->phys);
485 	serio_register_port(serio);
486 }
487 
488 /*****************************************************************************
489  *	Functions to interpret the absolute mode packets
490  ****************************************************************************/
491 
492 static void synaptics_mt_state_set(struct synaptics_mt_state *state, int count,
493 				   int sgm, int agm)
494 {
495 	state->count = count;
496 	state->sgm = sgm;
497 	state->agm = agm;
498 }
499 
500 static void synaptics_parse_agm(const unsigned char buf[],
501 				struct synaptics_data *priv,
502 				struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
503 {
504 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
505 	int agm_packet_type;
506 
507 	agm_packet_type = (buf[5] & 0x30) >> 4;
508 	switch (agm_packet_type) {
509 	case 1:
510 		/* Gesture packet: (x, y, z) half resolution */
511 		agm->w = hw->w;
512 		agm->x = (((buf[4] & 0x0f) << 8) | buf[1]) << 1;
513 		agm->y = (((buf[4] & 0xf0) << 4) | buf[2]) << 1;
514 		agm->z = ((buf[3] & 0x30) | (buf[5] & 0x0f)) << 1;
515 		break;
516 
517 	case 2:
518 		/* AGM-CONTACT packet: (count, sgm, agm) */
519 		synaptics_mt_state_set(&agm->mt_state, buf[1], buf[2], buf[4]);
520 		break;
521 
522 	default:
523 		break;
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Record that at least one AGM has been received since last SGM */
527 	priv->agm_pending = true;
528 }
529 
530 static int synaptics_parse_hw_state(const unsigned char buf[],
531 				    struct synaptics_data *priv,
532 				    struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
533 {
534 	memset(hw, 0, sizeof(struct synaptics_hw_state));
535 
536 	if (SYN_MODEL_NEWABS(priv->model_id)) {
537 		hw->w = (((buf[0] & 0x30) >> 2) |
538 			 ((buf[0] & 0x04) >> 1) |
539 			 ((buf[3] & 0x04) >> 2));
540 
541 		hw->left  = (buf[0] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
542 		hw->right = (buf[0] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
543 
544 		if (SYN_CAP_CLICKPAD(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
545 			/*
546 			 * Clickpad's button is transmitted as middle button,
547 			 * however, since it is primary button, we will report
548 			 * it as BTN_LEFT.
549 			 */
550 			hw->left = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
551 
552 		} else if (SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
553 			hw->middle = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
554 			if (hw->w == 2)
555 				hw->scroll = (signed char)(buf[1]);
556 		}
557 
558 		if (SYN_CAP_FOUR_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
559 			hw->up   = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
560 			hw->down = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
561 		}
562 
563 		if ((SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c) ||
564 			SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)) &&
565 		    hw->w == 2) {
566 			synaptics_parse_agm(buf, priv, hw);
567 			return 1;
568 		}
569 
570 		hw->x = (((buf[3] & 0x10) << 8) |
571 			 ((buf[1] & 0x0f) << 8) |
572 			 buf[4]);
573 		hw->y = (((buf[3] & 0x20) << 7) |
574 			 ((buf[1] & 0xf0) << 4) |
575 			 buf[5]);
576 		hw->z = buf[2];
577 
578 		if (SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap) &&
579 		    ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x02)) {
580 			switch (SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap) & ~0x01) {
581 			default:
582 				/*
583 				 * if nExtBtn is greater than 8 it should be
584 				 * considered invalid and treated as 0
585 				 */
586 				break;
587 			case 8:
588 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x08)) ? 0x80 : 0;
589 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x08)) ? 0x40 : 0;
590 			case 6:
591 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x04)) ? 0x20 : 0;
592 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x04)) ? 0x10 : 0;
593 			case 4:
594 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x02)) ? 0x08 : 0;
595 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x02)) ? 0x04 : 0;
596 			case 2:
597 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x01)) ? 0x02 : 0;
598 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x01)) ? 0x01 : 0;
599 			}
600 		}
601 	} else {
602 		hw->x = (((buf[1] & 0x1f) << 8) | buf[2]);
603 		hw->y = (((buf[4] & 0x1f) << 8) | buf[5]);
604 
605 		hw->z = (((buf[0] & 0x30) << 2) | (buf[3] & 0x3F));
606 		hw->w = (((buf[1] & 0x80) >> 4) | ((buf[0] & 0x04) >> 1));
607 
608 		hw->left  = (buf[0] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
609 		hw->right = (buf[0] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
610 	}
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Convert wrap-around values to negative. (X|Y)_MAX_POSITIVE
614 	 * is used by some firmware to indicate a finger at the edge of
615 	 * the touchpad whose precise position cannot be determined, so
616 	 * convert these values to the maximum axis value.
617 	 */
618 	if (hw->x > X_MAX_POSITIVE)
619 		hw->x -= 1 << ABS_POS_BITS;
620 	else if (hw->x == X_MAX_POSITIVE)
621 		hw->x = XMAX;
622 
623 	if (hw->y > Y_MAX_POSITIVE)
624 		hw->y -= 1 << ABS_POS_BITS;
625 	else if (hw->y == Y_MAX_POSITIVE)
626 		hw->y = YMAX;
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static void synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(struct input_dev *dev, int slot,
632 					  bool active, int x, int y)
633 {
634 	input_mt_slot(dev, slot);
635 	input_mt_report_slot_state(dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, active);
636 	if (active) {
637 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, x);
638 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, synaptics_invert_y(y));
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 static void synaptics_report_semi_mt_data(struct input_dev *dev,
643 					  const struct synaptics_hw_state *a,
644 					  const struct synaptics_hw_state *b,
645 					  int num_fingers)
646 {
647 	if (num_fingers >= 2) {
648 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 0, true, min(a->x, b->x),
649 					      min(a->y, b->y));
650 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 1, true, max(a->x, b->x),
651 					      max(a->y, b->y));
652 	} else if (num_fingers == 1) {
653 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 0, true, a->x, a->y);
654 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 1, false, 0, 0);
655 	} else {
656 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 0, false, 0, 0);
657 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 1, false, 0, 0);
658 	}
659 }
660 
661 static void synaptics_report_buttons(struct psmouse *psmouse,
662 				     const struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
663 {
664 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
665 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
666 	int i;
667 
668 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, hw->left);
669 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_RIGHT, hw->right);
670 
671 	if (SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities))
672 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_MIDDLE, hw->middle);
673 
674 	if (SYN_CAP_FOUR_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
675 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_FORWARD, hw->up);
676 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, hw->down);
677 	}
678 
679 	for (i = 0; i < SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap); i++)
680 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_0 + i, hw->ext_buttons & (1 << i));
681 }
682 
683 static void synaptics_report_slot(struct input_dev *dev, int slot,
684 				  const struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
685 {
686 	input_mt_slot(dev, slot);
687 	input_mt_report_slot_state(dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, (hw != NULL));
688 	if (!hw)
689 		return;
690 
691 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, hw->x);
692 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, synaptics_invert_y(hw->y));
693 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, hw->z);
694 }
695 
696 static void synaptics_report_mt_data(struct psmouse *psmouse,
697 				     struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state,
698 				     const struct synaptics_hw_state *sgm)
699 {
700 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
701 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
702 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
703 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
704 
705 	switch (mt_state->count) {
706 	case 0:
707 		synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
708 		synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
709 		break;
710 	case 1:
711 		if (mt_state->sgm == -1) {
712 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
713 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
714 		} else if (mt_state->sgm == 0) {
715 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
716 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
717 		} else {
718 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
719 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, sgm);
720 		}
721 		break;
722 	default:
723 		/*
724 		 * If the finger slot contained in SGM is valid, and either
725 		 * hasn't changed, or is new, then report SGM in MTB slot 0.
726 		 * Otherwise, empty MTB slot 0.
727 		 */
728 		if (mt_state->sgm != -1 &&
729 		    (mt_state->sgm == old->sgm || old->sgm == -1))
730 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
731 		else
732 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
733 
734 		/*
735 		 * If the finger slot contained in AGM is valid, and either
736 		 * hasn't changed, or is new, then report AGM in MTB slot 1.
737 		 * Otherwise, empty MTB slot 1.
738 		 */
739 		if (mt_state->agm != -1 &&
740 		    (mt_state->agm == old->agm || old->agm == -1))
741 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, agm);
742 		else
743 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
744 		break;
745 	}
746 
747 	/* Don't use active slot count to generate BTN_TOOL events. */
748 	input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(dev, false);
749 
750 	/* Send the number of fingers reported by touchpad itself. */
751 	input_mt_report_finger_count(dev, mt_state->count);
752 
753 	synaptics_report_buttons(psmouse, sgm);
754 
755 	input_sync(dev);
756 }
757 
758 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 0 */
759 static void synaptics_image_sensor_0f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
760 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
761 {
762 	synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 0, -1, -1);
763 	priv->mt_state_lost = false;
764 }
765 
766 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 1 */
767 static void synaptics_image_sensor_1f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
768 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
769 {
770 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
771 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * If the last AGM was (0,0,0), and there is only one finger left,
775 	 * then we absolutely know that SGM contains slot 0, and all other
776 	 * fingers have been removed.
777 	 */
778 	if (priv->agm_pending && agm->z == 0) {
779 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
780 		priv->mt_state_lost = false;
781 		return;
782 	}
783 
784 	switch (old->count) {
785 	case 0:
786 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
787 		break;
788 	case 1:
789 		/*
790 		 * If mt_state_lost, then the previous transition was 3->1,
791 		 * and SGM now contains either slot 0 or 1, but we don't know
792 		 * which.  So, we just assume that the SGM now contains slot 1.
793 		 *
794 		 * If pending AGM and either:
795 		 *   (a) the previous SGM slot contains slot 0, or
796 		 *   (b) there was no SGM slot
797 		 * then, the SGM now contains slot 1
798 		 *
799 		 * Case (a) happens with very rapid "drum roll" gestures, where
800 		 * slot 0 finger is lifted and a new slot 1 finger touches
801 		 * within one reporting interval.
802 		 *
803 		 * Case (b) happens if initially two or more fingers tap
804 		 * briefly, and all but one lift before the end of the first
805 		 * reporting interval.
806 		 *
807 		 * (In both these cases, slot 0 will becomes empty, so SGM
808 		 * contains slot 1 with the new finger)
809 		 *
810 		 * Else, if there was no previous SGM, it now contains slot 0.
811 		 *
812 		 * Otherwise, SGM still contains the same slot.
813 		 */
814 		if (priv->mt_state_lost ||
815 		    (priv->agm_pending && old->sgm <= 0))
816 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 1, -1);
817 		else if (old->sgm == -1)
818 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
819 		break;
820 	case 2:
821 		/*
822 		 * If mt_state_lost, we don't know which finger SGM contains.
823 		 *
824 		 * So, report 1 finger, but with both slots empty.
825 		 * We will use slot 1 on subsequent 1->1
826 		 */
827 		if (priv->mt_state_lost) {
828 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, -1, -1);
829 			break;
830 		}
831 		/*
832 		 * Since the last AGM was NOT (0,0,0), it was the finger in
833 		 * slot 0 that has been removed.
834 		 * So, SGM now contains previous AGM's slot, and AGM is now
835 		 * empty.
836 		 */
837 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, old->agm, -1);
838 		break;
839 	case 3:
840 		/*
841 		 * Since last AGM was not (0,0,0), we don't know which finger
842 		 * is left.
843 		 *
844 		 * So, report 1 finger, but with both slots empty.
845 		 * We will use slot 1 on subsequent 1->1
846 		 */
847 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, -1, -1);
848 		priv->mt_state_lost = true;
849 		break;
850 	case 4:
851 	case 5:
852 		/* mt_state was updated by AGM-CONTACT packet */
853 		break;
854 	}
855 }
856 
857 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 2 */
858 static void synaptics_image_sensor_2f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
859 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
860 {
861 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
862 
863 	switch (old->count) {
864 	case 0:
865 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
866 		break;
867 	case 1:
868 		/*
869 		 * If previous SGM contained slot 1 or higher, SGM now contains
870 		 * slot 0 (the newly touching finger) and AGM contains SGM's
871 		 * previous slot.
872 		 *
873 		 * Otherwise, SGM still contains slot 0 and AGM now contains
874 		 * slot 1.
875 		 */
876 		if (old->sgm >= 1)
877 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, old->sgm);
878 		else
879 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
880 		break;
881 	case 2:
882 		/*
883 		 * If mt_state_lost, SGM now contains either finger 1 or 2, but
884 		 * we don't know which.
885 		 * So, we just assume that the SGM contains slot 0 and AGM 1.
886 		 */
887 		if (priv->mt_state_lost)
888 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
889 		/*
890 		 * Otherwise, use the same mt_state, since it either hasn't
891 		 * changed, or was updated by a recently received AGM-CONTACT
892 		 * packet.
893 		 */
894 		break;
895 	case 3:
896 		/*
897 		 * 3->2 transitions have two unsolvable problems:
898 		 *  1) no indication is given which finger was removed
899 		 *  2) no way to tell if agm packet was for finger 3
900 		 *     before 3->2, or finger 2 after 3->2.
901 		 *
902 		 * So, report 2 fingers, but empty all slots.
903 		 * We will guess slots [0,1] on subsequent 2->2.
904 		 */
905 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, -1, -1);
906 		priv->mt_state_lost = true;
907 		break;
908 	case 4:
909 	case 5:
910 		/* mt_state was updated by AGM-CONTACT packet */
911 		break;
912 	}
913 }
914 
915 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 3 */
916 static void synaptics_image_sensor_3f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
917 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
918 {
919 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
920 
921 	switch (old->count) {
922 	case 0:
923 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
924 		break;
925 	case 1:
926 		/*
927 		 * If previous SGM contained slot 2 or higher, SGM now contains
928 		 * slot 0 (one of the newly touching fingers) and AGM contains
929 		 * SGM's previous slot.
930 		 *
931 		 * Otherwise, SGM now contains slot 0 and AGM contains slot 2.
932 		 */
933 		if (old->sgm >= 2)
934 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, old->sgm);
935 		else
936 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
937 		break;
938 	case 2:
939 		/*
940 		 * If the AGM previously contained slot 3 or higher, then the
941 		 * newly touching finger is in the lowest available slot.
942 		 *
943 		 * If SGM was previously 1 or higher, then the new SGM is
944 		 * now slot 0 (with a new finger), otherwise, the new finger
945 		 * is now in a hidden slot between 0 and AGM's slot.
946 		 *
947 		 * In all such cases, the SGM now contains slot 0, and the AGM
948 		 * continues to contain the same slot as before.
949 		 */
950 		if (old->agm >= 3) {
951 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, old->agm);
952 			break;
953 		}
954 
955 		/*
956 		 * After some 3->1 and all 3->2 transitions, we lose track
957 		 * of which slot is reported by SGM and AGM.
958 		 *
959 		 * For 2->3 in this state, report 3 fingers, but empty all
960 		 * slots, and we will guess (0,2) on a subsequent 0->3.
961 		 *
962 		 * To userspace, the resulting transition will look like:
963 		 *    2:[0,1] -> 3:[-1,-1] -> 3:[0,2]
964 		 */
965 		if (priv->mt_state_lost) {
966 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, -1, -1);
967 			break;
968 		}
969 
970 		/*
971 		 * If the (SGM,AGM) really previously contained slots (0, 1),
972 		 * then we cannot know what slot was just reported by the AGM,
973 		 * because the 2->3 transition can occur either before or after
974 		 * the AGM packet. Thus, this most recent AGM could contain
975 		 * either the same old slot 1 or the new slot 2.
976 		 * Subsequent AGMs will be reporting slot 2.
977 		 *
978 		 * To userspace, the resulting transition will look like:
979 		 *    2:[0,1] -> 3:[0,-1] -> 3:[0,2]
980 		 */
981 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, -1);
982 		break;
983 	case 3:
984 		/*
985 		 * If, for whatever reason, the previous agm was invalid,
986 		 * Assume SGM now contains slot 0, AGM now contains slot 2.
987 		 */
988 		if (old->agm <= 2)
989 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
990 		/*
991 		 * mt_state either hasn't changed, or was updated by a recently
992 		 * received AGM-CONTACT packet.
993 		 */
994 		break;
995 
996 	case 4:
997 	case 5:
998 		/* mt_state was updated by AGM-CONTACT packet */
999 		break;
1000 	}
1001 }
1002 
1003 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 4, or = 5 */
1004 static void synaptics_image_sensor_45f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
1005 				       struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
1006 {
1007 	/* mt_state was updated correctly by AGM-CONTACT packet */
1008 	priv->mt_state_lost = false;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void synaptics_image_sensor_process(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1012 					   struct synaptics_hw_state *sgm)
1013 {
1014 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1015 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
1016 	struct synaptics_mt_state mt_state;
1017 
1018 	/* Initialize using current mt_state (as updated by last agm) */
1019 	mt_state = agm->mt_state;
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * Update mt_state using the new finger count and current mt_state.
1023 	 */
1024 	if (sgm->z == 0)
1025 		synaptics_image_sensor_0f(priv, &mt_state);
1026 	else if (sgm->w >= 4)
1027 		synaptics_image_sensor_1f(priv, &mt_state);
1028 	else if (sgm->w == 0)
1029 		synaptics_image_sensor_2f(priv, &mt_state);
1030 	else if (sgm->w == 1 && mt_state.count <= 3)
1031 		synaptics_image_sensor_3f(priv, &mt_state);
1032 	else
1033 		synaptics_image_sensor_45f(priv, &mt_state);
1034 
1035 	/* Send resulting input events to user space */
1036 	synaptics_report_mt_data(psmouse, &mt_state, sgm);
1037 
1038 	/* Store updated mt_state */
1039 	priv->mt_state = agm->mt_state = mt_state;
1040 	priv->agm_pending = false;
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  *  called for each full received packet from the touchpad
1045  */
1046 static void synaptics_process_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1047 {
1048 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
1049 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1050 	struct synaptics_hw_state hw;
1051 	int num_fingers;
1052 	int finger_width;
1053 
1054 	if (synaptics_parse_hw_state(psmouse->packet, priv, &hw))
1055 		return;
1056 
1057 	if (SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1058 		synaptics_image_sensor_process(psmouse, &hw);
1059 		return;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	if (hw.scroll) {
1063 		priv->scroll += hw.scroll;
1064 
1065 		while (priv->scroll >= 4) {
1066 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, !hw.down);
1067 			input_sync(dev);
1068 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, hw.down);
1069 			input_sync(dev);
1070 			priv->scroll -= 4;
1071 		}
1072 		while (priv->scroll <= -4) {
1073 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_FORWARD, !hw.up);
1074 			input_sync(dev);
1075 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_FORWARD, hw.up);
1076 			input_sync(dev);
1077 			priv->scroll += 4;
1078 		}
1079 		return;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (hw.z > 0 && hw.x > 1) {
1083 		num_fingers = 1;
1084 		finger_width = 5;
1085 		if (SYN_CAP_EXTENDED(priv->capabilities)) {
1086 			switch (hw.w) {
1087 			case 0 ... 1:
1088 				if (SYN_CAP_MULTIFINGER(priv->capabilities))
1089 					num_fingers = hw.w + 2;
1090 				break;
1091 			case 2:
1092 				if (SYN_MODEL_PEN(priv->model_id))
1093 					;   /* Nothing, treat a pen as a single finger */
1094 				break;
1095 			case 4 ... 15:
1096 				if (SYN_CAP_PALMDETECT(priv->capabilities))
1097 					finger_width = hw.w;
1098 				break;
1099 			}
1100 		}
1101 	} else {
1102 		num_fingers = 0;
1103 		finger_width = 0;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c))
1107 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_data(dev, &hw, &priv->agm,
1108 					      num_fingers);
1109 
1110 	/* Post events
1111 	 * BTN_TOUCH has to be first as mousedev relies on it when doing
1112 	 * absolute -> relative conversion
1113 	 */
1114 	if (hw.z > 30) input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
1115 	if (hw.z < 25) input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
1116 
1117 	if (num_fingers > 0) {
1118 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, hw.x);
1119 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, synaptics_invert_y(hw.y));
1120 	}
1121 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, hw.z);
1122 
1123 	if (SYN_CAP_PALMDETECT(priv->capabilities))
1124 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, finger_width);
1125 
1126 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, num_fingers == 1);
1127 	if (SYN_CAP_MULTIFINGER(priv->capabilities)) {
1128 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, num_fingers == 2);
1129 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, num_fingers == 3);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	synaptics_report_buttons(psmouse, &hw);
1133 
1134 	input_sync(dev);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int synaptics_validate_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1138 				   int idx, unsigned char pkt_type)
1139 {
1140 	static const unsigned char newabs_mask[]	= { 0xC8, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC8, 0x00 };
1141 	static const unsigned char newabs_rel_mask[]	= { 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00 };
1142 	static const unsigned char newabs_rslt[]	= { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00 };
1143 	static const unsigned char oldabs_mask[]	= { 0xC0, 0x60, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x60 };
1144 	static const unsigned char oldabs_rslt[]	= { 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 };
1145 	const char *packet = psmouse->packet;
1146 
1147 	if (idx < 0 || idx > 4)
1148 		return 0;
1149 
1150 	switch (pkt_type) {
1151 
1152 	case SYN_NEWABS:
1153 	case SYN_NEWABS_RELAXED:
1154 		return (packet[idx] & newabs_rel_mask[idx]) == newabs_rslt[idx];
1155 
1156 	case SYN_NEWABS_STRICT:
1157 		return (packet[idx] & newabs_mask[idx]) == newabs_rslt[idx];
1158 
1159 	case SYN_OLDABS:
1160 		return (packet[idx] & oldabs_mask[idx]) == oldabs_rslt[idx];
1161 
1162 	default:
1163 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "unknown packet type %d\n", pkt_type);
1164 		return 0;
1165 	}
1166 }
1167 
1168 static unsigned char synaptics_detect_pkt_type(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1169 {
1170 	int i;
1171 
1172 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1173 		if (!synaptics_validate_byte(psmouse, i, SYN_NEWABS_STRICT)) {
1174 			psmouse_info(psmouse, "using relaxed packet validation\n");
1175 			return SYN_NEWABS_RELAXED;
1176 		}
1177 
1178 	return SYN_NEWABS_STRICT;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static psmouse_ret_t synaptics_process_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1182 {
1183 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1184 
1185 	if (psmouse->pktcnt >= 6) { /* Full packet received */
1186 		if (unlikely(priv->pkt_type == SYN_NEWABS))
1187 			priv->pkt_type = synaptics_detect_pkt_type(psmouse);
1188 
1189 		if (SYN_CAP_PASS_THROUGH(priv->capabilities) &&
1190 		    synaptics_is_pt_packet(psmouse->packet)) {
1191 			if (priv->pt_port)
1192 				synaptics_pass_pt_packet(priv->pt_port, psmouse->packet);
1193 		} else
1194 			synaptics_process_packet(psmouse);
1195 
1196 		return PSMOUSE_FULL_PACKET;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	return synaptics_validate_byte(psmouse, psmouse->pktcnt - 1, priv->pkt_type) ?
1200 		PSMOUSE_GOOD_DATA : PSMOUSE_BAD_DATA;
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*****************************************************************************
1204  *	Driver initialization/cleanup functions
1205  ****************************************************************************/
1206 static void set_abs_position_params(struct input_dev *dev,
1207 				    struct synaptics_data *priv, int x_code,
1208 				    int y_code)
1209 {
1210 	int x_min = priv->x_min ?: XMIN_NOMINAL;
1211 	int x_max = priv->x_max ?: XMAX_NOMINAL;
1212 	int y_min = priv->y_min ?: YMIN_NOMINAL;
1213 	int y_max = priv->y_max ?: YMAX_NOMINAL;
1214 	int fuzz = SYN_CAP_REDUCED_FILTERING(priv->ext_cap_0c) ?
1215 			SYN_REDUCED_FILTER_FUZZ : 0;
1216 
1217 	input_set_abs_params(dev, x_code, x_min, x_max, fuzz, 0);
1218 	input_set_abs_params(dev, y_code, y_min, y_max, fuzz, 0);
1219 	input_abs_set_res(dev, x_code, priv->x_res);
1220 	input_abs_set_res(dev, y_code, priv->y_res);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static void set_input_params(struct input_dev *dev, struct synaptics_data *priv)
1224 {
1225 	int i;
1226 
1227 	/* Things that apply to both modes */
1228 	__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, dev->propbit);
1229 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, dev->evbit);
1230 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, dev->keybit);
1231 	__set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, dev->keybit);
1232 
1233 	if (SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities))
1234 		__set_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, dev->keybit);
1235 
1236 	if (!priv->absolute_mode) {
1237 		/* Relative mode */
1238 		__set_bit(EV_REL, dev->evbit);
1239 		__set_bit(REL_X, dev->relbit);
1240 		__set_bit(REL_Y, dev->relbit);
1241 		return;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	/* Absolute mode */
1245 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit);
1246 	set_abs_position_params(dev, priv, ABS_X, ABS_Y);
1247 	input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 255, 0, 0);
1248 
1249 	if (SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1250 		input_mt_init_slots(dev, 2, 0);
1251 		set_abs_position_params(dev, priv, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
1252 					ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
1253 		/* Image sensors can report per-contact pressure */
1254 		input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, 0, 255, 0, 0);
1255 
1256 		/* Image sensors can signal 4 and 5 finger clicks */
1257 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->keybit);
1258 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUINTTAP, dev->keybit);
1259 	} else if (SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1260 		/* Non-image sensors with AGM use semi-mt */
1261 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_SEMI_MT, dev->propbit);
1262 		input_mt_init_slots(dev, 2, 0);
1263 		set_abs_position_params(dev, priv, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
1264 					ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	if (SYN_CAP_PALMDETECT(priv->capabilities))
1268 		input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, 0, 15, 0, 0);
1269 
1270 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, dev->keybit);
1271 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->keybit);
1272 
1273 	if (SYN_CAP_MULTIFINGER(priv->capabilities)) {
1274 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->keybit);
1275 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->keybit);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	if (SYN_CAP_FOUR_BUTTON(priv->capabilities) ||
1279 	    SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
1280 		__set_bit(BTN_FORWARD, dev->keybit);
1281 		__set_bit(BTN_BACK, dev->keybit);
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	for (i = 0; i < SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap); i++)
1285 		__set_bit(BTN_0 + i, dev->keybit);
1286 
1287 	__clear_bit(EV_REL, dev->evbit);
1288 	__clear_bit(REL_X, dev->relbit);
1289 	__clear_bit(REL_Y, dev->relbit);
1290 
1291 	if (SYN_CAP_CLICKPAD(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1292 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD, dev->propbit);
1293 		/* Clickpads report only left button */
1294 		__clear_bit(BTN_RIGHT, dev->keybit);
1295 		__clear_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, dev->keybit);
1296 	}
1297 }
1298 
1299 static ssize_t synaptics_show_disable_gesture(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1300 					      void *data, char *buf)
1301 {
1302 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1303 
1304 	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", priv->disable_gesture ? '1' : '0');
1305 }
1306 
1307 static ssize_t synaptics_set_disable_gesture(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1308 					     void *data, const char *buf,
1309 					     size_t len)
1310 {
1311 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1312 	unsigned int value;
1313 	int err;
1314 
1315 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &value);
1316 	if (err)
1317 		return err;
1318 
1319 	if (value > 1)
1320 		return -EINVAL;
1321 
1322 	if (value == priv->disable_gesture)
1323 		return len;
1324 
1325 	priv->disable_gesture = value;
1326 	if (value)
1327 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_DISABLE_GESTURE;
1328 	else
1329 		priv->mode &= ~SYN_BIT_DISABLE_GESTURE;
1330 
1331 	if (synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode))
1332 		return -EIO;
1333 
1334 	return len;
1335 }
1336 
1337 PSMOUSE_DEFINE_ATTR(disable_gesture, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL,
1338 		    synaptics_show_disable_gesture,
1339 		    synaptics_set_disable_gesture);
1340 
1341 static void synaptics_disconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1342 {
1343 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1344 
1345 	if (!priv->absolute_mode && SYN_ID_DISGEST_SUPPORTED(priv->identity))
1346 		device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
1347 				   &psmouse_attr_disable_gesture.dattr);
1348 
1349 	synaptics_reset(psmouse);
1350 	kfree(priv);
1351 	psmouse->private = NULL;
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int synaptics_reconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1355 {
1356 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1357 	struct synaptics_data old_priv = *priv;
1358 	int retry = 0;
1359 	int error;
1360 
1361 	do {
1362 		psmouse_reset(psmouse);
1363 		if (retry) {
1364 			/*
1365 			 * On some boxes, right after resuming, the touchpad
1366 			 * needs some time to finish initializing (I assume
1367 			 * it needs time to calibrate) and start responding
1368 			 * to Synaptics-specific queries, so let's wait a
1369 			 * bit.
1370 			 */
1371 			ssleep(1);
1372 		}
1373 		error = synaptics_detect(psmouse, 0);
1374 	} while (error && ++retry < 3);
1375 
1376 	if (error)
1377 		return -1;
1378 
1379 	if (retry > 1)
1380 		psmouse_dbg(psmouse, "reconnected after %d tries\n", retry);
1381 
1382 	if (synaptics_query_hardware(psmouse)) {
1383 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to query device.\n");
1384 		return -1;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	if (synaptics_set_mode(psmouse)) {
1388 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to initialize device.\n");
1389 		return -1;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	if (old_priv.identity != priv->identity ||
1393 	    old_priv.model_id != priv->model_id ||
1394 	    old_priv.capabilities != priv->capabilities ||
1395 	    old_priv.ext_cap != priv->ext_cap) {
1396 		psmouse_err(psmouse,
1397 			    "hardware appears to be different: id(%ld-%ld), model(%ld-%ld), caps(%lx-%lx), ext(%lx-%lx).\n",
1398 			    old_priv.identity, priv->identity,
1399 			    old_priv.model_id, priv->model_id,
1400 			    old_priv.capabilities, priv->capabilities,
1401 			    old_priv.ext_cap, priv->ext_cap);
1402 		return -1;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	return 0;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static bool impaired_toshiba_kbc;
1409 
1410 static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst toshiba_dmi_table[] = {
1411 #if defined(CONFIG_DMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
1412 	{
1413 		/* Toshiba Satellite */
1414 		.matches = {
1415 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1416 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Satellite"),
1417 		},
1418 	},
1419 	{
1420 		/* Toshiba Dynabook */
1421 		.matches = {
1422 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1423 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "dynabook"),
1424 		},
1425 	},
1426 	{
1427 		/* Toshiba Portege M300 */
1428 		.matches = {
1429 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1430 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE M300"),
1431 		},
1432 
1433 	},
1434 	{
1435 		/* Toshiba Portege M300 */
1436 		.matches = {
1437 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1438 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Portable PC"),
1439 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Version 1.0"),
1440 		},
1441 
1442 	},
1443 #endif
1444 	{ }
1445 };
1446 
1447 static bool broken_olpc_ec;
1448 
1449 static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst olpc_dmi_table[] = {
1450 #if defined(CONFIG_DMI) && defined(CONFIG_OLPC)
1451 	{
1452 		/* OLPC XO-1 or XO-1.5 */
1453 		.matches = {
1454 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "OLPC"),
1455 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XO"),
1456 		},
1457 	},
1458 #endif
1459 	{ }
1460 };
1461 
1462 void __init synaptics_module_init(void)
1463 {
1464 	impaired_toshiba_kbc = dmi_check_system(toshiba_dmi_table);
1465 	broken_olpc_ec = dmi_check_system(olpc_dmi_table);
1466 }
1467 
1468 static int __synaptics_init(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool absolute_mode)
1469 {
1470 	struct synaptics_data *priv;
1471 	int err = -1;
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	 * The OLPC XO has issues with Synaptics' absolute mode; the constant
1475 	 * packet spew overloads the EC such that key presses on the keyboard
1476 	 * are missed.  Given that, don't even attempt to use Absolute mode.
1477 	 * Relative mode seems to work just fine.
1478 	 */
1479 	if (absolute_mode && broken_olpc_ec) {
1480 		psmouse_info(psmouse,
1481 			     "OLPC XO detected, not enabling Synaptics protocol.\n");
1482 		return -ENODEV;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	psmouse->private = priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct synaptics_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1486 	if (!priv)
1487 		return -ENOMEM;
1488 
1489 	psmouse_reset(psmouse);
1490 
1491 	if (synaptics_query_hardware(psmouse)) {
1492 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to query device.\n");
1493 		goto init_fail;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	priv->absolute_mode = absolute_mode;
1497 	if (SYN_ID_DISGEST_SUPPORTED(priv->identity))
1498 		priv->disable_gesture = true;
1499 
1500 	if (synaptics_set_mode(psmouse)) {
1501 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to initialize device.\n");
1502 		goto init_fail;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	priv->pkt_type = SYN_MODEL_NEWABS(priv->model_id) ? SYN_NEWABS : SYN_OLDABS;
1506 
1507 	psmouse_info(psmouse,
1508 		     "Touchpad model: %ld, fw: %ld.%ld, id: %#lx, caps: %#lx/%#lx/%#lx, board id: %lu, fw id: %lu\n",
1509 		     SYN_ID_MODEL(priv->identity),
1510 		     SYN_ID_MAJOR(priv->identity), SYN_ID_MINOR(priv->identity),
1511 		     priv->model_id,
1512 		     priv->capabilities, priv->ext_cap, priv->ext_cap_0c,
1513 		     priv->board_id, priv->firmware_id);
1514 
1515 	set_input_params(psmouse->dev, priv);
1516 
1517 	/*
1518 	 * Encode touchpad model so that it can be used to set
1519 	 * input device->id.version and be visible to userspace.
1520 	 * Because version is __u16 we have to drop something.
1521 	 * Hardware info bits seem to be good candidates as they
1522 	 * are documented to be for Synaptics corp. internal use.
1523 	 */
1524 	psmouse->model = ((priv->model_id & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) |
1525 			  (priv->model_id & 0x000000ff);
1526 
1527 	if (absolute_mode) {
1528 		psmouse->protocol_handler = synaptics_process_byte;
1529 		psmouse->pktsize = 6;
1530 	} else {
1531 		/* Relative mode follows standard PS/2 mouse protocol */
1532 		psmouse->protocol_handler = psmouse_process_byte;
1533 		psmouse->pktsize = 3;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	psmouse->set_rate = synaptics_set_rate;
1537 	psmouse->disconnect = synaptics_disconnect;
1538 	psmouse->reconnect = synaptics_reconnect;
1539 	psmouse->cleanup = synaptics_reset;
1540 	/* Synaptics can usually stay in sync without extra help */
1541 	psmouse->resync_time = 0;
1542 
1543 	if (SYN_CAP_PASS_THROUGH(priv->capabilities))
1544 		synaptics_pt_create(psmouse);
1545 
1546 	/*
1547 	 * Toshiba's KBC seems to have trouble handling data from
1548 	 * Synaptics at full rate.  Switch to a lower rate (roughly
1549 	 * the same rate as a standard PS/2 mouse).
1550 	 */
1551 	if (psmouse->rate >= 80 && impaired_toshiba_kbc) {
1552 		psmouse_info(psmouse,
1553 			     "Toshiba %s detected, limiting rate to 40pps.\n",
1554 			     dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME));
1555 		psmouse->rate = 40;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	if (!priv->absolute_mode && SYN_ID_DISGEST_SUPPORTED(priv->identity)) {
1559 		err = device_create_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
1560 					 &psmouse_attr_disable_gesture.dattr);
1561 		if (err) {
1562 			psmouse_err(psmouse,
1563 				    "Failed to create disable_gesture attribute (%d)",
1564 				    err);
1565 			goto init_fail;
1566 		}
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	return 0;
1570 
1571  init_fail:
1572 	kfree(priv);
1573 	return err;
1574 }
1575 
1576 int synaptics_init(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1577 {
1578 	return __synaptics_init(psmouse, true);
1579 }
1580 
1581 int synaptics_init_relative(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1582 {
1583 	return __synaptics_init(psmouse, false);
1584 }
1585 
1586 bool synaptics_supported(void)
1587 {
1588 	return true;
1589 }
1590 
1591 #else /* CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS */
1592 
1593 void __init synaptics_module_init(void)
1594 {
1595 }
1596 
1597 int synaptics_init(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1598 {
1599 	return -ENOSYS;
1600 }
1601 
1602 bool synaptics_supported(void)
1603 {
1604 	return false;
1605 }
1606 
1607 #endif /* CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS */
1608